Unmanned medical treatment device

Abstract

The invention is related to an artificial intelligence supported wearable unmanned medical treatment device that enables the application of drugs that will support / treat the vital functions of the person until first responders / first aid teams reach the injured / patient / victim involved in accidents, disasters, diseases and all kinds of life-threatening events to be used in health, security, military and technology fields.

Description

[0001] UNMANNED MEDICAL TREATMENT DEVICE

[0002] Technical Field

[0003] The invention is related to an artificial intelligence supported wearable unmanned medical treatment device that enables the application of drugs that will support / treat the vital functions of the person until first responders / first aid teams reach the injured / patient / victim involved in accidents, disasters, diseases and all kinds of lifethreatening events to be used in health, security, military and technology fields.

[0004] Prior Art

[0005] In accidents, natural disasters; and situations that threaten human health in short, it may take time for health professionals to reach the scene. First aid applications applied in such cases are life-saving as they can prevent the patient from deteriorating. Thus, the vital functions of the patient are maintained.

[0006] In the Chinese patent document numbered CN113941052A, a portable and intelligent medical system is disclosed.

[0007] In the Chinese patent document numbered CN112867520A, a medical device system that enables automatic injection is disclosed.

[0008] In the International patent document numbered WO2021224053A1, a wearable medical device developed for biometric monitoring and initial health intervention and the working method of the device are disclosed.

[0009] In the International patent document numbered WO2023283457A1, a real-time image-guided portable robotic intervention system is disclosed.

[0010] When the existing works in the art are examined, the need to develop an artificial intelligence-supported wearable unmanned medical treatment device that provides the application of drugs that will support / treat the vital functions of the person until first responders / first aid teams reach the injured / sick / victim involved in accidents, disasters, diseases and all kinds of life-threatening events.

[0011] Objects of the Invention

[0012] The purpose of this invention is to realise an artificial intelligence supported wearable unmanned medical treatment device that enables the administration of drugs that will support / treat the vital functions of the person until first responders / first aid teams reach the injured / patient / victim in accidents, disasters, diseases and all kinds of life-threatening events.

[0013] Detailed Description of the Invention

[0014] The unmanned medical treatment device or achieving the objects of the present invention is shown in the accompanying figures.

[0015] These figures are;

[0016] Figure 1: A schematic top view of the unmanned medical treatment device according to the invention.

[0017] The parts in the figures are numbered individually and the corresponding descriptions are given below.

[0018] 1. Body

[0019] 2. Unit I

[0020] 3. Unit II

[0021] 4. Unit III

[0022] 5. On-off switch

[0023] 6. Illuminated indicator

[0024] 7. Memory

[0025] 8. USB port

[0026] 9. Bone marrow needle

[0027] 10. Bone marrow needle cap 11. Three-way tap

[0028] 12. Drug channels

[0029] 13. Injector

[0030] 14. Injector pusher

[0031] 15. Motor

[0032] 16. Heart rate monitor

[0033] 17. Lid

[0034] 18. Activation button

[0035] 19. Charging unit (battery)

[0036] 20. Carrying case

[0037] 21. Display

[0038] The invention is related to an artificial intelligence supported wearable unmanned medical treatment device that enables the application of drugs that will support / treat the vital functions of the person until first responders / first aid teams reach the injured / patient / victim involved in accidents, disasters, diseases and all kinds of lifethreatening events to be used in health, security, military and technology fields, comprising

[0039] A body (1),

[0040] A unit I (2), a unit II (3) and a unit III (4) in the body (1),

[0041] An on-off switch (5) in unit I (2) for switching the system on and off,

[0042] An illuminated indicator (6) in unit I (2), which indicates that the on-off switch (5) is in the -on- position and the device is in operation,

[0043] A memory (7) in unit I (2) in which user information (height, body weight, gender, task information, etc.) is stored,

[0044] A USB port (8) on the body (1) allowing data to be exported,

[0045] A bone marrow needle (9) located in unit II (3), which allows access to the user's bone marrow,

