Wastewater treatment equipment and its usage method based on tunnel construction at high elevation in a water source protection area.

A multi-stage wastewater treatment system with integrated units addresses sewage treatment challenges in high-altitude tunnel construction, ensuring efficient sewage treatment and reuse by employing anaerobic, aerobic, and filtration processes with sludge recirculation and chlorine dioxide injection, achieving effective sludge removal and disinfection.

JP2026048033AActive Publication Date: 2026-03-165TH ENGINEERING LTD OF THE FIRST HIGHWAY ENGINEERING BUREAU CCCC +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2026-03-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The challenge of effectively treating and recycling sewage generated during high-altitude tunnel construction in water source protection areas, ensuring timely sewage treatment and preventing environmental impact.

Method used

A multi-stage wastewater treatment system comprising an anaerobic tank, aerobic tank, sludge tank, and filtration tank, with integrated sludge recirculation, chlorine dioxide injection, and aeration units, along with sludge vibration and concentration detection mechanisms, to facilitate efficient sewage treatment and reuse.

Benefits of technology

The system enables easy sewage treatment, multi-stage processing, and effective sludge removal, enhancing disinfection efficiency through chlorine dioxide injection and aeration, ensuring sustainable wastewater management in high-altitude tunnel construction.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a wastewater treatment system and its usage method for high-altitude tunnel construction in water source protection areas, and provides a wastewater treatment system for high-altitude tunnel construction. [Solution] The system consists of a connecting machine frame 1, a wastewater treatment unit 2 installed on the connecting machine frame 1, the wastewater treatment unit 2 comprising an anaerobic tank 21, an aerobic tank 22 connected to the anaerobic tank 21, a sludge tank 23 connected to the aerobic tank 22, and a filtration tank 24 connected to the sludge tank 23. The wastewater treatment unit 2 activates a first suction pump, then injects liquid sucked from a liquid input mixing unit 3 into the anaerobic tank 21 to treat the wastewater anaerobically, and then activates a second suction pump to suck the anaerobically treated wastewater from the anaerobic tank 21 into the aerobic tank 22 to treat the wastewater aerobically.
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Description

Technical Field

[0006] , , , ,

[0005]

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment devices for tunnel construction at high altitudes, and specifically relates to a sewage treatment device based on tunnel construction at high altitudes in a water source protection area and its usage method.

Background Art

[0002] When constructing railway and road tunnels in high-altitude and cold regions of a water source protection area, it is first necessary to carry out tunneling. The tunneling selects an appropriate tunneling method and equipment based on the design scheme and construction drawings. After that, tunneling operations for the tunnel are carried out after tunneling. Construction and manufacturing wastewater is generated during the tunneling of the main tunnel, and tunnel water gushes out during tunneling.

[0003] It is necessary to timely treat the sewage generated in the tunnel. If the sewage treatment is not carried out in a timely manner, it will affect subsequent construction. How to carry out sewage treatment for high-altitude tunnels and how to carry out staged treatment and sewage recycling during the sewage treatment process are urgent technical problems to be solved.

[0004] The present invention provides a sewage treatment device for tunnel construction at high altitudes that is newly or improved in other ways to reduce or at least alleviate such problems and defects.

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0005] In view of one or more of the above defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the present invention provides a sewage treatment device based on tunnel construction at high altitudes in a water source protection area and its usage method, which has the advantages that the treatment of sewage generated in high-altitude tunnels is easy, multi-stage treatment is possible, and sewage reuse is also possible.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sewage treatment device based on tunnel construction at high altitudes in a water source protection area. Connected machine frame, A wastewater treatment unit is provided on the connecting machine frame, and the wastewater treatment unit consists of an anaerobic tank, an aerobic tank connected to the anaerobic tank, a sludge tank connected to the aerobic tank, and a filtration tank connected to the sludge tank. Removable elastic plates are attached to the bottom of both inner walls of the filtration tank, and the bottoms of the aerobic tank and the sludge tank are in communication with each other, and the bottoms of the sludge tank and the filtration tank are in communication with each other. Adjacent to one side of the wastewater treatment unit is a liquid input and mixing unit connected to an anaerobic tank, which is used to perform liquid input and mixing operations on the inhaled wastewater. A sludge recirculation unit is detachably installed in the aerobic tank for recirculating sludge from the sludge tank to the anaerobic tank, Multiple sets of sludge vibration units are installed in a removable manner within the filtration tank and are used to vibrate elastic plates within the filtration tank to perform sludge removal work. A chlorine dioxide supply member is detachably mounted on the connecting machine frame and is used to purify the liquid in the filter tank by injecting chlorine dioxide liquid into the filter tank. A chlorine dioxide concentration detection member is provided in a removable manner in the filtration tank for performing concentration detection work on the chlorine dioxide liquid in the filtration tank, A removable aeration unit is provided on the connecting machine frame for performing aeration work on the filtration tank, It includes a collection unit located on the other side of the wastewater treatment unit for recovering the liquid in the filtration tank.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, a first suction pump is removablely provided on one side of the anaerobic tank, communicating with a liquid input mixing unit and the anaerobic tank, for drawing liquid from the liquid input mixing unit into the anaerobic tank; a second suction pump is removablely provided on one side of the aerobic tank, communicating with the anaerobic tank and the aerobic tank, for drawing liquid from the anaerobic tank into the aerobic tank; a third suction pump is removablely provided on one side of the filtration tank, communicating with the aerobic tank and the filtration tank, for drawing liquid from the aerobic tank into the filtration tank; a filter net cover plate is removablely provided inside the filtration tank, the filter net cover plate is composed of a plurality of sub-plates connected to each other, with a gap between two sub-plates, and a filter net is removablely provided on each sub-plate.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the liquid input mixing unit is: Adjacent to one side of the wastewater treatment unit is a liquid input and mixing container with a removable cover at its top, A first drive motor is provided, which is detachably mounted on the cover, with its output terminal penetrating the cover and having a stirring rod attached to the output terminal. A screw stirring blade is provided that is detachably attached to the stirring rod and is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the stirring rod, It is detachably mounted on the stirring rod, and multiple sets of horizontal bars are located on one side of the screw stirring blade, with a single angled stirring blade detachably mounted at both ends of the horizontal bars, and the space between the angled stirring blade and the stirring rod is inclined. A liquid input pipe is detachably attached to one end of the liquid input mixing container, and a liquid input pipe is connected to the liquid input mixing container. A fourth suction pump is detachably attached to the liquid input pipe, and the fourth suction pump and the liquid input pipe are connected to each other. It includes a liquid discharge pipe, which is detachably provided at the other end of the liquid input mixing container, communicates with the liquid input mixing container, and whose other end communicates with the first suction pump, When the output terminal of the first drive motor is activated, it moves and rotates the screw stirring blade, and simultaneously moves and rotates the inclined stirring blade, thereby performing the liquid injection and mixing operation with the inhaled wastewater.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the sludge recirculation unit is: A support frame is detachably installed in the aerobic tank, A sludge recirculation pump is detachably mounted on the support frame, A first sludge suction pipe is detachably attached to one of the suction ends of the sludge recirculation pump and enters the bottom of the sludge tank, It includes a second sludge suction pipe, which is detachably provided at the other suction end of the sludge recirculation pump, extends into the bottom of the anaerobic tank, has a length smaller than the length of the first sludge suction pipe, and is equipped with a removable electronic valve. When the output terminal of the sludge recirculation pump is activated, the sludge in the sludge tank is recirculated into the anaerobic tank.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the sludge vibration unit is A vibrating base is detachably installed at the bottom of the sludge tank, A support arm is detachably mounted on the vibration base, and a second drive motor is detachably mounted on the support arm, with the output terminal of the second drive motor passing through the inside of the support arm. A drive wheel is detachably provided at the output terminal of the second drive motor, and an insert rod is detachably provided on the disc surface of the drive wheel. Multiple sets of roller brushes are detachably mounted on the drive wheel, and the distance from each set of roller brushes to the center point of the drive wheel is the same. A left-side base is detachably mounted on the vibration base, A right-side base is detachably mounted on the vibration base, A vibrating rod is slidably drilled within the left base and the right base, with a left-side push block detachably attached to one end of the vibrating rod and a right-side push block detachably attached to the other end of the vibrating rod. A removable internal tooth plate is provided in the center of the vibrating rod, A disc-shaped gear is rotatably mounted on a support arm and meshes with the internal tooth plate, It is integrally molded to one end of a disc-shaped gear and includes a covering ring fitted inside the insert rod, When the output terminal of the second drive motor is activated, multiple sets of roller brushes are moved and rotated to wipe the elastic plate located inside the filtration tank, and at the same time, a disc-shaped gear is moved and rotated, causing the vibrating rod to reciprocate so that the elastic plate located inside the filtration tank vibrates back and forth, causing the sludge on the elastic plate inside the filtration tank to vibrate and fall off.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the chlorine dioxide supply member is: A removable connection shelf is provided on the connecting machine frame, A kettle for storing chlorine dioxide solution is provided in the aforementioned connecting shelf in a removable manner, A metering pump is detachably mounted on the connecting shelf, and a removable guide pipe is provided at one of the output terminals of the metering pump, and the guide pipe fits into the bottom of the kettle. The other output end of the metering pump is removable and includes a supply pipe that enters the filter tank, At this point, when the output terminal of the metering pump is activated, the chlorine dioxide solution in the kettle is injected into the filtration tank.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the chlorine dioxide concentration detection member is: A connecting frame is detachably provided in the filtration tank, and a third drive motor is detachably provided at one end of the connecting frame, with the output terminal of the third drive motor entering into the connecting frame. A coupling removably provided at the output end of the third drive motor, a connection male screw is provided on the coupling, and the connection male screw and the connection frame are rotatably connected, A ball base slidably provided in the connection frame, and a connection plate is provided on the ball base, A downward pressing cylinder removably provided on the connection plate and having a removable clamping cylinder provided at the output end, Including a concentration detector removably provided in the clamping cylinder, Here, when the output end of the third drive motor outputs, the connection plate is moved left and right to operate, When the output end of the downward pressing cylinder outputs, the concentration detector is moved downward to perform a chlorine dioxide concentration detection operation on the liquid in the filtration tank.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the aeration unit A fan set removably provided on the connection machine frame and having a removable fan pipe provided at the output end, A gas flow meter removably provided on the fan pipe for detecting the gas flowing in the fan pipe, An aeration duct removably provided at the end of the fan pipe, located at the bottom of the filtration tank and having an I-shaped cross-section, Including four aeration heads removably provided at the I-shaped ends of the aeration duct respectively, and all four aeration heads communicate with the aeration duct and have a shape with a wide lower part and a narrow upper part.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the collection unit A collection container provided on the other side of the sewage treatment unit and having a removable collection pipe provided at the bottom, A fifth suction pump removably provided at one end of the collection pipe, An ultrafiltration device located at one end of the fifth suction pump and communicating with the fifth suction pump, The ultrafiltration apparatus includes a reflux pipe that is detachably provided at one end away from the fifth suction pump, At this point, when the output terminal of the fifth suction pump is activated, the liquid in the filtration tank is drawn into the collection container.

