Agent for suppressing putrefactive odor of food-derived garbage
A composition of esters, menthanes, and optional alcohols, acetals, aldehydes, and ketones inhibits putrid odor generation from food waste, addressing the intensification of odors during storage and deterring pests, with high deodorizing and anti-mold efficacy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2025184180
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing deodorizers are ineffective in preventing the generation of putrid odors from food waste before collection, which intensifies during storage, and they do not address the attraction of small gnats or flies.
A composition containing esters, menthanes, and optionally alcohols, acetals, aldehydes, and ketones, which inhibit the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage, also deterring small gnats and flies.
The composition effectively suppresses putrid odor generation and degrades existing odors, while preventing the attraction of small gnats and flies, with a deodorizing effect of 80-99% and anti-mold properties.
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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to an agent for inhibiting the generation of putrid odor from food-derived garbage, and a food waste odor deodorizing composition and food waste odor deodorizing product containing the same. [Background technology]
[0002] In recent years, awareness of deodorization in daily life has been increasing, and various deodorizers suitable for various malodors, such as toilet odors, food waste odors, indoor odors, pet odors, and pet feces and urine odors, have been developed. In particular, the putrid odor of food-derived food waste may, in some cases, cause discomfort to people spending time in the kitchen or an adjacent living room. Therefore, there is a demand for the development of a deodorizer suitable for eliminating the putrid odor of food-derived food waste.
[0003] Various deodorizers suitable for eliminating malodors have been proposed. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a deodorizer composition containing an alkanolamine compound, a polycarboxylic acid compound, and water, which is effective in eliminating malodors originating from food waste and denatured oil stains.
[0004] Furthermore, for example, Patent Document 2 discloses a deodorizer composition having excellent deodorizing performance against malodor emanating from human or pet excrement or food waste, which comprises at least one selected from tetravalent metal phosphates and aluminum silicates, and at least one selected from the group consisting of hydrated zirconium oxide, zirconium oxide, zinc oxide, basic zinc carbonate, hydrotalcite compounds or their calcined products, and inorganic compounds carrying at least one metal ion selected from copper ions, zinc ions, and manganese ions. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0005] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-23090 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-38623 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0006] The deodorizer compositions described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are intended to eliminate odors that have already been generated. However, food waste usually needs to be stored in each household for a certain period of time before being collected by a garbage truck, and during that time, a putrid odor of the food waste (especially food) occurs, which has the problem of gradually becoming stronger. Therefore, simply deodorizing the food waste odor that has already been generated is not necessarily a sufficient means of dealing with the putrid odor of food-derived food waste. [Means for solving the problem]
[0007] The present inventors have focused on suppressing the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage in advance, rather than on deodorizing the odors of food waste that have already been generated, and as a result of various investigations, have found that a certain component or combination of components effectively acts as an inhibitor for the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage. Furthermore, they have found that compositions and products containing the inhibitor for the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage also exhibit excellent deodorizing and antifungal effects against food waste odors, and can also prevent the attraction of small gnats or flies, leading to the completion of the present invention.
[0008] That is, the present invention relates to the following. [1] An agent for suppressing putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage, characterized by containing esters and menthanes. [2] The putrid odor inhibitor for food-derived garbage described in [1], characterized in that the content of the esters is 5 to 70 mass % relative to 100 mass % of the putrid odor inhibitor for food-derived garbage. [3] The putrid odor inhibitor for food-derived garbage according to [1], wherein the content of the menthanes is 5 to 40 mass % relative to 100 mass % of the putrid odor inhibitor for food-derived garbage. [4] The ester is at least one selected from the group consisting of allyl hexanoate, allyl heptanoate, allyl octanoate, and benzyl acetate; The agent for suppressing the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage according to any one of [1] to [3] above, wherein the menthanes are one or more selected from the group consisting of terpineol and limonene. [5] The agent for suppressing putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage according to any one of [1] to [4] above, further comprising an alcohol. [6] The putrid odor inhibitor for food-derived food waste according to [5], characterized in that the content of the alcohols is 5 to 60 mass % relative to 100 mass % of the putrid odor inhibitor for food-derived food waste. [7] The agent for inhibiting the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage described in [5] or [6], characterized in that the alcohol is one or more selected from the group consisting of dihydromyrcenol, linalool, and phenethyl alcohol. [8] An agent for inhibiting the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage, characterized by containing one or more selected from the group consisting of allyl hexanoate, allyl heptanoate, allyl octanoate, benzyl acetate, dihydromyrcenol, linalool, nonyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, terpineol, limonene, nonanal, thymol, and β-ionone. [9] A garbage odor deodorizing composition comprising the compound according to any one of [1] to [8] above.
