Energy-saving insulation construction method for the foundation of a steel frame structure for roof-mounted solar power generation.

The energy-saving insulation construction method for solar power generation steel structures addresses inefficiencies in foundation insulation by employing multiple layers of waterproofing and insulation materials, ensuring effective thermal bridging and efficient construction.

JP7879190B2Active Publication Date: 2026-06-23CHINA CONSTR FIFTH ENG DIV CORP LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA CONSTR FIFTH ENG DIV CORP LTD
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional zero-carbon buildings lack effective solutions for the foundation heat insulation of solar power generation steel structures, leading to inefficiencies in energy consumption and construction quality.

Method used

An energy-saving insulation construction method for the foundation of a roof-type solar power generation steel frame structure involving multiple layers of waterproofing and insulation, including insulating mortar and steel wire rock wool, to ensure thermal bridging and overall insulation performance.

Benefits of technology

The method enhances insulation and waterproofing, accelerates construction progress, reduces costs, and meets the technical requirements of zero-carbon buildings by improving insulation quality and construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide an energy-saving insulation construction method for a foundation of a roof-type solar power generation steel structure.SOLUTION: An energy-saving insulation construction method for a foundation of a roof-type solar power generation steel structure comprises steps of: placing a concrete foundation on a roof of a building S1; pouring insulating mortar into a column base of a steel structural column and fixing the steel structural column with the concrete foundation and bolts S2; constructing a first waterproof layer of the foundation around a perimeter of the concrete foundation S3; covering the outside of the first waterproof layer of the foundation with a foundation insulation layer after the construction of the first waterproof layer of the foundation is completed S4; constructing a second waterproof layer of the foundation outside the foundation insulation layer S5; performing insulation work on the column base of the steel structural columns S6; and performing surface layer work S7.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of heat insulation and energy conservation construction of buildings, and specifically to a heat insulation and energy conservation construction method for the foundation of a roof-type solar power generation steel structure.

Background Art

[0002] With the increasing global energy crisis, zero-carbon buildings have become one of the important solutions. A zero-carbon building is a building in which, in a situation where it does not consume energy such as coal, oil, and electricity, the annual energy consumption is provided entirely by renewable energy generated on the site. Its main feature is that, in addition to emphasizing the passive energy conservation design of the surrounding protection structure of the building, it is to convert the energy demand of the building into renewable energy such as solar energy, wind energy, shallow geothermal energy, and biomass energy, and find an optimal solution for the harmonious coexistence among humans, buildings, and the environment.

[0003] In the roof structure, the heat insulation of the solar power generation steel structure plays an important role in the heat insulation performance of the entire zero-carbon building. Since the roof is the part of the building that is most vulnerable to heat loss and moisture penetration, selecting an appropriate heat insulation and energy conservation construction method for the roof is important for reducing energy consumption. However, in conventional zero-carbon buildings, there is no good solution to the technical problems of the foundation heat insulation of the solar power generation steel structure, so there are technical defects in the zero-carbon roof heat insulation and energy conservation construction method.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a heat insulation and energy conservation construction method for the foundation of a roof-type solar power generation steel structure, improve the heat insulation construction quality of the roof-type solar power generation steel structure, improve the on-site construction efficiency, effectively shorten the construction period, improve the overall construction quality, and ensure the technical requirement of heat insulation and energy conservation of zero-carbon buildings is an urgent problem for those skilled in the art to solve.

Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides an energy-saving insulation construction method for the foundation of a roof-type solar power generation steel frame structure in order to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objective, the present invention employs the following technical approach.

[0007] The energy-saving insulation construction method for the foundation of a steel frame structure for roof-mounted solar power generation is as follows: Step S1 involves pouring concrete into the roof of the building, Step S2 involves pouring insulating mortar into the base of the steel structural column and fixing the steel structural column to the concrete foundation with bolts, Step S3 involves constructing the first waterproofing layer of the foundation around the perimeter of the concrete foundation, After the first waterproofing layer of the foundation is completed, step S4 is performed to cover the outside of the first waterproofing layer of the foundation with the foundation insulation layer, Step S5 involves installing the second waterproofing layer of the foundation on the outside of the foundation insulation layer, Step S6 involves performing insulation work on the base of the steel structural column, This includes S7, which is used for surface layer construction.

