Fireproof board insulation structure for curtain wall and synthetic fireproof coating structure

The fire-resistant board insulation structure for curtain walls addresses the need for improved heat insulation and workability by using a wrap-around covering material fastened with screws and support members, enhancing fire resistance and preventing board detachment during fires.

JP7760366B2Active Publication Date: 2025-10-27TAKENAKA CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2021214792
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-12-28
Publication Date
2025-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Fireproof boards installed in curtain walls require improved heat insulating properties and workability, especially in narrow installation spaces, and existing methods like sprayed rock wool application are time-consuming and difficult.

Method used

A fire-resistant board insulation structure for curtain walls that includes a wrap-around fire-resistant covering material attached to the interior surface of the fire-resistant board, fastened with screws, and optionally combined with a moisture-proof sheet and support members, enhancing heat insulation and preventing the board from falling off during a fire.

Benefits of technology

The structure improves heat insulating performance and workability by allowing pre-assembly of the covering material, reduces the risk of the board falling off, and enhances fire resistance by shielding gaps and spaces that might form during a fire.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To improve the insulation performance of a fireproof board installed on a curtain wall while improving workability.SOLUTION: A fireproof board insulation structure for a curtain wall includes a curtain wall 50 arranged on the outdoor side of a steel beam 10, a fireproof board 70 provided on the curtain wall 50, and a wrapped fireproof coating material 100 that is attached to an inner surface 70A of the fireproof board 70 on the indoor side and covers the inner surface 70A from one end side to the other end side of the fireproof board 70 in the width direction.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a fire-resistant board thermal insulation structure for curtain walls and a composite fire-resistant coated structure. [Background technology]

[0002] A fire-resistant structure in which a fire-resistant board is provided on a curtain wall is known (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 4). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-173379 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-202353 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-001646 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-291621 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] In some cases, the fireproof boards installed in the curtain wall are required to have heat insulating properties. In such cases, after the curtain wall and the fireproof boards are erected, sprayed rock wool can be applied to the interior surfaces of the fireproof boards on the indoor side at the construction site.

[0005] However, applying sprayed rock wool is time-consuming and difficult, and is also difficult to apply when the installation space between the fireproof board and the beam installed on the indoor side of the fireproof board is narrow, for example.

[0006] In consideration of the above, the present invention aims to improve the heat insulating performance of a fire-resistant board installed on a curtain wall while improving workability. [Means for solving the problem]

[0007] The fire-resistant board insulation structure for curtain walls described in claim 1 comprises a curtain wall arranged on the exterior side of a building structure, a fire-resistant board provided on the curtain wall, and a wrapped fire-resistant covering material attached to the interior surface of the fire-resistant board on the interior side, covering the interior surface from one end side to the other end side in the width direction of the fire-resistant board.

[0008] According to the fire-resistant board thermal insulation structure for curtain walls of claim 1, the curtain wall is placed on the outdoor side of the building frame. A fire-resistant board is provided on the curtain wall. A wrap-around fire-resistant covering material is attached to the indoor-side inner surface of the fire-resistant board.

[0009] The wrap-around fire-resistant covering material has not only fire resistance but also heat insulation performance. By covering the interior surface of the fire-resistant board facing the room with this wrap-around fire-resistant covering material from one end to the other in the width direction of the fire-resistant board, the heat insulation performance of the fire-resistant board is improved.

[0010] Furthermore, the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material can be attached to the interior surface of the fire-resistant board before erecting the curtain wall and fire-resistant board, regardless of whether there is a construction space between the fire-resistant board and the beams installed on the interior side of the fire-resistant board.

[0011] In this way, the present invention can improve the heat insulating performance of the fire-resistant board provided on the curtain wall while improving workability.

[0012] The fire-resistant board thermal insulation structure for a curtain wall according to claim 2 is the fire-resistant board thermal insulation structure for a curtain wall according to claim 1, in which the wrapped fire-resistant covering material is fastened to the fire-resistant board with screws.

[0013] According to the fire-resistant board thermal insulation structure for curtain walls of claim 2, the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material is fastened to the fire-resistant board with screws, which improves workability.

[0014] Furthermore, screws have a higher holding power than adhesives and are less likely to lose their holding power even when heated. Therefore, by fastening the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material to the fire-resistant board with screws, the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material is prevented from falling off in the event of a fire.

[0015] The fire-resistant board insulation structure for curtain walls described in claim 3 is the fire-resistant board insulation structure for curtain walls described in claim 1 or claim 2, and is provided with a moisture-proof sheet that is attached to the inner surface of the wrapped fire-resistant covering material on the indoor side and covers the inner surface.

[0016] According to the fireproof board thermal insulation structure for curtain walls of claim 3, a moisture-proof sheet is attached to the interior surface of the wrapped fireproof covering material on the indoor side. By covering the interior surface of the fireproof board on the indoor side with this moisture-proof sheet, the thermal insulation performance of the fireproof board is further improved.

[0017] Furthermore, the moisture barrier sheet can be attached to the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material in advance with an adhesive or the like, and then attached to the fire-resistant board together with the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material with screws or the like, thereby improving workability.

[0018] The fire-resistant board insulation structure for a curtain wall according to claim 4 is the fire-resistant board insulation structure for a curtain wall according to any one of claims 1 to 3. In the fire-resistant board insulation structure for a curtain wall, the fire-resistant board insulation structure further comprises a support member that is supported by the skeleton and has a lower-end hook portion that holds a lower end of the fire-resistant board and a base portion that extends upward from the lower-end hook portion along the inner surface of the fire-resistant board that faces the skeleton, and the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material covers the inner surface of the fire-resistant board from above the base portion.

[0019] According to the fireproof board thermal insulation structure for curtain walls according to claim 4, the support member has a lower end hook portion that holds the lower end of the fireproof board and a base portion that extends upward from the lower end hook portion along the inner surface of the fireproof board facing the frame, and is supported by the frame. By supporting the fireproof board with this support member, even if the curtain wall melts and burns down in the event of a fire, the fireproof board is prevented from falling off, etc.

[0020] Furthermore, the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material covers the inner surface of the fire-resistant board from above the base portion, which suppresses the temperature rise of the base portion during a fire, further suppressing the fire-resistant board from falling off during a fire.