[10] The composition according to any one of the above [1] to [9], which is in the form of a liquid, foam, tablet, capsule or drug-impregnated body.
[11] An agent for deterring small gnats or flies, comprising the compound according to any one of the above [1] to [8]. [Effects of the Invention]
[0009] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a composition or product that inhibits the generation of putrid odor from food-derived garbage and that uses the inhibitor of putrid odor from food-derived garbage. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0010] <Food waste> Examples of foods in the "food-derived food waste" of the present invention include, but are not limited to, meat, crustaceans, vegetables, dairy products, bread, fruits, fish, rice, mushrooms, seasonings, seaweed, beverages, beans, confectioneries, noodles, etc. Specifically, meats such as pork, beef, and chicken; crustaceans such as squid, crab, octopus, and shrimp; vegetables such as radish, potato, eggplant, carrot, broccoli, shallot, spinach, bitter melon, green onion, lotus root, myoga, rape blossoms, radish sprouts, Chinese cabbage, shiso leaves, green peppers, cabbage, onion, ginger, garlic, pumpkin, plum, peanuts, celery, chives, and corn; cheese, yogurt, condensed milk, butter, and lactic acid bacteria drinks. Dairy products, breads such as white bread, sweet rolls, French bread, etc., fruits such as apples, kiwi, lemons, tomatoes, bananas, mandarin oranges, apples, pears, yuzu, grapes, persimmons, etc., fish such as whitebait, yellowtail, mackerel, horse mackerel, saury, etc., rice products such as rice cakes, mochi, etc., mushrooms such as shiitake mushrooms, enoki mushrooms, shimeji mushrooms, tartar sauce, maple syrup, seasoned vinegar, mirin, Chinese stock, Japanese stock, sugar, salt, pepper, honey, ketchup, sauce, mayonnaise Examples of food waste that are usually considered to be food-derived garbage include, but are not limited to, condiments such as cheese, soy sauce, miso, and spices; seaweed such as eggs, mozuku seaweed, wakame seaweed, and kelp; beverages such as beer, wine, sake, juice, green tea, black tea, and coffee; beans such as peas, soybeans, and bean sprouts; sweets such as cookies, potato chips, chocolate, madeleines, and apple pie; noodles such as ramen, udon, soba, spaghetti, and macaroni; cooked foods such as tuna rolls, stir-fries, fried chicken, takikomi gohan (seasoned rice with sesame dressing), shogayaki (grilled pork with ginger), and boiled eggs; frozen foods such as frozen fried rice, frozen gratin, frozen gyoza, and frozen mixed vegetables; and processed foods such as natto, tofu, sardines, sausages, soy pulp, smoked squid, crab miso, dried small sardines, kamaboko (fish cake), konjac, chikuwa (fish cake with sardines), dried persimmons, and raisins.
[0011] [The rotten smell of food waste] Examples of putrid odors contained in food-derived garbage include, but are not limited to, known malodorous components such as ammonia, trimethylamine, methyl mercaptan, hydrogen sulfide, N-butyric acid, N-valeric acid, etc. Preferably, the putrid odor inhibitor for food-derived garbage of the present invention can suppress the putrid odors of ammonia, trimethylamine, and methyl mercaptan.
[0012] The agent for inhibiting the generation of putrid odor from food-derived garbage of the present invention will be described in detail below.
[0013] [Suppression of putrid odors from food waste] The agent for inhibiting the generation of putrid odor from food-derived garbage and the composition containing the agent for inhibiting the generation of putrid odor from food-derived garbage used in the present invention are characterized by containing an ester and a menthane. The agent (composition) for inhibiting putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage used in the present invention may contain one or more types of esters and one or more types of menthanes. The agent (composition) of the present invention preferably further contains one or more of alcohols, acetals, aldehydes, and ketones, but does not necessarily need to contain these.
