Chain compressor and anchoring device including chain compressor

Abstract

One embodiment of the present invention provides an anchoring device comprising a windlass section for winding up an anchor chain, a main body section to which support rollers supporting the anchor chain are rotatably connected, a base section connecting the main body section to a ship, and a chain compressor including a position adjustment section for adjusting the position of the main body section on the base section, wherein the windlass section and the main body section are arranged on the base section.

Description

【Technical Field】 【0001】 The present invention relates to a chain compressor and an anchoring device including the chain compressor. 【Background Art】 【0002】 Generally, in order to moor a ship, a method of lowering an anchor into the sea and fixing it to the seabed surface is used. Such mooring of a ship is performed using a chain compressor located on the ship, and the chain compressor can lower or raise the anchor into the sea by winding up or taking in the anchor chain to which the anchor is attached. 【0003】 Conventionally, in order to fix the chain compressor on the ship, the lower surface of the chain compressor is joined to the deck of the ship by welding. 【0004】 Since there are certain manufacturing tolerances in an anchoring device such as a chain compressor, even after fixing the chain compressor at the position on the ship designed initially, it is necessary to check the state of the anchor chain while actually hanging the anchor chain on the support roller of the chain compressor and performing a test. If the moving direction of the anchor chain is not appropriate, it is necessary to adjust the position of the chain compressor to change the direction of the anchor chain. 【0005】 In this case, in order to adjust the direction of the chain compressor, the chain compressor has to be separated from the deck of the ship, and after adjusting the direction of the chain compressor, it has to be welded again to the deck of the ship. Therefore, there is a problem that the operation of adjusting the direction of the chain compressor is complicated. 【0006】 Also, in the prior art, every time the direction of the chain compressor is adjusted in this way, repeated welding between the chain compressor and the deck causes heat damage to the deck of the ship by welding, which is a problem. 【0007】 The background art of the present invention is disclosed in Patent Document 1 (registered December 9, 2010, Title of Invention: Chain Stopper and Method for Adjusting the Roller Position Thereof). [Prior art documents] [Patent Documents] 【0008】 [Patent Document 1] Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1001675 [Overview of the project] [Problems that the invention aims to solve] 【0009】 The technical problem that the present invention aims to solve is to provide a chain compressor and an anchoring device including the same, in which the main body is rotatably connected to the base and made rotatable by a position adjustment unit, thereby enabling easy alignment of the main body's position. 【0010】 Another technical problem that the present invention aims to solve is to provide a chain compressor that can adjust the position and angle of the support rollers, which will solve at least some of the problems of the prior art described above. 【0011】 The problems addressed by the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will also be clearly understood by a person of the art to which the present invention pertains from the following description. [Means for solving the problem] 【0012】 One aspect of the present invention provides a chain compressor comprising: a base portion disposed on a ship; a main body portion disposed on the base portion and to which support rollers supporting an anchor chain are rotatably connected; and a position adjustment portion movably connected on the base portion and in contact with the main body portion on the base portion so as to be relatively movable to adjust its position. 【0013】 Another aspect of the present invention provides an anchoring device comprising a windlass section for winding up an anchor chain, a chain compressor including a main body section to which support rollers supporting the anchor chain are rotatably connected, a base section connecting the main body section to a ship, and a position adjustment section for adjusting the position of the main body section on the base section, wherein the windlass section is arranged on the base section at a distance from the main body section. 【0014】 A further aspect of the present invention provides a chain compressor comprising a frame, an adjustment unit inserted into and supported by the frame, and a shaft member connecting the adjustment unit and a support roller, wherein the adjustment unit adjusts at least one of the position and angle of the shaft member using an adjustment plate. 【0015】 A further aspect of the present invention provides a chain compressor comprising a support roller, an adjustment section supporting the support roller, a frame section provided to support the adjustment section, and an adjustment plate provided between the frame section and the adjustment section, wherein the adjustment plate is used to adjust at least one of the position and direction of the support roller. 【0016】 A further aspect of the present invention provides a chain compressor comprising a frame, an adjustment unit inserted into and supported by the frame, and a shaft member connecting the adjustment unit and a support roller, wherein the adjustment unit adjusts at least one of the position and angle of the shaft member using an adjustment plate. 【0017】 A further aspect of the present invention provides a chain compressor comprising a support roller, an adjustment section supporting the support roller, a frame section provided to support the adjustment section, and an adjustment plate having a predetermined thickness provided between the frame section and the adjustment section, wherein the rotation axis of the support roller is moved forward or backward using the adjustment plate. [Effects of the Invention] 【0018】 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a chain compressor and an anchoring device including the chain compressor include a position adjusting unit capable of adjusting the position of the main body on a base unit supporting the main body, thereby having an effect that the alignment of the anchoring device is easy. 【0019】 Further, a chain compressor and an anchoring device including the chain compressor include an integral base unit extending from a region where the main body is located to a region where the winch unit is located, thereby having an effect that the modularization of the anchoring device becomes possible. 【0020】 Furthermore, the chain compressor can adjust at least one of the front, rear, left, and right positions and angles of the support roller using two types of adjustment plates without separating the chain compressor from the deck surface. 【0021】 The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above-described effects, and effects not mentioned will also be clearly understood by those having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains from the present specification and the accompanying drawings. 【Brief Description of Drawings】 【0022】 [Figure 1] It is a perspective view of a chain compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention and an anchoring device including the same. [Figure 2] It is an exploded view of a chain compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention and an anchoring device including the same. [Figure 3] It is a usage state diagram of a position adjusting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 4] It is a plan view of a base unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 5] It is a diagram showing the position of a fastening member according to the adjustment of the position of the main body according to another embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 6] It is a diagram showing the position of a fastening member according to the adjustment of the position of the main body according to another embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 7]This is a perspective view of a chain compressor and an anchoring device including the same according to another embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 8] This is a perspective view of a chain compressor according to yet another embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 9] Figure 8 is a plan view of the chain compressor. [Figure 10] Figure 8 shows an exploded perspective view of the chain compressor. [Figure 11] Figure 8 is a perspective view of the adjustment section and support rollers of the chain compressor shown. [Figure 12] Figure 11 is a perspective view of the adjustment plate. [Figure 13] This is a plan view of the chain compressor before adjusting the adjustment plate. [Figure 14] Figure 13 illustrates the movement of the support rollers of the chain compressor in the forward and backward directions. [Figure 15] Figure 13 illustrates the movement of the support rollers of the chain compressor in the left-right direction. [Figure 16] Figure 13 illustrates the adjustment of the direction angle of the support rollers of the chain compressor shown in the diagram. [Figure 17] This is a plan view of a chain compressor according to an embodiment different from the embodiment shown in Figure 8. [Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention] 【0023】 One aspect of the present invention provides a chain compressor comprising: a base portion disposed on a ship; a main body portion disposed on the base portion and to which support rollers for supporting an anchor chain are rotatably connected; and a position adjustment portion movably connected on the base portion and in contact with the main body portion on the base portion so as to be relatively movable to adjust its position. 【0024】 The device may also further include a fastening member that can be inserted through the main body and into the base, and which restricts the movement of the main body on the base. 【0025】 Furthermore, a connecting portion may be formed on one surface of the main body portion that can contact the base portion, which is provided with a fastening hole through which the fastening member can pass. 【0026】 Furthermore, the base portion may have guide slots formed therein, into which the fastening member that penetrates the main body portion can be inserted, and which provide a movement path for the fastening member. 【0027】 Furthermore, the guide slots may be provided in multiple locations, each positioned on either side of the longitudinal central axis of the base portion. 【0028】 Furthermore, the fastening members may be provided in multiple quantities to correspond to multiple guide slots. 【0029】 Furthermore, the rear slot may extend along a virtual line parallel to the longitudinal central axis of the base portion. 【0030】 Furthermore, the base portion is provided with a guide portion that allows the position adjustment portion to pass through and provides a movement path for the position adjustment portion, and the position adjustment portion can move on the base portion by passing through the guide portion and may also contact and press one surface of the main body portion. 【0031】 Furthermore, it may further include a drive unit that receives power from an external source and transmits power to the position adjustment unit. 【0032】 Furthermore, it may further include a control unit that is electrically connected to the drive unit and controls the operation of the drive unit. 【0033】 Another aspect of the present invention provides an anchoring device comprising a windlass section for winding up an anchor chain, a main body section to which support rollers supporting the anchor chain are rotatably connected, a base section connecting the main body section to a ship, and a chain compressor including a position adjustment section for adjusting the position of the main body section on the base section, wherein the windlass section is arranged on the base section at a distance from the main body section. 【0034】 Furthermore, the main body may be rotatably connected to the base portion with respect to a predetermined center. 【0035】 Furthermore, the windlass portion may be fixed in position on the base portion. 【0036】 Furthermore, after the position of the main body is adjusted on the base, the main body and the base may be welded together to fix the position of the main body. 【0037】 Furthermore, one surface of the main body and one surface of the windlass that contact the base may be located on the same plane. 【0038】 A further aspect of the present invention provides a chain compressor comprising a support roller, an adjustment section for supporting the support roller, a frame section provided to support the adjustment section, and an adjustment plate provided between the frame section and the adjustment section, wherein the adjustment plate is used to adjust at least one of the position and direction of the support roller. 【0039】 Furthermore, the adjustment plate may include a first adjustment plate having a predetermined thickness, and the position of the support roller may be adjusted using the first adjustment plate. 【0040】 Furthermore, the adjustment plate may include a second adjustment plate provided such that its opposing surfaces form a predetermined angle, and the direction of the support roller may be adjusted using the second adjustment plate. 【0041】 Furthermore, the adjustment unit may include a fixing plate to prevent the adjustment plate from detaching. 【0042】 Furthermore, the device includes a first fixing plate that prevents the first adjustment plate from detaching, and the first adjustment plate may further include a protrusion supported by the first fixing plate. 