Echinacea plant named ‘BullEchipur 120’
The new Echinacea cultivar 'BullEchipur 120' addresses the lack of distinct traits in existing cultivars by offering compact growth, watermelon flower color, and early flowering, improving its horticultural performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- US19/235179
- Authority / Receiving Office
- US · United States
- Patent Type
- Patents(United States)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-06-12
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing Echinacea cultivars lack distinct characteristics such as compact growth, watermelon flower color, large flowers, uniform branching, and early flowering, which are desirable traits for horticultural applications.
Development of a new Echinacea cultivar 'BullEchipur 120' with compact growth, watermelon flower color, large flowers, more branching, uniform growth, and early flowering, achieved through asexual propagation and selection in a controlled environment.
The new cultivar 'BullEchipur 120' exhibits stable and reproducible traits, including compact growth, watermelon flower color, larger flowers, and early flowering, enhancing its horticultural value and adaptability.
Smart Images

Figure USPP037653-D00001
Abstract
Description
[0001] Botanical classification: Echinacea purpurea.
[0002] Varietal denomination: ‘BULLECHIPUR 120’.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Echinacea, botanically known as Echinacea purpurea, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘BullEchipur 120’.
[0004] The new Echinacea was discovered by the Inventor in August 2021, in a controlled environment in Gönnebek, Germany, as a part of a planned breeding program. The new Echinacea was selected on the basis of a new color, large flower, good growth habit, more uniformity, good branching plant, and good propagation rates.
[0005] Asexual propagation of the new cultivar by in vitro culture since September 2021, in Gönnebek, Germany, has shown that the unique features of this new Echinacea are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be unique characteristics of ‘BullEchipur 120’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘BullEchipur 120’ as a new and distinct cultivar:
[0007] 1. Compact growth
[0008] 2. Watermelon flower color
[0009] 3. Large flowers
[0010] 4. More branching habit
[0011] 5. Very uniform growth
[0012] 6. Nice green leaves
[0013] 7. Fast crop time
[0014] 8. Early flowering
[0015] In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Gönnebek, Germany, plants of the new Echinacea differed from plants of the female parent, ‘Bul 2020-14’ of Echinacea purpurea, in the following characteristics:
[0016] 1. More compact
[0017] 2. Watermelon flower color
[0018] 3. Larger flowers
[0019] 4. Medium branching
[0020] 5. Green clean leaves
[0021] 6. Earlier flowering
[0022] In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Gönnebek, Germany, plants of the new Echinacea differed from plants of the male parent, ‘Bul 2020-21’ of Echinacea purpurea, in the following characteristics:
[0023] 1. More compact
[0024] 2. Watermelon flower color
[0025] 3. More branches
[0026] 4. Earlier flowering
[0027] Plants of the new Echinacea can be compared to the plants of the Echinacea cultivar ‘Cheyenne Spirit’ (Patented, U.S. Pat. No. 7,982,110). In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Gönnebek, Germany, plants of the new Echinacea differed from plants of the cultivar ‘Cheyenne Spirit’ in the following characteristics:
[0028] 1. More compact
[0029] 2. More branching habit
[0030] 3. Green clean leaves without necroses or brown spots
[0031] 4. Even branching habitDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Echinacea, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description, which accurately describes the colors of the new Echinacea.
[0033] FIG. 1 comprises a top perspective view of a typical plant of ‘BullEchipur 120’ shown in natural lighting. The label ‘14-21’ is an internal breeder designation.DESCRIPTION OF THE PLANT
[0034] The cultivar Echinacea has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
[0035] The aforementioned photographs and following observations and measurements describe plants of the new Echinacea that were grown in an outdoor nursery in Gönnebek, Germany. During the production of the plants, temperatures averaged about 18-20° C. Plants used for the photographs and description were about 20 weeks from planting. Color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2015 version, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.PLANT
[0036] Botanical classification: Echinacea purpurea.
[0037] Parentage: ‘Bul-2020-14’ and ‘Bul-2020-21’.
[0038] Propagation:
[0039] Time to initiate roots.—About 7 days.
[0040] Time to develop roots.—About 40-50 days.
[0041] Time to produce a finished flowering plant.—About 12 weeks.
[0042] Root description.—Lots of roots, free-branching, nice, healthy-looking root system.
[0043] Plant description:
[0044] Growth rate / vigor.—About 8 weeks to grow a young plant, and about 20 weeks to grow a finished plant, depending on whether conditions.
[0045] Plant height.—35-40 cm.
[0046] Plant width.—23-30 cm.
