Generator operated by magnetic repulsion force

Abstract

The invention relates to a generator developed for use in areas where electrical energy is needed or in areas where rotational motion is needed, which is operated by magnetic repulsion force upon actuation with a small amount of electrical power. Specifically, the invention has further been developed for air, land and sea vehicles where electricity is to be produced when a coil is provided or otherwise rotary motion is required when no coil is provided.

Description

[0001] GENERATOR OPERATED BY MAGNETIC REPULSION FORCE

[0002] TECHNICAL FIELD

[0003] The invention relates to a generator developed for use in areas where electrical energy is needed or in areas where rotational motion is needed, which is operated with magnetic repulsion force upon actuation with a small amount of electrical power.

[0004] Specifically, the invention has further been developed for use in air, land and sea vehicles where electricity is to be produced when a coil is provided or otherwise rotary motion is required when no coil is provided.

[0005] PRIOR ART

[0006] Devices that generate electricity through a magnetic field are based on Faraday's principle of electromagnetic induction. Michael Faraday discovered electromagnetic induction in 1831 and described its underlying principle, which now forms the basis of modem generators. Electromagnetic induction is the process by which a magnetic field generates an electric current in a conductor wire or coil moving on a loop.

[0007] Turbines that generate electricity from a magnetic field are commonly referred to as wind turbines and hydroelectric turbines.

[0008] Wind turbines: Wind energy is captured by the turbine blades and converted into mechanical energy. A generator provided in the centre of the turbine generates electricity by inducing rotational motion in a magnetic field. The generator uses the electric current which is induced by the rotating magnets on a stationary coil.

[0009] Hydroelectric turbines: Hydroelectric turbines are large turbines in which the flow of water is converted into mechanical energy. When the water hits the blades of the turbine, the turbine rotates and electricity is generated through magnetic field induction in the generator that is provided in the hub of the turbine. The basic principle here is that the magnetic field induces an electric current in a coil by rotational motion.

[0010] Turbines that generate electrical energy by wind or water force are an essential technology for obtaining clean and renewable energy. However, they also have some disadvantages. Some disadvantages of wind turbines are as follows:

[0011] • Erratic Wind Power: Wind is a natural resource and subject to constant change depending on weather conditions. Therefore, the energy production of turbines generating electrical energy from wind power may be inconsistent and may require energy storage or alternative energy sources to ensure a continuous and reliable electricity generation.

[0012] • Visual Pollution: Large wind farms may be perceived by some people as an element of visual pollution and may damage the aesthetics of the landscape. This may obstruct planning and acceptance processes in some localities.

[0013] • Effectiveness and Efficiency: The efficiency of wind turbines depends on the speed and direction of the wind. At low wind speeds or high wind speeds, the efficiency of the turbines may decline and energy production may be limited.

[0014] • Noise: Wind turbines can cause disturbance to people in its vicinity due to the noise created by the wind on the rotating blades in operation. The noise level can be problematic for people living nearby.

[0015] • Impacts on Birds and Wild Animals: Wind turbines can be obstructive for flying birds and wildlife. Birds may collide with wind turbines or their migration routes in turbine areas may be affected.

[0016] • Occupation of Land and Ecological Impacts: The installation of wind turbines can lead to impacts on land use and ecosystems. In some cases, natural habitats may be affected or agricultural land may become unusable.

[0017] • High Installation and Maintenance Costs: Large wind turbines can be costly to install and maintain. Furthermore, despite their long lifespan, in some cases return on investment may require long periods of time As a result, systems become inoperable without wind or water. Being an open system, they are easily vulnerable to weather conditions.

[0018] Some of the patent applications in the prior art related to this field are listed below;

[0019] The invention titled "Magnetic Generator Device" with patent number US20180072234A1 is a patent application which decribes a device for generating electricity using magnetic field.

[0020] The invention titled "Magnetic Field Power Generator" with patent number LIS20170052102A1 is a patent application for a power generator in which the magnetic field is converted into electrical energy.

[0021] The invention titled "Magnetic Induction Generator" with patent number LIS20170029815A1 is a patent application in which a generator for generating electricity using the principle of magnetic induction is described.

[0022] US Patent No: US20160289547A1 titled "Magnetic Field Electricity Generator System" is a patent application that is related to a system that converts magnetic field into electrical energy.

[0023] The invention titled "Electromagnetic Induction Generator for Power Generation" with patent number US20160321116A1 is a patent application that is related to a generator that generates energy using electromagnetic induction.

