Rapid wiring device for emergency lamp, and wire arrangement system therefor
By providing a quick wiring device for emergency lights and its wiring management system, the problem of inconvenient and low efficiency wiring operations for emergency lights is solved, fast and accurate wiring operations are achieved, and labor costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2023/112980
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-07-20
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-23
AI Technical Summary
The wiring of existing emergency lights is inconvenient, the wiring efficiency is low, and it requires professional personnel to complete it, and the labor cost is high.
Provide a quick wiring device for emergency lights and its cable management system, including a junction box, an LED driver, an LED light panel and an emergency power supply. The emergency lights and wiring device are connected by plugging the leads and plug ends into the wiring slot. of quick connections.
Greatly improve the wiring efficiency of emergency lights, simple operation, convenient use, ensure that the wiring is not wrong, and can meet the different installation requirements of different customers.
Smart Images

Figure CN2023112980_23012025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
A quick wiring device for emergency lights and its wiring management system Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of emergency lights, and in particular to a quick wiring device for emergency lights and a wiring management system thereof. Background Art
[0002] Emergency lighting is a general term for emergency lighting fixtures, primarily including accident emergency lighting, emergency exit signs, and indicator lights. They are used to guide trapped personnel to evacuate or initiate firefighting and rescue operations after normal lighting power is cut off in the event of a fire. During installation, emergency lights require connecting various components with wires. Existing wiring for emergency lights is complex and prone to errors, requiring specialized personnel to complete the wiring, resulting in high labor costs. To improve cable wiring efficiency, existing technologies often utilize quick-connect wiring devices.
[0003] For example, patent CN217823274U (application number: 202221556261.8) discloses a quick wiring device and a mutual inductor having the quick wiring device, which includes: an embedded part, a connector, and two pressure plates; the connector and the embedded part are connected along the thickness direction of the pressure plate in a position-adjustable manner to adjust the distance between the end of the connector away from the embedded part and the embedded part, thereby placing the wire in the clamping hole and clamping the wire through the two pressure plates. The quick wiring device disclosed in patent CN217823274U still requires manual twisting of the connector to rotate and adjust the position of the connector and the embedded part to install the wire, which is inconvenient to operate and has low wire wiring efficiency.
[0004] Summary of the Invention
[0005] Therefore, the present invention aims to solve the problems of inconvenient wiring operation and low wiring efficiency of emergency lights in the prior art.
[0006] To this end, the technical solution adopted is that the present invention provides a quick wiring device for emergency lights and its wiring management system, including: a junction box, an LED driver, an LED light board and an emergency power supply are distributed around the junction box, and multiple wiring slots are respectively provided on the two side walls of the junction box. The LED driver, the LED light board and the emergency power supply are respectively connected with multiple plug-in terminals through leads, and the plug-in terminals are detachably connected to the wiring slots.
[0007] Preferably, the cross-sections of the wiring slot and the plug-in end are both rectangular, the wiring slot includes a first slot and a second slot, a plurality of first wiring pieces are respectively arranged at intervals on the upper and lower inner walls of the first slot, a wiring board extending outward along the axis of the wiring slot is provided on the inner wall of the second slot away from the opening, and a plurality of second wiring pieces are respectively arranged at intervals on the upper and lower ends of the wiring board.
[0008] Preferably, the plug-in end includes a wiring terminal and a quick-connect terminal, the LED driver is connected to multiple wiring terminals through leads, the LED light board is connected to a quick-connect terminal through leads, the emergency power supply is connected to multiple quick-connect terminals and a wiring terminal through leads, the wiring terminal can be detachably connected to the quick-connect terminal, and a wire-controlled switch is provided between the emergency power supply and one of the quick-connect terminals.
[0009] Preferably, the terminal block includes a plug-in board and a limiting plate, the lead wire is connected to the plug-in board through the limiting plate, and a plurality of third connecting pieces adapted to the first connecting pieces are respectively arranged at intervals on one side of the top and bottom ends of the plug-in board close to the limiting plate;
[0010] The quick-connect terminal includes a connecting plate, a side wall of which is provided with an inwardly recessed wiring slot, which is adapted to the wiring plate, and a plurality of fourth wiring pieces adapted to the second wiring pieces are spaced apart on the upper and lower inner walls of the wiring slot.
