Microscope device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023174679
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-10-07
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-06
AI Technical Summary
Conventional microscope devices mounted on smart communication devices suffer from insufficient lighting, resulting in dark and unclear enlarged images during sample observation.
A microscope device equipped with an external light source set that includes a power supply, circuit board, and light source, where the light emitting unit is positioned to illuminate the optical path beyond the objective lens unit, providing additional lighting to enhance image clarity.
The external light source set ensures brighter and clearer enlarged images, improving the overall observation experience by ensuring adequate illumination.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a microscope apparatus and an external light source set applied to the microscope apparatus. [Background technology]
[0002] Traditionally, the term microscope often refers to an optical microscope, which is used to observe the microscopic structures of microorganisms, cells, and materials. The image of the sample is magnified mainly by a lens and sent to the eye or an imaging device for observation.
[0003] In recent years, with the spread of smart communication devices (e.g., smartphones) and the improvement of the camera functions installed in smart communication devices, many types of microscope devices are now available on the market, which can be mounted on the camera lens of a smart communication device to observe samples, thereby achieving the purpose of a portable compact microscope device.
[0004] However, although the conventional microscope device effectively reduces the overall structure to achieve the goal of compactness, and can still observe the sample through the camera lens of the smart communication device, when observing the sample, the distance between the objective lens unit of the microscope device and the sample is very close, so that the light provided to the sample is likely to be insufficient, and the magnified image observed will be dark and unclear, which will greatly affect the sample observation experience. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a microscope apparatus and an external light source set that provide an extra light source to a sample, thereby improving the experiential value of sample observation so that the magnified image observed is bright and clear. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] The present invention provides a microscope apparatus for observing a sample. The microscope apparatus and the sample are located in an optical path, and the microscope apparatus includes an objective lens unit, an external light source set, and a cover body. The external light source set includes a power supply unit and a light source unit electrically connected to the power supply unit, and includes a circuit board with a connecting member on one side of the power supply unit, a battery opposite to the connecting member and installed on the other side of the power supply unit, and a light emitting unit installed on the light source unit, the distance from the central axis of the optical path being greater than the radius of the objective lens unit. The cover body is installed around the periphery of the optical path, and the light source unit is installed on the outer periphery of the cover body, so that the light emitting unit is disposed on the outer periphery of the cover body, and the height of the cover body defines the distance between the objective lens unit and the sample, and the cover body has an opening at one end facing the sample. After the battery is activated, the light emitting unit generates a light beam and irradiates it toward the central axis of the optical path.
[0007] In one embodiment, the microscope apparatus further comprises a clip, the clip having a perforation thereon, the objective lens unit being disposed in the perforation.
[0008] In one embodiment, the microscope apparatus further comprises a lid, which is used to cover the opening, and the sample is located on one side of the lid.
[0009] In one embodiment, the connecting member of the external light source assembly is connected and fixed to the cover or clip by magnetic attraction, holding, locking or other methods.
[0010] In one embodiment, the light source part of the circuit board is arc-shaped or annular, the arc-shaped or annular light source part is provided on the outer periphery of the cover body, and the light emitting unit has a plurality of light emitting elements arranged at intervals on one side of the light source part.
[0011] In one embodiment, the arc-shaped light source is attached to the outer periphery of the cover from a lateral side of the cover along a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the cover, and in another embodiment, the ring-shaped light source is fitted to the outer periphery of the cover from the upper side of the cover along a direction parallel to the central axis of the cover.
[0012] In one embodiment, the light source part of the circuit board is arc-shaped or annular, the light emitting unit includes at least one light emitting element and at least one light guide element, the light beam generated by the light emitting element is incident on the light guide element, and the light beam is output from the light guide element.
[0013] In one embodiment, the light source part of the circuit board has an arc or ring shape, and the light emitting unit has a plurality of light emitting elements arranged on the light source part at intervals.
[0014] In one embodiment, these light emitting elements are grouped into different groups, each of which can be turned on or off.
