Building

Abstract

To provide a building capable of ensuring independence of a room and efficiency of a traffic line and enabling a resident to have elation.SOLUTION: A building 1 comprises: stairs 3 connecting lower and upper floors; first and second rooms 6 and 7 positioned holding the stairs 3 therebetween on the upper floor; a passage 9 communicated with an exit door 3b of the stairs 3 and the first and second rooms 6 and 7; and a study 8 positioned on a side opposite to the exit door 3b of the stairs 3 to connect the first and second rooms 6 and 7.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a building.

Background Art

[0002] Patent Document 1 discloses a building in which a staircase room having a staircase is arranged in the upper floor of the building at the center of the living space on the upper floor, and one of the living spaces sandwiching the staircase room is used as a bedroom and the other is used as a study.

Prior Art Documents

Patent Documents

[0003]

Patent Document 1

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0004] For a building as a residence, while ensuring the independence of rooms and the efficiency of traffic flow, a sense of exhilaration such as surprise and interest is also required. In addition, it is required that the presence of family members in another space can be felt.

[0005] The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a building that ensures the independence of rooms and the efficiency of traffic flow while allowing occupants to feel a sense of exhilaration.

Means for Solving the Problems

[0006] (1) The building according to the present invention includes a staircase connecting a lower floor and an upper floor, a first room and a second room located on the upper floor with the staircase therebetween, a passage leading from the bottom of the staircase to the first room and the second room, and a study located on the side opposite to the bottom of the staircase and connecting the first room and the second room.

[0007] According to the present invention, the first room and the second room are located with a staircase therebetween, so they are separated from each other, which gives them independence from each other, and it is difficult for the sound of one of the first room and the second room to be heard in the other room. Also, it is located on the side opposite to the bottom of the staircase and is equipped with a study that connects the first room and the second room, so one can feel the interesting aspect that the study is in a place where one would normally expect a passageway. The study can be entered from both the first room and the second room, and has good accessibility.

[0008] (2) The building may have fittings at the entrances and exits between the study, the first room, and the second room.

[0009] According to this configuration, for a user using the first room or the second room, when the fittings are closed, the study cannot be seen, while when the fittings are opened, the study can be seen in a place where one would normally expect a passageway, so one can feel the interest more strongly.

[0010] (3) The fittings may have a first bookshelf facing the first room when the entrance and exit are closed. A second bookshelf may be installed on the wall surface of the first room where the entrance and exit opens.

[0011] According to this configuration, when the fittings are closed, the first bookshelf and the second bookshelf are aligned, resulting in a configuration where the first bookshelf and the second bookshelf together form something like a single bookshelf, and the presence of the fittings cannot be recognized, so the study gives a feeling of a hidden room. For this reason, a user using the first room can feel the interest more strongly.

[0012] (4) The study may have a window on the side opposite to the staircase. An opening facing the window may be formed in the partition wall that separates the study and the staircase. A light-transmitting member may be fitted into the opening.

[0013] According to this configuration, the study is illuminated by the light entering through the window from the outside, and the light entering the study passes through the translucent member and reaches the staircase, so that the study can be clearly seen by the user ascending or descending the staircase. On the other hand, since the study cannot be seen by the user entering the first and second rooms through the upward passage of the staircase, it gives the feeling that the study has disappeared, and a stronger sense of interest can be felt.

[0014] (5) A void connecting the lower floor and the upper floor may be formed between the staircase and the first room or the second room. A living room communicating with the void may be located on the lower floor.

[0015] According to this configuration, the user using the study can see the state of the living room on the lower floor through the translucent member and the void, so that the user can feel the presence of the people in the living room at an appropriate distance.

Advantages of the Invention

[0016] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a building in which the independence of rooms and the efficiency of traffic flow are ensured, and the occupants can feel a sense of elevation.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017]

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Embodiments for Carrying Out the Invention

[0018] Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, the building 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. It should be noted that the embodiments described below are merely examples of the present invention, and it goes without saying that the embodiments of the present invention can be appropriately changed without changing the gist of the present invention.