[0008] The beneficial effects of the above technical proposal are as follows: The energy-saving insulation construction of the foundation of the solar power generation steel frame structure is divided into two parts: insulation construction of the concrete foundation and insulation construction of the column bases of the steel frame structure columns. Two layers of waterproofing are installed on the concrete foundation, and an insulating layer is installed between the two waterproofing layers, thereby effectively guaranteeing the insulation and waterproofing effect of the concrete foundation. Insulating mortar is filled into the column bases of the steel frame structure columns, effectively creating overlapping connections between the steel frame structure columns and the steel beams of the roof through thermal bridging. In addition, a column base insulation layer is installed on the outer perimeter of the column bases of the steel frame structure columns, effectively guaranteeing the insulation effect of the column bases of the steel frame structure columns. This is safe, effective, easy to implement, guarantees the technical requirements of energy-saving insulation for zero-carbon buildings, accelerates construction progress, and reduces construction costs.

[0009] Preferably, in step S1, anchor bolts are fixed within the concrete base, with their threaded ends exposed from the upper surface of the concrete base, and embedded steel plates, which are fixed to the upper surface of the concrete base, are fixed to the threaded ends of the anchor bolts. The steel structural columns are fixed with the embedded steel plates and anchor bolts, resulting in a simple and reliable connection.

[0010] In step S1, after the installation of the steel structural column is complete, anchor bases are driven into the upper surface of the concrete foundation to enclose the column bases of the steel structural column. The anchor bases enclose the column bases of the steel structural column on the upper surface of the concrete foundation, improving the connection effect between the steel structural column and the concrete foundation, ensuring that the steel structural column has sufficient anchoring force, and preventing tilt failure of the steel structural column.

[0011] Preferably, in step S2, the insulating mortar is Grade A water-repellent expandable slag insulating mortar, and after the pouring of the insulating mortar is complete, the lower end surface of the steel structural column is attached to the upper surface of the embedded steel plate and fastened with anchor bolts and nuts. Baffles are fixed circumferentially along the cavity of the column base of the steel structural column, pouring holes are made in the bottom surface of the steel structural column, insulating mortar is poured into the steel structural column through the pouring holes, and the steel structural column is lifted after the insulating mortar has hardened. Grade A water-repellent expandable slag insulating mortar is an inorganic insulating mortar manufactured by pre-mixing and drying agitation after adding a water-repellent agent, an inorganic gelling material and several types of external additives, with vitrified bead lightweight aggregate as the main raw material. Grade A water-repellent expandable slag insulation mortar has low thermal conductivity and superior insulation properties, as well as excellent sound insulation and fire resistance. Its flammability is Grade A, and it can withstand temperatures below 1000°C. It overcomes the shortcomings of conventional organic insulation materials, such as being highly flammable and generating toxic gases at high temperatures. Furthermore, it has low construction costs, is greener and more environmentally friendly, has a long service life, and can withstand weathering for up to 70 years, ensuring that the insulation within steel structural columns and the roof have equivalent lifespans.

[0012] Preferably, in step S3, the first waterproof layer of the foundation and the first waterproof layer of the roof are constructed synchronously, and when the roof waterproof layer is constructed, the first waterproof layer of the foundation is bonded to the periphery of the concrete foundation and anchor base, and the first waterproof layer of the foundation includes one layer of alkali-resistant aluminum foil-faced glass fiber self-adhesive modified asphalt moisture-proof coil material that extends upward to the connection point between the anchor base and the steel structural column.

[0013] Preferably, in step S4, the foundation insulation layer is installed after the first waterproof layer of the foundation is completed, the foundation insulation layer and the roof insulation layer are installed synchronously, the foundation insulation layer is made by joining extruded polystyrene boards, and multiple extruded polystyrene boards are fixed to the outer perimeter of the first waterproof layer of the foundation.

[0014] Preferably, in step S5, the second waterproof layer of the foundation is bonded to the outer perimeter of the foundation insulation layer, and the second waterproof layer of the foundation and the second waterproof layer of the roof are installed synchronously, and the second waterproof layer of the foundation includes one layer of double-sided self-adhesive polymer-modified asphalt waterproof coil material and one layer of single-sided self-adhesive polymer-modified asphalt waterproof coil material, which are bonded sequentially to the outside of the foundation insulation layer.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the above technical proposal are as follows: Two layers of waterproofing are installed on both sides of the foundation insulation layer, and the first waterproofing layer, insulation layer, and second waterproofing layer of the foundation are constructed in sync with the first waterproofing layer, roof insulation layer, and second waterproofing layer of the roof, respectively, thereby ensuring the integrity of the connection between the roof and the concrete foundation and ensuring an overall energy-saving effect through insulation between the roof, the concrete foundation, and the anchor base.

