Integrated controller of vehicle, integrated control system and vehicle
By integrating high-voltage power modules and low-voltage control modules in new energy vehicles, the space occupation and safety problems caused by the increase in the number of electronic control modules are solved, and higher circuit stability and reliability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2025/070330
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-01-30
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-07
AI Technical Summary
With the increase in the demand for functions of new energy vehicles, the number and types of electronic control modules in the car have increased, the space occupied increases, and the wiring harnesses have increased, resulting in insufficient safety and reliability of use.
The high-voltage power module is integrated into the driving module and the low-voltage control module is integrated into the control module, which realizes the distinction between the high-voltage power module and the low-voltage control module, reduces the influence of thermal energy, and improves circuit stability and electromagnetic compatibility levels.
It reduces space occupation, improves the safety and reliability of the integrated controller, and improves the stability and electromagnetic compatibility level of the circuit.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025070330_07082025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Integrated controller of vehicle, integrated control system and vehicle
[0001] Priority information
[0002] This invention claims priority and benefits from patent application number 202410135753.7 filed with the State Intellectual Property Office of China on January 30, 2024, and the entire text of which is incorporated herein by reference. Background Art
[0003] With the continuous development of new energy vehicles, users' functional demands for new energy vehicles are also increasing. At present, the domestic general way to meet the new functional demands is to increase the number of electronic control modules in the vehicle, which has led to an increase in the number and types of electronic control modules on the vehicle. The space occupied by them has also increased, and the number of wiring harnesses between each electronic control module has also increased. Therefore, in order to meet the increasingly diverse functional requirements, the components of multiple electronic control modules are often integrated into one, eliminating the connection harnesses between components and the fixing brackets of individual components. In related technologies, the safety and reliability of the use of electronic control modules needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Embodiments of the present invention provide an integrated controller, an integrated control system, and a vehicle.
[0005] An embodiment of the present invention provides an integrated controller for a vehicle, the integrated controller including a drive module and a control module, the drive module including a plurality of integrated high-voltage power modules; the control module including a plurality of integrated low-voltage control modules, the low-voltage control modules being capable of controlling the operation of the high-voltage power modules.
[0006] In this way, by integrating the high-power components that realize high-voltage functions into the drive module and integrating the low-voltage control components into the control module, the high-voltage power module and the low-voltage control module that will generate large heat energy are integrated separately, reducing the impact of the heat energy of the high-voltage power module on the low-voltage control module, and improving the stability and electromagnetic compatibility of the circuit while reducing the occupied space, which is conducive to improving the safety and reliability of the integrated controller.
[0007] In some embodiments, the vehicle includes an integrated AC charging and discharging port and a battery, the high-voltage power module can be used for energy conversion, and the high-voltage power module includes a charging module; the low-voltage control module includes a control chip, and the control chip includes a first core, and the first core is used to control the charging module to control the AC charging and discharging port to charge and discharge the battery.
[0008] In some embodiments, the charging module includes an on-board charging module and a DC conversion module, the on-board charging module is connected to the AC charging and discharging port and the battery, and the DC conversion module is connected to the on-board charging module and the battery; the first core is used to control the on-board charging module and the DC conversion module to control the AC charging and discharging port to charge and discharge the battery.
[0009] In some embodiments, the battery includes a power battery and a low-voltage battery, and the on-board charging module includes an integrated first conversion circuit and a second conversion circuit. The first core is used to output a first pulse signal to control the first conversion circuit to convert the AC voltage of the AC charging and discharging port into a first DC voltage; the first core is used to output a second pulse signal to control the second conversion circuit to convert the first DC voltage into a second DC voltage, and the second DC voltage can be used to charge the power battery; the first core is also used to output a third pulse signal to control the DC conversion module to convert the second DC voltage into a third DC voltage, and the third DC voltage can be used to charge the low-voltage battery.
[0010] In some embodiments, the first conversion circuit includes a first bridge arm, a second bridge arm, a third bridge arm, a first capacitor, a first inductor, and a second inductor, each of the bridge arms includes two switching tubes connected in series, the first bridge arm, the second bridge arm, the third bridge arm and the first capacitor are connected in parallel, the first end of the first inductor and the first end of the second inductor are commonly connected to the first port of the AC charging and discharging port, the midpoint of the first bridge arm is connected to the first port of the AC charging and discharging port through the first inductor, the midpoint of the second bridge arm is connected to the first port of the AC charging and discharging port through the second inductor, and the midpoint of the third bridge arm is connected to the second port of the AC charging and discharging port; the first core is used to output the first pulse signal to control the switching tube of the first conversion circuit to open or close, so as to convert the AC voltage of the AC charging and discharging port into the first DC voltage.
[0011] In some embodiments, the second conversion circuit includes a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a third inductor, a fourth inductor, a first transformer, a fourth bridge arm, a fifth bridge arm, a sixth bridge arm and a seventh bridge arm. The fourth bridge arm, the fifth bridge arm and the first capacitor of the first conversion circuit are connected in parallel to each other. The midpoint of the fourth bridge arm is connected to the first end of the first transformer once through the second capacitor and the third inductor. The midpoint of the fifth bridge arm is connected to the second end of the first transformer. The sixth bridge arm and the seventh bridge arm are connected in parallel to each other and are commonly connected to the two ends of the power battery. The midpoint of the sixth bridge arm is connected to the third end of the first transformer through the third capacitor and the fourth inductor. The midpoint of the seventh bridge arm is connected to the fourth end of the first transformer. The first core is used to output the second pulse signal to control the switch tube of the second conversion circuit to open or close, so as to convert the first DC voltage into the second DC voltage.
[0012] In some embodiments, the DC conversion module includes an eighth bridge arm, a ninth bridge arm, a fourth capacitor, a fifth capacitor, a fifth inductor, a second transformer, a first switch tube, a second switch tube and a diode. The eighth bridge arm and the ninth bridge arm are connected in parallel. The midpoint of the eighth bridge arm is connected in sequence through the fourth capacitor, the fifth inductor and the first end of the second transformer. The midpoint of the ninth bridge arm is connected to the second end of the second transformer. The third and fourth ends of the transformer are respectively connected to the diode, the fifth capacitor and the low-voltage battery through the first switch tube and the second switch tube; the first core is used to output the third pulse signal to control the switch tube of the DC conversion module to open or close, so as to convert the second DC voltage into the third DC voltage.
[0013] In some embodiments, the vehicle includes a compressor, the high-voltage power module can be used for energy conversion, the high-voltage power module includes an integrated compressor drive module, the low-voltage control module includes a control chip, the control chip includes a second core, and the second core is used to control the operation of the compressor drive module to drive the compressor to operate.
