Vehicle rear structure
The rear vehicle structure addresses positional accuracy issues between the rear bumper and rail member by using a vertically extending bumper holder and engaging portions, achieving precise positioning and smooth gap connections, thereby enhancing the vehicle's exterior appearance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2021011106
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-01-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-01-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing rear vehicle structures face challenges in ensuring positional accuracy between the rear bumper and the rail member, particularly in the vehicle width direction, which affects the smooth connection of gaps between the rail member, side body outer panel, and rear bumper.
The proposed rear vehicle structure includes a rail member, a rear bumper, a bumper holder, and rail covers. The bumper holder extends vertically and is attached to the outer side of the vehicle body, with the rear bumper engaged through an engaging portion. This configuration allows for precise positioning of the rear bumper and rail member, enabling a small distance between them and ensuring smooth gap connections.
This configuration effectively regulates the position of the rear bumper's leading edge in the vehicle width direction, allows for a small distance between the rear bumper and the rail member, and ensures smooth connections between the rail member, side body outer panel, and rear bumper, enhancing the exterior appearance of the vehicle.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a vehicle rear structure. [Background technology]
[0002] Generally, a rear bumper extending in the vehicle width direction is attached to the rear of a vehicle. In addition, in a vehicle having a sliding door, a rail member along which the sliding door runs is provided on the side of the vehicle body, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, for example. The rail member is a member extending in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, and is provided on the side of the vehicle body behind the closed sliding door.
[0003] As disclosed in Patent Document 1, in a structure in which the rear end of the rail member is disposed at a corner formed by the side and rear of the vehicle body, the boundaries between the exterior member of the rail member and the side body outer panel and the rear bumper are visible in a side view of the vehicle, so the positioning accuracy of these members is important. In the structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, the rear bumper is attached to the vehicle body via a bumper spacer. Furthermore, the rear part of the rail member fixed to the side of the vehicle body is also attached to the bumper spacer. In the above example structure, an attempt is made to ensure the positional accuracy of the boundary between the rear bumper and the rail member via the bumper spacer. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0004] [Patent Document 1] Patent No. 3581122 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] However, in the above-mentioned structure, the bumper spacer has a portion to which the rear bumper is attached and a portion to which the rail member is attached, which are arranged in the vertical direction of the vehicle. Therefore, while it is easy to ensure positional accuracy in the vertical direction of the vehicle at the boundary between the rear bumper and the rail member, it may be difficult to ensure positional accuracy in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle at the boundary.
[0006] Therefore, in the structure of the above example, it may be difficult to smoothly connect the boundary formed by the rail member and the side body outer panel with the gap formed by, for example, a rear lamp such as a rear combination lamp and the rear bumper in a side view of the vehicle. Furthermore, in the structure of the above example, there is room for improvement in restricting the position of the front edge of the side portion in the vehicle width direction of the rear bumper at the rear of the vehicle body side and further in setting a small gap between the rear bumper and the rail member.