[0014] [Esters] The esters contained in the composition containing the agent for inhibiting the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage used in the present invention and the agent for inhibiting the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage are preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of allyl esters, benzyl esters, and phenyl esters. Examples of such preferred allyl esters include, but are not limited to, saturated fatty acid allyl esters such as allyl hexanoate, allyl heptanoate, allyl octanoate, and allyl pentanoate, aromatic carboxylic acid allyl esters such as anthranilic acid allyl ester and benzoic acid allyl ester, and isothiocyanic acid allyl ester. Fatty acids preferably have 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 3 to 8 carbon atoms. Specific preferred fatty acids include, but are not limited to, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, pentanoic acid, hexanoic acid, heptanoic acid, and octanoic acid. Furthermore, examples of preferred benzyl esters include, but are not limited to, benzyl acetate, benzyl propionate, benzyl butanoate, benzyl benzoate, benzyl nicotinate, 4-methylbenzyl acetate, 2,4-dimethylbenzyl acetate, cuminyl acetate, 4-methoxybenzyl propionate, 2-acetyl-but-2-enedioic acid 1-benzyl ester 4-ethyl ester, 2-octylidene-malonic acid dibenzyl ester, benzyl carbonate phenethyl ester, benzyl carbonate hex-3-enyl ester, and benzyl carbonate des-9-enyl ester. Preferable examples of phenyl esters include, but are not limited to, saturated fatty acid phenyl esters such as phenylacetic acid, phenylhexanoate, and phenylheptanoate. Fatty acids preferably have 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and specific examples of fatty acids preferably include, but are not limited to, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, pentanoic acid, hexanoic acid, heptanoic acid, and octanoic acid. More preferred esters are allyl esters and benzyl esters, and more specific examples include, but are not limited to, allyl hexanoate, allyl heptanoate, allyl octanoate, and benzyl acetate. In addition, when the esters of the present invention include optical isomers based on asymmetric carbons or geometric isomers based on double bonds, they may be each of these isomers or any mixture thereof. In the present invention, in suppressing the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage, the esters are preferably contained in an amount of 5 to 70% by mass, more preferably 8 to 60% by mass, and even more preferably 10 to 50% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the putrid odor inhibitor, but are not limited to these. In the present invention, when the esters are contained in the amount within the above range, the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage can be more effectively suppressed, which is preferable for suppressing the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage.
[0015] [Menthanes] Examples of the menthanes contained in the composition of the present invention or in the suppression of putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage include aromatic menthane, unsaturated aliphatic menthane, and saturated aliphatic menthane. Examples include, but are not limited to, compounds in which at least one hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom of p-menthane, as shown in the following chemical formula (I), is substituted with a substituent, and compounds in which at least one single bond of p-menthane is substituted with a double bond. Examples of the substituent include, but are not limited to, a hydroxyl group, an ethereal oxygen atom (—O—), an amino group, an alkyl group, a carboxyl group, an acyl group, an ester group, and an amide group.
[0016] [ka] More specific examples of such menthanes include aromatic menthanes such as thymol and carvacrol; limonenes such as d-limonene; terpineols such as α-terpineol; carvone such as carveol, perillaldehyde, menthone, d-carvone and l-carvone; unsaturated aliphatic menthanes such as pinocarvone, pinocarveol, piperitone, piperitenone, pulegone and dihydrocarvone; and saturated aliphatic menthanes such as p-menthane-3,8-diol, menthol, menthyl acetate and p-menthane, but are not limited to these. Among these menthanes, it is preferable to contain one or more selected from limonene such as d-limonene, terpineol such as α-terpineol, p-menthane-3,8-diol, menthol, menthyl acetate, menthone, thymol, carvone such as d-carvone and l-carvone, pinocarvone, pinocarveol, piperitone, piperitenone, pulegone, and dihydrocarvone. When the menthanes of the present invention include optical isomers based on asymmetric carbons or geometric isomers based on double bonds, they may be used individually or in any mixture. Furthermore, in the present invention, menthanes having a hydroxyl group are treated as menthanes rather than alcohols. In the present invention, in suppressing the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage, the amount of menthanes contained is preferably 5 to 40 mass %, more preferably 8 to 35 mass %, and even more preferably 10 to 30 mass %, relative to 100 mass % of the putrid odor inhibitor, but is not limited to these. In the present invention, when the amount of menthanes is within the above range, the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage can be more effectively suppressed, which is preferable for suppressing the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage.