[0015] Another technical problem that the present invention aims to solve is a method for using a wastewater treatment device based on high-altitude tunnel construction in a water source protection area, Step S1 involves performing a liquid injection and mixing operation on wastewater, which includes turning on the switch of the first drive motor so that the output terminal of the first drive motor is output, moving and rotating the screw stirring blade and the inclined stirring blade, injecting a small amount of chlorine dioxide liquid into the liquid injection mixing container, performing a liquid injection and mixing operation on the inhaled wastewater, crushing any solid sludge clumps during the mixing process with the screw stirring blade, and further increasing the mixing efficiency by the inclined arrangement of the inclined stirring blade, Step S2 involves performing wastewater treatment on the liquid drawn into the liquid input mixing unit, starting with activating the first suction pump, injecting the liquid drawn in from the liquid input mixing unit into the anaerobic tank to treat the wastewater anaerobically, then activating the second suction pump to draw the anaerobically treated wastewater from the anaerobic tank into the aerobic tank to perform aerobic treatment of the wastewater, and since the aerobic tank and the sludge tank are interconnected, the aerobically treated wastewater in the aerobic tank is brought into the sludge tank for sludge sedimentation, and since the filtration tank and the sludge tank are interconnected, the wastewater in the sludge tank is partially returned to the filtration tank, and then activating the third suction pump to partially draw the aerobically treated wastewater in the aerobic tank into the filtration tank for reaction. Step S3 involves performing a stepwise filtration operation on the wastewater in the filtration tank, which is carried out by filtering the wastewater flowing through the provided filter net cover plate and multiple sets of filter nets. Step S4 involves injecting chlorine dioxide liquid into the filter tank, which is done by opening the switch of the metering pump so that the output terminal of the metering pump is output, injecting the chlorine dioxide solution in the kettle into the filter tank, and performing a disinfection operation on the inside of the filter tank. Step S5 involves starting the third drive motor so that its output terminal outputs, moving the connecting plate left and right, simultaneously opening the downward pressing cylinder, which outputs a signal, moving the concentration detector downward, detecting the chlorine dioxide concentration in the liquid inside the filter tank, and if a low chlorine dioxide concentration is detected inside the filter tank, continuing to inject chlorine dioxide liquid into the filter tank through the chlorine dioxide supply member, thereby performing the chlorine dioxide concentration measurement operation inside the filter tank. Step S6 involves starting the sludge recirculation pump so that its output terminal is output, recirculating the sludge in the sludge tank into the anaerobic tank, and continuing the anaerobic reaction of the recirculated sludge in the anaerobic tank. Step S7 involves starting the second drive motor so that its output terminal is output, rotating multiple sets of roller brushes to wipe the elastic plate located inside the filtration tank, intermittently wiping the elastic plate through the multiple sets of roller brushes to remove sludge, and driving a disc-shaped gear to reciprocate a vibrating rod, causing the elastic plate located inside the filtration tank to vibrate back and forth, so that the sludge on the elastic plate inside the filtration tank vibrates and falls off, preventing the sludge from remaining on the elastic plate in clumps, and all the vibrated and wiped sludge remains at the bottom of the filtration tank and can be easily collected. Step S8 involves performing aeration in the filtration tank, which involves activating the fan set so that the output terminal of the fan set is output, performing aeration in the filtration tank, and installing the aeration duct in an I-shape to perform aeration over a large area in the filtration tank. By installing an aeration head that has a wide lower part and a narrow upper part, the gas discharge efficiency can be further increased, while sufficient stirring and mixing action can be generated to promote the circulation and flow of water, and a constant movement speed of the mixed liquid can be maintained, keeping the remaining sludge suspended in the mixed liquid at all times, thereby increasing the disinfection efficiency of chlorine dioxide during the reaction. Step S9 includes starting the fifth suction pump so that the output terminal of the fifth suction pump is output, and performing a collection operation on the liquid in the filtration tank, which involves sucking the liquid in the filtration tank into the collection container. [Effects of the Invention]

