Methods for conditioning keratin fibers

A composition of fatty amine, amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant, and aliphatic dicarboxylic acid enhances conditioning by improving coating and smoothness on keratin fibers, addressing the inadequacies of existing methods for wet hair.

JP2026110188APending Publication Date: 2026-07-02LOREAL SA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
LOREAL SA
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2026-07-02

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Abstract

To provide a novel method for conditioning keratin fibers of hair, particularly wet hair, which, when applied, can exhibit improved coating properties on the keratin fibers. [Solution] The present invention is a method for conditioning keratin fibers, comprising the step of applying a composition to keratin fibers, the composition being (a) at least one fatty amine, (b) at least one amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant, and (c) at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid This includes methods. The method according to the present invention can impart improved coating properties to keratin fibers.
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a method for conditioning keratin fibers such as hair. The present invention also relates to a cosmetic composition for conditioning keratin fibers. [Background technology]

[0002] In the field of hair beauty, a variety of leave-on and rinse-off hair care products have been used to treat hair, for example, to condition it. Hair conditioning products are widely used to repair damaged hair.

[0003] For example, JP-A-2008-133224 discloses a hair cosmetic comprising (A) a gallic acid derivative, (B) an amide-amine compound, (C) an amphoteric surfactant, (D) ethanol, and (E) a propellant, which can impart a good texture, particularly smoothness, to the hair and exhibit high low-temperature storage stability.

[0004] However, there is still a need to provide a method for imparting sufficient conditioning effects to keratin fibers, preferably hair, and especially wet hair. [Prior art documents] [Patent Documents]

[0005] [Patent Document 1] JP-A-2008-133224 [Overview of the Initiative] [Problems that the invention aims to solve]

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a novel method for conditioning keratin fibers of hair, particularly wet hair, which, when applied, can exhibit improved coating properties on the keratin fibers.

Means for Solving the Problem

[0007] The above object of the present invention is a method for conditioning keratin fibers such as hair, including the step of applying a composition to the keratin fibers, wherein the composition (a) at least one fatty amine, (b) at least one amino acid type amphoteric surfactant, and (c) at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid can be achieved by a method comprising.

[0008] (a) The fatty amine is represented by the following formula (I): RCONH(CH2) n NR 1 R 2 (I) (In the formula, RCO represents an acyl group that may have 6 to 22 carbon atoms, R 1 and R 2 each independently represents a C 1~6 alkyl group, n represents an integer from 1 to 5) and can be selected from alkylamidoamines represented by.

[0009] (a) The fatty amine can be selected from stearamidopropyldimethylamine, diethylaminoethyl stearamide, dimethyl stearamide, dimethyl soyamine, soyamine, tridecylamine, ethyl stearylamine, ethoxylated stearylamine, dihydroxyethyl stearylamine, arachidyl behenylamine, behenamidopropyldimethylamine, brassicaamidopropyldimethylamine, and combinations thereof.

[0010] (b) The amino acid type amphoteric surfactant is (C8 - C 20 ) alkyl amphoacetate, (C8 - C 20 ) alkyl amphopropionate, (C8 - C 20 ) alkyl amphodiacetate, (C8 - C 20Alkyl amphodipropionates and combinations thereof can be selected.

[0011] (b) Amino acid-type amphoteric surfactants can be selected from sodium cocoamphoacetate, sodium cocoamphopropionate, disodium cocoamphodiacetate, disodium cocoamphodipropionate, sodium lauroamphoacetate, disodium lauroamphodiacetate, sodium capryloamphoacetate, disodium capryloamphodiacetate, sodium lauroamphopropionate, disodium lauroamphodipropionate, sodium capryloamphopropionate, disodium capryloamphodipropionate, lauroamphopropionic acid, lauroamphodipropionic acid, cocoamphopropionic acid, cocoamphodipropionic acid, sodium olive amphoacetate, sodium sweet almond amphoacetate, sodium rice bran amphoacetate, sodium sunflower seed amphoacetate, and combinations thereof.

[0012] (c) Aliphatic dicarboxylic acids are linear saturated C2-C 15 It can be selected from aliphatic dicarboxylic acids.

[0013] (c) The aliphatic dicarboxylic acid can be selected from linear saturated C2-C8 aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, preferably from tartronic acid, malonic acid, malic acid, α-hydroxyglutaric acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, sugar acid, glutaric acid, and mixtures thereof.

[0014] The amount of (a) fatty amine in the composition may be in the range of 1% to 15% by mass, preferably 2% to 10% by mass, and more preferably 3% to 5% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0015] The amount of (b) amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant in the composition may be in the range of 0.1% to 10% by mass, preferably 0.2% to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.3% to 2.5% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0016] The amount of (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid in the composition may be in the range of 0.1% to 7.5% by mass, preferably 0.25% to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.5% to 2.5% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.

[0017] The method may not be suitable for cleansing or shampooing keratin fibers.

[0018] The present invention also relates to a composition for conditioning keratin fibers, (a) at least one fatty amine, (b) at least one amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant, and (c) at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid This also relates to compositions that include [the specified element].

[0019] The compositions according to the present invention may not be compositions for cleaning keratin fibers or shampoo compositions.

[0020] The composition according to the present invention may contain an anionic surfactant in an amount of less than 20% by mass, preferably less than 10% by mass, more preferably less than 5% by mass, and even more preferably less than 4% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition, or the composition may not contain any anionic surfactant at all.

