Positioning measurement configuration methods, terminal, network device and storage medium
By configuring the measurement interval and positioning processing window through information interaction between the terminal and network equipment, the problem of data collection configuration is solved and efficient data collection is achieved for AI model training.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/086106
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-09
AI Technical Summary
There is a lack of effective methods in existing technologies for configuring positioning measurements during data collection to facilitate AI model training.
The terminal sends a request message to the network device to configure a measurement interval and a positioning processing window. The network device configures an appropriate measurement interval and positioning processing window according to the request to collect data.
It enables efficient collection of reliable data for AI model training within specified intervals and windows, improving the accuracy and efficiency of data collection.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024086106_09102025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Configuration method, terminal, network device and storage medium for positioning measurement Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a configuration method, a terminal, a network device, and a storage medium for positioning measurement. Background Art
[0002] Research on artificial intelligence (AI) technology to enhance wireless air interfaces has introduced the use of AI models, including improving positioning accuracy. Training AI models requires collecting large amounts of positioning measurement data, and configuring the positioning measurements during data collection has become a pressing technical challenge.
[0003] Summary of the Invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a configuration method, a terminal, a network device, and a storage medium for positioning measurements to solve the technical problem of how to configure positioning measurements when collecting data in related technologies.
[0005] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for configuring positioning measurements is proposed, which is executed by a terminal. The method includes: sending first information to a network device, where the first information is used to request a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, where the first positioning measurement is used to collect data for model training.
[0006] According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for configuring positioning measurements is proposed, which is performed by a network device. The method includes: receiving first information from a terminal, where the first information is used to request a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, where the first positioning measurement is used to collect data for model training.
[0007] According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a configuration device for positioning measurement is proposed, the device including: a processing module for determining first information, wherein the first information is used to request a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, and the first positioning measurement is used for data collection for model training; and a transceiver module for sending the first information to a network device.
[0008] According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a device for configuring positioning measurements is proposed, the device comprising: a transceiver module for receiving first information from a terminal, the first information being used to request a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, the first positioning measurement being used for data collection for model training; and a processing module for determining, based on the first information, a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW configured for the terminal.
[0009] According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a terminal is proposed, comprising: one or more processors; a memory coupled to the processor, the memory storing executable instructions, wherein when the executable instructions are executed by the processor, the terminal executes the positioning measurement configuration method described in the first aspect above.
[0010] According to a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a network device is proposed, comprising: one or more processors; a memory coupled to the processor, the memory storing executable instructions, wherein the executable instructions, when executed by the processor, enable the network device to execute the configuration method for positioning measurements described in the second aspect above.
[0011] According to a seventh aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication device is proposed, comprising: one or more processors; a memory coupled to the processor, the memory storing executable instructions, wherein the executable instructions, when executed by the processor, enable the processor to call instructions so that the communication device performs the positioning measurement configuration method described in the first aspect and / or the positioning measurement configuration method described in the second aspect.
[0012] According to an eighth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication system is proposed, comprising a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the configuration method for positioning measurement described in the first aspect, and the network device is configured to implement the configuration method for positioning measurement described in the second aspect.
[0013] According to a ninth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a storage medium is proposed, wherein the storage medium stores instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the configuration method for positioning measurement described in the first or second aspect above.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal can send a request information for data collection to the network device, so that the network device can configure the first measurement interval MG and / or the first positioning processing window PPW suitable for data collection to the terminal, thereby facilitating the terminal to perform the first positioning measurement for data collection within the first measurement interval MG and / or the first positioning processing window PPW, and collect reliable training data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0016] FIG1 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0017] FIG2 is an interactive schematic diagram illustrating a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0018] FIG3A is a schematic flowchart showing a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0019] FIG3B is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0020] FIG3C is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0021] FIG3D is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0022] FIG3E is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0023] FIG3F is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0024] FIG3G is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0025] FIG3H is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0026] FIG4 is a schematic flowchart showing a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0027] FIG5 is a schematic block diagram showing the device structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0028] FIG6 is a schematic block diagram showing the apparatus structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0029] FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0030] FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a configuration method, a terminal, a network device, and a storage medium for positioning measurement.
[0032] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a method for configuring positioning measurements, which is executed by a terminal. The method includes: sending first information to a network device, wherein the first information is used to request a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, and the first positioning measurement is used for data collection for model training.
[0033] In the above embodiment, the terminal can send a request message for data collection to the network device, so that the network device can configure the first measurement interval MG and / or the first positioning processing window PPW suitable for data collection to the terminal, thereby facilitating the terminal to perform the first positioning measurement for data collection within the first measurement interval MG and / or the first positioning processing window PPW, and collect reliable training data.
[0034] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following: configuration of the first measurement interval; and configuration of the first positioning processing window.
[0035] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the configuration of the first measurement interval includes at least one of the following: a reference frequency; a repetition period; an offset within the repetition period; or a measurement interval length.
[0036] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect. In some embodiments, before sending the first information to the network device, the method further includes: receiving a configuration of a second measurement interval from the network device, where the second measurement interval is used to perform regular positioning measurements on the terminal, and the configuration of the first measurement interval is a subset of the configuration of the second measurement interval.
[0037] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, before sending the first information to the network device, the method further includes: receiving a first identifier list from the network device, the first identifier list including identifiers configured for the terminal that support measurement intervals for the first positioning measurement.
[0038] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, before sending the first information to the network device, the method further includes: receiving a second identifier list from the network device, the second identifier list including identifiers configured for the terminal that support measurement intervals for regular positioning measurements.
[0039] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the configuration of the first measurement interval includes: an identifier of the measurement interval.
[0040] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, before sending the first information to the network device, the method further includes: receiving a third identifier list from the network device, the third identifier list including identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal that support the first positioning measurement.
[0041] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, before sending the first information to the network device, the method further includes: receiving a fourth identifier list from the network device, the fourth identifier list including identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal that support conventional positioning measurements.
[0042] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the configuration of the first positioning processing window includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the positioning processing window.
[0043] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the priority of the positioning processing window includes: a first priority for performing the first positioning measurement; a second priority for performing the regular positioning measurement; wherein the first priority is lower than the second priority.
[0044] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, after sending the first information to the network device, the method further includes: receiving second information from the network device, where the second information is used to indicate an identifier of an activated first measurement interval and / or an identifier of an activated first positioning processing window.
[0045] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second information is carried by a media access control element MAC CE.
[0046] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a method for configuring positioning measurements, which is executed by a network device. The method includes: receiving first information from a terminal, wherein the first information is used to request a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, and the first positioning measurement is used for data collection for model training.