[0016] Overall, the technical solutions conceived by this invention offer the following advantages compared to the prior art: The present invention relates to a wastewater treatment apparatus and method of use for high-altitude tunnel construction in a water source protection area, in which, after opening the first suction pump through the provided wastewater treatment unit, liquid sucked in from the liquid input mixing unit is injected into the anaerobic tank to perform anaerobic treatment on the wastewater, then the second suction pump is activated to suck the anaerobic treated wastewater from the anaerobic tank into the aerobic tank to perform aerobic treatment on the wastewater, and since the aerobic tank and the sludge tank are interconnected, the aerobic treated wastewater in the aerobic tank is put into the sludge tank for sludge sedimentation treatment, and since the filtration tank and the sludge tank are interconnected, the sludge tank The wastewater is partially returned to the filtration tank, the third suction pump is started, the aerobic treated wastewater in the aerobic tank is partially drawn into the filtration tank by the third suction pump and reacted, the wastewater is filtered in stages in the filtration tank, the sludge is returned from the sludge tank to the anaerobic tank by the provided sludge return unit and reacted, the second drive motor is started by the provided sludge vibration unit so that the output terminal of the second drive motor is output, multiple sets of roller brushes are moved and rotated to wipe the elastic plate located in the filtration tank, and intermittently through the multiple sets of roller brushes The system allows for the removal of sludge by wiping the elastic plate, and a disc-shaped gear is driven to reciprocate a vibrating rod, causing the elastic plate located in the filtration tank to vibrate back and forth. The sludge on the elastic plate in the filtration tank vibrates and falls off, preventing it from clumping together and remaining on the elastic plate. The vibrated and wiped sludge all remains at the bottom of the filtration tank and can be easily collected. A chlorine dioxide supply member is provided to facilitate the disinfection process by injecting chlorine dioxide liquid into the filtration tank, and a chlorine dioxide concentration detection member is provided to detect the concentration of the chlorine dioxide liquid in the filtration tank. If it is detected that the chlorine dioxide liquid concentration is too low, the chlorine dioxide concentration detection member will continue to inject chlorine dioxide liquid into the filtration tank, and the fan set will be activated so that the output terminal of the fan set is output through the provided aeration unit and used to aerate the inside of the filtration tank. By installing the aeration duct in an I-shape, a large area of ​​aeration can be performed inside the filtration tank, and by installing an aeration head that has a wide lower part and a narrow upper part, the gas discharge efficiency can be further increased, while sufficient stirring and mixing action can be generated.This promotes the circulation and flow of water, maintains a constant movement speed of the mixture, keeps the remaining sludge suspended in the mixture, and enhances the disinfection efficiency of chlorine dioxide during the reaction. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0017] [Figure 1] This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wastewater treatment system based on tunnel construction at a high elevation in a water source protection area, according to the present invention. [Figure 2] This is a schematic diagram of the entire wastewater treatment system based on high-altitude tunnel construction in a water source protection area, as viewed from a different angle. [Figure 3] This is a plan view of a wastewater treatment device based on tunnel construction at a high elevation in a water source protection area according to the present invention. [Figure 4] This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid input mixing unit of the present invention. [Figure 5] This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wastewater treatment unit of the present invention. [Figure 6] This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the chlorine dioxide concentration detection member of the present invention. [Figure 7] This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the aeration unit of the present invention. [Figure 8] This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the chlorine dioxide concentration detection member of the present invention. [Figure 9] This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chlorine dioxide concentration detection member of the present invention, viewed from a different angle. [Figure 10] This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sludge recirculation unit of the present invention. [Figure 11] This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sludge vibration unit of the present invention. [Figure 12] This is a schematic diagram of the sludge vibration unit of the present invention, viewed from a different angle. [Figure 13] This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collection unit of the present invention. [Modes for carrying out the invention]

[0018] Hereinafter, the technical aspects of embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of the protection of the present invention.

[0019] The terms used herein are not intended to limit the invention, but are used solely to describe specific embodiments. The terms “including,” “contains,” etc., as used herein mean the presence of features, steps, operations, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, or components.

[0020] All terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) have the meanings generally understood by those skilled in the art unless otherwise defined. Furthermore, terms used herein should be interpreted in a way consistent with the context of this specification, and not in an overly idealized or stereotypical manner.

[0021] In the embodiment, Figures 1 to 13 show a wastewater treatment device based on tunnel construction at a high elevation in a water source protection area. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wastewater treatment device based on tunnel construction at a high elevation in a water source protection area according to the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wastewater treatment device based on tunnel construction at a high elevation in a water source protection area according to the present invention, viewed from a different angle. Figure 3 is a plan view of the wastewater treatment device based on tunnel construction at a high elevation in a water source protection area according to the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid input mixing unit according to the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wastewater treatment unit according to the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the chlorine dioxide concentration detection member according to the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the aeration unit according to the present invention. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the chlorine dioxide concentration detection member according to the present invention. Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chlorine dioxide concentration detection member according to the present invention, viewed from a different angle. Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sludge recirculation unit according to the present invention. Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sludge vibration unit according to the present invention. Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sludge vibration unit according to the present invention, viewed from a different angle. Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collection unit of the present invention.The wastewater treatment unit 2 consists of a connecting machine frame 1, a wastewater treatment unit 2 provided on the connecting machine frame, the wastewater treatment unit 2 comprising an anaerobic tank 21, an aerobic tank 22 connected to the anaerobic tank 21, a sludge tank 23 connected to the aerobic tank 22, and a filtration tank 24 connected to the sludge tank 23, with removable elastic plates attached to the bottom of both inner walls of the filtration tank 24, the bottoms of the aerobic tank 22 and the sludge tank 23 communicating with each other, the bottoms of the sludge tank 23 and the filtration tank 24 communicating with each other, and adjacent to one side of the wastewater treatment unit 2, a liquid input mixing unit 3 for performing liquid input mixing work on the inhaled wastewater, and a sludge return unit 3 detachably provided in the aerobic tank 22 for returning sludge in the sludge tank 23 to the anaerobic tank 21. The unit includes a nit 4, multiple sets of sludge vibration units 5 that are removablely installed in the filtration tank 24 and vibrate elastic plates in the filtration tank 24 to perform sludge removal work, a chlorine dioxide supply member 6 that is removablely installed on the connecting machine frame 1 and injects chlorine dioxide liquid into the filtration tank 24 to purify the liquid in the filtration tank 24, a chlorine dioxide concentration detection unit 7 that is removablely installed in the filtration tank 24 and performs concentration detection work on the chlorine dioxide liquid in the filtration tank 24, an aeration unit 8 that is removablely installed on the connecting machine frame 1 and performs aeration work on the filtration tank 24, and a collection unit 9 that is installed on the other side of the wastewater treatment unit 2 and performs liquid recovery work in the filtration tank 24.