[0021] The fire-resistant board insulation structure for curtain walls described in claim 5 is a fire-resistant board insulation structure for curtain walls described in any one of claims 1 to 4, in which the curtain wall has a support arranged along the side edge of the fire-resistant board in the width direction, and the end of the wrapped fire-resistant covering material on the support side extends toward the support and covers the inner surface of the support on the indoor side.

[0022] According to the fire-resistant board thermal insulation structure for curtain walls of claim 5, the curtain wall has a mullion. The mullion is arranged along the side edge of the fire-resistant board in the width direction. The end of the wrapped fire-resistant covering material on the mullion side extends toward the mullion and covers the interior surface of the mullion on the room side.

[0023] Here, for example, if the mullions melt and burn during a fire, forming a space, there is a possibility that the heat of the fire will penetrate from the outside of the fire-resistant board to the inside of the room through the space.

[0024] In contrast, in the present invention, as described above, the inner surface of the mullion facing the room is covered by the end of the wrapping fire-resistant covering material on the mullion side. As a result, even if the mullion melts and burns down in the event of a fire, creating a space, the space is shielded (heat-insulated) by the end of the wrapping fire-resistant covering material on the mullion side. Therefore, fire resistance is improved.

[0025] The fire-resistant board insulation structure for curtain walls described in claim 6 is a fire-resistant board insulation structure for curtain walls described in any one of claims 1 to 4, in which the curtain wall has uprights arranged along the side edges in the width direction of the fire-resistant board, and a wrap-around fire-resistant coating material for uprights is provided at the upright side edge of the wrapped-around fire-resistant coating material, which is screwed to the upright side edge while overlapping the edge, and extends toward the upright edge to cover the interior surface of the upright edge on the indoor side.

[0026] According to the fire-resistant board thermal insulation structure for curtain walls of claim 6, the curtain wall has mullions. The mullions are arranged along the side edges in the width direction of the fire-resistant board. Furthermore, a wrap-around fire-resistant covering material for mullions is provided on the end of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material on the mullion side. The wrap-around fire-resistant covering material for mullions is screwed in a state where it overlaps the end of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material on the mullion side, and extends toward the mullion side to cover the interior surface of the mullion on the room side.

[0027] Here, for example, if the mullions melt and burn during a fire, forming a space, there is a possibility that the heat of the fire will penetrate from the outside of the fire-resistant board to the inside of the room through the space.

[0028] In contrast, in the present invention, as described above, the interior surface of the mullions facing the room is covered with the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material for the mullions. As a result, even if the mullions melt and burn and create a space in the event of a fire, the space is shielded (heat-insulated) by the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material for the mullions. This improves fire resistance.

[0029] Furthermore, by providing a wrap-around fire-resistant covering material for uprights on the upright-side end of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material, the inner surface of the uprights can be covered with the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material for uprights even if, for example, the inner surface of the uprights is located closer to the room than the outer surface of the fire-resistant board and closer to the room than the inner surface of the fire-resistant board.

[0030] The fire-resistant board heat-insulating structure for curtain walls according to claim 7 is , requestIn the fire-resistant board insulation structure for curtain walls described in claim 6, the curtain wall and the wrapped fire-resistant coating material are respectively arranged on both sides of the upright, and the ends of the wrapped fire-resistant coating material on both sides or the ends of the wrapped fire-resistant coating material for the upright on both sides are combined with each other on the indoor side of the upright.

[0031] According to the fire-resistant board thermal insulation structure for curtain walls of claim 7, the curtain wall and the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material are arranged on both sides of the mullions, respectively. Furthermore, the ends of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials on both sides or the ends of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials for the mullions on both sides are joined together on the room side of the mullions.

[0032] This prevents the heat from entering the room through the joints at the ends of the fire-resistant covering material on both sides or the joints at the ends of the fire-resistant covering material for the mullions on both sides, even if the mullions melt and burn, creating a space during a fire, thereby further improving fire resistance.

[0033] The fire-resistant board insulation structure for curtain walls described in claim 8 is a fire-resistant board insulation structure for curtain walls described in any one of claims 1 to 7, which is provided with a finishing material that covers the exterior surface of the fire-resistant board on the outdoor side and extends downward from the fire-resistant board, and the wrapped fire-resistant covering material extends downward from the interior surface of the fire-resistant board and covers the interior surface of the finishing material on the indoor side.

[0034] According to the fire-resistant board heat-insulating structure for curtain walls of claim 8, the finishing material covers the exterior surface of the fire-resistant board on the outdoor side, thereby improving the design of the curtain wall.

[0035] The finishing material extends downward from the fire-resistant board. Meanwhile, the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material extends downward from the interior surface of the fire-resistant board, covering the interior surface of the finishing material. In other words, the finishing material also functions as a base material for the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material.

[0036] This allows, for example, the height of the fire-resistant board to be kept to a height necessary to prevent the fire from spreading to upper floors, while the wrapped fire-resistant covering material extending downward from the inner surface of the fire-resistant board ensures thermal insulation below the fire-resistant board, thereby reducing the material cost of the fire-resistant board.

[0037] The composite fire-resistant coating structure described in claim 9 comprises a fire-resistant board insulation structure for curtain walls described in any one of claims 1 to 8, and a beam-side wrapped fire-resistant coating material that extends from the opposite side of the fire-resistant board on a steel beam that constitutes the main body, passing under the steel beam, and protruding toward the fire-resistant board, with the protruding tip side being pressure-bonded to the wrapped fire-resistant coating material.

[0038] According to the composite fire-resistant coating structure of claim 9, the beam-side wrapped fire-resistant coating material passes under the steel beam from the side opposite the fire-resistant board and extends toward the fire-resistant board, and the tip of the extended portion is crimped and joined to the wrapped fire-resistant coating material.