[0021] The composition according to the present invention may contain an amphoteric surfactant other than (b) an amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant in an amount of less than 10% by mass, preferably less than 5% by mass, more preferably less than 3% by mass, and even more preferably less than 2% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition, or the composition may not contain any amphoteric surfactant other than (b) an amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant. [Modes for carrying out the invention]

[0022] As a result of diligent research, the inventors discovered that a novel method for conditioning keratin fibers, preferably hair, using a composition comprising a combination of (a) fatty amine, (b) amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant, and (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, can exhibit improved coating properties on keratin fibers, thereby completing the present invention.

[0023] Therefore, the present invention relates to a method for conditioning keratin fibers, comprising the step of applying a composition to keratin fibers, wherein the composition is (a) at least one fatty amine, (b) at least one amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant, and (c) at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid This includes methods.

[0024] The method according to the present invention can exhibit improved coating properties on keratin fibers, making it highly preferable for conditioning keratin fibers such as hair. In particular, the method according to the present invention can show an increase in the amount of coating of the composition and an improvement in smoothness when applied. These properties indicate that the composition can be applied and spread more efficiently on keratin fibers.

[0025] The methods and compositions according to the present invention will be described in more detail below.

[0026] [method] The method according to the present invention is a cosmetic method for conditioning keratin fibers such as hair. Therefore, the method according to the present invention may be both a cosmetic and a non-therapeutic method.

[0027] For the purposes of this invention, the expression "conditioning keratin fibers" refers to conditioning keratin fibers, preferably hair, by providing them with beauty benefits such as smooth properties, and does not refer to cleaning keratin fibers by washing them with shampoo or other means. Therefore, the method according to the present invention is different from methods for cleaning or shampooing keratin fibers.

[0028] For the purposes of this invention, the term "keratin fiber" includes hair.

[0029] In one embodiment of the present invention, the method does not include the step of cleaning and / or shampooing the keratin fibers.

[0030] The method according to the present invention includes the step of applying a composition, the composition being (a) at least one fatty amine, (b) at least one amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant, and (c) at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid Includes.

[0031] The step of applying the composition to keratin fibers can be carried out by any means. For example, the application can be done by hand or using any applicator (such as a comb or brush).

[0032] The step of applying the composition can be carried out after the shampooing and rinsing steps of the keratin fibers. In one embodiment of the present invention, at least one shampooing step of an optional number of times is performed on the keratin fibers before and / or after the method according to the present invention.

[0033] The keratin fibers treated by the method according to the present invention may be wet or dry. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the keratin fibers are wet when the method according to the present invention is carried out. Therefore, the method according to the present invention can be applied to wet keratin fibers.

[0034] After applying the composition, the keratin fibers may be left standing for a certain length of time, as needed, typically from 1 second to 10 minutes, preferably 5 seconds to 5 minutes, and more preferably 10 seconds to 3 minutes, to allow the composition to penetrate the keratin fibers.

[0035] The method according to the present invention may further include a step of rinsing the composition off the keratin fibers after the application step. In one embodiment of the present invention, the keratin fibers are rinsed with water to rinse off the applied composition from the keratin fibers.

[0036] The compositions of the present invention may take various forms, such as solutions, gels, lotions, serums, suspensions, dispersions, fluids, emulsions, pastes, creams, foams, emulsions (O / W or W / O type), and multiple (e.g., W / O / W, polyol / O / W, and O / W / O) emulsions. The compositions of the present invention are preferably creams. For the purposes of the present invention, the term "homogeneous" is intended to mean a single-phase composition.

[0037] The components of the composition are described in detail below.

[0038] (Fatty amines) The composition comprises (a) at least one fatty amine. Two or more different types of (a) fatty amines may be used in combination. Therefore, a single type of (a) fatty amine or a combination of different types of (a) fatty amines may be used.

[0039] Fatty amines are a type of cationic surfactant and possess the function of a cationic surfactant.

[0040] In this specification, the term "fat" refers to the inclusion of a relatively large number of carbon atoms.

[0041] (a) The fatty amine may have a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group, such as an alkyl group, which may have 6 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably 8 to 22 carbon atoms, and more preferably 12 to 22 carbon atoms. The substituent may be a hydroxyl group or a polyoxyalkylene group.

[0042] (a) Fatty amines may be in the form of primary, secondary, or tertiary fatty amines.

[0043] (a) The fatty amine can be selected from alkylamidoamines, which is C 6~24 Alkylamide C 1~6 Dialkylamine, preferably C 10~22 Alkylamide C 1~4 It may be a dialkylamine. Alkylamidoamines are defined by the following formula (I): RCONH(CH2) n NR 1 R 2 (I) (In the formula, RCO represents an acyl group having 6 to 24 carbon atoms, preferably 10 to 22 carbon atoms, such as stearoyl, behenoyl, palmitoyl, and cocoyl groups. R 1 and R 2 Independently, C 1~6 Alkyl alkyl group, preferably C 1~4 Alkyl groups, such as methyl and ethyl groups, n represents an integer between 1 and 5, preferably between 1 and 3, more preferably between 2 and 3. It can be represented by [this].

[0044] (a) The fatty amine can be selected from the group consisting of stearamidopropyl dimethylamine, diethylaminoethyl stearamide, dimethyl stearamine, dimethyl soyamine, soyamine, tridecylamine, ethyl stearylamine, ethoxylated stearylamine, dihydroxyethyl stearylamine, arachidyl behenylamine, behenamidopropyl dimethylamine, brassica amidopropyl dimethylamine, and mixtures thereof.

[0045] The salts of fatty amines are not limited to: (a) Salts of fatty amines can be selected from halogens, acetates, phosphates, nitrates, citrates, lactates and alkyl sulfates.

