Measurement metric determination method, network devices and communication system
By receiving the low-power synchronous LP-SS signal from the user equipment and using OOK modulation and conjugation product to calculate RSRP, the shortcomings of the existing measurement metric mechanism are solved, and higher power saving gain and measurement accuracy are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/077631
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing measurement and measurement determination mechanisms are insufficient in cell selection, cell reselecting, power control, mobility and beam management processes, and need further improvement.
The network equipment determines the reference signal reception power RSRP by receiving the low-power synchronous LP-SS signal of the user equipment within the continuous time frequency resource, uses the LP-SS signal of OOK modulation to characterize the signal quality, calculates the RSRP through the conjugate product and the power average, and strips off the interference and noise signal power to obtain useful signal power.
It reduces the power consumption of user equipment, improves power saving gain, accurately determines RSRP, and improves the accuracy of measurement measurement and power saving effect.
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Figure CN2024077631_28082025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Measurement metric determination method, network equipment and communication system Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a measurement metric determination method, a network device, and a communication system. Background Art
[0002] Currently, different measurement metrics may be used to characterize the signal quality of the measured cell during cell selection, cell reselection, power control, mobility, and beam management processes. Therefore, the current measurement metric determination mechanism needs to be further improved.
[0003] Summary of the Invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a measurement metric determination method, a network device, and a communication system to further improve the current measurement metric determination mechanism.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for determining a measurement metric, the method comprising:
[0006] The network device determines the reference signal received power RSRP according to the low power synchronous LP-SS signal received by the user equipment in the continuous time-frequency resources.
[0007] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, the network device comprising:
[0008] The determination module is configured to determine a reference signal received power (RSRP) based on a low power synchronous LP-SS signal received by a user equipment within continuous time-frequency resources.
[0009] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, including:
[0010] one or more processors;
[0011] The above-mentioned network device is used to execute the measurement metric determination method of the first aspect.
[0012] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication system, including a network device; wherein the above-mentioned network device is configured to implement the measurement metric determination method of the first aspect.
[0013] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores instructions, and is characterized in that when the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the measurement metric determination method of the first aspect.
[0014] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the network device determines the RSRP based on the LP-SS signal received by the user equipment in the continuous time-frequency resources, which can further reduce the power consumption of the user equipment and obtain a higher power saving gain.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be given in part in the following description, which will become apparent from the following description or be learned through practice of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following drawings required for describing the embodiments are introduced. The following drawings are merely some embodiments of the present disclosure and do not impose specific limitations on the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0017] FIG1 is an exemplary schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0018] FIG2 is an exemplary interactive diagram of a measurement metric determination method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0019] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary scenario of a method for determining a measurement metric provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0020] FIG4 is a flow chart of a method for determining a measurement metric according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0021] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0022] FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0023] FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a measurement metric determination method, a network device, and a communication system.
[0025] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for determining a measurement metric, the method comprising:
[0026] The network device determines the reference signal received power RSRP according to the low power synchronous LP-SS signal received by the user equipment in the continuous time-frequency resources.
[0027] In the above embodiment, the network device determines the RSRP based on the LP-SS signal received by the user equipment in the continuous time-frequency resources, which can further reduce the power consumption of the user equipment and obtain a higher power saving gain.
[0028] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first continuous time domain resource is determined based on whether the LP-SS signal carries information in the first continuous time domain resource;
[0029] The RSRP is determined according to the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first continuous time domain resource.
[0030] In the above embodiment, the RSRP can be accurately determined by determining the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first continuous time domain resource based on whether the LP-SS signal carries information or not in the first continuous time domain resource, and further determining the RSRP based on the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first continuous time domain resource.
[0031] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments,
[0032] The LP-SS signal carries information in a first unit time of the first continuous time domain resource, and the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first unit time includes a first power;
[0033] The LP-SS signal carries no information during the first unit time, and the received power of the LP-SS signal during the first unit time includes the second power.
[0034] The first power includes useful signal power and second power, and the second power includes interference signal power and noise signal power.
[0035] In the above embodiment, regardless of whether the received power includes useful signal power, interference signal power and noise signal power are always stably present in the received power. By determining whether the LP-SS signal carries information in the first unit time, whether the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first unit time includes useful signal power, paving the way for subsequently stripping useful signal power from the first power.
[0036] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the RSRP based on the received power of the LP-SS signal received in the first continuous time domain resource includes:
[0037] Determine a first power average value of the LP-SS signal corresponding to a first power in a first continuous time domain resource;
[0038] Determine a second power average value of the LP-SS signal corresponding to a second power in the first continuous time domain resource;
[0039] The difference between the first power average value and the second power average value is determined as RSRP.
[0040] In the above embodiment, by determining the difference between the first power average value and the second power average value, it is possible to separate the useful signal power from the first power “including the useful signal power, the interference signal power and the noise signal power”.
[0041] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first continuous time domain resource includes at least one of the following:
[0042] The duration indicated by a symbol;
[0043] The duration of a time slot indication;
[0044] The first duration agreed upon in the agreement;
[0045] The second duration of network device preconfiguration.
[0046] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the reference signal received power RSRP based on the low power synchronous LP-SS signal received in the continuous time-frequency resource includes:
[0047] The RSRP is determined according to a conjugate product between the LP-SS signal and the reference signal sent by the user equipment in the second continuous time domain resource.
