A nuclear battery with a safety metal container device featuring a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure.

Abstract

This invention provides a nuclear battery with a safety metal container device that utilizes radioactive waste generated from nuclear power plants or nuclear fusion reactors, and features a tandem CVD diamond cell module structure. [Solution] The nuclear battery of this invention is a safety metal container device in which radioactive waste is sealed on a plane reinforced by a 45-degree angle folded perforated metal plate 20 on a safety metal container device that dissipates the heat generated by a tandem type CVD diamond cell module structure 10 using fluid circulation. This device utilizes power from a perpetual conversion power generation system that connects in series the DC electromotive force obtained by converting charged particle beams (alpha rays and beta rays) and electromagnetic waves (gamma rays and X-rays) emitted from radioactive materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a nuclear battery of a safety metal container device provided with a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure, which encapsulates radioactive waste from nuclear fission reaction nuclear power generation or nuclear fusion reactor power generation in a cubic or rectangular safety metal container and utilizes the power of long-term conversion power generation in which DC power generated by converting the ionization radiation emitted from radioactive substances is connected in series.

Background Art

[0002] High-level radioactive waste or low-level radioactive waste from nuclear fission reaction nuclear power generation "pressurized water reactor (PWR), boiling water reactor (BWR), advanced boiling water reactor (ABWR), heavy water reactor (KANDU-PHW), advanced converter reactor (ATR), gas-cooled prototype reactor (GCR), advanced gas-cooled reactor (AGR), high-temperature gas reactor (HTGR), fast breeder reactor (FBR)", next-generation nuclear reactors "innovative light water reactor, small modular reactor, high-temperature gas reactor, fast reactor", floating nuclear reactor "a type of small modular reactor SMR, molten salt fast reactor MCFR". The treatment, disposal and utilization methods of radioactive waste from nuclear fusion reactor power generation "tokamak type, helical type, mirror type, reversed magnetic field pinch method, inertial confinement type", international nuclear fusion experimental reactor ITER device, and China's developed nuclear fusion prototype reactor CFETR device have not been determined. Utilize the power of long-term conversion power generation of a nuclear battery of a safety metal container device provided with a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure that converts the charged particle beams "α rays, β rays" and electromagnetic waves "γ rays, X rays" of ionization radiation emitted from radioactive substances in high-level radioactive waste or low-level radioactive waste containing debris due to the meltdown of the boiling water reactor (Unit 1 to Unit 3 of Tokyo Electric Power's Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station) of nuclear fission reaction nuclear power generation (Utility Model Registration No. 3251105, Utility Model Registration No. 3253321).

Prior Art Documents

Patent Documents

[0003]

Patent Document 1

[0004] Cited Non-Patent Document 1: Author Masayuki Nakajima, "Hydrodynamics and Fluid Machinery for Beginners," Chapter 3, Dynamic Hydraulics, 3.1 Water Flow, pp. 1-17, 3.2 Flow Rate and Velocity, pp. 1-18, 1988, 23rd edition, Rikogakusha. [Overview of the project] [Problems that the invention aims to solve]