[0039] As a result, in the present invention, workability is improved and damage to the fire-resistant board is suppressed compared to, for example, a case in which the tip side of the fire-resistant covering material wrapped around the beam side is fixed to the fire-resistant board with screws. [Effects of the Invention]

[0040] As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to improve the heat insulating performance of the fire-resistant board provided on the curtain wall while improving workability. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0041] [Figure 1] 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a steel beam to which a fire-resistant board support structure according to one embodiment is applied, and a fire-resistant board for a curtain wall. FIG. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion of FIG. [Figure 3] FIG. 2 is an elevation view of the curtain wall unit and fire-resistant board shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the indoor side. [Figure 4]FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. [Figure 5] FIG. 2 is an elevation view of the curtain wall unit and fire-resistant board shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the indoor side. [Figure 6] This is a cross-sectional plan view showing adjacent mullions, fire-resistant boards, and wrapped fire-resistant covering material on the left and right. [Figure 7] 7(A) is an elevational view showing a fire-resistant board and a support member to which a modified example of a fire-resistant board support structure according to one embodiment is applied, and FIG. 7(B) is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7B-7B in FIG. 7(A). [Figure 8] FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional plan view showing adjacent mullions, fireproof boards, and wrapped fireproof covering material to which a modified example of a fireproof board support structure according to one embodiment of the present invention is applied. [Figure 9] FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional plan view showing adjacent mullions, fireproof boards, and wrapped fireproof covering material to which a modified example of a fireproof board support structure according to one embodiment of the present invention is applied. [Figure 10] FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional plan view showing adjacent mullions, fireproof boards, and wrapped fireproof covering material to which a modified example of a fireproof board support structure according to one embodiment of the present invention is applied. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0042] Hereinafter, an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.

[0043] (Fireproof board support structure) FIG. 1 shows a steel beam 10 to which a fire-resistant board support structure according to this embodiment is applied, and a fire-resistant board 70 for a curtain wall 50.

[0044] (steel beam) 1 and 2, the steel beam 10 is formed of an H-shaped steel. The steel beam 10 has an upper flange portion 12 and a lower flange portion 14 that face each other in the vertical direction, and a web portion 16 that connects the upper flange portion 12 and the lower flange portion 14.

[0045] The steel beams 10 are arranged along the edges of the slabs 40 and support the edges of the slabs 40. The slabs 40 are made of reinforced concrete and form the floors of a given floor of a multi-story structure. A curtain wall 50 and a fire-resistant board 70 are installed on the exterior side (the OUT side) of the steel beams 10 and slabs 40. The steel beams 10 and slabs 40 are an example of a skeleton.

[0046] (Curtain wall) The curtain wall 50 is arranged on the outdoor side of the slab 40 across the upper and lower floors of the structure, and constitutes the exterior wall (exterior) of the structure. The curtain wall 50 is formed into a wall shape by assembling a plurality of curtain wall units 50U arranged vertically and horizontally.

[0047] As shown in Figure 3, the curtain wall unit 50U has a pair of mullions 52, a plurality of (three in this embodiment) transoms 54 connecting the pair of mullions 52, and window glass 56 (see Figure 1) provided within a frame formed by the mullions 52 and the transoms 54. The mullions 52 and the transoms 54 are made of, for example, aluminum.

[0048] The curtain wall unit 50U has mullion side fasteners 60, fire-resistant boards 70, finishing materials 72, a pair of support members 80, horizontal ties 88, a wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100, and a moisture-shielding sheet 104. These mullion side fasteners 60, fire-resistant boards 70, finishing materials 72, a pair of support members 80, horizontal ties 88, a wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100, and a moisture-shielding sheet 104 are attached to the curtain wall unit 50U, for example, before the curtain wall unit 50U is erected.

[0049] In addition, in FIG. 3, the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 and the moisture barrier sheet 104, which will be described later, are omitted from the illustration.

[0050] (body side fastener, mullion side fastener) As shown in Figure 2, the mullions 52 are supported by the steel beams 10 via the frame-side fasteners 20 and the frame-side fasteners 60. The frame-side fasteners 20 are formed of steel plates that are L-shaped when viewed from the side. The frame-side fasteners 20 are reinforced by ribs 21. The horizontal flanges 22 of the frame-side fasteners 20 are joined to the upper surfaces of brackets 18 provided on the steel beams 10 by bolts 26 and nuts 28.

[0051] The bracket 18 is placed in a notch 42 formed at the end of the slab 40. It is also possible to omit the bracket 18 and fix the frame-side fastener 20 to the steel beam 10.

[0052] The vertical flange portion 24 of the body-side fastener 20 is disposed opposite the interior surface 52S of the mullion 52 on the indoor side. A mullion-side fastener 60 is joined to this vertical flange portion 24 with a bolt 30 and a nut 32.

[0053] A pair of mullions-side fasteners 60 provided on the mullions 52 (see FIG. 6) of a pair of adjacent curtain wall units 50U are joined to the vertical flange portions 24 with bolts 30 and nuts 32.

[0054] The mullion-side fastener 60 is fixed to the interior surface 52S of the mullion 52 on the indoor side by a bolt 64. The vertical middle portion of the mullion-side fastener 60 protrudes convexly toward the indoor side. A storage chamber 62 is formed in the middle portion of this mullion-side fastener 60 to store the nut 32 described above so that it cannot rotate. The mullion-side fastener 60 is joined to the body-side fastener 20 by tightening the bolt 30 described above into this nut 32.

[0055] The mounting portion 86 of the support member 80 (described later) is joined (fastened together) to the vertical fastener 60 by a bolt 30 and a nut 32 .

[0056] The bolt holes (not shown) for the bolts 30 formed in the vertical flange portion 24 are elongated holes extending in the vertical direction. The upright-side fasteners 60 are provided with height-adjustment bolts 66 that abut against the upper ends of the vertical flange portions 24 of the frame-side fasteners 20 and adjust the height of the upright-side fasteners 60 relative to the frame-side fasteners 20.

[0057] (fireproof board) 1, a fire-resistant board (fire-resistant board for curtain wall) 70 is provided in the spandrel portion of the curtain wall unit 50U. This fire-resistant board 70 is formed of, for example, a fiber-mixed calcium silicate board, a gypsum board, a rock wool board, a ceramic fiber board, an alkaline earth silicate wool board, or the like.