[0017] [Alcoholic beverages] The suppression of putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage used in the present invention or the composition of the present invention preferably further contains an alcohol. Examples of such alcohols include aliphatic alcohols and aromatic alcohols. One or more of these alcohols may be used. Examples of such fatty alcohols include unsaturated fatty alcohols and saturated fatty alcohols, such as dihydromyrcenol, linalool, ethyl linalool, dihydrolinalool, nerol, geraniol, citronellol, myrcenol, lavandulol, oct-1-en-3-ol, (2E,6Z)-nona-2,6-dien-1-ol, (Z)-non-6-en-1-ol, (E)-3,3-dimethyl-5-(2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl)-4-penten-2-ol, cis-hexadecyl methyl ester ... Examples of the fatty alcohols include, but are not limited to, unsaturated fatty alcohols such as 1-decanol, nonyl alcohol, 2-nonanol, 1-octanol, 2-octanol, tetrahydrolinalool, tetrahydromyrcenol, 3-octanol, 1-heptanol, 1-undecanol, 2-undecanol, 2,6-dimethylheptan-2-ol, and 1-dodecanol. The aliphatic alcohol is preferably an alcohol having 5 to 20 carbon atoms, and is preferably an unsaturated aliphatic alcohol, but is not limited to these. Preferred examples of aromatic alcohols include, but are not limited to, phenethyl alcohol, phenol, salicylic alcohol, etc. Preferred examples of aromatic alcohols include, but are not limited to, alcohols having 6 to 10 carbon atoms. More preferred alcohol is aliphatic alcohol, more preferred is unsaturated aliphatic alcohol, more preferred is unsaturated aliphatic tertiary alcohol.Specifically, dihydromyrcenol, linalool, ethyllinalool, dihydrolinalool, myrcenol etc. are exemplified, but are not limited thereto.It should be noted that, when the alcohol of the present invention has the optical isomer based on asymmetric carbon or the geometric isomer based on double bond, it can be each of them or any mixture thereof. In the present invention, in suppressing the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage, the alcohol content is preferably 5 to 60% by mass, more preferably 8 to 50% by mass, and even more preferably 10 to 40% by mass, relative to 100% by mass of the putrid odor inhibitor, but is not limited to these. In the present invention, when the alcohol is contained in an amount within the above range, the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage can be more effectively suppressed, which is more preferable for suppressing the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage.
[0018] [Acetals] The suppression of putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage used in the present invention or the composition of the present invention preferably further contains acetals. Examples of such acetals include aliphatic aldehyde-derived acetals and aromatic aldehyde-derived acetals. One or more of these acetals may be used. Specific examples include linear acetals such as dimethyl acetal and diethyl acetal, and cyclic acetals having a dioxolane structure. More specific examples of aliphatic aldehyde-derived acetals include phenylacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal, and aromatic aldehyde-derived acetals include, but are not limited to, benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal. Of these aldehydes, aliphatic aldehyde-derived acetals are preferred, and phenylacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal is more preferred. In the present invention, when the acetals include optical isomers based on asymmetric carbons or geometric isomers based on double bonds, they may be either individually or in any mixture. In the present invention, in suppressing the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage, the putrid odor inhibitor preferably contains 0.5 to 20% by mass of acetals relative to 100% by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 10% by mass, and even more preferably 0.7 to 5% by mass, but is not limited to these. In the present invention, when the acetals are contained in the amount within the above range, the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage can be more effectively suppressed, which is more preferable for suppressing the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage.