[0005] Kansai Electric Power and Kyushu Electric Power are considering the construction of new next-generation reactors, such as the "Innovative Light Water Reactor." A challenge remains: the processing, disposal, and utilization methods for radioactive waste have not yet been determined. US President Trump is reportedly planning to quadruple the power output of nuclear power plants. Countries such as Canada, China, Russia, and Romania are accelerating the commercialization of small-scale nuclear power plants. In Japan, the MOX fuel program has been suspended, resulting in the accumulation of over 440,000 tons of plutonium that was not used in MOX fuel. The selection of a final disposal site for high-level radioactive waste ("nuclear waste") generated from nuclear power plants has not progressed, and there are no methods for processing, disposing of, or reusing radioactive waste, which remains a challenge. This invention utilizes the power generated by the perpetual conversion of a nuclear battery (Utility Model Registration No. 3251105, Access Code: 6F1D) of a safety metal container device equipped with a tandem CVD diamond cell module structure. This battery encloses radioactive waste in a cubic or rectangular safety metal container device and utilizes the power generated by a series connection of DC electromotive forces converted from charged particle beams (alpha rays and beta rays) and electromagnetic waves (gamma rays and X-rays) of ionizing radiation emitted from radioactive materials. However, there were challenges in the structure's ability to withstand the distortion and deformation of the plane due to heat generation in the circulating water cooling layer or forced air circulation cooling layer of the cubic or rectangular cooling metal container, or the load of the radioactive waste. To solve the problem (Utility Model Registration No. 3253321, Access Code: B950), a nuclear battery was developed that utilizes electricity from long-term conversion power generation after storage, burial, or geological disposal of a safety metal container device that dissipates heat, by providing a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure on a reinforced plane of a circulating water cooling layer or forced air circulation cooling layer equipped with a 45-degree angle folded perforated metal plate. However, there was a problem in explaining the fluid flow through the 45-degree angle folded perforated metal plate. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] In a nuclear battery with a safety metal container that encloses radioactive waste in a cubic or rectangular metal container and converts ionizing radiation emitted from radioactive materials into electricity, the heat generated by the tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure is dissipated using the circulation of a fluid (gas or liquid), and the structure is reinforced with a circulating water cooling layer or a forced air circulation cooling layer. A nuclear battery for a safety metal container equipped with a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure, which utilizes the power generated by a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure on a reinforced plane with a 45-degree angle folded perforated metal plate in the circulating water cooling layer of the cooling metal container to dissipate heat using the flow of circulating water. Radioactive waste is sealed in a safety metal container, and the DC electromotive force obtained by converting the charged particle beams (alpha and beta rays) and electromagnetic waves (gamma rays and X-rays) of ionizing radiation emitted from radioactive materials is connected in series to power the storage, preservation, burial, and permanent power generation of the safety metal container device after geological disposal.

[0007] A nuclear battery for a safety metal container equipped with a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure, which utilizes the power generated by a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure on a reinforced plane with a 45-degree angle folded perforated metal plate in the forced air circulation cooling layer of a cooling metal container to dissipate heat using the flow of forced air circulation. Radioactive waste is sealed in a safety metal container, and the DC electromotive force generated by converting the charged particle beams (alpha and beta rays) and electromagnetic waves (gamma rays and X-rays) of ionizing radiation emitted from radioactive materials is connected in series to power the storage, preservation, burial, and permanent power generation of the safety metal container device after geological disposal.

[0008] A nuclear battery in a safety metal container device equipped with a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure, in which 45-degree angle folded perforated metal plates are provided in the circulating water cooling layer or forced air circulating air cooling layer of the cooling metal container. The perforations in the metal plates cause the fluid to change from laminar flow to turbulent or vortex flow due to the temperature rise caused by heat dissipation, and by providing the perforations, the turbulence or vortex is dispersed or mitigated, resulting in a uniform fluid velocity and temperature rise throughout the entire fluid, thereby strengthening the surface of the cooling metal container and providing a structure that can withstand the load of radioactive waste. [Effects of the Invention]