[0058] The fire-resistant board 70 is attached to the interior side of the curtain wall unit 50U, facing the window glass 56. The outer periphery of the fire-resistant board 70 is held in place by frame-shaped rails 58 and the like that are provided along the mullions 52 and the lattice 54.

[0059] The fire-resistant boards 70 are arranged on the outdoor side of the slab 40, spanning the upper and lower floors of the structure, with a space between them and the edge of the slab 40. An interlayer sealing material 44 such as rock wool is provided in this space. This prevents hot air and flames from flowing into the floor above the slab 40 through the space between the fire-resistant boards 70 and the edge of the slab 40 in the event of a fire.

[0060] (Finishing materials) A finishing material 72 is provided on the outdoor side of the fire-resistant board 70. The finishing material 72 is formed, for example, from an aluminum composite plate, and is attached to the mullions 52 and the crossbeams 54. The finishing material 72 covers the entire outdoor outer surface 70B of the fire-resistant board 70. This makes the fire-resistant board 70 invisible from the outdoor side of the curtain wall unit 50U.

[0061] The finishing material 72 extends downward below the lower end of the fire-resistant board 70. The inner surface of the lower part of this finishing material 72 facing the room is covered with a wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100, which will be described later, and a moisture-proof sheet 104. The finishing material 72 may be provided as needed, and may be omitted as appropriate.

[0062] (support member) 3, a pair of support members (support hardware) 80 are formed from metal plates such as steel plates, and are arranged at a distance from each other in the width direction of the fire-resistant board 70. Each support member 80 has a base portion 82, a lower end hook portion 84, and an attachment portion 86.

[0063] The base portion 82 is formed in a strip shape and is arranged along the height direction (vertical direction) of the fire-resistant board 70. The base portion 82 is also arranged along the inner surface 70A on the indoor side (the steel beam 10 side) of the fire-resistant board 70. The base portion 82 is fastened to the fire-resistant board 70 with a plurality of screws 90.

[0064] The arrangement of the screws 90 can be changed as appropriate. The base portion 82 can be fixed to the fire-resistant board 70 with at least one screw 90. The screws 90 may be provided as needed and can be omitted as appropriate. As will be described later, the support member 80 can be fire-resistant coated with a wrap-around fire-resistant coating material 100 or the like to prevent a decrease in strength during a fire, thereby increasing the support capacity of the fire-resistant board 70.

[0065] Furthermore, for example, as shown in Figure 4, if an aluminum crosspiece 54 is installed below the lower hook portion 84, it may not be possible to provide a fire-resistant coating for the lower hook portion 84. If the lower hook portion 84 is heated without a fire-resistant coating, it may become difficult to support the fire-resistant board 70 due to deformation or a decrease in strength, which may cause the fire-resistant board 70 to fall off. As a countermeasure, by fastening the base portion 82 and the fire-resistant board 70 with screws 90, the weight of the fire-resistant board 70 can be supported by the base portion 82, preventing the fire-resistant board 70 from falling off.

[0066] 4, a lower end hook portion 84 that holds the lower end of the fire-resistant board 70 is provided at the lower end of the base portion 82. The lower end hook portion 84 is bent into an L-shape in side view, and the lower end of the fire-resistant board 70 is inserted inside the lower end hook portion 84.

[0067] The lower hook portion 84 has an extension portion 84A that extends from the lower end of the base portion 82 toward the outside of the room along the underside of the fire-resistant board 70, and a folded portion 84B that extends upward from the tip of the extension portion 84A along the outside outer surface 70B of the fire-resistant board 70.

[0068] The vertical length of the base portion 82 is preferably, for example, at least half the height (vertical length) of the fire-resistant board 70. The vertical length of the folded portion 84B is preferably at least the thickness of the fire-resistant board 70.

[0069] The crosspiece 54 of the curtain wall unit 50U is disposed below the extension 84A of the lower end hook portion 84. The crosspiece 54 supports the lower end of the fire-resistant board 70 via the lower end hook portion 84.

[0070] 3, an attachment portion 86 is provided at the upper end of the base portion 82. The attachment portion 86 extends from the upper end of the base portion 82 along the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70 toward the mullion 52, and is inserted into the storage chamber 62 of the mullion-side fastener 60 (see FIG. 2).

[0071] 2, the mounting portion 86 is joined (co-fastened) to the upright-side fastener 60 and the frame-side fastener 20 by the bolt 30 and the nut 32. As a result, the support member 80 is supported by the steel beam 10 via the upright-side fastener 60 and the frame-side fastener 20.

[0072] The mounting portion 86 is formed with a step (not shown) that absorbs the difference in level between the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70 and the storage chamber 62. The mounting portion 86 may be joined to the body-side fastener 20 with a separate bolt and nut, rather than being fastened together with the bolt 30, nut 32, and mullion-side fastener 60 to the body-side fastener 20. Furthermore, the support member 80 may be supported by a body such as a steel beam 10 or a slab 40 via a fastener separate from the body-side fastener 20.

[0073] 3, the base portions 82 of the pair of support members 80 are connected to each other by horizontal connectors 88. The horizontal connectors 88 are formed from metal plates such as steel plates, and are arranged along the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70. By connecting the base portions 82 of the pair of support members 80 to each other by the horizontal connectors 88, the rigidity of the pair of support members 80 is increased.

[0074] The horizontal connecting members 88 may be provided as needed and may be omitted as appropriate.

[0075] (Wrapping fireproof coating material) As shown in Fig. 5, the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70 is covered with a wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100. The wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 is formed from rock wool, ceramic wool, alkaline earth silicate wool, or the like, formed into a sheet. This wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 has fire resistance and heat insulation properties. Furthermore, the use of high-heat-resistant rock wool in the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 can further improve fire resistance.

[0076] The wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 extends from one end to the other end in the width direction of the fire-resistant board 70, covering the entire inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70. This improves the fire resistance and heat insulation performance of the fire-resistant board 70.

[0077] The wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 also provides fire-resistant covering to the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70 from above the base portion 82 of the support member 80 and the screws 90 (see FIG. 3). In other words, the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 provides fire-resistant covering to the base portion 82 of the support member 80 and the screws 90.