[0019] Hereinafter, the direction from the front to the back of the building 1 is defined as the rear, the direction from the back to the front of the building 1 is defined as the front, and the front and the rear together are defined as the front-rear direction 31. Also, the direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction 31 is defined as the left-right direction 32, one side of the left-right direction 32 is defined as the right side, and the other side of the left-right direction 32 is defined as the left side. The direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction 31 and the left-right direction 32 is defined as the up-down direction 33. Also, hereinafter, an embodiment applied to a two-story building 1 is shown, but the number of floors of the building 1 is not particularly limited as long as the building 1 has a lower floor and an upper floor. Also, in the following embodiments, a building 1 for a housing exhibition hall is shown, but the building 1 may be for residential use.

[0020] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, rectangular living spaces that are slightly longer in the left-right direction 32 are formed on the first floor and the second floor of the building 1. A staircase 3 connecting the first floor and the second floor is arranged behind the entrance 2. The ascending opening 3a of the staircase 3 is formed at a position spaced forward from the inner surface of the rear outer wall 4 on the first floor. The ascending opening 3a of the staircase 3 opens toward the rear. The descending opening 3b of the staircase 3 is formed at a position spaced rearward from the inner surface of the front outer wall 5 on the second floor. The descending opening 3b of the staircase 3 opens toward the front.

[0021] In the living space on the second floor, a bedroom 6, a theater room 7, and a study 8 are arranged. The bedroom 6 and the theater room 7 are located with the staircase 3 interposed therebetween in the left-right direction 32. The bedroom 6 is on the left side of the staircase 3 and is located at the rear corner. The theater room 7 is on the right side of the staircase 3 and is located approximately at the center in the left-right direction 32. The theater room 7 faces the inner surface of the rear outer wall 4. A passage 9 leading to the descending opening 3b of the staircase 3 is formed in the bedroom 6 and the theater room 7. The bedroom 6 is an example of a first room. The theater room 7 is an example of a second room.

[0022] In the passageway 9 leading from the descending opening 3b of the staircase 3 to the bedroom 6, the toilet 10, washroom 11, and dressing room 12 are arranged adjacent to each other. The toilet 10 is adjacent to the front of the bedroom 6. The washroom 11 is adjacent to the front of the toilet 10. The dressing room 12 is located in front of the descending opening 3b of the staircase 3. The dressing room 12 faces the inner surface of the front outer wall 5. A bathroom 13 is adjacent to the left of the dressing room 12.

[0023] In the passageway 9 leading from the descending opening 3b of the staircase 3 to the theater room 7, a large open space 14 is arranged adjacent to it. The large open space 14 extends from the inner surface of the outer wall 5 in front of the descending opening 3b of the staircase 3 to the theater room 7. The front part of the large open space 14 serves as a meeting space 15. A first meeting room 16 is arranged to the right of the meeting space 15. The first meeting room 16 is located at the front right corner. A kids corner 17 is arranged adjacent to the rear of the first meeting room 16. A second meeting room 18 is arranged adjacent to the rear of the kids corner 17. The second meeting room 18 is located at the rear right corner.

[0024] The study 8 is located on the side opposite to the descending opening 3b of the staircase 3. The study 8 faces the inner surface of the rear outer wall 4. A window 19 is fitted in the outer wall 4 of the study 8. The window 19 is a fixed window, but it may also be an openable window. Also, the window 19 may be omitted. The study 8 connects the bedroom 6 and the theater room 7. The entrance / exit 20 connecting the study 8 and the bedroom 6 is formed in the first partition wall 21 that separates the bedroom 6 and the staircase 3. The entrance / exit 22 connecting the study 8 and the theater room 7 is formed in the second partition wall 23 that separates the theater room 7 and the staircase 3. Fixtures 24 are provided at the entrance / exit 20 and 22 of the study 8 respectively. Note that the fixture 24 is not particularly limited as long as the first shelf 24a described later can be attached. Also, the fixture 24 may be omitted.