[0047] Branching habit.—Good branching, upright, shows a compact plant.
[0048] Lateral branches.—Number per plant: 12-20. Length: 2-25 cm. Diameter: 3-8 mm. Angle: Upright, outward. Strength: Strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: 146C. Internode length: 1-5 cm.
[0049] Foliage.—Length: 3-20 cm. Width: 1-5.5 cm. Shape: Lanceolate. Shape of Apex: Acuminate. Shape of Base: Attenuate to Acute. Aspect: Straight to curved. Texture: Upper surface: Rough. Lower surface: Rough. Rugosity: Weak to medium. Young leaves: Upper surface color: 137A. Lower surface color: 137C. Fully expanded leaves: Upper surface color: 137A. Lower surface color: 137C. Venation: Type: Cross-venulate to longitudinal. Color: Upper surface: 145A. Lower surface: 145B. Margin: Entire.
[0050] Flowers:
[0051] Bud.—Stage of opening: Single type blossom. Shape: Elliptic shaped ray florets and tubular disk floret. Diameter: 1-3.5 cm. Length: 1.2-2.5 cm. Color: When closed: N137C. When open:
[0052] Natural flowering season.—10-12 weeks after planting.
[0053] Inflorescence.—Peduncle: single stem. Length: 7-10 cm. Color: 138C, up to a mix of a anthocyanin color 178A. Form: Single flower. Disc and ray floret arrangement: Single composite flower. Disc average height: 2.5-3.0 cm when mature. Average number per plant: 10-20. Average number per branch: 1-3. Fragrance: None. Diameter: 4-11 cm. Height: 2-4 cm. Diameter of disc: 1.5-4 cm. Receptacle height: 1 cm. Receptacle diameter: 1.5-4 cm. Ray florets: Number per inflorescence: 15-23. Arrangement: In two or three whorls. Attitude: When opening: Semi-erect. Mature: Horizontal to lightly semi-drooping. Cross-sectional profile: Immature: Moderate concave. Mature: Weakly concave, but mostly flat. Length: 1.5-5 cm. Width: 0.9-1.6 cm. Shape: Ellipse. Shape of Apex: Obtuse, notched as shallow (1.2 mm). Shape of Base: Acute. Margin: Entire. Texture: Upper surface: Smooth, glabrous. Lower surface: Rough. Color: When first opening: Upper surface: 39B. Lower surface: 159B. Immature: Upper surface 54B. Lower surface: 54C. At maturity: Upper surface: 54B. Lower surface: 54C. Ground color description: Watermelon. Disc florets: Number per inflorescence: Numerous, too many to count. Arrangement: In center of receptacle. Length: 8-15 mm. Width: 1-2 mm. Shape: Tubular. Shape of Apex: Sharp. Color: Immature receptacle spine with receptacle bracts: 185A. Mature receptacle spine with receptacle bracts: 45A. Phyllaries: Number per inflorescence: 35-50. Arrangement: In 3-4 whorls. Length: 0.5-1.5 cm. Width: 2-3 mm. Shape: Lanceolate. Shape of Apex: Elongate, oval. Shape of Base: Fused. Margin: Entire. Texture: Upper surface: Rough. Lower surface: Rough. Color: Immature: Upper surface: NN137C. Lower surface: NN137C. At maturity: Upper surface: NN137C. Lower surface: NN137C.
[0054] Reproductive organs:
[0055] Androecium.—Presence: On disk florets. Number: One. Filament: Length: 1-2 mm. Color: 45A. Anther: Shape: Oval. Length: 1 mm. Color: 45A. Pollen: Color: 15B. Amount: Too much to quantify.
[0056] Gynoecium.—Presence: In disk and ray florets. Pistil length: 1-2 mm. Stigma: Shape: Two parted. Color: 45A. Style: Length: 1-2 mm. Color: 45A.
[0057] Seeds / fruit.—Length: 1-2 mm. Color: Close to 164C.
[0058] Disease / pest resistance:
[0059] Disease resistance.—No additional disease resistance has been observed beyond the typical resistance in Echinacea plants.
[0060] Pest resistance.—No additional pest resistance has been observed beyond the typical resistance in Echinacea plants.
[0061] Weather tolerance:
[0062] Temperature tolerance.—No additional temperature resistance has been observed beyond the typical resistance in Echinacea plants.
[0063] Drought tolerance.—No additional drought resistance has been observed beyond the typical resistance in Echinacea plants.
Claims
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Echinacea plant named ‘BullEchipur 120’, as herein illustrated and described.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Echinacea purpurea G0052Y
US7982110B2