[0019] [Aldehydes] The suppression of putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage used in the present invention or the composition of the present invention preferably further contains an aldehyde. Such preferred aldehydes include, for example, saturated or unsaturated alkyl aldehydes, terpene aldehydes, etc. One or more of these aldehydes may be used. Examples of alkyl aldehydes include saturated alkyl aldehydes such as nonanal, hexanal, octanal, decanal, undecanal, dodecanal, 6-methoxy-2,6-dimethyloctanal, heptanal, phenylacetaldehyde, phenylpropylaldehyde, cyclamen aldehyde, helional, and (3-isopropylphenyl)butanal; and 9-decenal, 2,6-dimethylhept-5-enal, 2,4-dimethylcyclohex-3-enecarbaldehyde, (2E, Examples of the alkyl aldehyde include unsaturated alkyl aldehydes such as (6Z)-nona-2,6-dienal, 3-(6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-en-2-yl)propanal, (Z)-dec-4-enal, (E)-dec-4-enal, 4-vinylcyclohex-1-enecarbaldehyde, and bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-5-ene-2-carboxaldehyde. Among these, saturated alkyl aldehydes are preferred, and alkyl aldehydes having 5 to 20 carbon atoms are more preferred, but the alkyl aldehyde is not limited to these. Examples of aromatic aldehydes include vanillin, cuminaldehyde, cinnamic aldehyde, amyl cinnamic aldehyde, hexyl cinnamic aldehyde, heliotropin, anisaldehyde, ethyl vanillin, and 4-methoxybenzaldehyde. Aromatic aldehydes having 6 to 20 carbon atoms are preferred, but are not limited to these. Among these, preferred aldehydes include, for example, nonanal, phenylacetaldehyde, etc. When the aldehydes in the present invention include optical isomers based on asymmetric carbons or geometric isomers based on double bonds, they may be each of these isomers or any mixture thereof. In the present invention, in suppressing the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage, the aldehydes are preferably contained in an amount of 0.5 to 20% by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 10% by mass, and even more preferably 1.0 to 5.0% by mass, relative to 100% by mass of the putrid odor inhibitor, but are not limited to these. In the present invention, when the aldehydes are contained in the amount within the above range, the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage can be more effectively suppressed, which is more preferable for suppressing the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage.
[0020] [Ketones] In order to suppress the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage used in the present invention, it is preferable that the composition further contains ketones. One or more ketones may be used. Preferred examples of such ketones include sesquiterpene ketones, such as ionones such as α-ionone and β-ionone, and damascones such as α-damascone and β-damascone. Of these, β-ionone is more preferred, but is not limited to these. In addition, when the ketones in the present invention include optical isomers based on asymmetric carbons and geometric isomers based on double bonds, they may be each of these isomers or any mixture thereof. In the present invention, ketones having 6 to 20 carbon atoms are preferred, but are not limited to these.
[0021] Furthermore, another example of the suppression of putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage or a composition containing the same according to the present invention is an agent or composition containing one or more selected from the group consisting of allyl hexanoate, allyl heptanoate, allyl octanoate, benzyl acetate, dihydromyrcenol, linalool, nonyl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, terpineol, limonene, nonanal, thymol, and β-ionone.
[0022] Among such other examples, an agent or composition containing one or more selected from the group consisting of allylheptanoate, benzyl acetate, dihydromyrcenol, linalool, terpineol, and limonene is preferred, and an agent or composition containing one or more selected from the group consisting of allylheptanoate, dihydromyrcenol, and benzyl acetate is more preferred.
[0023] [Prevention of attracting small gnats or flies] The composition or agent for inhibiting putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage of the present invention also has an effect of deterring the attraction of small flies or flies, including, but not limited to, small flies such as fruit flies, flea flies, sciarid gnats, fungus gnats, and moth flies, and flies such as house flies, blow flies, blow flies, and flesh flies.
[0024] [Liquids, foams, tablets, capsules, or drug-impregnated products, etc.] When the putrid odor suppressant for food-derived garbage of the present invention is a liquid or foam, the above-mentioned components are preferably dispersed in a solvent, which can effectively suppress the putrid odor from food-derived garbage. The solvent that can be used in the present invention may be aqueous or oil-based, and is not particularly limited. Examples of the solvent include water, alcohol solvents having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 3 carbon atoms, such as water, methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol (IPA), 1-butanol, and 2-butanol, hydrocarbon solvents such as hexane, xylene, toluene, kerosene, petroleum benzine, normal paraffin, and isoparaffin, ketone solvents such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, glycol ether solvents having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, ketone solvents such as methyl isobutyl ketone and acetone, halogenated solvents such as dichloromethane and dichloroethane, ether solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, and diethyl ether, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, glycerin, dipropylene glycol, Glycol solvents such as benzyl glycol, tripropylene glycol, hexylene glycol, and the like; glycol ether solvents such as diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether, phenoxyethanol, 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethanol, triacetin, triethyl citrate, and the like may also be used. In addition, ester solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, butyrate esters, isobutyrate esters, and formates may also be used. Such ester solvents preferably have a total of 16 to 20 carbon atoms, and preferred examples thereof include isopropyl myristate, butyl myristate, hexyl laurate, and isopropyl palmitate, but are not limited to these. The above solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the solvent is preferably 500 to 50,000 mass %, more preferably 1,000 to 25,000 mass %, relative to 100 mass % of the agent for inhibiting the generation of putrid odor from food-derived garbage. The solvent may further contain additives such as conventional surfactants, emulsifiers, dispersants, spreading agents, wetting agents, stabilizers, and propellants, and may be used in the form of a coating agent, adhesive agent, emulsion, dispersant, suspension, aerosol, lotion, paste, cream, microemulsion, and the like. Preferred surfactants for use in the present invention include, but are not limited to, nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene higher alkyl ethers (polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether), polyoxyethylene higher fatty acid esters, and polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ethers; and higher alkylamine oxide surfactants such as laurylamine oxide, stearylamine oxide, and lauric acid amidopropyldimethylamine oxide.
