AGC control method of direct communication feedback channel and user equipment for same

By employing multiple feedback periods and AGC control based on TCI status, the method addresses PSFCH resource limitations in 5G and future systems, ensuring efficient feedback transmission and reducing delays and collisions.

WO2025206517A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-10-02HYUNDAI MOBIS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/KR2024/019680
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-03-27
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-10-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The limited transmission resources of the Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel (PSFCH) in 5G communication systems cause feedback information overflow, leading to delays and potential collisions when multiple UEs transmit and receive using multiple beams, which is exacerbated in future mobile communication systems like 6G.

Method used

A method and UE configuration that utilize multiple physical layer feedback channel periods and Automatic Gain Control (AGC) to manage feedback information transmission, determining AGC transmission based on Transmission Configuration Index (TCI) status to optimize resource usage and reduce signaling overhead.

Benefits of technology

This approach effectively prevents communication delays and HARQ collisions by efficiently managing feedback information through multiple feedback periods, enhancing reception performance and reducing signaling overhead.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present document relates to a method for controlling automatic gain control (AGC) in a direct communication feedback channel using a plurality of feedback occasions, and a user equipment for same. To this end, a method in which a first user equipment (UE) performs direct communication with a second UE comprises: receiving a first direct communication data channel from the second UE; and transmitting first feedback information for the first direct communication data channel to the second UE through a physical layer feedback channel, wherein the transmitting of the first feedback information comprises determining, on the basis of a transmission configuration index (TCI) state of the first direct communication data channel, whether to transmit automatic gain control (AGC) at a second occasion among a plurality of physical layer feedback channel occasions including a first occasion and the second occasion subsequent to the first occasion.
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Description

AGC control method for direct communication feedback channel and user device therefor

[0001] The following description relates to direct communication between user equipment (UEs), and more specifically, to an AGC (Automatic Gain Control) control method and a UE for the same in a direct communication feedback channel using multiple feedback occasions.

[0002] Wireless communication systems utilize various technologies, including LTE, LTE-Advanced, and WiFi, and 5G is included. The three main usage scenarios for 5G include (1) Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB), (2) Massive Machine Type Communication (mMTC), and (3) Ultra-reliable and Low Latency Communications (URLLC). Some use cases may require optimization across multiple areas, while others may focus on just a single Key Performance Indicator (KPI). 5G supports these diverse use cases in a flexible and reliable manner.

[0003] Figure 1 shows the structure of a system for 5G communication.

[0004] Referring to FIG. 1, a Next Generation - Radio Access Network (NG-RAN) may include a base station (20) that provides user plane and control plane protocol termination to a UE (10). For example, the base station (20) may include a next generation Node B (gNB) and / or an evolved Node B (eNB). For example, the UE (10) may be fixed or mobile, and may be referred to by other terms such as a terminal, a mobile station (MS), a user terminal (UT), a subscriber station (SS), a mobile terminal (MT), a wireless device, etc. For example, the base station may be a fixed station that communicates with the UE (10), and may be referred to by other terms such as a base transceiver system (BTS), an access point, etc.

[0005] The example of Fig. 1 illustrates a case that includes only gNB. The base stations (20) can be connected to each other via Xn interfaces. The base stations (20) can be connected to a 5th generation core network (5G Core Network: 5GC) via an NG interface. More specifically, the base station (20) can be connected to an access and mobility management function (AMF) (30) via an NG-C interface, and can be connected to a user plane function (UPF) (30) via an NG-U interface.

[0006] In the 5G communication system described above, the UE (10) performs beam management by transmitting feedback information through UCI (Uplink Control Information) transmitted through PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel) and / or PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) for a beam transmitted by the base station (20). The UCI information transmitted through the uplink may include a rank indicator (RI), a layer indicator, a CQI (Channel Quality Indicator), a CRI (CSI-RS Resource Indicator), etc., as shown in [Table 1] below.

[0007] [Table 1]

[0008]

[0009] In the above [Table 1] K s CSI-RS is a variable indicating the number of CSI-RS resources in the corresponding resource set. This UCI can transmit tens to hundreds of bits of information, and beam management is performed through it.

[0010] Meanwhile, in the system for 5G communication as described above, UEs (10) can be connected through a PC5 interface, and a link through PC5 can be referred to as a sidelink.

[0011] In a 5G communication system, a receiving UE (Rx UE) that receives transmission data from a transmitting UE (Tx UE) can transmit feedback on the data through a PSFCH (Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel).

[0012] However, the transmission resources of PSFCH are limited, and feedback information exceeding the information that the Rx UE can transmit in one PSFCH occasion must be transmitted in the next PSFCH occasion, which may cause delay, and this may cause an even more serious problem when transmitting and receiving between multiple UEs using multiple beams.