[0011] Preferably, a battery pack is provided on one side of the emergency power supply, and a plurality of quick-connect terminals are provided at one end of the emergency power supply. One end of the lead is connected to the battery pack, and the other end is connected to a wiring terminal, which is plugged into the quick-connect terminal on the emergency power supply.
[0012] Preferably, a mounting position is provided on one side wall of the junction box, one end of the lead is connected to the test switch, and the other end is provided with a plug-in end, which is detachably connected to the mounting position.
[0013] Preferably, a circuit board is provided in the junction box, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the plurality of junction slots respectively.
[0014] Preferably, the junction box includes a box body and a box cover, and the box body and the box cover are connected by a plurality of screws.
[0015] The present invention provides a wire management system, which is applied to any of the above-mentioned quick wiring devices for emergency lights. The wire management system is used to classify and organize multiple wires connected to a junction box. The wire management system includes: a first wire management board, a second wire management board,
[0016] A first wire management plate connected to the junction box is provided below the wiring slot. Several coaxial wire management buckles are provided at intervals on the top of the first wire management plate away from the wiring slot. A second wire management plate connected to the junction box is provided below the first wire management plate.
[0017] Preferably, a guide groove is provided along the axis on one side wall of the second wire management plate away from the junction box, a guide rod is provided in the guide groove, a plurality of first wire clamps and second wire clamps are slidably provided on the guide rod, the first wire clamps and the second wire clamps are arranged at intervals, the first wire clamps and the second wire clamps facing back to back are connected by a first spring, the wire clamps at both ends of the guide groove are connected to the inner wall of the guide groove by a second spring, and the first spring and the second spring are both sleeved on the guide rod.
[0018] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages: The present invention discloses a quick wiring device for emergency lights and its wiring management system, comprising: a junction box, wherein LED drivers, LED light panels and emergency power supplies are distributed around the junction box, and a plurality of wiring slots are respectively provided on the two side walls of the junction box, wherein the LED drivers, LED light panels and emergency power supplies are respectively connected with a plurality of plug-in terminals through leads, and the plug-in terminals and the wiring slots are detachably connected. Since the LED drivers, LED light panels and emergency power supplies are respectively plugged into the wiring slots of the junction box through leads and plug-in terminals, or by plugging the LED drivers, LED light panels and plug-in terminals on the emergency power supply, the connection between the emergency lights and the wiring device is realized, and the plug-in terminals and the wiring slots are directly plugged into each other, which is simple to operate and easy to use, greatly improving the wiring efficiency of the emergency lights, ensuring that wiring is correct, and meeting the different installation requirements of different customers.
[0019] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or will be understood by practicing the present invention. The purposes and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the written description, claims, and drawings.
[0020] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0022] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
[0023] FIG2 is a physical diagram of the prior art of the present invention;
[0024] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the first notch structure of the present invention;
[0025] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the second notch structure of the present invention;
[0026] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wiring terminal of the present invention;
[0027] FIG6 is a top view of the quick-connect terminal of the present invention;
[0028] FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of a junction box according to the present invention;
[0029] FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first wiring board according to the present invention;
[0030] FIG9 is a side view of the first wiring board of the present invention;
[0031] FIG10 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of a second wiring board according to the present invention;
[0032] FIG11 is a schematic structural diagram of the box protection device of the present invention;
[0033] FIG12 is a side view of the box protection device of the present invention;
[0034] Among them, 1-junction box, 2-wiring slot, 2.1-first slot, 2.2-second slot, 3-lead, 4-plug end, 4.1-wiring terminal, 4.2-quick connect terminal, 5-LED driver, 6-LED Light board, 7- emergency power supply, 8- battery pack, 9- circuit board, 10- first terminal lug, 11- terminal block, 12- plug-in board, 13- limit plate, 14- third terminal lug, 15- terminal slot, 16- test switch, 17- box body, 18- box cover, 19- first wire management plate, 20- wire management buckle, 21- second wire management plate, 22- guide groove, 23- guide rod, 24- first wire clamp, 25- second wire clamp, 26- first spring, 27- second spring, 28- installation box, 29- installation plate, 30- first electric cylinder, 31- second electric cylinder, 32- sleeve, 33- installation slot, 34- placement slot, 35- second connecting rod, 36- third connecting rod, 37- first connecting rod, 38- connecting plate, 39- fourth terminal lug, 40- installation position, 41- wire control switch, 42- second terminal lug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0036] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being “fixed to” or “disposed on” another component, it can be directly on the other component or indirectly on the other component. When a component is referred to as being “connected to” another component, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other component.