[0047] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following: configuration of the first measurement interval; and configuration of the first positioning processing window.
[0048] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the configuration of the first measurement interval includes at least one of the following: a reference frequency; a repetition period; an offset within the repetition period; or a measurement interval length.
[0049] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect. In some embodiments, before receiving the first information from the terminal, the method further includes: sending a configuration of a second measurement interval to the terminal, where the second measurement interval is used to perform regular positioning measurements on the terminal, and the configuration of the first measurement interval is a subset of the configuration of the second measurement interval.
[0050] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, before receiving the first information from the terminal, the method further includes: sending a first identifier list to the terminal, the first identifier list including identifiers configured for the terminal that support measurement intervals for the first positioning measurement.
[0051] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, before receiving the first information from the terminal, the method further includes: sending a second identifier list to the terminal, the second identifier list including identifiers configured for the terminal that support measurement intervals for regular positioning measurements.
[0052] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the configuration of the first measurement interval includes: an identifier of the measurement interval.
[0053] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, before receiving the first information from the terminal, the method further includes: sending a third identifier list to the terminal, the third identifier list including identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal that support the first positioning measurement.
[0054] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, before receiving the first information from the terminal, the method further includes: sending a fourth identifier list to the terminal, the fourth identifier list including identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal that support conventional positioning measurements.
[0055] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the configuration of the first positioning processing window includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the positioning processing window.
[0056] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the priority of the positioning processing window includes: a first priority for performing the first positioning measurement; a second priority for performing the regular positioning measurement; wherein the first priority is lower than the second priority.
[0057] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, after sending the first information to the network device, the method further includes: sending second information to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate an identifier of the activated first measurement interval and / or an identifier of the activated first positioning processing window.
[0058] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second information is carried by a media access control element MAC CE.
[0059] In a third aspect, a configuration device for positioning measurement is proposed, which includes: a processing module for determining first information, wherein the first information is used to request a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, and the first positioning measurement is used for data collection for model training; a transceiver module for sending the first information to a network device.
[0060] In a fourth aspect, a device for configuring positioning measurement is proposed, which includes: a transceiver module for receiving first information from a terminal, wherein the first information is used to request a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, and the first positioning measurement is used for data collection for model training; a processing module for determining the first measurement interval MG and / or first positioning processing window PPW configured for the terminal based on the first information.
[0061] In a fifth aspect, a terminal is proposed, comprising: one or more processors; a memory coupled to the processor, the memory storing executable instructions, wherein when the executable instructions are executed by the processor, the terminal executes the positioning measurement configuration method described in the first aspect and the optional embodiment of the first aspect.
[0062] In the sixth aspect, a network device is proposed, comprising: one or more processors; a memory coupled to the processor, the memory storing executable instructions, wherein when the executable instructions are executed by the processor, the network device executes the positioning measurement configuration method described in the second aspect and the optional embodiment of the second aspect.
[0063] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication device, which includes: one or more processors; a memory coupled to the processor, on which executable instructions are stored, wherein when the executable instructions are executed by the processor, the processor calls the executable instructions so that the communication device performs the configuration method for positioning measurements as described in the first and second aspects, and the optional embodiments of the first and second aspects.
[0064] In the eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication system, which includes: a terminal and a network device; wherein the terminal is configured to execute the method described in the first aspect and the optional embodiment of the first aspect, and the network device is configured to execute the method described in the second aspect and the optional embodiment of the second aspect.
[0065] In the ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a storage medium, which stores instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the method described in the first and second aspects, and the optional embodiments of the first and second aspects.
[0066] In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a program product. When the program product is executed by a communication device, the communication device executes the method described in the first and second aspects, and the optional embodiments of the first and second aspects.
[0067] In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the methods described in the first and second aspects, and the optional embodiments of the first and second aspects.
[0068] It is understandable that the above-mentioned terminals, network devices, communication devices, communication systems, storage media, program products, and computer programs are all used to execute the methods proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects of the corresponding methods and will not be repeated here.
[0069] The present disclosure provides configuration methods, terminals, network devices, and storage media for positioning measurements. In some embodiments, the terms "information sending method," "information receiving method," "information processing method," and "communication method" are interchangeable; the terms "terminal," "network device," "information processing device," and "communication device" are interchangeable; and the terms "information processing system" and "communication system" are interchangeable.
[0070] The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive and are merely illustrative of some embodiments, and are not intended to be a specific limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure. In the absence of contradiction, each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged. In addition, the optional embodiments in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined. For example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional embodiments of other embodiments.
[0071] In each embodiment of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified or provided for by logic, the terms and / or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent and can be referenced by each other. The technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form a new embodiment based on their inherent logical relationships.
[0072] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
[0073] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, elements expressed in the singular form, such as "a", "an", "the", "above", "said", "aforementioned", "this", etc., may mean "one and only one", or "one or more", "at least one", etc.
[0074] For example, when using articles such as “a”, “an”, and “the” in English in translation, the noun following the article can be understood as a singular expression or a plural expression.
[0075] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, “plurality” refers to two or more.
[0076] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one," "one or more," "a plurality of," "multiple," etc. may be used interchangeably.
[0077] In some embodiments, descriptions such as "at least one of A and B," "A and / or B," "A in one case, B in another case," or "in response to one case A, in response to another case B" may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); and in some embodiments, A and B (both A and B are executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, and C.
[0078] In some embodiments, "A or B" and other descriptions may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc.
[0079] The prefixes such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects and do not constitute any restrictions on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. For the statement of the description objects, please refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and no unnecessary restrictions should be constituted due to the use of prefixes.
[0080] For example, if the description object is "field," the ordinal number preceding "field" in "first field" and "second field" does not restrict the position or order of the "fields." "First" and "second" do not restrict whether the modified "fields" are in the same message, nor do they restrict the order of the "first field" and "second field." For another example, if the description object is "level," the ordinal number preceding "level" in "first level" and "second level" does not restrict the priority of the "levels." For another example, the number of description objects is not restricted by the ordinal number and can be one or more. For example, in the case of "first device," the number of "devices" can be one or more. Furthermore, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the description object is "device," "first device" and "second device" can be the same or different devices, and their types can be the same or different. For another example, if the description object is "information," "first information" and "second information" can be the same or different information, and their content can be the same or different.
[0081] In some embodiments, “including A,” “comprising A,” “used to indicate A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
[0082] In some embodiments, terms such as "in response to...", "in response to determining...", "in the case of...", "at the time of...", "when...", "if...", "if...", etc. can be used interchangeably.
[0083] In some embodiments, terms such as "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not less than", and "above" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "not more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", and "below" can be replaced with each other.