[0016] Preferably, in step S5, after the construction of the second waterproof layer of the foundation is completed, an insulating mortar is applied to the outside of the single-sided self-adhesive polymer-modified asphalt waterproof coil as a waterproof protective layer. The waterproof protective layer completely encloses the second waterproof layer and prevents damage to the second waterproof layer due to prolonged weather from adversely affecting the thermal insulation and waterproofing properties of the concrete foundation and anchor base.

[0017] Preferably, in step S6, after the construction of the second waterproof layer of the foundation is completed, insulation is performed on the base of the steel structural column, and the outer circumference of the base of the steel structural column is wrapped with steel wire rock wool. The steel wire rock wool is tied and fixed to the outer wall of the base of the steel structural column with galvanized steel wire, extending downwards to cover the upper surface of the anchor base. After the foundation insulation is completed, insulation is performed on the steel structural column, and the outer circumference of the base of the steel structural column is wrapped with steel wire rock wool. The steel wire rock wool extends upwards from the upper surface of the anchor base to the steel structural column, and a method is adopted in which the entire steel wire rock wool is cut and joined together to tightly pack the inside without any gaps, which effectively guarantees the insulation performance of the steel structural column. Combined with the insulating mortar inside the base of the steel structural column, it guarantees overlapping connection by thermal bridging between the steel structural column and the roof steel beam, and ensures overall insulation performance between the roof and the steel structural column.

[0018] Preferably, in step S7, after the binding of the steel wire rock wool is completed, a surface layer coating is performed on the outer periphery of the steel wire rock wool, and the surface layer coating includes the application of a non-combustible insulation slurry and decorative fabric to the outer surface of the steel wire rock wool in sequence. By using water-resistant putty as the non-combustible insulation slurry and applying it to the outer surface of the steel wire rock wool, the steel wire rock wool can be protected from erosion and damage, and by applying decorative fabric, the aesthetic appearance of the column base of the steel structural column can be improved.

[0019] As can be seen from the above technical proposal, compared to conventional technology, the present invention provides an energy-saving construction method for insulating the base of roof-type solar power generation. In line with the characteristics of zero-carbon building construction, it installs two layers of waterproofing on both sides of the concrete base insulation layer and constructs them in sync with the roof to ensure integrity and efficient insulation between the roof and the concrete base. It also fills the inside of the column base of the steel structural column with insulating mortar and wraps the outer perimeter with steel wire rock wool to ensure the insulation of the column base of the steel structural column and the overlapping connection with the steel beams of the roof through thermal bridging, effectively improving the overall insulation between the steel structural column and the roof. The energy-saving insulation construction method provided by the present invention is safe, effective, and easy to implement, guarantees the technical requirements of energy-saving insulation for zero-carbon buildings, meets the construction progress requirements, improves the overall insulation construction quality between the roof, concrete base and steel structural column, improves on-site construction efficiency, the construction method is easy to operate, effectively shortens the construction period, guarantees the technical requirements of energy-saving insulation for zero-carbon buildings, and yields good social and economic benefits. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0020] To more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present invention or technical concepts in the prior art, the following briefly describes the drawings necessary for describing the embodiments or prior art. Clearly, the drawings in the following description are merely embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on the provided drawings without any creative work.

[0021] [Figure 1] This is a flowchart of the energy-saving insulation construction process for the foundation of a solar power generation steel frame structure provided by the present invention. [Figure 2] This is a cross-sectional view of the foundation of the solar power generation steel frame structure provided by the present invention. [Figure 3] This is a cross-sectional view of the insulation construction of a concrete foundation provided by the present invention. [Figure 4] This is a cross-sectional view of the thermal insulation construction of a steel structural column provided by the present invention. [Modes for carrying out the invention]

[0022] Hereinafter, while referring to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. It is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of description and simplification of the description of the present invention, and does not indicate or imply that the specified device or element must have a specific orientation and must be configured and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited.