[0037] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0038] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referenced. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0039] An embodiment of the present invention provides a quick wiring device and a wiring management system for an emergency light, as shown in Figures 1-2. The device comprises a junction box 1, with an LED driver 5, an LED light board 6, and an emergency power supply 7 distributed around the junction box 1. Multiple wiring slots 2 are provided on the side walls of the junction box 1. The LED driver 5, the LED light board 6, and the emergency power supply 7 are each connected to multiple plug-in terminals 4 via leads 3. The plug-in terminals 4 are detachably connected to the wiring slots 2.
[0040] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the LED driver 5 is used to drive the LED light board 6 and the emergency power supply 7 to operate, and the emergency power supply 7 is used to supply power to the LED light board 6, so that the emergency light can be illuminated in an emergency state; when the emergency light needs to be installed, after the LED driver 5, the LED light board 6 and the emergency power supply 7 are installed, the wiring terminals of the LED driver 5, the LED light board 6 and the emergency power supply 7 are respectively connected to the plug-in terminal 4 through the lead 3, and then the plug-in terminal 4 is directly inserted into the wiring slot 2 on the junction box 1, and the plug-in terminal 4 is connected to the wiring slot 2 to realize the quick connection between the junction box 1 and the emergency light.
[0041] Since the LED driver, LED light board and emergency power supply are respectively connected to the wiring slot of the junction box through the lead wire and the plug-in terminal, the connection between the emergency light and the wiring device is realized. The plug-in terminal and the wiring slot are directly plugged into each other, which is simple to operate and easy to use, greatly improving the wiring efficiency of the emergency light, ensuring that the wiring is correct, and can meet the different installation needs of different customers.
[0042] In one embodiment, since the junction box 1 is detachably connected to the LED driver 5, the LED light board 6, and the emergency power supply 7, after the wiring device is installed on the lamp, without plugging in the emergency power supply 7, it is an ordinary lamp. When the factory produces it, the emergency power supply 7 can be quickly plugged in, and the lamp is converted into an emergency lamp; users can purchase lamps with this wiring device and plug in the emergency power supply 7 by themselves, then the ordinary lamp is converted into an emergency lamp, thereby increasing the application range of the quick wiring device.
[0043] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the plug-in end 4 includes a wiring terminal 4.1 and a quick-connect terminal 4.2, the LED driver 5 is connected to multiple wiring terminals 4.1 through a lead 3, the LED light board 6 is connected to a quick-connect terminal 4.2 through a lead 3, and the emergency power supply 7 is connected to multiple quick-connect terminals 4.2 and a wiring terminal 4.1 through a lead 3. The wiring terminal 4.1 can be detachably connected to the quick-connect terminal 4.2, and a wire-controlled switch 41 is provided between the emergency power supply 7 and one of the quick-connect terminals 4.2.
[0044] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the input end of the LED driver 5 is connected to the three-phase terminal 4.1, the output end of the LED driver 5 is connected to the two-phase terminal 4.1, one end of the LED light board 6 is connected to the quick-connect terminal 4.2, one end of the emergency power supply 7 is connected to the three-phase quick-connect terminal 4.2, and the other end of the emergency power supply 7 is connected to a terminal 4.1 and a quick-connect terminal 4.2. In an emergency, the LED driver 5, the LED light board 6 and the emergency power supply 7 can be directly plugged in through the terminal 4.1 and the quick-connect terminal 4.2 to complete the quick connection of the emergency light. The operation is simple and easy to use; the wired switch 41 is used to control the turning on and off of the emergency light.
