Smart glasses
The design of smart glasses with a temple opening and closing status detection module and an independent MCU module solves the problems of cumbersome user operations and battery exhaustion in existing technologies, realizes automatic power management, extends the usage time and improves the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2025/088263
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-03-21
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-25
AI Technical Summary
The power management system of existing smart glasses is implemented through physical buttons, which makes users' operations cumbersome and easy to forget to turn off the glasses, resulting in power depletion and affecting the user experience.
A temple opening and closing status detection module and an independent microcontroller unit MCU module are used to automatically control power management according to the opening and closing status of the temples, realizing automatic power on and off of smart glasses, including the coordinated use of Hall switches and magnets.
It optimizes user operations, reduces unnecessary energy consumption, extends the usage time of smart glasses, and improves user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025088263_25092025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Smart glasses
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application No. 202420553520.4 filed with the China Patent Office on March 21, 2024, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference into this application. Technical Field
[0003] The present disclosure relates to the field of smart devices, and in particular to smart glasses. Background Art
[0004] With the rapid development of society, people are increasingly pursuing an easy, efficient, and convenient lifestyle. As a result, smart wearable devices have emerged, with smart glasses becoming increasingly popular. Existing smart glasses use a physical button to manage their power. Users press and hold the button to power on their smart glasses, and similarly, they need to press and hold the button to power them off. This requires users to learn how to power their smart wearable devices on and off, a complex process. Furthermore, users may forget to power off their smart glasses, leading to low or even dead battery levels during subsequent use, negatively impacting the user experience. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present disclosure provides a pair of smart glasses to at least solve the above technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a pair of smart glasses, comprising a frame, temples and a hinged portion, wherein the frame and the temples are rotatably connected via the hinged portion, and the smart glasses further comprise: a battery power supply module, a detection module and a control module, wherein the battery power supply module and the detection module are respectively connected to the control module, and the battery power supply module is also connected to a main processor of the smart glasses; the detection module is configured to detect the opening and closing state of the temples and generate a detection signal; the control module controls the battery power supply module to supply power to the main processor according to the detection signal; wherein the control module is a microcontroller unit (MCU) module and is independent of the main processor.
[0007] In one possible embodiment, the control module controls the battery power module to supply power to the main processor according to the detection signal, including: when the detection module detects that the temple is rotated to a fully open state, generating a first detection signal, and the control module controls the battery power module to supply power to the main processor according to the first detection signal; when the detection module detects that the temple is rotated to a fully folded state or a semi-folded state, generating a second detection signal, and the control module controls the battery power module to stop supplying power to the main processor according to the second detection signal.
[0008] In one embodiment, the smart glasses further include a switch module, the battery power module is connected to the main processor via the switch module; the switch module is connected to the control module, the control module controls the switch module to be turned off and in an on state according to the first detection signal, and the battery power module supplies power to the main processor; the control module controls the switch module to be turned on and in an off state according to the second detection signal, and the battery power module stops supplying power to the main processor.
[0009] In one embodiment, the smart glasses further include: a sensing module, wherein the sensing module is configured to sense whether the smart glasses are in a worn state.
[0010] In one embodiment, the smart glasses further include a timing module, which is connected to the control module. The timing module is configured to start timing when the detection module detects that the temples are rotated to a fully open state. When the timing duration is greater than or equal to a time threshold and the sensing module senses that the smart glasses are not being worn, the timing module generates a third detection signal, and the control module controls the battery power module to stop supplying power to the main processor according to the third detection signal.
[0011] In one embodiment, the smart glasses further include a physical button, and the physical button is used to enable the battery power module to supply power to the main processor, or to enable the battery power module to stop supplying power to the main processor.
[0012] In one possible implementation, the detection module is a Hall switch and a magnet, the Hall switch is placed on one end of the temple connected to the frame, and the magnet is placed on one end of the frame connected to the temple.
[0013] In one embodiment, the sensing module is a sensor, including at least one of a capacitance sensor, a pressure sensor and a distance sensor, the capacitance sensor is used to generate a capacitance signal when the smart glasses are in a worn state, the pressure sensor is used to generate a voltage signal when the smart glasses are in a worn state, and the distance sensor is used to generate a distance signal when the smart glasses are in a worn state.
