Systems and methods for verifying the identity of service animals

Abstract

To provide a system for efficiently and effectively identifying a service animal and admitting the service animal to enter a transporter.SOLUTION: A system 100 for identifying a service animal includes an identification device 102 associated with a service animal. The identification device 102 identifies the service animal. The identification device 102 includes a storage medium 112 that stores service animal profile data 116 that includes information identifying the service animal. The service animal profile data 116 is analyzed by an admission sub-system 106 to confirm an identify of the service animal.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present disclosure relates generally to systems and methods for verifying the identity of service animals and allowing them into locations such as assisted living residences and vehicles such as commercial aircraft. [Background technology]

[0002] Commercial aircraft are used to transport passengers between various locations. Numerous aircraft depart and arrive at a typical airport each day.

[0003] Certain individuals are assisted by service animals. For example, some individuals who are visually impaired own guide dogs. As another example, some individuals own emotional support animals. As another example, some individuals own animals that can detect certain medical conditions in their owners, such as early-stage stroke. Thus, various individuals may travel with such service animals.

[0004] However, some people may wish to travel with their pets but, for various reasons, fraudulently claim that their pets are essential service animals. As one example, the cost of a flight ticket for a service animal may be free or otherwise less than that of a regular pet. Furthermore, certain animals may be too large to be allowed into the interior cabin of an aircraft unless they are service animals.

[0005] As can be appreciated, airport personnel (such as security, gate agents, and / or flight attendants) perform tasks to determine whether an animal attempting to board an aircraft is, in fact, a service animal. In particular, aircraft crew are often required to request documentary evidence (e.g., official veterinary documentation) confirming that the animal is, in fact, a registered service animal. The documentary evidence typically includes a signature from a veterinarian certifying that the animal is a service animal and / or from a doctor or therapist stating that the owner requires such a service animal. The process of inquiring about and reviewing such documentary evidence can be cumbersome and typically time-consuming.

[0006] Additionally, passengers intending to fly with an animal are typically required to notify the aircraft operator that the animal will be flying with them at least 48 hours prior to the flight. If the animal is a personal pet and not a service animal, the passenger is required to pay a fee to carry the animal on board. If the animal is a service animal, certain passengers may carry such an animal free of charge if they have sufficient supporting documentation (travel letter, harness, identification, etc.). As stated, fees for carrying pets on board an aircraft may tempt unscrupulous individuals to lie about the nature of their animal to save money.

[0007] Flight attendants can usually detect animals that do not behave like trained service animals and, in extreme cases, may ask the owner and associated animal to leave the aircraft due to safety issues. This can be tedious and difficult for flight attendants (especially if the passenger is disruptive) and can delay departure times. Certain individuals must go to incredible lengths to allow their animals to fly. However, lying about the animal's nature to ensure it remains within the interior cabin during flight can cause safety issues (e.g., undocumented and / or incorrectly documented animals roaming or running around the interior cabin, chewing on cords, causing hygiene issues, etc.) and can lead other passengers to be skeptical of people with animals on flights, even those requiring service animals. Summary of the Invention

[0008] There is a need for a system and method that efficiently and effectively identifies service animals and allows them into a vehicle. Additionally, there is a need for a system and method that verifies that an animal attempting to board a vehicle is in fact a service animal.

[0009] In light of these needs, certain embodiments of the present disclosure provide a system for identifying a service animal, the system including an identification device associated with the service animal, the identification device identifying the service animal, the identification device including a storage medium storing service animal profile data including information identifying the service animal, and the service animal profile data configured to be analyzed by an authorization subsystem to verify the identity of the service animal.

[0010] In at least one embodiment, the identification device further includes a substrate that supports the storage medium, for example, the substrate is or includes one or more of an integrated chip, a circuit board, or a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag.

[0011] The service animal profile data includes one or more of an animal identifier that identifies the service animal associated with the identification device, service authorization information that indicates and confirms its authorization as a service animal, travel documentation, health information, an owner identifier that links the service animal to its owner, and / or travel history or tracking information.

[0012] In at least one embodiment, an owner device is in communication with the identification device and is configured to transmit service animal profile data to the identification device or update the service animal profile data stored on a storage medium, or both.

[0013] In at least one embodiment, the system further includes an authorization subsystem including an authorization control unit that analyzes the service animal profile data, the authorization control unit configured to receive the service animal profile data from the identification device when the identification device is within a predetermined proximity of the authorization subsystem.

[0014] In at least one embodiment, the authorization subsystem includes a housing configured to allow passage of the service animal.

[0015] In at least one embodiment, the authorization subsystem includes a display in communication with the authorization control unit. The display is configured to display information about the service animal as determined by the authorization subsystem from the service animal profile data. For example, the display is configured to display an area for registered service animals, an area for required documentation, an area for boarding passes, and / or an area for security screening.

[0016] In at least one embodiment, a service animal database is in communication with the authorization subsystem. The service animal database includes data regarding a plurality of service animals.

[0017] In at least one embodiment, a collar configured to be worn by the service animal includes the identification device. As another example, an animal carrier configured to hold the service animal within an interior chamber includes the identification device. As another example, a harness configured to be worn by the service animal includes the identification device. As another example, a leash includes the identification device. As another example, the identification device includes a coupling housing that removably couples the leash to the collar. As another example, the identification device is embedded within a portion of the service animal.