[0014] In some embodiments, the compressor includes three compressor phase lines, the compressor driving module includes a tenth bridge arm, an eleventh bridge arm, a twelfth bridge arm and a sixth capacitor, each of the bridge arms includes two switching tubes connected in series, the sixth capacitor, the tenth bridge arm, the eleventh bridge arm and the twelfth bridge arm are connected in parallel, the midpoint of the tenth bridge arm, the midpoint of the eleventh bridge arm and the midpoint of the twelfth bridge arm are respectively connected to the first ends of the three compressor phase lines of the compressor, and the other ends of the three compressor phase lines are connected to each other; the second core is used to output a fourth pulse signal to control the opening and closing of the switching tube of the compressor driving module to drive the compressor to operate.
[0015] In some embodiments, the vehicle includes a main drive motor, the high-voltage power module can be used for energy conversion, the high-voltage power module includes an integrated main drive motor drive module, the low-voltage control module includes a control chip, the control chip includes a second core, and the second core is used to control the operation of the main drive motor drive module to drive the main drive motor to operate.
[0016] In some embodiments, the main drive motor includes three main drive phase lines, the main drive motor driving module includes a thirteenth bridge arm, a fourteenth bridge arm, a fifteenth bridge arm and a seventh capacitor, each of the bridge arms includes two switching tubes connected in series, the seventh capacitor, the thirteenth bridge arm, the fourteenth bridge arm and the fifteenth bridge arm are connected in parallel, the midpoint of the thirteenth bridge arm, the midpoint of the fourteenth bridge arm and the midpoint of the fifteenth bridge arm are respectively connected to the first ends of the three main drive phase lines of the main drive motor, and the other ends of the three main drive phase lines are connected to each other; the second core is used to output a fifth pulse signal to control the opening and closing of the switching tube of the main drive motor driving module to drive the main drive motor to operate.
[0017] In some embodiments, the vehicle also includes a DC charging and discharging port and a power battery. The high-voltage power module can be used for energy conversion. The high-voltage power module includes a main drive motor drive module. The low-voltage control module includes an integrated control chip. The control chip includes a second core. The second core can be used to control the operation of the main drive motor drive module to control the DC charging and discharging port to DC charge and discharge the power battery.
[0018] In some embodiments, the vehicle further includes a control switch, one end of the DC charge and discharge port is connected to the positive electrode of the power battery through the control switch, and the other end of the DC charge and discharge port is connected to the main drive electrode drive module, and the second core can be used to control the closing of the control switch and the operation of the main drive motor drive module to control the DC charge and discharge port to DC charge and discharge the power battery.
[0019] In some embodiments, the vehicle further includes a capacitor, one end of the DC charge and discharge port is connected to one end of the capacitor and is connected to the power battery through the main drive motor, and the other end of the DC charge and discharge port is connected to the other end of the capacitor and the main drive electrode drive module; the second core can be used to control the operation of the main drive motor drive module to control the capacitor and the main drive motor to convert the voltage of the DC charge and discharge port into a voltage that can charge the power battery, so as to perform DC charge and discharge on the power battery.
[0020] In certain embodiments, the vehicle includes a power battery, the low-voltage control module includes an integrated control chip, the control chip includes a third core, and the third core is used to perform energy management on the power battery.
[0021] In certain embodiments, the low-voltage control module includes an integrated control module and a control chip, the control chip includes a third core, and the third core is used to control the operation of the control module to implement vehicle control functions.
[0022] In certain embodiments, the vehicle further includes a power battery pack and a power battery, and the integrated controller and the power battery can be accommodated in the power battery pack.
[0023] An embodiment of the present invention provides an integrated control system, which includes a load and an integrated controller according to any one of the above embodiments, wherein the integrated controller is used to control the operation of the load.
[0024] An embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle, comprising the integrated controller or the integrated control system of any one of the above embodiments.
[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments with reference to the following drawings, in which:
[0027] FIG1 is a partial schematic diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] FIG2 is a partial schematic diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] FIG3 is a circuit diagram of a driving module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] FIG4 is a partial schematic diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] FIG5 is a circuit diagram of a driving module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] FIG6 is a partial schematic diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] FIG7 is a circuit diagram of a driving module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] FIG8 is a partial schematic diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] FIG9 is a partial schematic diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] FIG. 10 is a partial schematic diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Implementations of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0038] With the continuous development of new energy vehicles, users' functional demands for new energy vehicles are also increasing. At present, the domestic general way to meet the new functional demands is to increase the number of electronic control modules in the vehicle, which has led to an increase in the number and types of electronic control modules on the vehicle. The space occupied by them has also increased, and the number of wiring harnesses between each electronic control module has also increased. Therefore, in order to meet the increasingly diverse functional requirements, the components of multiple electronic control modules are often integrated into one, eliminating the connection harnesses between components and the fixing brackets of individual components. In related technologies, the safety and reliability of the use of electronic control modules needs to be improved.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1. An embodiment of the present invention provides an integrated controller 100 for a vehicle 1000. The integrated controller 100 includes a drive module 10 and a control module 30. The drive module 10 includes a plurality of integrated high-voltage power modules 110, which can be used for energy conversion; the control module 30 includes a plurality of integrated low-voltage control modules 310, which can be used to control the operation of the high-voltage power modules 110.
[0040] Specifically, the integrated controller 100 can be set in the power battery pack. If the component is a high-voltage power component, it can be integrated into the drive module 10; if the component is a low-voltage control component, it can be integrated into the control module 30, so as to realize the differentiated integration of the high-voltage power component and the low-voltage control component. The high-voltage power component can be used for energy conversion, such as voltage conversion, conversion between electrical energy, magnetic energy, kinetic energy, etc., and often generates a large amount of heat energy. When integrated, a large gap needs to be set between each other, while the low-voltage control component does not need to reserve a large gap. Therefore, integrating the low-voltage control component together can reduce the occupied space. In addition, the accuracy requirements of the low-voltage control component are relatively high. If the low-voltage control component and the high-voltage power component are set together, the low-voltage control component may be affected by the heat energy and magnetic field generated by the high-voltage power component, resulting in a decrease in control accuracy or other faults. Therefore, integrating the low-voltage control component and the high-voltage power component separately can avoid the influence of the heat energy generated by the high-voltage power component on the low-voltage control component.
[0041] In this way, by integrating the high-power components that realize the high-voltage function into the driving module 10 and integrating the low-voltage control components into the control module 30, the high-voltage power module 110 and the low-voltage control module 310 that will generate large amounts of heat energy are separately integrated, thereby reducing the impact of the heat energy of the high-voltage power module 110 on the low-voltage control module 310, and being able to improve the stability of the circuit and the electromagnetic compatibility level while reducing the occupied space, which is beneficial to improving the safety and reliability of the integrated controller 100.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 2. In some embodiments, the vehicle 1000 includes an integrated AC charging and discharging port 300 and a battery. The high-voltage power module 110 can be used for energy conversion. The high-voltage power module 110 includes a charging module; the low-voltage control module 310 includes a control chip 31. The control chip 31 includes a first core 3101. The first core 3101 is used to control the charging module to control the AC charging and discharging port 300 to charge and discharge the battery.