[0048] In the above embodiment, by determining the RSRP based on the conjugate product between the LP-SS signal and the reference signal sent by the user equipment in the second continuous time domain resource, the RSRP can be accurately determined.
[0049] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the RSRP based on a conjugate product between a received LP-SS signal and a transmitted reference signal in a second continuous time domain resource includes:
[0050] The RSRP is determined according to a sum of conjugate products between the LP-SS signal and the transmitted reference signal within a second unit time of the second continuous time domain resource.
[0051] In the above embodiment, by using the second unit time as the granularity and determining the RSRP according to the sum of the conjugate products between the LP-SS signal and the reference signal sent by the user equipment within the second unit time of the second continuous time domain resource, the RSRP can be accurately determined.
[0052] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second unit time is a symbol or a bit.
[0053] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the reference signal received power RSRP based on the low power synchronous LP-SS signal received in the continuous time-frequency resource includes:
[0054] The RSRP is determined according to the received power of the LP-SS signal received in the continuous frequency domain resources.
[0055] In the above embodiment, by determining the RSRP based on the received power of the LP-SS signal received in the continuous frequency domain resources, the RSRP can be accurately determined.
[0056] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the continuous frequency domain resources include at least one of the following:
[0057] The measured bandwidth of the user equipment;
[0058] The transmission bandwidth of the LP-SS signal;
[0059] The first bandwidth resource agreed upon in the protocol; wherein the first bandwidth resource is less than or equal to the transmission bandwidth;
[0060] The second bandwidth resource is preconfigured by the network device.
[0061] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, based on the above-mentioned RSRP, the reference signal reception quality RSRQ is obtained by dividing it by the carrier low power synchronization signal strength indicator RSSI of the LP-SS signal.
[0062] In the above embodiment, the network device determines the RSRP based on the LP-SS signal received by the user equipment in the continuous time-frequency resources, and divides the RSRP by the carrier low-power synchronization signal strength indicator RSSI of the LP-SS signal to obtain the reference signal reception quality RSRQ, which can further reduce the power consumption of the user equipment and obtain a higher power saving gain.
[0063] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) is obtained by dividing the RSRP by the second power average value.
[0064] In the above embodiment, the network device determines the RSRP based on the LP-SS signal received by the user equipment in the continuous time-frequency resources, and divides the RSRP by the second power average value based on the RSRP, which can further reduce the power consumption of the user equipment and obtain a higher power saving gain.
[0065] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a network device, which includes at least a determination module; wherein the above-mentioned A device is used to execute the optional implementation method of the first aspect.
[0066] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, including:
[0067] one or more processors;
[0068] The above-mentioned network device is used to execute the optional implementation method of the first aspect.
[0069] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication system, comprising a network device; wherein the network device is configured to execute the optional implementation method as described above in the first aspect.
[0070] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the optional implementation method as described above in the first aspect.
[0071] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a program product. When the program product is executed by a communication device, the communication device executes the method described in the optional implementation manner of the first aspect.
[0072] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the optional implementation manner of the first aspect.
[0073] In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a chip or a chip system, wherein the chip or chip system includes a processing circuit configured to execute the method described in the optional implementation manner of the first aspect.
[0074] It is understandable that the above-mentioned network devices, communication systems, storage media, program products, computer programs, chips, or chip systems are all used to perform the methods proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects of the corresponding methods and will not be repeated here.
[0075] The present disclosure provides a measurement metric determination method, a network device, and a communication system. In some embodiments, the measurement metric determination method, signal transmission method, wireless frame transmission method, and other terms are interchangeable, and the information processing system, communication system, and other terms are interchangeable.
[0076] The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive and are merely illustrative of some embodiments, and are not intended to be a specific limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure. In the absence of contradiction, each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged. In addition, the optional implementation methods in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined. For example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.
[0077] In each embodiment of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified or provided for by logic, the terms and / or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent and can be referenced by each other. The technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form a new embodiment based on their inherent logical relationships.
[0078] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
[0079] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, “plurality” refers to two or more.
[0080] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one," "one or more," "a plurality of," "multiple," etc. may be used interchangeably.
[0081] In some embodiments, descriptions such as "at least one of A and B," "A and / or B," "A in one case, B in another case," or "in response to one case A, in response to another case B" may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); and in some embodiments, A and B (both A and B are executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, and C.
[0082] In some embodiments, "A or B" and other descriptions may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc.
[0083] The prefixes such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects and do not constitute any restriction on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. For the statement of the description object, please refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and no unnecessary restriction should be constituted due to the use of prefixes. For example, if the description object is a "field", the ordinal number before the "field" in the "first field" and the "second field" does not limit the position or order between the "fields". "First" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they limit the order of the "first field" and the "second field". For another example, if the description object is a "level", the ordinal number before the "level" in the "first level" and the "second level" does not limit the priority between the "levels". For another example, the number of description objects is not limited by the ordinal number and can be one or more. Taking "first device" as an example, the number of "devices" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the description object is "device", then the "first device" and the "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different; for another example, if the description object is "information", then the "first information" and the "second information" can be the same information or different information, and their contents can be the same or different.