[0015] In one embodiment, a touch switch is provided on the circuit board, the touch switch and the light emitting unit are respectively provided on opposite sides of the light source unit, the touch switch is provided along the periphery of the light source unit, and the total length is greater than or equal to 1 cm.
[0016] In one embodiment, the circuit board includes a flange protruding beyond the light source portion, and the touch switch is disposed on the flange.
[0017] In one embodiment, the external light source set further includes a power switch electrically connected to the battery for controlling the power supply of the battery.
[0018] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an external light source set for use in a microscope apparatus for observing a sample. The microscope apparatus includes an objective lens unit and a cover body for observing a sample. The microscope apparatus and the sample are located in an optical path. The external light source set includes a power supply unit and a light source unit electrically connected to the power supply unit, a connecting member is provided on one side of the power supply unit, the light source unit includes a circuit board provided on the outer periphery of the cover body, a battery provided on the other side of the power supply unit opposite the connecting member, and a light emitting unit provided on the light source unit, the distance from the central axis of the optical path being greater than the radius of the objective lens unit. After the battery is activated, the light emitting unit generates a luminous flux and irradiates it toward the central axis of the optical path.
[0019] In one embodiment, the light source part of the circuit board is arc-shaped or annular, the light emitting unit includes at least one light emitting element and at least one light guide element, the light beam generated by the light emitting element is incident on the light guide element, and the light beam is output from the light guide element.
[0020] In one embodiment, the light source part of the circuit board is arc-shaped or annular, the arc-shaped or annular light source part is disposed on the outer periphery of the cover body, and the light emitting unit has a plurality of light emitting elements disposed on the light source part at intervals.
[0021] In one embodiment, the arc-shaped light source is attached to the outer periphery of the cover from a lateral side of the cover along a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the cover, and in another embodiment, the ring-shaped light source is fitted to the outer periphery of the cover from the upper side of the cover along a direction parallel to the central axis of the cover.
[0022] In one embodiment, these light emitting elements are grouped into different groups, each of which can be turned on or off.
[0023] In one embodiment, a touch switch is provided on the circuit board, the touch switch and the light emitting unit are respectively provided on opposite sides of the light source unit, the touch switch is provided along the periphery of the light source unit, and the total length is greater than or equal to 1 cm.
[0024] In one embodiment, the circuit board includes a flange protruding beyond the light source portion, and the touch switch is disposed on the flange.
[0025] In one embodiment, the external light source set further includes a power switch electrically connected to the battery for controlling the power supply of the battery.
[0026] In summary, the microscope apparatus of the present invention includes an objective lens unit and an external light source set. The external light source set includes a power supply unit and a light source unit electrically connected to the power supply unit, and includes a circuit board with a connecting member on one side of the power supply unit, a battery disposed on the other side of the power supply unit opposite the connecting member, and a light emitting unit disposed on the light source unit, the distance from the central axis of the optical path being greater than the radius of the objective lens unit. After the battery is activated, the light emitting unit generates a light beam and irradiates it toward the central axis of the optical path. The present invention provides an extra light source for the sample by the external light source set, and the magnified image observed is brighter and clearer, improving the experience value of sample observation. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0027] [Figure 1A] FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a microscope device according to an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a smart communication device. [Figure 1B] FIG. 1B is an exploded view of the microscope apparatus shown in FIG. 1A. [Figure 2A] FIG. 2 is a front view of an external light source set according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2B] FIG. 2 is a rear view of an external light source set according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2C] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing another aspect of the rear side of the external light source set according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 3A] FIG. 2 shows an external light source set according to another embodiment of the present invention, the external light source set having a kitten design. [Figure 3B] FIG. 2 shows an external light source set according to another embodiment