[0046] A bone marrow needle cap (10) in connection with the bone marrow needle (9),

[0047] A three-way tap (11) in connection with the bone marrow needle cap (10), - Drug channels (12) connected to the ends of the three-way tap (11) that are not connected to the bone marrow needle cap (10),

[0048] Injectors (13) connected to the drug channels (12) and carrying drugs, Injector pushers (14) having a reciprocating structure in connection with the injectors (13), moving inside the injector (13),

[0049] A motor (15) connected with the injector pushers (14) and the bone marrow needle cap (10) for driving these parts,

[0050] A lid (17) enclosing the body (1),

[0051] An activation button (18) located on the lid (17), which activates the manual administration of the drug if necessary,

[0052] A charging unit (19) located in unit I (2), which provides the necessary energy for the device,

[0053] A carrying case (20) that encloses the body (1) and allows the body (1) to be attached to a user's extremity and held in place,

[0054] A display (21) on unit III (4).

[0055] In the device according to the invention, the body (1) comprises at least three main units. Unit I (2) is designed to fulfil the functions of switching on-off, charging and recording-storing the information belonging to the user and the data obtained during the operation of the device. The on-off switch (5) is designed to include on-off positions and to enable the device to start operation when switched to the -on- position.

[0056] When the on-off switch (5) is switched to the -on- position and the device is in operation, the illuminated indicator (6) lights up as long as the device is in operation.

[0057] When the device is switched to the -off- position, the device switches off, all functions stop and the illuminated indicator (6) switches off.

[0058] The device can be charged with a portable, lightweight and easy to plug and unplug tool or cable. Charging can be done electrically or magnetically. When the device is charged, it works continuously for 24 hours. Information about the user such as height, body weight, gender, task information can be recorded on the device. The device has the ability to record and store the data obtained during operation.

[0059] The bone marrow needle (9) is placed in unit II (3) in order to ensure that medication, treatment or serum can be administered to the user quickly and without wasting time.

[0060] The motor (15) has the power and capacity to enable the bone marrow needle (9) to reach the bone marrow from its location within 30 seconds when necessary.

[0061] The bone marrow needle (9) is made of hard, bending and fracture resistant material with a length suitable for the general extremity size of the users (at least 15 Gauge 40 millimetres), so that it can pass through the skin, subcutaneous layer, periosteum and bone matrix when necessary.

[0062] The bone marrow needle cap (10) is connected to the bone marrow needle (9) and the three-way tap (11) and has a structure to prevent leakage and flow.

[0063] The drug channels (12) are robust, leak-proof and bendable to allow the drugs to reach the bone marrow from the injectors (13).

[0064] In one embodiment of the invention, at least six injectors (13) are connected to the drug channels (12).

[0065] The end part of the injector pusher (14) is compatible with the injector (13), acts as a cap and does not allow leaks or flows.

[0066] The injector pusher (14) administers the drug in the injector (13) in a specified sequence.

[0067] Unit III (4) is designed to provide continuous monitoring of the user's heart rate. The heart rate monitor (16) consists of a sensor that measures the heart rate through the skin and a display that shows the value measured by the sensor. Heart rate is measured noninvasively through the skin. The heart rate is displayed as a number on the display (21) on unit III (4) in heart rate / minute.

[0068] Heart rate monitoring is measured continuously from the moment the on-off switch (5) is switched to the -on- position and the device starts to operate until the device is switched to the -off- position and the device is switched off.

[0069] The measurements made by the heart rate monitor (16) are stored in the memory (7), and the data can be accessed and transferred outside the device even if the device is switched off. The heart rate monitor (16) is connected to the motor (15) and when the heart rate drops below 60 / minute, the injector pushers (14) are moved to enable the injectors (13) to administer the drug.

[0070] In the device according to the invention, the activation of the drug administration process when necessary (life-threatening injury) is performed by the user with the activation button (18).