[0045] In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 3-6, the wiring slot 2 and the plug end 4 are both rectangular in cross-section. The wiring slot 2 includes a first slot 2.1 and a second slot 2.2. A plurality of first wiring lugs 10 are spaced apart on the upper and lower inner walls of the first slot 2.1. A wiring board 11 extending outwardly along the axis of the wiring slot 2 is disposed on the inner wall of the second slot 2.2 away from the opening. A plurality of second wiring lugs 42 are spaced apart on the upper and lower ends of the wiring board 11.
[0046] The terminal block 4.1 includes a plug board 12 and a retaining plate 13. The lead 3 is connected to the plug board 12 through the retaining plate 13. A plurality of third connecting pieces 14 that are compatible with the first connecting pieces 10 are spaced apart on the top and bottom ends of the plug board 12 near the retaining plate 13.
[0047] The quick-connect terminal 4.2 includes a connecting plate 38, and an inwardly recessed wiring slot 15 is provided on one side wall of the connecting plate 38. The wiring slot 15 is adapted to the wiring board 11, and a plurality of fourth wiring pieces 39 adapted to the second wiring piece 42 are spaced apart on the upper and lower inner walls of the wiring slot 15.
[0048] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when the plug-in terminal 4 needs to be inserted into the wiring slot 2, the plug-in board 12 of the wiring terminal 4.1 is aligned with the first slot 2.1, so that the third wiring piece 14 is aligned with the first wiring piece 10, the plug-in board 12 is inserted into the first slot 2.1, the connecting plate 38 of the quick-connect terminal 4.2 is aligned with the second slot 2.2, so that the fourth wiring piece 39 is aligned with the second wiring piece 42, the wiring slot 15 is aligned with the wiring board 11, the wiring board 11 is inserted into the wiring slot 15, and the quick-connect terminal 4.2 is plugged into the second slot 2.2, thereby realizing the connection between the emergency light and the junction box 1. The operation is simple and the connection is firm.
[0049] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG1 , a battery pack 8 is provided on one side of the emergency power supply 7, and a plurality of quick-connect terminals 4.2 are provided on one end of the emergency power supply 7. One end of the lead 3 is connected to the battery pack 8, and the other end is connected to the wiring terminal 4.1, which is plugged into the quick-connect terminal 4.2 on the emergency power supply 7.
[0050] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: one end of the battery pack 8 is connected to a three-phase terminal 4.1, and the emergency power supply 7 is provided with a three-phase quick-connect terminal 4.2 and a two-phase quick-connect terminal 4.2. When it is necessary to connect the battery pack 8 and the emergency power supply 7, the three-phase terminal 4.1 on the battery pack 8 is quickly plugged into the three-phase quick-connect terminal 4.2 on the emergency power supply 7 to achieve a quick connection between the battery pack 8 and the emergency power supply 7. After the power stored in the emergency power supply 7 is consumed, the battery pack 8 charges the emergency power supply 7.
[0051] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG1 , a mounting position 40 is provided on one side wall of the junction box 1 , one end of the lead 3 is connected to the test switch 16 , and the other end is provided with a plug-in terminal 4 , which is detachably connected to the mounting position 40 .
[0052] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the plug-in terminal 4 on the test switch 16 is quickly plugged into the installation position 40 of the junction box 1, thereby realizing a quick connection between the test switch 16 and the junction box 1. The test switch 16 displays the charging status and operating status of the emergency light, facilitating the use of the emergency light.
[0053] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG7 , a circuit board 9 is provided in the junction box 1 , and the circuit board 9 is electrically connected to the plurality of junction slots 2 ;
[0054] The junction box 1 includes a box body 17 and a box cover 18 , and the box body 17 and the box cover 18 are connected by a plurality of screws.