【0043】 Furthermore, a second fixing plate may be included to prevent the second adjustment plate from detaching and to have a predetermined curvature. 【0044】 Furthermore, the preset curvature may correspond to a preset angle of the second adjustment plate. 【0045】 Furthermore, the second adjustment plate may further include a fixing groove at its upper part, and the second fixing plate may be inserted into and supported by the fixing groove of the second adjustment plate. 【0046】 Furthermore, the frame portion may further include a housing portion that supports the adjustment portion, and the adjustment plate may be positioned between the adjustment portion and the housing portion. 【0047】 Furthermore, it may further include a first adjustment hole provided through the housing portion. 【0048】 Furthermore, the adjustment plate may include a first adjustment plate for adjusting the position of the support roller, and the first adjustment plate may further include a second adjustment hole that penetrates the first adjustment plate and is provided at a position corresponding to the first adjustment hole. 【0049】 A further aspect of the present invention provides a chain compressor comprising a frame, an adjustment unit inserted into and supported by the frame, and a shaft member connecting the adjustment unit and a support roller, wherein the adjustment unit adjusts at least one of the position and angle of the shaft member using an adjustment plate. 【0050】 Furthermore, the adjustment plate may include a first adjustment plate that adjusts the shaft member along the direction of the chain support groove of the support roller. 【0051】 Furthermore, the adjustment plate may include a second adjustment plate for adjusting the direction of the shaft member. 【0052】 Furthermore, the position or direction of the shaft member may be adjusted by adjusting the number and arrangement of the adjustment plates. 【0053】 A further aspect of the present invention provides a chain compressor comprising a support roller, an adjustment section supporting the support roller, a frame section provided to support the adjustment section, and an adjustment plate having a predetermined thickness provided between the frame section and the adjustment section, wherein the adjustment plate is used to move the rotation axis of the support roller forward or backward. [Modes for carrying out the invention] 【0054】 The present invention can be modified in various ways and has various embodiments; therefore, specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the detailed description. The effects and features of the present invention, as well as methods for achieving them, will become clear by referring in detail to the embodiments described below together with the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below and can be realized in various forms. 【0055】 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings. When describing with reference to the drawings, identical or corresponding components will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant descriptions thereof will be omitted. 【0056】 In the following embodiments, a singular expression includes plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates a different meaning. 【0057】 In the following embodiments, terms such as "includes" or "has" mean that the features or components described in the specification exist, and do not preclude the possibility that one or more other features or components may be added. 【0058】 Where other implementations of a particular embodiment are possible, certain steps may be performed in a different order than that described. For example, two steps described consecutively may be performed substantially simultaneously, or in the reverse order of the description. 【0059】 In the drawings, the size of components may be exaggerated or reduced for the sake of explanation. For example, the size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily shown for the sake of explanation, and therefore the following embodiments are not necessarily limited to those shown. 【0060】 Figure 1 is a perspective view of an anchoring device according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded view of an anchoring device according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a diagram showing the position adjustment unit in use according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a plan view of the base unit according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figures 5 and 6 show the positions of the fastening members according to the adjustment of the position of the main body unit according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a perspective view of an anchoring device according to another embodiment of the present invention. 【0061】 An anchor chain AC is a chain that connects to an anchor that can make contact with the seabed at a predetermined location, in order to moor a ship. 【0062】 When a vessel is moored or its operating speed is rapidly reduced, the anchor chain AC can be unwound from the vessel to generate a gripping force by bringing the anchor into contact with the seabed, and conversely, the unwound anchor chain AC can be pulled onto the vessel to release the gripping force for the vessel's free movement. 【0063】 Referring to Figure 1, an anchoring device 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention is a device for raising or unwinding an anchor chain AC onto a ship, and may include a chain compressor 10 and a windlass section 20. 【0064】 The chain compressor 10 is a device that fixes the position of the anchor chain AC when the anchor is unwound or raised, or provides a path for the movement of the anchor chain AC during the process of the anchor being unwound or raised. 【0065】 Since the chain compressor 10 guides the moving path while in contact with the heavy anchor chain AC as it moves at high speed, the anchor chain AC can generally be subjected to a greater load. 【0066】 In particular, if the positions of the components of the anchoring device 1, such as the chain compressor 10, hawse pipe (not shown), and windlass section 20, which are arranged along the movement path of the anchor chain AC, are not properly aligned, the load on each component may increase due to the movement of the anchor chain AC. 【0067】 Therefore, in order to minimize the load on the anchoring device 1, it is required to properly align the position of the chain compressor 10. 【0068】 A chain compressor 10 and an anchoring device 1 including the same, according to one embodiment of the present invention, provide a configuration that allows for efficient adjustment of the position of the chain compressor 10, and the above configuration will be described in detail below. 【0069】 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the chain compressor 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention provides a movement path for the anchor chain AC and determines the movement speed, and may include a base portion 100, a main body portion 200, a position adjustment portion 300, and a fastening member 400. 【0070】 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the base portion 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention supports the main body portion 200 and may be positioned between the ship's deck D and the main body portion 200. 【0071】 The base portion 100 may be connected to a fixed position in a region of the deck D, or it may be rotatably connected to the main body portion 200. 【0072】 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the base portion 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention may extend from the area where the main body portion 200 is located to the area where the windlass portion 20 is located, and one surface of the base portion 100 may be connected to one surface of the chain compressor 10 and one surface of the windlass portion 20, respectively. 【0073】 The windlass portion 20 and the main body portion 200 according to one embodiment of the present invention may be arranged on the base portion 100, respectively. 【0074】 The windlass section 20 and the main body section 200 may be spaced apart on the base section 100, but are not limited to this. Within the technical concept of ensuring that both the windlass section 20 and the main body section 200 are connected to one side of a single base section 100, they can be arranged in various positional relationships, such as being in contact with each other on the base section 100. 【0075】 In an optional embodiment, any one pair of the windlass portion 20, base portion 100, and main body portion 200 may be formed integrally with each other. 【0076】 Specifically, the main body 200 may be connected to the base 100 so as to be rotatable / movable along a predetermined path, and the windlass 20 may be connected to the base 100 so as to be fixed in position. 【0077】 As a result, the main body 200 and the windlass section 20 can be connected via the base section 100, which has the effect of enabling the chain compressor 10 and the windlass section 20 to be integrated into a single module. 【0078】 In addition, since the main body 200 is connected to the ship's deck D via the base 100 rather than directly, thermal damage to the deck D due to repeated welding during the process of adjusting the position of the main body 200 can be prevented. 【0079】 In addition, by arranging the windlass section 20 and the main body section 200 on one surface of a single base section 100, the distance between the windlass section 20 and the main body section 200 can be reduced, which has the effect of efficiently utilizing the space on the ship's deck where the windlass section 20 and the main body section 200 are arranged. 【0080】 Furthermore, by reducing the distance between the windlass section 20 and the main body section 200, the jumping phenomenon of the anchor chain AC is reduced, and the winding / unwinding of the anchor chain AC is made more stable. 【0081】 Specifically, as the separation distance between the windlass section 20 and the main body section 200 decreases, there is a problem in that interference between the windlass section 20 and the main body section 200 increases in relation to the anchor chain AC. Therefore, in order to reduce the separation distance between the windlass section 20 and the main body section 200, precise alignment of the windlass section 20 and the main body section 200 is required, and in this process, repeated welding to the deck is unavoidable, and damage to the deck due to fire was common. 【0082】 To solve the above-mentioned problems, by extending the base portion 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention to one surface of the main body portion 200 and arranging the base portion 100 between the main body portion 200 and the deck, the base portion 100 can protect the deck from damage caused by fire generated by repeated welding. 【0083】 By including a base section 100 connected to the windlass section 20 and the main body section 200, repeated welding for aligning the main body section 200 becomes possible, and as a result, the separation distance between the windlass section 20 and the main body section 200 can be reduced compared to conventional anchoring devices. 【0084】 Referring to Figures 2 and 4, the main body 200 and the windlass 20 are located on the longitudinal central axis CL of the base 100, and the main body 200 can rotate with respect to a point C predetermined on the longitudinal central axis CL of the base 100. 【0085】 As a result, even before the orientation of the main body 200 is aligned, the main body 200 and the windlass 20 can be positioned on the same axis. Therefore, by rotating the main body 200 by a relatively small rotation angle (θ), the position of the main body 200 can be aligned to correspond to the position of the windlass 20, which has the effect of improving position alignment efficiency. 【0086】 In addition, by installing the base unit 100 at a predetermined position on the deck D, the main body unit 200 and the windlass unit 20 can be installed simultaneously at the predetermined position. 【0087】 As a result, by positioning the base portion 100 so that its longitudinal central axis CL coincides with the virtual axis projected onto the deck D of the longitudinal central axis of the hose pipe, the main body portion 200 and the windlass portion 20 can be aligned to the appropriate positions, thereby improving the alignment efficiency of the anchoring device 1. 【0088】 In conclusion, even before the orientation of the main body 200 is aligned, the main body 200 and the windlass 20 are located on the same axis, and the rotation angle (θ) for alignment becomes relatively small. This reduces the number of welds required for alignment relative to the separation distance between the main body 200 and the windlass 20. Compared to conventional anchoring devices in which the main body 200 and the windlass 20 are located on different base sections 100 or only one of them is located on the base section 100, the present invention realizes the core of the technical concept that it is advantageous to reduce the separation distance between the main body 200 and the windlass 20. 【0089】 In other words, the chain compressor 10 and anchoring device 1 including it according to one embodiment of the present invention include a base portion 100 connected to the main body portion 200 and the windlass portion 20, respectively, a guide slot 110 for facilitating the attitude adjustment of the main body portion 200, a position adjustment portion 300, and other configurations, thereby minimizing the number / range of welds required for aligning the attitude of the main body portion 200. This can be interpreted as a solution that aims to reduce the distance between the main body portion 200 and the windlass portion 20, thereby increasing the usable area of ​​the ship's deck, and reducing the jumping phenomenon of the anchor chain AC. 