[0007] The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide a vehicle rear structure that regulates the position of the front edge of the vehicle width direction side of the rear bumper, and further sets a small distance between the rear bumper and the rail member, so that, when viewed from the side of the vehicle, the gap formed between the rail member and the side body outer panel can be smoothly connected to the gap formed by other members, such as the rear lamps, and the rear bumper. [Means for solving the problem]
[0008] The present invention provides a vehicle rear structure for achieving the above object, comprising: a rail member provided on a side of a vehicle body for allowing a sliding door to travel in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle; a rear bumper provided on the rear of the vehicle body and extending in the vehicle width direction; and a bumper holder for attaching the rear bumper to the vehicle body, the rail member comprising a side rail attached to the side of the vehicle body, an inner rail cover covering the side rail from the outside in the vehicle width direction, and an outer rail cover covering the inner rail cover from the outside in the vehicle width direction. In the vehicle rear structure, the bumper holder extends in the vertical direction of the vehicle and is attached to the outside in the vehicle width direction at the rear of the vehicle body, a front portion of the bumper holder is attached to the inner rail cover located on the vehicle front side relative to the rear end of the outer rail cover, and the bumper holder is provided with an engagement portion with which a front portion of the rear bumper is engaged, the engagement portion being disposed on the vehicle rear side of the rail member. The bumper holder has an extension portion extending forward of the vehicle at an outer end in the vehicle width direction, and the extension portion has a mounting portion to which the inner rail cover is attached. is. Effect of the Invention
[0009] According to the vehicle rear structure of the present invention, the position of the front edge of the vehicle width direction side of the rear bumper is regulated, and further, the distance between the rear bumper and the rail member is set small, so that when viewed from the side of the vehicle, it is possible to smoothly connect the gap formed between the rail member and the side body outer panel with the gap formed by other members, such as the rear lamps, and the rear bumper. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0010] [Figure 1] 1 is a perspective view of a vehicle having a vehicle rear structure according to the present invention; [Diagram 2] 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a position where the rail member and the rear bumper in FIG. 1 are adjacent to each other. [Diagram 3] 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which a rear bumper and a rear lamp in FIG. 2 are removed. [Figure 4] 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the rail cover outer panel of FIG. 3 has been removed. FIG. [Diagram 5] 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the rail cover inner panel of FIG. 4 has been removed. [Figure 6] 6 is a perspective view showing the upper bumper holder of FIG. 5 alone. FIG. [Figure 7] 2 is a perspective view of the rear bumper of FIG. 1 as viewed from the front side of the vehicle. [Figure 8] 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 4. [Figure 9] FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 8 . [Figure 10] 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 8. [Figure 11] FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG. 8 . [Figure 12] 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE in FIG. 8. [Figure 13] 3 is a perspective view of the rail member and the like in FIG. 2 as viewed from inside the vehicle. [Figure 14] FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line FF in FIG. 13. [Figure 15] 13 is a perspective view, partially in section, showing a modified example of an upper bumper holder of the vehicle rear structure according to the present invention. FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0011] Hereinafter, an embodiment of a vehicle body side structure according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings (FIGS. 1 to 15). In the drawings, the direction of the arrow Fr indicates the front in the vehicle longitudinal direction. In the description of the embodiment, the "front (front end) and rear (rear end)" correspond to the front and rear in the vehicle longitudinal direction. The directions of the arrows L and R indicate the left and right in the vehicle width direction. In the description of the embodiment, the "left and right" correspond to the left and right when an occupant in the vehicle cabin faces forward of the vehicle.
[0012] The vehicle rear structure of this embodiment is a rear structure for a vehicle having a sliding door 17, and includes a rail member 30 for allowing the sliding door 17 to travel in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, a rear bumper 20, a lower bumper holder 50, and an upper bumper holder 40. The rail member 30 is attached to a side body outer panel 10 on a side of the vehicle body. A rear lamp 13 is provided on the upper side of the outer portion of the rear bumper 20 in the vehicle width direction.
[0013] The side body outer panel 10 is a panel member constituting the outermost part of the vehicle body. In this embodiment, the side body outer panel 10 refers to an outer panel arranged on the vehicle rear side of the sliding door 17 when the sliding door is closed. A rail mounting portion 11 to which a rail member 30 is attached is provided on the outer surface of the side body outer panel 10 (FIGS. 1 and 14). The rail mounting portion 11 is provided on the vehicle rear side of the closed sliding door 17 and extends in the vehicle front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 14, the rail mounting portion 11 is formed to be recessed toward the inside of the vehicle with respect to the outer surface of the side body outer panel 10 located above and below the rail mounting portion 11. The rear portion of the side body outer panel 10 has a portion that is bent or curved toward the inside in the vehicle width direction (FIGS. 9 and 10).
[0014] As shown in FIG. 1, the rear bumper 20 is attached to the rear of the vehicle body. Can The vehicle body is a member having a rear wall 21 and a side wall 23. The rear wall 21 extends in the vehicle width direction, and is provided at the center in the vehicle width direction with a plate attachment portion 22 for attaching a license plate. The plate attachment portion 22 is recessed toward the front of the vehicle.
