Entrance structure
The earthen floor storage room design addresses ventilation issues by incorporating protrusions with ventilation openings and a drainage system, ensuring efficient drying and mold prevention, enhancing storage efficiency and organization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2021004020
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-01-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing earthen floor storage rooms with natural ventilation face insufficient ventilation due to window placement limitations, leading to mold growth and item deterioration, and require external drying spaces that are prone to wind loss.
An earthen floor storage room design with protrusions forming ventilation openings on both side walls, a drying section adjacent to an entrance porch, and a continuous earthen floor surface with a water gradient and drainage system, featuring sloping awning sashes and parallel long bars for efficient drying and storage.
Ensures effective natural ventilation, suppresses mold growth, allows efficient drying of wet items within the room, and prevents moisture accumulation, while maintaining a convenient and organized storage space.
Smart Images

Figure 0007615693000001 
Figure 0007615693000002 
Figure 0007615693000003
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a storage room having a dirt floor. Entrance structure including Regarding. [Background technology]
[0002] It has been known in the past to place a walk-in closet with a dirt floor adjacent to the entrance dirt floor (see, for example, Patent Document 1). Since such a walk-in closet with a dirt floor can be entered directly from the entrance dirt floor, it is possible to easily store wet rain gear and the like without soiling the living space of the house.
[0003] Also, a configuration has been proposed in which an air intake and an exhaust fan are provided in the earthen floor storage room at the entrance to allow wet items to be dried while being stored (see, for example, Patent Document 2). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0004] [Patent Document 1] JP 2000-27421 A [Patent Document 2] JP 2000-38847 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] However, when natural ventilation without the use of machinery is used inside a dirt floor storage room, for example, from the standpoint of cost and energy conservation, windows can only be placed facing the exterior wall, which can result in insufficient ventilation, which can lead to deterioration of wet rain gear or the growth of mold.
[0006] Also, if you dry the items outside the storage room before storing them, you can prevent the humidity in the storage room from increasing, but you will need space outside the storage room. Also, depending on the location, there is a risk that stored items such as rain gear will be blown away by the wind, and it is troublesome to have to dry and store the items.
[0007] Therefore, the present invention provides a storage room with a dirt floor that can be sufficiently naturally ventilated and has good storage capacity. Entrance structure including The purpose is to provide. [Means for solving the problem]
[0008] The present invention Entrance structure teeth, Entrance structure including a dirt floor storage room And, The earthen floor storage room is: It is formed in an indoor space including a protruding portion formed by protruding a part of the exterior wall surface, and has a dirt floor surface. 、 On both opposing side walls of the protrusion teeth Ventilation openings are formed, The earthen floor storage room is: A drying section formed on the protruding portion and a drying section formed adjacent to the drying section and a passage adjacent to said passage Storage shelves and A storage section having 、 The drying section has a plurality of long bars installed in parallel above the ventilation opening, the drying section formed on the protruding portion is adjacent to an entrance porch provided on the outdoor side of the building, the storage section is adjacent to an entrance floor provided on the indoor side of the entrance porch, and an entrance hall is provided directly opposite an entrance door between the entrance porch and the entrance floor, Between the storage unit and the entrance floor, an entrance for entering the storage unit is formed at a position perpendicular to the outer wall surface on which the entrance door is provided, and the entrance leads to the passageway; The drying section and the storage section are arranged as a single, unpartitioned space, and the floor surfaces of the drying section and the storage section are formed as a continuous flush surface.
[0012] The present invention Entrance structure The ventilation opening is characterized in that it is provided with an awning sash that slopes downward toward the outdoors when opened.
[0013] The present invention Entrance structureThe ventilation opening is characterized in that the height of the sill is approximately equal to the height of the earthen floor surface.
[0014] The present invention Entrance structure The earthen floor surface is characterized in that a water gradient descending in the protruding direction of the protruding portion is provided, and a drainage ditch with a grating is formed at the underwater end. Effect of the Invention
[0015] The present invention Entrance structure According to the article, since ventilation openings are formed on both sides of the protrusion formed by protruding a part of the exterior wall surface, outside air can be efficiently taken in and discharged, and even if wet stored items are placed in the indoor space of the protrusion, the stored items can be dried. Since the ventilation openings are provided on both sides of the indoor space of the protrusion, the generation of mold in the earthen floor storage room can be suppressed by passing air through the entire indoor space of the protrusion.