[0084] In some embodiments, devices and the like can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to those in the embodiments.
[0085] The recorded names, "device", "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", "subject" and other terms can be used interchangeably.
[0086] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in the network (eg, access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.).
[0087] In some embodiments, the terms "access network device (AN device)", "radio access network device (RAN device)", "base station (BS)", "radio base station" "fixed station", "node", "access point", "transmission point (TP)", "reception point (RP)", "transmission / reception point (TRP)", "panel", "antenna panel", "antenna array", "cell", "macro cell", "small cell", "femto cell", "pico cell", "sector", "cell group", "serving cell", "carrier", "component carrier", "bandwidth part (BWP)" and the like may be used interchangeably.
[0088] In some embodiments, the terms "terminal", "terminal device", "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal", "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, etc. can be used interchangeably.
[0089] In some embodiments, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced by a terminal. For example, the various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which the communication between the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the terminal is replaced by communication between multiple terminals (for example, device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, it is also possible to set the structure in which the terminal has all or part of the functions of the access network device. In addition, terms such as "uplink" and "downlink" can also be replaced by terms corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, "side"). For example, uplink channels, downlink channels, etc. can be replaced by side channels, and uplinks, downlinks, etc. can be replaced by side links.
[0090] In some embodiments, the terminal may be replaced by an access network device, a core network device, or a network device. In this case, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device may have a structure that has all or part of the functions of the terminal.
[0091] In some embodiments, obtaining data, information, etc. may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the data is obtained.
[0092] In some embodiments, data, information, etc. may be obtained with the user's consent.
[0093] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of any elements, any rows, and any columns can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
[0094] FIG1 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0095] As shown in FIG1 , a communication system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102 , wherein the network device includes at least one of the following: an access network device and a core network device.
[0096] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 includes, for example, a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a car with communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, and at least one of a wireless terminal device in a smart home, but is not limited thereto.
[0097] In some embodiments, the access network device is, for example, a node or device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network. The access network device may include an evolved NodeB (eNB), a next generation evolved NodeB (ng-eNB), a next generation NodeB (gNB), a node B (NB), a home node B (HNB), a home evolved nodeB (HeNB), a wireless backhaul device, a radio network controller (RNC), a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS), a base band unit (BBU), a mobile switching center, a base station in a 6G communication system, an open base station (Open RAN), a cloud base station (Cloud RAN), a base station in other communication systems, and at least one of an access node in a Wi-Fi system, but is not limited thereto.
[0098] In some embodiments, a core network device may be a device including one or more network elements, or may be multiple devices or device groups, each including all or part of the one or more network elements. The network element may be virtual or physical. The core network may include, for example, at least one of an Evolved Packet Core (EPC), a 5G Core Network (5GCN), and a Next Generation Core (NGC).
[0099] In some embodiments, the technical solution of the present disclosure can be applied to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between or within the access network devices involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be transformed into internal interfaces of Open RAN, and the processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be implemented through software or programs.
[0100] In some embodiments, the access network device can be composed of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), where the CU can also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure can be used to split the protocol layer of the access network device, with the functions of some protocol layers centrally controlled by the CU, and the functions of the remaining part or all of the protocol layers distributed in the DU, which is centrally controlled by the CU, but is not limited to this.
[0101] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0102] The following embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1 , or a portion thereof, but are not limited thereto. The entities shown in FIG1 are illustrative only. The communication system may include all or part of the entities shown in FIG1 , or may include other entities outside of FIG1 . The number and form of the entities are arbitrary, and the entities may be physical or virtual. The connection relationships between the entities are illustrative only. The entities may be connected or disconnected, and the connection may be in any manner, including direct or indirect, wired or wireless.
[0103] The embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), future radio access (FRA), new radio access technology (RAT), new radio (NR), new radio access (NX), future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), systems utilizing other communication methods, and next-generation systems based on and extending these methods. Furthermore, multiple systems may be combined (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G).
[0104] FIG2 is an interactive schematic diagram illustrating a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0105] As shown in Figure 2, the configuration method for positioning measurement includes:
[0106] Step S201: The terminal sends first information to the network device.
[0107] In some embodiments, the terminal sends first information to the network device, where the first information is used to request a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, where the first positioning measurement is used for data collection for model training.
[0108] In some embodiments, the terminal sends first information to the network device, where the first information is used to request a first measurement interval MG for a first positioning measurement, where the first positioning measurement is used for data collection for model training.
[0109] In some embodiments, the terminal sends first information to the network device, where the first information is used to request a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement.
[0110] In some embodiments, the network device receives first information from the terminal, where the first information is used to request a first measurement gap MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement.
[0111] In some embodiments, the first information may include at least one of the following: configuration of the first measurement interval; configuration of the first positioning processing window.
[0112] In some embodiments, the terminal sends first information to the network device, where the first information includes configuration of the first measurement interval.
[0113] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first measurement interval may include at least one of the following: a reference frequency; a repetition period; an offset within the repetition period; or a measurement interval length.
[0114] In some embodiments, before step S201, the method further includes: the network device sends a configuration of a second measurement interval to the terminal, the second measurement interval is used to perform regular positioning measurement on the terminal, and the configuration of the first measurement interval is a subset of the configuration of the second measurement interval.
[0115] In some embodiments, the terminal receives a configuration of the second measurement interval from the network device; and the terminal sends first information to the network device, where the configuration of the first measurement interval included in the first information is a subset of the configuration of the second measurement interval.
[0116] In some embodiments, before step S201, the method further includes: the network device sending a first identifier list to the terminal, where the first identifier list includes identifiers configured for the terminal that support measurement intervals for the first positioning measurement.
[0117] In some embodiments, before step S201, the method further includes: the network device sending a second identifier list to the terminal, where the second identifier list includes identifiers configured for the terminal that support measurement intervals for conventional positioning measurements.
[0118] In some embodiments, the first information sent by the terminal to the network device may include an identifier of the measurement interval.
[0119] In some embodiments, the first information sent by the terminal to the network device may include an identifier of the measurement interval determined from the first identifier list.
[0120] In some embodiments, the first information sent by the terminal to the network device may include an identifier of the measurement interval determined from the second identifier list.
[0121] In some embodiments, before step S201, the method further includes: receiving a third identifier list from the network device, where the third identifier list includes identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal that support the first positioning measurement.
[0122] In some embodiments, before step S201, the method further includes: receiving a fourth identifier list from the network device, where the fourth identifier list includes identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal that support conventional positioning measurements.
[0123] In some embodiments, the first information sent by the terminal to the network device may include an identifier of the positioning processing window.
