Ocean energy-based power generation device

Abstract

To provide a power generating device based on ocean energy that can prevent positional deviation due to environmental influences, realizes diversification of energy collection methods, and can fully utilize wind energy. [Solution] The ocean energy-based power generation device comprises a base plate 1, a positioning rod 2 attached to the base plate 1, and an erection rod 8. An anchor rod 3 and a transmission rod 6 are installed within the positioning rod 2, and the erection rod 8 is equipped with a water turbine generator 10 and a housing 11, on which a wind turbine generator 13 is mounted via a mounting plate 12. An angle adjustment component and a driving component are installed within the housing 11, and the driving component moves the transmission rod 6 to extend the anchor rod 3 to strengthen the fixation, and the angle adjustment component adjusts the orientation of the wind turbine generator 13, so that the water turbine generator 10 and the wind turbine generator 13 work together to capture various energy sources. This device solves the problems of insufficient stability of the anchor system, a uniform energy capture form, and the inability to adjust the angle of the wind turbine generator.

Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of power generation equipment, and more particularly to power generation equipment based on ocean energy. [Background technology]

[0002] Ocean energy is an important component of the Earth's renewable energy, including offshore wind energy, ocean current energy, and tidal energy. Its advantages in energy density and continuity make it a key energy form for achieving the "double carbon" goal (peaking carbon dioxide emissions and becoming carbon neutral). Currently, most ocean energy-based power generation devices are categorized as either single-use wind power capture or single-use hydropower capture, but the complex ocean environment presents the following challenges: 1. The anchor system is too rigid and lacks shock absorption, making the device prone to displacement and damage. 2. The energy collection method is single, and the continuity and efficiency of power generation are low. 3. The angle of the wind turbine cannot be adjusted, resulting in insufficient utilization of wind energy.

[0003] This invention addresses the above-mentioned issues and proposes a marine energy-based power generation device to solve the above problems, stabilize the anchoring effect of the device, prevent position shifting due to environmental influences, realize diversification of energy collection methods, and enable angle adjustment of the wind turbine to fully utilize wind energy. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the objective of the present invention is to provide a marine energy-based power generation device that solves the problems of insufficient anchor system stability, single energy collection form, and inability to adjust the angle of the wind turbine. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] The marine energy-based power generation device of the present invention comprises the following components. Positioning rods (2) are attached to the four corners of the lower end surface of the bottom plate (1), and anchor rods (3) are slidably connected to the sides of the positioning rods (2). An end plate (4) is attached to one end of the anchor rod (3) located inside the positioning rod (2), and a spring (5) is installed between the end plate (4) and the positioning rod (2). A transmission rod (6) is slidably connected inside the positioning rod (2), and a convex block (7) is installed on the transmission rod (6). An erection rod (8) is provided in the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), and a connecting rod (9) is provided on the side of the erection rod (8). A water turbine generator (10) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (9) remote from the erection rod (8), and a box body (11) is provided at the upper end of the erection rod (8). A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the box body (11), and a mounting plate (12) is provided at the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a wind power generator (13) is provided on the upper end surface of the mounting plate (12). An angle adjustment part is provided at the top inside the box (11), and the orientation of the wind power generator (13) is adjusted via the rotating shaft and the mounting plate (12). Driving components are provided in the lower part of the box body (11), in the upright rod (8) and in the bottom plate (1), and move the transmission rod (6) in the vertical direction.

[0006] Preferably, the angle adjustment parts include a motor 1, a worm 1 (14), and a worm wheel 1 (15). The motor 1 is installed on the upper side of the box body (11), and the worm wheel 1 (15) is installed on the rotation axis. The worm 1 (14) that meshes with the worm wheel 1 (15) is rotatably connected to one side of the worm wheel 1 (15), and the worm 1 (14) is connected to the output end of the motor 1.

[0007] Preferably, a protective cover 1 (16) is provided on the outside of the motor 1 on the side of the box (11).

[0008] Preferably, the driving components include a motor 2, a worm 2 (17), a worm wheel 2 (18), a screw rod 19, and a lifting plate 20. The motor 2 is installed at the bottom of the side of the box body 11, and a screw rod 19 is rotatably connected within the upright rod 8. The upper and lower ends of the screw rod 19 are exposed within the box body 11 and the bottom plate 1, respectively, and a worm wheel 2 (18) is installed at the upper end of the screw rod 19. A worm 2 (17) that meshes with the worm wheel 2 (18) is rotatably connected to one side of the worm wheel 2 (18), and the worm 2 (17) is connected to the output end of the motor 2. A lifting plate 20 is slidably connected within the bottom plate 1, and the lifting plate 20 is screw-connected to the lower end of the screw rod 19, and the upper end of the transmission rod 6 is connected to the lower end surface of the lifting plate 20.

[0009] Preferably, a protective cover 2 (21) is provided on the outside of the motor 2 on the side surface of the box body (11).