[0018] Certain embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for identifying a service animal, the method including associating an identification device with the service animal and identifying the service animal with the identification device, storing service animal profile data in a storage medium of the identification device, the service animal profile data including information identifying the service animal, the service animal profile data configured to be analyzed by an authorization subsystem to confirm the identity of the service animal.

[0019] Certain embodiments of the present disclosure provide a system for identifying a service animal, the system including an authorization subsystem configured to verify the identity of the service animal, the authorization subsystem configured to analyze service animal profile data received from an identification device associated with the service animal to verify the identity of the service animal.

[0020] Certain embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for identifying a service animal, the method including verifying, by an authorization subsystem, the identity of the service animal, wherein the verifying includes analyzing, by an authorization control unit, service animal profile data received from an identification device associated with the service animal to verify the identity of the service animal. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0021] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of a system for identifying a service animal, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of a control unit according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 3] 1 shows a perspective front view of an identification device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 4] 1 shows a perspective side view of a collar including an identification device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 5] 1 shows a perspective side view of an animal carrier including an identification device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 6] 1 illustrates a side view of a harness including an identification device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 7] FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a leash coupled to a collar via an identification device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 8] 1 shows a perspective view of a dog with an identification device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 9] 1 illustrates a front view of a pet owner device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 10] FIG. 1 illustrates a side view of a service animal in proximity to a permission subsystem, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 11] FIG. 1 illustrates a perspective side view of an authorization subsystem according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 12] 1 illustrates a front view of a display of an authorization subsystem according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 13] 1 illustrates a flowchart of a method for verifying the identity of a service animal for travel on board a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosure. [Figure 14] 1 shows a flowchart of a method for identifying a service animal according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. [Figure 15] FIG. 1 illustrates a front perspective view of an aircraft in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0022] The foregoing summary, as well as the following detailed description of certain embodiments, will be better understood when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. As used herein, the use of "a" or "an" in the singular does not necessarily exclude a plurality of such elements or steps. Furthermore, references to "one embodiment" should not be interpreted as excluding the existence of additional embodiments that incorporate the features described herein. Furthermore, unless expressly stated otherwise, embodiments "comprising" or "having" one or more elements having a particular condition may include additional elements that do not have that condition.

[0023] Certain embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods for authorizing animals (pets and / or service animals) for travel aboard a vehicle such as a commercial aircraft. In at least one embodiment, the systems and methods include an identification device that identifies the animal as a verified service animal. The identification device may be a tag, badge, collar, sticker, part of a carrier, and / or may be embedded within a portion of the animal. The identification device is a digital identification device for the animal that allows the owner to transfer data to and from other devices, such as via near-field communication. In at least one embodiment, the identification device includes a ticket for air travel. After setting up owner and pet profiles through an application, for example, the owner can synchronize that data into the identification device. When purchasing a ticket for a flight, the owner simply indicates that they will be traveling with an animal and inserts the identification number associated with the identification device. Appropriate data is then shared with the airline to directly notify the airline that the animal will be traveling on the next flight. The identification device may also expedite screening performed by the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), arrival city regulations and requirements, and / or international country requirements.

[0024] The systems and methods described herein help individuals display and share their pet's information with airline personnel in an efficient manner. Instead of current methods (several documents and verbal confirmation), embodiments of the present disclosure provide an efficient and effective digital system and method for authorizing service animals to enter a vehicle. For example, all of the information needed for an animal to travel is stored in an identification device that airline personnel and crew can easily access, such as via near-field communication. Embodiments of the present disclosure save time and provide people on board a vehicle with increased confidence that a service animal in the interior cabin is indeed a service animal.

[0025] Certain embodiments of the present disclosure provide an identification device for a service animal. The identification device includes a substrate, such as a tag (e.g., a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag), a sticker, an integrated circuit, or the like, that is readable by an electronic device, such as an authorization control unit. The authorization control unit analyzes the data stored on the substrate to determine whether the animal is a service animal.

[0026] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods for identifying and verifying animals as service animals, which may be used in a variety of settings, such as for allowing service animals into various settings, such as transportation, buildings (e.g., apartments, nursing homes, assisted living facilities, etc.), events (indoor or outdoor), etc. The systems and methods disclosed herein are configured to assist in identifying service animals and authenticating and authorizing certain animals as service animals.

[0027] 1 illustrates a block diagram of a system 100 for identifying service animals, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. In at least one embodiment, the system 100 includes an identification device 102, an owner device 104, an authorization subsystem 106, and a service animal database 108.

[0028] The identification device 102 is associated with the animal and identifies the animal as a service animal. The identification device 102 does not simply identify the animal, such as a dog tag indicating the family dog's name. Rather, the identification device 102 specifically identifies the animal as an approved, registered, licensed, or otherwise acceptable service animal. The identification device 102 includes a substrate 110 supporting a storage medium 112 coupled to a communication device 114. Examples of the substrate 110 include one or more of an integrated chip, a circuit board, a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag, a sticker, etc.