【0090】 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, one surface of the main body 200 and one surface of the windlass 20 that contact the base 100 may be located on the same plane. 【0091】 Referring to Figures 4 to 6, a guide slot 110 into which a fastening member 400, described later, can be inserted may be formed on one side of the base portion 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention. 【0092】 A guide slot 110 according to one embodiment of the present invention provides a movement path for the fastening member 400 and may include a front slot 111 and a rear slot 112. 【0093】 Multiple guide slots 110 may be provided, and they may be arranged on both sides of the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0094】 The multiple guide slots 110 may be formed symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100, but are not limited to this, and the multiple guide slots 110 may be formed asymmetrically. 【0095】 Hereinafter, in this specification, the front can be interpreted as a region of the main body 200 or a region of the base 100 opposite to the region where the windlass portion 20 is located, and the rear can be interpreted as a region of the main body 200 or a region of the base 100 adjacent to the windlass portion 20 in the opposite direction to the front. 【0096】 Specifically, the front side of the base portion 100 can be interpreted as the upper side with reference to Figure 4, and the rear side of the base portion 100 can be interpreted as a region separated from the front side by a predetermined distance downward with reference to Figure 4. 【0097】 Referring to Figure 4, the front slot 111 according to one embodiment of the present invention is positioned on the front side along the longitudinal direction of the base portion 100 and can provide a movement path for the fastening member 400. 【0098】 The front slot 111 may extend along a first virtual line AX that forms a predetermined angle with the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0099】 Referring to Figure 4, the first virtual line AX may be defined such that the distance from the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100 increases as it moves from the front to the rear along the longitudinal direction of the base portion 100. 【0100】 In an optional embodiment, the first virtual line AX may be defined as a straight line, but is not limited thereto; it may also be a curve defined by a predetermined curvature. 【0101】 In an optional embodiment, the first virtual line AX may be defined as a circular arc of a circle whose origin is a point C predetermined on the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0102】 As a result, when the fastening member 400 is inserted into the front slot 111 and moves along an arc with the preset point C as its origin, the main body 200, which moves integrally with the fastening member 400, can rotate with the preset point C as its origin. 【0103】 In an optional embodiment, the first virtual line AX may be defined as a straight line perpendicular to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0104】 In an optional embodiment, the first virtual line AX may be defined as a straight line separated by a predetermined distance from the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0105】 In an optional embodiment, each of the multiple forward slots 111 may extend along a first virtual line AX, which is defined as having a different shape. 【0106】 Referring to Figure 4, the front slots 111 according to one embodiment of the present invention may be provided in multiples on one side (left side with reference to Figure 4) and the other side (right side with reference to Figure 4) with reference to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0107】 As a result, when temporarily fixing the main body 200 and the base 100 by welding the fastening member 400 and the front slot 111 after adjusting the position of the main body 200, the presence of multiple front slots 111 increases the welding area, thereby increasing the temporary fixing strength and ensuring stability during alignment testing. 【0108】 In one embodiment of the present invention, the front slots 111 may be provided as a first front slot 111a and a second front slot 111b on one side and the other side of the base portion 100, respectively, with reference to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. Specifically, the first front slot 111a may be formed in a region relatively close to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100, and the second front slot 111b may be formed in a region relatively far from the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0109】 Referring to Figure 4, in one embodiment of the present invention, the first forward slot 111a may extend along the first-first virtual line AX1, and the second forward slot 111b may extend along the first-second virtual line AX2. 【0110】 As an optional embodiment, the first-first virtual line AX1 or the first-second virtual line AX2 may be defined as a straight line, but is not limited thereto, and may be a curve defined by a predetermined curvature. 【0111】 As an optional embodiment, the first-first virtual line AX1 or the first-second virtual line AX2 may be defined as an arc of a circle whose origin is a point C predetermined on the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0112】 Specifically, the first-first virtual line AX1 and the first-second virtual line AX2 may be defined as arcs of circles with the same origin C but different radii, but are not limited to this, and the first-first virtual line AX1 and the first-second virtual line AX2 may also be defined as arcs with different points C and C' on the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100 as their origins. 【0113】 As a result, when the required rotation angle (θ) of the main body 200 is large, the main body 200 can be rotated a large amount per unit movement of the fastening member 400 by inserting the fastening member 400 into the front slot 111 formed along the first-first virtual line AX1 or the first-second virtual line AX2, which are defined as arcs of circles with small radii, and rotating it. When the required rotation angle (θ) of the main body 200 is small, the main body 200 can be rotated a relatively small amount per unit movement of the fastening member 400 by inserting the fastening member 400 into the front slot 111 formed along the first-first virtual line AX1 or the first-second virtual line AX2, which are defined as arcs of circles with relatively large radii, and rotating it. 【0114】 This allows for effective alignment of the main body 200 by selectively inserting the fastening member 400 into either the first front slot 111a or the second front slot 111b and rotating it, depending on the required rotation angle (θ) of the main body 200. 【0115】 In an optional embodiment, the first-first virtual line AX1 or the first-second virtual line AX2 may be defined as a straight line perpendicular to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0116】 As an optional embodiment, the first-first virtual line AX1 or the first-second virtual line AX2 may be defined as a straight line separated by a predetermined distance from the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0117】 Each of the multiple forward slots 111 may extend along a first virtual line AX, which is defined as having a different shape. 【0118】 In an optional embodiment, if a plurality of front slots 111 are configured as first to third front slots 111 on one side (left side with reference to Figure 4) and the other side (right side with reference to Figure 4) with reference to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100, the first front slot 111a extends along a first virtual line AX defined as a straight line perpendicular to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100, the second front slot 111b extends along a first virtual line AX defined as a straight line separated by a predetermined distance from the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100, and the third front slot 111 extends along a first virtual line AX defined as a circular arc of a circle whose origin is a predetermined point C on the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0119】 As a result, in the process of aligning the position of the main body 200, if it is necessary to change the position of the main body 200 in the direction of one side or the other side with respect to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base 100, the fastening member 400 can be inserted into the first front slot 111a to receive guidance for the movement path of the main body 200, and if it is necessary to adjust the separation distance between the main body 200 and the windlass 20, The fastening member 400 can be inserted into the second front slot 111b to receive guidance for the movement path of the main body 200. If it is necessary to rotate the main body 200 by a predetermined rotation angle (θ), the fastening member 400 can be inserted into the third front slot 111 to receive guidance for the rotation path of the main body 200. 【0120】 Referring to Figure 4, the front slot 111 according to one embodiment of the present invention may be formed in the shape of a hole that penetrates the base portion 100 vertically, but is not limited thereto. The front slot 111 can be formed in various shapes, such as a groove, within the technical concept of guiding the movement path of the fastening member 400. 【0121】 Referring to Figures 4 to 6, the rear slot 112 according to one embodiment of the present invention is located on the rear side along the longitudinal direction of the base portion 100 and may be formed in the shape of a hole or groove so that the fastening member 400 can be inserted and moved. 【0122】 Specifically, the fastening member 400 may be inserted into the front slot 111 and moved, allowing one side of the main body 200 adjacent to the area where the front slot 111 is located to rotate / move, and the other side of the main body 200, which is different from the aforementioned side, to rotate / move integrally with the one side of the main body 200. The fastening member 400 may be inserted into the front slot 111 and moved, and the other side of the main body 200 may be formed in the shape of a slot into which it can be inserted and moved, penetrating the other side of the main body 200. 【0123】 As a result, the fastening member 400 connects the main body 200 and the base 100 at the front and rear of the base 100, respectively, thereby ensuring structural stability. Furthermore, since the rear slot 112 does not restrict the movement of the fastening member 400 located at the rear, when moving the fastening member 400 inserted into the front slot 111, the main body 200 can move together with the fastening member 400. 【0124】 The rear slot 112 may extend along a second virtual line BX that forms a predetermined angle with the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0125】 Referring to Figure 4, the second virtual line BX may be defined as a straight line parallel to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0126】 As a result, if the first virtual line AX is defined such that the distance from the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100 increases as it moves from the front to the rear along the longitudinal direction of the base portion 100, the position of the fastening member 400 inserted into the front slot 111 can change in one direction (up and down with reference to Figure 4). Therefore, by extending the rear slot 112 in the aforementioned one direction, a margin can be provided so that the fastening member 400 inserted into the rear slot 112 can move freely as the fastening member 400 inserted into the front slot 111 moves. 【0127】 The second virtual line BX may be defined as a straight line, but is not limited to that; it may also be a curve defined by a predetermined curvature. 【0128】 In an optional embodiment, the second virtual line BX may be defined as a circular arc whose origin is a point C predetermined on the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0129】 As a result, the first virtual line AX is formed in the shape of an arc with a preset point C as its origin, and when the fastening member 400 inserted into the front slot 111 moves along the arc with the preset point C as its origin, the fastening member 400 inserted into the rear slot 112 can also move along the arc-shaped rear slot 112, so that the main body 200 can rotate with the preset point C as its origin. 【0130】 In an optional embodiment, the second virtual line BX may be defined as a straight line perpendicular to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0131】 As a result, when the first virtual line AX is defined as a straight line perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the base portion 100, the position of the fastening member 400 inserted into the front slot 111 can change in one direction (left and right direction with respect to Figure 4). Therefore, by extending the rear slot 112 in the aforementioned one direction, a margin of space can be provided so that the fastening member 400 inserted into the rear slot 112 can move freely as the fastening member 400 inserted into the front slot 111 moves. 【0132】 In an optional embodiment, each of the multiple rear slots 112 may extend along a second virtual line BX, which is defined as having a different shape. 【0133】 Referring to Figure 4, the rear slots 112 according to one embodiment of the present invention may be provided in multiples on one side (left side with reference to Figure 4) and the other side (right side with reference to Figure 4) with reference to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0134】 As a result, when temporarily fixing the main body 200 and the base 100 by welding the fastening member 400 and the rear slot 112 after adjusting the position of the main body 200, the presence of multiple rear slots 112 increases the welding area, thereby increasing the temporary fixing strength and ensuring stability during alignment tests. 