of the present invention, the external light source set having a killer whale design. [Figure 4A] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an external light source set according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which the first light-emitting element is in an on state and the second light-emitting element is in an off state. [Figure 4B] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an external light source set according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which both the first light-emitting element and the second light-emitting element are in an on state. [Figure 5A] 1A and 1B are diagrams illustrating external light source components according to embodiments of the present invention, in which the external light source components have light source parts with different designs. [Figure 5B] 1A and 1B are diagrams illustrating external light source components according to embodiments of the present invention, in which the external light source components have light source parts with different designs. [Figure 5C] 1A and 1B are diagrams illustrating external light source components according to embodiments of the present invention, in which the external light source components have light source parts with different designs. [Figure 5D] 1A and 1B are diagrams illustrating external light source components according to embodiments of the present invention, in which the external light source components have light source parts with different designs. [Figure 5E] FIG. 5E shows another side view of the external light source set shown in FIG. 5D. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0028] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which like elements are designated by like reference numerals.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1A and 1B. Figure 1A is a diagram showing a microscope device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a smart communication device 50, and Figure 1B is an exploded view of the microscope device 10 shown in Figure 1A.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the microscope apparatus 10 includes an objective lens unit 11 and an external light source set 12. The smart communication device 50 includes an image capture module 51, and the microscope apparatus 10 is used in combination with the image capture module 51 to observe a sample, and as shown in the figure, the image capture module 51, the objective lens unit 11 and the sample are arranged in this order in the optical path P. Generally, the combination of the image capture module 51 of the smart communication device 50 and the microscope apparatus 10 allows the microscope apparatus to achieve the purpose of being portable and compact, while the distance between the objective lens unit 11 of the microscope apparatus 10 and the sample is also very close.
[0031] 1A and 1B, the microscope apparatus 10 further includes a clip 13, the clip 13 is provided with a hole 131, the hole 131 is located in the optical path P, and the objective lens unit 11 is correspondingly provided in the hole 131. In this embodiment, the objective lens unit 11 is correspondingly provided in the hole 131 by a screw-in connection method. In detail, the objective lens unit 11 has a housing, a convex lens is provided in the center of the housing, and the outer wall of the housing has, for example, a screw thread structure, and the inner wall of the hole 131 has, for example, another corresponding screw thread structure, so that the objective lens unit 11 is screwed into the hole 131 and fixedly installed in the hole 131.
[0032] 1A and 1B, the microscope device 10 further includes a cover body 14, which is disposed between the objective lens unit 11 and the sample, and is adjacent to the perforation 131 of the clip 13, and has an opening 141 facing the sample. In actual use, the sample is covered by the cover body 14, which not only limits the sample within the range of the opening 141, but also makes the surface of the sample flat and easy to observe. For example, when the sample is a liquid, the user can cover the top of the liquid sample with the cover body 14 to prevent the sample from flowing and making it difficult to observe; when the sample is a microorganism having activity (for example, present in water), the user can cover the microorganism sample (usually water droplets containing microorganisms) with the cover body 14 to prevent the microorganism sample from leaving the observation range and making it difficult to observe; when the sample is the surface of an object (for example, the surface of a cloth), the user can cover the surface of the cloth with the cover body 14, and the cover body 14 presses the surface of the cloth, so that the surface of the cloth to be observed is flat, and thus the pattern on the surface of the cloth can be observed smoothly. It should be noted that the above usage modes are only examples and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
[0033] Furthermore, the sample is covered with the cover body 14, so that the distance between the objective lens unit 11 and the sample (usually, this distance is equal to the focal length of the objective lens unit 11) is maintained; generally, the height h of the cover body 14 can define the distance between the objective lens unit 11 and the sample. Such a design allows users to observe the sample more quickly and eliminates the need for time-consuming fine-tuning of the focal length.