[0016] The present invention Entrance structure According to the document, the device is provided with a drying section formed on the protruding portion and a storage section formed adjacent to the drying section, so that wet rain gear and other stored items can first be dried in the drying section and then stored in the storage section. By leaving the dried stored items in the drying section, the space serves the roles of drying and storing, and the space in the drying section can be used effectively, and since the storage section is provided adjacent to the drying section, the stored items after drying can also be stored in the storage section, and by organizing the stored items stored in the drying section, the ventilation of the drying section can be improved.
[0017] The present invention Entrance structureAccording to the document, the drying section has a plurality of long bars that are installed in parallel above the ventilation opening, and the plurality of long bars can be used as shelves to store stored items in the space above the ventilation opening. Also, a hanger can be hung on the long bar to dry wet clothes such as raincoats, or an umbrella handle can be hung on the long bar to dry. Also, by inserting the upper end of a long stored item such as a surfboard between the long bars and placing the lower end on the dirt floor of the dirt floor storage room and leaning the item against the wall, the stored item can be leaned against the wall without being placed against the wall, and both sides of the stored item can be dried efficiently, and the growth of mold on the wall can be suppressed.
[0018] The present invention Entrance structure According to the report, since the storage area is located adjacent to the entrance hall, wet items such as rain gear can be stored away along the route you take when you return home, reducing the effort required for tidying up.
[0019] The present invention Entrance structure According to the report, the ventilation opening is an awning sash that slopes downward toward the outdoors when open, thereby ensuring ventilation while preventing rain from entering the earthen floor storage room.
[0020] The present invention Entrance structure According to the report, since the height of the bottom frame of the ventilation opening is approximately equal to the floor surface, air passes through the drying section of the dirt floor storage room up to close to the floor surface, and wet stored items such as rain boots can be efficiently dried by placing them on the floor surface of the drying section.
[0021] The present invention Entrance structure According to the document, the floor surface of the earthen floor is provided with a water gradient that descends in the direction of the protruding part, and a drainage ditch with a grating is formed at the underwater end, so that water that has flowed down from the stored items onto the floor surface of the earthen floor can be drained, suppressing moisture in the earthen floor storage room and preventing deterioration of the stored items and the growth of mold in the earthen floor storage room. Also, dirt such as soil that has fallen onto the floor surface of the earthen floor can be washed away. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0022] [Figure 1] A horizontal cross-sectional view explaining the configuration of the earthen floor storage room formed adjacent to the entrance earthen floor. [Diagram 2] A vertical cross-sectional view explaining the configuration of the drying section and storage section of the earthen floor storage room. [Diagram 3] FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the state of the drying section with the ventilation openings closed. [Figure 4] FIG. 11 is a partially omitted vertical cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the ventilation opening is opened. [Diagram 5] FIG. 11 is a perspective view illustrating the state of the drying section with the ventilation openings open. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0023] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the earthen floor storage room 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The earthen floor storage room 1 in this embodiment is provided adjacent to the entrance earthen floor 2 of a building 3 such as a detached house. The earthen floor storage room 1 is not limited to a detached house, and may be provided at the entrance of a building 3 such as an apartment building or various facilities.
[0024] As shown in FIG. 1, the building 3 has an entrance porch 4 on the outdoor side, and the entrance porch 4 faces an entrance door 5 formed on an exterior wall surface 6a. A protruding portion 7 is formed adjacent to the side of the entrance porch 4. The protruding portion 7 has a protruding wall portion 8 formed parallel to the exterior wall surface 6a on which the entrance door 5 is formed, a first side wall portion 9 perpendicular to one side edge of the protruding wall portion 8 and perpendicular to the exterior wall surface 6a on which the entrance door 5 is formed and forms an inside corner between the first side wall portion 9 and the exterior wall surface 6a, and a second side wall portion 10 perpendicular to the other side edge of the protruding wall portion 8 and perpendicular to the exterior wall surface 6b formed on the opposite side of the entrance door 5 across the protruding portion 7 and forms an inside corner between the first side wall portion 9 and the exterior wall surface 6b.
[0025] The protruding wall portion 8 has a width of about 2 m, and the first side wall portion 9 and the second side wall portion 10 have a width of about 1 m. The outer wall surface 6a on which the front door 5 is formed and the outer wall surface 6b on the opposite side of the front door 5 across the protruding portion 7 are disposed on the same plane at positions set back about 1 m from the protruding wall portion 8. An entrance porch 4 is formed at the inner corner of the first side wall portion 9 and the outer wall surface 6a on which the front door 5 is formed, and although not shown, a garden, garage, or exterior passageway is formed at the inner corner of the second side wall portion 10 and the outer wall surface 6b formed on the opposite side of the front door 5.