[0024] As a result, it is considered that an improvement in the relevant technical field is necessary due to the above-mentioned drawbacks and the inadequacy of the current use. Therefore, an invention is required to overcome these problems.

[0025] DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0026] The present invention relates to a generator for use in areas where electrical energy is needed or in areas where rotational movement is needed, which generator eliminates the above-mentioned disadvantages and brings new advantages to the relevant technical field, and is operated by magnetic repulsion force upon actuation with a small amount of electrical power.

[0027] The object of the invention is to enable electricity generation irrespective of external influences by means of magnetic repulsion force upon actuation with a small amount of electrical power.

[0028] Another object of the invention is to enable electricity generation in a closed system in the absence of external influences such as wind or water energy. In this way, the system is relieved from external risks (such as birds' intrusion of turbines, lack or shortage of wind or water, etc.).

[0029] A further object of the invention is that the system operates silently and is portable. The systems in the prior art are not suitable for transportation.

[0030] Another object of the invention is that it is nature- and environment-friendly. It saves a great deal of installation space as it takes up very little space. It has a much lower failure rate and offers a long service life as it has no wearing parts.

[0031] The generator of the invention which is operated by magnetic repulsion force can be produced in varying larger and smaller sizes and dimensions. The number of coils and winding wires can be increased, which is is within the scope of the protection of the invention.

[0032] Drawings

[0033] Embodiments of the present invention, briefly summarised above and discussed in more detail below, may be understood by reference to the exemplary embodiments of the invention described in the accompanying drawings. It should be noted, however, that the accompanying drawings only illustrate typical embodiments of the present invention and shall not be construed as limiting its scope, as the invention may permit other equally effective embodiments.

[0034] Figure-1 : General view of the invention from above.

[0035] For ease of understanding, identical reference numbers have been used where possible to indicate identical elements common to the figures. The figures are not drawn to scale and can be simplified for clarity. It is considered that the elements and features of one embodiment can expediently be incorporated into other embodiments without the need for further explanation.

[0036] Detailed Description of Figures

[0037] Reference numbers shown in the figures correspond to elements given below.

[0038] 1 . Rotary magnetic disc

[0039] 2. Magnet

[0040] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0041] In this detailed description, the preferred variants of the embodiments of the inventive generator driven by magnetic repulsion force are described only for the purpose of a better understanding of the subject matter and without any limiting effect.

[0042] The invention is a generator driven by magnetic repulsion force, comprising rotary magnetic disc (1 ), magnet (2), conducting wire, coil winding wire, outer covering, magnetic filter, electrical input connection, output socket, on-off switch, handle, inverter or adapter, plate.

[0043] As can be seen in Figure 1 , magnets (2) comprise + and - poles. Conducting wire is a conductive wire made of copper, silver, aluminium. Outer covering is made of aluminium material. The inside of the outer covering is made of stainless steel. Electrical input connection is the connection where 12V input is provided through the adapter.The invention receives its first electrical connection through the energy supplied from here. Output socket is connected to the coil winding wire. The input is also connected to the coil. Coil winding wires are provided on the coils. The number of coils and winding wires can be increased. On-off switch is the switch that enables turning the power of the invention on and off. When the invention is desired to operate, it is turned on with the help of this switch, and when it is desired to be shut down, it is turned off again with the help of this switch. The handle the part that enables to hold and carry the invention. This handle can be provided either as a hand grip or as a wide handle in order for corresponding vehicles to carry out transporting. The handle is provided on the outer box.

[0044] Inverter or adapter can be used in the invention. This inverter or adapter converts DC to AC with the inverter connected to the output socket. When electricity is generated with the invention, electricity becomes available at the output socket by means of the inverter. Any 220V appliance connected to the output socket is ready for operation. It’s here that the electrical energy generated as a result of magnetic repulsion force is available for consumption.

[0045] Rotary magnetic disk (1 ) is made of plastic, aluminum or steel. It enables circular rotation. It is used to convert the magnetic energy generated by the magnets (2) into electrical energy. It is basically used to convert potential energy into kinetic energy and kinetic energy into electrical energy. Rotary magnetic disk (1 ) is provided with a trigger energy from the 12V input and initial motion is effected consequently. The motion is boosted by the repulsion force of the magnets (2) and a sufficient number of revolutions is achieved. Magnets (2) are provided inside the rotary magnetic disc (1 ). These magnets (2) generate a magnetic field due to their circular arrangement. As the magnets (2) change their location, the repulsion force arising from the magnetic field constantly changes as well. As a result of this constinuous displacement magnetic energy is converted into kinetic energy and electrical power is generated by means of the coils provided on the magnets (2). Where one repulsion force ends, another repulsion force comes into effect due to constant displacement and this ensures continuous rotation. This rotary motion also causes the magnetic field to rotate. This movable magnetic field in turn enables electricity generation on the coils.

