Water-resistant combination baffle, its installation method, and method of use.
The water-resistant combination baffle system addresses the challenges of traditional flood prevention materials by offering a lightweight, easy-to-install and remove solution that enhances flood protection efficiency and reduces costs through its innovative design.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI INVESTIGATION DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing flood prevention materials, such as sandbags and baffle structures, are bulky, heavy, complex, and difficult to install, remove, store, and transport, failing to meet the rapid construction needs of modern flood prevention systems.
A water-resistant combination baffle system comprising interconnected baffles with rotating pairs and positioning guides, allowing for easy assembly into a Z-shape or stepped configuration, featuring complementary angles and mortise-tenon connections for stability and sealing, facilitating quick installation and removal.
The baffle system provides stable, efficient flood protection with a simple structure, enabling rapid deployment, easy storage, and reduced transportation costs, while maintaining structural integrity under water pressure.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the flood prevention technology field of water conservancy projects, and particularly relates to a flood prevention combined baffle and its installation method and usage method.
Background Art
[0002] Due to the rapid development of urban construction and the influence of extreme weather, more and more areas are facing the situation where the flood prevention standards are increasing, and the pressure on flood prevention to protect people's lives and property is increasing, while the flood prevention wall standards of river and lake levees cannot meet the flood prevention requirements. When conducting flood prevention during the flood period, it is necessary not only to meet the temporary flood prevention requirements but also to be convenient and fast in construction.
[0003] Currently, in flood prevention materials, flood prevention sandbags and flood prevention baffle structures are widely used. Ordinary sandbags and flood prevention baffle structures have the characteristics of large volume, heavy weight, complex structure, and difficulty in installation, removal, storage, and transportation.
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a flood prevention combined baffle and its installation method and usage method, which are small in volume, light in weight, simple in structure, can achieve its own stability by its own structural characteristics and the water pressure and water gravity on the water-facing side, are convenient for installation and removal, are advantageous for transportation and storage, are used for temporarily raising the flood prevention wall, and can be applied to a flat levee structure with a vertical free surface on the water-facing side.
[0005] This application is for solving one of the problems in the background art.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0006] The technical solution employed in this invention is as follows. In order to achieve the above objectives and other related objectives, this invention provides a water-resistant combination baffle.
[0007] The water-resistant baffle combination includes at least three connected baffles, with a rotating pair and a positioning guide structure provided between the connected baffles. When adjacent baffles are rotated from perpendicular to each other until they are in contact, and the connected baffles are rotated sequentially to fold into a Z shape and be in contact, and when the connected baffles are rotated until they are perpendicular to each other, the baffles connect and form a stepped shape, extending sequentially in the vertical and horizontal directions.
[0008] The technical solution provided in this application further has the following technical features.
[0009] Preferably, when adjacent baffles are perpendicular to each other, both end faces are in close contact and sealed, that is, the connected end faces of adjacent baffles are in close contact, the end face angles of the connected end faces of adjacent baffles are complementary angles, and the end face angles are the angle between the end of the baffle and the plate surface.
[0010] Preferably, the rotational pair includes a pin axis and a hole.
[0011] Preferably, the positioning guide structure includes a tenon and a mortise, the tenon and mortise being provided on adjacent baffles, and the tenon and mortise being used for the head-to-tail connection of the baffles.
[0012] Preferably, the baffle includes a lower vertical plate, an intermediate flat plate, and an upper vertical plate.
[0013] Preferably, the lower vertical plate is provided below the ceiling of the front wall of the flood control wall, the intermediate flat plate is positioned flat on the ceiling of the flood control wall, and the upper vertical plate is erected above the ceiling of the rear wall of the flood control wall.
[0014] Preferably, the lower vertical plate, intermediate flat plate, and upper vertical plate have both ends of the baffle at a 45° angle to the plate surface, with mortises and tenons provided at adjacent ends, and connecting devices and roller catches provided at the ends. After adjacent baffles are connected by the connecting devices, they can rotate around their axis, and after the tenons are fully inserted into the mortises, the adjacent baffles become perpendicular to each other, and the connecting devices and roller catches are locked in place, forming a set after the three baffles are connected.
[0015] Preferably, the lower vertical plate, the intermediate flat plate, and the upper vertical plate are each provided with an assembly engagement plate and an engagement groove on both sides, and after the plate grooves of multiple sets of baffles are joined together, they are used as a water-resistant baffle for the ceiling of a water-resistant wall.
