Heat exchange unit and refrigeration cycle device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024509630
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-03-25
AI Technical Summary
【0008】 本開示によれば、冷凍サイクル装置の熱交換ユニットにおいて、電気品箱内への冷媒の侵入を好適に抑制できる。
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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a heat exchange unit and a refrigeration cycle device. [Background technology]
[0002] There is known an air conditioner equipped with an electrical equipment box. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a configuration in which a shutter plate for closing a part of a slit for passing wiring provided in a main body of the electrical equipment box is provided on a lid of the electrical equipment box. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2015-59735 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] The above-mentioned shutter plate is provided for the purpose of preventing, for example, the leaked refrigerant from entering the interior of the electrical equipment box. However, there are cases where the above-mentioned shutter plate does not sufficiently prevent the refrigerant from entering the interior of the electrical equipment box.
[0005] In consideration of the above-mentioned circumstances, one of the objects of the present disclosure is to provide a heat exchange unit having a structure that can effectively suppress the intrusion of refrigerant into an electrical component box, and a refrigeration cycle apparatus equipped with such a heat exchange unit. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] One aspect of a heat exchange unit according to the present disclosure is a heat exchange unit for a refrigeration cycle device, the heat exchange unit including: a housing having a first chamber and a second chamber separated from each other by a partition member; a heat exchanger disposed inside the first chamber; a blower disposed inside the first chamber; a refrigerant piping disposed inside the second chamber and connected to the heat exchanger; and a control unit disposed across the inside of the first chamber and the inside of the second chamber, the first chamber and the second chamber being disposed adjacent to each other in a first direction intersecting a vertical direction, the control unit including an electric component box disposed inside the first chamber; wiring drawn out from a drawing hole formed in the electric component box and extending to the inside of the second chamber; and a first wall portion located between the electric component box and the inside of the second chamber. and A second wall portion located between the first wall portion and the interior of the second chamber. A wall member having and an upper end portion of the partition member is disposed below and away from a third wall portion that is located at an upper side among the wall portions constituting the housing, and the wall member is disposed between the partition member and the third wall portion in a vertical direction; A space is formed between the first wall and the second wall, the wiring extends from the inside of the first chamber through the space and a through hole formed in the second wall, the surface of the first wall facing the space faces the through hole formed in the second wall in the first direction, the vertically upper end of the space and both ends of the space in a second direction that intersects the vertical direction and is perpendicular to the first direction are closed, the space has an opening that opens vertically downward, and the opening opens into the inside of the first chamber.
[0007] One aspect of a refrigeration cycle apparatus according to the present disclosure includes an outdoor unit and an indoor unit, and the outdoor unit or the indoor unit is the above-described heat exchange unit. Effect of the Invention
[0008] According to the present disclosure, in a heat exchange unit of a refrigeration cycle device, intrusion of refrigerant into an electrical component box can be suitably suppressed. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0009] [Figure 1] 1 is a schematic diagram showing a schematic configuration of a refrigeration cycle device according to an embodiment. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a part of the outdoor unit according to the embodiment. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a part of the outdoor unit according to the embodiment. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a control unit according to the embodiment. [Diagram 5] FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a part of an electrical component box according to an embodiment. [Figure 6] FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a part of a control unit according to an embodiment. [Figure 7] FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a part of the control unit according to the embodiment as viewed from the right side. [Figure 8] 4 is a perspective view showing a part of a control unit and a part of a partition member in the embodiment. FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0010] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the scope of the present disclosure is not limited to the following embodiment, and can be changed as desired within the scope of the technical idea of the present disclosure. In addition, in the following drawings, the scale and number of each structure may be different from the scale and number of the actual structure in order to make each configuration easier to understand.
[0011] In addition, the drawings show an X-axis, a Y-axis, and a Z-axis as appropriate. The X-axis shows one of the horizontal directions. The Y-axis shows the other of the horizontal directions. The Z-axis shows the vertical direction. In the following description, the horizontal direction along the X-axis is called the "front-rear direction X", the horizontal direction along the Y-axis is called the "left-right direction Y", and the vertical direction along the Z-axis is called the "vertical direction Z". The front-rear direction X, the left-right direction Y, and the vertical direction Z are mutually perpendicular directions. In the following description, the side (+Z side) of the vertical direction Z toward which the arrow of the Z-axis points is the upper side, and the opposite side (-Z side) of the vertical direction Z to the side toward which the arrow of the Z-axis points is the lower side. In addition, the side (+X side) of the front-rear direction X toward which the arrow of the X-axis points is the front side, and the opposite side (-X side) of the front-rear direction X toward which the arrow of the X-axis points is the rear side. The left-right direction Y is the left-right direction when the outdoor unit 10 in the following embodiment is viewed from the front (+X side). In other words, the side (+Y side) toward which the Y-axis arrow in the left-right direction Y faces is the right side, and the side (-Y side) opposite to the side toward which the Y-axis arrow in the left-right direction Y faces is the left side. In the following embodiment, the left-right direction Y corresponds to a "first direction" that intersects with the vertical direction Z. The front-rear direction X corresponds to a "second direction" that intersects with the vertical direction Z and is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0012] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a schematic configuration of a refrigeration cycle apparatus 100 in an embodiment. The refrigeration cycle apparatus 100 is an apparatus that utilizes a refrigeration cycle in which a refrigerant 19 circulates. In this embodiment, the refrigeration cycle apparatus 100 is an air conditioner. As shown in FIG. 1, the refrigeration cycle apparatus 100 includes an outdoor unit 10, an indoor unit 20, and a circulation path section 18. The outdoor unit 10 is disposed outdoors. The indoor unit 20 is disposed indoors. The outdoor unit 10 and the indoor unit 20 are connected to each other by the circulation path section 18 in which the refrigerant 19 circulates. The outdoor unit 10 and the indoor unit 20 are heat exchange units that exchange heat with the air.
[0013] The refrigeration cycle device 100 can adjust the temperature of the air in the room by exchanging heat between the refrigerant 19 flowing in the circulation path portion 18 and the air in the room where the indoor unit 20 is arranged. Examples of the refrigerant 19 include fluorine-based refrigerants and hydrocarbon-based refrigerants with low global warming potential (GWP). The density of the refrigerant 19 in gaseous form is greater than the density of air. Here, an example of a fluorine-based refrigerant with low global warming potential is HFC32, and an example of a hydrocarbon-based refrigerant is R290 (propane). Both the fluorine-based refrigerant and the hydrocarbon-based refrigerant are flammable refrigerants.
[0014] The outdoor unit 10 includes a housing 11, a compressor 12, a heat exchanger 13, a flow rate control valve 14, a blower 15, a four-way valve 16, refrigerant piping 18a, and a control unit 30. The housing 11 accommodates the compressor 12, the heat exchanger 13, the flow rate control valve 14, the blower 15, the four-way valve 16, the refrigerant piping 18a, and the control unit 30.
[0015] The compressor 12, the heat exchanger 13, the flow rate control valve 14, and the four-way valve 16 are provided in a portion of the circulation path 18 that is located inside the housing 11. The compressor 12, the heat exchanger 13, the flow rate control valve 14, and the four-way valve 16 are connected by a portion of the circulation path 18 that is located inside the housing 11.
[0016] The four-way valve 16 is provided in a portion of the circulation path section 18 that is connected to the discharge side of the compressor 12. The four-way valve 16 can reverse the direction of the refrigerant 19 flowing through the circulation path section 18 by switching a portion of the path of the circulation path section 18. When the paths connected by the four-way valve 16 are the paths shown by solid lines in the four-way valve 16 in Fig. 1, the refrigerant 19 flows through the circulation path section 18 in the direction shown by the solid arrows in Fig. 1. On the other hand, when the paths connected by the four-way valve 16 are the paths shown by dashed lines in the four-way valve 16 in Fig. 1, the refrigerant 19 flows through the circulation path section 18 in the direction shown by the dashed arrows in Fig. 1.