【0135】 The rear slot 112 according to one embodiment of the present invention may be provided as a first rear slot 112a and a second rear slot 112b on one side and the other side of the base portion 100 with respect to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100, respectively. Specifically, the first rear slot 112a may be formed in a region relatively close to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100, and the second rear slot 112b may be formed in a region relatively far from the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0136】 Referring to Figure 4, in one embodiment of the present invention, the first rear slot 112a may extend along the second-first virtual line BX1, and the second rear slot 112b may extend along the second-second virtual line BX2. 【0137】 The second-first virtual line BX1 and the second-second virtual line BX2 may each be defined as straight lines parallel to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0138】 As a result, if the first-first virtual line AX1 or the first-second virtual line AX2 is defined such that the distance from the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100 increases as it moves from the front to the rear along the longitudinal direction of the base portion 100, the position of the fastening member 400 inserted into the front slot 111 can change in one direction (up and down with reference to Figure 4). Therefore, by extending the rear slot 112 in the aforementioned one direction, a margin of space can be provided so that the fastening member 400 inserted into the rear slot 112 can move freely as the fastening member 400 inserted into the front slot 111 moves. 【0139】 The second-first virtual line BX1 or the second-second virtual line BX2 may be defined as a straight line, but is not limited to that; it may also be a curve defined by a predetermined curvature. 【0140】 As an optional embodiment, the second-first virtual line BX1 or the second-second virtual line BX2 may be defined as a circular arc whose origin is a point C predetermined on the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0141】 As a result, the first-first virtual line AX1 or the first-second virtual line AX2 is formed in an arc shape with a predetermined point C as its origin, and when the fastening member 400 inserted into the front slot 111 moves along the arc with the predetermined point C as its origin, the fastening member 400 inserted into the rear slot 112 can also move along the arc-shaped rear slot 112, so that the main body 200 can rotate with the predetermined point C as its origin. 【0142】 In an optional embodiment, the second-first virtual line BX1 or the second-second virtual line BX2 may be defined as a straight line perpendicular to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0143】 As a result, when the first-first virtual line AX1 or the first-second virtual line AX2 is defined as a straight line perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the base portion 100, the position of the fastening member 400 inserted into the front slot 111 can change in one direction (left and right direction with reference to Figure 4). Therefore, by extending the rear slot 112 in the aforementioned one direction, a margin of space can be provided so that the fastening member 400 inserted into the rear slot 112 can move freely as the fastening member 400 inserted into the front slot 111 moves. 【0144】 Referring to Figure 4, the first rear slot 112a and the second rear slot 112b in one embodiment of the present invention may be formed to have different lengths. 【0145】 Specifically, the length of the second rear slot 112b, which is relatively far from the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100, may be longer than the length of the first rear slot 112a, which is close to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0146】 As a result, when the main body 200 rotates around a point C predetermined on the longitudinal central axis CL of the base 100, the displacement of the fastening member 400 inserted into the second rear slot 112b is even greater for the same rotation angle (θ). Therefore, by providing the second rear slot 112b with a larger movement path or clearance space than the first rear slot 112a, the fastening member 400 inserted into the second rear slot 112b can move freely without being restricted in its movement. 【0147】 The position where the rear slot 112 is formed may correspond to the position where the front slot 111 is formed, and the shape of the rear slot 112 may be formed to correspond to the shape of the front slot 111. 【0148】 The rear slot 112 according to one embodiment of the present invention can be formed in various shapes within the technical concept of guiding the movement path of the fastening member 400 inserted into the rear slot 112 or providing a space for movement, so that the fastening member 400 inserted into the rear slot 112 does not restrict the rotation / movement of the main body 200 that occurs when the fastening member 400 inserted into the front slot 111 moves. 【0149】 Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the guide portion 150 according to one embodiment of the present invention provides a movement path for the position adjustment portion 300 and may be arranged on one side of the base portion 100. 【0150】 However, the guide section 150 may be directly connected to the deck D of the ship. 【0151】 The guide portion 150 may be formed on one side of the base portion 100 adjacent to the connecting portion 210, which will be described later, and may have a hole (not indicated by a reference numeral) through which the position adjustment portion 300 can pass. 【0152】 Specifically, the hole may be formed with its longitudinal central axis perpendicular to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100, and the position adjustment portion 300 can be provided with a movement path so that it is inserted into the hole and moves along the longitudinal central axis of the hole. 【0153】 The guide portion 150 may be positioned symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. This allows the position adjustment portion 300 to be inserted into both the guide portion 150 located on one side of the base portion 100 (the right side with respect to Figure 3) and the guide portion 150 located on the other side of the base portion 100, which is opposite to the aforementioned side. This allows the main body portion 200 to be pressed from both opposite directions. 【0154】 The structure and position of the guide section 150 will be described in detail later in the description of the position adjustment section 300. 【0155】 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the main body 200 according to one embodiment of the present invention provides a movement path for the anchor chain AC and may include a support roller 201, a support frame 202, a dog bar 203, and a connecting portion 210. 【0156】 The support roller 201 is rotatably connected to the support frame 202 and can provide a movement path so that the anchor chain AC moves along a predetermined path. 【0157】 The support frame 202 supports the support roller 201 and may be connected to the support roller 201 and the base portion 100, respectively. 【0158】 The dog bar 203 selectively allows movement of the anchor chain AC, and the movement of the anchor chain AC can be allowed or restricted by adjusting the angle between the support frame 202 and the dog bar 203. 【0159】 Referring to Figures 1 to 3, one surface of the main body portion 200 that contacts the base portion 100 may be provided with a fastening hole 211 through which the fastening member 400 can pass. 【0160】 In one embodiment of the present invention, the fastening hole 211 may have its longitudinal central axis coincide with the height direction of the base portion 100. 【0161】 As a result, the fastening member 400 can be inserted in one direction (up and down with reference to Figure 1) along the fastening hole 211, so when a worker welds the fastening member 400 to the main body 200 and base 100, the welding work can be performed from top to bottom, thus ensuring ease of work. 【0162】 In one embodiment of the present invention, the fastening hole 211 may be formed on one surface of the connecting portion 210 corresponding to the region where the guide slot 110 is located. 【0163】 The diameter of the fastening hole 211 may be formed to be the same as the outer diameter of the fastening member 400. This allows the main body 200, in which the fastening hole 211 is formed, to move together with the movement of the fastening member 400, thus providing the effect of adjusting the position of the main body 200 by moving the fastening member 400. 【0164】 The fastening member 400 and the fastening hole 211 can be joined by various methods such as screw-fitting and interference fit, but are not limited to these methods, and the fastening member 400 and the fastening hole 211 may be formed integrally. 【0165】 Referring to Figure 2, the fastening hole 211 according to one embodiment of the present invention may be provided as a front fastening hole 211a and a rear fastening hole 211b. 【0166】 The front fastening hole 211a may be formed in a region corresponding to the region where the front slot 111 is located, and the front fastening member 400 may be inserted into the front slot 111 by passing through the front fastening hole 211a. 【0167】 The rear fastening hole 211b may be formed in a region corresponding to the region where the rear slot 112 is located, and the rear fastening member 400 may be inserted into the rear slot 112 by passing through the rear fastening hole 211b. 【0168】 Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the position adjustment unit 300 according to one embodiment of the present invention adjusts the position of the main body 200 and can be inserted into the guide unit 150 and moved. 【0169】 Specifically, the position adjustment unit 300 is movably connected to the guide unit 150, and the main body unit 200 can be moved relative to the base unit 100 and contact the main body unit 200 to adjust its position. 【0170】 Multiple position adjustment units 300 may be provided, and each of the multiple position adjustment units 300 may be connected to a multiple guide unit 150. 【0171】 The guide portion 150 according to one embodiment of the present invention may be located in a region facing one side of the main body portion 200 (the left side with reference to Figure 5) and in a region facing the other side of the main body portion 200 (the right side with reference to Figure 5), and the multiple position adjustment portions 300 may be movably connected to each of the guide portions 150. 【0172】 Hereinafter, the guide portion 150 located in the region facing one surface of the main body 200 is defined as the first guide portion 150a, the guide portion 150 located in the region facing the other surface of the main body 200 is defined as the second guide portion 150b, the position adjustment portion 300 movably connected to the first guide portion 150 is defined as the first position adjustment portion 300, and the position adjustment portion 300 movably connected to the second guide portion 150 is defined as the second position adjustment portion 300. 【0173】 The position adjustment unit 300 is guided along a movement path by the guide unit 150 and can move in a first direction (hereinafter, the first direction is defined as the right direction with respect to Figure 4) or a second direction (hereinafter, the second direction is defined as the left direction with respect to Figure 4). 【0174】 Referring to Figure 3, when the first position adjustment unit 300 moves in the first direction, the first position adjustment unit 300 can contact and pressurize the aforementioned surface of the main body 200. The main body 200 can move by receiving pressure in the first direction from the first position adjustment unit 300, and the movement path of the main body 200 is determined as the fastening member 400 is guided along the movement path by the guide slot 110. 【0175】 When the second position adjustment unit 300 moves in the second direction, the second position adjustment unit 300 can contact and pressurize the other surface of the main body 200. The main body 200 can move by receiving pressure in the second direction from the second position adjustment unit 300, and the movement path of the main body 200 is determined as the fastening member 400 is guided along the movement path by the guide slot 110. 【0176】 In other words, the position adjustment unit 300 can apply a driving force in a first direction or a second direction to one side of the main body 200 or to the other side opposite to the said side, and the main body 200 to which the driving force is applied can move in the first direction or a second direction. 【0177】 In this case, since the fastening member 400, which moves integrally with the main body 200, is inserted into a guide slot 110 formed along a predetermined path, the main body 200 to which the driving force is applied can rotate / move along the predetermined path. 【0178】 As a result, since the fastening member 400, which moves integrally with the main body 200, is inserted into the guide slot 110 formed along a predetermined path, the main body 200 can be moved along the predetermined path without the position adjustment unit 300 having to precisely control the direction of the force applied to the main body 200, thus facilitating accurate alignment of the main body 200. 【0179】 The position adjustment section 300 may be connected to the guide section 150 by a screw-type connection. This allows the position adjustment section 300 to be moved in the first or second direction by rotating it clockwise or counterclockwise, which has the effect of applying a large pressure to the heavy main body section 200 with a relatively small force by utilizing torque. 