[0016] Preferably, the lower vertical plate, intermediate flat plate, and upper vertical plate have both ends of the baffle at a 45° angle to the plate surface, and are provided with mortises and tenons, respectively. After anchoring, the mortises and tenons are used to form a spiral shape so that adjacent baffles are perpendicular to each other, and the connected mortises and tenons are used to provide resistance, and the baffles are used to keep tightly together under the action of water pressure to prevent water from entering.
[0017] Preferably, the lower vertical plate, intermediate flat plate, and upper vertical plate are each provided with connecting devices and roller catches at the joints on both sides of both ends of the baffle. The connecting devices are the axis of rotation when the baffle is assembled and rotated, and are used to avoid the tenons and mortises getting caught. When adjacent baffles are perfectly vertical, the roller catches are locked in place and are used to prevent the upper vertical plate from tipping over.
[0018] Preferably, engaging plates and engaging grooves are provided on both sides of the lower vertical plate, the intermediate flat plate, and the upper vertical plate, respectively, to tightly connect the baffles horizontally and prevent water from entering.
[0019] Preferably, the lower vertical plate is provided below the front of the flood barrier and is used to restrict the horizontal rearward movement of the baffle by being in close contact with the side of the flood barrier and receiving horizontal thrust.
[0020] Preferably, the intermediate plate is positioned flat on the ceiling of the flood barrier and is used to resist the water pressure and wave pressure acting on the upper vertical plate due to the weight of the water above it, while the upper vertical plate is used to prevent water in front of the wall from entering the protected area behind the wall.
[0021] Preferably, the baffle has a hollow structure.
[0022] In the method of using the water-resistant baffle combination, the baffle is formed by connecting it using the roller catch, and the baffle is either rotated and folded for storage, or rotated until it is vertical and then locked in place to be in use.
[0023] If removal is necessary, first press the devices on both sides of the roller catch to release the locking mechanism, fold and store the baffle, and then pull the roller catch along the direction of the tenon to remove the baffle assembly.
[0024] In the installation method for the water-resistant baffle combination, the mortise and tenon at the ends of the lower vertical plate, intermediate flat plate, and upper vertical plate have an intermediate fit or gap fit relationship, the tenon and mortise are concentric arcs, and the roller catch of the connecting device is at the center. When the tenon is rotated and pulled out of the mortise, adjacent baffles are overlapped, and after rotating the tenon and inserting it into the mortise, the baffles are unfolded to make adjacent baffles vertical and the end plate surfaces of the baffles in close contact. [Effects of the Invention]
[0025] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.
[0026] 1. The flood control baffle structure of the present invention can satisfy the safety requirements for flood control by temporarily raising the ceiling portion of a flood control wall or any flat embankment structure having a vertical water surface.
[0027] 2. According to the flood prevention combined baffle structure of the present invention, the baffle can be used as a standard member, and each baffle is interchangeable with each other. Due to the unique shape design of its spiral structure, if the water surface is located below the ceiling of the upper vertical plate, the baffle structure can be maintained in a stable state.
[0028] 3. Compared with the conventional flood prevention combined baffle structure, the flood prevention combined baffle structure of the present invention has characteristics such as a small cross-section, a simple structure, convenient installation and removal, and being advantageous for storage and transportation. It can improve the flood prevention reaction speed and reduce the flood prevention cost.
[0029] As described above, the present invention can meet the flood prevention safety requirements of temporarily raising any flat embankment structure having the ceiling of the flood prevention wall or the vertical water-facing surface, and at the same time, its unique shape design can stabilize the baffle structure if the water surface is located below the ceiling of the upper vertical plate, and has characteristics such as a small cross-section of the structure, a simple structure, convenient installation and removal, and being advantageous for storage and transportation. Therefore, it can improve the flood prevention reaction speed and reduce the flood prevention cost.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0030] [Figure 1] It is a cross-sectional view of the flood prevention combined baffle in the present invention. [Figure 2] It is an assembly view of the flood prevention combined baffle in the present invention. [Figure 3] It is an elevation view of both sides of the baffle ceiling of the flood prevention combined baffle in the present invention.