[0046] For example, (a) the salt of the fatty amine can be selected from stearylamine hydrochloride, soyamine chloride, stearylamine formate, N-tallow propanediamine dichloride, and stearamidopropyldimethylamine citrate.

[0047] (a) The fatty amine is an alkylamidoamine, preferably C 6~22 Alkylamide C 1~6 Dialkylamines can be selected, and more preferably stearamidopropyldimethylamine.

[0048] The amount of (a) fatty amine in the composition may be 1% by mass or more, preferably 2% by mass or more, and more preferably 3% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0049] The amount of (a) fatty amine in the composition may be 15% by mass or less, preferably 10% by mass or less, and more preferably 5% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0050] The amount of (a) fatty amine in the composition may be in the range of 1% to 15% by mass, preferably 2% to 10% by mass, and more preferably 3% to 5% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0051] In the context of this specification, any combination of the above upper and lower limits can represent a range of preferred quantities.

[0052] (Amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant) The composition comprises (b) at least one amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant. A single type of (b) amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant may be used, or two or more different types of (b) amino acid-type amphoteric surfactants may be used in combination.

[0053] In this invention, the term "amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant" means an amphoteric surfactant comprising a secondary or tertiary amine group and at least one amino acid moiety having a carboxylic acid base. These secondary or tertiary amine groups donate and accept hydrogen ions depending on the pH, so that the amine group becomes positively charged from isoelectric to acidic pH. Amino acid-type amphoteric surfactants also include an anionic moiety with a negatively charged carboxyl group (-COO) which is negatively charged from isoelectric to basic pH. - (b) Amino acid-type amphoteric surfactants may differ from so-called betaine-type amphoteric surfactants, which have a quaternary ammonium salt of a cationic moiety that has a positive charge at any pH.

[0054] In particular, (b) amino acid-type amphoteric surfactants have the following structure: Under acidic conditions R 1 R 2 HN + -(CX 1 X 2 ) n -COOH, Under isoelectric conditions, R 1 R 2 HN + -(CX 1 X 2 ) n -COO - , and Under basic conditions R 1 R 2 N-(CX 1 X 2 ) n -COO - It has, In the formula, R 1 and R 2 X represents an organic group, for example, a hydrocarbon group. 1 and X 2 Each of these represents either H or another known functional group.

[0055] On the other hand, betaine-type surfactants have the following structure: Under acidic conditions R 1 R 2 R 3 N + -CH2COOH, and R under basic conditions from isoelectric 1 R 2 R 3 N + -CH2COO - It has, In the formula, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 This represents an organic group, such as a hydrocarbon group.

[0056] Therefore, (b) amino acid-type amphoteric surfactants contain at least one secondary or tertiary amine group but do not contain a positively charged quaternary ammonium salt. On the other hand, betaine-type surfactants contain a positively charged quaternary ammonium salt but do not contain at least one secondary or tertiary amine group.

[0057] The (b) amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant of the present invention can be selected from alkyl amphoacetates, alkyl amphopropionates, alkyl amphodiaacetates, alkyl amphodipropionates, and salts thereof.

[0058] (b) A non-limiting example of an amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant is formula (Ia): Ra'-CON(Z)CH2-(CH2) m' -N(B)(B') (Ia) [In the formula, B represents -CH2CH2OX' (wherein X' represents -CH2-COOH, CH2-COOZ', -CH2CH2-COOH, -CH2CH2-, COOZ', or a hydrogen atom), B' is -(CH2) z -Y' (where z=1 or 2, and Y' represents -COOH, -COOZ', -CH2-CHOH-SO3H, or -CH2-CHOH-SO3Z'), m' is equal to 0, 1, or 2. Z represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyethyl or carboxymethyl group. Z' represents ions derived from alkali or alkaline earth metals such as sodium, potassium, or magnesium; ammonium ions; or ions derived from organic amines, particularly amino alcohols such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine, monoisopropanolamine, diisopropanolamine or triisopropanolamine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, and tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane. Ra' is the (C) of the acid Ra'COOH which is preferably present in hydrolyzed linseed oil or coconut oil. 10 ~C 30 ) Alkyl or alkenyl group, alkyl group, especially C 17 Alkyl alkyl groups, and their iso forms, or unsaturated C 17 [Represents the base] We can list the things that are represented by this.

[0059] (b) Amino acid type amphoteric surfactants, in particular, of formula (Ib) or (Ic):

[0060] [ka]

[0061] (In the formula, R is an alkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms.) It can be represented by [this].

[0062] Although sodium is represented as the cation in the above formula, the cation may be any alkali metal ion such as sodium or potassium, an ammonium ion, or an alkanol ammonium ion such as a monoethanolammonium ion or a triethanolammonium ion.

[0063] (b) Examples of amino acid-type amphoteric surfactants include (C8~C20 ) Alkyl amphoacetate, (C8~C 20 ) Alkyl amphopropionate, (C8~C 20 ) Alkyl amphodiacetate, (C8~C 20 Examples include alkyl amphodipropionates and combinations thereof, preferably sodium cocoamphoacetate, sodium cocoamphopropionate, disodium cocoamphodiacetate, disodium cocoamphodipropionate, sodium lauroamphoacetate, disodium lauroamphodiacetate, sodium capryloamphoacetate, disodium capryloamphodiacetate, sodium lauroamphopropionate, disodium lauroamphodipropionate, sodium capryloamphopropionate, disodium capryloamphodipropionate, lauroamphopropionic acid, lauroamphodipropionic acid, cocoamphopropionic acid, cocoamphodipropionic acid, sodium olive amphoacetate, sodium sweet almond amphoacetate, sodium rice bran amphoacetate, sodium sunflower seed amphoacetate, and combinations thereof.