[0015] The side wall 23 is a portion that extends from the outer end of the rear wall 21 in the vehicle width direction toward the front of the vehicle. In detail, as shown in Figures 1 and 7, the side wall 23 curves and bulges outward in the vehicle width direction as it approaches the front of the vehicle. The lower part of the front edge of the side wall 23 is arc-shaped and forms part of the rear wheel house that covers the rear wheel 15. The upper part of the front edge of the side wall 23 is provided with an engaged part 25 that engages with an engaging part provided on the bumper holder. The engaged part 25 has a vertical surface 26 and an inclined surface 27. The vertical surface 26 protrudes inward in the vehicle width direction from the front edge of the side wall 23 and extends downward from the upper end of the front edge to face the front of the vehicle. The inclined surface 27 protrudes inward in the vehicle width direction from the front edge of the side wall 23 and Vertical surface 26 From the lower end of the portion 23a toward the front of the vehicle, the portion 23a inclines downwardly with respect to the vehicle and is connected to the upper end of the arc-shaped portion 23a.
[0016] 7, the vertical surface 26 is provided with engagement holes 26a into which the upper engagement claws 44a of the upper bumper holder 40 and the like engage. The inclined surface 27 is also provided with engagement holes 27a into which the engagement claws 51 of the lower bumper holder 50 engage. The relationship between the engaged portion 25 and the upper bumper holder 40 and the lower bumper holder 50 will be described later.
[0017] 2 to 6 and 13, the rail member 30 has a side rail 31 along which the sliding door 17 runs, an inner rail cover 32 that covers the side rail 31 from the outside of the vehicle, and an outer rail cover 38 that covers the inner rail cover 32 from the outside of the vehicle. As shown in Fig. 13, the side rail 31 is a member that extends in the front-rear direction of the vehicle and is a member with high rigidity that allows the running part of the sliding door 17 to run stably. Although details of the fixing means are omitted, the side rail 31 is firmly fixed to the rail mounting part 11 of the side body outer panel 10 by connecting members such as screws and bolts.
[0018] A stopper member 31A attached to the upper bumper holder 40 is provided at the rear of the side rail 31. As shown in Figs. 13 and 14, the stopper member 31A is provided at the tip (lower part) of a long-necked bolt (stopper member attachment bolt) extending in the vehicle up-down direction. As shown in Figs. 13 and 14, the stopper member attachment bolt is attached to an attachment flange 46a extending inward in the vehicle width direction from an extension part 46 described later. The lower part of the stopper member attachment bolt is attached to the bottom of the side rail 31 as shown in Figs. 13 and 14.
[0019] The inner rail cover 32 is a member that covers the side rail 31 from the outside in the vehicle width direction, and extends in the vehicle front-rear direction as shown in Fig. 4. The inner rail cover 32 is fixed to the rail mounting portion 11 of the side body outer panel 10. The inner rail cover 32 of this embodiment is provided with a rear holder mounting portion 33a and a front holder mounting portion 33b to which the upper bumper holder 40 is attached. The rear holder mounting portion 33a and the front holder mounting portion 33b are arranged at an interval from each other in the vehicle front-rear direction. The rear holder mounting portion 33a and the front holder mounting portion 33b are respectively attached to the rear rail connecting portion 47a and the front rail connecting portion 47b of the upper bumper holder 40 by connecting members such as clips.
[0020] The inner rail cover 32 of the rail member 30 is provided with a restricting portion 34 that restricts the upper bumper holder 40 from moving in the vertical direction of the vehicle. The restricting portion 34 in this example has a through hole formed so that the round through hole and the long through hole are connected in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and the long through hole extends from the front of the round through hole toward the front of the vehicle. A circular engagement plate portion 48 of the upper bumper holder 40, which will be described later, engages with the restricting portion 34. The relationship between the restricting portion 34 and the engagement plate portion 48 will be described later.
