atomization device

The atomization device enhances atomization efficiency by using a discharge electrode with first tips and a counter electrode with second tips, facilitated by a cooling chip and high-voltage application, to collect and disperse water droplets for improved atomization.

JP7860185B2Active Publication Date: 2026-05-15PEGATRON
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
PEGATRON
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2026-05-15

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Abstract

To provide an electrostatic atomizer having good atomization effect.SOLUTION: An atomizer 100 includes a cooling chip 110, a discharge electrode 120, a heat sink 130, and a counter electrode 140. The discharge electrode includes: a first side S1 and a second side S2 facing each other; and a plurality of first tips 121 located at the first side. The second side is connected to the cooling chip. The cooling chip is located between the heat sink and the discharge electrode. The counter electrode is disposed spaced apart from the discharge electrode and includes a plurality of second tips 142. The second chips and the first tips face each other.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an atomization device.

Background Art

[0002] Electrostatic atomization is a technique of applying an appropriate electric field to an atomization target substance to disperse the substance. How to improve the atomization effect is an issue to be studied in this field.

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides an atomization device having a good atomization effect.

Means for Solving the Problems

[0004] The atomization device of the present invention includes a cooling chip, a discharge electrode, a heat sink, and a counter electrode. The discharge electrode includes a first side and a second side facing each other, and a plurality of first tips located on the first side. The second side is connected to the cooling chip. The cooling chip is located between the heat sink and the discharge electrode. The counter electrode is arranged at a distance from the discharge electrode and includes a plurality of second tips. The plurality of second tips face the plurality of first tips.

[0005] In one embodiment of the present invention, the discharge electrode includes an annular body.

[0006] In one embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of first tips extend and protrude from a side of the annular body away from the cooling chip toward the counter electrode.

[0007] In one embodiment of the present invention, the counter electrode has a hole having a first diameter, the annular body has a second diameter, and the first diameter is larger than the second diameter.

[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, the discharge electrode includes a rod-shaped body.

[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of first tips extend and protrude from one end of the rod-shaped body away from the cooling tip toward the counter electrode.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the counter electrode includes a plate body, the plate body has a hole, and a plurality of second tips are arranged along the edge of the hole and extend and protrude toward the discharge electrode.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the atomizing device further comprises a base disposed on a heat sink, and a counter electrode is connected to the base.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, the base includes a side wall, the side wall surrounds the discharge electrode, the side wall has an upper part separated from the heat sink, and the plate body is connected to the upper part.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the number of the plurality of first tips is equal to the number of the plurality of second tips. [Effects of the Invention]

[0014] Based on the above, in the atomizing device of the present invention, the discharge electrode includes a plurality of first tips. The counter electrode includes a plurality of second tips. Since more water droplets can be collected through the plurality of first tips, the amount of sprayed onto the plurality of second tips increases, and the amount of liquid atomized can be increased.

[0015] To make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention clearer and easier to understand, embodiments are described below and explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0016] [Figure 1] This is a schematic three-dimensional view of an atomizing device according to one embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizing device. [Figure 3] Figure 1 is a schematic localized perspective view of the atomizing device. [Figure 4]Figure 1 is a schematic top view of the atomizing device. [Figure 5] This is a schematic local perspective view of an atomizing device according to another embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 6] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizing device. [Figure 7] Figure 5 is a schematic top view of the atomizing device. [Modes for carrying out the invention]

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional view of an atomizing device according to one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizing device of Figure 1. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the atomizing device 100 in this embodiment includes a cooling tip 110 (Thermoelectric Cooling Module, TEC), a discharge electrode 120, a heat sink 130, a counter electrode 140, and a base 150. The discharge electrode 120 includes opposing first side S1 and second side S2. The second side S2 of the discharge electrode 120 is connected to the cooling tip 110. The discharge electrode 120 includes a plurality of first tips 121 located on the first side S1. The counter electrode 140 includes a plurality of second tips 142.