[0014] In one embodiment, the smart glasses further include a step-down module, and the control module is connected to the battery power supply module via the step-down module.
[0015] The present invention discloses a pair of smart glasses, comprising a frame, temples and a hinged portion, wherein the frame and temples are rotatably connected via the hinged portion. In addition, the pair of smart glasses further comprises: a battery power supply module, a detection module and a control module, wherein the battery power supply module and the detection module are respectively connected to the control module, and the battery power supply module is also connected to the main processor of the smart glasses; the detection module is used to detect the opening and closing state of the temples and generate a detection signal, and the control module controls the battery power supply module to supply power to the main processor according to the detection signal, wherein the control module is a microcontroller unit (MCU) module, and the microcontroller unit (MCU) module is independent of the main processor of the smart glasses. The present invention can detect the opening and closing state of the temples, and automatically turn the glasses on and off according to the opening and closing state of the temples, thereby optimizing the user's operation. Moreover, the use of an independent microcontroller unit (MCU) module can effectively reduce unnecessary energy consumption of the smart glasses, extend the use time of the smart glasses, and enhance the user experience.
[0016] It should be understood that the contents described in this section are not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become readily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will become readily understood by reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present disclosure are shown by way of example and not limitation, wherein:
[0018] In the drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals denote the same or corresponding parts.
[0019] FIG1 shows a first schematic diagram of the structure of smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0020] FIG2 shows a schematic diagram of switch control logic of smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0021] FIG3 shows a schematic diagram of a switch control circuit structure of smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0022] FIG4 shows a second schematic diagram of the structure of smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 10, frame; 11, temple; 12, hinge; 13, detection module; 131, Hall switch; 132, magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] To make the purposes, features, and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0025] FIG1 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0026] Referring to FIG1 , the smart glasses provided by the present disclosure include a frame 10, temples 11, and a hinge 12. The frame 10 and temples 11 are connected by the hinge 12, so that the temples 11 can rotate relative to the frame 10 along the hinge 12. In addition, the smart glasses also include a battery power module (not shown in the figure), a detection module (not shown in the figure), and a control module (not shown in the figure). The battery power module and the detection module are respectively connected to the control module. The battery power module is also connected to the main processor of the smart glasses to power the operation of the main processor of the smart glasses. The detection module is used to detect the opening and closing state of the temples 11, that is, to detect whether the temples 11 are in an open state or a folded / semi-folded state, and to generate a corresponding detection signal based on the detected opening and closing state of the temples 11. The detection signal represents the state of the temples 11. The detection module transmits the generated detection signal to the control module. The control module determines the opening and closing state of the temples 11 based on the detection signal, so as to control the battery power module to supply power to the main processor. In this way, the main processor can be powered automatically according to the opening and closing status of the temples 11, and the smart glasses can be turned on without the need for user operation.
[0027] The control module in this application uses a microcontroller (MCU) module that is independent of the main processor of the smart glasses, preferably an ultra-low-power MCU such as the STM32L011E3 and STM32L011E4. The current consumed by the microcontroller MCU module independent of the main processor is only a few microamperes. In comparison, the power consumption of the main processor of the smart glasses is at least 1000 times that of the MCU. If the main processor of the smart glasses is used to manage the power on and off of the smart glasses, the standby time will be greatly reduced. Therefore, this application uses a microcontroller MCU independent of the main processor to manage the power on and off of the smart glasses, which can effectively reduce the energy consumption of the smart glasses and extend the use time of the smart glasses.
[0028] In one embodiment, when the detection module detects that the temples 11 have been rotated to a fully open state, indicating that the smart glasses are about to be worn or have been worn, the detection module generates a first detection signal and sends it to the control module. After receiving the first detection signal, the control module determines that the temples 11 of the smart glasses are now in a fully open state, and the control module controls the battery power module to supply power to the main processor of the smart glasses. When the detection module detects that the temples 11 have been rotated to a fully folded state or a semi-folded state, indicating that the smart glasses are not being worn, the detection module generates a second detection signal and sends it to the control module. After receiving the second detection signal, the control module determines that the temples 11 of the smart glasses are not in a fully open state, and the control module controls the battery power module to stop supplying power to the main processor of the smart glasses.