[0017] The refrigerant pipes 18a are pipes that constitute a part of the circulation path portion 18. The refrigerant pipes 18a are connected to pipes extending from the indoor unit 20. A plurality of the refrigerant pipes 18a are provided in the housing 11 of the outdoor unit 10.
[0018] The indoor unit 20 includes a housing 21, a heat exchanger 22, a blower 23, and a control unit 24. The housing 21 houses therein the heat exchanger 22, the blower 23, and the control unit 24. The indoor unit 20 is capable of a cooling operation for cooling the air in the room in which the indoor unit 20 is located, and a heating operation for heating the air in the room in which the indoor unit 20 is located.
[0019] When the indoor unit 20 is in cooling operation, the refrigerant 19 flowing in the circulation path portion 18 flows in the direction shown by the solid arrow in Fig. 1. In other words, when the indoor unit 20 is in cooling operation, the refrigerant 19 flowing in the circulation path portion 18 circulates through the compressor 12, the heat exchanger 13 of the outdoor unit 10, the flow control valve 14, and the heat exchanger 22 of the indoor unit 20, in that order, before returning to the compressor 12. In cooling operation, the heat exchanger 13 in the outdoor unit 10 functions as a condenser, and the heat exchanger 22 in the indoor unit 20 functions as an evaporator.
[0020] On the other hand, when the indoor unit 20 is in heating operation, the refrigerant 19 flowing in the circulation path portion 18 flows in the direction shown by the dashed line in Fig. 1. In other words, when the indoor unit 20 is in heating operation, the refrigerant 19 flowing in the circulation path portion 18 circulates through the compressor 12, the heat exchanger 22 of the indoor unit 20, the flow control valve 14, and the heat exchanger 13 of the outdoor unit 10, in that order, before returning to the compressor 12. In heating operation, the heat exchanger 13 in the outdoor unit 10 functions as an evaporator, and the heat exchanger 22 in the indoor unit 20 functions as a condenser.
[0021] Next, the outdoor unit 10 will be described in further detail. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a part of the outdoor unit 10. Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a part of the outdoor unit 10. As shown in Fig. 2, the housing 11 has a fan chamber 11a and a machine chamber 11b separated from each other by a partition member 11c. In this embodiment, the fan chamber 11a corresponds to the "first chamber" and the machine chamber 11b corresponds to the "second chamber."
[0022] The partition member 11c extends in the vertical direction Z. As shown in FIG. 3, the partition member 11c has a plate-shaped partition plate portion 11d extending in the vertical direction Z and a bent portion 11e bent to the right from the upper end of the partition plate portion 11d. The partition plate portion 11d is a substantially rectangular plate-shaped plate whose plate surface faces the left-right direction Y. The bent portion 11e is a plate-shaped plate whose plate surface faces the vertical direction Z. The bent portion 11e is provided over the entire upper end of the partition plate portion 11d in the front-rear direction X. The upper end of the partition member 11c is disposed below and away from the top panel 11f of the housing 11. The top panel 11f is a wall portion located at the upper side of the wall portions constituting the housing 11. In this embodiment, the upper end of the partition member 11c is the bent portion 11e.
[0023] As shown in FIG. 2, the blower chamber 11a and the machine chamber 11b are disposed adjacent to each other in the left-right direction Y. The dimension of the blower chamber 11a in the left-right direction Y is larger than the dimension of the machine chamber 11b in the left-right direction Y. The blower chamber 11a is located on the left side of the machine chamber 11b. The heat exchanger 13 and the blower 15 are disposed inside the blower chamber 11a. In this embodiment, the heat exchanger 13 is substantially L-shaped when viewed in the vertical direction Z. The heat exchanger 13 has a first portion 13a extending in the left-right direction Y when viewed in the vertical direction Z, and a second portion 13b extending from the left end of the first portion 13a to the front side (+X side) when viewed in the vertical direction Z. The first portion 13a is disposed at the rear end of the blower chamber 11a. The right end of the first portion 13a is exposed inside the machine chamber 11b. A refrigerant pipe 18a arranged in the machine chamber 11b is connected to the right end of the first portion 13a. As a result, the refrigerant pipe 18a is connected to the heat exchanger 13. The second portion 13b is arranged at the left end of the blower chamber 11a. In the blower chamber 11a, the blower 15 is located in front of the first portion 13a of the heat exchanger 13 and to the right of the second portion 13b of the heat exchanger 13.
[0024] When the blower 15 is driven, air is drawn into the blower chamber 11a from an inlet (not shown) provided in the wall of the rear side (-X side) of the blower chamber 11a. The air drawn into the blower chamber 11a passes through the heat exchanger 13 and is blown out of the housing 11 from an outlet (not shown) provided in the wall of the front side (+X side) of the blower chamber 11a. In this manner, the blower 15 sends air to the heat exchanger 13.
[0025] A compressor 12 is disposed inside the machine room 11b. The compressor 12 is disposed in a lower portion of the machine room 11b. The compressor 12 has a generally cylindrical shape extending in the vertical direction Z. As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of refrigerant pipes 18a are disposed inside the machine room 11b.
[0026] The control unit 30 controls each part of the outdoor unit 10. The control unit 30 is, for example, a system control unit that integrates control of the entire refrigeration cycle apparatus 100. As shown in FIG. 2, the control unit 30 is arranged straddling the interior of the blower chamber 11a and the interior of the machine chamber 11b. The control unit 30 extends in the left-right direction Y. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the control unit 30. As shown in FIG. 4, the control unit 30 has an electric component box 40, a first electric component 41, a connecting portion 42, a wall member 50, a holding member 60, and a second electric component 70.
[0027] The electric component box 40 has, for example, a generally rectangular parallelepiped box shape that is long in the left-right direction Y. As shown in FIG. 2, the electric component box 40 is disposed inside the blower chamber 11a. Inside the blower chamber 11a, the electric component box 40 is located above the blower 15. The electric component box 40 is located at the upper end inside the blower chamber 11a. The electric component box 40 is fixed to the housing 11. The right end of the electric component box 40 is located to the left of the partition member 11c.
[0028] FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a part of the electric component box 40. As shown in FIG. 5, the electric component box 40 has an extraction hole 40b formed therein. In the present embodiment, the extraction hole 40b is formed in a right side wall portion 40a located on the right side (+Y side) of the wall portions constituting the electric component box 40. The right side wall portion 40a is a wall portion on the side closer to the machine room 11b among the walls in the left-right direction Y of the electric component box 40. The extraction hole 40b penetrates the right side wall portion 40a in the left-right direction Y. The extraction hole 40b is a rectangular hole. The extraction hole 40b is formed in the center of the front side (+X side) of the right side wall portion 40a in the vertical direction Z.
[0029] A cover member 44 is fixed to the right side surface of the right wall portion 40a of the electric component box 40. The cover member 44 closes the pull-out hole 40b from the outside of the electric component box 40. The cover member 44 is a rectangular parallelepiped member that is flat in the left-right direction Y. The four corners of the cover member 44 as viewed from the right side (+Y side) are fixed to the right wall portion 40a by bolts. The cover member 44 has a plurality of thin portions 44a. The thin portions 44a are portions of the cover member 44 that are thinner in the left-right direction Y than the portions other than the thin portions 44a. At least one of the thin portions 44a has a wiring hole 44b formed therein. A wiring 45 described later is passed through the wiring hole 44b. The wiring hole 44b is formed, for example, by making a cut in the thin portion 44a.
[0030] 5 shows a state in which wiring holes 44b are formed in all the thin-walled portions 44a, and the wiring 45 passing through some of the wiring holes 44b is omitted. For example, when the number of thin-walled portions 44a is greater than the number of wiring 45, wiring holes 44b may not be formed in some of the thin-walled portions 44a. For example, a worker who performs the task of drawing out the wiring 45 from inside the electrical component box 40 forms the wiring holes 44b by making a cut only in the thin-walled portions 44a where the wiring holes 44b need to be formed.