[0078] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the fire-resistant coating is omitted from the extending portion 84A and the folded portion 84B of the lower hook portion 84, but it is also possible to provide a fire-resistant coating to the extending portion 84A and the folded portion 84B of the lower hook portion 84.

[0079] 5, an end 100E in the width direction of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 extends from the fire-resistant board 70 toward the mullion 52 side and covers the inner surface 52S of the mullion 52. Note that a notch 102 is formed in the end 100E in the width direction of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 to expose the mullion-side fastener 60. The mullion-side fastener 60 is fire-resistant covered by a fire-resistant covering material (not shown).

[0080] As shown in Figure 6, the mullions 52 of adjacent curtain wall units 50U on the left and right are assembled together. At this time, the ends 100E of adjacent wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials 100 come into contact or are pressed together, forming a joint M between them. As a result, even if the mullions 52 melt and burn in the event of a fire, forming a space between adjacent fire-resistant boards 70, the space will be shielded by the ends 100E of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials 100.

[0081] In this embodiment, the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70 and the inner surface 52S of the mullion 52 are substantially flush with each other, but there may be a step between the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70 and the inner surface 52S of the mullion 52. Furthermore, the mullion 52 may be fire-resistant coated not only with the wrap-around fire-resistant coating material 100 but also with a fire-resistant coating material other than the wrap-around fire-resistant coating material 100, for example, a spray-on fire-resistant coating such as sprayed rock wool.

[0082] 1, the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 extends downward from the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70 and covers the inner surface of the lower part of the finishing material facing the room, thereby improving the heat insulating performance of the finishing material 72. The wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 also serves to prevent the fire-resistant board 70 from falling off due to heating of the support member 80 in the event of a fire.

[0083] (moisture-proof sheet) 1 and 5, a moisture-proof sheet 104 is attached to the interior surface of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 on the indoor side. The moisture-proof sheet 104 is formed, for example, from an aluminum sheet or the like having moisture-proof properties. By covering the interior surface of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 with this moisture-proof sheet 104, the heat insulating performance of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 and the finishing material 72 is improved.

[0084] The wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 and the moisture-shielding sheet 104 are screwed to the fire-resistant board 70 with a plurality of screws 106, for example, before erecting the curtain wall unit 50U. The pitch of these screws 106 is, for example, 300 mm or less. The moisture-shielding sheet 104 is attached to the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 in advance with an adhesive or the like, and then fixed to the fire-resistant board 70 together with the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 with screws. The moisture-shielding effect of the cut surface of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 can be improved by attaching the moisture-shielding sheet 104 without any gaps after the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 is screwed to the fire-resistant board 70.

[0085] The moisture-proof sheet 104 may be provided as needed and may be omitted as appropriate.

[0086] (Synthetic fireproof coating structure) 1 and 2, the steel beam 10 is fire-resistant coated with a composite fire-resistant coating structure consisting of a fire-resistant board 70 and a beam-side wrapped fire-resistant coating material 110. Specifically, the fire-resistant board 70 is disposed on the exterior side (the OUT side) of the steel beam 10, facing the exterior side of the steel beam 10. The fire-resistant board 70 provides fire-resistant coating to the exterior side of the steel beam 10.

[0087] The beam-side wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 110 is made of rock wool, ceramic wool, alkaline earth silicate wool, or the like formed into a sheet. It is preferable to use high-heat-resistant rock wool to ensure even higher fire resistance. The beam-side wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 110 provides fire protection to the side of the steel beam 10 opposite the fire-resistant board 70 (the side indicated by the arrow IN) and the underside of the steel beam 10, and also extends under the steel beam 10 toward the fire-resistant board 70.

[0088] Specifically, the beam-side wrapped fire-resistant covering material 110 is bent overall into an L-shape when viewed from the axial direction of the steel beam 10. This beam-side wrapped fire-resistant covering material 110 has a side covering portion 112 that provides fire-resistant covering to the side surface of the steel beam 10 facing the interior of the building, and a bottom covering portion 114 that provides fire-resistant covering to the bottom surface of the steel beam 10.

[0089] 2, the side covering portion 112 is arranged along the beam direction of the steel beam 10 so as to cover the indoor-side side surface of the steel beam 10. The side covering portion 112 is also arranged across the upper flange portion 12 and the lower flange portion 14 of the steel beam 10, and its upper end is attached to the end of the upper flange portion 12 by a welded fixing pin 116.

[0090] The lower surface covering portion 114 is arranged along the beam width direction of the steel beam 10 so as to cover the lower surface of the lower flange portion 14 of the steel beam 10. The lower surface covering portion 114 also extends from the lower end of the side surface covering portion 112 along the lower surface of the lower flange portion 14 toward the fireproof board 70. The lower surface covering portion 114 is attached to the lower surface of the lower flange portion 14 by a welded fixing pin 116.

[0091] The tip end 114T of the lower surface covering portion 114 is overlapped on the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70 from above the moisture-proof sheet 104 and the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100. In addition, the tip end 114T of the lower surface covering portion 114 is pressure-bonded to the moisture-proof sheet 104 and the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100. The lower surface covering portion 114 closes the space between the fire-resistant board 70 and the steel beam 10.

[0092] Specifically, the tip end 114T of the beam-side wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 110 (lower surface covering portion 114) and the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 are elastic. The tip end 114T of the beam-side wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 110 and the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 are crimped together in a state compressed in the thickness direction. The elastic force (restoring force, repulsive force) and friction force of the tip end 114T of the beam-side wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 110 and the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 maintain the crimped state of the tip end 114T of the beam-side wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 110 and the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100.

[0093] The crimping force of the tip side 114T of the beam-side wrapped fire-resistant coating material 110 and the wrapped fire-resistant coating material 100 is appropriately adjusted depending on the tip side 114T of the beam-side wrapped fire-resistant coating material 110 and the thickness of the wrapped fire-resistant coating material 100, the distance G from the welding fixing pin 116 to the wrapped fire-resistant coating material 100, and the contact length L in the vertical direction of the tip side 114T of the beam-side wrapped fire-resistant coating material 110 and the wrapped fire-resistant coating material 100.

