A device that allows for the direct measurement of blood pressure.

Abstract

The invention relates to a device developed for use in the healthcare sector that enables the direct measurement of blood pressure using a non-invasive method without the need for any interventional procedure.

Description

1 TARIFF A device that allows for the direct measurement of blood pressure. Technical Area The invention is a procedure for measuring blood pressure through intervention, developed for use in the healthcare sector. It relates to a device that allows direct measurement using a non-invasive method without the need for external assistance. State of the Art In current technology, blood pressure measurement is performed using two main methods. The first method is generally... This is done indirectly by compressing and relaxing the artery using a cuff on the arm. It is a non-invasive method. In this method, the cuff is inflated to a certain pressure. And then the pressure is slowly reduced. During this time, it depends on the blood flow within the vessel. Changes are detected and blood pressure readings are calculated. This method is used at least once. This is a commonly used method. The second method is invasive, or direct measurement. This In this technique, a catheter is placed inside any of the arteries, and the artery is then... The pressure data inside is electronically measured via a sensor and converted into a numerical value. It is rotated and displayed on a screen. This is especially important in situations requiring sensitive and real-time monitoring. The method in question is preferred. 20 The first method mentioned above, which is indirect measurement, is included in the known state of the art. The method is easy to apply and inexpensive, and it does not cause any harm or discomfort to the patient. It is widely preferred despite its high cost. However, the accuracy of this method is not always guaranteed. This is not complete and accurate. In cases where blood pressure values ​​are outside the normal range, 25 The margin of error in measurement results may increase, especially in patients with low blood pressure. Taking measurements is often difficult and impossible. In addition, close monitoring... Frequent measurements are necessary for patients who require them, but this method does not allow for this process. It is not possible. The second method, which is another known aspect of the technique, is the invasive measurement method, which is more... Because it can provide accurate and real-time data, it is used in intensive care units or surgical procedures. This method is frequently preferred. In this procedure, a thin catheter is inserted into an artery near the patient's skin. The catheter is inserted. The pressure inside the blood vessel is continuously monitored by a sensor. 2 It measures it as such. However, this invasive method requires the patient to undergo an interventional procedure. this requires and during this procedure there is a risk of pain, discomfort or infection for the patient. It can be extracted. This method is quite difficult and often requires changes in its application. Because it is commonly heard, it requires a certain level of expertise and experience. However, the process... 5 serious risks during or after application, such as infection, bleeding, and even limb loss. It can cause complications. Because it is an invasive procedure, it is transmitted through the bloodstream. Both patients and healthcare professionals are at risk of contracting diseases. It is below average. Moreover, the cost is quite low because the equipment used is based on advanced technology. It is high. In the current state of the art and in order to overcome the aforementioned disadvantages, new The devices need to be improved. Brief Description of the Invention The present invention eliminates the aforementioned disadvantages and the related technical developed to provide new advantages in the field and for use in the health sector, blood direct measurement of blood pressure using a non-invasive method without the need for an interventional procedure It is related to a device that provides this. The invention allows for the measurement of blood pressure without the need for any invasive procedures. This provides a significant advantage in terms of patient comfort and safety. The device in question is the subject of this invention. Blood pressure measurement performed with this device does not cause the patient any pain and is not an invasive procedure. completely eliminates the risks of infection, bleeding, or other complications that it may cause. It eliminates any cutting or piercing intervention on the patient's body. Furthermore, the invention prevents any cutting or piercing intervention on the patient's body. 25 because it is not applied, both the patient and the practitioner (e.g., healthcare worker) during the application An extremely safe environment is provided, especially in terms of health. In situations where hygiene is a priority in services, the risk of infection is completely eliminated. to prevent complications that may arise from interventional procedures and to allow the patient to leave the body. By ensuring this, the safety of healthcare services and patient comfort are increased. 30 The device described in the invention is very simple to use and does not require any special expertise. Because it does not require any special tools, it can be easily used by healthcare professionals or patients. Furthermore, the hardware used in the device is low-cost, allowing it to reach a wide user base. 3 By providing this, it makes the use of this device a widespread and practical solution. The device's words Thanks to its features, the measurement process is easier for both patients and healthcare professionals. It is becoming more reliable. In addition, measurements taken with the device can be used by healthcare personnel or It can be repeated flexibly and easily at time intervals determined by the practitioner. The device's shortest measurement interval can be set to 1 second, while the longest measurement interval is 24.5 seconds. The time can be extended up to 24 hours. This allows for both real-time and long-term monitoring of the device. It enables monitoring. The device in question is extremely easy to use. Therefore, it can be easily applied by everyone. Also, during the measurement, the patient... Healthcare workers' risk of exposure to infectious diseases is reduced because there is no need for contact with blood. It is completely eliminated. This ensures healthy use in terms of hygiene and safety. 