[0055] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the junction box 1 includes a box body 17 and a box cover 18, the circuit board 9 is installed in the box body 17, and the various components of the emergency light are connected to each other through the wiring slots 2 and the circuit board 9. The circuit board 9 ensures smooth connection between the various components of the emergency light. The box body 17 and the box cover 18 are connected, and the box body 17 and the box cover 18 are easy to disassemble and assemble, which facilitates the maintenance of the components in the box body 17.
[0056] An embodiment of the present invention provides a wire management system, which is applied to any of the above-mentioned quick wiring devices for emergency lights. As shown in Figures 8-10, the wire management system is used to classify and organize the multiple leads 3 connected to the junction box 1. The wire management system includes: a first wire management plate 19, a second wire management plate 21,
[0057] A first wire management plate 19 connected to the junction box 1 is provided below the wiring slot 2. A plurality of coaxial wire management buckles 20 are provided at intervals on the top of the first wire management plate 19 away from the wiring slot 2. A second wire management plate 21 connected to the junction box 1 is provided below the first wire management plate 19.
[0058] A guide groove 22 is provided along the axis on one side wall of the second wire management plate 21 away from the junction box 1, and a guide rod 23 is provided in the guide groove 22. A plurality of first wire clamps 24 and second wire clamps 25 are slidably provided on the guide rod 23. The first wire clamps 24 and the second wire clamps 25 are arranged at intervals, and the first wire clamps 24 and the second wire clamps 25 facing away from each other are connected by a first spring 26. The wire clamps at both ends of the guide groove 22 are connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 22 by a second spring 27. The first spring 26 and the second spring 27 are both sleeved on the guide rod 23.
[0059] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when the plug-in terminal 4 needs to be inserted into the wiring slot 2, the plug-in terminal 4 is first placed on the first wiring board 19, and then the multiple bundles of lead wires 3 connected to the plug-in terminal 4 are clamped into the wire buckle 20, and then the plug-in terminal 4 is inserted into the wiring slot 2. After the wiring of the junction box 1 and the emergency light is completed, the first wire clamp 24 and the second wire clamp 25 are manually opened, and the lead wires 3 are placed between the multiple first wire clamps 24 and the second wire clamps 25 in turn, and the first wire clamp 24 and the second wire clamp 25 are loosened. The first wire clamp 24 and the second wire clamp 25 clamp the lead wires 3 under the action of the first spring 26 and the second spring 27, which is convenient for restraining the lead wires 3 of different numbers and diameters, and convenient for arranging and fixing the lead wires 3, preventing different lead wires 3 from being entangled, facilitating the wiring of the junction box 1 and the emergency light, and improving the boundary efficiency of the emergency light.
[0060] In one embodiment, a plurality of anti-slip grooves are respectively provided on the inner side walls of the first wire clamp 24 and the second wire clamp 25 to ensure that the lead wire 3 is firmly clamped.
[0061] In one embodiment, as shown in FIG11-12 , a box body protection device for installing the junction box 1 is further included, and the box body protection device includes: an installation box 28, a mounting plate 29, a first electric cylinder 30, and a second electric cylinder 31.
[0062] The LED driver 5, LED light board 6, and emergency power supply 7 are arranged around the outside of the installation box 28. A first vertical electric cylinder 30 is provided inside the installation box 28. A sleeve 32 coaxial with the first electric cylinder 30 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the installation box 28. The piston rod of the first electric cylinder 30 extends upward into the sleeve 32 and is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod 37. A second electric cylinder 31 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the installation box 28. The piston rod of the second electric cylinder 31 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the sleeve 32.
[0063] A third connecting rod 36 is respectively provided on the outer walls on both sides of the top of the sleeve 32, and one end of the mounting plate 29 is rotatably connected to the two third connecting rods 36. A mounting groove 33 is provided on the side wall of the mounting plate 29 close to the second electric cylinder 31. The plate surface of the mounting plate 29 is a grid structure, and a placement groove 34 matching the mounting groove 33 is provided on the top of the mounting box 28. One end of the second connecting rod 35 is connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 29 away from the mounting groove 33, and the other end is rotatably connected to the other end of the first connecting rod 37.