[0124] In some embodiments, the first information sent by the terminal to the network device may include an identifier of the positioning processing window determined from the third identifier list.
[0125] In some embodiments, the first information sent by the terminal to the network device may include an identifier of the positioning processing window determined from the fourth identifier list.
[0126] In some embodiments, the priority of the positioning processing window may include: a first priority for performing the first positioning measurement; and a second priority for performing the regular positioning measurement; wherein the first priority is lower than the second priority.
[0127] Step S202: The network device sends second information to the terminal.
[0128] In some embodiments, the network device sends second information to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate to the terminal a first measurement gap MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for performing the first positioning measurement.
[0129] In some embodiments, the network device sends second information to the terminal, where the second information may include configuration of a first measurement gap MG for performing the first positioning measurement.
[0130] In some embodiments, the terminal receives second information from the network device, where the second information is used to indicate a first measurement gap MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for performing the first positioning measurement.
[0131] In some embodiments, the network device sends second information to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate to the terminal an identifier of the activated first measurement interval and / or an identifier of the activated first positioning processing window.
[0132] In some embodiments, the network device sends second information to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate an identifier of the activated first measurement interval to the terminal.
[0133] In some embodiments, the network device sends second information to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate to the terminal an identifier of the activated first positioning processing window.
[0134] In some embodiments, the second information is carried by a Medium Access Control Element (MAC CE).
[0135] The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S201 to 202. For example, step S201 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S202 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, and steps S201+S202 may be implemented as independent embodiments, but are not limited thereto.
[0136] In some embodiments, steps S201 and S202 may be performed in an interchangeable order or simultaneously.
[0137] In some embodiments, step S201 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0138] In some embodiments, step S202 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0139] In some embodiments, reference may be made to other optional embodiments described before or after the description corresponding to FIG. 2 .
[0140] In some embodiments, artificial intelligence (AI) technology has achieved breakthroughs and progress in various research fields in recent years. Among them, AI-based enhancement of wireless communications is a key research area in the communications industry. Wireless communication networks are characterized by complex channels, low signal-to-noise ratios, and limited transmission rates. AI can improve the transmission efficiency and reliability of wireless signals through data analysis and model training, thereby enhancing the quality of wireless communications.
[0141] In the research on AI technology to enhance wireless air interfaces, AI models are introduced into wireless communication networks to enhance specific application scenarios, such as Channel State Information (CSI) reporting, beam management, and positioning. This can achieve the goals of reducing network overhead and enhancing performance. For positioning enhancement, the focus is on enhancing positioning accuracy through AI models trained with large amounts of data (also known as machine learning (ML) models). Specifically, there are two methods: direct AI / ML positioning and AI / ML assisted positioning. Based on the different entities where the AI model is located and the entities being solved, these can be divided into the following five scenarios:
[0142] Scenario 1: UE-based positioning with a UE-side model, direct AI / ML or AI / ML assisted positioning.
[0143] Scenario 2a: UE-assisted / LMF-based positioning with UE-side model, AI / ML-assisted positioning.
[0144] Scenario 2b: UE-assisted / LMF-based positioning with LMF-side model and direct AI / ML positioning.
[0145] Scenario 3a: NG-RAN node assisted positioning with gNB-side model, AI / ML assisted positioning;
[0146] Scenario 3b: NG-RAN node assisted positioning with LMF-side model, direct AI / ML positioning.
[0147] The training data required for the AI model can be obtained through positioning measurements. For example, positioning measurements can be performed based on a downlink positioning reference signal (PRS). The measurement results can include downlink time difference of arrival (DL-TDOA), downlink angle of arrival (DL-DOA), or multi-path reflection tracking technology (multi-RTT).
[0148] In the related art, a terminal may perform conventional PRS-based positioning measurements within a configured Measurement Gap (MG) or Positioning Process Window (PPW). However, the measurement gap and PPW used for conventional positioning measurements cannot satisfy positioning measurements for data collection for model training. For example, positioning measurements for data collection may require fewer or sparser PRS measurements than conventional positioning measurements to ensure normal data transmission and reception, or more or denser PRS measurements to ensure data collection efficiency. Therefore, a dedicated request and configuration mechanism may be required for positioning measurements performed during data collection.
[0149] For the sake of simplicity, in the following embodiments, the positioning measurement performed for data collection is referred to as the first positioning measurement, and the conventional positioning operation performed on the terminal in the related art is referred to as the conventional positioning measurement.
[0150] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for configuring positioning measurements. Figure 3A is a schematic flow chart illustrating a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method for configuring positioning measurements illustrated in this embodiment can be executed by a terminal, which can then train an AI model.
[0151] As shown in FIG3A , the method for configuring positioning measurements may include the following steps:
[0152] In step S301, the terminal sends first information to the network device, where the first information is used to request a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, where the first positioning measurement is used for data collection for model training.
[0153] In some embodiments, when the terminal determines that a first positioning measurement for data collection for model training can be performed, the terminal can send first information to the network device to request the network device to use a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW to perform the first positioning measurement.
[0154] In some embodiments, the first information may include at least one of the following information: a terminal identifier of the terminal; a purpose of the first information; information on the terminal's requirements for a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window, and the like.
[0155] The terminal's requirement information for the first measurement interval MG may include the configuration of the first measurement interval MG requested by the terminal from the network device; and the requirement information for the first positioning processing window may include the configuration of the first positioning processing window requested by the terminal from the network device.
[0156] In some embodiments, the first information sent by the terminal to the network device may be carried by a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message sent by the terminal to the network device, such as an RRC Connection Request for establishing an RRC connection.
[0157] In some embodiments, after receiving the first information sent by the terminal, the network device may send second information to the terminal based on the first information, where the second information is used to indicate the first measurement interval MG and / or the first positioning processing window to the terminal.
[0158] In some embodiments, the second information may include at least one of the following: configuration of the first measurement interval MG; configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW; identification of the first measurement interval MG; identification of the first positioning processing window PPW; activation signal for the first measurement interval MG; activation signal for the first positioning processing window PPW.
[0159] In some embodiments, the terminal may send first information to the network device, where the first information is used to request a first measurement interval MG; the terminal receives second information from the network device, where the second information is used to indicate the first measurement interval MG; the terminal performs a first positioning measurement based on the first measurement interval MG indicated by the second information to achieve data collection, and uses the collected data as training data to train the AI model.
[0160] In some embodiments, the terminal may send first information to the network device, where the first information is used to request a first positioning processing window PPW; the terminal may receive second information from the network device, where the second information is used to indicate the first positioning processing window PPW; the terminal may perform a first positioning measurement based on the first positioning processing window PPW indicated by the second information to realize data collection, and use the collected data as training data to train the AI model.