Embodiments for Carrying out the Invention
[0031] Hereinafter, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail based on the drawings. It should be noted that these embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0032] In describing the present invention, the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center," "vertical," "horizontal," "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "perpendicular," "horizontal," "ceiling," "bottom," "inside," and "outside" are directions or positional relationships based on the illustrations and are merely for the convenience and simplification of the description of the present invention. They do not explicitly or implicitly suggest that the device or component in question has a specific direction or must be configured and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be interpreted as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are merely for the convenience of description and should not be interpreted as explicitly or implicitly indicating relative importance.
[0033] In describing the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly defined and limited, the terms “attach,” “connect,” and “join” should be interpreted broadly. For example, they may be fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections. They may also be mechanical or electrical connections. Furthermore, they may be direct connections, indirect connections via an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two members. Those skilled in the art will be able to interpret the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] Furthermore, unless otherwise specified, the term "multiple" in the description of this invention means two or more.
[0035] As shown in Figures 1-3, the water-resistant baffle combination includes at least three connected baffles, with a rotating pair and a positioning guide structure provided between the connected baffles. When adjacent baffles are rotated from perpendicular to each other until they are in close contact, and the connected baffles are rotated sequentially to fold into a Z shape and then rotated until they are in close contact, and the connected baffles are rotated until they are perpendicular to each other, the baffles connect and form a stepped shape, extending sequentially in the vertical and horizontal directions.
[0036] When implementing this invention, the combined baffle structure for flood control can meet temporary flood control requirements, ensure flood control safety, has a simple structure, and is easy to install and remove. This allows for the temporary raising of a wide area of flood control walls during flood seasons, significantly shortens the installation time of the combined baffle structure, and simultaneously provides good stability and can be reused many times, as well as being convenient for storage and transportation. This invention effectively overcomes various drawbacks of the prior art and has high industrial value.
[0037] Specifically, when adjacent baffles are perpendicular to each other, both end faces are tightly sealed, meaning the connected end faces of adjacent baffles are in close contact, the end face angles of the connected end faces of adjacent baffles are complementary angles, the end face angles are the angles between the end of the baffle and the plate surface, they are connected to each other, perpendicular after unfolding, and tightly overlapping after folding.
[0038] Specifically, the rotary pair includes a pin shaft and a hole, meeting the needs for rotation and locking.
[0039] Specifically, the positioning guide structure includes a tenon 5 and a mortise 6, the tenon 5 and mortise 6 are provided on adjacent baffles respectively, the tenon 5 and mortise 6 are used for the head-to-tail connection of the baffles, and the tenon 5 and mortise 6 are used to provide guidance and positional constraints.
[0040] Specifically, the baffle includes a lower vertical plate 1, an intermediate flat plate 2, and an upper vertical plate 3.
[0041] Specifically, the lower vertical plate 1 is provided below the front wall ceiling of the flood control wall 7, the intermediate flat plate 2 is positioned flat on the ceiling of the flood control wall 7, and the upper vertical plate 3 is erected above the rear wall ceiling of the flood control wall 7.
[0042] The lower vertical plate 1, the intermediate flat plate 2, and the upper vertical plate 3 have both ends of the baffle at a 45° angle to the plate surface, with tenons 5 and mortise holes 6 provided at adjacent ends, and connecting devices 4 and roller catches provided at the ends. After adjacent baffles are connected by the connecting device 4, they can rotate around their axis, and after the tenon 5 is fully inserted into the mortise hole 6, the adjacent baffles become perpendicular to each other, the connecting device 4 and roller catches are locked in place, and the three baffles become a set after being connected.
[0043] Specifically, the lower vertical plate 1, the intermediate flat plate 2, and the upper vertical plate 3 are each provided with assembly engagement plates 8 and engagement grooves 9 on both sides, and after multiple sets of baffle plates and grooves are joined together, they are used as water-resistant baffles in the ceiling section of the water-resistant wall 7.
[0044] Specifically, the lower vertical plate 1, the intermediate flat plate 2, and the upper vertical plate 3 have both ends of the baffle at a 45° angle to the plate surface, and are provided with tenons 5 and mortise holes 6 respectively. After being anchored and fixed, the baffles are made into a spiral shape so that two adjacent baffles are perpendicular to each other, and the connected tenons 5 and mortise holes 6 are used to provide resistance, and the baffles are used to keep in close contact with each other under the action of water pressure to prevent water from entering.
[0045] Specifically, the lower vertical plate 1, the intermediate flat plate 2, and the upper vertical plate 3 are equipped with connecting devices 4 and roller catches at both ends of the baffle's joints. The connecting device 4 is the axis of rotation when the baffle is assembled and rotated, and is used to prevent the tenon and mortise from getting caught. When adjacent baffles are perfectly vertical, the roller catches are locked in place and used to prevent the upper vertical plate 3 from tipping over.