[0034] In this embodiment, the microscope apparatus 10 further includes a cover 15 for covering the opening 141 of the cover 14, and a recessed chamber 151 in the center of the cover 15 for accommodating and placing a sample. For example, when the sample is liquid or exists in a liquid solution (e.g., water droplets containing a microorganism sample), the user places, for example, water droplets containing a microorganism sample in the recessed chamber 151 after the opening 141 of the cover 14 is covered with the cover 15, and further restricts the microorganism sample within the recessed chamber 151, thereby smoothly observing the microorganism sample. It should be noted that the above-mentioned usage modes are merely examples and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
[0035] As shown in FIG. 1A, FIG. 1B, FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, the external light source set 12 includes a power supply unit 124 and a light source unit 125 electrically connected to the power supply unit 124, a circuit board 121 on one side of the power supply unit 124 on which a connecting member 126 is provided, a battery 123 on the other side of the power supply unit 124 facing the connecting member 126, and a light emitting unit provided in the light source unit 124, the distance from the central axis of the optical path P being greater than the radius of the objective lens unit 11. After the battery is activated, the light emitting unit generates a light beam and irradiates it toward the central axis of the optical path P. In particular, as shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, the external light source set 12 of the present invention is located between the objective lens unit 11 and the sample when implemented, that is, the light source generated by the external light source set 12 is reflected and irradiated to the sample and the objective lens unit 11 respectively, and the difference in the optical path of the reflected light allows a user to feel a more three-dimensional effect when observing the sample.
[0036] In this embodiment, the microscope device 10 and the image capture module 51 are used in combination. The light beam is reflected and / or refracted to illuminate the sample, and is then reflected by the sample and enters the image capture module 51 through the objective lens unit 11. Of course, the light beam generated by the light emitting unit can directly illuminate the sample, and this embodiment is not limited to this.
[0037] 1A to 2B, the light source unit 125 of the external light source set 12 has a ring-shaped structure and is provided on the outer periphery of the cover body 14, and the light emitting unit has a plurality of light emitting elements 122 spaced apart from one side of the light source unit 125. In one embodiment, the ring-shaped light source unit 125 is fitted into the outer periphery of the cover body 14 from the upper side of the cover body 14 along a direction parallel to the central axis of the cover body 14. In another embodiment, the light source unit 125 of the external light source set 12 has an arc-shaped structure (as shown in FIG. 5A), for example, and the arc-shaped light source unit 125 is attached to the outer periphery of the cover body 14 from the lateral side of the cover body 14 along a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the cover body 14. It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely examples and do not limit the scope of the present invention. In another embodiment, the light emitting unit includes at least one light emitting element and at least one light guiding element, and the light generated by the light emitting unit is incident on the light guiding element, and the light is output from the light guiding member.
[0038] In this embodiment, the first connecting member 126 is provided on the circuit board 121, the second connecting member 132 is provided on the clip 13, and the external light source set 12 is fixed and connected to the clip 13 by the first connecting member 126 and the second connecting member 132. In detail, as shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, the first connecting member 126 is provided on the power supply unit 124, and the battery 123 and the first connecting member 126 are respectively located on the opposite surfaces of the power supply unit 124. In addition, the installation position of the second connecting member 132 corresponds to the first connecting member 126. In this embodiment, the first connecting member 126 is a magnetic member, and the second connecting member 132 is a metal member. Thus, as shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, when the user inserts the ring-shaped light source unit 125 into the cover body 14 and moves the power supply unit 124 toward the clip 13, the first connecting member 126 is magnetically attracted to the second connecting member 132, and the external light source set 12 is fixed and connected to the clip 13. It should be noted that the above description is only illustrative and does not limit the scope of the present invention. For example, in other embodiments, the first connecting member 126 is a metal member, and the second connecting member 132 is a magnetic member, or the first connecting member 126 and the second connecting member 132 are both magnetic members. In addition, in other embodiments, the first connecting member 126 and the second connecting member 132 may each have a structure design such as a holding structure, a locking structure, an engagement structure, a fastening structure, or an adhesive structure (such as a hook-and-loop fastener) that can connect the first connecting member 126 to the second connecting member 132, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0039] Further, a touch switch 127 is provided on the circuit board 121 to control the on / off of these light emitting elements 122. For example, a plurality of conductors are provided on or inside the circuit board 121 to electrically connect the light emitting elements 122 and the battery 123, and the touch switch 127 and the light emitting elements 122 are provided on both opposing sides of the light source unit 125, that is, the light emitting elements 122 are provided on one side of the light source unit 125, and the touch switch 127 is provided on the side opposite to the installation surface of the light emitting elements 122. The touch switch 127 is provided along the periphery of the light source unit 125, and the total length is 1 cm or more. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, in addition to the plurality of light emitting elements 122 provided on the light source unit 125, the touch switch 127 is also provided on the surface of the light source unit 125. The light emitting elements 122 and the touch switch 127 are provided on both opposing surfaces of the light source unit 125, and the touch switch 127 is, for example, a metal layer provided along the periphery of the light source unit 125. In actual operation, the user touches the touch switch 127 to turn the light emitting element 122 on and off.