[0013] The technology proposed below is assumed to be applicable not only to the current 5G system but also to 6G and subsequent mobile communication systems. Therefore, the term 'sidelink' used in 5G can be referred to as a 'direct communication link' between UEs, and terms such as PSSCH (Physical Sidelink Shared Channel) and PSFCH corresponding to the data channel used in 5G can be referred to as 'direct communication data channel', 'physical layer feedback channel', etc. In this case, the 'physical layer feedback channel' refers to a physical layer channel used for HARQ feedback transmission between UEs, and can be used to distinguish it from a feedback channel through a MAC (Medium Access Control) CE (Control Element) through which feedback information for beam management is transmitted in parallel.

[0014] In order to solve the above-described problem, one aspect of the present invention proposes a direct communication method using multiple feedback periods and a UE therefor.

[0015] Specifically, we propose a method and a UE for configuring a physical layer feedback channel timing at a resource location associated with a direct communication data channel, and using multiple physical layer feedback channel timings to secure a transmission space for feedback information that can be transmitted by a UE.

[0016] In addition, when defining multiple physical layer feedback channel periods as described above, we intend to define an AGC control method that determines whether to transmit AGC (Automatic Gain Control) at some of the multiple periods by considering the TCI (Transmission Configuration Information) status.

[0017] The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by a person having ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs from the description below.

[0018] In one aspect of the present invention for solving the above-described problem, a method for performing direct communication between a first user equipment (UE) and a second UE in a mobile communication system is proposed, the method comprising: receiving a first direct communication data channel from the second UE; and transmitting first feedback information for the first direct communication data channel to the second UE through a physical layer feedback channel, wherein transmitting the first feedback information comprises determining whether to transmit Automatic Gain Control (AGC) in a second period among a plurality of physical layer feedback channel periods including a first period and a second period following the first period, based on a Transmission Configuration Index (TCI) state of the first direct communication data channel.

[0019] The method may further include receiving a second direct communication data channel from the second UE or the third UE; and transmitting second feedback information for the second direct communication data channel to the second UE or the third UE through the physical layer feedback channel, wherein, when the first feedback information is transmitted through the first period, the second feedback information may be transmitted through the second period.

[0020] In addition, when the TCI status of the first direct communication data channel and the second direct communication data channel correspond to the same group, it is preferable to omit the AGC transmission of the second period.

[0021] Additionally, it may include receiving TCI group configuration information based on TCI ID from a base station via RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling.

[0022] Meanwhile, in another embodiment of the present invention, it is proposed that the method may further include receiving a first direct communication control channel corresponding to the first direct communication data channel from the first UE, and when a first TCI state of the first direct communication data channel and a second TCI state of the first direct communication control channel are different, one of the first time period and the second time period is configured to transmit feedback information corresponding to the first TCI state, and the other of the first time period and the second time period is configured to transmit feedback information corresponding to the second TCI state.

[0023] At this time, the feedback information corresponding to the first TCI state may correspond to feedback information for the first physical layer control channel and the first physical layer data channel received in the first time unit, and the feedback information corresponding to the second TCI state may correspond to feedback information for the first physical layer control channel and the first physical layer data channel received in the second time unit.

[0024] In contrast, the feedback information corresponding to the first TCI state may correspond to feedback information for the first physical layer control channel received in the first time unit and the second time unit, and the feedback information corresponding to the second TCI state may correspond to feedback information for the first physical layer data channel received in the first time unit and the second time unit.

[0025] Additionally, transmitting the first feedback information may include transmitting, via a Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE), one or more of the AGC transmission status or the TCI status group ID of the first feedback information.

[0026] The above first direct communication data channel corresponds to a PSSCH (Physical Sidelink Shared Channel), and the above first physical layer feedback channel may correspond to a PSFCH (Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel).

[0027] Meanwhile, in another aspect of the present invention for solving the above-described problem, a first user equipment (UE) for performing direct communication with a second user equipment (UE) in a mobile communication system is proposed, the UE comprising: at least one processor; and at least one computer memory operably connected to the at least one processor and storing instructions that, when executed, cause the at least one processor to perform operations, wherein the operations include receiving a first direct communication data channel from the second UE; and transmitting first feedback information for the first direct communication data channel to the second UE through a physical layer feedback channel, wherein transmitting the first feedback information includes determining, based on a Transmission Configuration Index (TCI) state of the first direct communication data channel, whether to transmit AGC (Automatic Gain Control) in the second of a plurality of physical layer feedback channel occasions including a first occasion and a second occasion subsequent to the first occasion.

[0028] At this time, the processor may be configured to transmit second feedback information for the second direct communication data channel when receiving a second direct communication data channel in addition to the first direct communication data channel, and to transmit the first feedback information and the second feedback information at the first time and the second time, respectively.