[0084] In some embodiments, “including A,” “comprising A,” “used to indicate A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
[0085] In some embodiments, terms such as "in response to...", "in response to determining...", "in the case of...", "at the time of...", "when...", "if...", "if...", etc. can be used interchangeably.
[0086] In some embodiments, terms such as "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not less than", and "above" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "not more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", and "below" can be replaced with each other.
[0087] In some embodiments, devices and equipment can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. In some cases, they can also be understood as "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", "subject", etc.
[0088] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in the network, such as access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.
[0089] In some embodiments, "access network device (AN device)" may also be referred to as "radio access network device (RAN device)", "base station (BS)", "radio base station", "fixed station", and in some embodiments may also be understood as "node", "access point", "transmission point (TP)", "reception point (RP)", "transmission and / or reception point (TRP)" "panel", "antenna panel", "antenna array", "cell", "macro cell", "small cell", "femto cell", "pico cell", "sector", "cell group", "serving cell", "carrier", "component carrier", "bandwidth part (BWP)", etc.
[0090] In some embodiments, "terminal" or "terminal device" may be referred to as "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal" "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, etc.
[0091] In some embodiments, obtaining data, information, etc. may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the data is obtained.
[0092] In some embodiments, data, information, etc. may be obtained with the user's consent.
[0093] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of any elements, any rows, and any columns can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
[0094] As shown in FIG1 , a communication system 100 includes a user equipment 101 and a network device 102 .
[0095] In some embodiments, the user device 101 may also be referred to as a terminal, and may include, for example, but not limited to, at least one of a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a car with communication capabilities, a smart car, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver capabilities, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, and a wireless terminal device in a smart home, but is not limited thereto.
[0096] In some embodiments, the network device 102 may include at least one of an access network device and a core network device. For example, the network device 102 may be a base station.
[0097] In some embodiments, a core network device may be a device including one or more network elements, or may be multiple devices or device groups, each including all or part of the one or more network elements. The network element may be virtual or physical. The core network may include, for example, at least one of an Evolved Packet Core (EPC), a 5G Core Network (5GCN), and a Next Generation Core (NGC).
[0098] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0099] The following embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1 , or a portion thereof, but are not limited thereto. The entities shown in FIG1 are illustrative only. The communication system may include all or part of the entities shown in FIG1 , or may include other entities outside of FIG1 . The number and form of the entities are arbitrary, and the entities may be physical or virtual. The connection relationships between the entities are illustrative only. The entities may be connected or disconnected, and the connection may be in any manner, including direct or indirect, wired or wireless.
[0100] The embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), future radio access (FRA), new radio access technology (RAT), new radio (NR), new radio access (NX), future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) systems, Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) systems, systems utilizing other resource determination methods, and next-generation systems based on and extended from these systems, such as the sixth-generation mobile communication system (6G). Furthermore, a combination of multiple systems (e.g., a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G) may also be employed.
[0101] FIG2 is an interactive diagram illustrating a method for determining a measurement metric according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG2 , the method includes:
[0102] In step 201, the network device 102 determines a reference signal received power (RSRP) according to a low power synchronous LP-SS signal received by the user equipment 101 in continuous time-frequency resources.
[0103] Currently, the measurement metrics used to characterize the signal quality of the measured cell are determined based on the Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS), as follows:
[0104] RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power) is the power value of the SSS received by the user equipment. The value is the linear average of the power of a single RE (Resource Element) within the measurement bandwidth, reflecting the strength of the useful signal in the cell.
[0105] Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ) is the ratio of N times RSRP to RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication), i.e., RSRQ = N * RSRP / RSSI, where N is the number of REs within the RSSI measurement bandwidth, reflecting the relative size of the useful signal and interference.
[0106] SINR (Signal to Interference & Noise Ratio) is the ratio of useful signal power to the sum of interference and noise power, and directly reflects the quality of the received signal.
[0107] RSSI (Received Signal Strengthen Indicator) is the linear average of the power of all signals received by the user equipment (including useful and interfering signals on the same frequency, adjacent frequency interference, thermal noise, etc.), reflecting the load intensity on the resource.
[0108] With the development of communication technology, a power-saving signal has been introduced for the connected state, namely the Wake-up signal or DCP (DCI for power saving, downlink control information for power saving; DCI is Downlink Control Information, downlink control information); among them, the WUS signal (Wake-up signal) is a low-power detection signal. If the user equipment detects the WUS signal, it is necessary to monitor the PDCCH (physical downlink control channel); if the user equipment does not detect the WUS information, it skips the PDCCH monitoring. Furthermore, a PDCCH skipping mechanism is also introduced for the connected state, that is, PDCCH skipping will be carried in the DCI to notify the user equipment to skip monitoring for a period of time or switch the search space group (Search Space Group, SSG).
[0109] A new power-saving signal, PEI (Paging Early Indicator), has been introduced for idle DRX (Discontinuous Reception) scenarios. PEI is also a low-power detection signal and is typically placed before the Paging Occasion (PO). If the user equipment does not detect PEI, it skips monitoring Paging Downlink Control Information (Paging DCI). If it detects PEI, it monitors Paging DCI.
[0110] In the above technology, no matter what kind of power saving signal it is, the user equipment needs to detect the power saving signal through the main receiver (Main Radio, MR).