[0018] In this embodiment, the counter electrode 140 is positioned at a distance from the discharge electrode 120, and the plurality of second tips 142 face each other, with the plurality of first tips 121 facing each other. In other words, the counter electrode 140 and the discharge electrode 120 are stacked at a distance from each other. The distance between the counter electrode 140 and the discharge electrode 120 can be appropriately adjusted as needed, and as long as the counter electrode 140 and the discharge electrode 120 are separated from each other and comply with high-voltage electrical safety considerations, they are all within the scope that the present invention seeks to protect.

[0019] In this embodiment, the counter electrode 140 is connected to a base 150. The base 150 is made of an insulating material. The internal space of the base 150 is used to accommodate the discharge electrode 120, and the base 150 is placed on a heat sink 130. Here, the heat sink 130 is, for example, a heat dissipation fin, but is not limited thereto.

[0020] In this embodiment, the base 150 is used to separate the discharge electrode 120 and the counter electrode 140. For example, the base 150 includes a side wall 151. The side wall 151 surrounds the discharge electrode 120 and has an upper portion 1511 that is separated from the heat sink 130. The counter electrode 140 includes a plate body 143, and the plate body 143 is connected to the upper portion 1511.

[0021] In this embodiment, the discharge electrode 120 includes an annular main body 122. That is, the discharge electrode 120 is coronal, but in other embodiments, the main body of the discharge electrode 120 may be square or polygonal and is not limited thereto. The plurality of first tips 121 extend and protrude from a side of the annular main body 122 away from the cooling chip 110 toward the counter electrode 140. The plurality of first tips 121 and the annular main body 122 are integral.

[0022] In this embodiment, the cooling chip 110 is located between the heat sink 130 and the discharge electrode 120. Current is supplied to the cooling chip 110 via conductive wires P3 and P4, and the discharge electrode 120 is cooled via the cooling chip 110. Therefore, condensed water is generated on the surface of the discharge electrode 120, and more moisture present in the air within the base 150 can be collected via the plurality of first tips 121. In this embodiment, the cooling chip 110 used to cool the discharge electrode 120 is used as a supply element for supplying atomizing water to the discharge electrode 120, but is not limited thereto.

[0023] FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the atomizing device of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a schematic partial perspective view of the atomizing device of FIG. 1. Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, in this embodiment, the number of the plurality of first tips 121 is an even number (schematically shown as 8) and they are installed opposite to each other, but is not limited thereto. The number of the plurality of second tips 142 is an even number (schematically shown as 8) and they are installed opposite to each other, but is not limited thereto. Here, the number of the plurality of first tips 121 is equal to the number of the plurality of second tips 142, but is not limited thereto.

[0024] In this embodiment, the counter electrode 140 has a hole 141 located in the plate body 143. A plurality of second tips 142 are arranged along the edge of the hole 141 and extend and protrude toward the discharge electrode 120. The plurality of second tips 142 and the plate body 143 are integral.

[0025] In this embodiment, the hole 141 has a first diameter D1, and the annular body 122 has a second diameter D2, with the first diameter D1 being larger than the second diameter D2. The water mist generated by the discharge electrode 120 reaches the outside of the base 150 through the hole 141.

[0026] More specifically, referring to Figure 2, in this embodiment, one end of the conductor P2 is connected to the discharge electrode 120 inside the base 150, and the other end of the conductor P2 is connected to a voltage application unit 21 located outside the base 150. One end of the conductor P1 is connected to the counter electrode 140 on the base 150, and the other end of the conductor P1 is connected to a voltage application unit 21 located outside the base 150. The voltage application unit 21 applies a high voltage for electrostatic atomization between the discharge electrode 120 and the counter electrode 140.

[0027] In this embodiment, multiple first tips 121 are supplied with a high voltage by a single voltage application unit 21. For example, a discharge electrode 120 holding water at the first tips 121 is configured to have a high voltage applied by the voltage application unit 21, thereby concentrating the charge with the first tips 121 of the discharge electrode 120 as the negative electrode. The water held at the first tips 121 undergoes repeated Rayleigh splitting caused by the large energy. This generates a large amount of charged water particles. The charged water particles move toward the counter electrode 140 and are then discharged to the outside through the holes 141 in the counter electrode 140.

[0028] With this arrangement, the multiple first tips 121 can collect more water droplets, thereby increasing the amount of spray directed to the multiple second tips 142 and increasing the amount of liquid atomized.