【0180】 However, this is not the only way to do so. The position adjustment unit 300 and the guide unit 150 can be connected in various ways within the technical concept of being able to adjust the distance between the position adjustment unit 300 and the main body unit 200, such as by using a rack-pinion gear system. 【0181】 Referring to Figures 2, 3, 5, and 6, the fastening member 400 according to one embodiment of the present invention restricts the movement of the main body 200 and can be inserted into the base 100 by passing through the main body 200. 【0182】 The fastening member 400 can be formed into various shapes, such as polygonal tubes, circular tubes, and screws, within the technical concept of being able to simultaneously pass through the fastening hole 211 of the main body 200 and the guide slot 110 of the base 100. 【0183】 The outer diameter of the fastening member 400 may be formed to be the same as the diameter of the fastening hole 211. This allows the main body 200, which has the fastening hole 211 formed thereon and fastens to the fastening member 400 by interference fit or screw fastening, to move together with the fastening member 400 when the fastening member 400 is inserted into the fastening hole 211 and moves along a predetermined path. 【0184】 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the windlass section 20 according to one embodiment of the present invention provides power to wind up the anchor chain AC and may include a winding roller 21 and a windlass body 22. 【0185】 A winding roller 21 according to one embodiment of the present invention can supply an anchor chain AC provided by a chain compressor 10 to a chain locker and can provide driving force so that the anchor chain AC can move along a predetermined path. 【0186】 The windlass body 22 according to one embodiment of the present invention is configured to fix the windlass portion 20 to one side of the ship and may be rotatably connected to the winding roller 21. 【0187】 The operating principle and effects of a chain compressor 10 and an anchoring device 1 including the same, according to one embodiment of the present invention, will be described below. 【0188】 The chronological description of the operating principles and methods in this specification is for the convenience of explanation; however, the operating principles and methods described below are not limited to the order of description and may be performed simultaneously. 【0189】 An anchoring device 1 according to one embodiment of the present invention is a device for raising / winding up an anchor chain AC to which an anchor is attached in order to allow / restrict the movement of a ship. 【0190】 Because the anchor chain AC is large in size and made of heavy metal chain, a large load is placed on the anchoring device 1 and the anchor chain AC during the process of raising / winding up the anchor chain AC. 【0191】 In order to minimize the load on the anchor chain AC and the anchoring device 1 during the process of raising / unwinding the anchor chain AC, the components of the anchoring device 1 must be aligned in the appropriate position. 【0192】 Specifically, it is important to minimize the load on the anchor chain AC and the components of the anchoring device 1 when the anchor chain AC moves while in contact with them, such as by aligning the support rollers 201 that provide the movement path for the anchor chain AC in the chain compressor 10 and the winding rollers 21 that provide the movement path for the anchor chain AC in the windlass section 20 so that they are on the same line, so that bending in the movement path of the anchor chain AC is minimized and the position of the chain compressor 10 coincides with the movement path of the anchor chain AC. 【0193】 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a chain compressor 10 and an anchoring device 1 including the same according to one embodiment of the present invention may include a base portion 100 that extends from the area where the main body portion 200 is located to the area where the windlass portion 20 is located. 【0194】 The base section 100 is positioned between the ship's deck D and the main body section 200, and also between the ship's deck D and the windlass section 20, and can support the main body section 200 and the windlass section 20 on the ship's deck D. 【0195】 Unlike conventional anchoring devices, the base portion 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the main body portion 200 and the windlass portion 20 are sequentially arranged along the predetermined direction on a single base portion 100 that extends in a predetermined direction. 【0196】 Specifically, the main body 200 may be rotatably connected to one surface of a base 100, and the windlass 20 may be connected in a fixed position. 【0197】 In other words, the core of the present invention is the technical idea of ​​integrally forming the base portion 100 that supports the main body portion 200 and the base portion 100 that supports the windlass portion 20, thereby achieving the following effects. 【0198】 It is possible to align the base section 100 before aligning the windlass section 20 or the main body section 200 on the upper part of the ship's deck D, making it easy to align the main body section 200 and the windlass section 20. 【0199】 Specifically, by positioning and fixing the base portion 100 on the ship's deck D so that its longitudinal central axis CL coincides with a predetermined path, and then arranging the windlass portion 20 and the main body portion 200 on the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100, it is possible to align the windlass portion 20 and the main body portion 200. 【0200】 As an optional embodiment, the pre-defined path may be defined as a virtual axis obtained by orthogonally projecting the longitudinal central axis of the hose pipe onto the ship's deck D. 【0201】 In an optional embodiment, the pre-defined path may be defined as a virtual axis connecting the center of the hose pipe opening and the center of the chain rocker opening. 【0202】 As a result, compared to aligning the main body 200 and the windlass 20 individually, when aligning the base 100 first and then placing the main body 200 and the windlass 20 on top of the base 100, the base 100, which is aligned along a predetermined path, acts as a guideline for aligning the main body 200 and the windlass 20, thus making alignment easier. 【0203】 Furthermore, in the process of aligning the windlass section 20 and the main body section 200 on the ship's deck D, repeated welding is performed, which causes thermal damage to the ship's deck D. However, in the present invention, after the base section 100 is first welded to the ship's deck D along the predetermined path, repeated welding for alignment is limited to the area between the base section 100 and the windlass section 20 and the main body section 200, thereby solving the problem of thermal damage to the ship's deck D. 【0204】 Furthermore, this has the effect of enabling the windlass section 20 and the main body section 200 to be made into a single module. As a result, with the windlass section 20 and the main body section 200 fixed in position on the base section 100 so that the winding roller 21 and the support roller 201 are aligned, the single-module anchoring device 1 can be aligned on the deck D of the ship, thereby ensuring ease of alignment and ease of transport. 【0205】 The method for aligning the main body 200 on the base 100 will be explained in detail below. 【0206】 Guide slots 110 may be formed on one surface of the base portion 100 that contacts the main body portion 200, along a preset first virtual line AX and a second virtual line BX. 【0207】 Specifically, the guide slot 110 may extend along the first virtual line AX and the second virtual line BX, and the first virtual line AX and the second virtual line BX may be predetermined by the required rotation angle (θ) of the main body 200, the required displacement value of the main body 200, the shape of the main body 200, and so on. 【0208】 A fastening hole 211 may be formed on one surface of the main body portion 200 corresponding to the area where the guide slot 110 is located, and the fastening member 400 may be inserted into the guide slot 110 by passing through the fastening hole 211. 【0209】 The fastening hole 211 may be connected to the fastening member 400 by a screw-in or interference fit, so that when the fastening member 400 is inserted into the guide slot 110 and moves, the main body 200 in which the fastening hole 211 is formed can rotate / move together with the fastening member 400 along the movement path of the fastening member 400. 【0210】 The position adjustment unit 300 can apply pressure to the main body 200 in a first or second direction, and the fastening member 400, which moves integrally with the main body 200 to which pressure is applied in the first or second direction, moves along the path in which the guide slot 110 is formed, thereby guiding the rotation / movement path of the main body 200. 【0211】 This has the effect of enabling precise alignment of the main body 200, even without precisely controlling the direction in which the position adjustment unit 300 applies pressure to the main body 200, because the rotation / movement path of the main body 200 is precisely guided by the fastening member 400 inserted into the guide slot 110. 【0212】 The base portion 100 may include a plurality of guide slots 110 extending along different first virtual lines AX. 【0213】 In this case, the worker can align the main body 200 by passing the fastening member 400 through the fastening hole 211 corresponding to the guide slot 110 extending along a specific first virtual line AX, based on the rotation angle (θ) and displacement value required for the main body 200. 【0214】 For example, if multiple guide slots 110 are configured as the first to third guide slots 110, the first guide slot 110 may extend along a first virtual line AX defined as a straight line perpendicular to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100, the second guide slot 110 may extend along a first virtual line AX defined as a straight line separated from the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100 by a predetermined distance, and the third guide slot 110 may extend along a first virtual line AX defined as a circular arc of a circle whose origin is a predetermined point C on the longitudinal central axis CL of the base portion 100. 【0215】 In this case, if the operator needs to change the position of the main body 200 by a predetermined interval with respect to the longitudinal central axis CL of the base 100 during the process of aligning the main body 200, the fastening member 400 can be inserted into the first guide slot 110 to receive guidance on the movement path of the main body 200. If the operator needs to adjust the separation distance between the main body 200 and the windlass 20, the fastening member 400 can be inserted into the second guide slot 110 to receive guidance on the movement path of the main body 200. If the operator needs to rotate the main body 200 by a predetermined angle, the fastening member 400 can be inserted into the third guide slot 110 to receive guidance on the rotation path of the main body 200. 【0216】 As described above, after inserting the fastening member 400 into the appropriate fastening hole 211 and guide slot 110 depending on the required degree of alignment, the worker can align the position of the main body 200 by applying pressure to the main body 200 in a first or second direction using the position adjustment unit 300, thereby ensuring ease and precision of alignment. 【0217】 Referring to Figure 7, the chain compressor 10' and anchoring device 2 including it according to another embodiment of the present invention have the same configuration, operating principle, and effect as the chain compressor 10 and anchoring device 1 including it according to one embodiment of the present invention, except that they include a drive unit 500 and a control unit 600. Therefore, a detailed explanation to the extent that it overlaps with the present invention will be omitted. 【0218】 The drive unit 500 can receive power from an external source and transmit power to the position adjustment unit 300. 【0219】 Specifically, the drive unit 500 may be electrically connected to the position adjustment unit 300 or the guide unit 150, and by providing driving force to the position adjustment unit 300 or the guide unit 150, the position of the position adjustment unit 300 can be adjusted. 【0220】 Referring to Figures 3, 5, and 7, the drive unit 500 provides driving force to the first position adjustment unit 300 or the first guide unit 150, allowing the first position adjustment unit 300 to move in the first direction. 【0221】 As a result, the main body 200 receives pressure in the first direction from the first position adjustment unit 300, and can rotate by a required rotation angle (θ) in the clockwise direction (referencing Figure 5) along the movement path of the fastening member 400, which moves along the shape of the guide slot 110. 【0222】 Referring to Figures 3, 6, and 7, the drive unit 500 provides driving force to the second position adjustment unit 300 or the second guide unit 150, allowing the second position adjustment unit 300 to move in the second direction. 【0223】 As a result, the main body 200 receives pressure in the second direction from the second position adjustment unit 300, and can rotate by a required rotation angle (θ) in the counterclockwise direction (referencing Figure 5) along the movement path of the fastening member 400, which moves along the shape of the guide slot 110. 【0224】 Referring to Figure 7, the control unit 600 is electrically connected to the drive unit 500 and controls the operation of the drive unit 500. 