[0064] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when the emergency light needs to be assembled, the LED driver 5, LED light board 6 and emergency power supply 7 are arranged outside the installation box 28, the junction box 1 is clamped in the installation slot 33, and then the junction box 1 is snapped into the placement slot 34. When the junction box 1 fails, the junction box 1 needs to be replaced, and the first electric cylinder 30 is started. The piston rod of the first electric cylinder 30 moves downward, driving the first connecting rod 37 to move downward. The first connecting rod 37 drives the mounting plate 29 to rotate 90 degrees clockwise around the third connecting rod 36 through the second connecting rod 35, so that the mounting plate 29 is in a vertical state, and the second electric cylinder 31 is started. The piston rod of the second electric cylinder 31 extends or contracts, causing the mounting plate 29 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. According to the rotation angle of the mounting plate 29, the leads 3 between the junction box 1 and the various components are removed, and then the junction box 1 is removed from the mounting slot 33, and a new junction box 1 is installed. The first electric cylinder 30 and the second connecting rod 37 are started. The second electric cylinder 31 adjusts the angle of the mounting plate 29 to complete the quick wiring between the junction box 1 and various components. After the wiring is completed, the junction box 1 is snapped into the placement groove 34. The position of the mounting plate 29 can be adjusted at any time by the first electric cylinder 30 and the second electric cylinder 31, thereby improving the use range of the quick wiring device, facilitating the installation of the junction box 1 in a variety of complex environments, facilitating the replacement of the junction box 1, and facilitating the quick wiring of the junction box 1 with various components, improving the wiring efficiency of the quick wiring device, and improving the use range of the emergency light; and the grid-shaped mounting plate 29 is convenient for heat dissipation, thereby increasing the service life of the junction box 1; at the same time, by adjusting the position of the junction box 1 to complete the wiring, it is possible to ensure that the lead wires 3 between the junction box 1 and various components are firmly and accurately connected, preventing looseness or poor contact between the plug-in terminal 4 and the wiring slot 2, and preventing short circuits and other faults between the plug-in terminal 4 and the wiring slot 2. It can prevent workers from accidents such as electric shock when installing emergency lights, thereby improving the safety of emergency light installation.
[0065] In one embodiment, a lighting control module is provided in the junction box 1 , and the lighting control module is used to control the lighting of the emergency light.
[0066] In one embodiment, an emergency lighting method is further included, the lighting method comprising:
[0067] Using the acquisition module to obtain the emergency light's luminous parameters, initial lighting environment parameters and character parameters;
[0068] The luminous parameters include the luminous intensity per unit area and the luminous distance of the LED light board 6, and the target luminous distance and target luminous intensity of the LED light board 6 are determined;
[0069] The initial lighting environment parameters include generating a light spectrum based on the light sensor, and determining the critical light intensity for activating the LED light board 6 based on the temperature, humidity, light intensity, and haze degree of each point in the space where the emergency light is located obtained from the light spectrum;
[0070] The character parameters include the character position, character distance, and character number obtained from the image sensor;
[0071] Preprocess the acquired luminous parameters, initial lighting environment parameters, and character parameters, remove erroneous or abnormal values, and determine the data set containing appropriate values;
[0072] According to the determined data set, the current luminous distance of the LED light board 6 is determined based on the relationship between the character parameters and the target luminous distance, and the light compensation parameters are generated based on the initial lighting environment parameters, the current luminous distance and the target luminous intensity. The emergency light compensates the initial lighting environment according to the generated light compensation parameters.
[0073] In the above embodiment,
[0074] When a power outage occurs suddenly, the acquisition module is used to obtain the existing luminous parameters of the emergency light, obtain the data such as the luminous intensity per unit area and the luminous distance of the LED light board 6, and determine the target luminous distance and target luminous intensity of the LED light board 6. The target luminous distance and target luminous intensity are both within the set range of the LED light board 6, and the target luminous intensity is determined according to the target luminous distance;
[0075] Use fiber optic sensors to generate a light spectrum of the initial lighting environment after a power outage. Based on the light spectrum, obtain the temperature, humidity, light intensity, and haze level of each point in the space where the emergency light is located. Based on the various environmental parameters obtained, determine the light compensation parameters for each point in the initial lighting environment.