[0040] 2C, the touch switches 127 are, for example, two metal layers arranged along the periphery of the light source unit 125, and each touch switch 127 is about 1 cm long and located at opposite ends of the light source unit 125. In actual operation, a user can control the on / off of these light emitting elements 122 by touching the two touch switches 127 simultaneously.
[0041] In another embodiment, the circuit board 121 further includes a flange 128, and the touch switch 127 is provided on one or both sides of the flange 128. As shown in Fig. 3A, two flanges 128 (cat ear design) are provided on the outer periphery of the light source unit 125. The flanges 128 make it easy for users to touch the switches that control these light emitting elements 122, and by skillfully designing the shape of the flanges 128, the circuit board 121 and the light source unit 125 can have a specific shape, such as a kitten design (as shown in Fig. 3A) or a killer whale design (as shown in Fig. 3B).
[0042] 2A and 2B, in this embodiment, the circuit board 121 further includes a power switch 129 for controlling the power supply of the battery 123. Therefore, when the power switch 129 is in an off state, the light emitting element 122 will not be operated no matter how the user touches the touch switch 127. Only when the power switch 129 is in an on state can the light emitting element 122 be controlled by the user touching the touch switch 127.
[0043] In addition, in this embodiment, the light emitting elements 122 are divided into a plurality of groups, for example, a group of the first light emitting elements 122a and a group of the second light emitting elements 122b. The entire group of the first light emitting elements 122a is turned on or off at the same time, and the entire group of the second light emitting elements 122b is turned on or off at the same time. For example, as shown in FIG. 4A, when the user touches the touch switch 127 for the first time, the four first light emitting elements 122a are turned on and emit light; then, as shown in FIG. 4B, when the user touches the touch switch 127 again, the four second light emitting elements 122b are turned on and emit light, at this time, all eight light emitting elements are emitted; when the user touches the touch switch 127 for the third time, the eight light emitting elements are turned off at the same time. The above control method allows the external light source set 12 to emit light of different luminance (two-stage light source). In addition, different groups of light emitting elements can emit light of different color temperatures, for example, the first light emitting element 122a emits light with a color temperature of 6500 K, and the second light emitting element 122b emits light with a color temperature of 2800 K. In addition, the first group of light emitting elements 122a can emit light independently, and the second group of light emitting elements 122b can also emit light independently, which is not limited in the present invention.
[0044] As described above, in addition to the ring-shaped structure of the above embodiment, the light source unit 125 may have other suitable shape structures, such as an arc shape, a multi-sided curve shape, or a polygonal shape, as will be described below by way of example. As shown in FIG. 5A, the light source unit 125 is an arc-shaped structure (non-closed ring-shaped structure) that extends outward from one side of the power supply unit 124, and is provided against the outer periphery of the cover body 14, i.e., is provided around the optical path P. In practice, the arc-shaped light source unit 125 is attached to the outer periphery of the cover body 14 from the lateral side of the cover body 14 along a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the cover body. As shown in FIG. 5B, the light source unit 125 is a polygonal structure that extends outward from one side of the power supply unit 124, and is fitted into the outer periphery of the cover body 14, i.e., is provided around the optical path P. As shown in Fig. 5C, the light source unit 125 is a multi-sided curved structure (non-closed ring structure) extending outward from one side of the power supply unit 124, and is disposed against the outer periphery of the cover body 14, i.e., disposed around the optical path P. It should be noted that the above shapes are merely examples and do not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the cover body 14 may be designed in different shapes, and the shape of the light source unit 125 can be adapted to the cover body 14 of different shapes.