[0029] The data stored by the storage medium 112 is readable by the authorization subsystem 106, such as the authorization control unit 144 of the authorization subsystem 106. The storage medium 112 is or includes one or more memories, data stores, etc., that store service animal profile data 116. The service animal profile data 116 includes an animal identifier 118 (name and / or number) that identifies the service animal associated with the identification device 102. The service animal profile data 116 also includes service authorization information 120 that indicates and confirms that the animal is authorized as a service animal. In at least one embodiment, the service animal profile data 116 also includes travel documents 122, such as an electronic ticket for the service animal. In at least one embodiment, the service animal profile data 116 also includes health information 124, such as vaccinations and vaccination records, the recorded time of the last feeding, etc. In at least one embodiment, the service animal profile data 116 also includes an owner identifier 126. It links the service animal to the passenger traveling with that service animal. In at least one embodiment, service animal profile data 116 also includes travel history 128, which allows a screener to determine where the service animal has traveled, and / or service animal profile data 116 also includes tracking information 130, which allows a screener to determine where the service animal has recently been.

[0030] The communication device 114 may be or include one or more antennas, transceivers, or the like, that enable the identification device 102 to communicate wirelessly with the owner device 104 and the authorization subsystem 106. For example, the communication device 114 may be configured to enable the identification device 102 to communicate with the owner device 104 and / or the authorization subsystem 106 via a near field communication protocol, Bluetooth, WiFi, and / or other communication protocols. Optionally and / or additionally, the communication device 114 may enable wired communication with the owner device 104 and / or the authorization subsystem 106, such as via a universal serial bus (USB) cord.

[0031] As described herein, a system 100 for identifying a service animal includes an identification device 102 associated with the service animal. The identification device 102 identifies the service animal. The identification device 102 includes a storage medium 112 that stores service animal profile data 116 that includes information identifying the service animal. The service animal profile data 116 is configured to be analyzed (e.g., read) by the authorization subsystem 106 to verify the identity of the service animal.

[0032] The owner device 104 includes a housing 132 that holds a control unit 134 that communicates with a display 136, a user interface 138, and a communication device 140, such as via one or more wired or wireless connections. The display 136 may be a monitor, a screen, or the like. The user interface 138 includes one or more of a keyboard, a mouse, a touchscreen, or the like. In at least one embodiment, the display 136 and the user interface 138 are integrated to provide a touchscreen interface. The communication device 140 includes one or more antennas, transceivers, or the like, that enable the owner device 104 to communicate with the identification device 102 and / or the authorization subsystem 106. For example, the communication device 140 is configured to enable the owner device 104 to communicate with the identification device 102 and / or the authorization subsystem 106 via a near field communication protocol, Bluetooth, WiFi, and / or other communication protocols. Optionally and / or additionally, the communication device 140 allows for wired communication with the identification device 102 and / or the authorization subsystem 106, such as via a universal serial bus (USB) cord.

[0033] In at least one embodiment, owner device 104 is a handheld device such as a smartphone, smart tablet, etc. As another example, owner device 104 is or includes a computer, such as a laptop computer. As another example, owner device 104 is a dedicated communication device specifically configured to communicate with identification device 102. For example, owner device 104 may be a dedicated handheld service animal communication device.

[0034] The authorization subsystem 106 includes a housing 142 that houses or otherwise holds an authorization control unit 144 that communicates with a display 146 and a communication device 148, such as via one or more wired or wireless connections. The display 146 may be a monitor, screen, or the like. The communication device 148 includes one or more sensors, antennas, transceivers, and the like, that enable the authorization subsystem 106 to communicate with the identification device 102 and / or owner device 104. For example, the communication device 148 is configured to enable the authorization subsystem 106 to communicate with the identification device 102 and / or owner device 104 via a near field communication protocol, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and / or other communication protocols. Optionally and / or additionally, the communication device 148 enables wired communication with the identification device 102 and / or owner device 104, such as via a universal serial bus (USB) cord.

[0035] In at least one embodiment, system 100 also includes identification device 102, owner device 104, and / or authorization subsystem 106, which may also communicate with a service animal database. The communication may be either directly via a wired or wireless connection and / or via one or more intermediary devices or services (e.g., the Internet), etc. Service animal database 108 may be or may include a central repository of data about service animals, such as maintained by a veterinarian or healthcare professional (e.g., doctor, therapist, etc.). Service animal database 108 includes data about service animals within a particular area, region, country, and / or the world. Authorization control unit 144 may cross-check service animal profile data 116 with data from service animal database 108 to verify the accuracy of service animal profile data 116. Optionally, system 100 may not include a service animal database 108.

[0036] In operation, a service animal owner can transmit (e.g., download) service animal profile data 116 to the identification device 102 and / or update the service animal profile data 116 on the identification device 102 via the owner device 104. In at least one embodiment, the service animal profile data 116 includes information verifying that the animal associated with the identification device 102 is, in fact, a service animal. Such information may be approved by one or more authorities, such as a veterinarian, a healthcare professional, a regulatory agency, etc., may include authorization verification information, may be stored in the service animal database 108, etc. The service animal profile data 116 is stored in the storage medium 112 of the identification device 102. As another example, the service animal profile data 116 can be transmitted (e.g., downloaded) directly to the identification device 102 by an authority, such as a veterinarian, a healthcare professional, etc.

[0037] When an owner books travel, such as through an airline website, the owner can enter at least a portion of the service animal profile data 116 with the reservation. Thus, the reservation automatically confirms that the service animal associated with the identification device 102 will be traveling with the owner.