[0022] The overall concept of this invention is that, after opening the first suction pump 211 through the provided wastewater treatment unit 2, the liquid sucked in from the liquid input mixing unit 3 is injected into the anaerobic tank 21 to perform anaerobic treatment on the wastewater, then the second suction pump 221 is started to suck the anaerobic treated wastewater from the anaerobic tank 221 into the aerobic tank 22 to perform aerobic treatment on the wastewater, and since the aerobic tank 22 and the sludge tank 23 are interconnected, the aerobic treated wastewater in the aerobic tank 22 is put into the sludge tank 23 for sludge sedimentation treatment, and since the filtration tank 24 and the sludge tank 23 are interconnected, The third suction pump 241 is activated so that the wastewater in the sludge tank 23 can be partially returned to the filtration tank 24, and the aerobic treated wastewater in the aerobic tank 22 is partially drawn into the filtration tank 24 by the third suction pump 241 for reaction, and the wastewater is filtered in stages in the filtration tank 24, and the sludge return unit 4 is provided so that the sludge can be further returned from the sludge tank 23 to the anaerobic tank 21 for reaction, and the second drive motor is activated by the sludge vibration unit 5 so that the output terminal of the second drive motor is output, and multiple sets are used to wipe the elastic plate located in the filtration tank 24 The roller brushes 56 are moved and rotated, allowing for intermittent wiping of the elastic plate through multiple sets of roller brushes 56 to remove sludge. The disc-shaped gear 594 is driven to reciprocate the vibrating rod 59, causing the elastic plate located inside the filtration tank 24 to vibrate back and forth. The sludge on the elastic plate inside the filtration tank 24 vibrates and falls off, preventing it from clumping together and remaining on the elastic plate. All the vibrated and wiped sludge remains at the bottom of the filtration tank 24 and can be easily collected. The provided chlorine dioxide supply member 6 allows for the injection of chlorine dioxide liquid into the filtration tank 24. To facilitate the poisoning process, a chlorine dioxide concentration detection member 7 is provided to detect the concentration of the chlorine dioxide liquid in the filtration tank 2. If it detects that the chlorine dioxide liquid concentration is too low, the chlorine dioxide concentration detection member 6 then proceeds to inject more chlorine dioxide liquid into the filtration tank. The fan set 81 is activated via the provided aeration unit 8 so that its output terminal is connected, and used to aerate the inside of the filtration tank 24. By arranging the aeration duct 85 in an I-shape, a large-area aeration operation can be performed inside the filtration tank, and the wide lower section...By installing an aeration head with a narrow upper section, the gas discharge efficiency can be further increased, while sufficient stirring and mixing action can be generated, promoting the circulation and flow of water. Furthermore, a constant movement speed of the mixed liquid can be maintained, keeping the remaining sludge suspended in the mixed liquid at all times, thereby improving the disinfection efficiency of chlorine dioxide during the reaction.

[0023] In some embodiments, more specifically, to further enhance the communication effect of each reaction tank within the wastewater treatment unit 2, a first suction pump 211 is removable on one side of the anaerobic tank 21, communicating with the liquid input mixing unit 3 and the anaerobic tank 21, for drawing the liquid from the liquid input mixing unit 3 into the anaerobic tank 21; and a second suction pump 221 is removable on one side of the aerobic tank 22, communicating with the anaerobic tank 21 and the aerobic tank 22, for drawing the liquid from the anaerobic tank 21 into the aerobic tank 22. A third suction pump 241 is removable and located on one side of the filtration tank 24, communicating with the aerobic tank 22 and the filtration tank 24 respectively, for drawing liquid from the aerobic tank 22 into the filtration tank 24. Inside the filtration tank 24, a filtration net cover plate 242 is removable, and the filtration net cover plate 242 is composed of multiple subplates connected to each other, with gaps between two subplates, and a filtration net 243 is removable on top of each subplate.

[0024] Next, to provide a further explanation of the entire liquid input mixing unit 3, a more specific structure and configuration will be given. The liquid input mixing unit 3 is adjacent to one side of the wastewater treatment unit 2 and includes a liquid input mixing container 31 with a removable cover 32 at its top, a first drive motor 33 which is removable from the cover 32 and has an output end that penetrates the cover 32 and has an agitation rod 34 at its output end, a screw agitation blade 35 which is removable from the agitation rod 34 and is provided along the longitudinal direction of the agitation rod 34, and multiple sets which are removable from the agitation rod 34 and located on one side of the screw agitation blade 35 The device includes a horizontal bar 36, with a single inclined stirring blade 37 detachably provided at both ends of the horizontal bar 36, and the space between the inclined stirring blade 37 and the stirring rod 34 being inclined, a liquid input pipe 38 detachably provided at one end of the liquid input mixing container 31 and communicating with the liquid input mixing container 31, a fourth suction pump 381 detachably provided in the liquid input pipe 38 and communicating with the fourth suction pump 381 and the liquid input pipe 38, a liquid discharge pipe 39 detachably provided at the other end of the liquid input mixing container 31 and communicating with the liquid input mixing container 31, the other end of which is communicating with the first suction pump 211, and Next, the operating principle of the entire liquid input mixing unit 3 will be further explained. The operator opens the switch of the first drive motor 33, and when the output terminal of the first drive motor 33 is activated, the screw stirring blade 35 is moved to rotate, and the diagonal stirring blade 37 is moved synchronously to rotate, thereby performing the liquid input mixing operation with the inhaled wastewater.

[0025] Next, in order to provide a further explanation of the sludge recirculation unit 4 as a whole, a more specific structure and configuration will be given, and the sludge recirculation unit 4 includes a support frame 41 detachably mounted on the aerobic tank 22, a sludge recirculation pump 42 detachably mounted on the support frame 41, a first sludge suction pipe 43 detachably mounted on one suction end of the sludge recirculation pump 42 and extending into the bottom of the sludge tank 23, and a second sludge suction pipe detachably mounted on the other suction end of the sludge recirculation pump 42 and extending into the bottom of the anaerobic tank 21, having a length smaller than the length of the first sludge suction pipe 43, and having a removable electronic valve 45. Next, the operating principle of the entire sludge recirculation unit 4 will be further explained. The operator starts the sludge recirculation pump 42, and when the output terminal of the sludge recirculation pump 42 is activated, the sludge in the sludge tank 23 is recirculated into the anaerobic tank 21.