[0029] In addition, it is preferable that the processor is configured to omit AGC transmission of the second period when the TCI status of the first direct communication data channel and the second direct communication data channel correspond to the same group.

[0030] The processor may be configured to receive a first direct communication control channel associated with the first direct communication data channel, and, when a first TCI state of the first direct communication data channel and a second TCI state of the first direct communication control channel are different, transmit feedback information corresponding to the first TCI state during one of the first time period and the second time period, and transmit feedback information corresponding to the second TCI state during the other of the first time period and the second time period.

[0031] At this time, the feedback information corresponding to the first TCI state may correspond to feedback information for the first physical layer control channel and the first physical layer data channel received in the first time unit, and the feedback information corresponding to the second TCI state may correspond to feedback information for the first physical layer control channel and the first physical layer data channel received in the second time unit.

[0032] In contrast, the feedback information corresponding to the first TCI state may correspond to feedback information for the first physical layer control channel received in the first time unit and the second time unit, and the feedback information corresponding to the second TCI state may correspond to feedback information for the first physical layer data channel received in the first time unit and the second time unit.

[0033] According to the embodiments of the present invention as described above, communication delay due to feedback delay of the UE can be effectively prevented through a direct communication method using multiple feedback periods.

[0034] In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, when a UE performs transmission and reception simultaneously with multiple UEs, HARQ collision avoidance and multi-beam management can be efficiently performed using multiple physical layer feedback channel timings.

[0035] In addition, when specifying multiple physical layer feedback channel periods as described above, whether to transmit AGC during some of the multiple periods is determined by considering the TCI status, thereby improving reception performance and efficiently controlling signaling overhead.

[0036] The effects that can be obtained from the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs from the description below.

[0037] Figure 1 shows the structure of a system for 5G communication.

[0038] FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a procedure for performing sidelink communication according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are diagrams for explaining an AGC control method in direct communication between UEs using multiple feedback periods according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining an AGC control method when receiving a direct communication data channel having multiple TCI states according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are diagrams for explaining an AGC control method when the TCI states of a direct communication data channel and a direct communication control channel are different according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 8 illustrates a wireless device to which the present technology can be applied.

[0043] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In addition, in the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description have been omitted to clearly explain the present invention, and similar parts have been designated with similar reference numerals throughout the specification.

[0044] Throughout the specification, whenever a part is said to "include" a component, this does not mean that it excludes other components, but rather that it may include other components, unless otherwise stated.

[0045]

[0046] As described above, one aspect of the present invention proposes a direct communication method utilizing multiple feedback periods and a UE for this purpose. To this end, we first examine in detail the channels available for sidelink communication in 5G mobile communication systems.

[0047] FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a procedure for performing sidelink communication according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0048] The embodiment of FIG. 2 can be combined with various embodiments of the present invention. In various embodiments of the present invention, the "transmission mode" may be referred to as a "mode" or a "resource allocation mode." Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, the transmission mode in LTE may be referred to as the LTE transmission mode, and the transmission mode in NR may be referred to as the NR resource allocation mode.

[0049] Specifically, (a) of FIG. 2 represents UE operations related to LTE transmission mode 1, LTE transmission mode 3, or NR resource allocation mode 1. For example, LTE transmission mode 1 can be applied to general SL communication, and LTE transmission mode 3 can be applied to V2X communication.

[0050] Meanwhile, (b) of FIG. 2 shows UE operation related to LTE transmission mode 2 or LTE transmission mode 4 or NR resource allocation mode 2.

[0051] Referring to (a) of FIG. 2, in LTE transmission mode 1, LTE transmission mode 3, or NR resource allocation mode 1, the base station may schedule SL resources to be used by the UE for SL transmission (S8000). For example, the base station may transmit information related to SL resources and / or information related to UL resources to the first UE. The UL resources may include PUCCH resources and / or PUSCH resources. In addition, the UL resources may be resources for reporting SL HARQ feedback to the base station.

[0052] A first UE can receive information related to a dynamic grant (DG) resource and / or information related to a configured grant (CG) resource from a base station. The CG resource can include a CG type 1 resource or a CG type 2 resource. In this specification, a DG resource can be a resource that a base station configures / allocates to the first UE via downlink control information (DCI). In addition, in this specification, a CG resource can be a (periodic) resource that a base station configures / allocates to the first UE via DCI and / or an RRC message. For example, in the case of a CG type 1 resource, the base station can transmit an RRC message including information related to the CG resource to the first UE. In the case of a CG type 2 resource, the base station can transmit an RRC message including information related to the CG resource to the first UE, and the base station can transmit a DCI related to activation or release of the CG resource to the first UE.