[0010] Preferably, balls (22) are connected to the outer periphery of the lower end surface of the mounting plate (12) so as to be able to roll evenly, and the balls (22) are connected to the upper end surface of the box body (11) so as to be able to roll. [Effects of the Invention]

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The driving part moves the transmission rod (6), and the convex block (7) on the transmission rod (6) presses the end plate (4), which then drives the anchor rod (3) to protrude from the positioning rod (2). The anchor rod (3) and the positioning rod (2) work together to improve the anchoring stability of the device and prevent it from shifting out of position. 2. The water turbine generator (10) generates electricity using tidal energy and ocean current energy, and the wind turbine generator (13) generates electricity using offshore wind energy, so there are various energy collection methods and the continuity and efficiency of power generation are high. 3. The angle adjustment part adjusts the direction of the wind power generator (13), so that the wind power generator (13) can fully utilize the land and sea breezes, greatly improving the utilization efficiency of wind energy. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0012] The accompanying drawings are structural diagrams for a better understanding of the present invention, which constitute a part of the specification and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of the marine energy-based power generating device according to the present invention. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of the marine energy-based power generating device according to the present invention. [Figure 3] FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the angle adjustment component of the marine energy-based power generating device according to the present invention. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the drive components of the marine energy-based power generating device according to the present invention. [Figure 5] FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of the anchor rod of the marine energy-based power generating device according to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0013] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are not all embodiments, but only some embodiments of the present invention. Needless to say, any other embodiments that a person skilled in the art can obtain based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative work will also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention. [Example]

[0014] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. Positioning rods (2) are attached to the four corners of the lower end surface of the bottom plate (1), and anchor rods (3) are slidably connected to the sides of the positioning rods (2). An end plate (4) is attached to one end of the anchor rod (3) located inside the positioning rod (2), and a spring (5) is installed between the end plate (4) and the positioning rod (2). A transmission rod (6) is slidably connected inside the positioning rod (2), and a convex block (7) is installed on the transmission rod (6).

[0015] Driving components are provided in the lower part of the box body (11), in the upright rod (8), and in the bottom plate (1), and the driving components move the transmission rod (6) in the vertical direction. The driving components include a motor 2, a worm 2 (17), a worm wheel 2 (18), a screw rod (19), and a lifting plate (20). The motor 2 is provided at the lower part of the side of the box body (11), and a screw rod (19) is rotatably connected within the upright rod (8). The upper and lower ends of the screw rod (19) are exposed within the box body (11) and the bottom plate (1), respectively, and a worm wheel 2 (18) is provided at the upper end of the screw rod (19). A worm 2 (17) that meshes with the worm wheel 2 (18) is rotatably connected to one side of the worm wheel 2 (18), and the worm 2 (17) is connected to the output end of the motor 2. A lifting plate (20) is slidably connected within the bottom plate (1), and the lifting plate (20) is screw-connected to the lower end of the screw rod (19), and the upper end of the transmission rod (6) is connected to the lower end surface of the lifting plate (20).

[0016] To install the device, the positioning rod (2) is inserted into the seabed and the motor (2) is started. The motor (2) rotates the worm (2) (17), which rotates the meshing worm wheel (2) (18), which rotates the screw rod (19). The screw rod (19) slides the associated lifting plate (20) downward within the bottom plate (1), and the lifting plate (20) moves the transmission rod (6) at its lower end downward within the positioning rod (2). The convex block (7) on the transmission rod (6) presses against the end plate (4), which presses against the spring (5), simultaneously driving the anchor rod (3) to protrude from the positioning rod (2). The anchor rod (3) and positioning rod (2) work together to improve the anchoring stability of the device and prevent damage to the device due to misalignment.

[0017] An erection rod (8) is provided in the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), and a connecting rod (9) is provided on the side of the erection rod (8). A water turbine generator (10) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (9) remote from the erection rod (8), and a box body (11) is provided at the upper end of the erection rod (8). A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the box body (11), and a mounting plate (12) is provided at the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a wind power generator (13) is provided on the upper end surface of the mounting plate (12).

[0018] The water turbine generator 10 mounted on the connecting rod 9 generates electricity using tidal energy and ocean current energy, while the wind power generator 13 on the top end of the mounting plate 12 generates electricity using offshore wind energy. These various energy collection methods effectively improve the continuity and efficiency of power generation.

[0019] An angle adjustment part is provided at the top inside the box body (11), and the angle adjustment part adjusts the orientation of the wind power generator (13) via the rotating shaft and mounting plate (12). The angle adjustment part includes a motor 1, a worm 1 (14), and a worm wheel 1 (15). The motor 1 is provided at the top of the side of the box body (11), and the worm wheel 1 (15) is provided on the rotating shaft. The worm 1 (14) that meshes with the worm wheel 1 (15) is rotatably connected to one side of the worm wheel 1 (15), and the worm 1 (14) is connected to the output end of the motor 1.