[0076] The image sensor is used to obtain the position, distance, and number of people within the emergency light's illumination range after a power outage, thereby determining the change in the person's position relative to the emergency light during movement. Based on the relationship between the person's position change relative to the emergency light and the target illumination distance, the current illumination distance at each moment is determined.
[0077] According to the determined light compensation parameters and the current luminous distance, the emergency light is activated to provide compensation lighting for the position where the person is located;
[0078] Specifically, when the power outage occurs during the day, if the light sensor detects that the light intensity in the space where the emergency light is located is greater than the critical light intensity, the lighting control module does not start the LED light board 6, and there is no need to perform compensatory lighting for the initial lighting environment;
[0079] When the power outage occurs on a cloudy day or in the evening, the light sensor detects that the light intensity in the space where the emergency light is located is less than the critical light intensity, and the lighting control module prepares to start the LED light board 6. The lighting control module starts the image sensor to recognize the image in the space where the emergency light is located. If the image sensor does not recognize a person, the lighting control module does not start the LED light board 6, and there is no need to compensate for the initial lighting environment.
[0080] When the light intensity detected by the light sensor is less than the critical light intensity and the image sensor recognizes a person entering the lighting range of the emergency light, the lighting control module starts the LED light board 6 to illuminate the front of the person. The lighting control module determines the current luminous distance of the LED light board 6 according to the change in the distance of the person relative to the emergency light and the target luminous distance of the LED light board 6. The lighting control module calculates the light compensation parameter for the current ambient light intensity based on the current ambient light intensity detected by the light sensor, the current luminous distance and the target luminous intensity of the LED light board 6. The lighting control module starts the LED light board 6 according to the calculated light compensation parameter to provide compensatory lighting for the person.
[0081] When the person approaches the emergency light, that is, the distance between the person and the emergency light gradually decreases, the distance between the person and the emergency light is less than the target luminous distance, the distance between the person and the emergency light is determined as the current luminous distance, the light compensation parameter is gradually reduced, and the light intensity of the LED light board 6 is reduced; when the person moves away from the emergency light, that is, the distance between the person and the emergency light gradually increases, the distance between the person and the emergency light is less than the target luminous distance, the distance between the person and the emergency light is determined as the current luminous distance, the light compensation parameter is gradually increased, and the light intensity of the LED light board 6 is increased. When the distance between the person and the emergency light first exceeds the target luminous distance, the target luminous distance is determined as the current luminous distance, and the LED light board 6 performs compensation lighting with the maximum light compensation parameter;
[0082] When the power outage occurs at night and the light sensor detects that the light intensity in the space where the emergency light is located is much lower than the critical light intensity, the lighting control module activates the LED light board 6 at the target luminous distance and target luminous intensity of the LED light board 6 to initially illuminate the space where the emergency light is located. When a person approaches or moves away from the emergency light, the lighting control module adjusts the light intensity of the LED light board 6 according to the above method.
[0083] Therefore, the lighting control module can intelligently adjust the light intensity of the LED light board 6 according to the changes in the external light intensity and the position of the people, provide compensatory lighting for the power outage area, meet the lighting needs of the power outage area, reduce the waste of electricity, improve the utilization rate of electricity, improve the lighting effect of the power outage area, improve the user experience of the people, and improve the safety of people walking or working in the power outage area.
[0084] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such changes and modifications.
Claims
1. A quick wiring device for emergency lights, characterized in that: include: A junction box (1) is provided, wherein an LED driver (5), an LED light board (6) and an emergency power supply (7) are distributed around the junction box (1), and a plurality of wiring slots (2) are respectively arranged on two side walls of the junction box (1), and the LED driver (5), the LED light board (6) and the emergency power supply (7) are respectively connected to a plurality of plug-in terminals (4) via lead wires (3), and the plug-in terminals (4) are detachably connected to the wiring slots (2).