[0031] The peripheral portion of the wiring hole 44b is elastically deformable. In the present embodiment, the peripheral portion of the wiring hole 44b is formed by a thin portion 44a. The peripheral portion of the wiring hole 44b is elastically deformed in a direction to be widened when the wiring 45 is passed through the wiring hole 44b, and is in close contact with the outer surface of the wiring 45. The lid member 44 may be formed of any material as long as the peripheral portion of the wiring hole 44b is elastically deformable. The material forming the lid member 44 may be an elastomer such as rubber, or may be a resin.
[0032] As shown in FIG. 4, the first electric component 41 is accommodated inside the electric component box 40. A plurality of first electric components 41 are provided. The plurality of first electric components 41 include a board 41a, a microcomputer 41b, and a contact component 41c. The board 41a is a rectangular plate whose plate surface faces the vertical direction Z. The board 41a is a first control board on which a control circuit for controlling the outdoor unit 10 is mounted. The microcomputer 41b and the contact component 41c are attached to the board 41a. The microcomputer 41b controls each part of the outdoor unit 10. The contact component 41c switches the connection state of a part of the control circuit mounted on the board 41a.
[0033] The connecting portion 42 protrudes to the right from the upper end of the electric component box 40. The connecting portion 42 has a generally rectangular parallelepiped shape that is flattened in the vertical direction Z. As shown in Fig. 3, the right end of the connecting portion 42 is located above the partition member 11c and away from the partition member 11c. The connecting portion 42 is located above the pull-out hole 40b.
[0034] The holding member 60 is disposed inside the machine room 11b. The holding member 60 is fixed to the electric component box 40 via the connecting portion 42 and the wall member 50. The holding member 60 is a member that holds the second electric component 70. FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a part of the control unit 30. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the holding member 60 has a first holding portion 61 and a second holding portion 62. In this embodiment, the first holding portion 61 and the second holding portion 62 are separate members. The first holding portion 61 and the second holding portion 62 are sheet metal members. The first holding portion 61 and the second holding portion 62 are fixed to each other.
[0035] As shown in FIG. 6, the first holding portion 61 has a first holding wall portion 61a, a bottom wall portion 61b, a rear wall portion 61c, and a protruding wall portion 61d. The first holding wall portion 61a is a substantially rectangular plate shape that is long in the front-rear direction X. The plate surface of the first holding wall portion 61a is inclined in the left-right direction Y with respect to a plane (ZX plane) perpendicular to the left-right direction Y. The first holding wall portion 61a is located on the left side (-Y side) as it goes upward. The bottom wall portion 61b protrudes to the right side (+Y side) from the lower end portion of the first holding wall portion 61a. The rear wall portion 61c protrudes to the left from the rear end portion of the first holding wall portion 61a. The protruding wall portion 61d protrudes to the rear side (-X side) from the left end portion of the rear wall portion 61c. The protruding wall portion 61d is fixed to the rear end portion of the second wall portion 52 described later.
[0036] The second holding portion 62 is located on the front side (+X side) of the first holding portion 61. The second holding portion 62 has a second holding wall portion 62a and a protruding wall portion 62b. The second holding wall portion 62a is in the shape of a substantially rectangular plate. The plate surface of the second holding wall portion 62a faces the front-rear direction X. The plate surface of the second holding wall portion 62a is a surface perpendicular to the front-rear direction X. The second holding wall portion 62a is fixed to the front end portion of the first holding wall portion 61a. The protruding wall portion 62b protrudes forward from the left end portion of the second holding wall portion 62a. The protruding wall portion 62b is fixed to the front end portion of the second wall portion 52 described later.
[0037] As shown in FIG. 4, the second electric component 70 is held by the holding member 60. The second electric component 70 is electrically connected to the board 41a by a wiring 45 described later. A plurality of second electric components 70 are provided. The plurality of second electric components 70 include a board 70a and a terminal block 70b. The board 70a is a rectangular plate whose plate surface faces upward and to the right. The board 70a is held by the first holding portion 61. More specifically, the board 70a is fixed to the surface facing the upper side of the first holding wall portion 61a. The board 70a is electrically connected to a sensor (not shown) arranged in the machine room 11b. The board 70a is a second control board to which a signal from a sensor (not shown) is input. Note that the board 70a is mounted with contact parts similar to the board 41a, but the contact parts are subjected to explosion-proof processing. This suppresses malfunctions even if the leaked refrigerant 19 comes into contact with the contact parts. The terminal block 70b is held by the second holding portion 62. The terminal block 70b is fixed to the surface of the second holding portion 62 on the front side (+X side) of the second holding wall portion 62a.
[0038] As shown in FIG. 3, the wall member 50 is located above the partition member 11c. The wall member 50 is located between the partition member 11c and the top panel 11f in the vertical direction Z. The wall member 50 closes the gap between the partition member 11c and the top panel 11f. The wall member 50 has a first wall portion 51 and a second wall portion 52. The first wall portion 51 and the second wall portion 52 are separate members. The wall member 50 is configured by fixing the first wall portion 51 and the second wall portion 52 to each other.
[0039] The first wall portion 51 is located to the left of the second wall portion 52. The first wall portion 51 is located between the electric component box 40 and the inside of the machine room 11b in the left-right direction Y. The first wall portion 51 is located away from the electric component box 40 on the right side. The first wall portion 51 is disposed facing the right side wall portion 40a of the electric component box 40 with a gap therebetween. As shown in FIG. 6, the first wall portion 51 extends in the front-rear direction X. In this embodiment, the first wall portion 51 is a sheet metal member. The first wall portion 51 has a first wall main body portion 51a, a rear wall portion 51b, a protruding wall portion 51c, a front wall portion 51d, and a eaves wall portion 51h.
[0040] The first wall main body portion 51a extends in the front-rear direction X. The first wall main body portion 51a is plate-shaped with a plate surface facing the left-right direction Y. When viewed in the left-right direction Y, the first wall main body portion 51a has a generally rectangular shape that is long in the front-rear direction X. An upper end portion of the first wall main body portion 51a is fixed to the right end portion of the connecting portion 42 with a bolt.
[0041] The first wall main body 51a has a recessed wall 51e. The recessed wall 51e is recessed to the left (-Y side) of the other portion of the first wall main body 51a. In this embodiment, the recessed wall 51e is the portion of the first wall main body 51a excluding the upper end and both ends in the front-rear direction X. As shown in FIG. 3, the recessed wall 51e protrudes to the left. The recessed wall 51e has an inclined wall 51i extending in a direction inclined with respect to the vertical direction Z. The inclined wall 51i is located to the left as it goes downward.
[0042] The surface of the recessed wall portion 51e facing the right side is a facing surface 51j facing the second wall portion 52. The facing surface 51j is a surface of the first wall portion 51 facing the first space portion 50a described later. The facing surface 51j has an inclined surface 51f and an extending surface 51g. The inclined surface 51f is inclined in the left-right direction Y with respect to the vertical direction Z. The inclined surface 51f is located to the left as it goes downward. In other words, the inclined surface 51f is inclined with respect to the vertical direction Z in a direction approaching the electric component box 40 as it goes downward. The inclined surface 51f faces the right side and downward. The extending surface 51g extends downward from the lower end of the inclined surface 51f.
[0043] As shown in FIG. 6, the rear wall portion 51b protrudes to the right from the rear end portion of the first wall main body portion 51a. The protruding wall portion 51c protrudes rearward (+Y side) from the right end portion of the rear wall portion 51b. The front wall portion 51d protrudes to the right from the front end portion of the first wall main body portion 51a. The eaves wall portion 51h protrudes to the left from the upper end portion of the first wall main body portion 51a. The eaves wall portion 51h extends in the front-rear direction X. The eaves wall portion 51h is a plate-like portion whose plate surface faces the vertical direction Z. As shown in FIG. 3, the eaves wall portion 51h is hooked from above on the right end portion of the connecting portion 42. Although not shown, a seal member is provided between the eaves wall portion 51h and the top panel 11f. The seal member is fixed to the lower surface of the top panel 11f.