[0161] In some embodiments, the network device may be a base station, an access and mobility management function (AMF), a location management function (LMF), etc.
[0162] It should be noted that the embodiment shown in FIG. 3A can be implemented independently or in combination with at least one other embodiment in the present disclosure. The specific selection can be made as needed and the present disclosure does not limit it.
[0163] Based on the above embodiments, the terminal can send a request message for data collection to the network device, so that the network device can configure the first measurement interval MG and / or the first positioning processing window PPW suitable for data collection to the terminal, thereby facilitating the terminal to perform the first positioning measurement for data collection within the first measurement interval MG and / or the first positioning processing window PPW, and collect reliable training data.
[0164] As described above, the terminal may request the network device for a first measurement gap MG and / or a first processing window PPW for the first positioning measurement. For ease of description, the following embodiments describe the first measurement gap MG and the first processing window PPW separately.
[0165] For the first measurement interval MG
[0166] FIG3B is a schematic flow chart of a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method includes the following steps:
[0167] In step S311, the terminal may send first information to the network device, where the first information is used to request a first measurement interval for a first positioning measurement. The first information may include the configuration of the first measurement interval requested by the terminal, that is, the terminal's request information for the configuration of the first measurement interval.
[0168] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first measurement interval may include at least one of the following: a reference frequency; a repetition period; an offset within the repetition period; or a measurement interval length.
[0169] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first measurement interval may adopt an indication mechanism for data collection only, for example, based on the indication mechanism of the standard version 16 (Rel-16), and may be set to be different from the second measurement interval used for regular positioning measurements, and may indicate an application separately. An example of the structure of its information element (IE) is as follows:
[0170] NR-PRS-MeasurementInfoList-for-AI-data-collection defines an ordered sequence containing at least one and up to maxFreqLayers instances of New Radio Positioning Reference Signal (NR-PRS) measurement information for AI model data collection. The structure of each element in the sequence, NR-PRS-MeasurementInfo-for-AI-data-collection, contains the following fields:
[0171] dl-PRS-PointA-r16: Indicates the Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (ARFCN) of the downlink PRS reference point, which is used to indicate the reference frequency.
[0172] nr-MeasPRS-RepetitionAndOffset-r16 is an optional type that indicates the repetition mode and offset of the PRS signal. You can select ms20-r16, ms40-r16, ms80-r16, or ms160-r16 with different repetition periods. The unit is milliseconds (ms), which are 20ms, 40ms, 80ms, and 160ms respectively. The corresponding integer value range corresponds to different offsets within the repetition period.
[0173] nr-MeasPRS-length-r16: defines the length of the PRS signal. This is an enumeration type that lists several options with different durations in milliseconds, including 1.5ms, 3ms, 3.5ms, 4ms, 5.5ms, 6ms, 10ms, and 20ms.
[0174] In step S312, the terminal may receive second information from the network device, where the second information is used to indicate the configuration of the first measurement gap MG.
[0175] In some embodiments, after receiving the first information from the terminal, the network device may determine a first measurement interval MG to be configured for the terminal based on the terminal's request information for configuration of the first measurement interval MG included in the first information, and indicate the first measurement interval MG to the terminal through second information. The second information may include the configuration of the first measurement interval MG.
[0176] In some embodiments, the first measurement interval MG configured by the network device for the terminal may be determined from the terminal's request information for the first measurement interval MG, or may be determined from outside the terminal's request information for the first measurement interval MG according to actual needs.
[0177] Based on the above embodiment, the terminal can send a request information for the configuration of the first measurement interval MG to the network device through the first information, so that the network device can configure the first measurement interval MG that meets the terminal requirements to the terminal based on the request information, which is beneficial for the terminal to perform the first positioning measurement based on the first measurement interval MG and realize data collection.
[0178] In some embodiments, the network device may pre-configure candidate configurations of the first measurement interval for the terminal; the terminal may determine request information for the configuration of the first measurement interval from the candidate configurations; and then send first information to the network device, and the configuration of the first measurement interval contained in the first information may be a subset of the candidate configurations of the first measurement interval; accordingly, the network device sends second information to the terminal based on the request information in the first information, and the configuration of the first measurement interval indicated by the second information may be a subset of the candidate configurations of the first measurement interval.
[0179] Since the network device often takes into account the status and capabilities of each communication device in the communication network when configuring the candidate configuration of the first measurement interval for the terminal, by pre-configuring the candidate configuration of the first measurement interval for the terminal, it is convenient for the terminal to initiate a request for the first measurement interval within the range of the candidate configuration, and also enables the network device to configure a suitable first measurement interval for the terminal to perform the first positioning measurement and realize data collection.
[0180] FIG3C is a schematic flow chart of a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method includes the following steps:
[0181] In step S321, the terminal may receive configuration of a second measurement interval from the network device, where the second measurement interval is used to perform normal positioning measurement on the terminal.
[0182] In some embodiments, the network device may configure the terminal with a configuration of a second measurement interval for performing regular positioning measurements.
[0183] In step S322, the terminal sends first information to the network device, where the configuration of the first measurement interval included in the first information is a subset of the configuration of the second measurement interval.
[0184] In some embodiments, the terminal may determine request information for configuration of the first measurement interval from the configuration of the second measurement interval configured by the network device for the terminal, and include the request information in the first information and send it to the network device.
[0185] In step S323, the terminal may receive second information from the network device, where the second information is used to indicate the configuration of the first measurement gap MG.
[0186] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first measurement interval MG indicated by the second information may be a subset of the configuration of the second measurement interval MG configured for the terminal, that is, equivalent to using at least part of the second measurement interval MG in the second measurement interval MG configured for conventional positioning measurement for the terminal as the first measurement interval MG to perform the first positioning measurement.
[0187] It can be seen that the terminal can reuse the second measurement interval for conventional positioning measurement to perform the first positioning measurement without configuring the terminal with a first measurement interval only for data collection, thereby providing more options and flexibility for configuring the terminal's measurement interval.
[0188] In some embodiments, the network device may pre-configure a measurement interval identifier list (MG configuration list) for the terminal, where the identifier list includes identifiers of measurement intervals configured for the terminal to support positioning measurements, i.e., at least one candidate measurement interval is configured for the terminal through the identifier list.
[0189] In some embodiments, the list of identifiers of the measurement intervals configured by the network device for the terminal may include a first identifier list dedicated to data collection, and the first identifier list includes identifiers of the measurement intervals configured for the terminal to support the first positioning measurement, that is, at least one candidate first measurement interval MG can be configured for the terminal through the first identifier list.