[0009] A nuclear battery in a safety metal container device equipped with a tandem CVD diamond cell module structure, which strengthens the structure of a cubic or rectangular parallelepiped circulating water cooling layer or a forced air circulation cooling layer, dissipates heat generated by the circulation of fluids in the tandem CVD diamond cell module structure, and utilizes the power of a perpetual power generation system with DC electromotive forces connected in series. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0010] [Figure 1] Reference side and cross-sectional views of a safety metal container device equipped with a tandem CVD diamond cell module structure, in which heat is dissipated using the circulation flow of a fluid, and radioactive waste is sealed in the safety metal container 1, which is equipped with a thallium layer (TI) 2 and a lead layer (Pb) 3 arranged in parallel in a cubic or rectangular parallelepiped metal container 1, and a circulating water cooling layer 8 or forced air circulation cooling layer 8 is reinforced by providing a 45-degree angle folded perforated metal plate 20 in the cooling metal container 5, and a tandem CVD diamond cell module structure 10 covered with a radiation-resistant and insulating CVD diamond thin film layer 9 is provided on the plane of the cooling metal container 5, which is equipped with a tandem CVD diamond cell module structure [Figure 2]The top cell layer has a radiation-resistant and insulating CVD diamond thin film layer 11 and a flexible graphite sheet electrode 12 on the incident surface of ionizing radiation. The np-type CVD diamond cells 13 and 14 have a junction of arsenic (As)-doped n-type CVD diamond semiconductor 13 and gallium (Ga)-doped p-type CVD diamond semiconductor 14. The bottom cell layer suppresses recombination by heterojunction with an i-type CVD diamond thin film layer 15. The np-type CVD diamond cells have a junction of phosphorus (P)-doped n-type CVD diamond semiconductor 16 and indium (In)-doped p-type CVD diamond semiconductor 17. Reference cross-sectional view of a safety metal container device equipped with a tandem CVD diamond cell module structure, in which a tandem CVD diamond cell module structure 10 is provided on the plane of a cooling metal container 5, with a flexible graphite sheet electrode 18 and a radiation-resistant and insulating CVD diamond thin film layer 19 provided on tandem CVD diamond cell layers 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17 with 16 and 17 bonding, and a safety metal container 1 with a lead layer (Pb) 3 and a thallium layer (TI) 2 provided in parallel on a cooling metal container 5, which is provided with a circulating water cooling layer 8 or an air-forced circulation air cooling layer 8. [Figure 3]The top cell layer has a radiation-resistant and insulating CVD diamond thin film layer 11 and a flexible graphite sheet electrode 12 on the incident surface of ionizing radiation. The bottom cell layer has np-type CVD diamond cells 13 and 14 with junctions of arsenic (As)-doped n-type CVD diamond semiconductor 13 and gallium (Ga)-doped p-type CVD diamond semiconductor 14. The bottom cell layer has np-type CVD diamond cells 16 and 17 with junctions of phosphorus (P)-doped n-type CVD diamond semiconductor 16 and indium (In)-doped p-type CVD diamond semiconductor 17. A reference cross-sectional view of a safety metal container device equipped with a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure, in which a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure 10 is provided on the surface of a cooling metal container 5, and a 45-degree angle folded perforated metal plate 20 is provided in a circulating water cooling layer 8 or an air-forced circulation air cooling layer 8, and a lead-thallium alloy layer (PbTI) 4 is provided on the cooling metal container 5, which is equipped with a lead-thallium alloy layer (PbTI) 4. [Figure 4] Reference AA' partial cross-sectional view of a safety metal container 1 in which radioactive waste is sealed and the power of a permanent conversion power generation system is utilized, which is connected in series with DC electromotive force converted from ionizing radiation emitted from radioactive materials. [Figure 5] Reference diagram of a structurally reinforced ∠45-degree folded perforated metal plate 20 provided in the circulating water cooling layer 8 or the forced air circulation cooling layer 8. [Figure 6] A reference diagram showing a 45-degree angled, folded perforated metal plate 20 with perforations 21 provided. [Modes for carrying out the invention]

[0011] In a cubic or rectangular parallelepiped metal container 1, a thallium layer (TI) 2 and a lead layer (Pb) 3 are provided in parallel. In the circulating water cooling layer 8 or the forced air circulation air cooling layer 8 of the cooling metal container 5, a 45-degree folded flow hole metal plate 20 is provided. A tandem type CVD diamond cell module structure 10 covered with a radiation-resistant and insulating CVD diamond thin film layer 9 is provided on a plane for heat dissipation using structural reinforcement and fluid circulation flow. Heat generated is dissipated, or radioactive waste is encapsulated in a safety metal container 1 with a structure that can withstand the load of radioactive waste. The DC electromotive force converted from the charged particle beams "α-rays and β-rays" and electromagnetic waves "γ-rays and X-rays" of the ionization radiation emitted from radioactive substances is connected in series, and the power of long-term conversion power generation is utilized. The power of long-term conversion power generation after storage, storage, burial, and geological disposal of the safety metal container device is utilized. An atomic battery of a safety metal container device provided with a tandem type CVD diamond cell module structure.