[0044] As shown in FIG. 6, the first wall portion 51 is formed with a first through hole 81 penetrating the first wall portion 51 in the left-right direction Y. In this embodiment, the first through hole 81 is formed at the lower end of the recessed wall portion 51e. The first through hole 81 penetrates the recessed wall portion 51e in the left-right direction Y. The first through hole 81 extends in the vertical direction Z. The first through hole 81 opens downward. The upper edge of the first through hole 81 is semicircular arc-shaped and convex upward. Wiring 45, which will be described later, is passed through the first through hole 81.
[0045] A plurality of first through holes 81 are formed at intervals in the front-rear direction X. In this embodiment, four first through holes 81 are formed, namely, a first through hole 81a, a first through hole 81b, a first through hole 81c, and a first through hole 81d. The first through holes 81a, the first through hole 81b, the first through hole 81c, and the first through hole 81d are arranged in this order from the front side (+X side) to the rear side (-X side). The upper end of the first through hole 81b and the upper end of the first through hole 81c are located higher than the upper end of the first through hole 81a and the upper end of the first through hole 81d. The distance between the first through hole 81b and the first through hole 81c in the front-rear direction X is larger than the distance between the first through hole 81a and the first through hole 81b in the front-rear direction X and the distance between the first through hole 81c and the first through hole 81d in the front-rear direction X.
[0046] Fig. 7 is a view of a part of the control unit 30 as viewed from the right side. The holding member 60 and the second electric component 70 are omitted from Fig. 7. As shown in Fig. 7, each of the first through holes 81 formed in the first wall portion 51 is located below the pull-out hole 40b. The first through hole 81a and the first through hole 81b are located below the pull-out hole 40b as viewed in the left-right direction Y.
[0047] As shown in Fig. 3, the second wall portion 52 is located on the right side of the first wall portion 51. The second wall portion 52 is located between the first wall portion 51 and the interior of the machine room 11b in the left-right direction Y. As shown in Fig. 6, the second wall portion 52 extends in the front-rear direction X. The dimension of the second wall portion 52 in the front-rear direction X is smaller than the dimension of the first wall portion 51 in the front-rear direction X. In the present embodiment, the second wall portion 52 is a sheet metal member.
[0048] The second wall portion 52 has a second wall main body portion 52a. The second wall main body portion 52a has a plate surface facing the left-right direction Y and is a generally rectangular plate shape that is long in the front-rear direction X. The second wall main body portion 52a is located on the right side of the first wall main body portion 51a. The second wall main body portion 52a is fixed to the first wall main body portion 51a by bolts. Some of the bolts that fix the second wall main body portion 52a to the first wall main body portion 51a fasten the first wall portion 51 and the second wall portion 52 together to the connecting portion 42 to fix them. The upper end portion of the second wall main body portion 52a is fixed to the upper end portion of the first wall main body portion 51a by bolts. Both ends of the second wall main body portion 52a in the front-rear direction X are fixed to both ends of the first wall main body portion 51a in the front-rear direction X by bolts, respectively. The second wall main body portion 52a covers the recessed wall portion 51e of the first wall main body portion 51a from the right side. The second wall main body portion 52a is located between the rear wall portion 51b and the front wall portion 51d in the front-rear direction X.
[0049] 3, the second wall portion 52 has a flange portion 52b. The flange portion 52b protrudes leftward from a lower end portion of the second wall main body portion 52a. In other words, the flange portion 52b protrudes from a vertically lower end portion of the second wall main body portion 52a in a direction approaching the first wall portion 51 in the left-right direction Y. The flange portion 52b has a long and narrow rectangular plate shape whose plate surface faces the vertical direction Z and extends in the front-rear direction X.
[0050] The flange portion 52b is disposed on the vertically upper end of the partition member 11c. In this embodiment, the flange portion 52b is placed on the upper side of the bent portion 11e of the partition member 11c. A sponge member 93 is disposed between the flange portion 52b and the bent portion 11e. The sponge member 93 is sandwiched between the flange portion 52b and the bent portion 11e in the vertical direction Z, and is thus in a state of being compressed and elastically deformed in the vertical direction Z. The flange portion 52b and the bent portion 11e are in contact with each other via the sponge member 93.
[0051] The second wall portion 52 has an engagement portion 52c that protrudes downward from the left end of the flange portion 52b. The engagement portion 52c is an elongated rectangular plate whose plate surface faces the left-right direction Y and extends in the front-rear direction X. The engagement portion 52c is located on the left side of the upper end of the partition plate portion 11d of the partition member 11c. In FIG. 3, the engagement portion 52c faces the partition plate portion 11d in the left-right direction Y via a gap. The engagement portion 52c hooks onto the partition plate portion 11d from the left side, thereby preventing the wall member 50 from shifting to the right relative to the partition member 11c. As a result, the wall member 50 is positioned in the left-right direction Y relative to the partition member 11c.
[0052] As shown in FIG. 6, the second wall portion 52 is formed with a second through hole 82 penetrating the second wall portion 52 in the left-right direction Y. In this embodiment, the second through hole 82 is formed in the second wall main body portion 52a. The second through hole 82 penetrates the second wall main body portion 52a in the left-right direction Y. The second through hole 82 extends in the front-rear direction X. The second through hole 82 opens at an edge portion of the second wall main body portion 52a in the front-rear direction X. A plurality of second through holes 82 are formed. In this embodiment, four second through holes 82 are formed, namely, the second through hole 82a, the second through hole 82b, the second through hole 82c, and the second through hole 82d.
[0053] As shown in FIG. 7, the second through hole 82a and the second through hole 82b are formed at the end of the front side (+X side) of the second wall main body portion 52a. The second through hole 82a and the second through hole 82b open to the front side. The rear end edges of the second through holes 82a and 82b are semicircular arc shapes that are convex toward the rear side (-X side). The second through hole 82a and the second through hole 82b are arranged side by side with an interval in the vertical direction Z. The second through hole 82a is located below the second through hole 82b. The rear end of the second through hole 82b is located rearward of the rear end of the second through hole 82a.
[0054] The second through hole 82c and the second through hole 82d are formed at the end of the rear side (-X side) of the second wall main body portion 52a. The second through hole 82c and the second through hole 82d open to the rear side. The front end edges of the second through holes 82c and 82d are semicircular arc shapes that are convex toward the front side (+X side). The second through hole 82c and the second through hole 82d are arranged side by side with an interval in the vertical direction Z. The second through hole 82d is located below the second through hole 82c. The front end of the second through hole 82c is located forward of the front end of the second through hole 82d.
[0055] The second through hole 82 formed in the second wall portion 52 is located above the first through hole 81 formed in the first wall portion 51. In this embodiment, the pull-out hole 40b, the first through hole 81 formed in the first wall portion 51, and the second through hole 82 formed in the second wall portion 52 are arranged at positions offset from each other when viewed in the left-right direction Y. The upper ends of the second through holes 82b and 82c are located above the pull-out hole 40b. In this embodiment, the second through holes 82b and 82c are entirely located above the pull-out hole 40b except for the lower ends. The lower ends of the second through holes 82a and 82d are located below the pull-out hole 40b. The second through holes 82a and 82b are located forward (+X side) of the pull-out hole 40b and the first through hole 81. The second through holes 82c and 82d are located rearward (-X side) of the pull-out hole 40b and the first through hole 81. The second through hole 82 faces the opposing surface 51j of the first wall portion 51 in the left-right direction Y. The second through hole 82b and the second through hole 82c face the inclined surface 51f in the left-right direction Y.
[0056] FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a part of the control unit 30 and a part of the partition member 11c. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 8, a first space 50a is formed between the first wall 51 and the second wall 52. In this embodiment, the first space 50a is a space surrounded by the recessed wall 51e of the first wall 51 and the second wall main body 52a of the second wall 52. The upper end of the second wall main body 52a is fixed to the upper end of the first wall main body 51a, so that the upper end of the first space 50a is closed. Both ends of the second wall main body 52a in the front-rear direction X are fixed to both ends of the first wall main body 51a in the front-rear direction X, so that both ends of the first space 50a in the front-rear direction X are closed.