[0190] In some embodiments, regular positioning measurements do not share the measurement interval indicated by the first identification list.
[0191] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first identification list may adopt an indication mechanism based on the 17th version of the standard (Rel-17), may be set to be different from the second measurement interval used for conventional positioning measurement, and may indicate the application separately. An example of the structure of the IE is as follows:
[0192] PosGapConfig-for-AI-data-collection is a defined data structure that represents the pre-configured first measurement gap for AI data collection, that is, the first identifier list. Its configured parameters include:
[0193] measPosPreConfigGapId-for-AI-data-collection: represents the identifier (ID) of the preconfigured first measurement gap. Its value range is 1 to maxNrofPreConfigPosGapId-r17;
[0194] gapOffset-for-AI-data-collection: integer value ranging from 0 to 159, indicating the offset at which the first positioning measurement starts within the measurement interval.
[0195] mgl-for-AI-data-collection: enumeration type, indicating the length of the measurement gap, which can be 1.5ms, 3ms, 3.5ms, 4ms, 5.5ms, 6ms, 10ms, or 20ms;
[0196] mgrp-for-AI-data-collection: enumeration type, indicating the repetition period of the measurement gap. You can select 20ms, 40ms, 80ms, and 160ms;
[0197] mgta-for-AI-data-collection: enumeration type, used to configure the uplink timing advance (TA), which can be set to 0ms, 0.25ms, or 0.5ms;
[0198] gapType-for-AI-data-collection: an enumeration type used to indicate the applicable scope of the measurement gap, which can be applied to each user equipment (UE), frequency range 1 (FR1), or frequency range 2 (FR2).
[0199] In some embodiments, the measurement interval identifier list configured by the network device for the terminal may include a second identifier list for regular positioning measurement, where the second identifier list includes identifiers of measurement intervals configured for the terminal that support regular positioning measurement. That is, at least one candidate second measurement interval MG may be configured for the terminal through the second identifier list. If the network device does not configure a first identifier list dedicated to the first positioning measurement for the terminal, the candidate second measurement interval MG in the second identifier list may be shared by both the first positioning measurement and the regular positioning measurement.
[0200] In some embodiments, when the network device preconfigures a list of identifications of measurement intervals for the terminal, the second information received from the network device may be used to indicate identifications of activated and / or deactivated measurement intervals.
[0201] In some embodiments, the second information may be carried by a Medium Access Control (MAC CE), and the MAC CE may include an identifier of an activated and / or deactivated first measurement interval.
[0202] In some embodiments, to distinguish whether the measurement interval indicated by the MAC CE is used to perform the first positioning measurement or the second positioning measurement, a MAC CE dedicated to the first positioning measurement can be set to apply for, activate, or deactivate the configuration of the corresponding first measurement interval MG. That is, the data structure of the MAC CE for the first positioning measurement used for data collection is different from that of the MAC CE used for regular positioning measurements. The MAC CE used for data collection is referred to as the first MAC CE, and the MAC CE used for regular positioning measurements is referred to as the second MAC CE. The terminal and network device can identify whether the received MAC CE is for the first positioning measurement used for data collection or the second MAC CE for regular positioning measurements.
[0203] In some embodiments, the indication (index) in the sub-header field corresponding to the first MAC CE is different from that of the second MAC CE. The terminal and the network device can identify whether the received MAC CE is for the first MAC CE for the first positioning measurement for data collection or the second MAC CE for the regular positioning measurement based on the indication in the sub-header field.
[0204] FIG3D is a schematic flow chart of a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method includes the following steps:
[0205] In step S331, the terminal may receive a first identifier list from the network device, where the first identifier list includes identifiers configured for the terminal to support measurement intervals for the first positioning measurement, which is equivalent to the network device pre-configuring at least one candidate first measurement interval dedicated to the first positioning measurement for the terminal.
[0206] In step S332, the terminal sends first information to the network device, where the first information may include an identifier of the measurement interval determined from the first identifier list, ie, requests the network device to use the candidate first measurement interval for data collection.
[0207] In step S333, the terminal receives second information from the network device, where the second information indicates an identifier of an activated measurement interval. The terminal may use the measurement interval activated by the second information as a first measurement interval to perform a first positioning measurement to collect data. The second information may be carried by a MAC CE, where the MAC CE indicates the identifier of the activated measurement interval.
[0208] By pre-configuring a list of identifications of the measurement intervals dedicated to the first positioning measurement for the terminal, the terminal and the network device may request or configure the first measurement interval based on the identifications of the measurement intervals, thereby greatly saving communication resources.
[0209] FIG3E is a schematic flow chart of a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method includes the following steps:
[0210] In step S341, the terminal may receive a second identifier list from the network device, where the second identifier list includes identifiers of measurement intervals configured for the terminal to support conventional positioning measurements, which is equivalent to the network device pre-configuring at least one second measurement interval that can be used for conventional positioning measurements for the terminal.
[0211] In step S342, the terminal sends first information to the network device, where the first information may include the identifier of the measurement interval determined from the second identifier list, ie, requests the network device to use the candidate second measurement interval as the first measurement interval for data collection.
[0212] In step S343, the terminal receives second information from the network device, where the second information indicates the identifier of the activated measurement interval. The terminal may use the second measurement interval activated by the second information as the first measurement interval to perform the first positioning measurement to collect data. The second information may be carried by a MAC CE that indicates the identifier of the activated measurement interval. To distinguish it from a MAC CE used for regular positioning measurements, the second information may be carried by a first MAC CE dedicated to data collection.
[0213] By pre-configuring a list of identifiers of measurement intervals that can be used for the second positioning measurement for the terminal, the terminal and the network device may request or configure the first measurement interval based on the identifier of the measurement interval to save communication resources, and the second measurement interval may also be reused as the first measurement interval, providing more options and flexibility for the configuration of the terminal's measurement interval.
[0214] For the first positioning processing window
[0215] FIG3F is a schematic flow chart of a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method includes the following steps:
[0216] In step S351, the terminal may send first information to the network device, where the first information is used to request a first measurement interval for a first positioning measurement. The first information may include the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW requested by the terminal, that is, the terminal's request information for the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW.
[0217] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW may include at least one of the following: a repetition period; an offset within the repetition period; a measurement interval length, and the like.
[0218] In step S352, the terminal may receive second information from the network device, where the second information is used to indicate the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW.
[0219] In some embodiments, after receiving the first information from the terminal, the network device may determine a first positioning processing window PPW to be configured for the terminal based on the terminal's request for configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW included in the first information, and indicate to the terminal via second information that the first positioning processing window PPW is the first positioning processing window PPW. The second information may include the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW.