[0071] The device according to the invention is suitable for software and update. It has Bluetooth or wireless internet connection.

[0072] The device shall have a maximum length of 20 cm, a width of 15 cm and a height of 12 cm. The body (1) of the device is made of hard, fracture, impact and heat resistant material in a shape and curve compatible with the extremity.

[0073] The front side of the carrying case (20) is transparent, unbreakable and bendable so as to allow visibility of the body (1). On the front side of the carrying case (20), there is a 2x2 cm opening on the activation button (18). On the back side of the carrying case (20), there is a 2x2 cm opening for the bone marrow needle (9) to reach the bone marrow. On the back side of the carrying case (20), there is an opening large enough for the heart rate measuring sensor. Except for the transparent plastic on the front side, the carrying case (20) is made of thick fabric which is rupture-proof, tear-proof and non-irritating to the skin. The handles of the carrying case (20) have a belt for adjustment according to the extremity of the user. During the operation of the device according to the invention, the device is switched on by first pressing the on-off switch (5). When the user encounters a situation that may affect his / her health (injury etc.), the motor (15) activates the bone marrow needle cap (10). With the movement of the bone marrow needle cap (10), the bone marrow needle (9) is inserted into the bone marrow of the user.

[0074] Then the motor (15) activates the injector pushers (14). With the movement of the injector pushers (14), the drugs in the injector (13) are delivered to the user in sequence. In an exemplary embodiment, the tranquilliser in the 1st injector (13), then the bleeding stopper in the 2nd injector (13) and finally the adrenaline in the 3rd injector (13) are administered to the user.

[0075] After the injector pusher (14) has applied all 5 millilitres of medicament contained in the 1st injector (13), the injector pusher (14) in the 2nd injector (13) is activated.

[0076] Then, the injector pusher (14) in the 2nd injector (13) applies all 5 millilitres of the drug contained in the 2nd injector (13) and the other injector pusher (14) is activated. In this manner, the drugs are administered with the software on the device according to a specific procedure to be followed.

Claims

CLAIMS1. An artificial intelligence supported wearable unmanned medical treatment device that enables the application of drugs that will support / treat the vital functions of the person until first responders / first aid teams reach the injured / patient / victim involved in accidents, disasters, diseases and all kinds of life-threatening events to be used in health, security, military and technology fields, characterized by comprisingA body (1),A unit I (2), a unit II (3) and a unit III (4) in the body (1),An on-off switch (5) in unit I (2) for switching the system on and off,An illuminated indicator (6) in unit I (2), which indicates that the on-off switch (5) is in the -on- position and the device is in operation, A bone marrow needle (9) located in unit II (3), which allows access to the user's bone marrow,A bone marrow needle cap (10) in connection with the bone marrow needle (9),A three-way tap (11) in connection with the bone marrow needle cap (10),- Drug channels (12) connected to the ends of the three-way tap (11) that are not connected to the bone marrow needle cap (10), Injectors (13) connected to the drug channels (12) and carrying drugs,Injector pushers (14) having a reciprocating structure in connection with the injectors (13), moving inside the injector (13),A motor (15) connected with the injector pushers (14) and the bone marrow needle cap (10) for driving these parts.

2. An unmanned medical treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by comprising a memory (7) in unit I (2) in which user information (height, body weight, gender, task information, etc.) is stored.

3. An unmanned medical treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by comprising a USB port (8) on the body (1) allowing data to be exported.

4. An unmanned medical treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by comprising a lid (17) enclosing the body (1).

5. An unmanned medical treatment device according to claim 4, characterized by comprising an activation button (18) located on the lid (17), which activates the manual administration of the drug if necessary.

6. An unmanned medical treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by comprising a charging unit (19) located in unit I (2), which provides the necessary energy for the device.

7. An unmanned medical treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by comprising a carrying case (20) that encloses the body (1) and allows the body (1) to be attached to a user's extremity and held in place.

8. An unmanned medical treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by comprising a display (21) on unit III (4).

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