[0111] Furthermore, the user equipment may also receive the power saving signal through a low power wake-up receiver (LP-WUR), as follows:
[0112] (1) In idle state, the user equipment monitors the wake-up signal (WUS) sent by the base station through a low-power monitoring module. If the user equipment receives the wake-up signal, the user equipment activates the main communication module to monitor the subsequent Paging Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH). If the user equipment does not receive the wake-up signal, the user equipment does not activate the main communication module.
[0113] (2) After the user equipment receives the low-power wake-up signal in the connected state, it sets the main communication module to a deep / shallow / micro sleep state. At this time, the user equipment only needs to monitor the low-power wake-up signal (LP-WUS). When the low-power wake-up signal is received, the UE controls the main communication module to switch from the sleep state to monitor the Paging PDCCH.
[0114] Among them, in order to obtain sufficient power saving gains, RRM (Radio Resource Management) measurements of at least the serving cell can also be performed on the LP-WUR. Among them, the measurement reference signal used for LP-WUR to perform RRM measurements can multiplex PSS (Primary Synchronization Signal, primary synchronization signal) / SSS / PBCH DMRS (Demodulation Reference Signal of Physical Broadcast Channel; PBCH, i.e. Physical Broadcast Channel, DMRS, i.e. DeModulation Reference Signal, Demodulation Reference Signal), or LP-SS (Low-Power Synchronization Signal, low-power synchronization signal).
[0115] The LP-SS signal is used by the LP-WUR to perform RRM measurements and uses OOK modulation. OOK modulation, also known as on-off keying (OOK), transmits information by adjusting the presence or absence of a carrier signal. When the bit number of the transmitted information is 1 (OOK on), the carrier signal is present; when the bit number of the transmitted information is 0 (OOK off), the carrier signal is off (i.e., no carrier signal exists). To meet measurement requirements, the current measurement metric determination mechanism can be further improved.
[0116] To this end, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a method for a network device 102 to determine a reference signal received power RSRP based on a low-power synchronous LP-SS signal received in a continuous time-frequency resource, that is, a method for defining a measurement metric based on an OOK signal is proposed.
[0117] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first continuous time domain resource is determined according to whether the LP-SS signal carries information in the first continuous time domain resource;
[0118] The RSRP is determined according to the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first continuous time domain resource.
[0119] Optionally, the LP-SS signal may include at least one bit, and whether the LP-SS signal carries information may be determined by a parameter value of the bit.
[0120] Optionally, the LP-SS signal carries information, that is, the received power of the LP-SS signal includes useful signal power, interference signal power, and noise signal power; the LP-SS signal does not carry information, that is, the received power of the LP-SS signal includes interference signal power and noise signal power.
[0121] As an example, when the parameter value of the bit position is set to "1", it can be set to indicate that the LP-SS signal carries information at the bit position, that is, the received power of the LP-SS signal at the bit position includes the useful signal power, the interference signal power, and the noise signal power; when the parameter value of the bit position is set to "0", it can be set to indicate that the LP-SS signal does not carry information at the bit position, that is, the received power of the LP-SS signal at the bit position includes the interference signal power and the noise signal power.
[0122] Optionally, the RSRP may be determined according to a difference between the power of the LP-SS signal corresponding to the information carrier and the power of the LP-SS signal corresponding to the non-information carrier in the first continuous time domain resource.
[0123] Optionally, when determining the RSRP based on the received power of the LP-SS signal received in the first continuous time domain resource, the received power of the LP-SS signal per unit time can be determined with the unit time of the first continuous time domain resource as the granularity, and the RSRP can be determined based on the average value of the received power of the LP-SS signal per unit time.
[0124] Optionally, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the first continuous time domain resource includes at least one of the following:
[0125] The duration indicated by a symbol;
[0126] The duration of a time slot indication;
[0127] The first duration agreed upon in the agreement;
[0128] The network device 102 preconfigured a second duration.
[0129] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the LP-SS signal carries information in a first unit time, and the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first unit time includes a first power;
[0130] The LP-SS signal carries no information in a first unit time of the first continuous time domain resource, and the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first unit time includes the second power;
[0131] The first power includes useful signal power and second power, and the second power includes interference signal power and noise signal power.
[0132] Optionally, the first unit time may be a symbol, a time slot, a bit, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0133] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, determining the RSRP according to the received power of the LP-SS signal received in the first continuous time domain resource includes:
[0134] Determine a first power average value of the LP-SS signal corresponding to a first power in a first continuous time domain resource;
[0135] Determine a second power average value of the LP-SS signal corresponding to a second power in the first continuous time domain resource;
[0136] The difference between the first power average value and the second power average value is determined as RSRP.
[0137] Optionally, a first unit time (for example, a bit with a bit value of "1") carrying information in the first continuous time domain resource of the LP-SS signal can be determined, and the average value of the first power corresponding to all first unit times carrying information can be determined, and the average value is used as the first power average value.
[0138] Similarly, a first unit time (for example, a bit with a bit value of "0") in which the LP-SS signal carries no information in the first continuous time domain resource can be determined, and an average value of the second power corresponding to all first unit times in which the LP-SS signal carries no information can be determined, and the average value is used as the second power average value.
[0139] Optionally, the second power average value may be subtracted from the first power average value to eliminate the interference signal power and the noise signal power, thereby obtaining the useful signal power strength, and using the useful signal power strength as the RSRP.