[0029] FIG2 shows a schematic diagram of the switch control logic of a pair of smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG3 shows a schematic diagram of the switch control circuit structure of a pair of smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0030] Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the smart glasses further include a switch module, which is connected to the control module. The switch module has an input connected to the battery power module, and an output connected to the main processor of the smart glasses. After the detection module detects that the temple 11 rotates to a fully open state and generates a first detection signal, the control module controls the switch module to be turned off and on based on the first detection signal, and the battery power module supplies power to the main processor. After the detection module detects that the temple 11 rotates to a fully folded state or a partially folded state and generates a second detection signal, the control module controls the switch module to be turned off and off based on the second detection signal, and the battery power module stops supplying power to the main processor.
[0031] In one embodiment, the smart glasses further include a sensing module for sensing whether the smart glasses are being worn. The sensing module may be a sensing sensor and may be disposed at any location on the frame 10 or temple 11 of the smart glasses. It is understood that to make the smart glasses more aesthetically pleasing, the sensing module may be disposed within the temple 11 or the inner cavity of the frame 10.
[0032] In one embodiment, the smart glasses further include a timing module, which is connected to the control module. When the detection module detects that the temple 11 is rotated to a fully open state, the timing module starts timing, and a time threshold can be set in advance. When the timing duration of the timing module is greater than or equal to the preset time threshold and the sensing module senses that the smart glasses are not worn within the timing duration, the timing module generates a third detection signal, and the timing module transmits the third detection signal to the control module, and the control module controls the battery power module to stop supplying power to the main processor.
[0033] After the timing module starts timing, if the sensing module senses that the smart glasses are being worn within a preset time threshold, the timing module resets to zero. When the sensing module senses that the smart glasses are being taken off and are not being worn but the temples 11 are still in the fully open state, the timing module restarts timing.
[0034] It is understandable that when the control module has a timing function, the function of the timing module can be replaced by the control module to optimize the structure of the smart glasses.
[0035] In one embodiment, the smart glasses further include a physical button. When the detection module detects that the temple 11 has been rotated to a fully open position, a first detection signal is generated. The control module then controls the battery power module to supply power to the main processor based on the first detection signal. However, if the user has merely rotated the temple 11 to an open position but is not wearing the smart glasses, the physical button can be manually pressed to prevent wasted power consumption, causing the battery power module to stop supplying power to the main processor of the smart glasses. Furthermore, if the detection module detects that the temple 11 has been rotated to an open position and the sensing module senses that the smart glasses are being worn, the control module also controls the battery power module to supply power to the main processor of the smart glasses. However, if the user is merely wearing the smart glasses and does not need to use any of the smart glasses' functions, the physical button can also be manually pressed to cause the battery power module to stop supplying power to the main processor of the smart glasses. When the user needs to use any of the smart glasses' functions, the user can press the physical button to cause the battery power module to supply power to the main processor of the smart glasses. In this way, when using any of the smart glasses' functions, the user does not need to remove the smart glasses and then rotate the temple 11 again to cause the battery power module to supply power to the main processor, thereby facilitating user operation.
[0036] It can be understood that the physical button can be installed at any position of the frame 10 and the temple 11, and a suitable position can be selected for installation according to the shape and structure of the smart glasses. To facilitate user operation, preferably, the physical button can be installed on the outer surface side of the smart glasses.
[0037] FIG4 shows a second schematic diagram of the structure of smart glasses according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0038] Referring to FIG2 , the detection module 13 comprises a Hall switch 131 and a magnet 132. When the temple 11 rotates relative to the frame 10 on the hinge 12, the distance between the magnet 132 and the Hall switch 131 changes with the rotation of the temple 11. The output level of the Hall switch 131 changes with the distance from the magnet 132. The greater the distance between the Hall switch 131 and the magnet 132, the lower the output level of the Hall switch 131. The Hall switch 131 is connected to the control module. Based on the output level of the Hall switch 131, the control module controls the battery power module to supply power to the main processor.