[0038] In at least one embodiment, the systems and methods described herein are also configured to verify the identity, travel eligibility, etc. of an animal (e.g., a pet), whether or not the animal is a service animal, as described herein.

[0039] As the owner checks in during their travel itinerary, the authorization control unit 144 communicates with the identification device 102. For example, the authorization subsystem 106 may be located at an airport gate, a security station, or the like. The authorization control unit 144 receives the service animal profile data 116 from the identification device 102, such as when the identification device 102 is within proximity (e.g., within five feet or less) of the authorization subsystem 106. If the authorization control unit 144 determines from the service animal profile data 116 that the animal is a service animal and that the owner is associated with the service animal, the authorization control unit 144 outputs a signal, such as an audio signal broadcast via a speaker and / or a visual signal displayed on a display 146, that authorization for the service animal to enter a vehicle, such as a commercial aircraft, for travel to a specified destination (e.g., as indicated in the travel document 122) has been confirmed. In at least one embodiment, authorization control unit 144 cross-checks at least a portion of service animal profile data 116 with data stored in service animal database 108 to provide redundant confirmation that the animal is, in fact, a service animal. However, if authorization control unit 144 determines from the service animal profile data that the animal is not one or more of (a) the animal associated with animal identifier 118, (b) an animal approved as a service animal by service authorization information 120, (c) an animal associated with an owner indicated in owner identifier 126, or (d) an animal scheduled to travel by travel document 122, and / or is in a prohibited or restricted location by travel history 128 and / or tracking information 130, then authorization control unit 144 outputs a signal, such as an audio signal broadcast via speakers and / or a visual signal displayed on display 146, that the service animal has been denied permission to enter the vehicle. Accordingly, the authorization control unit 144 of the authorization subsystem 106 analyzes the service animal profile data 116 to determine whether the animal associated with the identification device is authorized for travel within the vehicle.

[0040] Figure 2 shows a schematic block diagram of a control unit 150 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. The control unit 134 and the authorization control unit 144 may be configured as shown in Figure 2. In at least one embodiment, the control unit 150 includes at least one processor 152 in communication with a memory 154. The memory 154 stores instructions 156, received data 158, and generated data 160. The control unit 150 shown in Figure 2 is merely exemplary and non-limiting.

[0041] As used herein, terms such as "control unit," "central processing unit," "CPU," "computer," and the like may include any processor-based or microprocessor-based system, including systems using microcontrollers, reduced instruction set computers (RISKs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), logic circuits, and any other circuits or processors, including hardware, software, or a combination thereof, capable of performing the functions described herein. The above examples are illustrative only and are thus not intended to limit in any way the definition and / or meaning of such terms. For example, control unit 134 and authorization control unit 144 may be or include one or more processors configured to control their operation as described herein.

[0042] The control unit 134 and the authorization control unit 144 are configured to execute a set of instructions stored in one or more data storage units or elements (e.g., one or more memories) to process data. For example, the control unit 134 and the authorization control unit 144 may include or be coupled to one or more memories. The data storage units may also store data or other information as desired or needed. The data storage units may take the form of an information source or a physical memory element within a processing machine. The one or more data storage units or elements may comprise volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. By way of example, non-volatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), and / or flash memory. Volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM), which may act as external cache memory. The data store of the disclosed systems and methods is intended to include, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0043] The set of instructions may include various commands that instruct the control unit 134 and the authorization control unit 144 as processing machines to perform specific operations, such as the methods and processes of various embodiments of the subject matter described herein. The set of instructions may take the form of a software program. The software may take various forms, such as system software or application software. Furthermore, the software may take the form of a collection of separate programs, a program subset within a larger program, or a portion of a program. The software may also include modular programming in the form of object-oriented programming. The processing of input data by the processing machine may be in response to user commands, in response to results of previous processing, or in response to a request made by another processing machine.

[0044] Drawings of the embodiments described herein may depict one or more control or processing units, such as the control unit 134 and the authorization control unit 144. It should be understood that a processing unit or control unit may represent circuitry, or portions thereof, that may be implemented as hardware having associated instructions (e.g., software stored on a tangible, non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer hard drive, ROM, RAM, etc.) that perform the operations described herein. The hardware may include state machine circuitry hardwired to perform the functions described herein. Optionally, the hardware may include electronic circuitry including and / or connected to one or more logic-based devices, such as a microprocessor, processor, controller, etc. Optionally, the control unit 134 and the authorization control unit 144 may represent processing circuitry, such as one or more of a field programmable gate array (FPGA), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), microprocessor(s), etc. The circuitry in various embodiments may be configured to execute one or more algorithms to perform the functions described herein. One or more algorithms, whether or not explicitly identified in a flowchart or method, may include aspects of the embodiments disclosed herein.

[0045] As used herein, the terms "software" and "firmware" are used interchangeably and include any computer program stored in a data storage unit (e.g., one or more memories) for execution by a computer, including RAM memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, and non-volatile RAM (NVRAM) memory. The types of data storage units listed above are merely exemplary and thus not limiting as to the types of memory that may be used for storing computer programs.

[0046] 3 shows a perspective front view of an identification device 102 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 3, the identification device 102 includes a housing 170, such as a badge, tag, medallion, or the like, that holds a substrate 110. The substrate 110 supports a storage medium 112 and a communication device 114. That is, the substrate 110 with the storage medium 112 and the communication device 114 may be held within the housing 170.