[0053] In step S8010, the first UE may transmit a PSCCH (e.g., Sidelink Control Information (SCI) or 1st-stage SCI) to the second UE based on the resource scheduling. In step S8020, the first UE may transmit a PSSCH (e.g., 2nd-stage SCI, MAC PDU, data, etc.) related to the PSCCH to the second UE. In step S8030, the first UE may receive a PSFCH (Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel) related to the PSCCH / PSSCH from the second UE. For example, HARQ feedback information (e.g., NACK information or ACK information) may be received from the second UE via the PSFCH. In step S8040, the first UE may transmit / report HARQ feedback information to the base station via a PUCCH or a PUSCH. For example, the HARQ feedback information reported to the base station may be information generated by the first UE based on the HARQ feedback information received from the second UE. In addition, the HARQ feedback information reported to the base station may be information generated by the first UE based on a rule set in advance. The DCI may be DCI for scheduling the SL. The format of the DCI may be DCI format 3_0 or DCI format 3_1.

[0054] [Table 2] shows an example of DCI for SL scheduling.

[0055] Format 3_0- Resource pool index -roof (log2I)) bits, whereIis the number of resource pools for transmission configured by the higher layer parametersl-TxPoolScheduling.- Time gap - 3 bits determined by higher layer parametersl-DCI-ToSL-Trans- HARQ process number - 4 bits- New data indicator - 1 bit- Lowest index of the subchannel allocation to the initial transmission roof (log2(N SLsubChannel)bits- SCI format 1-A fields:- Frequency resource assignment.- Time resource assignment.- PSFCH-to-HARQ feedback timing indicator -roof (log2N_fb_timing) bits, where N_fb_timing is the number of entries in the higher layer parametersl-PSFCH-ToPUCCH- PUCCH resource indicator - 3 bits.- Configuration index - 0 bit if the UE is not configured to monitor DCI format 3_0 with CRC scrambled by SL-CS-RNTI; otherwise 3 bits. If the UE is configured to monitor DCI format 3_0 with CRC scrambled by SL-CS-RNTI, this field is reserved for DCI format 3_0 with CRC scrambled by SL-RNTI.- Counter sidelink assignment index - 2 bits- 2 bits if the UE is configured withpdsch-HARQ-ACK-Codebook = dynamic- 2 bits if the UE is configured withpdsch-HARQ-ACK-Codebook = semi-static- Padding bits, if requiredFormat 3_1- Timing offset - 3 bits determined by higher layer parametersl-TimeOffsetEUTRA- Carrier indicator -3 bits.- Lowest index of the subchannel allocation to the initial transmission - roof (log2N. SL subCh ) bits.- Frequency resource location of initial transmission and retransmission- Time gap between initial transmission and retransmission- SL index - 2 bits- SL SPS configuration index - 3 bits.- Activation / release indication - 1 bit.

[0056]

[0057] Referring to (b) of FIG. 2, in LTE transmission mode 2, LTE transmission mode 4, or NR resource allocation mode 2, the UE can determine SL transmission resources within SL resources configured by the base station / network or preset SL resources. The configured SL resources or preset SL resources may be a resource pool. For example, the UE can autonomously select or schedule resources for SL transmission. The UE can perform SL communication by selecting resources within the configured resource pool. For example, the UE can perform sensing and resource (re)selection procedures to select resources within a selection window. The sensing may be performed on a subchannel basis.

[0058] In step S8010, a first UE that has selected a resource within a resource pool can transmit a PSCCH (e.g., Sidelink Control Information (SCI) or 1st-stage SCI) to a second UE using the resource. In step S8020, the first UE can transmit a PSSCH (e.g., 2nd-stage SCI, MAC PDU, data, etc.) related to the PSCCH to the second UE. In step S8030, the first UE can receive a PSFCH related to the PSCCH / PSSCH from the second UE.

[0059] Referring to (a) or (b) of FIG. 2, a first UE may transmit an SCI to a second UE on a PSCCH. Alternatively, the first UE may transmit two consecutive SCIs (e.g., 2-stage SCIs) to the second UE on the PSCCH and / or the PSSCH. In this case, the second UE may decode the two consecutive SCIs (e.g., 2-stage SCIs) to receive the PSSCH from the first UE. In this specification, an SCI transmitted on a PSCCH may be referred to as a 1st SCI, a 1st SCI, a 1st-stage SCI, or a 1st-stage SCI format, and an SCI transmitted on a PSSCH may be referred to as a 2nd SCI, a 2nd SCI, a 2nd-stage SCI, or a 2nd-stage SCI format. For example, a 1st-stage SCI format may include SCI format 1-A, and a 2nd-stage SCI format may include SCI format 2-A and / or SCI format 2-B.