[0025] Furthermore, the present invention for suppressing putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage may be used in the form of a spray that does not require a propellant and is filled into a trigger-type or pump-type spray container, or in the form of an aerosol that is filled into a pressure-resistant container and blended with a propellant. In the latter case, the aerosol of the present invention can be provided by filling an aerosol concentrate into an aerosol container and pressurizing it with a propellant, which may include, but is not limited to, liquefied gases such as dimethyl ether, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and hydrofluoroolefins, or compressed gases such as nitrogen gas, carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, and compressed air. The aerosol can also be made into a metered-dose aerosol by providing a metered-dose valve. Both aqueous and oil-based aerosols can be formulated.
[0026] The putrid odor suppressant of food-derived garbage of the present invention may also be in the form of a tablet. Tablets can be produced based on methods conventionally known in the art, and examples of auxiliary agents used in tablet production include solid carriers and organic materials. Examples of solid carriers include fine powders or powders such as clays (kaolin, bentonite, etc.) and talcs. Other components known in the art, such as adhesives, binders, thickeners, and dispersants, may also be used, as appropriate, including casein, gelatin, starch powder, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, sodium polyacrylate, gum arabic, and xanthan gum.
[0027] The putrid odor suppressant of food-derived food waste of the present invention may also be in the form of a capsule. Capsules can be produced based on methods conventionally known in the art. For example, capsules obtained by encapsulating the putrid odor suppressant of food-derived food waste with a film or capsules obtained by filling a porous material with the putrid odor suppressant of food-derived food waste can be used. The capsules may be, but are not limited to, water-soluble, sustained-release, or disintegrating types. Of these, sustained-release capsules are preferred because they can exert the effect of suppressing the putrid odor of food-derived food waste for a longer period of time. Examples of porous materials include inorganic porous materials such as silicates, silica, and zeolites, but are not limited to these.
[0028] The putrefactive odor suppressant of the present invention may be incorporated into a gel or beads. By incorporating the agent into a gel or beads, the putrefactive odor suppressant of the present invention can exert its effect for a longer period of time. Beads also include gel beads. Gels and beads can be produced by methods conventionally known in the art. For example, a gelling agent may be used to prepare the gel. Preferred examples of such gelling agents include, but are not limited to, carrageenan, xanthan gum, gellan gum, gelatin, aluminum octylate, and 12-hydroxystearic acid. Furthermore, beads can be prepared by, for example, incorporating the liquid putrefactive odor suppressant of the present invention into beads made of a water-absorbent polymer. Furthermore, preferred examples of such water-absorbent polymers include acrylic acid-based water-absorbent polymers. Examples of acrylic acid-based water-absorbing polymers include, but are not limited to, acrylic acid / acrylate copolymers (such as acrylic acid / sodium acrylate copolymers and acrylic acid / potassium acrylate copolymers) and copolymers of acrylamide / acrylic acid or its salts.
[0029] The suppression of putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage of the present invention may be contained in a chemical-impregnated body. Such a chemical-impregnated body containing the suppression of putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage is also a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The chemical-impregnated body is, for example, an absorbent carrier impregnated with a chemical. Examples of such carriers include, but are not limited to, pulp nonwoven fabric, felt, liquid-absorbing sponge, paper, and fiber aggregates. Furthermore, to increase the thickness of the carrier, multiple sheets of thin pulp nonwoven fabric, felt, etc. may be laminated, or multiple fiber aggregates may be assembled. To efficiently absorb the chemical while maintaining its shape, the carrier may have a web formed on its surface by a spunlace method or may be embossed.