[0047] 4 shows a perspective side view of a collar 172 including an identification device 102, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. The collar 172 is configured to be worn around the neck of a service animal, such as a service dog. The identification device 102 may be embedded within the collar 172. As another example, the identification device 102 may include a body 174 (such as a sticker, decal, tag, strip, etc.) or housing coupled to the collar 172. As another example, the identification device 102 may be embedded within or coupled to a tag 176 coupled to the collar 172.

[0048] 5 shows a perspective side view of an animal carrier 178 including an identification device 102, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. The animal carrier 178 holds a service animal within an interior chamber 180 and is configured to be carried by an owner. The identification device 102 may be embedded within a portion of the animal carrier 178 or may otherwise be secured to the animal carrier 178. As another option, the identification device 102 may be removably secured to the animal carrier 178. For example, the identification device 102 may be a medallion secured to the animal carrier 178 when the animal is held therein, and may be detached and secured to the animal's collar when the animal is outside the animal carrier 178. The identification device 102 may be located in various other portions of the animal carrier 178 other than as shown.

[0049] 6 shows a side view of a harness 182 including an identification device 102, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. The harness 182 is configured to be worn by a service animal. The identification device 102 may be embedded within a portion of the harness 182 or may otherwise be secured to the harness 182. The identification device 102 may be located in various other portions of the harness 182 other than as shown.

[0050] 7 shows a perspective view of a leash 184 coupled to a collar 186 through an identification device 102, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. In at least one embodiment, the identification device 102 includes a coupling housing 188 that removably couples the leash 184 to the collar 186, such as via a snappable, latchable, or other such connection. As another example, the identification device 102 may be embedded within or otherwise coupled to the leash 184 or collar 186.

[0051] 8 shows a perspective view of a dog 190 having an identification device 102, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. In at least one embodiment, the identification device 102 may be implanted in a portion of the dog 190 or another animal, such as an ear 192 of the dog 190.

[0052] 9 shows a front view of the owner device 104, according to one embodiment of the disclosure. The owner device 104 may be a handheld device such as a smartphone, smart tablet, etc. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 9, the display 136 displays a message 194 that allows the owner to interact with the identification device 102 to download or update the service animal profile data 116 in the storage medium 112 of the identification device 102.

[0053] FIG. 10 shows a side view of a service animal 200 near the authorization subsystem 106, according to one embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 10 , in at least one embodiment, the authorization subsystem 106 includes a housing 202, such as a gate, tunnel, or threshold through which the service animal 200 passes. The communication device 148 may be a sensor that detects the identification device 102 within a predetermined detection range (e.g., three feet or less) and receives the service animal profile data 116 from the identification device 102 as the service animal 200 passes through or otherwise passes by the housing 202. As another example, the communication device 148 may be a touch sensor that receives the service animal profile data 116 when a portion of the identification device 102, such as the housing of the identification device 102, comes into contact with the communication device 148. As another example, the communication device 148 may receive the service animal profile data 116 in response to the identification device 102 being coupled to the communication device 148 via a wired connection, such as a USB cord.

[0054] 1 and 11 , in at least one embodiment, the authorization subsystem 106 includes a housing 210. A communication device 148, such as a sensor, is attached to the housing 210. The communication device 148 detects the presence of an identification device 102 within a predetermined detection range and receives service animal profile data 116 from the identification device 102. The housing 210 may be an upright kiosk, a pillar, or the like, as opposed to a gate, tunnel, or the like through which the animal passes. The service animal can walk past the housing 210.

[0055] FIG. 12 illustrates a front view of the display 146 of the authorization subsystem 106, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 12, the display 146 displays information about the service animal as determined from the service animal profile data 116. For example, the display 146 includes a registered service animal area 220 that indicates whether the animal is a service animal (based on the service animal profile data 116), a required documentation area 222 that indicates whether the animal has all the required documentation for a service animal (based on the service animal profile data 116), a boarding pass area 224 that indicates whether the animal has a valid boarding pass for travel (based on the service animal profile data 116), and / or a security area 226 that indicates whether the service animal has cleared a security checkpoint. The display 146 may display more or less information than is shown. It will be understood that the information shown in FIG. 12 is merely exemplary and not limiting.

[0056] FIG. 13 shows a flowchart of a method for verifying the identity of a service animal for travel on a vehicle, according to one embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 13 , at 300, the admission control unit 144 detects the presence of an identification device 300 within a detection range, such as via a communication device 148. At 302, the admission control unit 144 receives service animal profile data 116 from the identification device 102. At 304, the admission control unit 144 determines whether the service animal profile data 116 is acceptable (e.g., the service animal profile data 116 indicates that the animal is a service animal owned by an owner on an associated trip and that the service animal is booked for the indicated trip on the vehicle). If the service animal profile data 116 is not acceptable, at 306, the admission control unit 144 outputs a denial signal (e.g., via audio, video, text, graphics, etc.) indicating that the animal has been denied boarding on the vehicle. However, if the service animal profile data 116 is acceptable, the admission control unit 144 outputs an admission signal at 308 indicating that the service animal is allowed to board the vehicle.