[0025] In the present invention, unless specifically defined and limited, terms such as "attachment", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, an integral one, a mechanical connection, a welded connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the presence of a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or it may include contact between the first and second features by another feature between them, without direct contact. Furthermore, the presence of a first feature "above," "above," and "on the top surface" of a second feature may include the first feature being directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicating that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The presence of a first feature "below," "below," and "on the bottom surface" of a second feature may include the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicating that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0027] As shown in Figures 1-4, embodiments of the present invention disclose an energy-saving insulation construction method for the foundation of a roof-type solar power generation steel frame structure, which can improve the insulation quality of the foundation of the roof-type solar power generation steel frame structure, improve on-site construction efficiency, the construction method is easy to operate, the construction period can be effectively shortened, the overall quality of the construction can be improved, and the technical requirements of energy-saving insulation for zero-carbon buildings can be guaranteed, including steps S1-S7.

[0028] S1, Concrete foundation 1 is poured onto the roof of the building. An anchor bolt 12 is fixed inside the concrete base 1, with its threaded end exposed from the upper surface of the concrete base 1. An embedded steel plate 11, which is fixed to the upper surface of the concrete base 1, is fixed to the threaded end of the anchor bolt 12.

[0029] Further optimizing the above technical proposal, as shown in Figure 3, in order to ensure anchoring between the steel structural column 2 and the concrete base 1, after the installation of the steel structural column 2 is complete, an anchor base 13 is driven into the upper surface of the concrete base 1 to enclose the column base of the steel structural column 2.

[0030] In S2, insulating mortar 3 is poured into the base of the steel structural column 2, and the steel structural column 2 is fixed to the top surface of the concrete foundation 1 with bolts. Insulating mortar 3 is a Grade A water-repellent, expandable slag insulating mortar, primarily made from vitrified bead lightweight aggregate. After adding a water-repellent agent, an inorganic gelling material, and several types of external additives, it is manufactured by pre-mixing and drying. After the pouring of insulating mortar 3 is complete, the lower end surface of the steel structural column 1 is attached to the upper surface of the embedded steel plate 11 and fastened with anchor bolts 12 and nuts.

[0031] In several other specific embodiments, a circular baffle 21 is fixed inside the base of the steel structural column 2, a pouring hole is made in the bottom surface of the base, and before pouring in the insulating mortar 3, the steel structural column is first placed on its side, the insulating mortar 3 is poured through the pouring hole, and after it hardens, the steel structural column 2 is lifted up so that its lower end surface is in close contact with the upper surface of the steel plate and fastened with anchor bolts 12 and nuts.

[0032] To further optimize the above technical proposal, the distance between the baffle 21 and the bottom surface of the steel structural column 2 is 805 mm or more.

[0033] S3. The first waterproofing layer 4 of the foundation is applied around the perimeter of the concrete foundation. The first waterproof layer 4 of the foundation and the first waterproof layer of the roof are constructed synchronously. During the construction of the roof waterproof layer, the first waterproof layer 4 of the foundation is bonded to the periphery of the concrete foundation 1 and anchor base 13. The first waterproof layer 4 of the foundation includes one layer of alkali-resistant aluminum foil-faced glass fiber self-adhesive modified asphalt moisture-proof coil material that extends upward to the connection point between the anchor base and the steel structural column.

[0034] To further optimize the above technical proposal and ensure the adhesive effect of the first waterproof layer of the foundation, one layer of asphalt base oil is applied to the periphery of the concrete foundation 1. Then, an alkali-resistant aluminum foil-faced glass fiber self-adhesive modified asphalt moisture-proof coil material is laid, extending upward to the connection point between the anchor base 13 and the column base of the steel structural column 2, and the edges of the coil material are completely sealed with asphalt base oil.

[0035] To further optimize the above technical proposal, the thickness of the self-adhesive modified asphalt moisture-proof coil material made of glass fiber in the alkali-resistant aluminum foil surface layer of the first waterproof layer 4 of the base is 1.5 mm.

[0036] S4. After the first waterproof layer 4 of the foundation is completed, the outside of the first waterproof layer 4 of the foundation is covered with the foundation insulation layer 5. After the first waterproof layer 4 of the foundation is completed, the foundation insulation layer 5 is installed, and the foundation insulation layer 5 and the roof insulation layer are installed synchronously. The foundation insulation layer 5 is made by joining extruded polystyrene boards, and multiple extruded polystyrene boards are fixed to the outer perimeter of the first waterproof layer 4 of the foundation.

[0037] To further optimize the above technical proposal, the extruded polystyrene boards should avoid joining crushed boards during construction. The extruded polystyrene boards should be installed around the concrete base, encasing a self-adhesive modified asphalt moisture-proof coil made of glass fiber with an alkali-resistant aluminum foil surface layer. An arc-shaped opening, identical to the radius of the steel structural column, should be made in the extruded polystyrene board at the connection point between the upper surface of the anchor base and the steel structural column, facilitating the joining of the extruded polystyrene boards on the upper surface of the concrete base.