【0225】 Specifically, the control unit 600 receives inputs such as the direction of movement, displacement, and rotation angle (θ) of the main body 200, and transmits an electrical signal to the drive unit 500 to control the drive of the drive unit 500. 【0226】 In an optional embodiment, the control unit 600 may be pre-programmed with information regarding the displacement value of the position adjustment unit 300 corresponding to the rotation angle (θ) required for the main body 200. 【0227】 For example, the relationship f(θ°)=N may be preserved such that if the main body 200 must rotate by +θ° for alignment, the first position adjustment unit 300 must move by N(mm) in the first direction, and if the main body 200 must rotate by -θ° for alignment, the second position adjustment unit 300 must move by N(mm) in the second direction. 【0228】 This makes alignment easier because, when an operator inputs the rotational values ​​necessary for aligning the main body 200 to the control unit 600, the drive unit 500, controlled by the electrical signals of the control unit 600, moves the position adjustment unit 300 in the required direction by the required displacement value. 【0229】 The chain compressor 10 and the anchoring device 1 including it have the advantage of being easy to align because they include a position adjustment unit 300 that can adjust the position of the main body 200 on a base unit 100 that supports the main body 200. 【0230】 Furthermore, the chain compressor 10 and the anchoring device 1 including it have the effect of enabling modularization of the anchoring device 1 by including an integrated base portion 100 that extends from the area where the main body portion 200 is located to the area where the windlass portion 20 is located. 【0231】 In conclusion, the chain compressor 10 and the anchoring device 10 including it, by including a base portion 100 connected to the main body portion 200 and the windlass portion 20 respectively, and a position adjustment portion 300 for facilitating the alignment of the main body portion 200, minimizes the number / range of welds required for the orientation alignment of the main body portion 200, thereby minimizing thermal damage to the deck and reducing the separation distance between the main body portion 200 and the windlass portion 20. 【0232】 The following describes in detail chain compressors 10'' and 10''' according to yet another embodiment of the present invention. 【0233】 It is obvious to any ordinary engineer that the configurations of the chain compressors 10'' and 10'''' according to yet another embodiment of the present invention, described later, can be applied to, combined with, or replaced by the chain compressors 10 and 10' according to the aforementioned embodiment of the present invention, and that the configurations of the chain compressors 10 and 10' according to the aforementioned embodiment of the present invention can be applied to, combined with, or replaced by the chain compressors 10'' and 10'''' according to yet another embodiment of the present invention. 【0234】 Furthermore, it is obvious to any ordinary engineer that chain compressors 10'', 10''' according to yet another embodiment of the present invention can be applied, combined, or replaced by the aforementioned anchoring devices 1, 2. 【0235】 Figure 8 is a perspective view of a chain compressor according to yet another embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 9 is a plan view of the chain compressor shown in Figure 8. 【0236】 Referring to Figures 8 and 9, the chain compressor 10'' according to yet another embodiment of the present invention may include a frame section 1100 including a first frame section 1110 and a second frame section 1120, a support roller 1200 and an adjustment section 1400. 【0237】 The frame section 1100 includes a first frame section 1110 and a second frame section 1120, and the first frame section 1110 and the second frame section 1120 may be arranged facing each other with a predetermined distance between them. For example, the first frame section 1110 and the second frame section 1120 may be arranged on the upper deck of the bow of a ship (not shown) with a predetermined distance between them. 【0238】 A dog bar connecting portion 1130 may be formed on the upper part of the first frame portion 1110 so that the dog bar 1300 can rotate. For example, one side of the dog bar 1300 may be hinged to the upper part of the first frame portion 1110 via the dog bar connecting portion 1130. 【0239】 A dog bar mounting portion 1111 may be formed on the upper part of the second frame portion 1120 at a position corresponding to the dog bar connecting portion 1130 of the first frame portion 1110, to which the dog bar 1300 can be attached. 【0240】 In other words, the dog bar 1300 may be rotatably connected on one side to the dog bar connecting portion 1130 of the first frame portion 1110, and supported on the other side by being attached to a groove recessed in the upper end of the second frame portion 1120. 【0241】 One side of the dog bar 1300 may be hinged to the first frame section 1110, and the other side may be detachably connected to the second frame section 1120. This allows the anchor chain to be either locked or not locked between the dog bar 1300 and the support roller 1200. 【0242】 For example, by rotating the dog bar 1300 around the dog bar connecting portion 1130 on one side, with the other side of the dog bar 1300 separated from the dog bar mounting portion 1111 of the second frame portion 1120, the other side of the dog bar 1300 can be moved far away from the dog bar mounting portion 1111 of the second frame portion 1120. 【0243】 This prevents the anchor chain, supported by the support roller 1200, from becoming trapped between the dog bar 1300 and the support roller 1200. Therefore, the anchor chain can move in one direction or the other as the support roller 1200 rotates in one direction or the other. 【0244】 Furthermore, by rotating one side of the dog bar 1300 around the dog bar connecting portion 1130, the other side of the dog bar 1300 can be attached to the dog bar mounting portion 1111 of the second frame portion 1120. 【0245】 This allows the anchor chain, supported by the support roller 1200, to be locked between the dog bar 1300 and the support roller 1200. As a result, the anchor chain cannot move in one direction or the other. 【0246】 The support roller 1200 may be rotatably mounted on a shaft member SH that penetrates the first frame portion 1110 and the second frame portion 1120. For example, the support roller 1200 may have a shaft member SH through hole through which the shaft member SH passes, and the support roller 1200 may be rotatably mounted on a shaft member SH that penetrates the first frame portion 1110 and the second frame portion 1120. 【0247】 The support roller 1200 can support an anchor chain (not shown) which is connected to an anchor (not shown) and wound around a windlass (not shown). For this purpose, a chain support groove CS may be formed on the outer circumference of the support roller 1200, and the anchor chain may be supported by the chain support groove CS on the outer circumference of the support roller 1200. 【0248】 Here, the support roller 1200 may have two directions. One direction may be the axial direction of the shaft member SH that is inserted through the support roller 1200, and the other direction may be the direction of the chain support groove CS, which is the direction of the anchor chain. 【0249】 A chain compressor 10'' according to yet another embodiment of the present invention allows for adjustment of the position and directional angle of the support roller 1200 using two types of adjustment plates. 【0250】 More specifically, in yet another embodiment of the present invention, the chain compressor 10'' allows for adjustment of the axial front-rear position of the support roller 1200, the left-right position of the chain support groove CS, and the directional angle of the chain support groove CS even after the frame portion 1100 has been fixed. Here, the axial direction of the support roller 1200 may be the axial direction of the shaft member SH. 【0251】 The first frame portion 1110 and the second frame portion 1120 may further include a housing portion 1140. 【0252】 The housing portion 1140 can support the adjustment portion 1400, which is inserted from one side and supports the shaft member SH. Furthermore, the position and direction of the support roller 1200 can be adjusted by adjusting the type and number of adjustment plates inserted between the housing portion 1140 and the adjustment portion 1400. 【0253】 Here, the adjustment plate may include two types of adjustment plates. One adjustment plate may have a uniform thickness throughout, while the other adjustment plate may become thinner towards one side, with opposing surfaces forming a predetermined angle (α). 【0254】 Here, the adjustment plate that forms a uniform thickness overall is called the first adjustment plate 1420, and the adjustment plate in which both opposing surfaces form a predetermined angle (α) is called the second adjustment plate 1410. 【0255】 Here, the preset angle (α) may be 1 degree (°). If the preset angle (α) is 1 degree (°), the direction of the chain support groove CS can be adjusted in 1-degree (°) increments. 【0256】 However, the second adjustment plate 1410 is not limited to this, and can be manufactured at various angles as needed. Furthermore, the second adjustment plate 1410 may be manufactured to have multiple preset angles (α). 【0257】 For example, the second adjustment plate 1410 may have angles of 0.5 degrees (°) and 1 degree (°), and the direction angle of the chain support groove CS can be adjusted to various angles by adjusting the second adjustment plate 1410. 【0258】 Details regarding the structure of the housing section 1140 and the method for adjusting the position and directional angle of the support roller 1200 using the adjustment plate will be described later. 【0259】 Figure 10 is an exploded perspective view of the chain compressor shown in Figure 8, Figure 11 is a perspective view of the adjustment section and support rollers of the chain compressor shown in Figure 8, and Figure 12 is a perspective view of the adjustment plate shown in Figure 11. 【0260】 Referring to Figures 10 and 11, the support roller 1200 may be connected to the adjustment section 1400 by a shaft member SH that rotatably supports the support roller 1200 and the adjustment section 1400. 【0261】 The adjustment section 1400, which is inserted into the housing section 1140, may have adjustment plates on both sides. 【0262】 Here, the adjustment section 1400 may include a second adjustment plate 1410, a first adjustment plate 1420, a bushing section 1430, a first fixing plate 1440, and a second fixing plate 1450. 【0263】 The adjustment section 1400 can adjust the position of the support roller 1200 and the directional angle of the chain support groove CS by arranging at least one of the second adjustment plate 1410 and the first adjustment plate 1420 between the bushing section 1430 and the housing section 1140. 【0264】 More specifically, in yet another embodiment of the present invention, the chain compressor 10'' can adjust the position of the support roller 1200 and the directional angle of the chain support groove CS by adjusting the type and number of adjustment plates inserted into the adjustment section 1400. 【0265】 In yet another embodiment of the present invention, a specific method for adjusting the position of the support roller 1200 and the direction of the chain support groove CS in the chain compressor 10'' will be described later with reference to Figures 13 to 16. 【0266】 Furthermore, in the adjustment section 1400, at least one of the second adjustment plate 1410 and the first adjustment plate 1420, which are positioned between the bush portion 1430 and the housing portion 1140, may be fixed to the bush portion 1430 using a fixing plate. 【0267】 After inserting the adjustment section 1400 into the first frame section 1110 and the second frame section 1120, the shaft member SH may be supported by the support roller 1200 positioned in the space between the first frame section 1110 and the second frame section 1120, and by being inserted through the first frame section 1110 and the second frame section 1120 and supported by the frame section 1100. 【0268】 After the shaft member SH is inserted, the check plate fixing groove CPH is positioned at the upper end of the shaft member SH, and then the shaft member SH can be fixed to the adjustment section 1400 using the check plate fixing groove CPH and the check plate CP. 【0269】 The bush portion 1430 can support the shaft member SH by forming a through hole through which the shaft member SH passes. 【0270】 Furthermore, the bush portion 1430 may have two types of grooves formed at its upper end. One may be a second fixing plate fixing groove 1431 for fixing the second fixing plate 1450 for fixing and supporting the second adjustment plate 1410, and the other may be a second fixing plate separation groove 1432 for removing the second fixing plate 1450. 【0271】 Here, the fixing plate for fixing and supporting the second adjustment plate 1410 is called the second fixing plate 1450, and the fixing plate for fixing and supporting the first adjustment plate 1420 is called the first fixing plate 1440. 【0272】 The second fixing plate 1450 may be a plate having a curvature corresponding to a preset angle (α) formed by the second adjustment plate 1410. 【0273】 The second fixing plate 1450 may be supported by being inserted into a second fixing plate fixing groove 1431 at the upper end of the bush portion 1430, which is formed to correspond to the shape of the second fixing plate 1450. Alternatively, both ends of the second fixing plate 1450 that protrude from the second fixing plate fixing groove 1431 may be inserted into fixing grooves 1411 formed at the upper end of the second adjustment plate 1410 and supported. 【0274】 As a result, the second fixing plate 1450 can fix and support the bushing portion 1430 and the second adjustment plate 1410. 