[0012] Shown in the reference and cross-sectional view of Fig. 1. In a cubic or rectangular parallelepiped metal container 1, a thallium layer (TI) 2 and a lead layer (Pb) 3 are provided in parallel. In the circulating water cooling layer 8 or the forced air circulation air cooling layer 8 of the cooling metal container 5, a 45-degree folded flow hole metal plate 20 is provided for structural reinforcement of the plane of the cooling metal container 5. It is a heat dissipation structure using the circulation flow of fluid (gas or liquid) for the heat generated by the tandem type CVD diamond cell module structure 10 covered with a radiation-resistant and insulating CVD diamond thin film layer 9. The flow rate of the fluid whose temperature has risen due to heat dissipation becomes faster and becomes turbulent or supercritical flow. The 45-degree folded flow hole metal plate 20 provided in the circulating water cooling layer 8 or the forced air circulation air cooling layer 8 causes the fluid flow to change from laminar flow to turbulent or supercritical flow, but is dispersed or relaxed by the flow holes 21, and the flow rate due to the overall temperature rise of the fluid due to heat dissipation becomes almost average, and it is a structure that discharges from the circulating water discharge hole 7 or the forced air circulation discharge hole 7. Also, the 45-degree folded flow hole metal plate 20 is a structure that can withstand the load of radioactive waste provided in the circulating water cooling layer 8 or the forced air circulation air cooling layer 8 of the cooling metal container 5, and an atomic battery of a safety metal container device provided with a tandem type CVD diamond cell module structure.

[0013] As shown in the reference cross-sectional view in Figure 2, the top cell layer has a radiation-resistant and insulating CVD diamond thin film layer 11 and a flexible graphite sheet electrode 12 on the incident surface of ionizing radiation. The np-type CVD diamond cells 13 and 14 have a junction of arsenic (As)-doped n-type CVD diamond semiconductor 13 or gallium (Ga)-doped p-type CVD diamond semiconductor 14. The bottom cell layer suppresses recombination by heterojunction with an i-type CVD diamond thin film layer 15. The np-type CVD diamond has a junction of phosphorus (P)-doped n-type CVD diamond semiconductor 16 or indium (In)-doped p-type CVD diamond semiconductor 17. A nuclear battery in a safety metal container device equipped with a tandem CVD diamond cell module structure 10, in which a tandem CVD diamond cell module structure 10 is provided in a cooling metal container 5, in which a flexible graphite sheet electrode 18 and a radiation-resistant and insulating CVD diamond thin film layer 19 are provided in tandem CVD diamond cell layers 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17 with 16-17 bonded docells is provided, and a safety metal container 1 is provided in parallel with a thallium layer (TI) 2 and a lead layer (Pb) 3 in the cooling metal container 5, in which a circulating water cooling layer 8 or an air-forced circulation air cooling layer 8 is provided with a folded perforated metal plate 20 with an angle of 45 degrees. This is described in Utility Model Registration No. 3253321 Utility Model Technical Evaluation 6 and Utility Model Registration No. 3251105 Utility Model Technical Evaluation 6.

[0014] As shown in the reference sectional view of FIG. 3. On the top cell layer provided with a radiation-resistant and insulating CVD diamond thin film layer 11 and a flexible graphite sheet electrode 12 on the incident surface of ionizing radiation, an np-type CVD diamond cell 13·14 formed by joining an arsenic (As)-doped n-type CVD diamond semiconductor 13 or a gallium (Ga)-doped p-type CVD diamond semiconductor 14 is provided. On the bottom cell layer, an np-type CVD diamond cell 16·17 formed by joining a phosphorus (P)-doped n-type CVD diamond semiconductor 16 or an indium (In)-doped p-type CVD diamond semiconductor 17 is provided. In the tandem-type CVD diamond cell layer 13·14·16·17 formed by joining these, a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure 10 provided with a flexible graphite sheet electrode 18 and a radiation-resistant and insulating CVD diamond thin film layer 19 is provided in a cooling metal container 5. In the cooling metal container 5 provided with a ∠45-degree halved flow hole metal plate 20 in a circulating water cooling layer 8 or an air forced circulation air cooling layer 8, an atomic battery of a safety metal container device provided with a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure in a safety metal container 1 provided with a lead thallium alloy layer (PbTI) 4. It is described in Utility Model Registration No. 3253321, Utility Model Technical Evaluation 6, and Utility Model Registration No. 3251105, Utility Model Technical Evaluation 6.