[0025] As shown in FIG. 3, the furniture 24 on the bedroom 6 side has a first shelf 24a facing the bedroom 6 with the entrance 20 closed. A second shelf 21a is formed on the surface of the first partition wall 21 on the bedroom 6 side. The first shelf 24a and the second shelf 21a in the state where the furniture 24 is closed are unified in shape and color so as to constitute one shelf as a whole. Note that the first shelf 24a and the second shelf 21a are not particularly limited as long as they can constitute one shelf as a whole. Further, at least one of the first shelf 24a and the second shelf 21a may be omitted.

[0026] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, a partition wall 25 that partitions the study 8 and the staircase 3 is formed. The partition wall 25 faces the inner surface of the outer wall 4 of the study 8 in the front-rear direction 31. An opening 25a that faces the window 19 of the study 8 in the front-rear direction 31 is formed in the partition wall 25. A light-transmitting member 26 such as glass or an acrylic plate is fitted into the opening 25a. Thereby, the study 8 is brightened by the light entering from the outside through the window 19, and the light entering the study 8 passes through the light-transmitting member 26 and reaches the staircase 3. In the study 8, a top plate 27 extending rearward from the lower end of the light-transmitting member 26 is formed. The top plate 27 is a built-in desk. Thereby, the user of the study 8 can perform work using the top plate 27 as a desk.

[0027] As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, a void 28 connecting the first floor and the second floor in the vertical direction 33 is formed between the staircase 3 and the second partition wall 23. The void 28 extends in the front-rear direction 31 from the partition wall 25 of the study 8 to the lower exit 3b of the staircase 3. A living room 29 is arranged in the first floor portion of the void 28. Thereby, the state of the living room 29 can be seen from the study 8 through the light-transmitting member 26 and the void 28. Note that the void 28 may be formed between the staircase 3 and the first partition wall 21. Further, the void 28 may be omitted.

[0028] Other floor plans of the first-floor living space can be various according to site conditions and the like. In the present invention, since the floor plan of the first-floor part is not the gist of the invention, the description thereof is omitted.

[0029] [Effects of the Embodiment] According to the building 1 according to the present embodiment, the bedroom 6 and the theater room 7 are located with the staircase 3 therebetween, so that they are separated from each other, and thus independence is imparted to each other, and the sound of one of the bedroom 6 and the theater room 7 is difficult to be heard in the other room. Further, the building 1 is located on the side opposite to the lower end 3b of the staircase 3 and includes a study 8 that connects the bedroom 6 and the theater room 7. Therefore, it is possible to feel the interesting aspect that the study 8 is located in a place where a passage is usually expected, and a sense of elevation can be felt when using the study 8. The study 8 can be entered from both the bedroom 6 and the theater room 7 through the entrances 20 and 22, and the accessibility is good.

[0030] According to the building 1 according to the present embodiment, fittings 24 are provided at the entrances 20 and 22 between the study 8, the bedroom 6, and the theater room 7. Therefore, for a user using the bedroom 6 or the theater room 7, when the fittings 24 are closed, the study 8 cannot be seen, while when the fittings 24 are opened, the study 8 can be seen in a place where a passage is usually expected, so that the interesting aspect can be felt more strongly.

[0031] According to the building 1 according to the present embodiment, the fitting 24 on the bedroom 6 side has a first bookshelf 24a facing the bedroom 6 in a state where the entrance 20 is closed. A second bookshelf 21a is formed on the surface of the first partition wall 21 where the entrance 20 opens, on the bedroom 6 side. Therefore, in a state where the fitting 24 on the bedroom 6 side is closed, the first bookshelf 24a and the second bookshelf 21a are arranged along the front-rear direction 31, so that the first bookshelf 24a and the second bookshelf 21a as a whole form a configuration like a single bookshelf, and the presence of the fitting 24 cannot be recognized, so that the study 8 has a hidden room-like feeling. Therefore, the user using the bedroom 6 does not feel the presence of the study 8, and can feel a sense of elevation as if entering a hidden room when using the study 8.