[0038] To further optimize the above technical proposal, the extruded polystyrene boards are 100 mm thick, and multiple extruded polystyrene boards 5 are bonded together with mortar, with foamed rubber filling the gaps.

[0039] S5. The second waterproofing layer is installed on the outside of the foundation insulation layer. The second waterproofing layer of the foundation is bonded to the outer perimeter of the foundation insulation layer, and the second waterproofing layer of the foundation and the second waterproofing layer of the roof are installed synchronously. The second waterproofing layer of the foundation includes one layer of double-sided self-adhesive polymer-modified asphalt waterproofing coil material and one layer of single-sided self-adhesive polymer-modified asphalt waterproofing coil material, which are bonded sequentially to the outside of the foundation insulation layer.

[0040] To further optimize the above technical proposal, a self-adhesive polymer-modified asphalt waterproofing coil material is first bonded to the outside of the foundation insulation layer 5, and then a self-adhesive polymer-modified asphalt waterproofing coil material is bonded to the outside of the foundation insulation layer 5.

[0041] To further optimize the above technical proposal, the thickness of both the double-sided self-adhesive polymer-modified asphalt waterproofing coil material and the single-sided self-adhesive polymer-modified asphalt waterproofing coil material is 3 mm.

[0042] To further optimize the above technical proposal, and to effectively protect the outermost single-sided self-adhesive polymer-modified asphalt waterproofing coil material of the concrete base 1 and anchor base 13, and to prevent its strength from decreasing and it from being damaged by prolonged exposure to sunlight, after the construction of the second waterproofing layer of the base is completed, an insulating mortar is applied to the outside of the single-sided self-adhesive polymer-modified asphalt waterproofing coil material as a waterproofing protective layer 9.

[0043] S6. Insulation work is carried out on the base of the steel structural columns. After the construction of the second waterproof layer 6 of the foundation is completed, insulation is carried out on the base of the steel structural column 2, and the outer circumference of the base of the steel structural column 2 is wrapped with steel wire rock wool 7. The steel wire rock wool 7 is tied and fixed to the outer wall of the base of the steel structural column 2 with galvanized steel wire, and extends downward to cover the upper surface of the anchor base 13.

[0044] To further optimize the above technical proposal, the steel wire rock wool 7 is Grade A water-repellent rock wool with a thickness of 100 mm, and the height of the steel wire rock wool 7 extending along the upper surface of the anchor base to the steel structural column 2 is 815 mm or more, and as shown in Figures 2 and 4, there is an overlap area of ​​at least 200 mm between the insulating mortar 3 inside the steel structural column 2 and the steel wire rock wool 7 outside it.

[0045] S7, Surface layer construction is performed. After the binding of the steel wire rock wool 7 is completed, a surface layer 8 is applied to the outer periphery of the steel wire rock wool 7. The application of the surface layer 8 includes the application of a non-combustible insulation slurry and decorative fabric to the outer surface of the steel wire rock wool in sequence.

[0046] To further optimize the above technical proposal, the non-combustible insulation slurry will be made using water-resistant putty, which will be smoothed with a scraper and applied evenly to the outer surface of the steel wire rock wool.

[0047] To further optimize the above technical proposal, the decorative fabric includes one layer of primer applied to the outside of the non-combustible insulation layer and two layers of fabric applied thereafter.

[0048] In this specification, each embodiment is described progressively, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from the others, and similar and identical parts between embodiments should be referred to alternately. The apparatus disclosed in the embodiments corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiments, and therefore its description is relatively simple; relevant sections should be referred to in the description of the method.

[0049] Based on the above description of the disclosed examples, those skilled in the art can implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these examples will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other examples without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to these examples shown herein, but rather conforms to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein. [Explanation of symbols]

[0050] 1-Concrete base, 11-Embedded steel plate, 12-Anchor bolt, 13-Anchor base, 2-Steel structural column, 21-Baffle, 3-Insulating mortar, 4-First waterproofing layer, 5-Insulation layer, 6-Second waterproofing layer, 7-Steel wire rock wool, 8-Face layer, 9-Waterproof protective layer.