[0140] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, determining a reference signal received power (RSRP) according to a low-power synchronous LP-SS signal received in continuous time-frequency resources includes:
[0141] The RSRP is determined according to the conjugate product between the LP-SS signal and the reference signal sent by the user equipment 101 in the second continuous time domain resource.
[0142] Optionally, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the second continuous time domain resource includes at least one of the following:
[0143] The duration indicated by a symbol;
[0144] The duration of a time slot indication;
[0145] The third period agreed upon in the agreement;
[0146] The network device 102 preconfigured a fourth time period.
[0147] Optionally, the reference signal sent may be a cyclically sent signal. For example, taking the reference signal sent as a signal that circulates in units of 2 symbols, and each symbol includes 4 bits, the reference signal sent may be 1100101011001010…
[0148] Optionally, when determining the conjugate product between the LP-SS signal and the transmitted reference signal within the second continuous time domain resource, the conjugate product between the LP-SS signal and the transmitted reference signal within the unit time within the second continuous time domain resource can be determined with the unit time within the second continuous time domain resource as the granularity, and the sum of the conjugate products corresponding to all unit times can be determined as the RSRP.
[0149] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, determining the RSRP according to a conjugate product between a received LP-SS signal and a transmitted reference signal in a second continuous time domain resource includes:
[0150] The RSRP is determined according to a sum of conjugate products between the LP-SS signal and the transmitted reference signal within a second unit time of the second continuous time domain resource.
[0151] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second unit time is a symbol or a bit.
[0152] Optionally, when the second unit time is a symbol, one symbol may include one or more bits. Wherein, when one symbol includes one bit, the second unit time may also be a bit. For example, one symbol may include 4 bits.
[0153] Optionally, when a symbol includes multiple bits, an operation of performing symbol-level conjugate multiplication and then adding the products to obtain RSRP may be performed, or an operation of performing bit-level conjugate multiplication and then adding the products to obtain RSRP may be performed.
[0154] As an example, referring to FIG3 , the transmitted reference signal is 11001010 11001010…, and the LP-SS signal (i.e., the received reference signal) is “11001011111010101000…”, then:
[0155] The RSRP can be obtained by performing conjugate multiplication on the LP-SS signal and the transmitted reference signal at each symbol position, and then adding the conjugate multiplication results of all symbol positions in the second continuous time domain resource.
[0156] Alternatively, the LP-SS signal at each bit position and the transmitted reference signal may be conjugate multiplied in units of bits, and the conjugate multiplication results of all bit positions in the second continuous time domain resource may be added to obtain the RSRP.
[0157] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, determining a reference signal received power (RSRP) according to a low-power synchronous LP-SS signal received in continuous time-frequency resources includes:
[0158] The RSRP is determined according to the received power of the LP-SS signal received in the continuous frequency domain resources.
[0159] Optionally, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the continuous frequency domain resources include at least one of the following:
[0160] The measurement bandwidth of the user equipment 101;
[0161] The transmission bandwidth of the LP-SS signal;
[0162] The first bandwidth resource agreed upon in the protocol; wherein the first bandwidth resource is less than or equal to the transmission bandwidth;
[0163] The network device 102 pre-configures a second bandwidth resource.
[0164] Optionally, referring to the aforementioned method of determining RSRP based on the received power of the LP-SS signal received in the first continuous time domain resource, RSRP may be determined based on the received power of the LP-SS signal received in the continuous frequency domain resource, which will not be described in detail again.
[0165] In step 202 , the network device 102 divides the RSRP by the carrier low power synchronization signal strength indicator RSSI (i.e., LP-SS carrier RSSI) of the LP-SS signal to obtain a reference signal received quality RSRQ.
[0166] Optionally, considering that the OOK signal does not have frequency domain information, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the RSRP can be directly divided by the LP-SS carrier RSSI to obtain the RSRQ, that is, RSRQ=LP-SS-RSRP / LP-SS carrier RSSI.
[0167] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, since there is no concept of the OOK signal frequency domain, when determining RSRQ, there is no need to consider the number of RBs (Resource Blocks), and adaptive modification is made to the RSRQ calculation of the OOK signal.
[0168] In step 202 , the network device 102 divides the RSRP by the second average power value to obtain a signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR).
[0169] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second power average value is the average value of the sum of the interference signal power and the noise signal power.
[0170] Optionally, SINR = LP-SS-RSRP / (Noise power + Interference power)
[0171] In some embodiments, the names of information, etc. are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and terms such as "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", and "chip" can be used interchangeably.
[0172] In some embodiments, terms such as "moment", "time point", "time", and "time position" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "duration", "period", "time window", "window", and "time" can be replaced with each other.
[0173] In some embodiments, terms such as wireless access scheme and waveform may be used interchangeably.
[0174] In some embodiments, terms such as "certain", "preset", "preset", "setting", "indicated", "some", "any", and "first" can be interchangeable. "Specific A", "preset A", "preset A", "setting A", "indicated A", "some A", "any A", and "first A" can be interpreted as A pre-specified in a protocol, etc., or as A obtained through setting, configuration, or indication, etc., or as specific A, some A, any A, or first A, etc., but not limited to this.