[0064] The amount of (b) amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant in the composition may be 0.1% by mass or more, preferably 0.2% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0065] The amount of (b) amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant in the composition according to the present invention may be 10% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or less, and more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0066] The amount of (b) amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant in the composition according to the present invention may be in the range of 0.1% to 10% by mass, preferably 0.2% to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.3% to 2.5% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0067] (Aliphatic dicarboxylic acid) The composition comprises (c) at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid. A single type of (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid may be used, or two or more different types of (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acids may be used in combination.

[0068] As described above, for the purposes of the present invention, the term "aliphatic dicarboxylic acid" means a linear or branched saturated or unsaturated carboxylic acid having an aliphatic chain and two carboxyl groups.

[0069] The term "aliphatic" means that the aliphatic chain of (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is not substituted with heteroatoms other than oxygen atoms, such as nitrogen and sulfur atoms, and preferably the aliphatic chain of the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is not substituted with an amino group. Therefore, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid consists of hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen atoms. Furthermore, (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is not an amino acid.

[0070] (c) The aliphatic dicarboxylic acid may be saturated or unsaturated. It is preferable that the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is saturated.

[0071] (c) The aliphatic dicarboxylic acid may contain 2 to 15 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 8 carbon atoms.

[0072] (c) The aliphatic dicarboxylic acid may have a linear or branched carbon chain. It is preferable that the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid has a linear carbon chain.

[0073] In one embodiment of the present invention, (c) an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid contains two carboxyl groups at the ends of its carbon chain.

[0074] In one embodiment, (c) the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is given by the following formula:

[0075] [ka]

[0076] [In the formula, X1 is a linear or branched alkylene group, preferably a linear alkylene group-(CH2) x -(wherein x is an integer between 1 and 12, preferably between 1 and 8) It can be represented by...

[0077] (c) The aliphatic dicarboxylic acid can be selected from the group consisting of oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, α-hydroxyglutaric acid, tartaric acid, sugar acids, and combinations thereof.

[0078] In one preferred embodiment, (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid may not contain a hydroxyl group. In this embodiment, (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid can be selected from oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, and combinations thereof.

[0079] (c) The aliphatic dicarboxylic acid may contain at least one hydroxyl group.

[0080] In one embodiment of the present invention, (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid contains one hydroxyl group. Examples of (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acids having one hydroxyl group include tartonic acid, malic acid, and α-hydroxyglutaric acid.

[0081] In one embodiment of the present invention, (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid contains two hydroxyl groups. Tartaric acid can be given as an example of an (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having two hydroxyl groups.

[0082] In one embodiment of the present invention, (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid contains three or more hydroxyl groups. An example of an (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having three or more hydroxyl groups is a sugar acid.

[0083] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is a linear saturated C2-C 15 , C2~C 10 , or selected from C2-C8 aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, more preferably linear saturated C2-C8 15 , C2~C 10 , or selected from C2-C8 aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, more preferably selected from tartonic acid, malic acid, malonic acid, α-hydroxyglutaric acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, and sugar acids.

[0084] The amount of (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid in the composition may be 0.1% by mass or more, preferably 0.25% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0085] The amount of (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid in the composition according to the present invention may be 7.5% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or less, and more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0086] The amount of (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid in the composition according to the present invention may be in the range of 0.1% to 7.5% by mass, preferably 0.25% to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.5% to 2.5% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0087] (Optional components) The composition may contain the following optional components. In this specification, optional components mean components that may or may not be included in the composition.

[0088] - water The composition typically contains water.

[0089] The amount of water in the composition may be 50% by mass or more, preferably 65% ​​by mass or more, and more preferably 75% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0090] The amount of water in the composition may be 97.5% by mass or less, preferably 95% by mass or less, and more preferably 92.5% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0091] The amount of water in the composition may be in the range of 50% to 97.5% by mass, preferably 65% ​​to 95% by mass, and more preferably 75% to 92.5% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.

[0092] - oil The composition may contain at least one type of oil. Two or more types of oil may be used in combination. Therefore, a single type of oil or a combination of different types of oil may be used.

[0093] Here, "oil" refers to atmospheric pressure (10 5 This refers to fatty compounds or fatty substances that are in liquid, paste (non-solid), or solid form, preferably liquid or paste, at room temperature (25°C) under Pa. As oils, those commonly used in cosmetics can be used alone or in combination. These oils may be volatile or non-volatile.

[0094] Among the oils that can be used in the present invention, volatile or non-volatile oils can be mentioned, and these oils may be, in particular, hydrocarbon oils of animal or plant origin, synthetic oils, silicone oils, fluorinated oils, or mixtures thereof.

[0095] For the purposes of this invention, "hydrocarbon oil" or "hydrocarbon oil" is intended to mean an oil mainly containing hydrogen and carbon atoms, and optionally oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and / or phosphorus atoms. Hydrocarbon oil does not contain any silicon atoms.

[0096] For the purposes of this invention, "silicone oil" is intended to mean an oil containing at least one silicon atom, and in particular at least one Si-O group.

[0097] Oils are different from (a) fatty amines.