[0045] In addition, the circuit board 121 includes a plurality of light source parts 125. As shown in FIG. 5D, the circuit board 121 has two light source parts 125, each of which has an arc-shaped structure (non-closed ring-shaped structure), and extends outward from one side of the power supply part 124 to form a scissors-shaped structure, and embraces both sides of the cover body 14, that is, is arranged around the optical path P. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5E, the touch switch 127 and the light emitting element 122 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the light source part 125, that is, the light emitting element 122 is arranged on one side of the light source part 125, and the touch switch 127 is arranged on the side opposite to the installation surface of the light emitting element 122. The two touch switches 127 are respectively arranged along the periphery of the two light source parts 125, and the total length of the two touch switches 127 is more than 1 cm. In actual operation, for example, the user can control the on / off of the light emitting elements 122 by touching the two touch switches at the same time. In addition, the lengths of the two touch switches 127 shown in FIG. 5E may be different, as long as the total length of the touch switch 127 is equal to or greater than 1 cm.
[0046] In addition, in this embodiment, the light source unit 125 may be a flexible substrate, and the light source unit 125 can be arbitrarily bent and designed to fit different shapes of the cover body 14 , and is further provided on the outer periphery of the cover body 14 .
[0047] In another embodiment, the above-mentioned external light source set 12 can be used independently for a sample, for example, the external light source set 12 shown in Fig. 5D is not fixed to the clip 13, but is directly held by the scissor-shaped light source unit 125 to hold the sample (e.g., a bag), so that light is provided to the surface of the sample to be observed. The sample may be of any shape and material and may be held by the light source unit 125, and is not limited by the present invention.
[0048] In summary, the microscope apparatus of the present invention includes an objective lens unit and an external light source set. The external light source set includes a power supply unit and a light source unit electrically connected to the power supply unit, and includes a circuit board with a connecting member on one side of the power supply unit, a battery disposed on the other side of the power supply unit opposite the connecting member, and a light emitting unit disposed on the light source unit, the distance from the central axis of the optical path being greater than the radius of the objective lens unit. After the battery is activated, the light emitting unit generates a light beam and irradiates it toward the central axis of the optical path. The present invention provides an extra light source for the sample by the external light source set, and the magnified image observed is brighter and clearer, thereby improving the experience value of sample observation.
[0049] The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and is not intended to be limiting. Any modifications or variations that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included within the scope of the appended claims. [Industrial Applicability]
[0050] The microscope apparatus and external light source set of the present invention provides an extra light source to the sample by the external light source set, so that the magnified image observed is brighter and clearer, improving the experience of observing the sample. [Explanation of symbols]
[0051] 10 Microscope Equipment 11 Objective lens unit 12 External Light Source Set 121 Circuit Board 122 Light emitting element 122a First light emitting element 122b Second light-emitting element 123 Batteries 124 Power supply section 125 Light source section 126 Connecting member, first connecting member 127 Touch Switch 128 Flange 129 Power Switch 13 clips 131 Perforation 132 Second connecting member 14 Cover 141 Aperture 15 Lid 151 Concave tank 50 Smart communication devices 51 Image Extraction Module h Height P Optical Path
Claims
1. 1. A microscope apparatus used to observe a sample and positioned in an optical path with the sample, comprising: The objective lens unit, the external light source set, and the cover body are provided. the external light source set includes a power supply unit and a light source unit electrically connected to the power supply unit, the circuit board having a connecting member on one side of the power supply unit, a battery provided on the other side of the power supply unit opposite the connecting member, and a light emitting unit provided on the light source unit, the light emitting unit having a distance from the central axis of the optical path greater than a radius of the objective lens unit; the cover body is provided around the periphery of the optical path, the light source unit is provided on the outer periphery of the cover body, and the light emitting unit is disposed on the outer periphery; the height of the cover body defines a distance between the objective lens unit and the sample; and an opening is provided at one end facing the sample; A microscope apparatus, characterized in that after the battery is activated, the light emitting unit generates a light beam and irradiates the light beam toward a central axis of the optical path.