[0057] The first space 50a has an opening 50b that opens downward. The opening 50b is a left portion of the lower end of the first space 50a. The opening 50b opens into the inside of the blower chamber 11a. As shown in FIG. 3, a right portion of the lower end of the first space 50a is closed by a flange portion 52b of the second wall portion 52. The opening 50b is located below the pull-out hole 40b. The opening 50b is formed between the lower end of the first wall portion 51 and the left end of the flange portion 52b.
[0058] The control unit 30 includes a sponge member 90 disposed in the first space portion 50a. The sponge member 90 is an elastically deformable porous member. In the present embodiment, the sponge member 90 includes a first sponge member 91 and a second sponge member 92.
[0059] The first sponge member 91 is attached to the surface of the first wall 51 facing the first space 50a, i.e., the opposing surface 51j. More specifically, the first sponge member 91 is attached to the extending surface 51g. The second sponge member 92 is attached to the surface of the second wall 52 facing the first space 50a, i.e., the left surface of the second wall main body 52a. The first sponge member 91 and the second sponge member 92 are disposed opposite each other in the left-right direction Y. The right surface of the first sponge member 91 and the left surface of the second sponge member 92 are partially in contact with each other. The first sponge member 91 and the second sponge member 92 block a part of the first space 50a in the vertical direction Z.
[0060] As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 8, a second space 60a is formed between the wall member 50 and the holding member 60. In this embodiment, the second space 60a is a space surrounded by the second wall main body 52a of the second wall portion 52, the first holding wall portion 61a and the rear wall portion 61c of the first holding portion 61, and the second holding wall portion 62a of the second holding portion 62. The second space 60a opens on both sides in the vertical direction Z. Both ends of the second space 60a in the vertical direction Z open to the inside of the machine room 11b. As shown in FIG. 3, the second space 60a is connected to the first space 50a via a second through hole 82 formed in the second wall portion 52.
[0061] The control unit 30 has wiring 45 that is pulled out from a pull-out hole 40b formed in the electric component box 40 and extends to the inside of the machine room 11b. In the present embodiment, a plurality of wirings 45 are provided. The plurality of wirings 45 include wirings 45 connected to each second electric component 70 in the machine room 11b and wirings connected to the compressor 12 in the machine room 11b. The wirings connected to the compressor 12 in the machine room 11b include a power supply line that supplies power to the compressor 12.
[0062] The end of each wire 45 located inside the electric component box 40 is connected to the substrate 41a. In this embodiment, each wire 45 is drawn from inside the electric component box 40 to outside the electric component box 40 through the drawing hole 40b and the wiring hole 44b. The wire 45 drawn to the outside of the electric component box 40 extends downward between the electric component box 40 and the first wall portion 51, and enters the first space portion 50a through the first through hole 81. The wire 45 that entered the first space portion 50a extends upward, passes through the second through hole 82, and enters the second space portion 60a. In this way, the wire 45 extends from inside the blower chamber 11a to inside the machine chamber 11b through the second through hole 82 formed in the first space portion 50a and the second wall portion 52. Each wire 45 drawn into the machine chamber 11b is connected to the second electric component 70 or other components arranged in the machine chamber 11b, such as the compressor 12. As a result, the first electric component 41 arranged in the blower chamber 11a and the second electric component 70 and other components arranged in the machine chamber 11b are electrically connected to each other by the multiple wirings 45.
[0063] At least a part of the wiring 45 located within the first space 50a is sandwiched between the first sponge member 91 and the second sponge member 92. In the present embodiment, only a part of the wiring 45 located within the first space 50a is sandwiched between the first sponge member 91 and the second sponge member 92 in the left-right direction Y. The parts of the first sponge member 91 and the second sponge member 92 that sandwich the wiring 45 are elastically deformed and are in close contact with the wiring 45.
[0064] As shown in FIG. 7, the multiple wirings 45 constitute multiple wiring bundles 45a, 45b, 45c, and 45d in which two or more wirings 45 are bundled together. In this embodiment, four wiring bundles 45a, 45b, 45c, and 45d are constituted. The wiring bundle 45a is drawn into the machine room 11b through the first through hole 81a and the second through hole 82a. The wiring bundle 45b is drawn into the machine room 11b through the first through hole 81b and the second through hole 82b. The wiring bundle 45c is drawn into the machine room 11b through the first through hole 81c and the second through hole 82c. The wiring bundle 45d is drawn into the machine room 11b through the first through hole 81d and the second through hole 82d.
[0065] The multiple wirings 45 are bundled together based on the purpose of each wiring 45 to form each wiring bundle 45a, 45b, 45c, and 45d. The multiple wirings 45 are bundled together with the wirings 45 having the same purpose. That is, the wirings 45 in each wiring bundle 45a, 45b, 45c, and 45d have different purposes. As an example, the wiring 45 included in the wiring bundle 45a is a communication line that connects the board 41a and the board 70a and is used for communication between the board 41a and the board 70a. The wiring 45 included in the wiring bundle 45b is a power line that supplies power supplied from the outside to electric components such as the second electric component 70. The wiring 45 included in the wiring bundle 45c is a power line that is connected to the compressor 12 and supplies power to the compressor 12. The wiring 45 included in the wiring bundle 45d is a line that is connected to a component that rectifies high-frequency current. The wiring bundles 45a, 45b, 45c, and 45d of the wiring 45, which are different from one another in terms of usage, are passed through first through holes 81 different from one another and second through holes 82 different from one another.
[0066] In this specification, "the uses of the wiring are different" may mean that the components to which the wiring is connected are different, or that the purpose of connecting the wiring is different. The purpose of connecting the wiring includes, for example, transmitting an electric signal and supplying power. For example, even if two wirings are connected to the same component, if the purposes for connecting the two wirings are different, the uses of the two wirings are different. Also, for example, even if the purpose for connecting the two wirings is the same, if the two wirings are connected to different components, the uses of the two wirings are different. Note that the multiple wiring bundles 45a, 45b, 45c, and 45d may include two or more wiring bundles having wirings 45 with the same purpose.
[0067] According to this embodiment, the control unit 30 has an electric equipment box 40 arranged inside the blower chamber 11a, a wiring 45 drawn out from a drawing hole 40b formed in the electric equipment box 40 and extending to the inside of the machine chamber 11b, a first wall portion 51 located between the electric equipment box 40 and the inside of the machine chamber 11b, and a second wall portion 52 located between the first wall portion 51 and the inside of the machine chamber 11b. Therefore, even if the refrigerant 19 leaks from the refrigerant piping 18a arranged in the machine chamber 11b, the first wall portion 51 and the second wall portion 52 can block at least a part of the leaked refrigerant 19, and the refrigerant 19 can be prevented from flowing to the electric equipment box 40 in the blower chamber 11a. The refrigerant 19 leaked into the machine chamber 11b is, for example, in a gaseous state.
[0068] According to the present embodiment, a first space 50a is formed between the first wall 51 and the second wall 52 as a space. The wiring 45 extends from the inside of the blower chamber 11a to the inside of the machine chamber 11b through the first space 50a and the second through hole 82 formed in the second wall 52. The surface of the first wall 51 facing the first space 50a faces the second through hole 82 formed in the second wall 52 in the left-right direction Y. The vertically upper end of the first space 50a and both ends of the first space 50a in the front-rear direction X that intersects with the vertical direction Z and is perpendicular to the left-right direction Y are closed. The first space 50a has an opening 50b that opens downward in the vertical direction. The opening 50b opens into the inside of the blower chamber 11a. Therefore, even if the refrigerant 19 leaked into the machine chamber 11b flows into the first space 50a through the second through hole 82, the refrigerant 19 flowing into the first space 50a is blocked by the opposing surface 51j of the first wall portion 51 facing the first space 50a, so that the refrigerant 19 can be prevented from moving toward the electric component box 40. In addition, the refrigerant 19 that hits the opposing surface 51j flows along the opposing surface 51j and flows downward from the opening 50b into the blower chamber 11a. Therefore, while preventing the refrigerant 19 from moving toward the electric component box 40, the refrigerant 19 can be guided into the blower chamber 11a and diffused by the air flow generated by the blower 15. This prevents the refrigerant 19 from accumulating in the housing 11.