[0057] Figure 14 shows a flowchart of a method for identifying a service animal. With reference to Figures 1 and 14, the method includes associating an identification device 102 with a service animal, at 400, and identifying the service animal with the identification device, at 402. The identifying 402 includes storing service animal profile data 116 in a storage medium of the identification device, at 404, the service animal profile data including information identifying the service animal. The service animal profile data is configured to be analyzed by an authorization subsystem to confirm the identity of the service animal.

[0058] In at least one embodiment, the method also includes, at 406, communicating between the owner device 104 and the identification device 102. In at least one embodiment, the communicating 406 includes one or both of transmitting the service animal profile data 116 by the owner device 104 to the identification device 102 or updating the service animal profile data 116 stored by the storage medium 112 by the owner device 104.

[0059] In at least one embodiment, the method also includes analyzing 408, by the authorization control unit 144 of the authorization subsystem 106, the service animal profile data 116. In at least one embodiment, the method also includes receiving, by the authorization control unit 144, the service animal profile data 116 from the identification device 102 when the identification device 102 is within a predetermined proximity of the authorization subsystem 106.

[0060] In at least one embodiment, the method also includes displaying information about the service animal on a display 146 of the authorization subsystem 106 in communication with the authorization control unit 144, as determined by the authorization control unit 144 from the service animal profile data 116.

[0061] In at least one embodiment, the method also includes communicatively coupling a service animal database 108 with the authorization subsystem 106. The service animal database 108 includes data regarding a plurality of service animals.

[0062] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods that allow large amounts of data to be quickly and efficiently analyzed by a computing device. For example, documentation for a single service animal, let alone multiple service animals, is typically extensive. As such, large amounts of data are tracked and analyzed. As described herein, the vast amount of data is efficiently organized and / or analyzed by the authorization control unit 144. The authorization control unit 144 analyzes the data in a relatively short amount of time to quickly and efficiently output and / or display whether the animal is cleared for travel as a service animal. Thus, embodiments of the present disclosure provide improved, efficient functionality and performance that vastly outperforms human analysis of vast amounts of data (e.g., travel history of individuals and their animals, data regarding whether they are service animals, etc.).

[0063] In at least one embodiment, components of the system 100, such as the authorization control unit 144, provide and / or enable the computer system to operate as a dedicated computer system for identifying service animals and their attributes.

[0064] FIG. 15 illustrates a front perspective view of an aircraft 500 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The aircraft 500 includes a propulsion system 512, which may include, for example, two engines 514. Optionally, the propulsion system 512 may include more engines 514 than shown. The engines 514 are carried by wings 516 of the aircraft 500. In other embodiments, the engines 514 may be carried by a fuselage 518 and / or a tail section 520. The tail section 520 may also include a horizontal stabilizer 522 and a vertical stabilizer 524. The fuselage 518 of the aircraft 500 defines an interior cabin. The interior cabin may include a cockpit 530, one or more work areas (e.g., a galley, a crew baggage area, etc.), and / or one or more passenger areas. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods for allowing service dogs into the interior cabin of the aircraft 500.