[0175] In some embodiments, the determination or judgment can be performed by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or by a true or false value (Boolean value) represented by true or false, or by comparison of numerical values (for example, comparison with a predetermined value), but is not limited thereto.
[0176] In some embodiments, "not expecting to receive" can be interpreted as not receiving on time domain resources and / or frequency domain resources, or as not performing subsequent processing on the data after receiving it; "not expecting to send" can be interpreted as not sending, or as sending but not expecting the recipient to respond to the content sent.
[0177] The measurement metric determination method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of the aforementioned steps and embodiments. For example, step 201 may be implemented as an independent embodiment; the combination of step 201 and step 202 may be implemented as an independent embodiment; and the combination of step 201 and step 202 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
[0178] In some embodiments, reference may be made to other optional implementations described before or after the description corresponding to FIG. 2 .
[0179] FIG4 is a flowchart of a method for determining a measurement metric according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0180] As shown in FIG4 , the above method may be applied to a network device 102, and the above method includes:
[0181] In step 401, the network device 102 determines a reference signal received power (RSRP) according to a low power synchronous LP-SS signal received by the user equipment 101 in continuous time-frequency resources.
[0182] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a network device 102 is proposed to determine a reference signal received power (RSRP) based on a low-power synchronous LP-SS signal received in a continuous time-frequency resource, which can further reduce the power consumption of the user equipment 101 and achieve a higher power saving gain.
[0183] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first continuous time domain resource is determined according to whether the LP-SS signal carries information in the first continuous time domain resource;
[0184] The RSRP is determined according to the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first continuous time domain resource.
[0185] Optionally, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the first continuous time domain resource includes at least one of the following:
[0186] The duration indicated by a symbol;
[0187] The duration of a time slot indication;
[0188] The first duration agreed upon in the agreement;
[0189] The network device 102 preconfigured a second duration.
[0190] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the LP-SS signal carries information in a first unit time, and the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first unit time includes a first power;
[0191] The LP-SS signal carries no information in a first unit time of the first continuous time domain resource, and the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first unit time includes the second power;
[0192] The first power includes useful signal power and second power, and the second power includes interference signal power and noise signal power.
[0193] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, determining the RSRP according to the received power of the LP-SS signal received in the first continuous time domain resource includes:
[0194] Determine a first power average value of the LP-SS signal corresponding to a first power in a first continuous time domain resource;
[0195] Determine a second power average value of the LP-SS signal corresponding to a second power in the first continuous time domain resource;
[0196] The difference between the first power average value and the second power average value is determined as RSRP.
[0197] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, determining a reference signal received power (RSRP) according to a low-power synchronous LP-SS signal received in continuous time-frequency resources includes:
[0198] The RSRP is determined according to the conjugate product between the LP-SS signal and the reference signal sent by the user equipment 101 in the second continuous time domain resource.
[0199] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, determining the RSRP according to a conjugate product between a received LP-SS signal and a transmitted reference signal in a second continuous time domain resource includes:
[0200] The RSRP is determined according to a sum of conjugate products between the LP-SS signal and the transmitted reference signal within a second unit time of the second continuous time domain resource.
[0201] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second unit time is a symbol or a bit.
[0202] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, determining a reference signal received power (RSRP) according to a low-power synchronous LP-SS signal received in continuous time-frequency resources includes:
[0203] The RSRP is determined according to the received power of the LP-SS signal received in the continuous frequency domain resources.
[0204] Optionally, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the continuous frequency domain resources include at least one of the following:
[0205] The measurement bandwidth of the user equipment 101;
[0206] The transmission bandwidth of the LP-SS signal;
[0207] The first bandwidth resource agreed upon in the protocol; wherein the first bandwidth resource is less than or equal to the transmission bandwidth;
[0208] The network device 102 pre-configures a second bandwidth resource.
[0209] In step 402 , the network device 102 divides the RSRP by the carrier low power synchronization signal strength indicator RSSI (i.e., LP-SS carrier RSSI) of the LP-SS signal to obtain a reference signal received quality RSRQ.
[0210] Step 403: The network device 102 divides the RSRP by the second average power value to obtain a signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR).
[0211] The measurement metric determination method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of the aforementioned steps and embodiments. For example, step 401 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 402 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step 403 may be implemented as an independent embodiment; the combination of step 401 and step 402 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of step 401 and step 403 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0212] In some embodiments, reference may be made to other optional implementations described before or after the description corresponding to FIG. 4 .
[0213] The embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an apparatus for implementing any of the above methods. For example, an apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.
[0214] It should be understood that the division of the various units or modules in the above device is merely a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they may be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity, or they may be physically separated. In addition, the units or modules in the device may be implemented in the form of a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor, the processor is connected to a memory, and the memory stores instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or implement the functions of the various units or modules of the above device, wherein the processor is, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory within the device or a memory outside the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits, and the functions of some or all of the units or modules can be realized by designing the hardware circuits. The above-mentioned hardware circuits can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), which realizes the functions of some or all of the above units or modules by designing the logical relationship of the components in the circuit; for example, in another implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit can be realized by a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by configuring the configuration file, thereby realizing the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above devices can be realized in the form of software called by the processor, or in the form of hardware circuits, or in part by the form of software called by the processor, and the rest by hardware circuits.