[0069] Furthermore, when the refrigerant 19 is forcefully blown out in the machine chamber 11b, the blown out refrigerant 19 hits the second wall portion 52 and is diffused, and the flow rate of the refrigerant 19 decreases. Therefore, the flow rate of the refrigerant 19 flowing into the first space portion 50a through the second through hole 82 can be suitably reduced, and the flow rate of the refrigerant 19 discharged from the opening portion 50b into the fan chamber 11a can be suitably reduced. This makes it possible to suitably prevent the refrigerant 19 discharged from the opening portion 50b from flowing toward the drawing hole 40b.
[0070] As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to suitably prevent the refrigerant 19 from entering the electric component box 40. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the refrigerant 19 from causing problems to the first electric components 41 housed in the electric component box 40.
[0071] For example, it is possible to simply provide a shielding plate to cover the drawing hole 40b to suppress the intrusion of the refrigerant 19 into the drawing hole 40b. However, in that case, the refrigerant 19 that cannot be shielded by the shielding plate will intrude into the drawing hole 40b. In addition, when the refrigerant 19 hits the shielding plate, the refrigerant 19 may flow in an unintended direction in the blower chamber 11a, and the refrigerant 19 may intrude into the electric component box 40 from a location other than the drawing hole 40b of the electric component box 40. In response to these problems, in this embodiment, the first space 50a formed between the first wall portion 51 and the second wall portion 52 is opened only downward as described above, and the refrigerant 19 that has flowed into the first space 50a is guided downward in the blower chamber 11a, thereby suppressing the refrigerant 19 from reaching the drawing hole 40b. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the refrigerant 19 from flowing in an unintended direction within the blower chamber 11a, and also possible to prevent the refrigerant 19 from entering the electric component box 40 from the upper side of the electric component box 40 and both sides in the front-rear direction X of the electric component box 40. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to suitably prevent the refrigerant 19 from entering the electric component box 40, compared to the case where a shielding plate is simply provided as described above.
[0072] According to the present embodiment, the control unit 30 has a first electric component 41 accommodated in the electric component box 40, a holding member 60 arranged in the machine chamber 11b, and a second electric component 70 held by the holding member 60. In this way, by arranging some of the electric components included in the control unit 30 in the machine chamber 11b, it is possible to easily connect the components arranged in the machine chamber 11b, such as sensors, to the control unit 30. In addition, by arranging the components that are likely to require an operator to perform work such as maintenance as the second electric component 70 in the machine chamber 11b, it is possible to easily perform work such as maintenance. In addition, for example, a component that is likely to malfunction when in contact with the refrigerant 19 is accommodated in the electric component box 40 as the first electric component 41, and a component that is unlikely to malfunction even when in contact with the refrigerant 19 is arranged in the machine chamber 11b as the second electric component 70. This makes it possible to easily connect wiring to the control unit 30 and perform maintenance work while suppressing malfunctions of the electric components of the control unit 30 caused by the refrigerant 19.
[0073] Further, according to the present embodiment, the opening 50b of the first space 50a is located vertically below the drawing hole 40b. Therefore, the refrigerant 19 discharged downward from the opening 50b can be suitably prevented from moving toward the drawing hole 40b. In particular, when the density of the gaseous refrigerant 19 is greater than the density of air, the gaseous refrigerant 19 discharged from the opening 50b flows downward due to gravity, so that the refrigerant 19 discharged from the opening 50b can be more suitably prevented from moving toward the drawing hole 40b. Therefore, the intrusion of the refrigerant 19 into the electric component box 40 can be more suitably prevented.
[0074] According to the present embodiment, the first wall portion 51 is formed with a first through hole 81 as a through hole through which the wiring 45 passes. The first through hole 81 formed in the first wall portion 51 is located vertically below the drawing hole 40b. Therefore, even if the refrigerant 19 that has flowed into the first space portion 50a flows into the blower chamber 11a through the first through hole 81, the refrigerant 19 can be prevented from flowing into the drawing hole 40b. In particular, when the density of the gaseous refrigerant 19 is greater than the density of air, the refrigerant 19 that has passed through the first through hole 81 can be caused to flow in a direction away from the drawing hole 40b by gravity, so that the refrigerant 19 can be more effectively prevented from flowing into the drawing hole 40b. Therefore, the intrusion of the refrigerant 19 into the electric component box 40 can be more effectively prevented.
[0075] Further, according to the present embodiment, the second through hole 82, which is a through hole formed in the second wall portion 52, is located vertically above the first through hole 81 formed in the first wall portion 51. Therefore, the wiring 45 drawn out from the drawing hole 40b extends downward and passes through the first through hole 81, and then extends upward in the first space portion 50a and passes through the second through hole 82. This allows the wiring 45 to be meandered in the vertical direction Z and drawn out from the drawing hole 40b to the machine chamber 11b. Therefore, it is possible to suitably prevent the refrigerant 19 leaking in the machine chamber 11b from reaching the drawing hole 40b along the wiring 45. Therefore, it is possible to more suitably prevent the intrusion of the refrigerant 19 into the electric component box 40. Furthermore, even if the refrigerant 19 blows out forcefully in the machine chamber 11b, the force of the refrigerant 19 can be suitably weakened while flowing through the second through hole 82, the first space portion 50a, and the first through hole 81 in this order. Therefore, the refrigerant 19 can be more effectively prevented from flowing forcefully toward the outlet hole 40b. This makes it possible to more effectively prevent the refrigerant 19 from entering the electric component box 40.
[0076] According to this embodiment, the pull-out hole 40b, the first through hole 81 formed in the first wall portion 51, and the second through hole 82 formed in the second wall portion 52 are arranged at positions offset from each other when viewed in the left-right direction Y. Therefore, the path of the wiring 45 passing through the pull-out hole 40b, the first through hole 81, and the second through hole 82 can be made more complex, and the refrigerant 19 that flows into the first space portion 50a from the second through hole 82 can be more suitably prevented from reaching the pull-out hole 40b along the wiring 45. This makes it possible to more suitably prevent the refrigerant 19 from entering the electric component box 40. In addition, in this embodiment, the pull-out hole 40b, the first through hole 81 formed in the first wall portion 51, and the second through hole 82 formed in the second wall portion 52 are arranged offset from each other in the vertical direction Z and the front-rear direction X. Therefore, the path of the wiring 45 passing through the pull-out hole 40b, the first through hole 81, and the second through hole 82 can be more suitably complicated, and the refrigerant 19 can be more suitably prevented from reaching the pull-out hole 40b along the wiring 45. By thus complicating the path of the wiring 45 passing through the pull-out hole 40b, the first through hole 81, and the second through hole 82, it is possible to prevent foreign matter such as rainwater that has entered the blower chamber 11a from entering the machine chamber 11b along the wiring 45.
[0077] According to the present embodiment, a plurality of wirings 45 are provided. A plurality of first through holes 81, which are through holes formed in the first wall portion 51, and a plurality of second through holes 82, which are through holes formed in the second wall portion 52, are formed. The plurality of wirings 45 constitute a plurality of wiring bundles 45a to 45d in which two or more wirings 45 are bundled together. The plurality of wiring bundles 45a to 45d include at least two wiring bundles in which the wirings 45 have different uses, and the at least two wiring bundles are passed through different first through holes 81 and different second through holes 82. Therefore, in the at least two wiring bundles, the wirings 45 having different uses can be arranged apart from each other.