[0020] When the motor 1 is started, the motor 1 rotates the worm 1 (14), which rotates the meshing worm wheel 1 (15). The worm wheel 1 (15) rotates the mounting plate (12) via the rotating shaft, and the mounting plate (12) adjusts the orientation of the wind power generator (13). This allows the wind power generator (13) to fully utilize land and sea breezes, greatly improving the efficiency of wind energy utilization. [Example]

[0021] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. A protective cover 1 (16) is provided on the side of the box body (11) outside the motor 1, and a protective cover 2 (21) is provided on the side of the box body (11) outside the motor 2. Balls (22) are connected to the outer periphery of the lower end surface of the mounting plate (12) so as to be able to roll evenly, and the balls (22) are connected to the upper end surface of the box body (11) so as to be able to roll.

[0022] Based on the first embodiment, protective cover 1 (16) and protective cover 2 (21) protect motor 1 and motor 2, respectively, and prevent damage to the motors due to seawater and dust in the marine environment. The ball (22) on the lower end surface of mounting plate (12) provides support when mounting plate (12) rotates, ensuring rotational stability of mounting plate (12).

[0023] The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above description, and those skilled in the art may make various modifications and alterations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical idea of ​​the present invention, and all such modifications and alterations shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols]

[0024] 1: Bottom plate; 2: Positioning rod; 3: Anchor rod; 4: End plate; 5: Spring; 6: Transmission rod; 7: Convex block; 8: Standing rod; 9: Connecting rod; 10: Water turbine generator; 11: Box body; 12: Mounting plate; 13: Wind turbine generator; 14: Worm 1; 15: Worm wheel 1; 16: Protective cover 1; 17: Worm 2; 18: Worm wheel 2; 19: Screw rod; 20: Lifting plate; 21: Protective cover 2; 22: Ball

Claims

1. Positioning rods (2) are provided at the four corners of the lower end surface of the bottom plate (1), anchor rods (3) are slidably connected to the side surfaces of the positioning rods (2), an end plate (4) is provided at one end of the anchor rod (3) located inside the positioning rod (2), a spring (5) is provided between the end plate (4) and the positioning rod (2), a transmission rod (6) is slidably connected inside the positioning rod (2), and a convex block (7) is provided on the transmission rod (6), An upright rod (8) is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), a connecting rod (9) is provided on a side surface of the upright rod (8), a water turbine generator (10) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (9) remote from the upright rod (8), a box body (11) is provided at the upper end of the upright rod (8), a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the box body (11), a mounting plate (12) is provided at the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a wind power generator (13) is provided on the upper end surface of the mounting plate (12), An angle adjustment part is provided in the upper part of the box body (11), and the angle adjustment part adjusts the orientation of the wind power generator (13) via a rotation shaft and a mounting plate (12). Driving parts are provided in the lower part of the box body (11), in the upright rod (8) and in the bottom plate (1), and the driving parts move the transmission rod (6) in the vertical direction.

1. A marine energy-based power generation device.

2. The angle adjustment parts include a motor 1, a worm 1 (14) and a worm wheel 1 (15), The motor 1 is provided on the upper side of the box body (11), the worm wheel 1 (15) is provided on a rotation shaft, a worm 1 (14) meshing with the worm wheel 1 (15) is rotatably connected to one side of the worm wheel 1 (15), and the worm 1 (14) is connected to the output end of the motor 1.

2. The marine energy-based power generation device according to claim 1.

3. A protective cover 1 (16) is provided on the outside of the motor 1 on the side of the box body (11).

3. The marine energy-based power generation device according to claim 2.

4. The driving parts include a motor 2, a worm 2 (17), a worm wheel 2 (18), a screw rod (19) and a lifting plate (20); The motor 2 is installed at the lower side of the box body (11), a screw rod (19) is rotatably connected in the upright rod (8), the upper and lower ends of the screw rod (19) are exposed in the box body (11) and the bottom plate (1), respectively, a worm wheel 2 (18) is installed at the upper end of the screw rod (19), a worm 2 (17) meshing with the worm wheel 2 (18) is rotatably connected to one side of the worm wheel 2 (18), the worm 2 (17) is connected to the output end of the motor 2, a lifting plate (20) is slidably connected in the bottom plate (1), the lifting plate (20) is screw-connected to the lower end of the screw rod (19), and the upper end of the transmission rod (6) is connected to the lower end surface of the lifting plate (20).

2. The marine energy-based power generation device according to claim 1.

5. A protective cover 2 (21) is provided on the outside of the motor 2 on the side surface of the box body (11).

5. The marine energy-based power generation system according to claim 4.

6. Balls (22) are uniformly connected to the outer periphery of the lower end surface of the mounting plate (12) so as to be able to roll, and the balls (22) are connected to the upper end surface of the box body (11) so as to be able to roll.

2. The marine energy-based power generation device according to claim 1.

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