[0098] Hydrocarbon oils can be selected from the following: - Linear or branched, optionally cyclic C6-C 16 Lower alkanes. Examples include hexane, undecane, dodecane, tridecane, and isoparaffins, such as isohexadecane, isododecane, and isodecane. - Linear or branched hydrocarbons containing more than 16 carbon atoms, such as liquid paraffin, liquid petroleum jelly, polydecene and hydrogenated polyisobutene, such as Parleam® and squalane. - Alkane mixtures, e.g., C9-12 alkanes, C10-13 alkanes, C13-14 alkanes, C13-15 alkanes, C14-17 alkanes, C14-19 alkanes, C15-19 alkanes, C15-23 alkanes, C18-21 alkanes, C8-9 alkanes / cycloalkanes, C9-10 alkanes / cycloalkanes, C9-11 alkanes / cycloalkanes, C9-16 alkanes / cycloalkanes, C10-12 alkanes / cycloalkanes, C11-14 alkanes / cycloalkanes, C11-15 alkanes / cycloalkanes, C12-13 alkanes / cycloalkanes.

[0099] Preferred examples of hydrocarbon oils include, for example, linear or branched hydrocarbons such as isohexadecane, isododecane, squalane, mineral oil (e.g., liquid paraffin), paraffin, petrolatum or petrolatum, naphthalene, etc.; hydrogenated polyisobutene, isoeicosane, and decene / butene copolymers; and mixtures thereof.

[0100] Examples of vegetable oils include, for instance, linseed oil, camellia oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, mink oil, olive oil, avocado oil, sasanqua oil, castor oil, safflower oil, jojoba oil, sunflower oil, almond oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, and mixtures thereof.

[0101] Vegetable oil may also be vegetable extract butter. Among vegetable extract butters, the following can be listed: shea butter, Nilotica shea butter (Butyrospermum parkii), garam butter (Butyrospermum parkii), Borneo butter or fat or tengawang taro (Shorea stenoptera), shorea butter, illipe butter, madhuca butter or (Bassia) Madhuca longifolia butter, mowrah butter (Madhuca latifolia), katiau butter (Madhuca mottleyana), phulwara butter (M. butyracea), mango butter (Mangifera indica), murumuru butter (Astrocaryum murumuru), kokum butter (Garcinia indica), and Ukuba butter (Virola). Sebifera butter, tucuma butter, kpangnan butter (Pentadesma butyracea), coffee butter (Coffea arabica), apricot butter (Prunus armeniaca), macadamia butter (Macadamia ternifolia), grape seed butter (Vitis vinifera), avocado butter (Persea gratissima), olive butter (Olea europaea), sweet almond butter (Prunus amygdalus dulcis), cocoa butter (Theobroma cacao), and sunflower butter.

[0102] Examples of animal oils include squalene and squalane.

[0103] Examples of synthetic oils include alkane oils, such as isododecane and isohexadecane, ester oils, ether oils, aliphatic alcohols, and artificial triglycerides.

[0104] Ester oils are preferably saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched C1-C123. 26 Aliphatic monoacid or polyacid and saturated or unsaturated linear or branched C1-C12 chains. 26 It is a liquid ester of an aliphatic monoalcohol or polyalcohol, and the total number of carbon atoms in these esters is 10 or more.

[0105] Preferably, in the case of a monoalcohol ester, at least one of the alcohols and acids from which the ester of the present invention is derived is branched.

[0106] Among monoesters of monoacids and monoalcohols, examples include alkyl myristates such as ethyl palmitate, ethylhexyl palmitate, isopropyl palmitate, dicaprylyl carbonate, isopropyl myristate, or ethyl myristate, cetyl esters, lauryl laurate, and especially cetostearyl octanoate and isocetyl stearate, 2-ethylhexyl isononanoate, isononyl isononanoate, isodecyl neopentanoate, and isostearyl neopentanoate. For the purposes of the present invention, cetyl ester means an ester mixture of a saturated fatty acid having a carbon chain length of 14 to 18 carbon atoms and an aliphatic alcohol. Specifically, examples of cetyl esters include cetyl palmitate, cetyl stearate, myristyl myristate, myristyl palmitate, myristyl stearate, cetyl myristate, and stearyl stearate.

[0107] C4~C 22 Dicarboxylic acid or tricarboxylic acid and C1-C 22 Esters with alcohols, and non-sugars C4-C with monocarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids, or tricarboxylic acids. 26 Esters with dihydroxy, trihydroxy, tetrahydroxy, or pentahydroxy alcohols can also be used.

[0108] In particular, diethyl sebacate, isopropyl lauroyl sarcosinate, diisopropyl sebacate, bis(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate, diisopropyl adipate, di-n-propyl adipate, dioctyl adipate, bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate, diisostearyl adipate, bis(2-ethylhexyl) maleate, triisopropyl citrate, triisocetyl citrate, triisostearyl citrate, glyceryl trilactic acid, glyceryl trioctanoate, trioctyldodecyl citrate, trioleyl citrate, neopentyl glycol diheptanoate, and diethylene glycol diisononanoate can be mentioned.

[0109] As for ester oils, C6~C 30 Preferably C 12 ~C 22 Fatty acid sugar esters and diesters can be used. Note that the term "sugar" means an oxygen-containing hydrocarbon compound that contains at least four carbon atoms, has some alcohol functional groups, and may or may not have aldehyde or ketone functional groups. These sugars may be monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, or polysaccharides.

[0110] Examples of suitable sugars that can be listed include sucrose (or saccharose), glucose, galactose, ribose, fucose, maltose, fructose, mannose, arabinose, xylose, and lactose, as well as their derivatives, particularly alkyl derivatives, such as methyl derivatives, such as methyl glucose.

[0111] Fatty acid sugar esters are, in particular, the sugars mentioned above, and linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C6-C6 sugars. 30 Preferably C 12 ~C 22 The group can be selected from those comprising esters or mixtures of esters with fatty acids. If they are unsaturated, these compounds may have 1 to 3 conjugated or unconjugated carbon-carbon double bonds.