[0043] Specifically, under the control of the first core 3101 of the control chip 31, the charging module can be used to control the AC charging and discharging port 300 to charge and discharge the battery. The charging module can rectify the AC voltage of the AC charging and discharging port 300 to convert it into a DC voltage to charge the battery; if the converted DC voltage does not meet the set charging voltage of the battery, the DC voltage can also be converted into a DC voltage to convert it into the set charging voltage to charge the battery.
[0044] In this way, under the control of the first core 3101 , the charging module can control the AC charging and discharging port 300 to charge and discharge the battery, thereby realizing charging and discharging of the battery.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 2. In some embodiments, the charging module includes an on-board charging module 11 and a DC conversion module 13. The on-board charging module 11 is connected to the AC charging and discharging port 300 and the battery, and the DC conversion module 13 is connected to the on-board charging module 11 and the battery; the first core 3101 is used to control the on-board charging module 11 and the DC conversion module 13 to control the AC charging and discharging port 300 to charge and discharge the battery.
[0046] Specifically, the battery includes a power battery 501 and a low-voltage battery 503. The power battery 501 and the integrated controller 100 are arranged in a power battery pack. Charging and discharging the power battery 501 is equivalent to charging and discharging the battery cells. The on-board charging module 11 is connected to the AC charging and discharging port 300 and the battery cells. The DC-DC conversion module 13 is connected to the low-voltage battery 503. The DC-DC is also connected to the connection between the on-board charging module 11 and the battery cells. The control module 30 includes a control chip 31. The first core 3101 of the control chip 31 is used to control the operation of the on-board charging module 11 and the DC-DC, so as to control the AC charging and discharging port 300 to charge the battery cells and / or the low-voltage battery 503, or to control the battery cells and / or the low-voltage battery 503 to discharge to the outside through the AC charging and discharging port 300. In addition, the first core 3101 is used to control the onboard charging module 11 and the DC-DC circuit to control the low-voltage battery 503 to charge the power battery 501. The first core 3101 is also used to control the DC-DC circuit to pre-charge the power battery 501, and then control the onboard charging module 11 to control the AC charging and discharging port 300 to charge the pre-charged power battery 501. This eliminates the need for separate control components for each function; the first core 3101 can be reused to implement the above functions, reducing the number of control components and the space occupied by the control components.
[0047] In this way, the first core 3101 of the control chip 31 can control the operation of the on-board charging module 11 and the DC-DC to control the AC charging and discharging port 300 to charge and discharge the battery cells and / or the low-voltage battery 503, thereby realizing the control of the charging of the battery cells and / or the low-voltage battery 503, and there is no need to set up separate control components for charging and discharging, thereby reducing the number of control components and realizing functional integration.
[0048] Please refer to Figures 2 and 3. In some embodiments, the battery includes a power battery 501 and a low-voltage battery 503. The on-board charging module 11 includes an integrated first conversion circuit 111 and a second conversion circuit 113. The first core 3101 is used to output a first pulse signal to control the first conversion circuit 111 to convert the AC voltage of the AC charging and discharging port 300 into a first DC voltage; the first core 3101 is used to output a second pulse signal to control the second conversion circuit 113 to convert the first DC voltage into a second DC voltage, and the second DC voltage can be used to charge the power battery 501; the first core 3101 is also used to output a third pulse signal to control the DC conversion module 13 to convert the second DC voltage into a third DC voltage, and the third DC voltage can be used to charge the low-voltage battery 503.
[0049] Specifically, since the power battery 501 is charged at high voltage and the low-voltage battery 503 is charged at low voltage, a conversion circuit is provided to convert the voltage after AC charging and discharging to the required voltage to charge the battery. The first conversion circuit 111 is a PFC (Power Factor Correction) circuit, which is used to rectify and process the AC voltage of the AC charging and discharging port 300. The first conversion circuit 111 and the second conversion circuit 113 are integrated into the on-board charging module 11. The first core 3101 can output a pulse signal (PWM signal) to control the operation of the conversion circuit. When the first core 3101 outputs the first pulse signal, the first conversion circuit 111 is used to convert the AC voltage of the AC charging and discharging port 300 into a first DC voltage. The second conversion circuit 113 is used to convert the first DC voltage into a second DC voltage. The second DC voltage can charge the battery cells of the power battery 501. The DC-DC converter can convert the second DC voltage into a third DC voltage, which is lower than the second DC voltage. The third DC voltage can charge the low-voltage battery 503, thereby achieving voltage conversion and charging the power battery 501 and the low-voltage battery 503. In addition, the first DC circuit can be used to charge batteries in the vehicle that do not require high-voltage charging, and can also provide low-voltage power to the vehicle's power modules.
[0050] In this way, the first core 3101 outputs a pulse signal to control the first conversion circuit 111, the second conversion circuit 113 and the DC conversion circuit to perform voltage conversion, thereby enabling the first core 3101 to control battery charging.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 3. In some embodiments, the first conversion circuit 111 includes a first bridge arm, a second bridge arm, a third bridge arm, a first capacitor, a first inductor, and a second inductor. Each bridge arm includes two switching tubes connected in series. The first bridge arm, the second bridge arm, the third bridge arm and the first capacitor are connected in parallel. The first end of the first inductor and the first end of the second inductor are commonly connected to the first port of the AC charge and discharge port 300. The midpoint of the first bridge arm is connected to the first port of the AC charge and discharge port 300 through the first inductor, the midpoint of the second bridge arm is connected to the first port of the AC charge and discharge port 300 through the second inductor, and the midpoint of the third bridge arm is connected to the second port of the AC charge and discharge port 300. The first core 3101 is used to output a first pulse signal to control the switch tube of the first conversion circuit 111 to open or close, so as to convert the AC voltage of the AC charge and discharge port 300 into a first DC voltage.
[0052] Specifically, the first bridge arm includes a switch tube Q1 and a switch tube Q2 connected in series, the second bridge arm includes a switch tube Q3 and a switch tube Q4 connected in series, and the third bridge arm includes a switch tube Q5 and a switch tube Q6 connected in series. The switch tubes Q1 and Q2, the switch tubes Q3 and Q4, the switch tubes Q5 and Q6, the switch tubes Q7 and Q8, the switch tubes Q9 and Q10, and the first capacitor C1 are connected in parallel with each other, and the first end of the first inductor L1 and the first section of the second inductor L2 are connected to the alternating The first bridge arm 3101 is connected to the first port of the DC charging and discharging port 300, the midpoint of the first bridge arm is connected to the second end of the first inductor L1, the midpoint of the second bridge arm is connected to the second end of the second inductor L2, and the endpoint of the third bridge arm is connected to the second port of the AC charging and discharging port 300. That is, the midpoint of the switch tubes Q1 and Q2 is connected to the second end of the first inductor L1, the midpoint of the switch tubes Q3 and Q4 is connected to the second end of the second inductor L2, and the midpoint of the switch tubes Q5 and Q6 is connected to the second port of the AC charging and discharging port 300. The first core 3101 can output N groups of first pulse signals to control the opening or closing of the switches of the first conversion circuit 111, thereby converting the AC voltage of the DC charging and discharging port into a first DC voltage, that is, achieving conversion from AC voltage to DC voltage.