[0026] Next, in order to further explain the sludge vibration unit 5 as a whole, a more specific structure and configuration will be provided, and the sludge vibration unit 5 comprises a vibration base 51 that is removablely provided at the bottom of the sludge tank, a support arm 52 that is removablely provided on the vibration base 51, a second drive motor 53 that is removablely provided on the support arm 52, the output end of the second drive motor 53 passing through the inside of the support arm 52, a drive wheel 54 that is removablely provided on the output end of the second drive motor 53, an insert rod 55 that is removablely provided on the disc surface of the drive wheel 54, and a plurality of sets of roll brushes 56 that are removablely provided on the drive wheel 54, and The distance from each set of roll brushes 56 to the center point of the drive wheel 54 is the same, and the left base 57 is removablely provided on the vibrating base 51, the right base 58 is removablely provided on the vibrating base 51, the vibrating rod 59 is slidably drilled in the left base 57 and the right base 58, the left push block 591 is removablely provided on one end of the vibrating rod 59, the right push block 593 is removablely provided on the other end of the vibrating rod 59, the internal tooth plate 592 is removablely provided in the center of the vibrating rod 59, and the disc-shaped gear 594 is rotatably provided on the support arm 52 and meshes with the internal tooth plate 592. A covering 595 is integrally molded to one end of a disc-shaped gear 594 and fitted inside an insert rod 55, and includes Next, the operating principle of the sludge vibration unit 5 as a whole will be further explained. The operator starts the second drive motor 53 so that its output terminal is output, and moves and rotates multiple sets of roller brushes 56 to wipe the elastic plate located inside the filtration tank 24, while simultaneously moving and rotating the disc-shaped gear 594, thereby causing the vibration rod 59 to reciprocate so that the elastic plate located inside the filtration tank 24 vibrates and the sludge on the elastic plate inside the filtration tank 24 vibrates and falls off.

[0027] Next, in order to provide a further explanation of the chlorine dioxide supply member 6 as a whole, a more specific structure and configuration will be given. The chlorine dioxide supply member 6 includes a connection shelf 61 that is removablely attached to the connection machine frame 1, a kettle 62 for storing chlorine dioxide solution that is removablely attached to the connection shelf 61, a metering pump 63 that is removablely attached to the connection shelf 61, and a removable guide pipe 64 that is attached to one of the output terminals of the metering pump 63, and the guide pipe 64 fits into the bottom of the kettle 62. Includes a supply pipe 65 that is removable from the other output end of the metering pump 63 and enters the filtration tank 24, Next, the operating principle of the entire chlorine dioxide supply component 6 will be further explained. The operator starts the metering pump 63 so that the output terminal of the metering pump 63 is output, and injects the chlorine dioxide solution in the kettle 62 into the filtration tank 24.

[0028] Next, in order to provide a further explanation of the chlorine dioxide concentration detection member 7 as a whole, a more specific structure and structure will be given, and the chlorine dioxide concentration detection member 7 is, The filtration tank 24 includes a detachable connecting frame 71, a detachable third drive motor 72 attached to one end of the connecting frame 71, the output end of the third drive motor 72 entering the connecting frame 71, a detachable coupling 73 attached to the output end of the third drive motor 72, a connecting lead screw 74 attached to the coupling 73, a rotatable connection between the connecting lead screw 74 and the connecting frame 71, a ball base 75 slidably mounted within the connecting frame 71, a connecting plate 76 attached to the ball base 75, a downward pressing cylinder 77 detachably mounted on the connecting plate 76, with a removable clamp cylinder 78 attached to its output end, and a concentration detector 79 detachably mounted within the clamp cylinder 78. Next, the operating principle of the entire chlorine dioxide concentration detection member 7 will be further explained. The operator starts the third drive motor 72 so that its output terminal is activated, moves the connecting plate 76 left and right, and when the output terminal of the downward pushing cylinder 77 is activated, moves the concentration detector 79 downward to perform the chlorine dioxide concentration detection operation on the liquid in the filtration tank 24.

[0029] Next, in order to provide a further explanation of the aeration unit 8 as a whole, a more specific structure and configuration will be given. The aeration unit 8 is detachably mounted on the connecting machine frame 1 and includes a fan set 81 with a fan pipe 82 detachably mounted at its output end, a gas flow meter 83 detachably mounted on the fan pipe 82 for detecting the gas flowing through the fan pipe 82, an aeration duct 84 detachably mounted at the end of the fan pipe 82 and located at the bottom of the filtration tank 24, forming an I-shape, and four sets of aeration heads 85 detachably mounted at the I-shaped ends of the aeration duct 84, each communicating with the aeration duct 84 and forming an aeration head 85 with a wide lower section and a narrow upper section. Next, the operating principle of the entire aeration unit 8 will be further explained. The operator starts the fan set 81 so that the output terminal of the fan set 81 is outputting, and performs aeration work inside the filtration tank 24.

[0030] Next, in order to provide a further explanation of the collection unit 9 as a whole, a more specific structure and configuration will be given. The collection unit 9 is located on the other side of the wastewater treatment unit 2 and includes a collection container 91 with a collection pipe 92 detachably provided at its bottom, a fifth suction pump 93 detachably provided at one end of the collection pipe 92, an ultrafiltration device 94 located at one end of the fifth suction pump 93 and communicating with the fifth suction pump 93, and a recirculation pipe 95 detachably provided at one end of the ultrafiltration device 94 away from the fifth suction pump 93. Next, the operating principle of the entire collection unit 9 will be further explained. The operator starts the fifth suction pump 93 so that its output terminal is activated, drawing the liquid in the filtration tank 24 into the collection container 91.

[0031] Another technical problem that the present invention aims to solve is a method for using a wastewater treatment device based on high-altitude tunnel construction in a water source protection area, Step S1 involves performing a liquid injection and mixing operation on wastewater, which includes turning on the switch of the first drive motor 33 so that the output terminal of the first drive motor 33 is output, moving and rotating the screw stirring blade 35 and the inclined stirring blade 37, injecting a small amount of chlorine dioxide liquid into the liquid injection mixing container 31, performing a liquid injection and mixing operation on the inhaled wastewater, crushing any solid sludge clumps during the mixing process with the screw stirring blade 35, and further increasing the mixing efficiency by the inclined arrangement of the inclined stirring blade 37, Step S2 involves performing wastewater treatment on the liquid drawn into the liquid input mixing unit 3, starting with the first suction pump 211, injecting the liquid drawn in from the liquid input mixing unit 3 into the anaerobic tank 21 to treat the wastewater anaerobically, then starting the second suction pump 221 to draw the anaerobic treated wastewater from the anaerobic tank 21 into the aerobic tank 22 to perform aerobic treatment of the wastewater, and since the aerobic tank 22 and the sludge tank 23 are interconnected, the aerobic treated wastewater in the aerobic tank 22 is put into the sludge tank 23 for sludge sedimentation, and since the filtration tank 24 and the sludge tank 23 are interconnected, the wastewater in the sludge tank 23 is partially returned to the filtration tank 24, and then starting the third suction pump 241 to partially draw the aerobic treated wastewater in the aerobic tank 22 into the filtration tank 24 for reaction. Step S3 involves performing a step-by-step filtration operation on the wastewater in the filtration tank 24, which is carried out by performing a step-by-step filtration operation on the wastewater flowing through the filtration net cover plate 242 and multiple sets of filtration nets 243 provided in the filtration tank 24, Step S4 involves injecting chlorine dioxide liquid into the filter tank 24, which is done by opening the switch of the metering pump 63 so that the output terminal of the metering pump 63 is output, injecting the chlorine dioxide solution in the kettle 62 into the filter tank 24, and performing a disinfection operation on the inside of the filter tank 24. Step S5 involves starting the third drive motor 72 so that its output terminal outputs, moving the connecting plate 76 in the left-right direction, simultaneously opening the downward pushing cylinder 77, which outputs a signal from its output terminal, moving the concentration detector 79 downward, detecting the chlorine dioxide concentration in the liquid in the filtration tank 24, and if a low concentration of chlorine dioxide in the filtration tank 24 is detected, continuing to inject chlorine dioxide liquid into the filtration tank 24 through the chlorine dioxide supply member 6, thereby performing the chlorine dioxide concentration measurement operation in the filtration tank 24. Step S6 involves starting the sludge recirculation pump 42 so that its output terminal is output, recirculating the sludge in the sludge tank 23 into the anaerobic tank 21, and continuing the anaerobic reaction of the recirculated sludge in the anaerobic tank 21. Step S7 involves starting the second drive motor 53 so that its output terminal is output, moving and rotating multiple sets of roller brushes 56 to wipe the elastic plate located inside the filtration tank 24, thereby intermittently wiping the elastic plate through the multiple sets of roller brushes 56 to remove sludge, and simultaneously driving the disc-shaped gear 594 to reciprocate the vibrating rod 59, causing the elastic plate located inside the filtration tank 24 to vibrate back and forth. As a result, the sludge on the elastic plate inside the filtration tank 24 vibrates and falls off, preventing the sludge from clumping and remaining on the elastic plate. The vibrated and wiped sludge all remains at the bottom of the filtration tank 24 and can be easily collected. Step S8 involves performing aeration in the filtration tank 24, which involves starting the fan set 81 so that the output terminal of the fan set 81 outputs, performing aeration in the filtration tank 24, and installing the aeration duct 84 in an I-shape so that a large area of ​​aeration can be performed in the filtration tank 24. By installing the aeration head 85 which has a wide lower part and a narrow upper part, the gas discharge efficiency can be further increased, while sufficient stirring and mixing action can be generated to promote the circulation and flow of water, and a constant movement speed of the mixed liquid can be maintained, keeping the remaining sludge in a suspended state in the mixed liquid at all times, thereby increasing the disinfection efficiency of chlorine dioxide during the reaction. Step S9 includes starting the fifth suction pump 93 so that its output terminal is turned on, and performing a collection operation on the liquid in the filtration tank 93, which involves sucking the liquid in the filtration tank 24 into the collection container 91.