【0275】 Furthermore, the second fixing plate 1450 may have a second separation hole. Here, the bush portion 1430 may be installed so that the second fixing plate separation groove 1432 and the second separation hole are aligned. 【0276】 In this case, the second fixing plate 1450 can be accessed from the outside of the housing portion 1140 via the second fixing plate separation groove 1432, and the second fixing plate separation groove 1432 facilitates the removal of the second fixing plate 1450. 【0277】 More specifically, even if the first fixing plate 1440 is removed, the second fixing plate 1450 may be difficult to remove because it is inserted into the bush portion 1430. Here, when the second fixing plate separation groove 1432 of the bush portion 1430 and the second separation hole are arranged side by side, a bar scale, a hook, etc. can be inserted into the second separation hole through the second fixing plate separation groove 1432 of the bush portion 1430, and the second fixing plate 1450 can be lifted and removed. 【0278】 Referring to FIG. 8 together with FIGS. 10 and 11, the first fixing plate 1440 may further include a fixing portion 1441, a coupling hole 1442, and a first separation hole 1443. 【0279】 The fixing portion 1441 protrudes on both sides, and the first adjusting plate 1420 can be supported by contact between the fixing portion 1441 and the protruding portion 1421 of the first adjusting plate 1420. 【0280】 The coupling hole 1442 may be formed through the first fixing plate 1440, and the first fixing plate 1440 and the housing portion 1140 can be coupled through the coupling hole 1442. By forming the coupling hole 1442 of the first fixing plate 1440 at a position corresponding to the fixing hole 1142 of the housing portion 1140 and using a member that connects the fixing hole 1142 and the coupling hole 1442 to couple the first fixing plate 1440 and the housing portion 1140, it is possible to prevent the first fixing plate 1440 from detaching from the housing portion 1140. 【0281】 Also, the first fixing plate 1440 is disposed between the upper surface of the bush portion 1430 into which the second fixing plate 1450 is inserted and the housing portion 1140, and can prevent the second fixing plate 1450 from detaching from the bush portion 1430. 【0282】 Furthermore, the first fixing plate 1440 further includes a first separation hole 1443, and the housing portion 1140 may further include a separation groove 1141 recessed at a position corresponding to the first separation hole 1443 so that the first separation hole 1443 is not inserted into the housing portion 1140. 【0283】 Therefore, the first fixing plate 1440 can be easily removed from the housing part 1140 by using a means (for example, a bar scale or the like) inserted into the first separation hole 1443. 【0284】 According to still another embodiment of the present invention, the chain compressor 10'' can adjust the position and direction of the support roller 1200 by using two types of adjustment plates inserted between both side surfaces of the housing part 1140 and the bush part 1430. 【0285】 FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the adjustment plate shown in FIG. 11. 【0286】 (a) of FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the second adjustment plate 1410, and (b) of FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the first adjustment plate 1420. 【0287】 Referring to (a) of FIG. 12, the two opposing surfaces of the second adjustment plate 1410 may form a preset angle (α). For example, the two opposing surfaces of the second adjustment plate 1410 may form an angle (α) of 1 degree (°). 【0288】 Therefore, by adjusting the position and number of the second adjustment plates 1410, the direction angle of the support roller 1200 can be adjusted. 【0289】 Further, the second adjustment plate 1410 may include a fixing groove 1411 corresponding to the thickness of the second fixing plate 1450 at the upper end. The second adjustment plate 1410 inserted to adjust the position and angle (α) of the support roller 1200 may be connected and supported by the second fixing plate 1450 inserted into the fixing groove 1411. 【0290】 Here, the fixing groove 1411 located at the upper end of the second adjustment plate 1410 may be provided to be greater than or equal to the thickness of the second fixing plate 1450 in consideration of manufacturing tolerances and installation errors. 【0291】 Referring to Figure 12(b), the first adjustment plate 1420 may further include a projection 1421 for fixing the first adjustment plate 1420 with the first fixing plate 1440, and a second adjustment hole 1422 formed through the first fixing plate 1440. 【0292】 The second adjustment hole 1422 may be formed in a position corresponding to the first adjustment hole 1143 provided on both sides of the housing portion 1140. 【0293】 Here, the first adjustment hole 1143 provided in the housing portion 1140 may include screw threads on the inside. 【0294】 Furthermore, when both the second adjustment plate 1410 and the first adjustment plate 1420 are provided, the second adjustment plate 1410 may be provided on the bush portion 1430 side, and the first adjustment plate 1420 may be provided on the housing portion 1140 side. 【0295】 Therefore, the bushing portion 1430 and the first to second adjustment plates 1420, With the 1410 inserted into the housing portion 1140, the first adjustment hole 1143 of the housing portion 1140 and the second adjustment hole 1422 of the first adjustment plate 1420 can be positioned almost side by side. 【0296】 This allows for easy adjustment of the bush portion 1430 by applying pressure to the side of the second adjustment plate 1410 using an adjustment bolt that passes through the first adjustment hole 1143 and the second adjustment hole 1422, or it supports the attachment and detachment of the second adjustment plate 1410. 【0297】 Referring again to Figure 10, along with Figures 11 and 12, the installation process of the chain compressor 10'' according to yet another embodiment of the present invention will be described. 【0298】 A support roller 1200 is positioned between the first frame portion 1110 and the second frame portion 1120, allowing the bush portion 1430 to be inserted from the outside of the housing portion 1140 of the first frame portion 1110 and the second frame portion 1120, respectively. 【0299】 Insert the shaft member SH through the first frame part 1110, the second frame part 1120, the bush part 1430 and the support roller 1200, and the support roller 1200 can be rotatably supported. 【0300】 Here, both sides of the shaft member SH may be fixed in a state of protruding into the bush part 1430. More specifically, grooves into which a part of the check plate CP can be inserted may be provided at the upper end parts on both sides of the shaft member SH, and the check plate CP into which a part is inserted into the shaft member SH is fixed to the bush part 1430, and it is possible to prevent the shaft member SH from rotating or moving and separating to one side of both sides. 【0301】 With the bush part 1430 inserted into the housing part 1140, the second adjustment plate 1410 and the first adjustment plate 1420 can be inserted to adjust the position and direction of the support roller 1200. 【0302】 Regarding the specific method of adjusting the position and direction angle of the support roller 1200 using the second adjustment plate 1410 and the first adjustment plate 1420, it will be described later by referring to FIGS. 13 to 16. 【0303】 Here, when arranging an adjustment plate between the bush part 1430 and the housing part 1140, the second adjustment plate 1410 may be arranged on the bush part 1430 side, and the first adjustment plate 1420 may be arranged on the housing part 1140 side. 【0304】 In the process of moving the position of the second adjustment plate 1410 or the bush part 1430, an adjustment bolt penetrating the first adjustment hole 1143 of the housing part 1140, or the first adjustment hole 1143 of the housing part 1140 and the second adjustment hole 1422 of the first adjustment plate 1420 can be used. 【0305】 The inner surface of the first adjustment hole 1143 may be provided with screw threads, and by rotating a bolt corresponding to the screw threads, the first adjustment hole 1143 of the housing portion 1140, or the first adjustment hole 1143 of the housing portion 1140 and the second adjustment hole 1422 of the first adjustment plate 1420, can be passed through to pressurize the bush portion 1430 or the second adjustment plate 1410, thereby moving the bush portion 1430. 【0306】 Once the position and direction of the support roller 1200 have been adjusted using the second adjustment plate 1410 and the first adjustment plate 1420, the second adjustment plate 1410 and the first adjustment plate 1420 can be fixed in place to prevent them from coming apart. 【0307】 First, the second fixing plate 1450 can be inserted into the space between the upper end of the bush portion 1430 and the housing portion 1140. 【0308】 Here, the second fixing plate 1450 may be a plate that forms curvature, and the upper end surface of the bush portion 1430 may be provided with a second fixing plate fixing groove 1431 into which the second fixing plate 1450 can be inserted. Also, the upper end surface of the second adjustment plate 1410 may be provided with a fixing groove 1411 into which the second fixing plate 1450 can be inserted. 【0309】 The second fixing plate 1450 can be inserted into the fixing groove 1431 of the bushing portion 1430 and the fixing groove 1411 of the second adjustment plate 1410 through the space between the upper end of the bushing portion 1430 and the housing portion 1140. 【0310】 Here, the second fixing plate 1450 may have a thickness smaller than the height of the second fixing plate fixing groove 1431, and when inserted into the second fixing plate fixing groove 1431 of the bushing portion 1430 and the fixing groove 1411 of the second adjustment plate 1410, it may be inserted so as not to protrude to the outside. 【0311】 Furthermore, the third height (h3) of the bushing portion 1430, the first height (h1) of the second adjustment plate 1410, and the second height (h2) of the first adjustment plate 1420 may be set to be approximately the same. 【0312】 Furthermore, the height of the housing portion 1140 may be greater than the third height (h3) of the bush portion 1430, the first height (h1) of the second adjustment plate 1410, and the second height (h2) of the first adjustment plate 1420. 【0313】 Therefore, even with the second fixing plate 1450 in place, the upper surfaces of the bushing portion 1430, the second adjustment plate 1410, the second fixing plate 1450, and the first adjustment plate 1420 can be arranged so that a space is provided between them and the housing portion 1140. 【0314】 In this configuration, the first fixing plate 1440 can be inserted into the space between the upper surface of the bush portion 1430, the second adjustment plate 1410, the second fixing plate 1450, and the first adjustment plate 1420 and the housing portion 1140. 【0315】 The first fixing plate 1440 can prevent the first adjustment plate 1420 from detaching to the outside via the fixing portion 1441. More specifically, when the first adjustment plate 1420 attempts to detach, the protruding portion 1421 of the first adjustment plate 1420 is blocked by the fixing portion 1441 of the first fixing plate 1440, preventing it from protruding to the outside. 【0316】 The first fixing plate 1440 is provided between the bushing portion 1430, the second adjustment plate 1410, the second fixing plate 1450, and the housing portion 1140, thereby preventing the second fixing plate 1450 from detaching. 【0317】 Furthermore, the first fixing plate 1440 further includes coupling holes 1442, and the first fixing plate 1440 and the housing portion 1140 can be joined using the coupling holes 1442. More specifically, the first fixing plate 1440 has coupling holes 1442 formed at positions corresponding to the fixing holes of the housing portion 1140, and the first fixing plate 1440 can be fixed to the housing portion 1140 using a member that connects the fixing holes and the coupling holes 1442. 【0318】 By arranging the bush portion 1430, the second adjustment plate 1410, the first adjustment plate 1420, the first fixing plate 1440, and the second fixing plate 1450 through the process described above, the chain compressor 10'' according to yet another embodiment of the present invention can be adequately supported so that the position or direction of the support roller 1200 does not move due to external force or vibration even while the chain compressor 10'' is in use. 【0319】 On the other hand, the chain compressor 10'' of the present invention may require readjustment of the position or orientation of the support roller 1200 during use. In this case, it may be necessary to remove the first fixing plate 1440 and the second fixing plate 1450. 【0320】 To facilitate the removal of the first fixing plate 1440, the first fixing plate 1440 may further include a first separation hole 1443, and the housing portion 1140 may further include a separation groove 1141 recessed at a position corresponding to the first separation hole 1443 so as not to be inserted into the housing portion 1140. 【0321】 When it is necessary to remove the first fixing plate 1440, the first fixing plate 1440 can be easily removed from the housing portion 1140 using a means (for example, a measuring stick) inserted into the first separation hole 1443. 【0322】 Furthermore, the second fixing plate 1450 may have a second separation hole. Here, the second fixing plate separation groove 1432 of the bush portion 1430 and the second separation hole may be arranged substantially side by side. 