[0029] Figure 5 is a schematic local perspective view of an atomizing device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the atomizing device of Figure 5. Figure 7 is a schematic top view of the atomizing device of Figure 5. Referring to Figures 5 to 7, in this embodiment, the atomizing device 100B differs slightly from the atomizing device 100 of Figure 4, the main difference being the type of discharge electrode 120B.

[0030] In this embodiment, the discharge electrode 120B includes a rod-shaped body 122B. Multiple first tips 121B extend and protrude from one end of the rod-shaped body 122B away from the cooling tip 110 toward the counter electrode 140. The multiple first tips 121B and the rod-shaped body 122B are integrated. This design has the effect of reducing the overall volume.

[0031] A high voltage for electrostatic atomization is applied between the discharge electrode 120B and the counter electrode 140 via the voltage application unit 21. The discharge electrode 120B, which holds water at its first tip 121B, is configured to have a high voltage applied to it by the voltage application unit 21. This allows the charge to be concentrated with the first tip 121B of the discharge electrode 120B acting as the negative electrode, and the water held at the first tip 121B repeatedly undergoes Rayleigh splitting caused by the large energy. This generates a large amount of charged water particles. The charged water particles move towards the counter electrode 140 and are then discharged to the outside through the holes 141 in the counter electrode 140.

[0032] In this way, the multiple first tips 121B can collect more water droplets, thereby increasing the amount of spray directed to the multiple second tips 142 and increasing the amount of liquid atomized.

[0033] In summary, in the atomizing device of the present invention, the discharge electrode includes a plurality of first tips. The counter electrode includes a plurality of second tips. Since more water droplets can be collected through the plurality of first tips, the amount of sprayed onto the plurality of second tips increases, and the amount of liquid atomized can be increased.

[0034] Although the present invention has been disclosed in the form of embodiments, these are not intended to limit the invention, and any person with ordinary skill in the art to which the invention pertains may make certain changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims. [Industrial applicability]

[0035] The atomizing device of the present invention can be applied to smart home appliances. [Explanation of Symbols]

[0036] 21: Voltage application section 100, 100B: Atomization device 110: Cooling chip 120, 120B: Discharge electrode 121, 121B: First tip 122: Ring body 122B: Rod-shaped body 130: Heatsink 140: Counter electrode 141: Hole 142: The second tip 143: Plate 150: Motoza 151: Side wall 1511: Top D1: First diameter D2: Second diameter P1, P2, P3, P4: Conductor S1: First side S2: The second side

Claims

1. Cooling chip and It includes a first side and a second side facing each other, and a plurality of first tips located on the first side, the second side having a discharge electrode connected to the cooling tip, A heat sink, wherein the cooling chip is located between the heat sink and the discharge electrode, Displaced at a distance from the discharge electrode, and including a plurality of second tips, the plurality of second tips are counter electrodes that face each other with respect to the plurality of first tips, Equipped with, A atomizing device in which the number of the plurality of first tips is equal to the number of the plurality of second tips.

2. The discharge electrode includes an annular body, The atomizing apparatus according to claim 1.

3. The plurality of first tips extend and protrude from one side of the annular body away from the cooling tip toward the counter electrode. The atomizing apparatus according to claim 2.

4. The counter electrode has a hole, the hole has a first diameter, and the annular body has a second diameter, the first diameter being larger than the second diameter. The atomizing apparatus according to claim 2.

5. The discharge electrode includes a rod-shaped body, The atomizing apparatus according to claim 1.

6. The plurality of first tips extend and protrude from one end of the rod-shaped body away from the cooling tip toward the counter electrode. The atomizing apparatus according to claim 5.

7. The counter electrode includes a plate body, the plate body has a hole, and the plurality of second tips are arranged along the edge of the hole and extend and protrude toward the discharge electrode. The atomizing apparatus according to claim 1.

8. The heat sink further comprises a base positioned on the heat sink, and the counter electrode is connected to the base. The atomizing apparatus according to claim 7.

9. The base includes a side wall, the side wall surrounds the discharge electrode, the side wall has an upper part separated from the heat sink, and the plate body is connected to the upper part. The atomizing apparatus according to claim 8.