[0026] The entrance floor 2 is formed on the indoor side of the entrance door 5. At the back side of the entrance floor 2, a floored entrance hall 12 is formed with a higher flooring than the entrance floor 2, sandwiched between a step 11. On the side of the entrance floor 2, that is, in the direction perpendicular to the entrance door 5 in the entrance floor 2, an entrance 13 is provided for entering the earthen floor storage room 1 formed in the indoor space including the protrusion 7. The entrance 13 is provided with, for example, a folding door type fitting. The fitting provided at the entrance 13 between the entrance floor 2 and the earthen floor storage room 1 may be a sliding door or a hinged door. In addition, the floor surface of the entrance floor 2 and the earthen floor floor surface 14 of the earthen floor storage room 1 are formed flush with each other without any steps, which is convenient when storing heavy luggage, etc.
[0027] The dirt floor storage room 1 is formed in an indoor space including the protruding portion 7, and has a dirt floor surface 14. The dirt floor storage room 1 has a drying section 15 formed on the indoor side of the protruding portion 7 and a storage section 16 formed adjacent to the entrance dirt floor 2, which are arranged as an integrated space without being partitioned. The storage section 16 has a passage 17 provided at a position adjacent to the drying section 15, and a storage shelf 19 formed along a partition wall 18 at a position away from the drying section 15. The storage shelf 19 is, for example, a built-in piece of furniture fixed to the partition wall 18, and as shown in FIG. 2, is provided with multiple shelves 20 on which items can be placed. The shape of the storage shelf 19 is not limited to this, and various shapes of storage shelves 19 can be selected according to the items that the resident wants to store in the dirt floor storage room 1, such as one with shelves 20 provided at the bottom and a pipe for hanging hangers at the top. Also, it is not limited to built-in furniture, and furniture with a storage shelf 19 may be placed on the dirt floor surface 14.
[0028] The passage 17 of the storage section 16 is formed in the storage section 16 so as to connect the entrance floor 2 to the drying section 15, and is a space on the floor surface 14 where there are no obstacles to walking. The floor surface 14 is formed flush and continuous with the storage section 16 and the drying section 15. Therefore, stored items can be placed across the drying section 15 and the passage 17 of the storage section 16, which improves convenience when drying or storing large items. The floor surface 14 of the storage section 16 and the drying section 15 is provided with a water gradient that descends in the protruding direction of the protruding section 7. A similar water gradient is also provided on the floor surface of the entrance floor 2.
[0029] As shown in Figs. 1 and 3, the drying section 15 is a space surrounded by the protruding wall section 8, the first side wall section 9, and the second side wall section 10. The drying section 15 is a space in which wet stored items can be stored and dried, and the stored items may continue to be stored as they are even after they have dried. A decorative board having excellent scratch resistance, stain resistance, and heat resistance, such as a melamine decorative board, is attached to the indoor surface of the protruding wall section 8. In addition, a ventilation opening 21 is formed in each of the first side wall section 9 and the second side wall section 10. The ventilation opening 21 is preferably an awning sash that slopes downward toward the outdoors when opened.
[0030] The ventilation opening 21 is formed by a rectangular opening frame 22 and four window materials 23 that are installed in the opening frame 22 and have their lower parts protruding to the outside and open. The window materials 23 have window glass and a rectangular frame body that holds the window glass. As shown in FIG. 4, when the ventilation opening 21 is opened, the window material 23 slopes downward toward the outside, so that rain can be prevented from entering the inside even in the event of rain. In addition, since the ventilation opening 21 is an awning sash, the angle of the window material 23 can be changed to adjust the amount of ventilation. The height of the upper end of the ventilation opening 21 is, for example, about 500 mm lower than the ceiling surface, and the lower end is preferably formed so that the lower frame of the opening frame 22 is approximately the same height as the earthen floor surface. Note that "the lower frame is formed approximately the same height as the earthen floor surface" may mean that the lower end of the lower frame is the same height as the floor surface, or, for example, that a part of the lower frame is embedded in the floor surface. The ventilation opening 21 is constructed so as to open up to a height close to the earthen floor surface 14, thereby improving ventilation at a height close to the earthen floor surface 14 and efficiently drying wet stored items such as rain boots placed on the earthen floor surface 14.