【0323】 When it is necessary to remove the first fixing plate 1440, a measuring stick, hook, or the like can be inserted into the second separation hole through the second fixing plate separation groove 1432 of the bushing portion 1430 from the outside of the bushing portion 1430, and the second fixing plate 1450 can be lifted and removed. 【0324】 Figure 13 is a plan view of the chain compressor before adjusting the adjustment plate, Figure 14 is an illustrative diagram showing the movement of the support roller of the chain compressor shown in Figure 13 in the front-rear direction, Figure 15 is an illustrative diagram showing the movement of the support roller of the chain compressor shown in Figure 13 in the left-right direction, and Figure 16 is an illustrative diagram showing the adjustment of the direction angle of the support roller of the chain compressor shown in Figure 13. 【0325】 Referring to Figure 13, the chain compressor 10'' can be divided into four regions 1101 to 1104 in which the adjustment plate is located. The first to fourth regions 1101 to 1104 may be regions arbitrarily divided for the purpose of explaining the present invention. 【0326】 Here, arbitrarily, the direction in which the first region 1101 and the second region 1102 are positioned is called the forward direction, and the direction in which the third region 1103 and the fourth region 1104 are positioned is called the backward direction. Also, the direction in which the first region 1101 and the third region 1103 are positioned is called the left direction, and the direction in which the second region 1102 and the fourth region 1104 are positioned is called the right direction. 【0327】 When the direction and position of the support rollers 1200 arranged on the frame portion 1100 are in a fixed position, the number and arrangement of the adjustment plates in the first region 1101 to the fourth region 1104 may be symmetrical with respect to each other. 【0328】 However, the embodiment shown illustratively in Figure 13 is for illustrating the adjustment of the position and direction of the support roller 1200, and is not limited to adjusting the adjustment plate in a symmetrical manner in each region. When adjustment of the position and direction of the support roller 1200 is required, the adjustment plates in each region may be arranged asymmetrically. 【0329】 Referring to Figure 14, the movement of the support roller 1200 forward can be illustrated exemplified. 【0330】 When moving the shaft position forward without changing the directional angle of the support roller 1200, the position of the support roller 1200 can be moved forward by adjusting the first adjustment plate 1420 without adjusting the second adjustment plate 1410. 【0331】 For example, when moving the position of the support roller 1200 forward without changing the direction angle, a portion of the first adjustment plate 1420, which is located in the first region 1101 and the second region 1102 located in the front, can be moved to the third region 1103 and the fourth region 1104 located in the rear. 【0332】 Here, since the second adjustment plate 1410 forms a preset angle (α), the directional angle of the conventional support roller 1200 can be maintained by maintaining the position and number of the second adjustment plate 1410. 【0333】 Referring to Figure 14, by moving the position of the first adjustment plate 1420 located in the front region to the rear, the position of the support roller 1200 can be moved while maintaining the direction angle of the support roller 1200 (CL1 → CL1'). 【0334】 Referring to Figure 15, the movement of the support roller 1200 to the right can be illustrated exemplified. 【0335】 When moving the shaft position to the right without changing the directional angle of the support roller 1200, the position of the support roller 1200 can be moved to the right by adjusting the first adjustment plate 1420 without adjusting the second adjustment plate 1410. 【0336】 For example, to move the position of the support roller 1200 to the right without changing the direction angle, a portion of the first adjustment plate 1420, which is located in the second region 1102 and the fourth region 1104 on the right side, can be moved to the first region 1101 and the third region 1103 on the left side, respectively. 【0337】 Here, since the second adjustment plate 1410 forms a preset angle (α), the directional angle of the conventional support roller 1200 can be maintained by maintaining the position and number of the second adjustment plate 1410. 【0338】 Furthermore, by moving the position of the first adjustment plate 1420 located in the right-side region to the left-side region, the position of only the chain support groove CS of the support roller 1200 can be moved while maintaining the directional angle of the support roller 1200 (CL2 → CL2'). 【0339】 Referring to Figure 16, the adjustment of the directional angle of the support roller 1200 can be illustrated exemplarily. 【0340】 The directional angle of the support roller 1200 can be adjusted using the second adjustment plate 1410. 【0341】 For example, when rotating the direction angle of the support roller 1200 clockwise, a portion of the second adjustment plate 1410 provided in the first region 1101 and the fourth region 1104 can be moved to the second region 1102 to the third region 1103. 【0342】 Furthermore, after removing a portion of the second adjustment plates 1410 provided in the first region 1101 and the fourth region 1104, additional second adjustment plates 1410 can be inserted into the second region 1102 to the third region 1103. 【0343】 This allows the axis of the support roller 1200 to rotate clockwise (CL1 → CL1''), and specifically, the magnitude of the rotation angle of the axis of the support roller 1200 can be adjusted by adjusting the number of second adjustment plates 1410. 【0344】 On the other hand, when adjusting the first adjustment plate 1420 as shown in Figures 14 and 15 while the direction angle of the support roller 1200 is adjusted, the support roller 1200 maintains its adjusted direction and its position can be moved forward, backward, to the left, or to the right. 【0345】 Figure 17 is a plan view of a chain compressor according to an embodiment different from the embodiment shown in Figure 8. 【0346】 In the chain compressor 10'' according to yet another embodiment of the present invention, the common features with the chain compressors 10, 10', and 10'' according to the embodiments of the present invention shown in Figures 1 to 16 will be omitted, and only the differences will be described. 【0347】 Referring to Figure 17, the chain compressor 10''' according to yet another embodiment of the present invention may include only the first adjustment plate 1420. In the chain compressor 10''' according to yet another embodiment of the present invention, the axial direction of the support roller 1200 can be moved in the front-rear direction of the chain compressor 10''' by adjusting the first adjustment plate 1420 which is located in the first to fourth regions 1101 to 1104. 【0348】 Here, the angle formed by both sides of the bush portion 1430 of the adjustment portion 1400 on which the first adjustment plate 1420 is provided and both sides of the housing portion 1140 of the frame portion 1100 is preferably formed to be the same as the axial direction of the support roller 1200, but is not limited thereto. 【0349】 In yet another embodiment of the present invention, when moving the position of the support roller 1200 forward without changing the directional angle, a portion of the first adjustment plate 1420 provided in the first region 1101 and the second region 1102 located in the front can be moved to the third region 1103 and the fourth region 1104 located in the rear. 【0350】 Furthermore, in yet another embodiment of the present invention, when moving the position of the support roller 1200 backward without changing the directional angle, a portion of the first adjustment plate 1420 provided in the rearward-located third region 1103 and fourth region 1104 can be moved to the frontward-located first region 1101 and second region 1102, respectively. 【0351】 As described above, the chain compressors 10'', 10''' according to yet another embodiment of the present invention have the advantage that the position and direction of the support rollers 1200 can be easily adjusted using the first adjustment plate 1420 and the second adjustment plate 1410, or both. 【0352】 The concept of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the scope of the present invention includes not only the appended claims, but also all scopes that are equivalent to or equivalently modified from said claims. [Industrial applicability] 【0353】 According to embodiments of the present invention, a chain compressor and an anchoring device including the same are provided. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention can be applied to braking systems of industrially used ships.

Claims

[Claim 1] The windlass section that winds up the anchor chain, A chain compressor includes a main body to which support rollers supporting the anchor chain are rotatably connected, a base to which the main body is connected to a ship, and a position adjustment unit to which the position of the main body is adjusted on the base, The windlass portion and the main body portion are arranged on the base portion. Anchoring device. [Claim 2] The anchoring device according to claim 1, wherein the main body is rotatably connected to the base with respect to a predetermined center. [Claim 3] The anchoring device according to claim 2, wherein the windlass portion is fixed in position on the base portion. [Claim 4] The anchoring device according to claim 3, wherein after the position of the main body is adjusted on the base, the main body and the base are welded together to fix the position of the main body. [Claim 5] The base section that is placed on the ship, A main body portion is positioned on the aforementioned base portion and to which a support roller that supports the anchor chain is rotatably connected, A position adjustment unit is included, which is movably connected on the base portion and adjusts the position by contacting the main body portion on the base portion so that the main body portion can move relative to it. Chain compressor. [Claim 6] The chain compressor according to claim 5, further comprising a fastening member that is insertable through the main body and into the base and restricts the movement of the main body on the base. [Claim 7] The chain compressor according to claim 6, wherein the base portion has a guide slot formed therein, into which the fastening member that penetrates the main body portion can be inserted and which provides a movement path for the fastening member. [Claim 8] The chain compressor according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of guide slots are provided and are arranged on both sides with respect to the longitudinal central axis of the base portion. [Claim 9] The aforementioned guide slot is A front slot is positioned on the front side along the longitudinal direction of the base portion, Includes a rear slot positioned relatively rearward from the front slot, The chain compressor according to claim 7. [Claim 10] The base portion is provided with a guide portion that allows the position adjustment portion to pass through and provides a movement path for the position adjustment portion. The position adjustment unit is movable on the base unit by passing through the guide unit and presses against one surface of the main body unit. The chain compressor according to claim 5. [Claim 11] The chain compressor according to claim 5, further comprising a drive unit that receives power from an external source and transmits power to the position adjustment unit. [Claim 12] Support roller and An adjustment section that supports the aforementioned support roller, A frame portion provided to support the adjustment portion, Includes an adjustment plate provided between the frame portion and the adjustment portion, The adjustment plate is used to adjust at least one of the position and direction of the support roller. Chain compressor. [Claim 13] The adjustment plate includes a first adjustment plate having a predetermined thickness, The position of the support roller is adjusted using the first adjustment plate. The chain compressor according to claim 12. [Claim 14] The adjustment plate includes a second adjustment plate provided such that its opposing surfaces form a predetermined angle. The direction of the support roller is adjusted using the second adjustment plate. The chain compressor according to claim 12. [Claim 15] Includes a first fixing plate that prevents the first adjustment plate from detaching, The first adjustment plate further includes a protrusion supported by the first fixing plate, The chain compressor according to claim 13. [Claim 16] The chain compressor according to claim 14, further comprising a second fixing plate provided to prevent the second adjustment plate from detaching and to have a preset curvature. [Claim 17] The second adjustment plate further includes a fixing groove at its top, The second fixing plate is inserted into and supported by the fixing groove of the second adjustment plate. The chain compressor according to claim 16. [Claim 18] The frame portion further includes a housing portion that supports the adjustment portion, The adjustment plate is positioned between the adjustment section and the housing section. The chain compressor according to claim 12. [Claim 19] The chain compressor according to claim 18, further comprising a first adjustment hole provided through the housing portion. [Claim 20] The adjustment plate includes a first adjustment plate for adjusting the position of the support roller, The first adjustment plate further includes a second adjustment hole that penetrates the first adjustment plate and is provided at a position corresponding to the first adjustment hole. The chain compressor according to claim 19.

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