[0094] In this embodiment, for example, the thickness of the tip end 114T of the beam-side wrapped fire-resistant covering material 110 is 65 mm or more, and the thickness of the wrapped fire-resistant covering material 100 is 40 mm or more. Also, the distance G from the welded fixing pin 116 to the wrapped fire-resistant covering material 100 is 170 mm or more. Furthermore, the contact length L in the vertical direction between the tip end 114T of the beam-side wrapped fire-resistant covering material 110 and the wrapped fire-resistant covering material 100 is 155 mm or more.

[0095] As a result of conducting a fire resistance experiment using the above specifications, it was confirmed that the crimping bonding strength of the wrapped fire-resistant coating material 100 and the beam-side wrapped fire-resistant coating material 110 was maintained after two hours of heating, and that the temperature rise of the steel beam 10 could be effectively suppressed.

[0096] The tip end 114T of the wrapped fire-resistant covering material 100 (lower surface covering portion 114) may be fixed to the fire-resistant board 70 with, for example, screws. Alternatively, a steel plate may be installed on the indoor side of the fire-resistant board 70, and the tip end 114T of the wrapped fire-resistant covering material 100 may be fixed to this with a welded fixing pin.

[0097] (action) Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.

[0098] (Fireproof board support structure) As shown in Figures 1 and 2, according to this embodiment, a curtain wall unit 50U and a fire-resistant board 70 attached to the spandrel portion of the curtain wall unit 50U are arranged on the outdoor side of the steel beam 10.

[0099] The fire-resistant board 70 is supported on the steel beam 10 via the curtain wall unit 50U, the upright side fasteners 60, and the main body side fasteners 20, and is also supported on the steel beam 10 via a pair of support members 80, the upright side fasteners 60, and the main body side fasteners 20.

[0100] 4, the support member 80 has a lower end hook portion 84 and a base portion 82. The lower end of the fire-resistant board 70 is inserted inside the lower end hook portion 84. The lower end of the fire-resistant board 70 is supported from below by the lower end hook portion 84, and the lower end of the fire-resistant board 70 is held from both sides in the out-of-plane direction by the lower end hook portion 84 and the base portion 82.

[0101] As a result, even if the mullions 52 and the like of the curtain wall unit 50U melt and burn during a fire, the fire-resistant board 70 is supported by the steel beams 10 via the pair of support members 80, the mullion-side fasteners 60, and the frame-side fasteners 20. This prevents the fire-resistant board 70 from falling off during a fire.

[0102] 6, the inner surfaces 52S of the mullions 52 of the curtain wall unit 50U are covered by the ends 100E in the width direction of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100. Therefore, even if the mullions 52 and the like of the curtain wall unit 50U melt and burn during a fire, forming a space between adjacent fire-resistant boards 70, the space is shielded by the ends 100E of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100. Therefore, the fire heat that penetrates into the room from the space formed between adjacent fire-resistant boards 70 is prevented, improving the fire resistance of the steel beam 10.

[0103] 4, the base portion 82 of the support member 80 extends upward from the lower end hook portion 84 along the inner surface of the fire-resistant board 70 facing the steel beam 10. This base portion 82 further prevents the fire-resistant board 70 from tilting toward the steel beam 10. This prevents the fire-resistant board 70 from falling off in the event of a fire.

[0104] Furthermore, the base portion 82 is fastened to the fire-resistant board 70 with a plurality of screws 90. If the fire-resistant board 70 were not fastened to the base portion 82 with screws, and the lower end hook portion 84 were to deteriorate due to heat in the event of a fire, the load of the fire-resistant board 70 would cause the lower end hook portion 84 to deform downward, and the fire-resistant board 70 could fall off.

[0105] In contrast, in this embodiment, as described above, the base portion 82 is fastened to the fire-resistant board 70 with screws, and the fire-resistant board 70 is supported by the base portion 82 via a plurality of screws 90. This reduces the load acting from the fire-resistant board 70 on the lower-end hook portion 84. Therefore, even if the lower-end hook portion 84 is thermally deteriorated in the event of a fire, downward deformation of the lower-end hook portion 84 is suppressed.

[0106] Furthermore, as described above, the lower end hook portion 84 and the base portion 82 restrict out-of-plane movement of the lower end of the fire-resistant board 70, thereby mitigating stress generated at the joint between the fire-resistant board 70 and the screw 90. This prevents the screw 90 from coming off the fire-resistant board 70.

[0107] Furthermore, the screws 90 have a higher holding power than adhesives and are less likely to lose their holding power even when heated, which further reduces the risk of the fire-resistant board 70 falling off in the event of a fire.

[0108] Furthermore, since the support member 80 is attached to the lower side of the fire-resistant board 70, but not to the upper side of the fire-resistant board 70, it can be easily attached to the fire-resistant board 70. Therefore, the workability of the fire-resistant board 70 is improved.

[0109] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the base portion 82 of the support member 80 is screwed to the fire-resistant board 70 before the curtain wall unit 50U is erected. Therefore, in this embodiment, the base portion 82 can be screwed to the fire-resistant board 70 in a state that is easier to install than when the base portion 82 is screwed to the fire-resistant board 70 after the curtain wall unit 50U has been erected. Therefore, damage to the fire-resistant board 70 is suppressed.

[0110] Furthermore, if the fire-resistant board 70 is damaged after erecting the curtain wall unit 50U, it takes time and effort to replace the fire-resistant board 70. In contrast, in the present embodiment, by fastening the base portion 82 to the fire-resistant board 70 with screws before erecting the curtain wall unit 50U, even if the fire-resistant board 70 is damaged, the fire-resistant board 70 can be easily replaced. Therefore, the workability of the fire-resistant board 70 is improved.

[0111] Furthermore, before erecting the curtain wall unit 50U, the mounting portion 86 of the support member 80 is inserted into the storage chamber 62 of the upright-side fastener 60. In this state, the curtain wall unit 50U is erected. Then, when joining the upright-side fastener 60 to the frame-side fastener 20, the mounting portion 86 of the support member 80 and the upright-side fastener 60 are fastened together to the frame-side fastener 20 with the bolt 30 and nut 32.