[0060]

[0061] As described above, based on the sidelink communication method, one embodiment of the present invention proposes a method of transmitting HARQ feedback information for PSSCH via PSFCH, while defining and utilizing multiple PSFCH periods to resolve issues such as collisions at HARQ feedback timings. However, considering the possibility of terminology changes in 6G and subsequent communication systems as described above, the terminology used in 5G will be generalized.

[0062] FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are diagrams for explaining an AGC control method in direct communication between UEs using multiple feedback periods according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0063] In the example of Fig. 3, it is assumed that the Tx UE is UE1 and the Rx UE is UE2.

[0064] UE1 can transmit data to UE2 via a direct communication data channel (S310). In response, UE1 can receive feedback information for the direct communication data channel from UE2 via a physical layer feedback channel (S330).

[0065] In the current 5G mobile communication system, when the number of feedback information that a UE can transmit in one PSFCH period is Nmax and the number of feedback information that can be transmitted in one PSFCH period is N, a situation where Nmax > N may occur.

[0066] In this case, the UE (UE2 in FIG. 3) must drop Nmax - N pieces of feedback information and transmit the dropped feedback information in the PSFCH transmission cycle of the next cycle, which may cause a communication delay.

[0067] Therefore, in one embodiment of the present invention, it is proposed to prevent such communication delay by configuring multiple physical layer feedback channel periods corresponding to transmission of one direct communication data channel (e.g., PSSCH).

[0068]

[0069]

[0070] Additionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, UE2 may additionally transmit AGC to improve reception performance of UE 1 (S330).

[0071] AGC can be viewed as a signal that transmits a signal of a subsequent time unit (e.g., a slot of 5G) in duplicate with a preceding time unit, as illustrated in FIG. 4. This AGC may include an AGC that transmits a direct communication data channel (e.g., a PSSCH of 5G) transmitted by UE1 of FIG. 3 in duplicate (S410), and an AGC that transmits a physical layer feedback channel (e.g., a PSFCH of 5G) transmitted by UE2 in duplicate (S420).

[0072] In one embodiment of the present invention, in order to prevent the above-described feedback delay, it is proposed to use multiple physical layer feedback channel occasions, and determine the AGC of the physical layer feedback channel in subsequent occasions according to the TCI (Transmission Configuration Index) status of the direct communication data channel (S320).

[0073] Below, under these assumptions, we will examine in detail the AGC control method according to the TCI status.

[0074]

[0075] FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining an AGC control method when receiving a direct communication data channel having multiple TCI states according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0076] The example of Fig. 5 illustrates an example of a 5G mobile communication system. Specifically, Fig. 5 illustrates a case in which a PSCCH associated with a PSSCH is transmitted when the PSSCH is transmitted, as described above with respect to Fig. 2, and in this embodiment, it is assumed that the PSCCH has the same TCI state as the PSSCH.

[0077] In addition, in the example of Fig. 5, multiple PSFCH periods are indicated as the first PSFCH period (p) and the second PSFCH period (p+1). In the examples of 510 and 520 of Fig. 5, the first PSSCH (1 st The first feedback information corresponding to the PSSCH is transmitted through the PSFCH time (p), and the second PSSCH (2 nd It is assumed that the second feedback information corresponding to the PSSCH is transmitted through the PSFCH period (p+1).

[0078] Under these assumptions, the present embodiment proposes to omit the AGC transmission at the PSFCH time (p+1) when the TCI states of the first PSSCH and the second PSSCH correspond to the same group. As described above, AGC is intended to improve reception performance through redundant transmission. However, when corresponding to the same TCI group, the signaling overhead may be more problematic than the reception performance improvement effect due to such redundant transmission.

[0079] Specifically, 510 of FIG. 5 illustrates a case where the first PSSCH and the second PSSCH have different TCI states, and thus, illustrates a case where AGC is transmitted in both PSFCH periods (p, p+1).

[0080] In contrast, 520 of FIG. 5 illustrates a case where the first PSSCH and the second PSSCH correspond to the same TCI state group, and accordingly illustrates a case where AGC transmission is disabled at the PSFCH time (p+1).

[0081] TCI state groups can be implicitly defined based on TCI IDs. For example, TCI states with even-numbered TCI state IDs can be designated as group 0, while TCI states with odd-numbered TCI state IDs can be designated as group 1. Additionally, similar TCI IDs can be assigned to the same group.

[0082] Additionally, configuration information for such TCI ID-based grouping can be received from the base station via RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling.

[0083]

[0084] FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are diagrams for explaining an AGC control method when the TCI states of a direct communication data channel and a direct communication control channel are different according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0085] As illustrated in FIGS. 6 and 7, the present embodiment illustrates a case where the first PSCCH and the second PSCCH have TCI #1, and the first PSSCH and the second PSSCH have TCI #2. Thus, the reason why the TCI states are different in the same time unit (e.g., slot) can be seen as a situation where multiple TCI states are required for direct communication. For example, both beams TCI #1 and #2 may be required for diversity and combining gain.