[0046] The novelty and inventive step here is the provision of rotary motion through magnetic repulsion force. It is essential for our invention that the rotary magnetic disc (1 ) provides rotary motion. Magnets (2) are arranged in such a way that same poles face eachother. Repulsion force is generated as a result of the fact that positive (+) charge repels positive (+) charge and negative (-) charge repels negative charge (-). Continuous motion is achieved since this repulsion force rotates by taking turns.

[0047] The system described above rotates between at least two plates. The number of these plates can be increased. Power amplification can also be achieved by multiplication of this structure. A plate is provided below and above the rotary magnetic disc (1 ) respectively. Magnets (2) are provided inside the plate. The arrangement is such that a plate is placed at the bottom, rotary magnetic disc (1 ) is placed in the middle, and again a plate is placed at the top. The rotary magnetic disc (1 ) rotates between two plates. In both the rotary magnetic disc (1 ) and the plate, magnets (2) are placed with the same poles facing each other (in other words the n pole faces the n pole, the s pole faces the s pole and a repulsion force occurs as a result). In this way, the rotary magnetic disc (1 ) hangs in the air without touching the plate by means of the repulsion force of the magnets (2). The magnetic field created by the magnets (2) provided above the rotary magnetic disc (1 ) on the other hand enables rotation without touching the ground. The bottom and top plate are plastic. Thus, the magnetic disc (1 ), which rotates both at the bottom and at the top by the repulsion force of the magnets (2), can stop without touching either plate. A plate is provided at the bottom, rotary magnetic disc (1 ) is provided in the middle, and again a plate is provided at the top. If higher amount of electricity generation is desired, this unit can be multiplied by placing a further rotary magnetic disc (1 ) and a further plate above the same. Nevertheless the system operates on the principle of a rotary magnetic disc (1 ) running between two plates.

[0048] Magnetic filter is made of stainless steel material. It ensures that the magnetic field created remains inside the box and does not leak out. It covers the inner surface of the outer box. It is provided for security purposes to prevent the magnetic field from leaking. The invention looks like a closed box.

[0049] In summary, this generator that generates electrical energy produces energy by the motion of rotary magnetic disc (1 ) located between two plates.

[0050] The invention can be manually transported up to a production capacity of 100kW.

[0051] From a capacity of 100kW upwards, it can be transported by vehicle.

Claims

CLAIMS1- The invention relates to a generator developed for use in areas where electrical energy is needed or in areas where rotational motion is needed, which generator is operated by magnetic repulsion force upon actuation with a small amount of electrical power and is characterized by,- a rotary magnetic disc (1 ) which is developed to convert magnetic energy into electrical energy by rotating in circular motion between two plates thanks to the repulsion force generated by the magnets (2) upon provision of a trigger energy from the 12V input,- magnets (2) provided in a circular arrangement inside the rotary magnetic disc (1 ) and at least two plates, which enable the rotary magnetic disc (1 ) to rotate as a result of its constant displacement by the repulsion force arising from the magnetic field,- coils provided on the magnets (2) and conductive coil winding wires made of copper, silver, aluminum and similar materials,- at least two plates made of plastic material which are located below and above the rotary magnetic disc (1 ) and receive the magnets (2),- magnetic filter made of stainless steel material, which covers the inner surface of the outer box and ensures that the magnetic field generated remains inside the box,- adapter that provides the initial power of 12V,- an inverter or adapter for external use of the electrical power in the generator and an output socket at the olutlet of the generator,- the box that forms the outer structure of the invention, and- characterized in that it comprises at least one handle provided on the box which allows the box to be carried.2- The invention relates to rotary magnetic disc (1 ) according to Claim 1 , and is characterized in that its material structure is made of plastic, aluminum or steel.3- The invention relates to generator according to Claim 1 and is characterized in that the magnets in rotary magnetic disc (1 ) and the lower plate (2) are located with their same poles facing eachother.

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