[0112] The esters according to this variant can also be selected from mono-esters, di-esters, tri-esters, tetra-esters and polyesters, and mixtures thereof.

[0113] These esters can be, for example, oleic acid esters, lauric acid esters, palmitic acid esters, myristic acid esters, behenic acid esters, coconut fatty acid esters, stearic acid esters, linoleic acid esters, linolenic acid esters, capric acid esters and arachidonic acid esters, or mixtures thereof, for example, especially mixed esters of oleopalmitic acid, oleostearic acid and palmitostearic acid, and pentaerythrityl tetraethylhexanoate.

[0114] The aliphatic alcohol can be saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, and may contain 6 to 30 carbon atoms, more specifically 8 to 30 carbon atoms.

[0115] Examples of fatty alcohols include cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol and mixtures thereof (cetearyl alcohol), octyldodecanol, 2-butyloctanol, 2-hexyldecanol, 2-undecylpentadecanol, oleyl alcohol or linoleyl alcohol.

[0116] Examples of ether oils include the following formula: R 1 -O-R 2 (wherein R 1 and R 2 ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ Examples of linear alkyl groups include butyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group, heptyl group, octyl group, nonyl group, decyl group, undecyl group, dodecyl group, tridecyl group, tetradecyl group, pentadecyl group, hexadecyl group, heptadecyl group, octadecyl group, nonadecyl group, eicosyl group, behenyl group, docosyl group, tricosyl group, and tetracosyl group.

[0118] Examples of branched alkyl groups include 1-methylpropyl group, 2-methylpropyl group, t-butyl group, 1,1-dimethylpropyl group, 3-methylhexyl group, 5-methylhexyl group, 1-ethylhexyl group, 2-ethylhexyl group, 1-butylpentyl group, 5-methyloctyl group, 2-butyloctyl group, isotridecyl group, 2-pentylnonyl group, 2-hexyldecyl group, isostearyl group, 2-heptylundecyl group, 2-octyldodecyl group, 1,3-dimethylbutyl group, 1-(1-methylethyl)-2-methylpropyl group, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl group, 3,5,5-trimethylhexyl group, 1-(2-methylpropyl)-3-methylbutyl group, 3,7-dimethyloctyl group, and 2-(1,3,3-trimethylbutyl)-5,7,7-trimethyloctyl group.

[0119] Examples of cyclic alkyl groups include cyclohexyl, 3-methylcyclohexyl, and 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl groups.

[0120] Examples of artificial triglycerides include, for instance, caprylcaprylyl glyceride, glyceryl trimyristicate, glyceryl tripalmitate, glyceryl trilinolenate, glyceryl trilaurate, glyceryl tricaprate, glyceryl tricaprylate, tri(caprate / caprylic acid)glyceryl, and tri(caprate / caprylic acid / linolenic acid)glyceryl.

[0121] Examples of silicone oils include, for example, linear organopolysiloxanes such as dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, and methylhydrogenpolysiloxane; cyclic organopolysiloxanes such as cyclohexasiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, and dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane; and mixtures thereof.

[0122] The oil can preferably be selected from ester oils and aliphatic alcohols.

[0123] The amount of oil in the composition may be 1% by mass or more, preferably 3% by mass or more, and more preferably 5% by mass or more, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0124] The amount of oil in the composition may be 25% by mass or less, preferably 20% by mass or less, and more preferably 15% by mass or less, based on the total mass of the composition.

[0125] The amount of oil in the composition may be in the range of 1% to 25% by mass, preferably 3% to 20% by mass, and more preferably 5% to 15% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.

[0126] - Supplement The composition may contain, or may not contain, any auxiliary agents typically used in cosmetics, such as solvents, especially organic solvents acceptable for cosmetic use; inorganic or organic powders; anionic, nonionic, cationic, amphoteric or zwitterionic polymers, or mixtures thereof; anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, quaternary cationic surfactants, or amphoteric surfactants other than (b), or mixtures thereof; natural extracts of animal or plant origin; thickeners; dyes; cosmetic active ingredients; fragrances; antioxidants; pH adjusters, reducing agents, alkaline agents, preservatives; chelating agents or metal ion sequestering agents; and opacifiers, to the extent that they do not impair the effects of the present invention.

[0127] The total amount of auxiliary agents in the composition may be in the range of 0.01% to 30% by mass, preferably 0.1% to 20% by mass, and more preferably 0.5% to 10% by mass, relative to the total mass of the composition.

[0128] The composition may be characterized in that it can impart improved coating properties to keratin fibers, particularly hair, with or without containing trace amounts of silicone. In one embodiment of the present invention, the composition contains silicone in an amount of less than 3% by mass, more preferably less than 1% by mass, even more preferably less than 0.5% by mass, and particularly less than 0.1% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition. In another embodiment of the present invention, the composition contains no silicone at all.

[0129] As described above, the composition according to the present invention is for conditioning keratin fibers, and is neither a composition for cleaning keratin fibers nor a shampoo composition. In one embodiment of the present invention, the composition does not contain a large amount of anionic surfactant. For example, the composition contains an anionic surfactant in an amount of less than 20% by mass, preferably less than 10% by mass, more preferably less than 5% by mass, and even more preferably less than 4% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition. In another embodiment, the composition does not contain any anionic surfactant.

[0130] In another embodiment of the present invention, the composition does not contain a large amount of amphoteric surfactants other than (b) amino acid-type amphoteric surfactants. For example, the composition contains amphoteric surfactants other than (b) amino acid-type amphoteric surfactants in an amount of less than 10% by mass, preferably less than 5% by mass, more preferably less than 3% by mass, and even more preferably less than 2% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition. In another embodiment, the composition does not contain any amphoteric surfactants other than (b) amino acid-type amphoteric surfactants.