[0039] The Hall switch 131 is placed on the inner side of the end of the temple 11 connected to the frame 10, and the magnet 132 is placed on the inner side of the end of the frame 10 connected to the temple 11. When the temple 11 is rotated to a fully open state, the magnet 132 is away from the Hall switch 131, and the Hall switch 131 outputs a low-level signal to the control module, and the control module controls the battery power supply module to supply power to the main processor; but when the temple 11 is rotated to a fully folded state or a semi-folded state, the magnet 132 is close to the Hall switch 131, and the Hall switch 131 outputs a high-level signal to the control module, and the control module controls the battery power supply module to stop supplying power.
[0040] It is understood that the Hall switch 131 and the magnet 132 can be placed at any position on the frame 10, the temple 11 and the hinge 12 of the smart glasses. The selection can be made according to the type of smart glasses and the peripherals.
[0041] Similarly, the detection module 13 can also be a detection device such as a mechanical micro switch, an infrared sensor, a time-of-flight sensor, etc. that can detect the opening and closing status of the temples.
[0042] In one embodiment, the sensing module is a sensor, which can be at least one of a capacitive sensor, a pressure sensor, and an infrared sensor. The capacitive sensor can be placed in a portion of the smart glasses that can come into contact with the human body when the glasses are normally worn. The capacitance value sensed by the capacitive sensor will change depending on whether the glasses are in contact with the human body. Specifically, when the user wears the smart glasses, the capacitive sensor comes into contact with the human body, and the capacitance value sensed by the capacitive sensor increases due to the effect of the human body. When the user takes off the smart glasses, i.e., when the user is not wearing the smart glasses, the capacitive sensor is not in contact with the human body, and the capacitance value sensed by the capacitive sensor will be smaller than the capacitance value when in contact with the human body. A capacitance threshold can be pre-set, and the capacitance value measured by the capacitive sensor is compared with the capacitance threshold to determine whether the smart glasses are being worn.
[0043] The voltage sensed by the pressure sensor changes depending on whether the smart glasses are being worn. When the user is wearing the smart glasses, the voltage sensed by the pressure sensor decreases. When the user takes off the smart glasses, the voltage sensed by the pressure sensor increases. Similarly, a voltage threshold can be pre-set and the voltage value measured by the pressure sensor compared to the threshold to determine whether the smart glasses are being worn.
[0044] The time it takes for the infrared sensor to sense infrared light varies depending on whether the smart glasses are being worn. When the user is wearing the smart glasses, the infrared sensor senses infrared light for a shorter time. When the user takes off the smart glasses, the infrared sensor senses infrared light for a longer time. Similarly, a time threshold can be pre-set and the time it takes for the infrared sensor to sense infrared light can be compared with the time threshold to determine whether the smart glasses are being worn.
[0045] In addition, the sensor can also be a distance sensor, such as a capacitive distance sensor, a time of flight (TOF) sensor, an infrared distance sensor, etc., and the distance sensor is used to generate a distance signal when the smart glasses are in a wearing state. Among them, the infrared distance sensor is used to generate an infrared signal when the smart glasses are in a wearing state. The TOF sensor can calculate the distance from the time of flight sensor to the user by sending a short pulse of light and measuring the return time through the direct time of flight (dToF) method, and determine whether the smart glasses are in a wearing state by judging the distance. The capacitive distance sensor is an existing commercially available product, and its use process will not be repeated here. By using a distance sensor, the human body can be sensed more accurately, the distance between the human body and the sensor / smart glasses can be accurately measured, and a distance signal can be generated when the smart glasses are in a wearing state.
[0046] In one embodiment, the smart glasses include a step-down module, and the control module is connected to the battery power module through the step-down module. In the present disclosure, the step-down module can be a low dropout regulator (LDO), and the input pin of the low dropout regulator is connected to the battery power module, and the output pin is connected to the control module. The low dropout regulator is used to step down the voltage output by the battery power module and input it into the control module to ensure the operation of the control module.