[0215] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capability. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and execution capability, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP); in another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationship of the hardware circuit, and the logical relationship of the above hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable, such as a hardware circuit implemented by a processor as an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document and implementing the hardware circuit configuration can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. In addition, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), etc.
[0216] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG5 , the network device 500 may include: a determination module 501 .
[0217] In some embodiments, the determination module 501 is configured to determine a reference signal received power (RSRP) based on a low power synchronous LP-SS signal received by the user equipment in continuous time-frequency resources.
[0218] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the determining module 501 determines the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first continuous time domain resource according to whether the LP-SS signal carries information in the first continuous time domain resource;
[0219] The RSRP is determined according to the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first continuous time domain resource.
[0220] Optionally, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the first continuous time domain resource includes at least one of the following:
[0221] The duration indicated by a symbol;
[0222] The duration of a time slot indication;
[0223] The first duration agreed upon in the agreement;
[0224] The second duration of network device preconfiguration.
[0225] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the LP-SS signal carries information in a first unit time, and the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first unit time includes a first power;
[0226] The LP-SS signal carries no information in a first unit time of the first continuous time domain resource, and the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first unit time includes the second power;
[0227] The first power includes useful signal power and second power, and the second power includes interference signal power and noise signal power.
[0228] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the determining module 501 determines the RSRP according to the received power of the LP-SS signal received in the first continuous time domain resource, including:
[0229] Determine a first power average value of the LP-SS signal corresponding to a first power in a first continuous time domain resource;
[0230] Determine a second power average value of the LP-SS signal corresponding to a second power in the first continuous time domain resource;
[0231] The difference between the first power average value and the second power average value is determined as RSRP.
[0232] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the determining module 501 determines the reference signal received power RSRP according to the low-power synchronous LP-SS signal received in the continuous time-frequency resources, including:
[0233] The RSRP is determined according to a conjugate product between the LP-SS signal and the reference signal sent by the user equipment in the second continuous time domain resource.
[0234] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the determining module 501 determines the RSRP based on a conjugate product between a received LP-SS signal and a transmitted reference signal in the second continuous time domain resource, including:
[0235] The RSRP is determined according to a sum of conjugate products between the LP-SS signal and the transmitted reference signal within a second unit time of the second continuous time domain resource.
[0236] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second unit time is a symbol or a bit.
[0237] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the determining module 501 determines the reference signal received power RSRP according to the low-power synchronous LP-SS signal received in the continuous time-frequency resources, including:
[0238] The RSRP is determined according to the received power of the LP-SS signal received in the continuous frequency domain resources.
[0239] Optionally, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the continuous frequency domain resources include at least one of the following:
[0240] The measured bandwidth of the user equipment;
[0241] The transmission bandwidth of the LP-SS signal;
[0242] The first bandwidth resource agreed upon in the protocol; wherein the first bandwidth resource is less than or equal to the transmission bandwidth;
[0243] The second bandwidth resource is preconfigured by the network device.
[0244] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the above-mentioned determination module 501 can also be used to divide the RSRP by the carrier low power synchronization signal strength indicator RSSI (i.e., LP-SS carrier RSSI) of the LP-SS signal to obtain a reference signal reception quality RSRQ.
[0245] Optionally, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the determining module 501 may be further configured to obtain a signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) by dividing the RSRP by the second power average value.
[0246] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal 600 (e.g., user equipment) proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Terminal 600 can be a chip, chip system, or processor that supports a network device implementing any of the above methods, or a chip, chip system, or processor that supports a terminal implementing any of the above methods. Terminal 600 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments. For details, please refer to the description of the above method embodiments.
[0247] As shown in Figure 6, terminal 600 includes one or more processors 601. Processor 601 can be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, while the central processing unit can be used to control communication devices (such as base stations, baseband chips, terminal devices, terminal device chips, DUs or CUs, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. Terminal 600 is used to perform any of the above methods.
[0248] In some embodiments, the terminal 600 further includes one or more memories 602 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memory 602 may be located outside the terminal 600.
[0249] In some embodiments, the terminal 600 further includes one or more transceivers 604. When the terminal 600 includes one or more transceivers 604, the transceiver 604 performs at least one of the communication steps of sending and / or receiving (e.g., sending a reference signal and receiving a reference signal, etc., but not limited thereto) in the above method, and the processor 601 performs at least one of the other steps (e.g., step 201, step 202, step 203, step 401, step 402, step 403, but not limited thereto).
[0250] In some embodiments, a transceiver may include a receiver and / or a transmitter. The receiver and transmitter may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, and transceiver circuit may be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, and transmitting circuit may be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, and receiving circuit may be used interchangeably.
[0251] In some embodiments, terminal 600 may include one or more interface circuits 603. Optionally, interface circuit 603 is connected to memory 602. Interface circuit 603 may be configured to receive signals from memory 602 or other devices, and may be configured to send signals to memory 602 or other devices. For example, interface circuit 603 may read instructions stored in memory 602 and send the instructions to processor 601.
[0252] The terminal 600 described in the above embodiment may be a communication device such as a user device, but the scope of the terminal 600 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the terminal 600 may not be limited by FIG. 6 . The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the above communication device may be: (1) an independent integrated circuit IC, or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the above IC collection may also include a storage component for storing data and programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, an intelligent terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, an in-vehicle device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.