[0086] In this way, when the TCI states of PSSCH and PSCCH are different, it can be interpreted that multi-beam transmission is required. Therefore, in this embodiment, it is proposed that PSFCH is also transmitted in a multi-TCI state. Specifically, as illustrated in Fig. 6, feedback information corresponding to TCI#1 can be transmitted in the first PSFCH period (p), and feedback information corresponding to TCI#2 can be transmitted in the second PSFCH period (p+1).

[0087] At this time, the feedback information transmitted to TCI#1 may correspond to feedback information for the first PSCCH / first PSSCH, and the feedback information transmitted to TCI#2 may correspond to feedback information for the second PSCCH / second PSSCH. In this way, when determining the TCI state of the PSFCH based on the received time unit, whether to activate / deactivate AGC may be determined based on whether the TCI state group between the received time units is the same.

[0088] In contrast, as illustrated in FIG. 7, the feedback information transmitted to TCI#1 may correspond to feedback information for the first PSCCH / second PSCCH, and the feedback information transmitted to TCI#2 may correspond to feedback information for the first PSSCH / second PSSCH. In this way, when the TCI state of the PSFCH is determined by distinguishing between the PSCCH and the PSSCH, whether to activate / deactivate AGC may be determined based on whether the TCI state groups of the PSCCH and the PSSCH are the same.

[0089]

[0090] Figure 8 illustrates a wireless device to which the present technology can be applied.

[0091] Referring to FIG. 8, the first wireless device (100) and the second wireless device (200) can transmit and receive wireless signals via various wireless access technologies (e.g., LTE, NR). Here, the first wireless device (100) and the second wireless device (200) can correspond to UE 1 and UE 2 of FIG. 3, respectively.

[0092] A first wireless device (100) includes one or more processors (102) and one or more memories (104), and may further include one or more transceivers (106) and / or one or more antennas (108). The processor (102) controls the memories (104) and / or the transceivers (106), and may be configured to implement the descriptions, functions, procedures, proposals, methods, and / or operational flowcharts disclosed in this document. For example, the processor (102) may process information in the memory (104) to generate first information / signal, and then transmit a wireless signal including the first information / signal via the transceiver (106). In addition, the processor (102) may receive a wireless signal including second information / signal via the transceiver (106), and then store information obtained from signal processing of the second information / signal in the memory (104). The memory (104) may be connected to the processor (102) and may store various information related to the operation of the processor (102). For example, the memory (104) may perform some or all of the processes controlled by the processor (102), or may store software code including commands for performing the descriptions, functions, procedures, proposals, methods, and / or operation flowcharts disclosed in this document. Here, the processor (102) and the memory (104) may be part of a communication modem / circuit / chip designed to implement a wireless communication technology (e.g., LTE E-UTRA, 5G NR). The transceiver (106) may be connected to the processor (102) and may transmit and / or receive wireless signals via one or more antennas (108). The transceiver (106) may include a transmitter and / or a receiver. The transceiver (106) may be used interchangeably with an RF (Radio Frequency) unit. In the present invention, a wireless device may also mean a communication modem / circuit / chip.

[0093] The second wireless device (200) includes one or more processors (202), one or more memories (204), and may further include one or more transceivers (206) and / or one or more antennas (208). The processor (202) controls the memories (204) and / or the transceivers (206), and may be configured to implement the descriptions, functions, procedures, proposals, methods, and / or operational flowcharts disclosed in this document. For example, the processor (202) may process information in the memory (204) to generate third information / signals, and then transmit a wireless signal including the third information / signals via the transceivers (206). Furthermore, the processor (202) may receive a wireless signal including fourth information / signals via the transceivers (206), and then store information obtained from signal processing of the fourth information / signals in the memory (204). The memory (204) may be connected to the processor (202) and may store various information related to the operation of the processor (202). For example, the memory (204) may store software code including commands for performing some or all of the processes controlled by the processor (202) or for performing the descriptions, functions, procedures, proposals, methods and / or operation flowcharts disclosed in this document. Here, the processor (202) and the memory (204) may be part of a communication modem / circuit / chip designed to implement a wireless communication technology (e.g., LTE E-UTRA, 5G NR). The transceiver (206) may be connected to the processor (202) and may transmit and / or receive wireless signals via one or more antennas (208). The transceiver (206) may include a transmitter and / or a receiver. The transceiver (206) may be used interchangeably with an RF unit. In the present invention, a wireless device may also mean a communication modem / circuit / chip.