[0053] In this way, the first core 3101 outputs the first pulse signal to control the switching tube of the first conversion circuit 111 to convert the AC voltage into the first DC voltage, thereby realizing the conversion of the AC voltage of the AC charging and discharging port 300 into the first DC voltage.
[0054] Please refer to Figure 3. In some embodiments, the second conversion circuit 113 includes a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a third inductor, a fourth inductor, a first transformer, a fourth bridge arm, a fifth bridge arm, a sixth bridge arm and a seventh bridge arm. The fourth bridge arm, the fifth bridge arm and the first capacitor of the first conversion circuit are connected in parallel to each other. The midpoint of the fourth bridge arm is connected to the first end of the first transformer through the second capacitor and the third inductor once, and the midpoint of the fifth bridge arm is connected to the second end of the first transformer. The sixth bridge arm and the seventh bridge arm are connected in parallel to each other and are commonly connected to the two ends of the power battery 501. The midpoint of the sixth bridge arm is connected to the third end of the first transformer through the third capacitor and the fourth inductor, and the midpoint of the seventh bridge arm is connected to the fourth end of the first transformer; the first core 3101 is used to output a second pulse signal to control the switch tube of the second conversion circuit 113 to open or close, so as to convert the first DC voltage into a second DC voltage.
[0055] Specifically, the first end of the first transformer T1 is connected to the midpoint of the fourth bridge arm, that is, the connection point of the switch tube Q7 and the switch tube Q8, through the second capacitor C2 and the third inductor. The second end of the second transformer T2 is connected to the midpoint of the fifth bridge arm, that is, the connection point of the switch tube Q9 and the switch tube Q10. The fourth bridge arm includes the switch tube Q7 and the switch tube Q8 connected in series, the fifth bridge arm includes the switch tube Q9 and the switch tube Q10 connected in series, the sixth bridge arm includes the switch tube Q11 and the switch tube Q12 connected in series, and the seventh bridge arm includes the switch tube Q13 and the switch tube Q14 connected in series. The midpoint of the sixth bridge arm is connected to the third end of the first transformer T1 through the third capacitor C3 and the fourth inductor L4. The midpoint of the seventh bridge arm is connected to the fourth end of the first transformer T1. The sixth bridge arm and the seventh bridge arm are connected in parallel and are jointly connected to the two ends of the power battery 501. The first core 3101 can output N2 groups of second pulse signals to control the on and off of the switch tubes Q11, Q12, Q13 and Q14, thereby converting the first DC voltage obtained by the first conversion circuit 111 into a second DC voltage to charge the power battery 501, where N2 is an integer that can be adjusted according to demand.
[0056] In this way, the first core 3101 outputs a second pulse signal to control the on / off of the switch tube of the second conversion circuit 113, so as to convert the first DC voltage into a second DC voltage to obtain a voltage capable of charging the power battery 501, thereby charging the power battery 501.
[0057] Please refer to Figure 3. In some embodiments, the DC conversion module 13 includes an eighth bridge arm, a ninth bridge arm, a fourth capacitor, a fifth capacitor, a fifth inductor, a second transformer, a first switch tube, a second switch tube and a diode. The eighth bridge arm and the ninth bridge arm are connected in parallel. The midpoint of the eighth bridge arm is connected to the first end of the second transformer in sequence through the fourth capacitor, the fifth inductor and the first end of the second transformer. The midpoint of the ninth bridge arm is connected to the second end of the second transformer. The third end and the fourth end of the transformer are respectively connected through the first switch tube and the second switch tube and the diode, the fifth capacitor and the low-voltage battery 503; the first core 3101 is used to output a third pulse signal to control the switch tube of the DC conversion module 13 to open or close, so as to convert the second DC voltage into a third DC voltage.
[0058] Specifically, the eighth bridge arm includes a switch tube Q15 and a switch tube Q16 connected in series, and the ninth bridge arm includes a switch tube Q17 and a switch tube Q18 connected in series. The eighth bridge arm and the ninth bridge arm are both connected in parallel with the seventh bridge arm. The midpoint of the eighth bridge arm is connected to the first end of the second transformer T2 through the fourth capacitor C4 and the fifth inductor L5. The midpoint of the ninth bridge arm is connected to the second end of the second transformer T2, that is, the connection between the switch tube Q15 and the switch tube Q16 is connected to the first end of the second transformer T2, and the connection between the switch tube Q17 and the switch tube Q18 is connected to the second end of the second transformer T2. The third end of the second transformer T2 is connected to the drain of the first switch tube Q01, and the fourth end of the second transformer T2 is connected to the drain of the second switch tube Q02. The source of the first switch tube Q01 and the source of the second switch tube Q02 are commonly connected to the diode D1 and the fifth capacitor C5, and are connected to the two ends of the low-voltage battery 503. The first core 3101 can output N3 groups of third pulse signals to control the on and off of the switch tubes Q15, Q16, Q17, Q18, the first switch tube Q01 and the second switch tube Q02, thereby converting the second DC voltage obtained by the second conversion circuit 113 into a third DC voltage to charge the low-voltage battery 503, where N3 is an integer that can be adjusted according to demand.
[0059] In this way, by outputting the third pulse signal through the first core 3101 to control the on and off of the switch tube of the DC conversion circuit, the second DC voltage can be converted into a third DC voltage to obtain a voltage that can charge the low-voltage battery 503, thereby realizing the charging of the low-voltage battery 503.
[0060] Please refer to Figure 2. In some embodiments, the vehicle 1000 includes a compressor 900, the high-voltage power module 110 can be used for energy conversion, the high-voltage power module 110 includes an integrated compressor drive module 17, the low-voltage control module 310 includes a control chip 31, the control chip 31 includes a second core 3103, and the second core 3103 is used to control the operation of the compressor drive module 17 to drive the compressor 900 to operate.
[0061] Specifically, the compressor 900 can be used in the refrigeration system of the vehicle 1000. The compressor driver module 17 is a high-voltage power module 110 and is therefore integrated into the driver module 10. The second core 3103 can control the operation of the compressor driver module 17 to control the operation of the compressor 900. The main drive motor driver module 15 and the compressor 900 can also operate simultaneously under the control of the second core 3103, so that the main drive motor 700 and the compressor 900 can operate simultaneously.
[0062] In this way, the compressor 900 can also operate under the control of the second core 3103 to enable the compressor 900 to operate.