[0078] Here, when the use of the wiring 45 is different, the magnitude of noise generated from the wiring 45 and the magnitude of defects caused by the wiring 45 being affected by the noise may differ. Specifically, for example, the wiring 45 which is the power line of the compressor 12 and the wiring 45 connected to the component which rectifies the high-frequency current generate a larger noise than the wiring 45 which is the power line which supplies power to the second electric component 70 and the wiring 45 which is the communication line which connects the boards 41a and 70a to each other. That is, the magnitude of noise generated in the wiring 45 included in the wiring bundles 45c and 45d is larger than the magnitude of noise generated in the wiring 45 included in the wiring bundles 45a and 45b. Also, the noise generated in the wiring 45 which is the power line which supplies power to the second electric component 70 and the like, i.e., the wiring 45 included in the wiring bundle 45b, is larger than the noise generated in the wiring 45 which is the communication line which connects the boards 41a and 70a to each other, i.e., the wiring 45 included in the wiring bundle 45a.
[0079] Furthermore, if noise is transferred from other wirings 45 to the wiring 45 included in the wiring bundle 45a as a communication line, the voltage signal flowing through the wiring 45 of the wiring bundle 45a may be disturbed due to the influence of the noise. Therefore, the degree of malfunction caused by the wiring 45 of the wiring bundle 45a being affected by noise is greater than the degree of malfunction caused by the wiring 45 of the other wiring bundles 45b, 45c, and 45d being affected by noise. Therefore, it is preferable to arrange the wiring bundle 45a away from the other wiring bundles 45b, 45c, and 45d so that the noise generated in the other wirings 45 is not transferred to the wiring 45 of the wiring bundle 45a.
[0080] In this embodiment, the wiring bundle 45a is passed through the first through hole 81 and the second through hole 82 different from those of the other wiring bundles 45b, 45c, and 45d having different uses, so that the wiring 45 included in the wiring bundle 45a can be suitably separated from the other wiring bundles 45b, 45c, and 45d. This makes it difficult for noise generated in the other wiring bundles 45b, 45c, and 45d to be transferred to the wiring 45 included in the wiring bundle 45a. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the disturbance of the voltage signal flowing through the wiring 45 included in the wiring bundle 45a, and it is possible to suitably perform communication between the boards 41a and 70a. In particular, in this embodiment, the wiring bundles 45c and 45d, which are prone to generate relatively large noise, can be arranged on the opposite side of the wiring bundle 45a in the front-rear direction X, so that it is possible to more suitably suppress the wiring 45 included in the wiring bundle 45a from being affected by noise.
[0081] Further, noise generated from the wiring 45 included in the wiring bundle 45b may be measured in order to obtain a noise standard. Therefore, it is preferable that the wiring 45 included in the wiring bundle 45b is also made less susceptible to the influence of noise generated in the other wiring 45. In this embodiment, the wiring bundle 45b is also passed through the first through hole 81 and the second through hole 82 different from the other wiring bundles 45a, 45c, and 45d having different uses, so that the wiring 45 included in the wiring bundle 45b can be suitably separated from the other wiring bundles 45a, 45c, and 45d. This makes it difficult for noise generated in the other wiring bundles 45a, 45c, and 45d to be transferred to the wiring 45 included in the wiring bundle 45b. Therefore, the noise generated by the wiring bundle 45b can be suitably measured. Particularly in this embodiment, the wiring bundles 45c and 45d, which are likely to generate relatively large noise, can be arranged on the opposite side of the wiring bundle 45b in the front-rear direction X, so that the wiring 45 included in the wiring bundle 45b can be more suitably suppressed from being influenced by noise.
[0082] According to the present embodiment, the surface of the first wall 51 facing the first space 50a, i.e., the facing surface 51j, has an inclined surface 51f that inclines toward the electrical component box 40 as it approaches the vertical direction Z downward, and an extended surface 51g that extends vertically downward from the vertically lower end of the inclined surface 51f. The inclined surface 51f faces the second through hole 82 formed in the second wall 52 in the left-right direction Y. Therefore, the refrigerant 19 that flows from the inside of the machine chamber 11b through the second through hole 82 in the left-right direction Y into the first space 50a can be suitably guided downward by hitting the inclined surface 51f. The refrigerant 19 guided downward by the inclined surface 51f flows downward along the extended surface 51g and is discharged downward from the opening 50b into the blower chamber 11a. This makes it possible to further suppress the refrigerant 19 from reaching the drawing hole 40b. This makes it possible to more suitably prevent the refrigerant 19 from entering the electric component box 40. When the first wall portion 51 is made of a sheet metal member and the recessed wall portion 51e is formed by press working, the recessed wall portion 51e can be easily formed by forming the recessed wall portion 51e in a shape that includes the inclined surface 51f.
[0083] Further, according to the present embodiment, the control unit 30 includes a lid member 44 that closes the pull-out hole 40b. The lid member 44 has a wiring hole 44b through which the wiring 45 is passed. The peripheral portion of the wiring hole 44b is elastically deformable. Therefore, while the pull-out hole 40b is closed by the lid member 44, the peripheral portion of the wiring hole 44b can be tightly attached to the wiring 45. As a result, even if the refrigerant 19 flows close to the pull-out hole 40b, the lid member 44 can prevent the refrigerant 19 from entering the pull-out hole 40b. Therefore, the intrusion of the refrigerant 19 into the electric component box 40 can be more suitably prevented.
[0084] For example, if the portion of the pull-out hole 40b other than the portion through which the wiring 45 is passed is completely blocked, the refrigerant 19 can be prevented from entering the electric component box 40 through the pull-out hole 40b. However, in this case, it is necessary to firmly fix the wiring 45 to the electric component box 40 by a member that blocks the pull-out hole 40b, and it becomes difficult to remove the wiring 45 from the electric component box 40. Therefore, problems such as the wiring 45 being unable to be replaced arise. In contrast, in this embodiment, the cover member 44 is attached to the pull-out hole 40b and the wiring 45 is passed through the wiring hole 44b, so that the wiring 45 can be easily removed from the wiring hole 44b. In addition, as described above, the first wall portion 51 and the second wall portion 52 can prevent the refrigerant 19 from entering the electric component box 40 through the pull-out hole 40b, so that the refrigerant 19 can be sufficiently prevented from entering the electric component box 40 even if the pull-out hole 40b is not blocked. Therefore, by simply closing the outlet hole 40b with the cover member 44, it is possible to suitably prevent the refrigerant 19 from entering the electric component box 40 via the outlet hole 40b.
[0085] Further, according to the present embodiment, the control unit 30 includes a sponge member 90 disposed in the first space 50a. Therefore, the sponge member 90 can reduce the flow rate of the refrigerant 19 flowing in the first space 50a. This can suppress the refrigerant 19 from flowing forcefully into the blower chamber 11a, and can more suitably suppress the refrigerant 19 from entering the electric component box 40. Furthermore, when a foreign object such as rainwater enters the blower chamber 11a from the outside of the outdoor unit 10, even if the foreign object enters the first space 50a, the sponge member 90 can block the foreign object. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the foreign object such as rainwater from entering the machine chamber 11b through the first space 50a. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, since the second through hole 82 is located above the drawing hole 40b, the position of the second through hole 82 in the vertical direction Z can be relatively higher, and it is possible to suppress the arrival of the foreign object such as rainwater in the second through hole 82. This makes it possible to further prevent foreign matter such as rainwater from entering the machine room 11b through the second through-hole 82.
[0086] According to the present embodiment, the sponge member 90 includes a first sponge member 91 attached to the surface of the first wall 51 facing the first space 50a, and a second sponge member 92 attached to the surface of the second wall 52 facing the first space 50a. At least a part of the wiring 45 located in the first space 50a is sandwiched between the first sponge member 91 and the second sponge member 92. Therefore, the first sponge member 91 and the second sponge member 92 can suitably reduce the flow rate of the coolant 19 flowing along the wiring 45. Moreover, the first sponge member 91 and the second sponge member 92 can stably hold the wiring 45 in the first space 50a.