[0094] Hereinafter, the hardware elements of the wireless device (100, 200) will be described in more detail. Although not limited thereto, one or more protocol layers may be implemented by one or more processors (102, 202). For example, one or more processors (102, 202) may implement one or more layers (e.g., functional layers such as PHY, MAC, RLC, PDCP, RRC, SDAP). One or more processors (102, 202) may generate one or more Protocol Data Units (PDUs) and / or one or more Service Data Units (SDUs) according to the descriptions, functions, procedures, proposals, methods, and / or operation flowcharts disclosed in this document. One or more processors (102, 202) may generate messages, control information, data, or information according to the descriptions, functions, procedures, proposals, methods, and / or operation flowcharts disclosed in this document. One or more processors (102, 202) can generate signals (e.g., baseband signals) including PDUs, SDUs, messages, control information, data or information according to the functions, procedures, proposals and / or methods disclosed herein, and provide the signals to one or more transceivers (106, 206). One or more processors (102, 202) can receive signals (e.g., baseband signals) from one or more transceivers (106, 206) and obtain PDUs, SDUs, messages, control information, data or information according to the descriptions, functions, procedures, proposals, methods and / or operational flowcharts disclosed herein.

[0095] One or more processors (102, 202) may be referred to as a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, or a microcomputer. One or more processors (102, 202) may be implemented by hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof. For example, one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), one or more Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), one or more Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), one or more Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), or one or more Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) may be included in one or more processors (102, 202). The descriptions, functions, procedures, proposals, methods, and / or operational flowcharts disclosed in this document may be implemented using firmware or software, and the firmware or software may be implemented to include modules, procedures, functions, etc. The descriptions, functions, procedures, suggestions, methods and / or operation flowcharts disclosed in this document may be implemented using firmware or software configured to perform one or more processors (102, 202) or stored in one or more memories (104, 204) and executed by one or more processors (102, 202). The descriptions, functions, procedures, suggestions, methods and / or operation flowcharts disclosed in this document may be implemented using firmware or software in the form of codes, instructions and / or sets of instructions.

[0096] One or more memories (104, 204) may be coupled to one or more processors (102, 202) and may store various forms of data, signals, messages, information, programs, codes, instructions, and / or commands. The one or more memories (104, 204) may be configured as ROM, RAM, EPROM, flash memory, hard drives, registers, cache memory, computer-readable storage media, and / or combinations thereof. The one or more memories (104, 204) may be located internally and / or externally to the one or more processors (102, 202). Additionally, the one or more memories (104, 204) may be coupled to the one or more processors (102, 202) via various technologies, such as wired or wireless connections.

[0097] One or more transceivers (106, 206) can transmit user data, control information, wireless signals / channels, etc., as mentioned in the methods and / or flowcharts of this document, to one or more other devices. One or more transceivers (106, 206) can receive user data, control information, wireless signals / channels, etc., as mentioned in the descriptions, functions, procedures, proposals, methods and / or flowcharts of this document, from one or more other devices. For example, one or more transceivers (106, 206) can be connected to one or more processors (102, 202) and can transmit and receive wireless signals. For example, one or more processors (102, 202) can control one or more transceivers (106, 206) to transmit user data, control information, or wireless signals to one or more other devices. Additionally, one or more processors (102, 202) may control one or more transceivers (106, 206) to receive user data, control information, or wireless signals from one or more other devices. Additionally, one or more transceivers (106, 206) may be coupled to one or more antennas (108, 208), and one or more transceivers (106, 206) may be configured to transmit and receive user data, control information, wireless signals / channels, or the like, as referred to in the descriptions, functions, procedures, proposals, methods, and / or operational flowcharts disclosed herein, via one or more antennas (108, 208). In this document, one or more antennas may be multiple physical antennas or multiple logical antennas (e.g., antenna ports). One or more transceivers (106, 206) can convert received user data, control information, wireless signals / channels, etc. from RF band signals to baseband signals in order to process the received user data, control information, wireless signals / channels, etc. using one or more processors (102, 202).One or more transceivers (106, 206) may convert user data, control information, wireless signals / channels, etc. processed by one or more processors (102, 202) from baseband signals to RF band signals. For this purpose, one or more transceivers (106, 206) may include an (analog) oscillator and / or filter.

[0098]

[0099] The detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above has been provided to enable those skilled in the art to implement and practice the present invention. While the above description has been made with reference to preferred embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention. For example, those skilled in the art can utilize the individual components described in the above-described embodiments in combination with each other.

[0100] Accordingly, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0101] The AGC control method and UE for the same in direct communication using multiple feedback occasions according to the embodiments of the present invention as described above are suitable for use in a sidelink communication environment discussed in 3GPP, but can also be widely used in communication methods other than 3GPP to increase HARQ efficiency of direct communication between UEs.