[0063] Please refer to Figure 3. In some embodiments, the compressor 900 includes three compressor phase lines 901, and the compressor 900 driving module includes a tenth bridge arm, an eleventh bridge arm, a twelfth bridge arm and a sixth capacitor. Each bridge arm includes two switching tubes connected in series. The sixth capacitor, the tenth bridge arm, the eleventh bridge arm and the twelfth bridge arm are connected in parallel. The midpoint of the tenth bridge arm, the midpoint of the eleventh bridge arm and the midpoint of the twelfth bridge arm are respectively connected to the first ends of the three compressor phase lines 901 of the compressor 900, and the other ends of the three compressor phase lines 901 are connected to each other; the second core 3103 is used to output a fourth pulse signal to control the opening and closing of the switching tube of the compressor 900 driving module to drive the compressor 900 to operate.
[0064] Specifically, the tenth bridge arm, the eleventh bridge arm, the twelfth bridge arm and the sixth capacitor C6 are connected in parallel to each other. At the same time, the tenth bridge arm, the eleventh bridge arm and the twelfth bridge arm are connected in parallel at both ends of the power battery 501, that is, in parallel at both ends of the output of the on-board charging module 15, to obtain electrical energy. The tenth bridge arm includes a switch tube Q19 and a switch tube Q20, the eleventh bridge arm includes a switch tube Q21 and a switch tube Q22, and the twelfth bridge arm includes a switch tube Q23 and a switch tube Q24. The midpoint of the tenth bridge arm is connected to one end of the first compressor phase line of the compressor 900, that is, the connection between the switch tube Q19 and the switch tube Q20 is connected to one end of the first compressor phase line, the midpoint of the eleventh bridge arm is connected to one end of the second compressor phase line of the compressor 900, that is, the connection between the switch tube Q21 and the switch tube Q22 is connected to one end of the second compressor phase line, the midpoint of the twelfth bridge arm is connected to one end of the third compressor phase line of the compressor 900, that is, the connection between the switch tube Q23 and the switch tube Q24 is connected to one end of the third compressor phase line, and the other ends of the first compressor phase line, the second compressor phase line and the third compressor phase line are connected together. The second core 3103 can control the output of N4 groups of fourth pulse signals in a time-sharing manner to control the opening and closing of the switch tube of the compressor 900 drive module, thereby realizing the conversion between electrical energy, magnetic energy and kinetic energy, thereby driving the compressor 900 to operate, where N4 is an integer that can be adjusted according to demand.
[0065] In this way, the compressor 900 drive module and the compressor phase line 901 are interconnected, and the second core 3103 can output a fourth pulse signal to control the opening and closing of the switch tube of the compressor 900 drive module, thereby realizing the driving of the compressor 900.
[0066] Please refer to Figure 2. In some embodiments, the vehicle 1000 includes a main drive motor 700, the high-voltage power module 110 can be used for energy conversion, the high-voltage power module 110 includes an integrated main drive motor driver module 15, the low-voltage control module 310 includes a control chip 31, the control chip 31 includes a second core 3103, and the second core 3103 is used to control the operation of the main drive motor driver module 15 to drive the main drive motor 700 to operate.
[0067] Specifically, the main drive motor 700 is used to drive the vehicle 1000. The main drive motor drive module 15 is a high-voltage power module 110, so it is integrated in the drive module 10. The second core 3103 can control the main drive motor drive module 15 to work, so as to control the main drive motor 700 to work.
[0068] In this way, the main drive motor driving module 15 can operate under the control of the second core 3103 to enable the main drive motor 700 to operate.
[0069] Please refer to Figure 3. In some embodiments, the main drive motor 700 includes three main drive phase lines 701, the main drive motor driving module 15 includes a thirteenth bridge arm, a fourteenth bridge arm, a fifteenth bridge arm and a seventh capacitor, each bridge arm includes two switching tubes connected in series, the seventh capacitor, the thirteenth bridge arm, the fourteenth bridge arm and the fifteenth bridge arm are connected in parallel, the midpoint of the thirteenth bridge arm, the midpoint of the fourteenth bridge arm and the midpoint of the fifteenth bridge arm are respectively connected to the first ends of the three main drive phase lines 701 of the main drive motor 700, and the other ends of the three main drive phase lines 701 are connected to each other; the second core 3103 is used to output the fifth pulse signal to control the opening and closing of the switching tube of the main drive motor driving module 15 to drive the main drive motor 700 to operate.
[0070] Specifically, the thirteenth bridge arm, the fourteenth bridge arm, the fifteenth bridge arm and the seventh capacitor C7 are connected in parallel to each other, and the thirteenth bridge arm, the fourteenth bridge arm and the fifteenth bridge arm are connected in parallel at both ends of the power battery 501 to obtain electrical energy from the power battery 501 . The thirteenth bridge arm includes a switch tube Q25 and a switch tube Q26, the fourteenth bridge arm includes a switch tube Q27 and a switch tube Q28, and the fifteenth bridge arm includes a switch tube Q29 and a switch tube Q30. The midpoint of the thirteenth bridge arm is connected to one end of the first main drive phase line of the main drive motor 700, that is, the connection between the switch tube Q25 and the switch tube Q26 is connected to one end of the first main drive phase line. The midpoint of the fourteenth bridge arm is connected to one end of the second main drive phase line of the main drive motor 700, that is, the connection between the switch tube Q27 and the switch tube Q28 is connected to one end of the second main drive phase line. The midpoint of the fifteenth bridge arm is connected to one end of the third main drive phase line of the main drive motor 700, that is, the connection between the switch tube Q29 and the switch tube Q30 is connected to one end of the third main drive phase line. The other ends of the first main drive phase line, the second main drive phase line, and the third main drive phase line are connected together. The second core 3103 can control the output of N5 groups of fifth pulse signals in a time-sharing manner to control the opening and closing of the switch tube of the main drive motor drive module 15, thereby realizing the conversion between electrical energy, magnetic energy and kinetic energy, and driving the main drive motor 700 to operate, where N5 is an integer that can be adjusted according to demand.
[0071] In this way, the main drive motor driving module 15 and the main drive phase line 701 are connected to each other, and the second core 3103 can output the fifth pulse signal to control the opening and closing of the switch tube of the main drive motor driving module 15, thereby realizing the driving of the main drive motor 700.
[0072] Please refer to Figure 4. In some embodiments, the vehicle 1000 also includes a DC charging and discharging port 1100 and a power battery 501. The high-voltage power module 110 can be used for energy conversion. The high-voltage power module 110 includes a main drive motor drive module 15. The low-voltage control module 310 includes an integrated control chip 31. The control chip 31 includes a second core 3103. The second core 3103 can be used to control the operation of the main drive motor drive module 15 to control the DC charging and discharging port 1100 to DC charge and discharge the power battery 501.
[0073] Specifically, the second core 3103 can control the DC charge and discharge port 1100 to DC charge and discharge the power battery 501 by turning on or off the switch tube of the bridge arm of the main drive motor drive module 15, thereby realizing functional multiplexing of the second core 3103 and the main drive motor drive module 15, and improving the functional integration of the integrated controller 1000.
[0074] In this way, the main drive motor drive module 15 can control the DC charge and discharge port 1100 to DC charge and discharge the power battery 501 under the control of the second core 3103, thereby realizing functional multiplexing of the second core 3103 and the main drive motor drive module 15, improving the functional integration of the integrated controller 100, and further reducing the volume of the integrated controller 100.