2. A quick wiring device for emergency lights as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring slot (2) and the plug-in end (4) are both rectangular in cross-section. The wiring slot (2) comprises a first slot (2.1) and a second slot (2.2). A plurality of first wiring pieces (10) are arranged at intervals on the inner walls on both sides of the first slot (2.1). A wiring board (11) extending outwardly along the axis of the wiring slot (2) is arranged on the inner wall on the side away from the opening of the second slot (2.2). A plurality of second wiring pieces (42) are arranged at intervals on the upper and lower ends of the wiring board (11).
3. A quick wiring device for emergency lights as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in end (4) comprises a wiring terminal (4.1) and a quick-connect terminal (4.2); the LED driver (5) is connected to a plurality of wiring terminals (4.1) via a lead wire (3); the LED light board (6) is connected to a quick-connect terminal (4.2) via a lead wire (3); the emergency power supply (7) is connected to a plurality of quick-connect terminals (4.2) and a wiring terminal (4.1) via a lead wire (3); the wiring terminal (4.1) can be detachably connected to the quick-connect terminal (4.2); and a line-controlled switch (41) is provided between the emergency power supply (7) and one of the quick-connect terminals (4.2).
4. A quick wiring device for emergency lights as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting terminal (4.1) comprises a plug-in board (12) and a limiting plate (13), the lead wire (3) is connected to the plug-in board (12) via the limiting plate (13), and a plurality of third connecting pieces (14) adapted to the first connecting piece (10) are respectively arranged at intervals on one side of the top and bottom ends of the plug-in board (12) close to the limiting plate (13); The quick-connect terminal (4.2) includes a connecting plate (38) having a side wall provided with A wiring slot (15) is provided which is recessed inwards and is matched with the wiring board (11). A plurality of fourth wiring pieces (39) which are matched with the second wiring pieces (42) are respectively arranged at intervals on the inner walls on the upper and lower sides of the wiring slot (15).
5. A quick wiring device for emergency lights as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A battery pack (8) is arranged on one side of the emergency power supply (7), a plurality of quick-connect terminals (4.2) are arranged on one end of the emergency power supply (7), one end of the lead wire (3) is connected to the battery pack (8), and the other end is connected to a wiring terminal (4.1), and the wiring terminal (4.1) is plugged into the quick-connect terminal (4.2) on the emergency power supply (7).
6. A quick wiring device for emergency lights as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting position (40) is provided on one side wall of the junction box (1); one end of the lead wire (3) is connected to a test switch (16); the other end of the lead wire (3) is provided with a plug-in terminal (4); and the plug-in terminal (4) is detachably connected to the mounting position (40).
7. A quick wiring device for emergency lights as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A circuit board (9) is arranged in the junction box (1), and the circuit board (9) is electrically connected to the plurality of junction slots (2) respectively.
8. A quick wiring device for emergency lights as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The junction box (1) comprises a box body (17) and a box cover (18), wherein the box body (17) and the box cover (18) are connected via a plurality of screws.
9. A wire management system, the wire management system is applied to a quick wiring device for emergency lights as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The wire management system is used to classify and organize multiple wires (3) connected to a junction box (1), and the wire management system comprises: a first wire management board (19), a second wire management board (21), A first wiring board (19) connected to the wiring box (1) is arranged below the wiring slot (2), a plurality of coaxial wiring buckles (20) are arranged at intervals on the top of one side of the first wiring board (19) away from the wiring slot (2), and a first wiring board (19) connected to the wiring box (1) is arranged below the first wiring board (19). A second wiring board (21) is connected thereto.
10. A cable management system as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: A guide groove (22) is provided on a side wall of the second wiring board (21) away from the junction box (1) along the axis, a guide rod (23) is provided in the guide groove (22), a plurality of first wire clamps (24) and second wire clamps (25) are slidably provided on the guide rod (23), the first wire clamps (24) and the second wire clamps (25) are arranged at intervals, the first wire clamps (24) and the second wire clamps (25) facing away from each other are connected by a first spring (26), the wire clamps at both ends of the guide groove (22) are connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (22) by a second spring (27), and the first spring (26) and the second spring (27) are both sleeved on the guide rod (23).
Citation Information
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