[0031] As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, a plurality of long bars 28 are provided in parallel at a position higher than the ventilation opening 21 of the first side wall 9 and the second side wall 10. The long bars 28 are cylindrical metal pipes on which hangers can be hung, and in this embodiment, six long bars 28 are installed between the first side wall 9 and the second side wall 10. The long bars 28 are arranged at equal intervals, for example, at intervals of about 100 mm. By providing the long bars 28 in this manner, as shown in Fig. 5, a clothes hanger on which wet rain gear such as a raincoat 29 is hung can be hung on the long bars 28 to dry, or a wet umbrella 30 can be hung by hanging the handle of the umbrella 30 on the long bars 28. Also, for example, a long storage item 31 such as a surfboard 31 can be held upright at a position away from the wall by standing the long storage item 31 vertically and inserting its upper end between the adjacent long bars 28 while placing the lower end of the long storage item 31 on the earthen floor surface 14. Therefore, sufficient ventilation can be provided on both sides of the long storage item 31, making it easy to dry the wet long storage item 31 and preventing mold from growing on the wall. Although not shown, since multiple long bars 28 are arranged at equal intervals, the multiple long bars 28 can also be used as shelves to store storage items in the space above the ventilation opening 21.
[0032] A drain ditch 33 covered by a grating 32 is formed at the underwater side of the earthen floor surface 14 of the drying section 15. The drain ditch 33 is formed along the protruding wall portion 8, and water flowing on the earthen floor surface 14 passes through the grating 32 and flows into the drain ditch 33. The drain ditch 33 is formed over the entire width of the protruding wall portion 8, and a drain outlet 34 is formed at one end of the drain ditch 33, which directs the water that has flowed into the drain ditch 33 into a rainwater drainage channel 35 provided under the floor.
[0033] In this way, according to the earthen floor storage room 1 of this embodiment, ventilation openings 21 are formed in both side wall portions 9, 10 of the first side wall portion 9 and the second side wall portion 10, thereby improving the ventilation of the drying section 15 of the earthen floor storage room 1, and since a drainage ditch 33 with a grating 32 is formed on the belowwater side of the earthen floor floor surface 14 of the earthen floor storage room 1, sufficient ventilation and drainage can be achieved, thereby suppressing deterioration and mold growth of wet stored items such as rain gear and the walls of the earthen floor storage room 1.
[0034] It goes without saying that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and can be modified as appropriate without departing from the scope of the concept of the present invention. [Industrial Applicability]
[0035] The earthen floor storage room 1 according to the present invention is suitable as an earthen floor storage room 1 formed adjacent to an entrance earthen floor 2 of a house. [Explanation of symbols]
[0036] 1. Doma storage room 2. Entrance floor 7 Protrusion 15 Drying section 16 Storage area 17 Passage 19 Storage Shelf 21 Ventilation opening 28 Long bar 32 Grating 33 Drain
Claims
1. A hallway structure including a dirt floor storage room, The earthen floor storage room is formed in an indoor space including a protruding portion formed by protruding a part of an outer wall surface, and has an earthen floor surface; A ventilation opening is formed in each of the opposing side walls of the protrusion, The earthen floor storage room includes a storage section having a drying section formed in the protruding portion, a passage formed adjacent to the drying section, and a storage shelf adjacent to the passage, The drying section has a plurality of long bars arranged in parallel above the ventilation opening, The drying section formed on the protruding portion is adjacent to an entrance porch provided on the outdoor side of the building, The storage unit is adjacent to the entrance hall provided on the indoor side of the entrance porch, An entrance hall is provided in front of the entrance door between the entrance porch and the entrance earthen floor, Between the storage section and the entrance floor, an entrance for entering the storage section is formed at a position perpendicular to the outer wall surface on which the entrance door is provided, The doorway communicates with the passageway, The drying section and the storage section are arranged as an integrated space that is not partitioned, and the floor surfaces of the drying section and the storage section are formed flush and continuous. Entrance structure.
2. 2. The entrance structure according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation opening is provided with an awning sash that slopes downward toward the outdoors when opened.
3. 3. The entrance structure according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation opening has a sill height that is approximately equal to the height of the earthen floor surface.
4. The entrance structure described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the earthen floor surface has a water gradient that descends in the protruding direction of the protruding portion, and a drainage ditch with a grating is formed at the underwater end.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Housing waterproofing pan
JP1998195974A
Storage structure of vestibule earth floor
JP2000027421A
Structure of entrance earthen-floor housing room
JP2000038847A
Wind screen room
JP2000303705A
Building
JP2006233493A