[0075] Please refer to Figure 4. In some embodiments, the vehicle 1000 also includes a control switch. One end of the DC charge and discharge port 1100 is connected to the positive electrode of the power battery 501 through the control switch, and the other end of the DC charge and discharge port 1100 is connected to the main drive electrode drive module 15. The second core 3103 can be used to control the closing of the control switch and control the operation of the main drive motor drive module 15 to control the DC charge and discharge of the power battery 501 by the DC charge and discharge port 1100.
[0076] Specifically, referring to Figure 5 , the battery includes a power battery 501 and a low-voltage battery 503. This embodiment is described using the power battery 501 as the battery. The DC charge / discharge port 1100 is connected to the power battery 501 via the main drive motor drive module 15. One end of the DC charge / discharge port 1100 can be connected to the drain of the switch tube Q29 via the control switch K1. The control switch K1 can be used to control the charging and discharging of the power battery 501 by the DC charge / discharge port 1100. The other end of the DC charge / discharge port 1100 is connected to the third main drive phase line and the midpoint of the fifteenth bridge arm. The second core 3103 of the control chip 31 can be used to control the main drive motor drive module 15 to control the DC charge / discharge port 1100 to DC charge the power battery 501.
[0077] In this way, the DC charge and discharge port 1100 can be connected to the battery through the main drive motor drive module 15, and the second core 3103 of the control chip 31 can be used to control the main drive motor drive module 15 to control the DC charge and discharge port 1100 to DC charge the power battery 501.
[0078] Please refer to Figure 6. In some embodiments, the vehicle 1000 also includes a capacitor DC charge and discharge port 1100, one end of which is connected to one end of the capacitor and is connected to the power battery 501 through the main drive motor 700, and the other end of the DC charge and discharge port 1100 is connected to the other end of the capacitor and the main drive electrode drive module 15; the second core 3103 can be used to control the operation of the main drive motor drive module to control the capacitor and the main drive motor 700 to convert the voltage of the DC charge and discharge port 1100 into a voltage that can charge the power battery 501, so as to perform DC charge and discharge on the power battery 501.
[0079] Specifically, referring to FIG7 , the DC charge and discharge port 1100 is connected to the power battery 501 via the main drive motor drive module 15 and the main drive motor 700 . Capacitor C8 is connected in parallel at both ends of the DC charge and discharge port 1100 . One end of the DC charge and discharge port 1100 can be connected to the first end of capacitor C8 and one end of the three main drive phase lines 701 of the main drive motor 700 connected to each other via switch K2 , thereby connecting the main drive motor 700 . Switch K2 can be used to achieve conduction between the DC charge and discharge port 1100 and the three-phase winding of the main drive motor 700 . The other end of the DC charge and discharge port 1100 is connected to the second end of the fifteenth bridge arm and the second end of capacitor C8 . Capacitor C8 can be used to boost the voltage of the DC charge and discharge port and can also be used for energy storage to support the operation of the main drive motor. Under the proper control of the control chip 31, capacitor C8, the main drive motor 700, and the main drive motor driver module 15 can boost the voltage of the DC charging port 1100 and convert it to the voltage set by the power battery 501, thereby enabling reuse of the main drive motor 700, capacitor C8, and the main drive motor driver module 15. Furthermore, the vehicle 1000 can achieve voltage conversion to charge the power battery 501 even when the voltage of the charging station connected to the DC charging / discharging port 1100 does not match.
[0080] In this way, the DC charge and discharge port 1100 can be connected to the battery through the main drive motor 700 and the main drive motor drive module 15. The main drive motor 700 can convert the voltage of the DC charge and discharge port 1100 into a voltage that can charge the battery, thereby realizing the reuse of the main drive motor 700 and achieving functional integration.
[0081] Referring to FIG. 8 , in some embodiments, the vehicle 1000 includes a power battery 501 , the low-voltage control module 310 includes an integrated control chip 31 , the control chip 31 includes a third core 3105 , and the third core 3105 is used to perform energy management on the power battery 501 .
[0082] Specifically, the battery includes a power battery 501 and a low-voltage battery 503. This embodiment uses the power battery 501 as an example for description. The third core 3105 of the control chip 31 can be used to manage battery energy to achieve intelligent management and charge and discharge safety management of the power battery 501.
[0083] In this way, by performing energy management on the power battery 501 through the third core 3105 , intelligent management and charge and discharge safety management of the power battery 501 can be achieved.
[0084] In some embodiments, the low voltage control module 310 includes an integrated control chip 31 and a control module 33 . The control chip includes a third core 3105 , and the third core 3105 is used to control the operation of the control module 33 to implement the control functions of the vehicle 1000 .
[0085] Specifically, the control functions of vehicle 1000 include calculation of vehicle throttle depth and braking depth, vehicle heating module drive, pump drive, fan drive, etc. The third core 3105 can control the operation of the control module 33 to realize the above control functions.
[0086] In this way, under the control of the third core 3105 of the control chip 31 , the control module 33 can work to realize the control function of the vehicle 1000 .
[0087] Please refer to Figure 8. In some embodiments, the low-voltage control module 33 also includes a peripheral circuit 35 and a control chip 31. The peripheral circuit 35 is used to support the control chip 31 to implement the setting function; the low-voltage control module 33 also includes a low-voltage power supply module 37. The low-voltage power supply module 37 is used to provide low-voltage power supply to the control chip 31 and the peripheral circuit 35.
[0088] Specifically, the low-voltage power supply module 37 is connected to the low-voltage battery 503 and the DC converter module 13. It provides low-voltage power to the control chip 31, the peripheral circuit 35, and other components. The peripheral circuit 35 is connected to the control chip 31 and serves as a supporting peripheral circuit for the control chip 31, enabling the control chip 31 to implement its own functions. Furthermore, as shown in Figure 9, the connection between the low-voltage power supply module 37, the DC converter module 13, and the low-voltage battery 503 can be located outside the integrated controller 100 to reduce the circuitry and space occupied by the integrated controller 100.
[0089] In this way, the low-voltage power supply module 37 can provide low-voltage power to the control chip 31 and the peripheral circuit 35 , and the peripheral circuit 35 can support the control chip 31 to implement its own set functions to meet the working requirements of the control chip 31 .
[0090] In some embodiments, the high-voltage power module 110 includes a plurality of conversion circuits, and controllable switches and / or discharge resistors may be provided at the connection points of the respective conversion circuits.
[0091] In this way, a controllable switch can be set at the connection of the conversion circuit to flexibly control the operation of each conversion circuit; setting a discharge resistor can consume excess energy in the circuit and protect the conversion circuit.