10 It provides the environment. The invention provides wireless data transmission through its integrated Bluetooth sensor, enabling measurement. While ensuring the uninterrupted communication of results, the patient's bedriddenness is prevented. The necessity is eliminated. Thus, patients' freedom of movement is increased. They are supported and given the opportunity to get up and walk around daily. They are enabled to continue their activities. In addition, the invention is particularly beneficial for those with low blood pressure. By providing patients with a continuous and accurate flow of information, critical situations can be addressed more quickly and effectively. It helps in managing the condition in a way. The device can be attached to the wrists of patients. Easily portable with its bracelet or wristwatch size or form, it is practical and 20 It is quite suitable and comfortable for daily use. Furthermore, the invention allows for the desired outcome. Data can be obtained within this range. Explanation of the Figures The applications of the invention, briefly summarized above and discussed in more detail below, are as follows: This can be understood by referring to the example applications depicted in the attached drawings. However, the attached that the drawings only depict typical applications of this invention and limit its scope It should be noted that this will not be assumed. Figure 1. A perspective-based representative view of the device that is the subject of the invention. Figure 2. A representative view showing the interior of the device, from a perspective angle. Figure 3. A side view of the device that is the subject of the invention. 4 Explanation of References in Figures To better understand the invention, the corresponding numbers in the figures are given below: Device 5, 100. 1. Body 2. Display Module 2.1 Screen 3. First Button 10 4. Second Button 5. Blood Pressure Measurement Device Detailed Description of the Invention Examples of arrangements can be further detailed by referring to the accompanying explanations below. This is how it is described. However, regulations can be formulated in different ways and This should not be interpreted as being limited to the regulations mentioned here. Instead, this example... The regulations require that this statement be complete and its scope fully understood by technically qualified individuals. It has been provided for transmission as follows. 20 The invention is a procedure for measuring blood pressure through intervention, developed for use in the healthcare sector. a device (100) that enables direct measurement by a non-invasive method without the need for Its characteristic is; - at least one body (1), 25 - at least one wireless communication module located on the said body (1), at least one display module (2) containing at least one battery and at least one screen (2.1), - at least one first entry that allows viewing the recorded history of blood pressure measurements. button (3), - at least one second 30 that enables the blood pressure measurement to be started and / or stopped. button (4), - at least one blood pressure monitor that allows the user to instantly measure their blood pressure. It contains measuring element (5). The device subject to the invention (100) includes a body (1). The body (1) also includes a The body (1) is a flexible plastic cord in a preferred application of the invention. It is made of material. More specifically, the body (1) is made of polyethylene material, thermoplastic. It is made of material or elastic material, but its application is not limited to this. In addition, It can be worn as a bracelet. 5 The screen module (2) is positioned on the outer surface of the body (1). The aforementioned screen The module (2) includes a wireless communication module, battery and screen (2.1). wireless communication module (not shown in the pictures), at least one Bluetooth module and / or It is a small WIFI module. Blood pressure measurements taken with these wireless communication modules are 10%. The data is simultaneously transferred to the phone or computer. This allows us to transmit this data... Easy access is provided. The battery (not shown in the pictures) is the screen module (2) It is located inside, that is, on the back of the screen (2.1). An example of the invention In this application, the battery in question is at least one battery. This battery, which is the one in question, is another... The application requires at least one button battery, but the application is not limited to these. Additionally, the device has 15 (100) Audible warning to the user with at least one audible warning element in case of low battery level. The audible warning element is also provided when the measurement is to be taken. Thanks to this, the user is warned via voice command and / or signal. The aforementioned voice warning The element is a speaker or buzzer, but the application is not limited to these. The device (100) contains The microprocessor performs the audible warning and command operation of the speaker or buzzer. 20 The screen (2.1) contained in the display module (2) is a digital screen or a touch screen. The subject is that the user can take measurements at the time intervals they want using the touchscreen feature. The recorded measurement results can be displayed up or down on the screen (2.1) They can easily view it by scrolling. The device (100) contains at least one first button (3). This first button (3) monitors blood pressure. It enables viewing the record history of the measurements. The first buttons (3) are preferred in the invention. In one application, it's a mechanical button or a capacitive button, but the application uses this... It is not limited. The device (100) initiates, switches on and / or measures blood pressure measurement. It includes at least one second button (4) that enables it to be switched off. The second buttons are preferred in the invention. 