[0032] As described above, after opening the first suction pump 211 through the provided wastewater treatment unit 2, the liquid sucked in from the liquid input mixing unit 3 is injected into the anaerobic tank 21 to perform anaerobic treatment on the wastewater. Then, the second suction pump 221 is started, and the anaerobic treated wastewater is sucked from the anaerobic tank 221 into the aerobic tank 22 to perform aerobic treatment on the wastewater. Since the aerobic tank 22 and the sludge tank 23 are interconnected, the aerobic treated wastewater in the aerobic tank 22 is put into the sludge tank 23 for sludge settling treatment. Also, since the filtration tank 24 and the sludge tank 23 are interconnected, the contents of the sludge tank 23 The third suction pump 241 is activated so that wastewater can be partially returned to the filtration tank 24, and the aerobic treated wastewater in the aerobic tank 22 is partially drawn into the filtration tank 24 by the third suction pump 241 for reaction, and the wastewater is filtered in stages in the filtration tank 24, and the sludge return unit 4 is provided so that the sludge can be returned from the sludge tank 23 to the anaerobic tank 21 for reaction, and the sludge vibration unit 5 is provided so that the output terminal of the second drive motor is output, and multiple sets of rollers are used to wipe the elastic plate located in the filtration tank 24 The bristles 56 are moved and rotated, allowing for intermittent wiping of the elastic plate through multiple sets of roller brushes 56 to remove sludge. The disc-shaped gear 594 is driven to reciprocate the vibrating rod 59, causing the elastic plate located inside the filtration tank 24 to vibrate back and forth. The sludge on the elastic plate inside the filtration tank 24 vibrates and falls off, preventing it from clumping together and remaining on the elastic plate. All the vibrated and wiped sludge remains at the bottom of the filtration tank 24 and can be easily collected. The provided chlorine dioxide supply member 6 allows for disinfection by injecting chlorine dioxide liquid into the filtration tank 24. To facilitate use, a chlorine dioxide concentration detection member 7 is provided to detect the concentration of the chlorine dioxide liquid in the filtration tank 2. If it detects that the chlorine dioxide liquid concentration is too low, the chlorine dioxide concentration detection member 6 then proceeds to inject more chlorine dioxide liquid into the filtration tank. The fan set 81 is activated via the provided aeration unit 8 so that its output terminal is output, and this is used to aerate the inside of the filtration tank 24. By installing the aeration duct 85 in an I-shape, a large area of ​​aeration can be performed inside the filtration tank, and the wide lower section...By installing an aeration head with a narrow upper section, the gas discharge efficiency can be further increased, while sufficient stirring and mixing action can be generated, promoting the circulation and flow of water. Furthermore, a constant movement speed of the mixed liquid can be maintained, keeping the remaining sludge suspended in the mixed liquid at all times, thereby improving the disinfection efficiency of chlorine dioxide during the reaction.

[0033] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention can be modified, altered, substituted and transformed without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims and equivalents. [Explanation of Symbols]

[0034] 1. Connecting machine frame; 2. Wastewater treatment unit; 21. Anaerobic tank; 211. First suction pump; 22. Aerobic tank; 221. Second suction pump; 23. Sludge tank; 24. Filtration tank; 241. Third suction pump; 242. Filtration net cover plate; 243. Filtration net; 3. Liquid input mixing unit; 31. Liquid input mixing container; 32. Cover; 33. First drive motor; 34. Agitation rod; 35. Screw agitation brush 36; Crossbar; 37; Diagonal stirring blade; 38; Liquid input pipe; 381; 4th suction pump; 39; Liquid discharge pipe; 4; Sludge recirculation unit; 41; Support frame; 42; Sludge recirculation pump; 43; 1st sludge suction pipe; 44; 2nd sludge suction pipe; 45; Electronic valve; 5; Sludge vibration unit; 51; Vibration base; 52; Support arm; 53; 2nd drive motor; 54; Drive wheel; 55; Insert rod; 56; Roller blade C; 57, Left base; 58, Right base; 59, Vibration rod; 591, Left push block; 592, Internal tooth plate; 593, Right push block; 594, Disc gear; 595, Covering; 6, Chlorine dioxide supply member; 61, Connecting shelf; 62, Kettle; 63, Metering pump; 64, Guide pipe; 65, Supply pipe; 7, Chlorine dioxide concentration detection member; 71, Connecting frame; 72, Third drive motor; 73, Coupling; 74, connecting lead screw; 75, ball base; 76, connecting plate; 77, downward thrust cylinder; 78, clamp cylinder; 79, concentration detector; 8, aeration unit; 81, fan set; 82, fan pipe; 83, gas flow meter; 84, aeration duct; 85, aeration head; 9, collection unit; 91, collection container; 92, collection pipe; 93, fifth suction pump; 94, ultrafiltration device; 95, reflux pipe.