[0112] As a result, the curtain wall unit 50U and the support members 80 are supported on the steel beams 10 via the mullions-side fasteners 60 and the frame-side fasteners 20. Therefore, in this embodiment, the workability of the fire-resistant board 70 is improved compared to when the mullions 52 and the support members 80 are supported on the steel beams 10 via separate fasteners.

[0113] Additionally, the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70, the base 82, and the screws 90 are covered with a wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 and a moisture-proof sheet 104. This reduces the temperature rise of the base 82, the screws 90, and the fire-resistant board 70 during a fire, thereby preventing a decrease in the bonding strength between the screws 90 and the fire-resistant board 70. This further prevents the fire-resistant board 70 from falling off during a fire.

[0114] Furthermore, before erecting the curtain wall unit 50U, the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 and the moisture barrier sheet 104 are fastened with screws to the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70. This improves workability in this embodiment compared to when the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 is fastened with screws to the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70 or when sprayed rock wool is sprayed onto the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70 after erecting the curtain wall unit 50U.

[0115] Furthermore, if the gap (construction space) between the fire-resistant board 70 and the steel beam 10 is narrow, after erecting the curtain wall unit 50U, it may be difficult to apply the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 or sprayed rock wool to the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70. In such cases, this embodiment is particularly effective.

[0116] Furthermore, as described above, if the fire-resistant board 70 is damaged after erecting the curtain wall unit 50U, it takes time and effort to replace the fire-resistant board 70. In contrast, in the present embodiment, as described above, by wrapping the fire-resistant covering material 100 around the fire-resistant board 70 and fastening the moisture-proof sheet 104 with screws before erecting the curtain wall unit 50U, even if the fire-resistant board 70 is damaged, the fire-resistant board 70 can be easily replaced. Therefore, the workability of the fire-resistant board 70 is improved.

[0117] Furthermore, a finishing material 72 is provided on the outdoor side of the fire-resistant board 70. The finishing material 72 covers almost the entire outer surface 70B of the fire-resistant board 70. This improves the design of the curtain wall unit 50U.

[0118] Furthermore, the finishing material 72 extends downward from the fire-resistant board 70. The wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 also extends downward from the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70, covering the inner surface 70A on the indoor side of the finishing material 72. In other words, the finishing material 72 also functions as a base material for the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material.

[0119] As a result, for example, the height of the fire-resistant board 70 can be kept to the height required to prevent the fire from spreading to upper floors (for example, 900 mm), while the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 extending downward from the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70 can ensure the heat insulating performance below the fire-resistant board 70. Therefore, the material cost of the fire-resistant board 70 can be reduced.

[0120] (Synthetic fireproof coating structure) 1, the fire-resistant board 70 of this embodiment, together with the beam-side wrapped fire-resistant covering material 100, constitutes a composite fire-resistant covering structure for the steel beam 10. Specifically, the beam-side wrapped fire-resistant covering material 110 passes under the steel beam 10 from the side opposite the fire-resistant board 70 on the steel beam 10 and protrudes toward the fire-resistant board 70 side.

[0121] The tip end 114T of the beam-side wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 110 is pressure-bonded to the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 from above the moisture-proof sheet 104. As a result, the beam-side wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 110 fills the space between the steel beam 10 and the fire-resistant board 70, and the steel beam 10 is fire-coated (composite fire-resistant covering) by the beam-side wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 110 and the fire-resistant board 70. Therefore, the fire resistance performance of the steel beam 10 is improved.

[0122] In addition, in this embodiment, the tip end side 114T of the beam-side wrapped fire-resistant covering material 110 is pressure-bonded to the wrapped fire-resistant covering material 100. As a result, in this embodiment, damage to the fire-resistant board 70 is suppressed and workability is improved, compared to, for example, a case in which the tip end side 114T of the beam-side wrapped fire-resistant covering material 110 is fixed to the fire-resistant board 70 with a screw.

[0123] Incidentally, when the fire-resistant board 70 is heated from outside the room during a fire, the temperature of the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70 rises, and the space between the fire-resistant board 70 and the steel beam 10 is heated. In this case, the fire resistance performance (for example, 1 to 3 hours fire resistance) of the steel beam 10 may be reduced.

[0124] In contrast to this, in this embodiment, as described above, the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70 is covered with the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 and the moisture-proof sheet 104. This reduces the temperature rise in the space between the fire-resistant board 70 and the steel beam 10 even if the fire-resistant board 70 is heated from outside the room during a fire. This ensures the fire resistance performance of the steel beam 10 (for example, 1 to 3 hours of fire resistance).

[0125] (Variation) Next, a modification of the above embodiment will be described.

[0126] In the modified example shown in Figures 7(A) and 7(B), side edge hook portions 92 that hold the side edges in the width direction of the fire-resistant board 70 are provided on the base portion 82 of the support member 80. The side edge hook portions 92 are arranged along the side edges of the fire-resistant board 70. The side edge hook portions 92 are formed in an L-shape in cross section. The side edges of the fire-resistant board 70 are inserted inside the side edge hook portions 92.

[0127] As a result, the side end hook portions 92 and the base portion 82 hold the side end portions of the fire-resistant board 70 from both sides in the out-of-plane direction. This prevents the fire-resistant board 70 from tilting toward the inside or outside of the room. This also prevents the fire-resistant board 70 from falling off in the event of a fire. In this modified example, the base portion 82 is not fastened with screws.

[0128] In the above embodiment, the joints M of the ends 100E of the adjacent wraparound fire-resistant covering materials 100 are formed linearly in a plan view as shown in Fig. 6. However, for example, as in a modified example shown in Fig. 8, the ends 100E of the adjacent wraparound fire-resistant covering materials 100 may be joined with a half-joint (half-joint).

[0129] In the overlapping joint, the thickness of the ends 100E of adjacent wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials 100 is approximately half, and the ends 100E are combined by overlapping each other in the thickness direction. As a result, the joints M between the ends 100E of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials 100 are bent in a crank shape in plan view. As a result, in the event of a fire, the heat of the fire that penetrates into the room through the joints M is reduced.