[0015] Utilization of connecting in series the DC electromotive forces of the tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structures provided in the cubic or rectangular parallelepiped safety metal container 1 shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 3, or dividing a tandem-type CVD diamond cell group into several parts and connecting in series the DC electromotive forces provided with bypass diamond diodes to utilize the power of long-term conversion power generation of the safety metal container 1. The tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure provided with a transmission port for α-rays and β-rays provided on the flexible graphite sheet electrode 12 and a heat dissipation port for the thermal conductivity of the flexible graphite sheet electrode 18 is described in Utility Model Registration No. 3251105, Utility Model Technical Evaluation 6, and details are omitted. It is also described in Utility Model Registration No. 3253321, Utility Model Technical Evaluation 6.

[0016] As shown in the partial cross-sectional view AA' of Figure 4, a nuclear battery for a safety metal container device equipped with a tandem CVD diamond cell module structure is provided in which radioactive waste is sealed inside a cooling metal container 5, which is a cubic or rectangular metal container 1 with a thallium layer (TI) 2 and a lead layer (Pb) 3 arranged in parallel, and a circulating water cooling layer 8 or a forced air circulation air cooling layer 8 is provided with a ∠45-degree folded perforated metal plate 20 in the cooling metal container 5, which is a cubic or rectangular metal container 1 with a thallium layer (TI) 2 and a lead layer (Pb) 3 arranged in parallel, and radioactive waste is sealed inside the safety metal container 1, which is equipped with a tandem CVD diamond cell module structure 10 covered with a radiation-resistant and insulating CVD diamond thin film layer 9, and utilizes the power of a perpetual conversion power generation that is generated by connecting in series the DC electromotive force obtained by converting the charged particle beams (α-rays and β-rays) and electromagnetic waves (γ-rays and X-rays) of ionizing radiation emitted from radioactive materials.

[0017] In the cooling metal container 5, the folded perforated metal plate 20 with a 45-degree angle in the circulating water cooling layer 8 or the forced air circulation cooling layer 8 allows the fluid inflow from the cooling water inlet 6 or air intake 6 to flow gently, with each molecule moving in layers. The heat generated by the tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure 10 is dissipated using the circulation flow of the fluid. However, as the temperature rises, the fluid's flow velocity increases, resulting in turbulence or vortex. The perforations 21 of the folded perforated metal plate 20 with a 45-degree angle in the circulating water cooling layer 8 or the forced air circulation cooling layer 8 are provided in the cooling metal container 5, and the flow velocity due to the temperature rise of the entire fluid becomes almost uniform, and the fluid is released from the circulating water discharge hole 7 or the forced air circulation discharge hole 7. Furthermore, the 45-degree folded perforated metal plate 20 has a structure that can withstand the load of radioactive waste, and this is a nuclear battery in a safety metal container device equipped with a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure.

[0018] As shown in the reference diagrams in Figures 5 and 6, the circulating water cooling layer 8 or forced air circulation cooling layer 8 of the cubic or rectangular parallelepiped cooling metal container 5 uses the 45-degree angle folded perforated metal plate 20 to dissipate the heat generated by the tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure, strengthening the structure of the cooling metal container 5's plane or providing structural reinforcement to withstand the load of radioactive waste, and providing perforations 21 to disperse or mitigate turbulence or vortex caused by the temperature rise of the entire fluid.

[0019] The nuclear battery in the safety metal container device equipped with the tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure of this invention can be stored or kept on the premises of a nuclear power plant or fusion reactor power plant, making maintenance, management, and power transmission easier. Furthermore, it can be installed in locations or places with strong radiation, such as the Moon (Earth's satellite) and planets orbiting the Sun.

[0020] The decay series of naturally occurring radionuclides are the "thorium series," "uranium series," "actinium series," and plutonium-241. 241 It is classified as the "neptunium series," a decay series of artificial radioactive elements starting with Pu. This semiconductor power generation method utilizes power from a CVD diamond cell module structure, which is generated by connecting in series DC electromotive forces converted from ionizing radiation charged particle beams (alpha rays and beta rays) and electromagnetic waves (gamma rays and X-rays) emitted from radioactive materials in the decay series of radionuclides.

[0021] Non-charged particle beams, or "neutron beams," generate tritium (T) through neutron irradiation of light water or heavy water. The "metal-organic framework (MOF)" or "carbon aggregate" (Japanese Patent Application No. 2020-77761, access code: 5FF5), developed by Professor Susumu Kitagawa of Kyoto University, a Nobel laureate in chemistry, can be used to adsorb and separate tritium (T) and heavy water (D2O, DHO), making it possible to utilize it as fuel for nuclear fusion reactors.