[0046] Specifically, engagement plates 8 and engagement grooves 9 are provided on both sides of the lower vertical plate 1, the intermediate flat plate 2, and the upper vertical plate 3, respectively, and are used to tightly connect the baffles horizontally and prevent water from entering.
[0047] Specifically, the lower vertical plate 1 is provided on the front lower part of the flood barrier 7, and is used to restrict the horizontal rearward movement of the baffle by being in close contact with the side of the flood barrier 7 and receiving horizontal thrust.
[0048] The intermediate plate 2 is positioned flat on the ceiling of the flood barrier 7 and is used to resist the water pressure and wave pressure acting on the upper vertical plate 3 due to the weight of the water above it, while the upper vertical plate 3 is used to prevent water in front of the wall from entering the protected area behind the wall.
[0049] Specifically, the baffle has a hollow structure.
[0050] Specifically, in the method of using the water-resistant baffle combination, the baffle is formed by connecting it using a roller catch, and the baffle is either rotated and folded for storage, or rotated until it is vertical and then locked in place to be used.
[0051] If removal is necessary, first press the devices on both sides of the roller catch to release the locking mechanism, fold and store the baffle, and then pull the roller catch along the direction of tenon 5 to remove the baffle assembly.
[0052] In the method of installing the water-resistant baffle combination, the mortise 6 and tenon 5 at the ends of the lower vertical plate 1, intermediate flat plate 2, and upper vertical plate 3 have an intermediate fit or gap fit relationship, the tenon 5 and mortise 6 are concentric arcs, and the roller catch of the connecting device 4 is at the center. When the tenon 5 is rotated and pulled out of the mortise 6, adjacent baffles are overlapped, and after rotating the tenon 5 and inserting it into the mortise 6, the baffles are unfolded to make adjacent baffles vertical and the end plate surfaces of the baffles in close contact.
[0053] Specifically, the lower vertical plate 1 is provided below the front wall ceiling of the flood barrier 7, the intermediate flat plate 2 is positioned flat on the ceiling of the flood barrier 7, and the upper vertical plate 3 is erected above the rear wall ceiling of the flood barrier 7. Both ends of the baffles, the lower vertical plate 1, the intermediate flat plate 2, and the upper vertical plate 3, are at a 45° angle to the plate surface. Tenons 5 and mortise holes 6 are provided at both ends of the baffles. The lower vertical plate 1, the intermediate flat plate 2, and the upper vertical plate 3 are connected to each other by roller catches of connecting devices 4 on both ends to form a set. After deployment, the tenon 5 fully enters the mortise hole 6, and adjacent baffles become perpendicular to each other and enter the operating state. The connecting devices are locked in place, and the baffles are made into a swastika shape so that adjacent baffles are perpendicular to each other.
[0054] The sides of the baffle are provided with assembly engagement plates 8 and engagement grooves 9, respectively. After joining together the plate grooves of multiple sets of baffles, they collectively form a flood-proof baffle that can be installed on the ceiling of a flood-proof wall.
[0055] The lower vertical plate 1 is located below the front of the flood barrier and is in close contact with the flood barrier, receiving horizontal thrust and preventing the baffle from moving horizontally backward. The intermediate flat plate 2 is positioned flat on the ceiling of the flood barrier 7 and the weight of the water above it resists the water pressure and wave pressure acting on the upper vertical plate 3, preventing the baffle from tipping over. The upper vertical plate 3 is used to prevent water in front of the wall from entering the protected area behind the wall.
[0056] Three baffles are connected to form a set, which can be directly folded and stored. The tenon 5 and mortise 6 allow the tenon 5 to rotate around the roller catch within the mortise 6, enabling the lower vertical plate 1, intermediate flat plate 2, and upper vertical plate 3 to be folded when stored. When unfolded, the end plates of the two right-angled baffles overlap, and resistance is provided by the tenon and mortise, resulting in a stable operating state.
[0057] The tenon 5 and the mortise 6 are concentric arcs, and the roller catch of the connecting device 4 is at the center.
[0058] Alternatively, the tenon 5 and the mortise 6 are concentric elliptical arcs, and the roller catch of the connecting device 4 is at the center of the circle.