30 In one application, the buttons are either mechanical or capacitive, but the application This is not limited to this. The first button (3) and the second button (4) are on the display module (2) They are positioned along the edges. 6 The first button (3) and the second button (4) are positioned on the edges of the display module (2), It improves the ergonomics of the device (100) by providing easy access to the user. In addition, This position of the buttons (3,4) allows the screen (2.1) to be visible during use without obstructing its visibility. It allows transactions to be carried out easily. In the invention, blood pressure is measured and recorded instantaneously with a blood pressure measuring element (5). In a preferred application, blood pressure measuring devices (5) are used to measure blood pressure. probe, blood pressure measurement sensor, Doppler ultrasound probe, piezoelectric sensor, Doppler analyzer, micro ultrasound transducer, acoustic sensor, sound wave processor, infrared LED, infrared detector, pulse oximeter module, near infrared (NIR) sensor, NIR LED 10 These include photodiodes or NIR spectroscopy, but the applications are not limited to these. Here The aforementioned blood pressure measuring elements (5) are individual (100) in the device subject to the invention. In this way, they can be integrated by being used in combinations or all together. Blood pressure measuring element (5) inside the housing (1) under the display module (2) It is positioned in such a way that the user is in direct contact with the skin. 15 Blood pressure in the arteries is measured more accurately. The blood pressure measuring element (5), which is a blood pressure measuring sensor, has a flexible structure and the user It takes the shape of the wrist and performs the measurement. Blood pressure is measured with the second button (4). The measurement is started when the second button (4) is pressed once. 20 The average value is displayed on the screen (2.1) after a measurement of at least 1 minute. Second The device (100) is switched off if the button is pressed for a long time. The measurement is taken with the second button (4). It will be launched on a phone, tablet or computer as well. can be initiated. More specifically, through communication devices such as phones, tablets, or computers. with at least one microprocessor contained in the device (100) WIFI module or bluetooth module 25 The user measures the device (100) that is the subject of the invention through the aforementioned communication devices. It can start. The measured blood pressure value is displayed on the screen (2.1). Measured history The values ​​are again on the screen (2.1) and the first button is the record history view button. It can be displayed by pressing the button (3). In addition, the device (100) contains a microprocessor. Thanks to its WIFI module or Bluetooth module, it can work integrated with phones, tablets or 30s. with at least one application that can run on communication devices that are computers It can be identified. In the relevant identification section, i.e., the registration section, information about first-degree relatives can be provided. In case of negative situations such as high measurement values ​​obtained after entering the data, please contact us via email or phone. Communication can be established by sending notifications to the application. Through this communication, users 7 This allows them to track critical data related to health status in real time. and ensures that immediate family members are notified in emergency situations. This ensures that immediate action can be taken in adverse situations. Health monitoring is carried out in a safer and more effective way. The device (100) which is the subject of the invention is in the form of a bracelet in an application of the invention, but the application but not limited to this. In the working steps of the device in question (100), the patient’s skin is closely monitored. a receiver (blood pressure measuring element (5)) placed on the skin in the areas where the arteries are located 10 blood pressure using Doppler, ultrasound, sound waves, infrared, near infrared Measurements are taken using various methods. The obtained values ​​are transmitted to the patient via wireless communication methods. The measurements are transferred to the screen (2.1) and can be viewed instantly on the screen (2.1). It can be repeated at intervals desired by healthcare personnel or practitioners. In the state of the art, interventional methods involving the wrist, ankle, or other There are blood pressure monitors that wrap around the affected area on the limbs. These devices both The cost is quite high, and they can be very large. Also, in daily life... It is not suitable for permanent use. For example, a blood pressure holter device affects quality of life. It reduces the number of hours that will not affect daily life with the device (100) and will be 20 hours long. A structure that can be used easily is obtained. The above regulations apply only to the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention. The aim is to explain and the purpose of the present invention is to enable experts in the field to understand the present invention. to enable him to understand the content and apply the existing invention, and the scope of the existing invention is 25 This is not limited to this. Equivalent modifications or those made in accordance with the spirit of the invention. The aim is to include the modifications within the scope of the invention. Industrial Application of the Invention The invention is a procedure for measuring blood pressure through intervention, developed for use in the healthcare sector. a device (100) that enables direct measurement by a non-invasive method without the need for It is suitable for industrial application. 8 The invention is not limited to the above example applications and can be easily developed by a person skilled in the field. It can reveal other different applications of the invention. These are the claims and demands of the invention. It should be considered within the scope of protection. 10