[0253] FIG7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 700 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. If the terminal 600 can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to the schematic diagram of the structure of the chip 700 shown in FIG7 , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0254] The chip 700 includes one or more processors 701 , and the chip 700 is configured to execute any of the above methods.
[0255] In some embodiments, chip 700 further includes one or more circuits 703. Optionally, interface circuit 703 is connected to memory 702. Interface circuit 703 can be used to receive signals from memory 702 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to memory 702 or other devices. For example, interface circuit 703 can read instructions stored in memory 702 and send the instructions to processor 701.
[0256] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 703 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method (for example, sending a reference signal and receiving a reference signal, etc., but not limited to this), and the processor 701 performs at least one of the other steps (for example, step 201, step 202, step 203, step 401, step 402, step 403, but not limited to this).
[0257] In some embodiments, terms such as interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, and transceiver may be used interchangeably.
[0258] In some embodiments, the chip 700 further includes one or more memories 702 for storing instructions. Alternatively, all or part of the memory 702 may be external to the chip 700.
[0259] The present disclosure also provides a storage medium having instructions stored thereon. When the instructions are executed on the terminal 600, the terminal 600 executes any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited thereto and may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited thereto and may also be a transient storage medium.
[0260] The present disclosure also provides a program product, which, when executed by the terminal 600, enables the terminal 600 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.
[0261] The present disclosure also proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any one of the above methods.
Claims
1. A method for determining a measurement metric, characterized in that: The method comprises: The network device determines the reference signal received power RSRP according to the low power synchronous LP-SS signal received by the user equipment in the continuous time-frequency resources.
2. The method for determining a measurement metric according to claim 1, wherein: The determining, according to the low-power synchronous LP-SS signal received in the continuous time-frequency resource, a reference signal received power RSRP includes: determining a received power of the LP-SS signal in the first continuous time domain resource according to whether the LP-SS signal carries information in the first continuous time domain resource; The RSRP is determined according to the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first continuous time domain resource.
3. The measurement metric determination method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The LP-SS signal carries information in a first unit time of the first continuous time domain resource, and the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first unit time includes a first power; The LP-SS signal carries no information in the first unit time, and the received power of the LP-SS signal in the first unit time includes a second power; The first power includes useful signal power and the second power, and the second power includes interference signal power and noise signal power.
4. The measurement metric determination method according to claim 3, wherein: The determining the RSRP according to the received power of the LP-SS signal received in the first continuous time domain resource includes: determining a first power average value corresponding to a first power of the LP-SS signal in the first continuous time domain resource; determining a second power average value of the LP-SS signal corresponding to a second power in the first continuous time domain resource; The difference between the first power average value and the second power average value is determined as the RSRP.
5. The measurement metric determination method according to claim 2, wherein: The first continuous time domain resource includes at least one of the following: The duration of a symbol indication; The duration of a time slot indication; The first duration agreed upon in the agreement; The network device preconfigured second duration.
6. The method for determining a measurement metric according to claim 1, wherein: The determining, according to the low-power synchronous LP-SS signal received in the continuous time-frequency resource, a reference signal received power RSRP includes: The RSRP is determined according to a conjugate product between the LP-SS signal and a reference signal sent by the user equipment in a second continuous time domain resource.
7. The method for determining a measurement metric according to claim 6, wherein: The determining the RSRP according to a conjugate product between the received LP-SS signal and a transmitted reference signal in the second continuous time domain resource includes: The RSRP is determined according to a sum of conjugate products between the LP-SS signal and the transmitted reference signal within a second unit time of the second continuous time domain resource.
8. The method for determining a measurement metric according to claim 7, wherein: The second unit time is a symbol or a bit.
9. The method for determining a measurement metric according to claim 1, wherein: The determining, according to the low-power synchronous LP-SS signal received in the continuous time-frequency resource, a reference signal received power RSRP includes: The RSRP is determined according to the received power of the LP-SS signal received in continuous frequency domain resources.
10. The method for determining a measurement metric according to claim 8, wherein: The continuous frequency domain resources include at least one of the following: a measurement bandwidth of the user equipment; The transmission bandwidth of the LP-SS signal; A first bandwidth resource agreed upon in the protocol; wherein the first bandwidth resource is less than or equal to the transmission bandwidth; The network device preconfigures a second bandwidth resource.
11. The method for determining a measurement metric according to claim 1, wherein: The method further comprises: Based on the RSRP, the reference signal reception quality RSRQ is obtained by dividing the RSRP by the carrier low power synchronization signal strength indicator RSSI of the LP-SS signal.
12. The method for determining a measurement metric according to claim 4, wherein: The method further comprises: The signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) is obtained by dividing the RSRP by the second power average value.
13. A network device, characterized in that: The network equipment includes: The determination module is configured to determine a reference signal received power (RSRP) based on a low power synchronous LP-SS signal received by a user equipment within continuous time-frequency resources.
14. A network device, characterized in that: include: one or more processors; The network device is configured to execute the measurement metric determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
15. A communication system, characterized in that: The method comprises a network device; wherein the network device is configured to implement the measurement metric determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
16. A storage medium storing instructions, characterized in that: When the instruction is executed on a communication device, the communication device is caused to perform the measurement metric determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
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