[0059] The tenon 5 rotates within the mortise 6, allowing the lower vertical plate 1, the intermediate flat plate 2, and the upper vertical plate 3 to be folded when stored. When unfolded, the end plates of the two baffles, which are connected at a right angle, overlap to reach the ready-to-use state.
[0060] During connection and assembly, first, one set of lower vertical plates 1, intermediate flat plates 2, and upper vertical plates 3 are placed parallel to each other so that the tenons and mortises correspond to each other, the tenons are inserted into the mortises, and force is applied to engage the roller catches to complete the connection, and after inserting the tenon 5 into the mortis 6, the lower vertical plates 1 and upper vertical plates 3 are rotated so that they are connected perpendicularly to the intermediate flat plate 2, completing the assembly of one set of baffles. The first set of baffles is installed on the ceiling of the flood control wall. The second set of baffles is assembled. The second set of baffles is installed to the left or right of the first set of baffles installed on the ceiling of the flood control wall, and connected to the pre-installed baffles via the engaging plates and engaging grooves. The assembly of baffles and the joining of the ceiling of the flood control wall are continued in the left and right directions until a complete flood control structure is formed.
[0061] Specifically, depending on the combination configuration, the lower vertical plate 1 of the combined baffle is in close contact with the flood barrier 7 in front of it, receiving horizontal thrust and preventing movement to the rear horizontally. The intermediate flat plate 2 is positioned flat on the ceiling of the flood barrier 7, and the weight of the water above it resists the water pressure and wave pressure acting on the upper vertical plate, preventing the baffle from tipping over. The upper vertical plate prevents water in front of the wall from entering the protected area behind the wall. Both ends of the lower vertical plate 1, intermediate flat plate 2, and upper vertical plate are all at a 45° angle to the plate surface, and tenons 5 and mortise holes 6 are provided at both ends, respectively, so that the baffle can be made into a swastika shape so that adjacent baffles are perpendicular to each other after the baffle is deployed, the connected tenons 5 and mortise holes 6 provide resistance, and the end faces are in close contact with each other under the action of water pressure.
[0062] The first cross-section of the mortise 6 is slightly larger than the second cross-section of the tenon 5. The tenon 5 and the mortise 6 are formed by connecting concentric arcs and semi-ellipses with the roller catch of the connecting device 4 as the center. The tenon 5 can rotate within the mortise 6, and when stored, the lower vertical plate 11, the intermediate flat plate 2, and the upper vertical plate can be overlapped. When unfolded, the end plate surfaces of the two baffles connected at right angles overlap, achieving a stable state of use. Installation includes the following steps S1 to S5.
[0063] In step S1, the lower vertical plate 1, the intermediate flat plate 2, and the upper vertical plate are placed parallel to each other so that the tenon 5 and the mortise 6 correspond to each other, the tenon 5 is inserted into the mortise 6, and the roller catch is engaged with force to complete the connection, and after the tenon 5 has fully entered the mortise 6, the lower vertical plate 1 and the upper vertical plate 3 are rotated so that they are connected perpendicularly to the intermediate flat plate 2, the roller catch is locked in place, and the assembly of the baffle set is completed.
[0064] In step S2, the first set of combination baffles is installed on the ceiling of the water barrier wall 7.
[0065] In step S3, the second set of lower vertical plate 1, intermediate flat plate 2, and upper vertical plate are assembled together.
[0066] In step S4, the second set of combination baffles is installed to the left or right of the first set of baffles installed on the ceiling of the water barrier wall 7, and connected to the pre-installed combination baffles via the engaging plate 8 and the engaging groove 9.
[0067] In step S5, the assembly of the baffles and the joining of the ceiling sections of the floodproof wall 7 are continued in the left and right directions until a complete floodproof structure is formed.
[0068] Specifically, both ends of the baffle are at a 45° angle to the board surface, and after being anchored and fixed with mortise and tenon joints, they are connected at a right angle and tightly fitted together.
[0069] Specifically, in step S1, the tenon 5 and the mortise 6 can only be connected and disconnected when the two baffles are overlapping in parallel.
[0070] Specifically, in step S1, after connecting with the roller catch, the tenons 5 of any two baffles can be directly rotated to fully enter the mortise holes 6, thereby completing the assembly.
[0071] Specifically, in step S1, the lower vertical plate 1, the intermediate flat plate 2, and the upper vertical plate are interchangeable during assembly, and after assembly is complete, the direction of the lower vertical plate 1 and the upper vertical plate can be reversed.