[0022] This system utilizes power from a perpetual power generation system that connects DC electromotive forces in series to convert charged particle beams (alpha and beta rays) and electromagnetic waves (gamma rays and X-rays) emitted from radioactive materials in high-level or low-level radioactive waste, including debris from meltdowns of nuclear fission reactors, and radioactive waste from fusion reactors, the ITER fusion experimental reactor, or the CFETR fusion prototype reactor. Uncharged particle beams (neutron beams) are generated by neutron irradiation of light water or heavy water, producing tritium (T). This nuclear battery is equipped with a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure and a safety metal container that can adsorb and separate tritium (T) and heavy water (D2O, DHO) and utilize them as fuel for nuclear fusion reactor power generation. [Explanation of Symbols]

[0023] 1. Metal container, or safety metal container 1-1 Metal container lid 2 Thallium layer (TI) 3 Lead layer (Pb) 4. Lead-thallium alloy layer (PbTi) 5 Cooling metal container 6. Cooling water inlet or air intake hole 7. Circulating water discharge port, or forced air circulation discharge port 8 Circulating water cooling layer 8. Forced air circulation cooling layer 9. Radiation-resistant and insulating CVD diamond thin film layer 10 Tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure 11 Radiation-resistant and insulating CVD diamond thin film layer 12 Flexible graphite sheet electrodes (for permeation ports) 13. Arsenic (As)-doped n-type CVD diamond semiconductor 14 Gallium (Ga) doped p-type CVD diamond semiconductor 15. Type i CVD diamond thin film layer 16. Phosphorus (P)-doped n-type CVD diamond semiconductor 17. Indium (In)-doped pCVD diamond semiconductor 18 Flexible graphite sheet electrodes (for heat dissipation vents) 19 Radiation-resistant and insulating CVD diamond thin film layer 20° ∠45° folded half-shaped perforated metal plate 21 Flow hole

Claims

1. In a nuclear battery with a safety metal container that encloses radioactive waste in a cubic or rectangular metal container and converts the ionizing radiation emitted from the radioactive material into electricity, the heat generated by the tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure is dissipated using the circulation of a fluid (gas or liquid), and the structure is reinforced with a circulating water cooling layer or a forced air circulation cooling layer. A nuclear battery for a safety metal container equipped with a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure, which utilizes the power generated by a tandem-type CVD diamond cell module structure on a reinforced plane with a 45-degree angle folded perforated metal plate in the circulating water cooling layer of the cooling metal container to dissipate heat using the flow of circulating water. Radioactive waste is sealed in a safety metal container, and the DC electromotive force obtained by converting the charged particle beams (alpha rays and beta rays) and electromagnetic waves (gamma rays and X-rays) of ionizing radiation emitted from radioactive materials is connected in series to power the safety metal container device for long-term conversion power generation after storage, preservation, burial, or geological disposal.

2. A nuclear battery for a safety metal container device equipped with the tandem type CVD diamond cell module structure described in claim 1, wherein the heat generated by the tandem type CVD diamond cell module structure, which is provided on a structurally reinforced plane with a 45-degree angle folded perforated metal plate in the forced air circulation air cooling layer of the cooling metal container, is dissipated using the flow of forced air circulation, and radioactive waste is sealed in a safety metal container, and power is utilized by connecting in series the DC electromotive force obtained by converting the charged particle beams "alpha rays and beta rays" and electromagnetic waves "gamma rays and X-rays" of ionizing radiation emitted from the radioactive material.

3. The nuclear battery for a safety metal container device equipped with a tandem type CVD diamond cell module structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the 45-degree angle folded perforated metal plate provided in the circulating water cooling layer or forced air circulating air cooling layer of the cooling metal container has perforations that, due to heat dissipation, cause the fluid to change from laminar flow to turbulent or vortex flow as the temperature rise occurs, and by providing perforations, the turbulence or vortex is dispersed or mitigated, the flow velocity and temperature rise of the entire fluid become uniform, and the surface of the cooling metal container is strengthened and a structure that can withstand the load of radioactive waste is provided.

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