[0021] The outer rail cover 38 is a member that covers the inner rail cover 32 from the outside in the vehicle width direction, and extends in the front-rear direction of the vehicle as shown in Figs. 1 to 3. A rear flange 38a that protrudes inward in the vehicle width direction is provided at the rear of the outer rail cover 38 as shown in Fig. 3. The front edge of the rear bumper 20 is disposed adjacent to the vehicle rear side of the rear flange 38a. A gap is formed between the rear flange 38a and the front edge of the rear bumper 20, and the gap extends in the vehicle up-down direction.
[0022] Next, the lower bumper holder 50 will be described. As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the lower bumper holder 50 is disposed below and in front of the upper bumper holder 40. The lower bumper holder 50 is a member that extends at an incline downward toward the front of the vehicle, and is attached to the side body outer panel 10. The upper end of the lower bumper holder 50 corresponds to the inclination direction of the inclined surface 27 of the rear bumper 20. A plurality of engagement claws 51 are provided on the upper end. The engagement claws 51 of the lower bumper holder 50 are configured to engage with engagement holes 27a provided in the inclined surface 27 of the rear bumper 20. In this way, the rear bumper 20 and the lower bumper holder 50 are connected to each other.
[0023] Next, the upper bumper holder 40 will be described. As shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, the upper bumper holder 40 is attached to a vehicle body structural member at the rear of the vehicle body, and is disposed on the vehicle lower side of the rear lamp 13. The upper bumper holder 40 of this embodiment has a main body portion 41 and an extension portion 46, as shown in Fig. 6.
[0024] The main body 41 is a portion extending in the vehicle up-down direction and has a rear wall facing the rear of the vehicle and an outer wall 43 facing the outside in the vehicle width direction. The main body 41 is also provided with an upper mounting portion 42a, a lower mounting portion 42b, a horizontal rib 45, an upper engagement claw 44a, a middle engagement claw 44b, and a lower engagement claw 44c.
[0025] The upper mounting portion 42a is a portion that protrudes from the upper end of the main body portion 41 toward the upper side of the vehicle, and is provided with a through hole through which a screw or the like can be inserted. As shown in Fig. 8, the front surface of the upper mounting portion 42a serves as a fixing portion that is fixed to the side body outer panel 10. With the front surface in contact with the side body outer panel 10, a screw or the like is inserted through the through hole and attached to a screw hole provided in the side body outer panel 10, whereby the front surface of the upper mounting portion 42a is fixed to the side body outer panel 10.
[0026] The lower mounting portion 42b is a portion that protrudes from the lower portion of the main body portion 41 toward the inside in the vehicle width direction, and as shown in FIG. 12, a through hole is provided in the same manner as the upper mounting portion 42a. The front surface of the lower mounting portion 42b is a fixed portion that is fixed to the vehicle body. The front surface of the lower mounting portion 42b is fixed to the inner panel 14 that constitutes the rear part of the vehicle body via a bracket 14a. The inner panel 14 in this example is a vehicle body component that is joined to the rear part of the side body outer panel 10 by spot welding or the like. In addition, as shown in FIG. 12, the bracket 14a has a hat shape when viewed from above, and a portion that constitutes the brim of the hat shape is joined to the inner panel 14 by spot welding or the like. The front surface of the lower mounting portion 42b is joined to the top of the hat shape by a clip or the like.
[0027] The main body 41 of this embodiment is provided with a plurality of horizontal ribs 45. The horizontal ribs 45 are plate-shaped parts that protrude horizontally from the outer wall 43 of the main body 41 outward in the vehicle width direction, and are arranged at intervals from each other in the vehicle up-down direction. As shown in FIG. 11, each horizontal rib 45 is formed to conform to the shape of the rear surface of the side wall 23 of the rear bumper 20. That is, the outer portion of at least one horizontal rib 45 in the vehicle width direction curves and bulges outward in the vehicle width direction as it moves toward the front of the vehicle. By forming the outer portion of the horizontal rib 45 in this manner, deformation of the side wall 23 of the rear bumper 20 toward the inside of the vehicle can be suppressed.