Claims

1. Step S1 involves pouring concrete into the roof of the building, Step S2 involves pouring insulating mortar into the base of the steel structural column and fixing the steel structural column to the upper surface of the concrete foundation with bolts, Step S3 involves constructing the first waterproof layer of the concrete base on the circumferential side of the base, Step S4 is performed after the construction of the first waterproof layer of the foundation is completed, covering the outer surface of the first waterproof layer of the foundation with a foundation insulation layer. Step S5 involves constructing the second waterproof layer of the foundation on the outer side of the aforementioned foundation insulation layer, Step S6 involves performing insulation work to cover the outer surface of the column base of the steel structural column with a column base insulation layer, A method for insulating and saving energy for the foundation of a roof-type solar power generation steel frame structure, characterized by comprising S7, which involves performing surface layer construction to cover the outer surface side of the column base insulation layer with a surface layer.

2. The method for insulating and saving energy construction of a base for a roof-type solar power generation steel frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that in step S1, an anchor bolt is fixed inside the concrete base, with its threaded end exposed from the upper surface of the concrete base, and an embedded steel plate fixed to the threaded end of the anchor bolt is fixed to the upper surface of the concrete base.

3. In step S2, after the fixing of the steel structural column is completed, an anchor base is driven into the upper surface of the concrete base to enclose the column base of the steel structural column, characterized in that this is the energy-saving insulation construction method for the base of a roof-type solar power generation steel structure according to claim 2.

4. In step S2, the insulating mortar is a water-repellent, expandable slag insulating mortar, and after the pouring of the insulating mortar is completed, the lower end surface of the steel structural column is attached to the upper surface of the embedded steel plate and fastened with anchor bolts and nuts, characterized in that this is an energy-saving insulating construction method for the base of a roof-type solar power generation steel structure according to claim 3.

5. In step S3, the first waterproof layer of the base and the first waterproof layer of the roof are constructed synchronously, and when the first waterproof layer of the roof is constructed, the first waterproof layer of the base is bonded to the circumferential sides of the concrete base and the anchor base, and the first waterproof layer of the base includes one layer of alkali-resistant aluminum foil-faced glass fiber self-adhesive modified asphalt moisture-proof coil material that extends upward to the connection point between the anchor base and the steel structural column, characterized in that this is the method for insulating and saving energy for constructing the base of a roof-type solar power generation steel structure according to claim 4.

6. In step S4, the foundation insulation layer is installed after the first waterproof layer of the foundation is completed, the foundation insulation layer and the roof insulation layer are installed synchronously, the foundation insulation layer is made by joining extruded polystyrene boards, and a plurality of extruded polystyrene boards are fixed to the outer surface side of the first waterproof layer of the foundation, characterized in that the insulation energy saving construction method for the foundation of a roof-type solar power generation steel frame structure according to claim 5.

7. In step S5, the second waterproof layer of the base is bonded to the outer surface of the base insulation layer, the second waterproof layer of the base and the second waterproof layer of the roof are constructed synchronously, and the second waterproof layer of the base includes one layer of double-sided self-adhesive polymer-modified asphalt waterproof coil material and one layer of single-sided self-adhesive polymer-modified asphalt waterproof coil material, which are sequentially bonded to the outer surface of the base insulation layer, characterized in that this is an energy-saving insulation construction method for the base of a roof-type solar power generation steel frame structure according to claim 6.

8. In step S5, after the construction of the second waterproof layer of the base is completed, the insulating mortar is applied to the outer surface of the single-sided self-adhesive polymer-modified asphalt waterproof coil as a waterproof protective layer, characterized in that this is the energy-saving insulation construction method for the base of a roof-type solar power generation steel frame structure according to claim 7.

9. In step S6, after the construction of the second waterproof layer of the base is completed, insulation work is performed on the base of the steel structural column, the outer surface of the base of the steel structural column is wrapped with steel wire rock wool, the steel wire rock wool is tied and fixed to the outer wall of the base of the steel structural column with galvanized steel wire, and extends downward to cover the upper surface of the anchor base, characterized in that this is the energy-saving insulation construction method for the base of a roof-type solar power generation steel structure according to claim 8.

10. In step S7, after the binding of the steel wire rock wool is completed, a surface layer construction is performed on the outer surface of the steel wire rock wool, and the surface layer construction includes the application of a non-combustible heat insulating slurry and a decorative fabric to be applied sequentially to the outer surface of the steel wire rock wool, characterized in that this is an energy-saving heat insulating construction method for the base of a roof-type solar power generation steel frame structure according to claim 9.