[0047] The smart glasses disclosed in the present invention can automatically turn on and off the smart glasses by detecting the opening and closing status of the temples through a detection module, without the need for the user to manually turn them on and off, thereby optimizing the user's usage operations, effectively reducing unnecessary energy consumption of the smart glasses, extending the usage time of the smart glasses, and enhancing the user experience.
[0048] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the directional words is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation structure and operation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure; the directional words "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0049] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between one or more components or features shown in the figures and other components or features. It should be understood that spatially relative terms include not only the orientation of the components as described in the figures, but also different orientations during use or operation. For example, if the components in the drawings are inverted as a whole, the situation where the components are "above other components or features" or "above other components or features" will include the situation where the components are "below other components or structures" or "below other components or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" may include both the orientations "above" and "below". In addition, these components or features may also be positioned at other different angles (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other angles), and this document is intended to include all of these situations.
[0050] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present disclosure. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, parts, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0051] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of the present disclosure and the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, such that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.
[0052] The present disclosure has been described through the above-described embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are for illustrative and illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the present disclosure to the described embodiments. In addition, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that various variations and modifications may be made based on the teachings of the present disclosure, all of which fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present disclosure. The scope of protection of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pair of smart glasses comprising a frame, temples, and a hinge, wherein the frame and the temples are rotatably connected via the hinge, wherein: The smart glasses also include: a battery power supply module, a detection module and a control module. The battery power supply module and the detection module are respectively connected to the control module, and the battery power supply module is also connected to the main processor of the smart glasses; The detection module is used to detect the opening and closing status of the temples and generate a detection signal; The control module controls the battery power supply module to supply power to the main processor according to the detection signal; The control module is a microcontroller unit (MCU) module and is independent of the main processor.
2. The smart glasses according to claim 1, wherein: The control module controls the battery power supply module to supply power to the main processor according to the detection signal, including: When the detection module detects that the temples are rotated to a fully open state, a first detection signal is generated, and the control module controls the battery power supply module to supply power to the main processor according to the first detection signal; When the detection module detects that the temples are rotated to a fully folded state or a half-folded state, a second detection signal is generated, and the control module controls the battery power supply module to stop supplying power to the main processor according to the second detection signal.
3. The smart glasses according to claim 2, wherein: The smart glasses further include a switch module, and the battery power module is connected to the main processor via the switch module; The switch module is connected to the control module. The control module controls the switch module to be turned off and on according to the first detection signal, and the battery power supply module supplies power to the main processor; The control module controls the switch module to be opened and in an off state according to the second detection signal, and the battery power supply module stops supplying power to the main processor.
4. The smart glasses according to claim 1, wherein: The smart glasses further include: a sensing module, which is used to sense whether the smart glasses are in a worn state.
5. The smart glasses according to claim 4, wherein: The smart glasses also include a timing module, which is connected to the control module. The timing module is used to start timing when the detection module detects that the temples are rotated to a fully open state. When the timing duration is greater than or equal to a time threshold and the sensing module senses that the smart glasses are not being worn, the timing module generates a third detection signal. The control module controls the battery power module to stop supplying power to the main processor according to the third detection signal.
6. The smart glasses according to claim 1, wherein: The smart glasses further include a physical button, which is used to enable the battery power module to supply power to the main processor, or to enable the battery power module to stop supplying power to the main processor.
7. The smart glasses according to claim 1, wherein: The detection module is a Hall switch and a magnet. The Hall switch is placed on one end of the temple connected to the frame, and the magnet is placed on one end of the frame connected to the temple.
8. The smart glasses according to claim 4, wherein: The sensing module is a sensor, including at least one of a capacitance sensor, a pressure sensor and a distance sensor. The capacitance sensor is used to generate a capacitance signal when the smart glasses are in a worn state, the pressure sensor is used to generate a voltage signal when the smart glasses are in a worn state, and the distance sensor is used to generate a distance signal when the smart glasses are in a worn state.
9. The smart glasses according to claim 1, wherein: The smart glasses further include a step-down module, and the control module is connected to the battery power supply module via the step-down module.
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