[0131] The pH value of the composition is not particularly limited, but is generally in the range of 3.0 to 9.0, preferably 3.5 to 6.0.

[0132] The composition can be prepared by mixing the above-mentioned essential and optional components according to any method well known to those skilled in the art.

[0133] According to a preferred embodiment, the method according to the present invention comprises the step of applying the composition to keratin fibers, wherein the composition comprises the following, in relation to the total mass of the composition: (a) 1% to 15% by mass of at least one fatty amine, (b) 0.1% to 10% by mass of an amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant, and (c) At least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid in an amount of 0.1% to 7.5% by mass.

[0134] According to a preferred embodiment, the method according to the present invention comprises the step of applying the composition to keratin fibers, wherein the composition is, with respect to the total mass of the composition, (a) For 2% to 10% by mass, the following formula (I): RCONH(CH2) n NR 1 R 2 (I) (In the formula, RCO represents an acyl group that may have 6 to 22 carbon atoms. R 1 and R 2 Independently, C 1~6 It shows an alkyl group, (n represents an integer between 1 and 5) At least one fatty amine selected from alkylamidoamines represented by, (b) 0.2 mass% to 5 mass%, (C8 to C 20 ) Alkyl amphoacetate, (C8~C 20 ) Alkyl amphopropionate, (C8~C 20 ) Alkyl amphodiacetate, (C8~C 20 ) at least one amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant selected from alkyl amphodipropionates and combinations thereof, (c) 0.25% to 5% by mass of linear saturated C2 to C 15 At least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid selected from aliphatic dicarboxylic acids and Includes:

[0135] According to a preferred embodiment, the method according to the present invention comprises the step of applying the composition to keratin fibers, wherein the composition comprises the following, in relation to the total mass of the composition: (a) 3% to 5% by mass of at least one fatty amine selected from the group consisting of stearamidopropyl dimethylamine, diethylaminoethyl stearamide, dimethyl stearamine, dimethyl soyamine, soyamine, tridecylamine, ethyl stearylamine, ethoxylated stearylamine, dihydroxyethyl stearylamine, arachidyl behenylamine, behenamidopropyl dimethylamine, brassica amidopropyl dimethylamine, and combinations thereof, (b) 0.3% to 2.5% by mass of at least one amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant selected from sodium cocoamphoacetate, sodium cocoamphopropionate, disodium cocoamphodiacetate, disodium cocoamphodipropionate, sodium lauroamphoacetate, disodium lauroamphodiacetate, sodium capryloamphoacetate, disodium capryloamphodiacetate, sodium lauroamphopropionate, disodium lauroamphodipropionate, sodium capryloamphopropionate, disodium capryloamphodipropionate, lauroamphopropionic acid, lauroamphodipropionic acid, cocoamphodipropionic acid, cocoamphodipropionic acid, and combinations thereof, (c) 0.5% to 2.5% by mass of at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid selected from linear saturated C2-C8 aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, preferably tartaric acid, malic acid, α-hydroxyglutaric acid, tartaric acid, sugar acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, and mixtures thereof.

[0136] [Composition] The composition according to the present invention is a composition used in the method according to the present invention. Therefore, the composition according to the present invention is as described in the method described above. (a) at least one fatty amine, (b) at least one amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant, and (c) at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid Includes.

[0137] For the purposes of this invention, the expression "conditioning keratin fibers" refers to conditioning keratin fibers by providing beauty effects to the hair, such as coating the keratin fibers, and does not refer to cleaning the keratin fibers, for example, by shampooing. Therefore, the composition according to the present invention is different from a composition for cleaning keratin fibers, such as a shampoo composition.

[0138] Components (a) to (c) are as described above. In addition, the composition according to the present invention may contain additional optional components as described above.

[0139] The compositions according to the present invention are for conditioning keratin fibers, preferably hair. Therefore, the compositions according to the present invention may be topical compositions intended for application to keratin fibers.

[0140] The composition according to the present invention may be of the leave-on type or the rinse-off type. The leave-on type composition is not rinsed off after use on keratin fibers. The rinse-off type composition is rinsed off after use on keratin fibers.

[0141] The composition according to the present invention can be used to condition keratin fibers. Preferably, the composition according to the present invention can be used as a hair treatment or conditioner for hair.

[0142] The composition according to the present invention contains (a) a fatty amine, (b) an amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant, and (c) an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, and can therefore impart improved cosmetic effects, such as coating properties, to keratin fibers. Furthermore, remarkably, compositions containing combinations of components (a) to (c) can exhibit good stability over time without causing precipitation problems. [Examples]

[0143] The present invention will be described in more detail by reference to examples. However, these examples should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. The following examples are presented as non-limiting illustrations in the art of the present invention.

[0144] [method] Each of the compositions from Examples 1-4 (Ex.1-Ex.4) and Comparative Examples 1-4 (Comp.Ex.1-Comp.Ex.4) was prepared by mixing the components listed in Table 1 below. All numerical values ​​regarding the amount of components are based on the "mass%" of the active raw materials. All compositions had a pH value of 4.

[0145] Phase separation occurred immediately after preparation in the composition of Comparative Example 4. Therefore, the following evaluations were not performed on the composition of Comparative Example 4.

[0146] Bleached hair (Chinese, 2.7g, 27cm) was washed with plain shampoo and then rinsed. Subsequently, for sensory evaluation, 0.4g / 1g of each composition from Examples 1-4 and Comparative Examples 1-3 was applied to the bleached hair.