[0028] The upper engagement claw 44a, the intermediate engagement claw 44b, and the lower engagement claw 44c each protrude outward in the vehicle width direction from the front end of the outer wall 43, and are disposed at intervals from one another in the vehicle up-down direction. The upper engagement claw 44a, the intermediate engagement claw 44b, and the lower engagement claw 44c are configured to engage with an engagement hole 26a provided in the vertical surface 26 of the engaged portion 25 of the rear bumper 20.
[0029] The upper engagement claw 44a is disposed adjacent to the lower part of the front surface of the upper mounting portion 42a on the outer side in the vehicle width direction, as shown in Figures 4 and 8. The lower engagement claw 44c is disposed adjacent to the upper part of the front surface of the lower mounting portion 42b on the outer side in the vehicle width direction, as shown in Figures 4 and 12.
[0030] As shown in Fig. 6, the extension portion 46 is a portion extending from an upper portion of the body portion 41 at the outer end portion in the vehicle width direction toward the front of the vehicle. In this example, the upper end of the extension portion 46 extends horizontally from the upper portion of the body portion 41 toward the front of the vehicle, and from the intermediate portion of the extension portion 46 in the vehicle front-rear direction, it inclines downward as it moves toward the front of the vehicle, and further extends horizontally toward the front of the vehicle. The extension portion 46 is provided with a rear rail connection portion 47a and a front rail connection portion 47b. The rear rail connection portion 47a and the front rail connection portion 47b are arranged at an interval from each other in the vehicle front-rear direction, and as shown in Figs. 4 and 5, the rear holder attachment portion 33a and the front holder attachment portion 33b of the inner rail cover 32 are attached to them, respectively.
[0031] 6, an engagement plate 48 is provided on the vehicle lower side of the rear rail connection portion 47a of the extension portion 46. The engagement plate 48 is disk-shaped and is disposed on the vehicle width direction outer side from the main surface of the extension portion 46. A connection portion 48a connected to the main surface of the extension portion 46 is provided on the vehicle width direction inner surface of the engagement plate 48 as shown in FIG. 14. In the procedure for attaching the engagement plate 48 to the regulating portion 34, first, the engagement plate 48 is inserted into the through hole of the regulating portion 34. Then, the engagement plate 48 is moved relatively to the front of the vehicle with respect to the inner rail cover 32 so that the connection portion 48a is positioned in the through hole. As a result, the movement of the engagement plate 48 in the vehicle up-down direction with respect to the regulating portion 34 is restricted. Note that it is preferable that the vertical width of the through hole and the vertical width of the connection portion 48a are set so that the connection portion 48a fits into the through hole.
[0032] In addition, in this embodiment, with the engagement plate portion 48 engaged with the regulating portion 34, the rear rail connection portion 47a and the front rail connection portion 47b of the extension portion 46 are attached to the rear holder mounting portion 33a and the front holder mounting portion 33b of the inner rail cover 32 by clips or the like, and further, the upper mounting portion 42a and the lower mounting portion 42b are fixed to the side body outer panel 10 and the vehicle structural member (inner panel 14), respectively (Figure 12).
[0033] The main body 41 of the upper bumper holder 40 of this embodiment is disposed so as to be sandwiched between the side rail 31 and the rear bumper 20. As described above, the upper bumper holder 40 is attached to the side body outer panel 10 and the inner rail cover 32, and the upper engagement claws 44a and the like are disposed adjacent to the vehicle rear of the rail member 30. With this configuration, the position of the front edge of the rear bumper 20 is restricted, and it is possible to set the gap between the rear bumper 20 and, for example, the outer rail cover 38 of the rail member 30 located in front of the rear bumper 20 to be small. That is, with the above configuration, the positioning accuracy of the rear bumper 20 in the vehicle front-rear direction is improved, so that in the vehicle side view, it is possible to smoothly connect the gap formed between the rail member 30 and the side body outer panel 10 and the gap formed by, for example, the rear lamp 13 and the rear bumper 20, as if they were continuous at first glance, and as a result, the appearance characteristics of the vehicle in the vehicle side view at the rear of the vehicle are improved.