[0030] The suppression of putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage or a composition containing the same of the present invention may be the above-mentioned compound itself, or may be a mixture of the compound with additives such as excipients, carriers, etc. In addition to the above-mentioned additives, any of those well established in the past may be used in the present invention. [Example]
[0031] Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail by way of experimental examples and examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples in any way, and many modifications can be made by those skilled in the art within the technical spirit of the present invention.
[0032] The compounds used in the examples of the present invention are readily available as commercially available products, and these can be used.
[0033] [Test Example 1] Test 1 for suppressing putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage A chemical-impregnated body capable of inhibiting the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage of the present invention was prepared by dropping 1 g of each of the compounds (chemicals) described in Examples 1 to 10 onto a pulp-impregnated body (manufactured by Sanwa Insecticide Co., Ltd., product name Papermat, rectangular shape of 25 mm x 47 mm x 2.8 mm). The chemical-impregnated body was suspended in a plastic cup containing raw whitebait so as not to come into direct contact with the raw whitebait, and the cup was then covered and stored at room temperature (25°C). After 7 days, the odor concentration of trimethylamine in the cup was measured using a gas detector tube (manufactured by Gastec Corporation). In addition, an untreated area was prepared under the same conditions as the treated area, except that the chemical-impregnated body was not hung, and the odor concentration of trimethylamine in the cup after 7 days was also measured using a gas detection tube. The measurement results were used to calculate the putrid odor generation inhibition rate (%) based on the following formula (I), and were evaluated on a four-point scale: A: 80% or more but less than 100%, B: 60% or more but less than 80%, C: 40% or more but less than 60%, and D: less than 40%.
[0034]
number
[0035] [Table 1]
[0036] [Test Example 2] Test 2 to suppress the generation of putrid odor from food-derived garbage A 1-L Erlenmeyer flask was charged with each shredded food (12 g of firefly squid, 25 g of daikon radish, 18 g of cheese, and 35 g of pork) and 5 g of water. A pulp-based chemical-impregnated body (manufactured by Sanwa Insecticide Co., Ltd., product name Papermat, rectangular shape, 25 mm x 47 mm x 2.8 mm) was prepared by impregnating it with the fragrance of Example 11 (Table 2), which is an example of the present invention for inhibiting the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage. The impregnated body was then suspended in the flask so as not to come into contact with the food, and the flask was then sealed with a rubber stopper. After storage at room temperature (25°C) for 7 days, the odor concentrations of ammonia, trimethylamine, and methyl mercaptan in the flask were measured using a gas detector tube (manufactured by Gastec Corporation). In addition, an untreated group was stored under the same conditions as the treated group, except that the chemical-impregnated body was not hung, and the odor concentrations of ammonia, methyl mercaptan, and trimethylamine in the flask after 7 days of storage at room temperature (25°C) were also measured using a gas detection tube (manufactured by Gastec Corporation). The putrid odor generation inhibition rate (%) was calculated based on the measurement results using the above formula (I). (The test results are shown in Table 3.)
[0037] [Table 2]
[0038] [Table 3]
[0039] [Test Example 3] Test 3 for suppressing putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage Foods that may be of concern include: bread, potatoes, madeleines, apples, dried sardines, yellowtail, raisins, rice, konjac, eggplant, shiitake mushrooms, carrots, crab, yuzu, shimeji mushrooms, yogurt, rape blossoms with sesame dressing, rice, broccoli, ginger, peas, kamaboko, condensed milk, bananas, mandarin oranges, sausages, smoked squid, garlic, lactic acid bacteria drinks, bean sprouts, shrimp, tartar sauce, tuna rolls, maple syrup, soba noodles, seasoned vinegar, crab miso, Chinese soup stock, sugar, honey, soy pulp, lemon, fried chicken, natto, filleted horse mackerel, squid tentacles, pickled radishes, spinach, bitter melon, green onions, boiled eggs, pickled plums, mozuku seaweed, tomatoes, pears, raw chicken, beer, ramen, bean sprouts, lotus root, myoga ginger, enoki mushrooms, butter, mayonnaise, A test similar to Test Example 2 was conducted using appropriate amounts of soy sauce, bell peppers, cookies, soybeans, frozen gratin, raw beef, Chinese cabbage, shiso leaves, apple pie, dried small sardines, cabbage, miso, pork with ginger, Neapolitan spaghetti, peanuts, octopus, onion, seasoning for rice dishes, frozen fried rice, persimmon, celery, chives, wine, chikuwa, kiwi, mackerel, tofu, pumpkin, mochi, and raw fish, and a pulp chemical-impregnated body impregnated with the fragrance of Example 11, which is an agent for suppressing the generation of putrid odors from food-derived food waste of the present invention.The test was successful in suppressing the generation of putrid odors (ammonia, trimethylamine, and methyl mercaptan, or a combination of these) in all foods (by approximately 80 to 99%). Furthermore, when the appearance of each food was compared between the untreated and treated groups after storage for 7 to 14 days, mold had grown on the untreated food, whereas no mold had grown on the food (treated food) that had been treated with the agent of the present invention to inhibit the generation of putrid odors from food-derived garbage, confirming that the agent of the present invention also has excellent anti-mold effects.