Claims

1. A wastewater treatment device based on tunnel construction at high altitude in a water source protection area, Connected machine frame (1), A wastewater treatment unit (2) is provided on the connecting machine frame (1), and the wastewater treatment unit (2) consists of an anaerobic tank (21), an aerobic tank (22) connected to the anaerobic tank (21), a sludge tank (23) connected to the aerobic tank (22), and a filtration tank (24) connected to the sludge tank (23), and removable elastic plates are attached to the bottom of both inner walls of the filtration tank (24), and the bottom of the aerobic tank (22) and the sludge tank (23) are in communication with each other, and the bottom of the sludge tank (23) and the filtration tank (24) are in communication with each other. Adjacent to one side of the wastewater treatment unit (2), there is a liquid input and mixing unit (3) which is connected to the anaerobic tank (21) and is used to perform liquid input and mixing operations on the inhaled wastewater. A sludge recirculation unit (4) is detachably installed in the aerobic tank (22) and is used to recirculate sludge from the sludge tank (23) to the anaerobic tank (21), Multiple sets of sludge vibration units (5) are provided in a removable manner within the filtration tank (24) to vibrate elastic plates within the filtration tank (24) to perform sludge removal work, A chlorine dioxide supply member (6) is detachably provided on the connecting machine frame (1) for injecting chlorine dioxide liquid into the filtration tank (24) to purify the liquid in the filtration tank (24), A chlorine dioxide concentration detection member (7) is provided in a removable manner in the filtration tank (24) for performing concentration detection work on the chlorine dioxide liquid in the filtration tank (24), The connecting machine frame (1) is detachably provided with an aeration unit (8) for performing aeration work on the filtration tank (24), The wastewater treatment unit (2) is located on the other side and includes a collection unit (9) for recovering the liquid in the filtration tank (24), On one side of the anaerobic tank (21), a first suction pump is provided which is connected to the liquid input mixing unit (3) and the anaerobic tank (21) respectively, and is removable for drawing the liquid from the liquid input mixing unit (3) into the anaerobic tank (21). On one side of the aerobic tank (22), a second suction pump is provided which is connected to the anaerobic tank (21) and the aerobic tank (22) respectively, and is removable for drawing the liquid from the anaerobic tank (21) into the aerobic tank (22). On one side of the filtration tank (24), A third suction pump is removable and connected to the aerobic tank (22) and the filtration tank (24) for drawing the liquid in the aerobic tank (22) into the filtration tank (24). A filtration net cover plate (242) is removable inside the filtration tank (24), and the filtration net cover plate (242) is composed of a plurality of subplates connected to each other, with a gap between two subplates, and a filtration net (243) is removable on top of each subplate. The liquid input mixing unit (3) is Adjacent to one side of the wastewater treatment unit (2) is a liquid input and mixing container (31) whose top surface is equipped with a removable cover (32), A first drive motor (33) is provided in a removable manner on the cover (32), with its output terminal penetrating the cover (32) and having a stirring rod (34) attached to the output terminal. A screw stirring blade (35) is detachably attached to the stirring rod (34) and is provided along the longitudinal direction of the stirring rod (34), The stirring rod (34) is detachably provided with multiple sets of horizontal bars (36) located on one side of the screw stirring blade (35), and a single angled stirring blade (37) is detachably provided at both ends of the horizontal bars (36), and the space between the angled stirring blade (37) and the stirring rod (34) is inclined. A liquid input pipe (38) is detachably provided at one end of the liquid input mixing container (31) and is connected to the liquid input mixing container (31). A fourth suction pump (381) is detachably provided on the liquid input pipe (38), and the fourth suction pump (381) and the liquid input pipe (38) are connected to each other. It includes a liquid discharge pipe (39) which is detachably provided at the other end of the liquid input mixing container (31), is connected to the liquid input mixing container (31), and whose other end is connected to the first suction pump (211), Herein, when the output terminal of the first drive motor (33) is output, the screw stirring blade (35) is moved and rotated, and the oblique stirring blade (37) is moved synchronously and rotated, thereby performing a liquid injection and mixing operation on the inhaled wastewater, as described in claim 1.

2. The sludge recirculation unit (4) is A support frame (41) is detachably provided in the aerobic tank (22), A sludge recirculation pump (42) is detachably mounted on the support frame (41), A first sludge suction pipe (43) is detachably attached to one of the suction ends of the sludge recirculation pump (42) and enters the bottom of the sludge tank (23), The system includes a second sludge suction pipe (44) which is detachably provided at the other suction end of the sludge recirculation pump (42), extends into the bottom of the anaerobic tank (21), has a length smaller than the length of the first sludge suction pipe (43), and is equipped with an electronic valve (45) that can be removed, The wastewater treatment device for high-altitude tunnel construction in a water source protection area according to claim 1, characterized in that when the output terminal of the sludge recirculation pump (42) is output, the sludge in the sludge tank (23) is recirculated into the anaerobic tank (21).

3. The sludge vibration unit (5) is A vibrating base (51) is detachably provided at the bottom of the sludge tank (23), A support arm (52) is detachably mounted on the vibration base (51), and a second drive motor (53) is detachably mounted on the support arm (52), and the output terminal of the second drive motor passes through the inside of the support arm (52). A drive wheel (54) is detachably provided at the output terminal of the second drive motor (53), and an insert rod (55) is detachably provided on the disc surface of the drive wheel (54). Multiple sets of roll brushes (56) are detachably mounted on the drive wheel (54), and the distance from each set of roll brushes (56) to the center point of the drive wheel (54) is the same. A left base (57) is detachably attached to the vibration base (51), A right-side base (58) is detachably attached to the vibration base (51), A vibrating rod (59) is slidably drilled within the left base (57) and the right base (58), and a left-side push block (591) is detachably provided at one end of the vibrating rod (59), and a right-side push block (593) is detachably provided at the other end of the vibrating rod (59). An internal tooth plate (592) is detachably provided in the center of the vibrating rod (59), A disc-shaped gear (594) is rotatably mounted on a support arm (52) and meshes with an internal tooth plate (592), A disc-shaped gear (594) is integrally molded at one end, and includes a covering (595) fitted inside the insert rod (55), Herein, when the output terminal of the second drive motor (53) is output, multiple sets of roller brushes (56) are moved and rotated to wipe the elastic plate located inside the filtration tank (24), and at the same time, a disc-shaped gear (594) is moved and rotated, causing the vibrating rod (59) to reciprocate so that the elastic plate located inside the filtration tank (24) vibrates and the sludge on the elastic plate inside the filtration tank (24) vibrates and falls off, as described in claim 2, for wastewater treatment equipment based on tunnel construction at a high altitude in a water source protection area.

4. The chlorine dioxide supply member (6) is A connecting shelf (61) is detachably provided on the connecting machine frame (1), The aforementioned connecting shelf (61) is removable and includes a kettle (62) for storing chlorine dioxide solution, A metering pump (63) is detachably mounted on the connecting shelf (61), and a removable guide pipe (64) is provided at one of the output terminals of the metering pump (63), and the guide pipe (64) fits into the bottom of the kettle (62). Includes a supply pipe (65) that is removable from the other output end of the metering pump (63) and enters into the filter tank (24), Herein, when the output terminal of the metering pump (63) is activated, the chlorine dioxide solution in the kettle (62) is injected into the filtration tank (24), as described in claim 3, for wastewater treatment equipment based on tunnel construction at a high altitude in a water source protection area.