[0034] In addition, in this embodiment, the inner rail cover 32 has higher rigidity than the outer rail cover 38 having a design surface. For example, the plate thickness of the inner rail cover 32 is formed to be thicker than the plate thickness of the outer rail cover 38. In addition, the inner rail cover 32 is provided with a plurality of uneven shapes, which function as beads, improving the surface rigidity of the inner rail cover 32. By increasing the rigidity of the inner rail cover 32 in this manner, the fixed state of the rail member 30 is stabilized, and it is possible to keep a constant gap between the rail member 30 and the rear bumper 20 even if an external force acts from outside the vehicle.
[0035] In addition, the upper bumper holder 40 is provided with an extension 46. Rear rail connection portion 47a and front rail connection portion 47bBy providing the rail connecting portion 47a and the rail connecting portion 47b, it is possible to suppress the upper bumper holder 40 from moving (deforming) in the vehicle width direction. Also, it is possible to suppress the upper bumper holder 40 from rotating around an axis in the vertical direction of the vehicle. Also, in this embodiment, the rear rail connecting portion 47a and the front rail connecting portion 47b are provided on the extension portion 46 with an interval therebetween in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, so it is possible to effectively suppress the upper bumper holder 40 from rotating around an axis in the vertical direction of the vehicle.
[0036] In this embodiment, the inner rail cover 32 of the rail member 30 is provided with a restricting portion 34 for restricting the upper bumper holder 40 from moving in the vertical direction of the vehicle. The restricting portion 34 can restrict the movement of the upper bumper holder 40 in the vertical direction of the vehicle, and as a result, the position of the upper bumper holder 40 in the vertical direction of the vehicle can be effectively restricted. Furthermore, by providing the restricting portion 34 below the rear rail connection portion 47a, it becomes possible to effectively restrict the rotation of the upper bumper holder 40 about an axis in the vertical direction of the vehicle, and further, it becomes possible to effectively restrict the rotation about an axis in the front-rear direction of the vehicle.
[0037] In this embodiment, the position of at least one of the engagement claws (in this example, the upper engagement claw 44a and the lower engagement claw 44c) in the vehicle vertical direction corresponds to the vehicle vertical direction of the fixing portion where the upper bumper holder 40 is fixed to the vehicle body. In detail, the position of the upper engagement claw 44a in the vehicle vertical direction corresponds to the position where the front surface (fixing portion) of the upper mounting portion 42a and the side body outer panel 10 are fixed in abutting state. Similarly, the position of the lower engagement claw 44c in the vehicle vertical direction corresponds to the fixing position of the front surface (fixing portion) of the lower mounting portion 42b and the inner panel 14 that constitutes the vehicle body. By configuring in this way, the relative positioning accuracy of the upper bumper holder 40 and the vehicle body is improved. As a result, it is possible to keep a constant gap between the rear bumper 20 and other members.
[0038] The description of the present embodiment is merely an example for explaining the present invention, and does not limit the invention described in the claims. Furthermore, the configuration of each part of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications are possible within the technical scope described in the claims.