[0092] Please refer to Figure 9. In some embodiments, the vehicle 1000 includes a battery, the high-voltage power module 110 includes a main drive motor drive module 15, a compressor drive module 17, an on-board charging module 11, and a DC conversion module 13, the low-voltage control module 33 includes a low-voltage power supply module 37, and the low-voltage control module 33 includes a signal acquisition module 39 and a control chip 31. The signal acquisition module 39 is used to collect signals from the battery, the main drive motor drive module 15, the compressor drive module 17, the on-board charging module 11, the DC conversion module 13, and the low-voltage power supply module 37, and transmit the collected signals to the control chip 31, and the chip is controlled according to the transmitted signals.
[0093] Specifically, the signal acquisition module 39 is used to collect internal signals and external signals of the battery, main drive motor drive module 15, compressor drive module 17, on-board charging module 11, DC conversion module 13 and low-voltage power supply module 37, and transmit them to the control chip 31 so that the control chip 31 can understand the status of the above-mentioned devices and modules.
[0094] In this way, the control chip 31 can determine the status of other modules through the signal acquisition module 39 to control the other modules.
[0095] Referring to FIG. 10 , in some embodiments, the vehicle 1000 includes a battery and a battery signal acquisition module 1300 . The low-voltage control module 33 includes an integrated control chip 31 . The battery signal acquisition module 1300 is used to acquire battery signals and transmit the acquired signals to the control chip 31 . The control chip 31 controls the charging and discharging of the battery according to the received signals.
[0096] Specifically, the battery can be a power battery 501, and the battery signal acquisition module 1300 is used to collect internal and external signals of the battery and transmit the collected signals to the control chip 31. The signal can be further processed during the transmission process, or it can be directly transmitted to the control chip 31 without processing; the control chip 31 controls the charging and discharging of the battery according to the received signal.
[0097] In this way, the battery chip acquisition module can acquire the battery signal, and the control chip 31 can control the battery charging and discharging according to the battery signal acquired by the battery chip acquisition module.
[0098] In some embodiments, the vehicle 1000 further includes a bus, and the low-voltage control module 33 further includes an integrated communication module 311 and a control chip 31 . The communication module 311 connects the control chip 31 and the bus, and the communication module 311 is used for the integrated controller 100 to communicate and interact with the outside.
[0099] In this way, the integrated controller 100 can communicate and interact with the outside through the communication module 311, and the control chip 31 can communicate with the outside through the image module.
[0100] In certain embodiments, the vehicle 1000 further includes a power battery pack 1500 and a power battery 501 , and the integrated controller 100 and the power battery 501 can be housed in the power battery pack 1500 .
[0101] Specifically, by integrating the high-voltage power module 110 and the low-voltage control module 310 separately, the low-voltage control module 310 is protected from the heat of the high-voltage power module 110. Furthermore, with this high level of integration, the integrated controller 100 is compact and can be accommodated within the power battery pack 1500. Furthermore, by centrally integrating the high-voltage power module 110 into the drive module 10, heat dissipation can be performed for the drive module 10, thereby better dissipating the heat generated by the high-voltage power module 110. This ensures that the heat generated by the integrated controller 100 does not affect the power battery 501 also located within the power battery pack 1500. Furthermore, the integrated controller 100 can be located elsewhere in the vehicle 1000, not just within the power battery pack 1500.
[0102] In this way, the integrated controller 100 is highly integrated so that it can be set in the power battery pack 1500 together with the power battery 501, thereby eliminating the need to set a separate installation position for the integrated controller 100, thereby reducing the occupied space.
[0103] An embodiment of the present invention provides an integrated control system, which includes a load and an integrated controller 100 according to any one of the above embodiments. The integrated controller 100 is used to control the operation of the load.
[0104] Specifically, the load includes a power battery 501 , a low-voltage battery 503 , a main drive motor 700 , a compressor 900 , etc. The integrated controller can be used to control the charging and discharging of the power battery 501 and the low-voltage battery 503 , and can also be used to control the operation of the main drive motor 700 and the compressor 900 .
[0105] In this way, by integrating the high-power components that realize the high-voltage function into the driving module 10 and integrating the low-voltage control components into the control module 30, the high-voltage power module 110 and the low-voltage control module 310 that will generate large amounts of heat energy are separately integrated, thereby reducing the impact of the heat energy of the high-voltage power module 110 on the low-voltage control module 310, and being able to improve the stability of the circuit and the electromagnetic compatibility level while reducing the occupied space, which is beneficial to improving the safety and reliability of the integrated controller 100.
[0106] An embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle 1000 , which includes the integrated controller 100 of any one of the above embodiments or the integrated control system of any one of the above embodiments.
[0107] In this way, by integrating the high-power components that realize the high-voltage function into the driving module 10 and integrating the low-voltage control components into the control module 30, the high-voltage power module 110 and the low-voltage control module 310 that will generate large amounts of heat energy are separately integrated, thereby reducing the impact of the heat energy of the high-voltage power module 110 on the low-voltage control module 310, and being able to improve the stability of the circuit and the electromagnetic compatibility level while reducing the occupied space, which is beneficial to improving the safety and reliability of the integrated controller 100.
[0108] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples" means that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. Throughout this specification, the illustrative descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and integrate different embodiments or examples, as well as features of different embodiments or examples, described in this specification, unless they are mutually incompatible.
[0109] Furthermore, the term "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can include fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; it can include direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific circumstances.
[0110] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0111] Any process or method description in a flowchart or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, segment or portion of code comprising one or more executable instructions for implementing the steps of a specific logical function or process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present invention includes alternative implementations in which functions may be performed out of the order shown or discussed, including performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order depending on the functions involved, which should be understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present invention pertain.
[0112] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limitations on the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated controller for a vehicle, wherein: The integrated controller comprises: A drive module, comprising a plurality of integrated high-voltage power modules; A control module includes a plurality of low-voltage control modules that are integrated and can be used to control the operation of the high-voltage power module.
2. The integrated controller according to claim 1, wherein: The vehicle includes an integrated AC charging and discharging port and a battery. The high-voltage power module can be used for energy conversion, and the high-voltage power module includes a charging module; the low-voltage control module includes a control chip, and the control chip includes a first core. The first core is used to control the charging module to control the AC charging and discharging port to charge and discharge the battery.
3. The integrated controller according to claim 2, wherein: The charging module includes an on-board charging module and a DC conversion module. The on-board charging module is connected to the AC charging and discharging port and the battery, and the DC conversion module is connected to the on-board charging module and the battery. The first core is used to control the on-board charging module and the DC conversion module to control the AC charging and discharging port to charge and discharge the battery.
4. The integrated controller according to claim 3, wherein: The battery includes a power battery and a low-voltage battery. The on-board charging module includes an integrated first conversion circuit and a second conversion circuit. The first core is used to output a first pulse signal to control the first conversion circuit to convert the AC voltage of the AC charging and discharging port into a first DC voltage; the first core is used to output a second pulse signal to control the second conversion circuit to convert the first DC voltage into a second DC voltage, and the second DC voltage can be used to charge the power battery; the first core is also used to output a third pulse signal to control the DC conversion module to convert the second DC voltage into a third DC voltage, and the third DC voltage can be used to charge the low-voltage battery.