5. The chlorine dioxide concentration detection member (7) is A connecting frame (71) is detachably provided on the filtration tank (24), and a third drive motor (72) is detachably provided on one end of the connecting frame (71), with the output terminal of the third drive motor (72) entering into the connecting frame (71). A coupling (73) is detachably provided at the output terminal of the third drive motor (72), and a connecting lead screw (74) is provided on the coupling (73), and the connection between the connecting lead screw (74) and the connecting frame (71) is rotatably connected. A ball base (75) is slidably provided within a connecting frame (71), and a connecting plate (76) is provided on the ball base (75). A downward-pressing cylinder (77) is provided on the connecting plate (76) in a removable manner, and a removable clamp cylinder (78) is provided at the output end. The system includes a concentration detector (79) that is removablely provided inside a clamp cylinder (78), Here, when the output terminal of the third drive motor (72) outputs power, the connecting plate (76) is moved in the left-right direction to operate. The wastewater treatment device for high-altitude tunnel construction in a water source protection area according to claim 4, characterized in that when the output end of the downward-pushing cylinder (77) outputs, the concentration detector (79) is moved downward to perform chlorine dioxide concentration detection work on the liquid in the filtration tank (24).

6. The aeration unit (8) is A fan set (81) is provided detachably on the connecting machine frame (1), and a fan pipe (82) is detachably provided at the output end. A gas flow meter (83) for detecting the gas flowing inside the fan pipe (82) is detachably installed on the fan pipe (82), A removable aeration duct (84) is provided at the end of the fan pipe (82), located at the bottom of the filtration tank (24), and has an I-shape. The wastewater treatment device for high-altitude tunnel construction in a water source protection area according to claim 5, characterized in that each of the four sets of aeration heads (85) is detachably provided at the I-shaped end of the aeration duct (84), and all four sets of aeration heads (85) communicate with the aeration duct (84), and the aeration heads (85) have a wide lower part and a narrow upper part.

7. The collection unit (9) is A collection container (91) is provided on the other side of the wastewater treatment unit (2), and a collection pipe (92) is detachably provided at the bottom of the container. A fifth suction pump (93) is provided at one end of the collection pipe (92) so as to be removable, An ultrafiltration device (94) is located at one end of the fifth suction pump (93) and is in communication with the fifth suction pump (93), The ultrafiltration apparatus (94) includes a reflux pipe (95) that is detachably provided at one end away from the fifth suction pump (93), The wastewater treatment device for high-altitude tunnel construction in a water source protection area according to claim 6, characterized in that when the output terminal of the fifth suction pump (93) is activated, the liquid in the filtration tank (24) is drawn into the collection container (91).

8. A method for using wastewater treatment equipment based on tunnel construction at high altitudes in water source protection areas, Step S1 involves performing a liquid injection and mixing operation on wastewater, which includes switching on the first drive motor (33), causing the output terminal of the first drive motor (33) to output power, moving and rotating the screw stirring blade (35) and the inclined stirring blade (37), injecting a small amount of chlorine dioxide liquid into the liquid injection mixing container (31), performing a liquid injection and mixing operation on the inhaled wastewater, and in the process of stirring and mixing by the screw stirring blade (35), it is also possible to crush the sludge that has become solid lumps, and the inclined arrangement of the inclined stirring blade (37) can further increase the mixing efficiency, and After starting the first suction pump (211), the liquid sucked in from the liquid input mixing unit (3) is injected into the anaerobic tank (21) to treat the wastewater anaerobically. Then, the second suction pump (221) is started, and the anaerobically treated wastewater is sucked from the anaerobic tank (21) into the aerobic tank (22) to treat the wastewater aerobically. Since the aerobic tank (22) and the sludge tank (23) are interconnected, the aerobically treated wastewater in the aerobic tank (22) is put into the sludge tank (23) to settle the sludge. Step S2 involves performing wastewater treatment on the liquid drawn into the liquid input mixing unit (3), which also performs treatment and, because the filtration tank (24) and the sludge tank (23) are interconnected, allows wastewater in the sludge tank (23) to partially flow back into the filtration tank (24), activates the third suction pump (241), and uses the third suction pump (241) to partially draw the aerobically treated wastewater in the aerobic tank (22) into the filtration tank (24) for reaction. Step S3 involves performing a stepwise filtration operation on the wastewater in the filtration tank (24), which is carried out by performing a stepwise filtration operation on the wastewater flowing through the filtration net cover plate (242) and multiple sets of filtration nets (243), Step S4 involves injecting chlorine dioxide liquid into the filter tank (24), which is done by opening the switch of the metering pump (63) so that the output terminal of the metering pump (63) is output, injecting the chlorine dioxide solution in the kettle (62) into the filter tank (24), and performing a disinfection operation on the inside of the filter tank (24). Step S5 involves starting the third drive motor (72) so that its output terminal outputs, moving the connecting plate (76) in the left-right direction, simultaneously opening the downward pressing cylinder (77), causing the output terminal of the downward pressing cylinder (77) to output, moving the concentration detector (79) downward, performing a chlorine dioxide concentration detection operation on the liquid in the filtration tank (24), and if it is detected that the chlorine dioxide concentration in the filtration tank (24) is low, continuing to inject chlorine dioxide liquid into the filtration tank (24) through the chlorine dioxide supply member (6), thereby performing a chlorine dioxide concentration measurement operation in the filtration tank (24). Step S6 involves starting the sludge recirculation pump (42) so that its output terminal is output, recirculating the sludge in the sludge tank (23) into the anaerobic tank (21), and continuing the anaerobic reaction of the recirculated sludge in the anaerobic tank (21), and continuing the recirculated sludge operation. Step S7 involves starting the second drive motor (53) so that its output terminal is output, moving and rotating multiple sets of roller brushes (56) to wipe the elastic plate located inside the filtration tank (24), thereby intermittently wiping the elastic plate through the multiple sets of roller brushes (56) to remove sludge, and driving the disc-shaped gear (594) to make the vibrating rod (59) reciprocate, thereby causing the elastic plate located inside the filtration tank (24) to vibrate back and forth, so that the sludge on the elastic plate inside the filtration tank (24) vibrates and falls off, preventing the sludge from clumping and remaining on the elastic plate, and all the vibrated and wiped sludge remains at the bottom of the filtration tank (24) and can be easily collected. Step S8 involves performing aeration work in the filtration tank (24), which includes starting the fan set (81) so that the output terminal of the fan set (81) outputs, performing aeration work in the filtration tank (24), and installing the aeration duct (84) in an I-shape so that a large area of ​​aeration work can be performed in the filtration tank (24), and by installing an aeration head (85) which has a wide lower part and a narrow upper part, the gas discharge efficiency can be further increased, while a sufficient stirring and mixing action can be generated to promote the circulation flow of water, and a constant movement speed of the mixed liquid can be maintained so that the remaining sludge is always suspended in the mixed liquid, thereby increasing the disinfection efficiency of chlorine dioxide during the reaction, A method for using a wastewater treatment device based on tunnel construction at a high altitude in a water source protection area, according to claim 7, characterized by including step S9, which involves starting the fifth suction pump (93) so that the output terminal of the fifth suction pump (93) outputs, and performing a collection operation on the liquid in the filtration tank (24) by drawing the liquid in the filtration tank (24) into the collection container (91).