[0220] In some embodiments, the first positioning processing window PPW configured by the network device for the terminal can be determined from the terminal's request information for the first positioning processing window PPW, or can be determined from outside the terminal's request information for the first positioning processing window PPW according to actual needs.
[0221] Based on the above embodiment, the terminal can send a request information for the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW to the network device through the first information, so that the network device can configure the first positioning processing window PPW that meets the terminal needs to the terminal based on the request information, which is beneficial for the terminal to perform the first positioning measurement based on the first positioning processing window PPW and realize data collection.
[0222] In some embodiments, the network device can pre-configure candidate configurations of the first positioning processing window PPW for the terminal; the terminal can determine the request information for the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW from the candidate configurations; and then send first information to the network device, and the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW contained in the first information can be a subset of the candidate configurations of the first positioning processing window PPW; accordingly, the network device sends second information to the terminal based on the request information in the first information, and the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW indicated by the second information can be a subset of the candidate configurations of the first positioning processing window PPW.
[0223] Since the network equipment often takes into account the status and capabilities of each communication device in the communication network when configuring the candidate configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW for the terminal, by pre-configuring the candidate configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW for the terminal, it is convenient for the terminal to initiate a request for the first positioning processing window PPW within the range of the candidate configuration, and it also enables the network equipment to configure a suitable first positioning processing window PPW for the terminal to perform the first positioning measurement and realize data collection.
[0224] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW may adopt an indication mechanism only for data collection, for example, based on the indication mechanism of Rel-17, and may be set to be different from the second positioning processing window PPW used for conventional positioning measurement, and may indicate application separately. An example of the structure of the IE is as follows:
[0225] The data structure defined by DL-PPW-PreConfig-r17 is used to describe the relevant parameters for pre-configuration of the downlink positioning processing window. Its parameters include:
[0226] dl-PPW-ID-r17: used to indicate the identifier of the positioning processing window.
[0227] dl-PPW-PeriodicityAndStartSlot-r17: used to indicate the repetition pattern and start time of the positioning processing window, and can be used to indicate the repetition period and starting subcarrier slot of the positioning processing window.
[0228] length-r17: indicates the length of the positioning processing window, ranging from 1 to 160.
[0229] type-r17: This is an optional field of an enumeration type, used to indicate the type of the positioning processing window. Optional values include type1A, type1B, and type2.
[0230] priority-r17: is an optional field of enumeration type, used to indicate the priority of the positioning processing window. The optional values include st1, st2, and st3.
[0231] In some embodiments, before the terminal sends the first information to the network device, the network device may preconfigure the configuration of a second positioning processing window for performing regular positioning measurements for the terminal. The terminal may determine request information for the configuration of the first positioning processing window from the configuration of the second positioning processing window configured for the terminal by the network device, and include the request information in the first information and send it to the network device. In other words, the configuration of the first positioning processing window in the first information is a subset of the preconfigured configuration of the second positioning processing window.
[0232] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first positioning processing window indicated by the second information may be a subset of the configuration of the second positioning processing window configured for the terminal, that is, equivalent to using at least part of the second positioning processing window in the second positioning processing window configured for the terminal for conventional positioning measurement as the first positioning processing window to perform the first positioning measurement.
[0233] It can be seen that the terminal can reuse the second positioning processing window used for conventional positioning measurement to perform the first positioning measurement, without configuring the first positioning processing window for the terminal only for data collection, thereby providing more options and flexibility for the configuration of the terminal's positioning processing window.
[0234] In some embodiments, the network device can pre-configure a list of identifiers of positioning processing windows for the terminal, where the identifier list includes identifiers of positioning processing windows that support positioning measurements configured for the terminal, that is, at least one candidate positioning processing window is configured for the terminal through the identifier list.
[0235] In some embodiments, the identifier list of the positioning processing window configured by the network device for the terminal may include a third identifier list dedicated to data collection, and the third identifier list includes the identifier of the positioning processing window configured for the terminal to support the first positioning measurement, that is, at least one candidate first positioning processing window can be configured for the terminal through the third identifier list.
[0236] In some embodiments, regular positioning measurements do not share the positioning processing window indicated by the third identification list.
[0237] In some embodiments, the identifier list of the positioning processing window configured by the network device for the terminal may include a fourth identifier list for conventional positioning measurement, and the fourth identifier list includes identifiers of the positioning processing windows configured for the terminal that support conventional positioning measurement. That is, at least one candidate second positioning processing window can be configured for the terminal through the fourth identifier list. If the network device does not configure a third identifier list dedicated to the first positioning measurement for the terminal, the candidate second positioning processing window in the fourth identifier list can be shared by the first positioning measurement and the conventional positioning measurement.
[0238] In some embodiments, when the network device pre-configures a list of identifiers of positioning processing windows for the terminal, the second information received from the network device may be used to indicate identifiers of activated and / or deactivated positioning processing windows.
[0239] In some embodiments, the second information may be carried by a MAC CE, and the MAC CE may include an identifier of an activated and / or deactivated first positioning processing window.
[0240] In some embodiments, to distinguish whether the positioning processing window indicated by the MAC CE is used to perform the first positioning measurement or the second positioning measurement, a MAC CE dedicated to the first positioning measurement can be set to apply for, activate, or deactivate the configuration of the corresponding first measurement interval MG. That is, the data structure of the MAC CE for the first positioning measurement used for data collection is different from that of the MAC CE used for regular positioning measurements. The MAC CE used for data collection is referred to as the third MAC CE, and the MAC CE used for regular positioning measurements is referred to as the fourth MAC CE. The terminal and network device can identify whether the received MAC CE is for the third MAC CE for the first positioning measurement used for data collection or the fourth MAC CE for regular positioning measurements.
[0241] In some embodiments, the index in the sub-header field corresponding to the third MAC CE is different from that in the fourth MAC CE. The terminal and the network device can identify, based on the index in the sub-header field, whether the received MAC CE is for the third MAC CE for the first positioning measurement for data collection or the fourth MAC CE for the regular positioning measurement.
[0242] FIG3G is a schematic flow chart of a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method includes the following steps:
[0243] In step S361, the terminal can receive a third identifier list from the network device, and the third identifier list includes identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal to support the first positioning measurement, which is equivalent to the network device pre-configuring at least one candidate first positioning processing window dedicated to the first positioning measurement for the terminal.
[0244] In step S362, the terminal sends first information to the network device, where the first information may include the identifier of the positioning processing window determined from the third identifier list, that is, requesting the network device to use the candidate first positioning processing window to collect data.