2. 2. The microscope apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a clip having a hole thereon, the objective lens unit being mounted in the hole.
3. 3. The microscope apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the connecting member of the external light source set is connected to and fixed to the cover body or the clip by a method such as magnetic attraction, holding, or locking.
4. 2. The microscope apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a lid adapted to cover the opening, the sample being located on one side of the lid.
5. 2. The microscope apparatus of claim 1, wherein the light source portion of the circuit board is arc-shaped or ring-shaped, the arc-shaped or ring-shaped light source portion is provided on the outer periphery of the cover body, the light-emitting unit has a plurality of light-emitting elements arranged at intervals on one side of the light source portion, the arc-shaped light source portion is attached to the outer periphery of the cover body from a lateral side edge of the cover body along a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the cover body, and the ring-shaped light source portion is fitted into the outer periphery of the cover body from the upper side thereof along a direction parallel to the central axis of the cover body.
6. The microscope apparatus of claim 1, wherein the light source portion of the circuit board is arc-shaped or annular, the light-emitting unit includes at least one light-emitting element and at least one light-guiding element, the light beam generated from the at least one light-emitting element enters the at least one light-guiding element, and the light beam is output from the at least one light-guiding element.
7. 2. The microscope apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the light source portion of the circuit board is arc-shaped or annular, and the light-emitting unit has a plurality of light-emitting elements arranged on the light source portion at intervals.
8. The microscope device of claim 1, characterized in that a touch switch is provided on the circuit board, the touch switch is provided along the periphery of the light source unit, the total length is 1 centimeter or more, the circuit board includes a flange protruding from the light source unit, and the touch switch is provided on the flange.
9. A microscope apparatus for observing a sample, the microscope apparatus including an objective lens unit and a cover body for observing the sample, the microscope apparatus and the sample are connected to an external light source set located in an optical path, a circuit board including a power supply unit and a light source unit electrically connected to the power supply unit, a connecting member being provided on one side of the power supply unit, and the light source unit being provided on an outer periphery of the cover body; a battery provided on the other side of the power supply unit, facing the connecting member; a light emitting unit provided in the light source unit, the distance between the light emitting unit and a central axis of the optical path being greater than a radius of the objective lens unit; The external light source set is characterized in that after the battery is activated, the light emitting unit generates a luminous flux and irradiates it toward the central axis of the optical path.
10. The external light source set of claim 9, wherein the light source part of the circuit board is arc-shaped or annular, the light emitting unit includes at least one light emitting element and at least one light guide element, the light beam generated from the at least one light emitting element is incident on the at least one light guide element, and the light beam is output from the at least one light guide element.
11. 10. The external light source set of claim 9, wherein the light source part of the circuit board is arc-shaped or annular, the arc-shaped or annular light source part is provided on the outer periphery of the cover body, the light emitting unit has a plurality of light emitting elements arranged at intervals on the light source part, the arc-shaped light source part is attached to the outer periphery of the cover body from a lateral side of the cover body along a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the cover body, and the annular light source part is fitted into the outer periphery of the cover body from the upper side of the cover body along a direction parallel to the central axis of the cover body.
12. The external light source set of claim 9, wherein the circuit board is provided with a touch switch, the touch switch is provided along the periphery of the light source unit, and the total length is 1 centimeter or more, the circuit board includes a flange protruding from the light source unit, and the touch switch is provided on the flange.