[0040] [Test Example 4] Test 1 on the deodorizing effect of food waste odor A food waste odor deodorizing composition 1 containing 2 g of the fragrance of Example 11, 38 g of isopropanol, and 60 g of water was prepared, and 100 mL of this aqueous liquid was filled into a plastic trigger pump to obtain a food waste odor deodorizing product 1 containing the food waste odor deodorizing composition 1 of the present invention. 9g of raw shirasu and 5g of water were placed in a transparent PET cup (860cc), which was then covered and left to stand at room temperature (25°C) for 7 days. The odor concentrations of trimethylamine and ammonia in the cup were measured using a gas detector tube (manufactured by Gastec Corporation). Food waste odor eliminator product 1 was pushed three times through the gap in the lid, and the odor concentrations of trimethylamine and ammonia were measured using a gas detector tube (manufactured by Gastec Corporation) approximately one minute later. The deodorizing rate was calculated using the following formula (II), and it was found that a high deodorizing effect of 85% was obtained against both trimethylamine and ammonia.
[0041]
number
[0042] [Test Example 5] Test 2 on the deodorizing effect of food waste odor Water was added to 5 g of the fragrance of Example 11, 2 g of a plant extract (trade name "Super Puriere", manufactured by Panasonic Eco Solutions Kaken Co., Ltd.), and 85 g of isopropanol to make a total volume of 250 mL, yielding food waste odor deodorizing composition 2. 250 mL of this aqueous liquid was filled into a plastic trigger pump, yielding food waste odor deodorizing product 2 containing food waste odor deodorizing composition 2 of the present invention. A 6.5L polystyrene trash can (product name "SCHON 65 NEO", manufactured by Richell Corporation) was filled with an empty natto container (no lid or plastic wrap), raw fish (saury head and innards), the container that the raw fish came in, and a raw onion. Ten pumps of food waste odor eliminator product 2 were then poured into the can, which was then sealed with plastic wrap. This was designated the treated area. The untreated area was also designated the untreated area, which was not treated with food waste odor eliminator product 2 but was sealed with plastic wrap. These were stored at room temperature (25°C) for 4 days.
[0043] 1. Testing with detector tubes The wrap was opened slightly for the treated and untreated areas, and a detector tube (manufactured by Gastec Corporation) was inserted to measure the concentration of food waste odor inside (Table 4).
[0044] [Table 4]
[0045] 2. Sensory test Eleven panelists smelled the interiors of the treated and untreated areas and rated the pleasantness or unpleasantness of the odor on a 9-point scale (+4: most pleasant, 0: neither pleasant nor unpleasant, -4: most unpleasant). The results for the treated and untreated areas were averaged (Table 5). [Table 5]
[0046] The test results showed that when food waste was treated with food waste odor elimination product 2, it showed excellent food waste odor elimination effects compared to when food waste was not treated, due to its ability to suppress the generation of putrid odors from food waste. [Industrial Applicability]
[0047] The putrid odor inhibitor for food-derived garbage obtained by the present invention has excellent inhibitory activity for the putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage and also has an antifungal effect. Furthermore, by using the putrid odor inhibitor for food-derived garbage, a food waste odor deodorizing composition can be provided.
Claims
[Claim 1] An agent for suppressing putrid odor generation from food-derived garbage, characterized by containing esters and menthanes.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Deodorant composition suitable for deodorization of excrement odor and garbage odor
JP2003038623A
Deodorant composition
JP2008023090A