[0032] According to the building 1 according to the present embodiment, the study 8 has a window 19 on the side opposite to the staircase 3. An opening 25a facing the window 19 is formed in the partition wall 25 that partitions the study 8 and the staircase 3. A translucent member 26 is fitted into the opening 25a. Therefore, the study 8 is brightened by the light entering from the outside through the window 19, and the light entering the study 8 passes through the translucent member 26 and reaches the staircase 3, so that the study 8 can be clearly seen by the users going up and down the staircase 3. On the other hand, after going up the staircase 3 and entering the bedroom 6 or the theater room 7 through the passage 9, the study 8 cannot be seen by the users, so it feels like the study 8 has disappeared, and a more interesting feeling can be felt.

[0033] According to the building 1 according to the present embodiment, a void 28 connecting the first floor and the second floor is formed between the staircase 3 and the bedroom 6 or the theater room 7. On the first floor, a living room 29 communicating with the void 28 is located. Therefore, the user using the study 8 can see the state of the living room 29 on the first floor through the translucent member 26 and the void 28, so that the user can feel the presence of the people in the living room 29 at an appropriate sense of distance.

[0034] [Modification Example] In the above embodiment, the first bookshelf 24a is formed on the furniture 24 on the side of the bedroom 6, but it may be formed on the furniture 24 on the side of the theater room 7. In this case, the second bookshelf 21a may be formed on the third partition wall 23.

[0035] In the above embodiment, the study 8 faces the inner surface of the rear outer wall 4, but it may be arranged away from the inner surface of the rear outer wall 4 toward the front. In this case, a room such as a living room may be arranged between the study 8 and the rear outer wall 4.

[0036] In the above embodiment, the opening 25a is formed in the partition wall 25 that partitions the study 8 and the staircase 3, and the translucent member 26 is fitted into the opening 25a, but the translucent member 26 and the opening 25a may be omitted. In this case, the partition wall 25 may extend to the ceiling.

Explanation of Reference Numerals

[0037] 1 ··· Building 3 ··· Stairs 3b ··· Downstairs entrance 6 ··· First room 7 ··· Second room 8 ··· Study 9 ··· Passageway 19 ··· Window 21a ··· Second bookshelf 20, 22 ··· Entrance / exit 24 ··· Furniture 24a ··· First bookshelf 25 ··· Partition wall 25a ··· Opening 26 ··· Translucent member 28 ··· Atrium 29 ··· Living room

Claims

1. A staircase connecting the lower floor and the upper floor and extending in the front-rear direction when viewed from above, a first room and a second room located on the upper floor on the left-right direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction and sandwiching the staircase, a passage leading from the descending opening of the staircase to the first room and the second room, a study located above the ascending opening opposite to the descending opening of the staircase on the upper floor and connecting the first room and the second room, and comprising: The study is partitioned from the staircase by a partition wall having no light transmissibility, is opposed to the partition wall in the front-rear direction and has an outer wall partitioning the study between the partition wall, a window fitted into the outer wall, extends from the upper end of the partition wall to the ceiling of the study and has an opening opposed to the window in the front-rear direction, a light-transmitting member fitted into the entire opening, a ceiling extending from the lower end of the light-transmitting member toward the outer wall. A building having these components.

2. The building according to claim 1, further comprising fittings at the entrances between the study and the first room and between the study and the second room, respectively.

3. The fitting has a first shelf facing the first room when the entrance is closed, The building according to claim 2, wherein a second shelf is formed on the wall surface of the first room where the entrance opens.

4. A void connecting the lower floor and the upper floor is formed between the staircase and the first room or the second room, The building according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a living room communicating with the void is located on the lower floor.

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