Claims

9 REQUESTS 1. For use in the healthcare sector and to regulate blood pressure without the need for an invasive procedure. To enable direct measurement using a non-invasive method, - containing at least one body (1); 5 - at least one wireless communication located on the said body (1). module, at least one display module containing at least one battery and at least one display (2.1) (2), - at least one that allows viewing the recorded history of blood pressure measurements. first button (3), 10 - at least one device that enables the initiation and / or discontinuation of blood pressure measurement. second button (4), - at least one blood pressure monitor that allows the user to instantly measure their blood pressure. a device (100) characterized by containing a measuring element (5).

2. Body made of polyethylene material, thermoplastic material or elastic material. Device (100) according to Claim 1, characterized by (1).

3. Wireless communication with at least one Bluetooth module and / or at least one Wi-Fi module. According to Claim 1, the device is characterized by its module (100). 20 4. Device according to Claim 1, characterized by a battery which is at least one button battery (100).

5. Enables the device to send a warning to the user (100) when the battery level is low. According to Claim 1, the device is characterized by containing at least one audible warning element (100). 25 6. Characterized by an audible warning element, such as a loudspeaker or buzzer, according to Claim 5. device (100).

7. Claim 1 to 30 characterized by a screen that is a digital display or touchscreen (2.1). according to the device (100).

8. Blood pressure measuring probe, blood pressure measuring sensor, Doppler ultrasound probe, piezoelectric sensor, doppler analyzer, micro ultrasound transducer, acoustic sensor, sound waveform processor, infrared LED, infrared detector, pulse oximeter module, proximity Blood pressure measurement using an infrared (NIR) sensor, NIR LED photodiode, or NIR spectroscopy. Device (100) according to Claim 1, characterized by measuring element (5).

9. With a WIFI module or Bluetooth module, the user can communicate via devices 5 The device must contain at least one microprocessor that enables it to start the measurement (100). According to Claim 1, the device is characterized (100).

10. The device according to Claim 1, characterized by being in the form of a bracelet (100).

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