[0072] As described above, the present invention can satisfy the safety requirements for flood prevention by temporarily raising any flat embankment structure having a ceiling or vertical water surface of a flood control wall. At the same time, due to its unique shape design, the baffle structure can maintain a stable state when the water surface is located below the ceiling of the upper vertical plate. Furthermore, it has features such as a small structural cross-section, a simple structure, ease of installation and removal, and advantages in storage and transportation, thereby improving the flood control response speed and reducing flood control costs.
[0073] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be made clear that those skilled in the art can make some improvements and substitutions without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and substitutions should also be considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention. [Explanation of Symbols]
[0074] 1 Lower vertical board 2 Intermediate plate 3. Upper vertical board 4. Connection device 5 mortise 6 Mortise 7. Flood control wall 8 Engagement plate 9. Engagement groove
Claims
1. A water-resistant combination baffle including three connected baffles, When adjacent baffles are perpendicular to each other, both end faces are in close contact and sealed, that is, the connected end faces of the adjacent baffles are in close contact. The baffle includes a lower vertical plate (1), an intermediate flat plate (2), and an upper vertical plate (3). The lower vertical plate (1) is provided below the front wall ceiling of the flood control wall (7), the intermediate flat plate (2) is positioned flat on the ceiling of the flood control wall (7), and the upper vertical plate (3) is erected above the rear wall ceiling of the flood control wall (7). The lower vertical plate (1), the intermediate flat plate (2), and the upper vertical plate (3) have ends of the baffle at a 45° angle to the plate surface, and adjacent ends are provided with a tenon (5) and a mortise (6), respectively, and a connecting device (4) and a roller catch are provided at the ends. After adjacent baffles are connected by the connecting device (4), they rotate around their axis, and after the tenon (5) is fully inserted into the mortise (6), the adjacent baffles become perpendicular to each other, their end plate surfaces overlap, and the roller catch is locked in place, and the three baffles become a set after being connected. Engaging plates (8) and engaging grooves (9) are provided on both sides of the lower vertical plate (1), the intermediate flat plate (2), and the upper vertical plate (3), respectively, and are used to tightly connect the baffles horizontally and to prevent water from entering. The lower vertical plate (1) is provided below the front wall ceiling of the water barrier (7), and is used to restrict the horizontal rearward movement of the baffle by being in close contact with the side surface of the water barrier (7) and receiving horizontal thrust. The intermediate flat plate (2) is positioned flat on the ceiling of the flood barrier (7) and is used to resist the water pressure and wave pressure acting on the upper vertical plate (3) due to the weight of the water above it. The aforementioned upper vertical plate (3) is used to prevent water in front of the wall from entering the protected area behind the wall. The three baffles mentioned above are connected to form a set, which is used for folding and storing directly. The tenon (5) and the mortise (6) rotate the tenon (5) within the mortise (6) around the connecting device (4), and when storing, the lower vertical plate (1), the intermediate flat plate (2), and the upper vertical plate (3) are folded, and when unfolding, the two baffles connected at a right angle have overlapping end plate surfaces, and resistance is provided by the tenon and the mortise, achieving a stable operating state. A water-resistant combination baffle characterized in that the tenon (5) and the mortise (6) are concentric arcs, and the axis of the connecting device (4) is the center of the circle.
2. A method for using a water-resistant combination baffle, which is applied to the water-resistant combination baffle described in claim 1, The baffle is formed by connecting using the aforementioned connecting device (4), and the baffle is rotated and folded for storage, or rotated until it is vertical, after which the roller catch is locked in place to put it into use. A method for using a water-repellent combination baffle, characterized in that, when removal is necessary, the locking state of the roller catch is first released, the baffle is folded and stored, and the baffle assembly is removed by pulling the roller catch along the direction of the tenon (5).
3. A method for installing a water-resistant combination baffle to which the water-resistant combination baffle described in claim 1 applies, A method for installing a water-repellent combination baffle, characterized in that the mortise holes (6) and tenons (5) at the ends of the lower vertical plate (1), the intermediate flat plate (2), and the upper vertical plate (3) have an intermediate fit or gap fit relationship, and when the tenon (5) is rotated and pulled out of the mortise hole (6), the adjacent baffles are superimposed, and after the tenon (5) is rotated and inserted into the mortise hole (6), the baffles are unfolded.
Citation Information
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