[0065] The present invention further includes embodiments according to the following clauses: Article 1. 1. A system for identifying a service animal, comprising: an identification device associated with the service animal, the identification device identifying the service animal; the identification device includes a storage medium having stored thereon service animal profile data including information identifying the service animal; The system is configured such that the service animal profile data is analyzed by an authorization subsystem to verify the identity of the service animal. Article 2. 10. The system of claim 1, wherein the identification device further comprises a substrate supporting the storage medium. Article 3. 3. The system of claim 2, wherein the substrate is or includes one or more of an integrated chip, a circuit board, or a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag. Article 4. 4. The system of any one of clauses 1 to 3, wherein the service animal profile data includes an animal identifier that identifies the service animal associated with the identification device. Article 5. 5. The system of any one of clauses 1 to 4, wherein the service animal profile data includes service authorization information indicating and confirming authorization as a service animal. Article 6. 6. The system of any one of clauses 1 to 5, wherein the service animal profile data includes a travel document. Article 7. 7. The system of any one of clauses 1 to 6, wherein the service animal profile data includes health information. Article 8. 8. The system of any one of clauses 1 to 7, wherein the service animal profile data includes an owner identifier that links the service animal to an owner. Article 9. 9. The system of any one of clauses 1 to 8, wherein the service animal profile data includes one or both of travel history or tracking information. Article 10. the service animal profile data, an animal identifier identifying the service animal associated with the identification device; Service authorization information indicating and confirming authorization as a service animal; travel documents, health information, an owner identifier linking the service animal to the owner; and 10. The system of any one of clauses 1 to 9, including one or both of travel history or tracking information. Article 11. 11. The system of any one of clauses 1 to 10, further comprising an owner device in communication with the identification device. Article 12. 12. The system of claim 11, wherein the owner device is configured to perform one or both of transmitting the service animal profile data to the identification device or updating the service animal profile data stored on the storage medium. Article 13. 13. The system of any one of clauses 1 to 12, further comprising the authorization subsystem, the authorization subsystem comprising an authorization control unit that analyzes the service animal profile data. Article 14. 14. The system of clause 13, wherein the authorization control unit is configured to receive the service animal profile data from the identification device when the identification device is within a predetermined proximity of the authorization subsystem. Article 15. 15. The system of clause 13 or 14, wherein the authorization subsystem comprises a housing configured for passage of the service animal. Article 16. 16. The system of any one of clauses 13 to 15, wherein the authorization subsystem further comprises a display in communication with the authorization control unit, the display configured to display information about the service animal as determined by the authorization control unit from the service animal profile data. Article 17. The display includes: Areas for registered service animals; Area of ​​required documentation, Boarding pass area, and 17. The system of claim 16, configured to display an area for security inspection. Article 18. 18. The system of any one of clauses 1 to 17, further comprising a service animal database in communication with the authorization subsystem, the service animal database including data regarding a plurality of service animals. Article 19. 19. The system of any one of clauses 1 to 18, further comprising a collar configured to be worn by the service animal, the collar including the identification device. Article 20. 20. The system of any one of clauses 1 to 19, further comprising an animal carrier configured to hold the service animal within an interior chamber, the animal carrier comprising the identification device. Article 21. 21. The system of any one of clauses 1 to 20, further comprising a harness configured to be worn by the service animal, the harness comprising the identification device. Article 22. 22. The system of any one of clauses 1 to 21, further comprising a leash carrying the identification device. Article 23. 23. The system of any one of clauses 1 to 22, further comprising a leash and a collar, wherein the identification device comprises a coupling housing that removably couples the leash to the collar. Article 24. 24. The system of any one of clauses 1 to 23, wherein the identification device is implanted within a portion of the service animal. Article 25. 1. A method for identifying a service animal, comprising: associating an identification device with the service animal; and identifying the service animal with the identification device; the identifying includes storing service animal profile data in a storage medium of the identification device, the service animal profile data including information identifying the service animal, the service animal profile data configured to be analyzed by an authorization subsystem to confirm the identity of the service animal. Article 26. the service animal profile data, an animal identifier identifying the service animal associated with the identification device; Service authorization information indicating and confirming authorization as a service animal; travel documents, health information, an owner identifier linking the service animal to the owner; or 26. The method of clause 25, including one or more of: travel history or tracking information or both. Article 27. the service animal profile data, an animal identifier identifying the service animal associated with the identification device; Service authorization information indicating and confirming authorization as a service animal; travel documents, health information, an owner identifier linking the service animal to the owner; and 27. The method of clause 26, including one or both of travel history or tracking information. Article 28. 28. The method of any one of clauses 25 to 27, further comprising communicating between an owner device and the identification device. Article 29. 29. The method of clause 28, wherein the communicating includes one or both of transmitting the service animal profile data to the identification device by the owner device or updating the service animal profile data stored in the storage medium by the owner device. Article 30. 30. The method of any one of clauses 25 to 29, further comprising analyzing, by an authorization control unit of the authorization subsystem, the service animal profile data. Article 31. 31. The method of clause 30, further comprising receiving, by the authorization control unit, the service animal profile data from the identification device when the identification device is within a predetermined proximity of the authorization subsystem. Article 32. 32. The method of clause 30 or 31, further comprising displaying information about the service animal on a display of the authorization subsystem in communication with the authorization control unit, as determined by the authorization control unit from the service animal profile data. Article 33. 33. The method of any one of clauses 25-32, further comprising communicatively coupling a service animal database with the authorization subsystem, the service animal database including data regarding a plurality of service animals. Article 34. 1. A system for identifying a service animal, comprising: an authorization subsystem configured to verify the identity of the service animal; The system, wherein the authorization subsystem comprises an authorization control unit configured to analyze service animal profile data received from an identification device associated with the service animal to verify the identity of the service animal. Article 35. 35. The system of clause 34, further comprising an owner device in communication with one or both of the authorization subsystem or the identification device. Article 36. 36. The system of claim 35, wherein the owner device is configured to either or both transmit the service animal profile data to the identification device or update the service animal profile data stored in a storage medium. Article 37. 37. The system of any one of clauses 34 to 36, wherein the authorization control unit is configured to receive the service animal profile data from the identification device when the identification device is within a predetermined proximity of the authorization subsystem. Article 38. 38. The system of any one of clauses 34 to 37, wherein the authorization subsystem comprises a housing configured for passage of the service animal. Article 39. 39. The system of any one of clauses 34 to 38, wherein the authorization subsystem further comprises a display in communication with the authorization control unit, the display configured to display information about the service animal as determined by the authorization control unit from the service animal profile data. Article 40. The display includes: Areas for registered service animals; Area of ​​required documentation, Boarding pass area, and 39. The system of claim 39 configured to display an area for security inspection. Article 41. 41. The system of any one of clauses 34 to 40, further comprising a service animal database in communication with the authorization subsystem, the service animal database including data regarding a plurality of service animals. Article 42. 1. A method for identifying a service animal, comprising: verifying, by an authorization subsystem, the identity of the service animal; The method, wherein the verifying includes analyzing, by an authorization control unit, service animal profile data received from an identification device associated with the service animal to verify the identity of the service animal. Article 43. 43. The method of clause 42, further comprising communicatively coupling an owner device to one or both of the authorization subsystem or the identification device. Article 44. 44. The method of clause 43, further comprising one or both of: transmitting, by the owner device, the service animal profile data to the identification device; or updating, by the owner device, the service animal profile data stored in a storage medium. Article 45. 45. The method of any one of clauses 42 to 44, further comprising receiving, by the authorization control unit, the service animal profile data from the identification device when the identification device is within a predetermined proximity of the authorization subsystem. Article 46. 46. ​​The method of any one of clauses 42 to 45, further comprising displaying information about the service animal on a display in communication with the authorization control unit, as determined by the authorization control unit from the service animal profile data.