Claims

1. In a method for a first user equipment (UE) to perform direct communication with a second UE in a mobile communication system, Receive a first direct communication data channel from the second UE; Including transmitting first feedback information for the first direct communication data channel to the second UE through a physical layer feedback channel, Transmitting the above first feedback information is: A method for performing direct communication, comprising determining whether to transmit AGC (Automatic Gain Control) in a second period among a plurality of physical layer feedback channel periods including a first period and a second period following the first period, based on a TCI (Transmission Configuration Index) state of the first direct communication data channel.

2. In paragraph 1, Receive a second direct communication data channel from the second UE or the third UE; Additionally comprising transmitting second feedback information for the second direct communication data channel to the second UE or the third UE through the physical layer feedback channel, A method for performing direct communication, wherein the first feedback information is transmitted through the first period, and the second feedback information is transmitted through the second period.

3. In paragraph 2, A method for performing direct communication, wherein the AGC transmission of the second period is omitted when the TCI status of the first direct communication data channel and the second direct communication data channel correspond to the same group.

4. In paragraph 3, A method for performing direct communication, further comprising receiving TCI group configuration information based on a TCI ID from a base station through RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling.

5. In paragraph 1, It additionally includes receiving a first direct communication control channel corresponding to the first direct communication data channel from the first UE, A method for performing direct communication, wherein, when the first TCI state of the first direct communication data channel and the second TCI state of the first direct communication control channel are different, one of the first period and the second period is configured to transmit feedback information corresponding to the first TCI state, and the other of the first period and the second period is configured to transmit feedback information corresponding to the second TCI state.

6. In paragraph 5, The feedback information corresponding to the first TCI state corresponds to feedback information for the first physical layer control channel and the first physical layer data channel received in the first time unit, A method for performing direct communication, wherein the feedback information corresponding to the second TCI state corresponds to feedback information for the first physical layer control channel and the first physical layer data channel received in the second time unit.

7. In paragraph 5, The feedback information corresponding to the first TCI state corresponds to feedback information for the first physical layer control channel received in the first time unit and the second time unit, A method for performing direct communication, wherein the feedback information corresponding to the second TCI state corresponds to feedback information for the first physical layer data channel received in the first time unit and the second time unit.

8. In paragraph 1, Transmitting the above first feedback information is: A method for performing direct communication, comprising transmitting at least one of the AGC transmission status or the TCI status group ID of the first feedback information via a MAC (Medium Access Control) CE (Control Element).

9. In paragraph 1, The above first direct communication data channel corresponds to PSSCH (Physical Sidelink Shared Channel), A method for performing direct communication, wherein the first physical layer feedback channel corresponds to a PSFCH (Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel).

10. In a mobile communication system, a first user equipment (UE) that performs direct communication with a second user equipment (UE), at least one processor; and At least one computer memory operably connected to said at least one processor and storing instructions that, when executed, cause said at least one processor to perform operations; The above actions are, Receive a first direct communication data channel from the second UE; Including transmitting first feedback information for the first direct communication data channel to the second UE through a physical layer feedback channel, Transmitting the above first feedback information is: A user device comprising: a first physical layer feedback channel occasion, including a first occasion and a second occasion following the first occasion; and determining whether to transmit AGC (Automatic Gain Control) in the second occasion, based on a TCI (Transmission Configuration Index) state of the first direct communication data channel.

11. In paragraph 10, The processor, when receiving a second direct communication data channel in addition to the first direct communication data channel, transmits second feedback information for the second direct communication data channel. A user device configured to transmit the first feedback information and the second feedback information at the first time period and the second time period, respectively.

12. In paragraph 11, A user device, wherein the processor is configured to skip AGC transmission of the second period when the TCI status of the first direct communication data channel and the second direct communication data channel correspond to the same group.

13. In paragraph 12, The processor receives a first direct communication control channel associated with the first direct communication data channel, and if a first TCI state of the first direct communication data channel and a second TCI state of the first direct communication control channel are different, A user device, wherein one of the first period and the second period is configured to transmit feedback information corresponding to the first TCI state, and the other of the first period and the second period is configured to transmit feedback information corresponding to the second TCI state.

14. In paragraph 13, The feedback information corresponding to the first TCI state corresponds to feedback information for the first physical layer control channel and the first physical layer data channel received in the first time unit, The feedback information corresponding to the second TCI state corresponds to feedback information for the first physical layer control channel and the first physical layer data channel received in the second time unit, the user device.

15. In paragraph 13, The feedback information corresponding to the first TCI state corresponds to feedback information for the first physical layer control channel received in the first time unit and the second time unit, A user device, wherein the feedback information corresponding to the second TCI state corresponds to feedback information for the first physical layer data channel received in the first time unit and the second time unit.

Citation Information

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