5. The integrated controller according to claim 4, wherein: The first conversion circuit includes a first bridge arm, a second bridge arm, a third bridge arm, a first capacitor, a first inductor, and a second inductor. Each bridge arm includes two switching tubes connected in series. The first bridge arm, the second bridge arm, the third bridge arm, and the first capacitor are connected in parallel. The first end of the first inductor and the first end of the second inductor are commonly connected to the first port of the AC charging and discharging port. The midpoint of the first bridge arm is connected to the first port of the AC charging and discharging port through the first inductor, the midpoint of the second bridge arm is connected to the first port of the AC charging and discharging port through the second inductor, and the midpoint of the third bridge arm is connected to the second port of the AC charging and discharging port. The first core is used to output the first pulse signal to control the switching tube of the first conversion circuit to open or close, so as to convert the AC voltage of the AC charging and discharging port into the first DC voltage.
6. The integrated controller according to claim 4, wherein: The second conversion circuit includes a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a third inductor, a fourth inductor, a first transformer, a fourth bridge arm, a fifth bridge arm, a sixth bridge arm and a seventh bridge arm. The fourth bridge arm, the fifth bridge arm and the first capacitor of the first conversion circuit are connected in parallel. The midpoint of the fourth bridge arm is connected to the first end of the first transformer through the second capacitor and the third inductor. The midpoint of the fifth bridge arm is connected to the second end of the first transformer. The sixth bridge arm and the seventh bridge arm are connected in parallel and commonly connected to the two ends of the power battery. The midpoint of the sixth bridge arm is connected to the third end of the first transformer through the third capacitor and the fourth inductor. The midpoint of the seventh bridge arm is connected to the fourth end of the first transformer. The first core is used to output the second pulse signal to control the switch tube of the second conversion circuit to open or close, so as to convert the first DC voltage into the second DC voltage.
7. The integrated controller according to claim 4, wherein: The DC conversion module includes an eighth bridge arm, a ninth bridge arm, a fourth capacitor, a fifth capacitor, a fifth inductor, a second transformer, a first switch tube, a second switch tube and a diode. The eighth bridge arm and the ninth bridge arm are connected in parallel. The midpoint of the eighth bridge arm is connected to the first end of the second transformer in sequence through the fourth capacitor, the fifth inductor, the midpoint of the ninth bridge arm is connected to the second end of the second transformer. The third and fourth ends of the transformer are connected to the diode, the fifth capacitor and the low-voltage battery through the first and second switch tubes, respectively. The first core is used to output the third pulse signal to control the switch tube of the DC conversion module to open or close, so as to convert the second DC voltage into the third DC voltage.
8. The integrated controller according to claim 1, wherein: The vehicle includes a compressor, the high-voltage power module can be used for energy conversion, the high-voltage power module includes an integrated compressor drive module, the low-voltage control module includes a control chip, the control chip includes a second core, and the second core is used to control the operation of the compressor drive module to drive the compressor to operate.
9. The integrated controller according to claim 8, wherein: The compressor includes three compressor phase lines, the compressor driving module includes a tenth bridge arm, an eleventh bridge arm, a twelfth bridge arm and a sixth capacitor, each of the bridge arms includes two switching tubes connected in series, the sixth capacitor, the tenth bridge arm, the eleventh bridge arm and the twelfth bridge arm are connected in parallel, the midpoint of the tenth bridge arm, the midpoint of the eleventh bridge arm and the midpoint of the twelfth bridge arm are respectively connected to the first ends of the three compressor phase lines of the compressor, and the other ends of the three compressor phase lines are connected to each other; the second core is used to output a fourth pulse signal to control the opening and closing of the switching tube of the compressor driving module to drive the compressor to operate.
10. The integrated controller according to claim 1, wherein: The vehicle includes a main drive motor, the high-voltage power module can be used for energy conversion, the high-voltage power module includes an integrated main drive motor drive module, the low-voltage control module includes a control chip, the control chip includes a second core, and the second core is used to control the operation of the main drive motor drive module to drive the main drive motor to operate.
11. The integrated controller according to claim 10, wherein: The main drive motor includes three main drive phase lines, and the main drive motor driving module includes a thirteenth bridge arm, a fourteenth bridge arm, a fifteenth bridge arm and a seventh capacitor. Each bridge arm includes two switching tubes connected in series. The seventh capacitor, the thirteenth bridge arm, the fourteenth bridge arm and the fifteenth bridge arm are connected in parallel. The midpoint of the thirteenth bridge arm, the midpoint of the fourteenth bridge arm and the midpoint of the fifteenth bridge arm are respectively connected to the first ends of the three main drive phase lines of the main drive motor, and the other ends of the three main drive phase lines are connected to each other. The second core is used to output a fifth pulse signal to control the opening and closing of the switching tube of the main drive motor driving module to drive the main drive motor to operate.
12. The integrated controller according to claim 1, wherein: The vehicle also includes a DC charging and discharging port and a power battery. The high-voltage power module includes a main drive motor drive module. The low-voltage control module includes an integrated control chip. The control chip includes a second core. The second core can be used to control the operation of the main drive motor drive module to control the DC charging and discharging port to perform DC charging and discharging on the power battery.
13. The integrated controller according to claim 12, wherein: The vehicle also includes a control switch, one end of the DC charge and discharge port is connected to the positive electrode of the power battery through the control switch, and the other end of the DC charge and discharge port is connected to the main drive electrode drive module. The second core can be used to control the closing of the control switch and control the operation of the main drive motor drive module to control the DC charge and discharge port to perform DC charging and discharging on the power battery.
14. The integrated controller according to claim 12, wherein: The vehicle also includes a capacitor, one end of the DC charge and discharge port is connected to one end of the capacitor and is connected to the power battery through the main drive motor, and the other end of the DC charge and discharge port is connected to the other end of the capacitor and the main drive electrode drive module; the second core can be used to control the operation of the main drive motor drive module to control the capacitor and the main drive motor to convert the voltage of the DC charge and discharge port into a voltage that can charge the power battery, so as to perform DC charge and discharge on the power battery.
15. The integrated controller according to claim 1, wherein: The vehicle includes a power battery, the low-voltage control module includes an integrated control chip, the control chip includes a third core, and the third core is used to perform energy management on the power battery.
16. The integrated controller according to claim 1, wherein: The low-voltage control module includes an integrated control chip and a control module. The control chip includes a third core, and the third core is used to control the operation of the control module to realize the control function of the vehicle.
17. The integrated controller according to claim 1, wherein: The vehicle further includes a power battery pack and a power battery, and the integrated controller and the power battery can be accommodated in the power battery pack.
18. An integrated control system, wherein: The integrated control system includes a load and the integrated controller according to any one of claims 1 to 17, and the integrated controller is used to control the operation of the load.
19. A vehicle, wherein The vehicle includes the integrated controller according to any one of claims 1 to 17 or the integrated control system according to claim 18.
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