[0130] In the above embodiment, as shown in Fig. 6, the joints M of the ends 100E of the laterally adjacent wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials 100 are located on the indoor side of the mullions 52. However, as in a modified example shown in Fig. 9, for example, the joints M of the ends 100E of the laterally adjacent wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials 100 may be located on the indoor side of one of the fire-resistant boards 70 (the right side in Fig. 9). In this way, the one of the fire-resistant boards 70 covers the joints M from the outdoor side. As a result, in the event of a fire, the heat of the fire that penetrates into the indoor side through the joints M is reduced.

[0131] Furthermore, for example, as in the modified example shown in Figure 10, when the inner surface 52S of the upright 52 is located closer to the room than the outer surface 70B of the fire-resistant board 70 and closer to the room than the inner surface 70A of the fire-resistant board 70, a pair of wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials 130 for the upright may be provided at the ends 100E of adjacent wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials 100.

[0132] The pair of wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials 130 for mullions are formed from rock wool, ceramic wool, alkaline earth silicate wool, or the like, formed into a sheet, similar to the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100. The pair of wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials 130 for mullions are overlapped on the ends 100E of the adjacent wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials 100, and are fastened to the fire-resistant board 70 with screws 106. When rock wool is used for the wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials 130 for mullions, the fire resistance can be further improved by using high-heat-resistant rock wool.

[0133] Furthermore, the pair of wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials 130 for mullions each extend from the end 100E of the adjacent wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 toward the mullions 52, and the ends 130E of each are in contact or pressed against each other on the indoor side of the mullions 52, forming a joint M between them. As a result, even if the mullions 52 melt and burn in the event of a fire and a space is formed between the adjacent fire-resistant boards 70, the space will be shielded by the pair of wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials 130 for mullions.

[0134] The ends 130E of a pair of mullion-shaped wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials 130 may be combined using the aforementioned interlocking joint. Furthermore, one of the adjacent wrap-around fire-resistant covering materials 100 on the left and right may be provided with a mullion-shaped wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 130 that extends from the one wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100 to the other wrap-around fire-resistant covering material 100.

[0135] In the above embodiment, the curtain wall unit 50U is supported on the steel beam 10 via the vertical-side fasteners 60 and the structural body-side fasteners 20. However, the curtain wall unit 50U may also be supported on, for example, the slab 40 via the vertical-side fasteners 60 and the structural body-side fasteners 20.

[0136] In the above embodiment, the composite fire-resistant coating structure of the steel beam 10 is composed of the fire-resistant board 70 and the beam-side wrapped fire-resistant coating material 110. However, the fire-resistant coating material on the steel beam 10 side is not limited to the beam-side wrapped fire-resistant coating material 110, and may be, for example, a sprayed fire-resistant coating material such as sprayed rock wool, or a board-type fire-resistant coating material such as a fiber-mixed calcium silicate board.

[0137] Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to such an embodiment, and one embodiment and various modified examples may be used in appropriate combination, and it goes without saying that the present invention can be implemented in various forms as long as they do not deviate from the gist of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols]

[0138] 10 Steel beam (body) 40 Slab (body) 50 Curtain Wall 52 Mullion 52S Inner surface (inner surface of the mullion facing the room) 70 Fireproof board 70A Inner surface (inner surface of the fireproof board facing the interior) 72 Finishing Materials 80 Support member 82 Base 84 Lower hook 90 screws 100 Wrapped fireproof coating material 100E End (end of wrapped fireproof covering material) 104 Moisture-proof sheet 110 Beam-side wrapping fire-resistant coating material 114T Tip side (tip side of fireproof coating material wrapped around beam side) 130 Wrapping fireproof covering material for mullions 130E Ends (Ends of Wrapped Fire-Resistant Covering Materials for Mullions)

Claims

1. A curtain wall placed on the exterior side of the building structure; a fire-resistant board provided on the curtain wall; a winding fireproof covering material attached to the inner surface of the fireproof board on the indoor side and covering the inner surface from one end side to the other end side in the width direction of the fireproof board; A fire-resistant board thermal insulation structure for curtain walls.

2. The wrapped fire-resistant covering material is fastened to the fire-resistant board with screws. The fire-resistant board heat-insulating structure for curtain walls according to claim 1.

3. A moisture-proof sheet is attached to the inner surface of the wrapping fire-resistant covering material on the indoor side and covers the inner surface. The fire-resistant board heat-insulating structure for curtain walls according to claim 1 or 2.

4. a support member having a lower end hook portion that holds a lower end of the fire-resistant board, and a base portion that extends upward from the lower end hook portion along the inner surface of the fire-resistant board on the side of the frame, and is supported by the frame; The wrapped fire-resistant covering material covers the inner surface of the fire-resistant board from above the base portion. The fireproof board heat insulating structure for curtain walls according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

5. The curtain wall has a mullion arranged along a side edge of the fire-resistant board in a width direction, The end of the upright side of the wrapped fire-resistant covering material extends toward the upright side and covers the inner surface of the upright on the indoor side. The fireproof board heat insulating structure for curtain walls according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

6. The curtain wall has a mullion arranged along a side edge of the fire-resistant board in a width direction, A mullion-wrapped fire-resistant covering material is provided on the end of the mullion-side of the wrapped fire-resistant covering material, which is screwed in a state where it is overlapped on the end, and which extends to the mullion-side and covers the inner surface of the room-side of the mullion. The fireproof board heat insulating structure for curtain walls according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

7. The curtain wall and the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material are respectively arranged on both sides of the mullion, The ends of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material on both sides or the ends of the wrap-around fire-resistant covering material for the mullion on both sides are joined together on the indoor side of the mullion, The fire-resistant board heat-insulating structure for curtain walls according to claim 6.

8. a finishing material covering the exterior surface of the fireproof board on the outdoor side and extending downward from the fireproof board; The wrapped fire-resistant covering material extends downward from the inner surface of the fire-resistant board and covers the inner surface of the finishing material facing the interior of the building. The fireproof board heat insulating structure for curtain walls according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. A fire-resistant board heat-insulating structure for curtain walls according to any one of claims 1 to 8, The fire-resistant covering material is wound around the steel beams that make up the frame, and the fire-resistant covering material is attached to the fire-resistant board by passing under the steel beams. A fire-resistant coating material wrapped around the beam side to be joined; A synthetic fire-resistant coated structure.

Citation Information

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