[0066] Optionally, embodiments of the present disclosure may be used with various other vehicles (including buses, ships, spacecraft, etc.), structures (such as commercial buildings), and the like.

[0067] As described herein, embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods for efficiently and effectively identifying animals (such as pets and service animals) and allowing the animals into a vehicle. Additionally, embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods for verifying that an animal seeking boarding a vehicle is in fact a service animal. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods that improve the passenger experience on board a vehicle, increase travel efficiency, reduce time and labor costs, improve safety, and provide more accurate animal information management and organization.

[0068] For purposes of describing the embodiments of the present disclosure, various spatial and directional terms may be used, such as top, bottom, lower, center, sideways, horizontal, vertical, forward, etc., but it should be understood that such terms are used only relative to the orientation shown in the drawings. The orientation may be flipped, rotated, or otherwise changed so that top becomes bottom and bottom becomes top, horizontal becomes vertical, etc.

[0069] As used herein, a structure, constraint, or element that is "configured to" perform a task or operation is specifically structurally formed, constructed, or adapted to correspond to that task or operation. For clarity and to avoid doubt, an object that is merely modifiable to perform a task or operation is not "configured to" perform a task or operation as used herein.

[0070] It should be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative, not limiting. For example, the above-described embodiments (and / or aspects thereof) may be used in combination with each other. In addition, many modifications can be made to the teachings of various embodiments to adapt to particular situations or materials without departing from their scope. While the geometries and types of materials described herein are intended to define the parameters of various embodiments of the present disclosure, these embodiments are exemplary rather than limiting. Many other embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the present invention. The scope of the various embodiments of the present disclosure should be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled. In the appended claims, the words "including" and "in which" are used as plain-English equivalents of the words "comprising" and "wherein," respectively. Furthermore, the words "first," "second," "third," etc. are used merely as labels and are not intended to impose numerical requirements on their objects. Moreover, the following claim limitations are not stated in means-plus-function form and are not intended to be construed under 35 U.S.C. §112(f) unless such claim limitations expressly use the phrase "means for" followed by a statement of function lacking further structure.

[0071] The written description uses examples to disclose various embodiments of the present disclosure, including the best mode, and to enable any person skilled in the art to practice various embodiments of the present disclosure, including making and using any device or system, and performing any methods incorporated therein. The patentable scope of various embodiments of the present disclosure is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if the examples have structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if the examples include equivalent structural elements that differ only insignificantly from the literal language of the claims.

Claims

1. A system for identifying a service animal intending to board an aircraft, comprising: an identification device (102) associated with the service animal; and an authorization subsystem (106); the authorization subsystem (106) includes a communication device (148), a display (146), an authorization control unit (144) in communication with the communication device (148) and the display (146), and a housing (142, 210) to which the communication device (148) is attached; the identification device (102) identifies the service animal; the identification device (102) includes a storage medium (112) storing service animal profile data including information identifying the service animal; To verify the identity of the service animal, when an animal intending to board an aircraft passes through the housing (142, 210), the authorization control unit (144) is configured to receive and analyze the service animal profile data of the animal from the identification device (102) via the communication device (148), and to display on the display (146) (1) whether the animal is a service animal, (2) whether the animal has the required documentation for a service animal, (3) whether the animal has a valid boarding pass for travel, and (4) whether the animal has cleared a security checkpoint.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the identification device (102) further comprises a substrate (110) supporting the storage medium (112).

3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the substrate (110) is or includes one or more of an integrated chip, a circuit board, or a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the service animal profile data includes an animal identifier (118) that identifies the service animal associated with the identification device (102).

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the service animal profile data includes service authorization information indicating and confirming authorization as a service animal.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the service animal profile data includes travel documents.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the service animal profile data includes health information.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the service animal profile data includes an owner identifier that links the service animal to an owner.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the service animal profile data includes one or both of travel history or tracking information.

10. A system as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the housing (142, 210) is an upright kiosk or pillar.

11. A system as described in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein at least a portion of the authorization subsystem (106) is located at an airport gate or security station.

12. A system described in any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the communication device (148) includes a sensor that detects the identification device (102) within a predetermined detection range, and the housing (142, 210) incorporates or holds the authorization control unit (144).

13. A method for identifying a service animal using a system according to any one of claims 1 to 12, comprising: associating an identification device with the service animal; and identifying the service animal with the identification device; The identifying step comprises: storing service animal profile data in a storage medium of the identification device, the service animal profile data including information identifying the service animal; and a method for verifying the identity of the service animal, the method including receiving and analyzing, by an authorization control unit of the authorization subsystem, the service animal profile data of the animal from the identification device via a communication device of the authorization subsystem as the animal passes through a housing of the authorization subsystem to board an aircraft, and displaying on a display of the authorization subsystem (1) whether the animal is a service animal, (2) whether the animal has the required documentation for a service animal, (3) whether the animal has a valid boarding pass for travel, and (4) whether the animal has cleared a security inspection point.

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