[0087] According to this embodiment, the second wall 52 has the second wall main body 52a and a flange 52b protruding from a vertically lower end of the second wall main body 52a in a direction approaching the first wall 51 in the left-right direction Y. The flange 52b is disposed on the vertically upper end of the partition member 11c. Therefore, the opening 50b of the first space 50a formed between the first wall 51 and the second wall 52 can be suitably opened into the blower chamber 11a and not opened into the machine chamber 11b. This makes it possible for the refrigerant 19 that has flowed from the machine chamber 11b into the first space 50a to easily flow from the opening 50b into the blower chamber 11a. This allows the leaked refrigerant 19 to be suitably diffused by the blower 15.
[0088] Furthermore, according to this embodiment, a seal member (not shown) is provided between the eaves wall portion 51h and the top panel 11f, so that the refrigerant 19 leaking inside the machine chamber 11b is prevented from flowing from between the first wall portion 51 and the top panel 11f to the upper side of the electric component box 40. This prevents the refrigerant 19 from entering the electric component box 40 from the upper side of the electric component box 40.
[0089] Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, the present disclosure is not limited to the configurations of the above-described embodiments, and the following configurations and methods may also be adopted.
[0090] The first wall and the second wall may be an integral member. The control unit may be disposed across the interior of the first chamber (fan chamber 11a) and the interior of the second chamber (machine chamber 11b), and any part of the control unit may be disposed within the second chamber. For example, no electrical components may be disposed within the second chamber, and only a support member that supports wiring extending from within the electrical component box may be disposed therein.
[0091] The arrangement relationship between the extraction hole, the through hole (first through hole 81) formed in the first wall portion, and the through hole (second through hole 82) formed in the second wall portion may be any arrangement relationship. The number of through holes formed in the first wall portion and the number of through holes formed in the second wall portion are not particularly limited. The first wall portion does not need to have a through hole through which wiring passes. The surface of the first wall portion facing the space portion (first space portion 50a) does not need to have an inclined surface or an extended surface, and may be a surface of any shape.
[0092] The number of wires drawn out from the draw-out hole formed in the electrical component box and extending into the second chamber is not particularly limited. When a plurality of wires are provided, the plurality of wires may be bundled in any manner and passed through the through hole formed in the first wall portion and the through hole formed in the second wall portion, or may be unbundled and passed through different through holes one by one. There is no particular limit to the object to which the wires are connected in the second chamber. The control unit may not include a cover member that covers the draw-out hole. The control unit may not include a sponge member arranged in the space portion (first space portion 50a).
[0093] The heat exchange unit of the present disclosure may be an indoor unit of a refrigeration cycle device. The refrigeration cycle device equipped with the heat exchange unit of the present disclosure may be a device that utilizes a refrigeration cycle in which a refrigerant circulates, and is not limited to an air conditioner. The refrigeration cycle device may be a heat pump water heater, etc.
[0094] The configurations and methods described in this specification can be combined as appropriate within the scope of not being mutually inconsistent. [Explanation of symbols]
[0095] 10...outdoor unit (heat exchange unit), 11...housing, 11a...blower chamber (first chamber), 11b...machine chamber (second chamber), 11c...partition member, 13...heat exchanger, 15...blower, 18a...refrigerant piping, 19...refrigerant, 20...indoor unit, 30...control unit, 40...electrical component box, 40b...drawing hole, 41...first electrical component, 44...cover member, 44b...wiring hole, 45...wiring, 45a, 45b, 45c, 45d...wiring bundle, 50a...first space (space), 50b...opening, 51...first wall , 51f...inclined surface, 51g...extension surface, 52...second wall portion, 52a...second wall main body portion, 52b...flange portion, 60...holding member, 70...second electrical component, 81, 81a, 81b, 81c, 81d...first through hole (through hole), 82, 82a, 82b, 82c, 82d...second through hole (through hole), 90...sponge member, 91...first sponge member, 92...second sponge member, 100...refrigeration cycle device, X...front-rear direction (second direction), Y...left-right direction (first direction), Z...vertical direction
Claims
1. A heat exchange unit of a refrigeration cycle device, a housing having a first chamber and a second chamber separated from each other by a partition member; a heat exchanger disposed within the first chamber; A blower disposed inside the first chamber; a refrigerant pipe disposed inside the second chamber and connected to the heat exchanger; A control unit disposed across an interior of the first chamber and an interior of the second chamber; Equipped with The first chamber and the second chamber are disposed adjacent to each other in a first direction intersecting a vertical direction, The control unit An electrical component box disposed inside the first chamber; Wiring is drawn out from a drawing hole formed in the electrical component box and extends into the second chamber; a wall member having a first wall portion located between the electrical component box and an interior of the second chamber and a second wall portion located between the first wall portion and the interior of the second chamber; having an upper end portion of the partition member is disposed below and away from a third wall portion that is located on the upper side of the walls constituting the housing; the wall member is located between the partition member and the third wall portion in a vertical direction, A space is formed between the first wall portion and the second wall portion, the wiring extends from inside the first chamber through the space and a through hole formed in the second wall portion to inside the second chamber, a surface of the first wall portion facing the space portion faces the through hole formed in the second wall portion in the first direction; An upper end of the space in a vertical direction and both end portions of the space in a second direction that intersects with the vertical direction and is perpendicular to the first direction are closed, The space has an opening that opens downward in the vertical direction, The opening opens into the interior of the first chamber.
2. The control unit A first electric component accommodated inside the electric component box; A holding member disposed within the second chamber; a second electrical component held by the holding member; The heat exchange unit according to claim 1 , having
3. The heat exchange unit according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the opening is located vertically below the pull-out hole.
4. The first wall portion has a through hole through which the wiring passes, The heat exchange unit according to claim 3 , wherein the through hole formed in the first wall portion is positioned vertically below the pull-out hole.
5. The heat exchange unit according to claim 4 , wherein the through hole formed in the second wall portion is positioned vertically above the through hole formed in the first wall portion.
6. The heat exchange unit according to claim 5 , wherein the pull-out hole, the through hole formed in the first wall portion, and the through hole formed in the second wall portion are positioned at offset positions from each other when viewed in the first direction.
7. The wiring is provided in plurality, The first through holes formed in the first wall portion and the second through holes formed in the second wall portion are each formed in a plurality of portions, The plurality of wirings constitute a plurality of wiring bundles each including two or more of the wirings bundled together, the plurality of wiring bundles include at least two wiring bundles having wirings with different uses; The heat exchange unit according to claim 4 , wherein the at least two wiring bundles are passed through the first through holes different from each other and the second through holes different from each other.
8. The surface of the first wall portion facing the space portion is an inclined surface that is inclined downward in the vertical direction toward the electrical component box; an extension surface extending vertically downward from a vertically lower end of the inclined surface; having The heat exchange unit according to claim 1 , wherein the inclined surface faces the through hole formed in the second wall portion in the first direction.
9. The control unit includes a cover member that covers the ejection hole, the cover member has a wiring hole through which the wiring passes, The heat exchange unit according to claim 1 , wherein a peripheral portion of the wiring hole is elastically deformable.
10. The heat exchange unit according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit comprises a sponge member disposed in the space.
11. The sponge member is a first sponge member attached to a surface of the first wall portion facing the space; a second sponge member attached to a surface of the second wall portion facing the space; Including, The heat exchange unit according to claim 10 , wherein at least a part of the wiring that is positioned within the space is sandwiched between the first sponge member and the second sponge member.
12. The second wall portion is A second wall main body portion; a flange portion protruding from a vertically lower end of the second wall main body portion in a direction approaching the first wall portion in the first direction; having The heat exchange unit according to claim 1 , wherein the flange portion is disposed on an upper end portion of the partition member in a vertical direction.
13. The outdoor unit, An indoor unit; Equipped with The refrigeration cycle apparatus, wherein the outdoor unit or the indoor unit is the heat exchange unit according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
Citation Information
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