[0039] For example, as shown in FIG. 15, a protruding portion 49 protruding outward in the vehicle width direction may be provided on the vehicle width direction outer side of the extension portion 46 of the upper bumper holder 40, and the protruding portion 49 may be configured to abut against the rear flange 38a of the outer rail cover 38. In this case, the protruding portion 49 is plate-shaped extending in the vehicle up-down direction, and the thickness of the tip portion 49a of the vehicle width direction outer side of the protruding portion 49 is formed so as to be thicker on the vehicle front side than the base portion of the protruding portion 49, and the tip portion 49a is engaged with the rear flange 38a to support the rear flange 38a. In this example, the tip portion 49a of the protruding portion 49 presses the rear flange 38a, thereby fixing the relative position of the rear flange 38a and the protruding portion 49. As a result, the gap between the rear flange 38a and the vertical surface 26 can be kept constant, and the gap between the front edge of the rear bumper 20 and the outer rail cover 38 can be further kept constant. [Explanation of symbols]
[0040] 10 Side body outer panel 11 Rail mounting part 13 Rear Lamp 14 Inner Panel 14a Bracket 15 Rear wheel 20 Rear bumper 21 Back wall 22 Plate mounting part 23 Side wall 25 Engaged part 26 Vertical Surface 26a Engagement hole 27 Slope 27a Engagement hole 30 Rail parts 31 Side rail 32 Inner rail cover 33a Rear holder attachment part 33b Front holder attachment part 34 Regulatory Department 38 Outer rail cover 38a Rear flange 40 Upper bumper holder 41 Main body 42a Upper mounting part (fixed part) 42b Lower mounting part (fixed part) 43 Exterior Wall 44a Upper engagement claw (engagement portion) 44b Intermediate engagement claw (engagement portion) 44c Lower engaging claw (engaging part) 45 Horizontal rib 46 Extension 46a Mounting flange 47a Rear rail connection 47b Front rail connection 48 Engagement plate part 49 Protrusion 49a Tip 50 Lower bumper holder 51 Engagement claw
Claims
1. a rail member provided on a side of a vehicle body for allowing a sliding door to travel in a front-rear direction of the vehicle; a rear bumper provided on a rear portion of the vehicle body and extending in a vehicle width direction; and a bumper holder for attaching the rear bumper to the vehicle body, In a vehicle rear structure, the rail member includes a side rail attached to a side portion of the vehicle body, an inner rail cover that covers the side rail from the outside in the vehicle width direction, and an outer rail cover that covers the inner rail cover from the outside in the vehicle width direction, The bumper holder extends in a vehicle up-down direction and is attached to an outer side in a vehicle width direction at a rear portion of the vehicle body, a front portion of the bumper holder is attached to the inner rail cover located on the vehicle front side relative to a rear end of the outer rail cover, the bumper holder is provided with an engagement portion with which a front portion of the rear bumper is engaged, the engagement portion being disposed on a vehicle rear side of the rail member, A vehicle rear structure characterized in that an extension portion extending toward the front of the vehicle is provided at the vehicle width direction outer end of the bumper holder, and the extension portion is provided with a mounting portion to which the inner rail cover is attached.
2. 2. The vehicle rear structure according to claim 1, wherein the inner rail cover has a rigidity higher than that of the outer rail cover.
3. 3. The vehicle rear structure according to claim 1, wherein the rail member is provided with a restricting portion for restricting the bumper holder from moving in a vertical direction of the vehicle.
4. 4. The vehicle rear structure according to claim 1, wherein a vertical position of the engagement portion corresponds to a vertical position of a fixing portion by which the bumper holder is fixed to the vehicle body.
5. a rail member provided on a side of a vehicle body for allowing a sliding door to travel in a front-rear direction of the vehicle; a rear bumper provided on a rear portion of the vehicle body and extending in a vehicle width direction; and a bumper holder for attaching the rear bumper to the vehicle body, In a vehicle rear structure, the rail member includes a side rail attached to a side portion of the vehicle body, an inner rail cover that covers the side rail from the outside in the vehicle width direction, and an outer rail cover that covers the inner rail cover from the outside in the vehicle width direction, The bumper holder extends in a vehicle up-down direction and is attached to an outer side in a vehicle width direction at a rear portion of the vehicle body, A front portion of the bumper holder is attached to the inner rail cover, the bumper holder is provided with an engagement portion with which a front portion of the rear bumper is engaged, the engagement portion being disposed on a vehicle rear side of the rail member, An extension portion extending toward the front of the vehicle is provided at an outer end of the bumper holder in the vehicle width direction, and a mounting portion to which the inner rail cover is attached is provided at the extension portion, A vehicle rear structure, characterized in that a protrusion is provided on the vehicle width directional outer portion of the extension portion of the bumper holder, protruding outward in the vehicle width direction and extending in the vehicle up-down direction, and the protrusion is configured to engage with a rear portion of the outer rail cover.
Citation Information
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