[0147] [evaluation] (stability) Each composition was left to stand at 50°C for two weeks. After two weeks, the stability of the compositions was investigated by observing the bulk texture. Stability was scored according to the following criteria. OK: The bulk was as smooth as it was immediately after preparation. NG: Yellowing of the bulk material was observed.

[0148] (Sensory evaluation) A sensory evaluation was conducted regarding the coating properties, specifically the amount of coating applied and its smoothness. These attributes were evaluated by three experimental experts based on the following criteria. Coating amount 1: A generous amount 2: Enough 3: Somewhat insufficient 4: Insufficient Smoothness 1: Very smooth 2: Smooth 3: Slightly not smooth 4: Not smooth

[0149] The scores were averaged and shown in Table 1. A lower overall score indicates a perceived higher quality coating.

[0150] The results are shown in Table 1.

[0151] [Table 1]

[0152] As shown in Table 1, the method according to the present invention, which includes the step of applying a composition containing a combination of components (a) to (c), was able to impart improved coating properties to the hair in terms of coating amount and smooth feel when the composition was applied to the hair. In addition, the composition remained stable even after two weeks at 50°C. Accordingly, it can be said that the composition according to the present invention is stable and can impart improved coating properties to the hair when applied.

[0153] On the other hand, the methods of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, each containing a carboxylic acid that is not an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, and the method of Comparative Example 3, which contains an acid that is not a dicarboxylic acid, failed to provide sufficient coating properties to the hair. In addition, the compositions of Comparative Examples 1-3 showed bulk yellowing after 2 weeks at 50°C, indicating a lack of stability. Phase separation observed immediately after preparation in the composition of Comparative Example 4, which contains an acid that is not a dicarboxylic acid, also indicates a lack of stability in this composition.

[0154] Therefore, it can be concluded that the method according to the present invention is very preferable for conditioning keratin fibers, especially hair.

Claims

1. A method for conditioning keratin fibers, comprising the step of applying a composition to keratin fibers, wherein the composition is (a) at least one fatty amine, (b) at least one amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant, and (c) at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid Methods that include...

2. (a) Fatty amines are given by the following formula (I): RCONH(CH 2 ) n NR 1 R 2 (I) (In the formula, RCO represents an acyl group that may have 6 to 22 carbon atoms. R 1 and R 2 Independently, C 1~6 It shows an alkyl group, n represents an integer between 1 and 5. The method according to claim 1, selected from alkylamidoamines represented by

3. (a) The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fatty amine is selected from stearamidopropyl dimethylamine, diethylaminoethyl stearamide, dimethyl stearamine, dimethyl soyamine, soyamine, tridecylamine, ethyl stearylamine, ethoxylated stearylamine, dihydroxyethyl stearylamine, arachidyl behenylamine, behenamidopropyl dimethylamine, brassica amidopropyl dimethylamine, and combinations thereof.

4. (b) The amino acid-based amphoteric surfactant is selected from (C 8 -C 20 ) alkyl amphoacetate, (C 8 -C 20 ) alkyl amphopropionate, (C 8 -C 20 ) alkyl amphodiacetate, (C 8 -C 20 ) alkyl amphodipropionate, and combinations thereof, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

5. (b) The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant is selected from sodium cocoamphoacetate, sodium cocoamphopropionate, disodium cocoamphodiacetate, disodium cocoamphodipropionate, sodium lauroamphoacetate, disodium lauroamphodiacetate, sodium capryloamphoacetate, disodium capryloamphodiacetate, sodium lauroamphopropionate, disodium lauroamphodipropionate, sodium capryloamphopropionate, disodium capryloamphodipropionate, lauroamphopropionic acid, lauroamphodipropionic acid, cocoamphopropionic acid, cocoamphodipropionic acid, sodium olive amphoacetate, sodium sweet almond amphoacetate, sodium rice bran amphoacetate, sodium sunflower seed amphoacetate, and combinations thereof.

6. (c) Aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, linear saturated C 2 ~C 15 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, selected from aliphatic dicarboxylic acids.

7. (c) The aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is a linear saturated C having at least one hydroxyl group. 2 ~C 8 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is selected, preferably from tartronic acid, malic acid, malonic acid, α-hydroxyglutaric acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, sugar acid, glutaric acid, and mixtures thereof.

8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the amount of (a) fatty amine in the composition is in the range of 1% to 15% by mass, preferably 2% to 10% by mass, and more preferably 3% to 5% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.

9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the amount of (b) an amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant in the composition is in the range of 0.1% to 10% by mass, preferably 0.2% to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.3% to 2.5% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.

10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the amount of (c) aliphatic dicarboxylic acid in the composition is in the range of 0.1% to 7.5% by mass, preferably 0.25% to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.5% to 2.5% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition.

11. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, which is not a method for cleansing or shampooing keratin fibers.

12. A composition for conditioning keratin fibers, (a) at least one fatty amine, (b) at least one amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant, and (c) at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid A composition containing the following:

13. The composition according to claim 12, which is neither a shampoo composition nor a composition for cleaning keratin fibers.

14. The composition according to claim 12 or 13, comprising an anionic surfactant in an amount of less than 20% by mass, preferably less than 10% by mass, more preferably less than 5% by mass, and even more preferably less than 4% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition, or comprising no anionic surfactant at all.

15. (b) The composition according to any one of claims 12 to 14, comprising an amphoteric surfactant other than an amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant in an amount of less than 10% by mass, preferably less than 5% by mass, more preferably less than 3% by mass, and even more preferably less than 2% by mass, based on the total mass of the composition, or comprising no amphoteric surfactant other than (b) an amino acid-type amphoteric surfactant.