[0245] In step S363, the terminal receives second information from the network device, where the second information indicates an identifier of an activated positioning processing window. The terminal may use the positioning processing window activated by the second information as a first positioning processing window to perform a first positioning measurement to collect data. The second information may be carried by a MAC CE that indicates the identifier of the activated positioning processing window.
[0246] By pre-configuring a list of identifiers of the positioning processing window dedicated to the first positioning measurement for the terminal, the terminal and the network device may request or configure the first measurement interval based on the identifier of the positioning processing window, thereby greatly saving communication resources.
[0247] FIG3H is a schematic flow chart of a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method includes the following steps:
[0248] In step S371, the terminal can receive a fourth identification list from the network device, and the fourth identification list includes an identifier of a positioning processing window configured for the terminal to support conventional positioning measurements, which is equivalent to the network device pre-configuring at least one second positioning processing window that can be used for conventional positioning measurements for the terminal.
[0249] In step S372, the terminal sends first information to the network device, which may include the identifier of the positioning processing window determined from the fourth identifier list, that is, requesting the network device to use the candidate second positioning processing window as the first positioning processing window for data collection.
[0250] In step S373, the terminal receives second information from the network device, where the second information indicates the identifier of the activated positioning processing window. The terminal may use the second positioning processing window activated by the second information as the first positioning processing window to perform the first positioning measurement to achieve data collection. The second information may be carried by a MAC CE that indicates the identifier of the activated positioning processing window. To distinguish it from a MAC CE used for regular positioning measurements, the second information may be carried by a third MAC CE dedicated to data collection.
[0251] By pre-configuring a list of identifiers of positioning processing windows that can be used for the second positioning measurement for the terminal, the terminal and the network device can request or configure the first measurement interval based on the identifier of the positioning processing window to save communication resources, and the second positioning processing window can also be reused as the first positioning processing window, providing more options and flexibility for the configuration of the terminal's positioning processing window.
[0252] In some embodiments, the configuration of the positioning processing window may include a priority of the positioning processing window.
[0253] In some embodiments, multiple priorities can be configured for a positioning processing window, including: a first priority for performing the first positioning measurement; and a second priority for performing the regular positioning measurement. The first priority can be a priority dedicated to the first positioning measurement. That is, when the positioning processing window is used as the first positioning processing window for the first positioning measurement, the priority of performing the first positioning measurement within the positioning processing window is the first priority; when the positioning processing window is used as the second positioning processing window for the regular positioning measurement, the priority of performing the regular positioning measurement within the positioning processing window can be the second priority.
[0254] In some embodiments, after receiving second information from a network device to determine a first positioning processing window for performing a first positioning measurement, the terminal may compare the priorities of currently available uplink and downlink data transmissions, regular positioning measurements, and the first positioning measurement within the first positioning processing window, prioritizing the operation with the higher priority. Since the first positioning measurement used for data collection does not fall within a regular application scenario of the terminal, the first priority level corresponding to the first positioning measurement must not be higher than the second priority level corresponding to the regular positioning measurement, or the priority level corresponding to the uplink and downlink data transmissions.
[0255] By setting a first priority level dedicated to performing the first positioning measurement in the positioning processing window, the terminal can determine a processing order in the first positioning processing window based on the priority level.
[0256] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for configuring positioning measurements. Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a method for configuring positioning measurements according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method for configuring positioning measurements shown in this embodiment can be executed by a network device.
[0257] As shown in FIG4 , the configuration method for positioning measurement may include the following steps:
[0258] In step S401, a network device receives first information from a terminal, where the first information is used to request a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, where the first positioning measurement is used for data collection for model training.
[0259] In some embodiments, the first information may include at least one of the following information: a terminal identifier of the terminal; a purpose of the first information; information on the terminal's requirements for a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window, and the like.
[0260] In some embodiments, the first information may be carried by an RRC message sent by the terminal to the network device.
[0261] In some embodiments, after receiving the first information sent by the terminal, the network device may send second information to the terminal based on the first information, where the second information is used to indicate the first measurement interval MG and / or the first positioning processing window to the terminal.
[0262] In some embodiments, the second information may include at least one of the following: configuration of the first measurement interval MG; configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW; identification of the first measurement interval MG; identification of the first positioning processing window PPW; activation signal for the first measurement interval MG; activation signal for the first positioning processing window PPW.
[0263] In some embodiments, the network device may receive first information from the terminal, where the first information is used to request a first measurement interval MG; the network device may send second information to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate the first measurement interval MG; the terminal may perform a first positioning measurement based on the first measurement interval MG indicated by the second information to achieve data collection, and use the collected data as training data to train the AI model.
[0264] In some embodiments, the network device can receive first information from the terminal, and the first information is used to request a first positioning processing window PPW; the network device sends second information to the terminal, and the second information is used to indicate the first positioning processing window PPW; the terminal performs a first positioning measurement based on the first positioning processing window PPW indicated by the second information to realize data collection, and uses the collected data as training data to train the AI model.
[0265] In some embodiments, the network device may be a base station, an access and mobility management function (AMF), a location management function (LMF), etc.
[0266] It should be noted that the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 can be implemented independently or in combination with at least one other embodiment in the present disclosure. The specific selection can be made as needed and the present disclosure does not limit it.
[0267] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal can send a request information for data collection to the network device, so that the network device can configure the first measurement interval MG and / or the first positioning processing window PPW suitable for data collection to the terminal, thereby facilitating the terminal to perform the first positioning measurement for data collection within the first measurement interval MG and / or the first positioning processing window PPW, and collect reliable training data.
[0268] In some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following: configuration of the first measurement interval; configuration of the first positioning processing window.
[0269] In some embodiments, the network device may receive first information from the terminal, where the first information is used to request a first measurement interval for a first positioning measurement. The first information may include the configuration of the first measurement interval requested by the terminal, that is, the terminal's request information for the configuration of the first measurement interval.
[0270] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first measurement interval may include at least one of the following: a reference frequency; a repetition period; an offset within the repetition period; or a measurement interval length.
[0271] In some embodiments, after receiving the first information from the terminal, the network device may determine a first measurement interval MG to be configured for the terminal based on the terminal's request information for configuration of the first measurement interval MG included in the first information, and indicate the first measurement interval MG to the terminal through second information. The second information may include the configuration of the first measurement interval MG.
[0272] In some embodiments, the first measurement interval MG configured by the network device for the terminal may be determined from the terminal's request information for the first measurement interval MG, or may be determined from outside the terminal's request information for the first measurement interval MG according to actual needs.
[0273] Based on the above embodiment, the terminal can send a request information for the configuration of the first measurement interval MG to the network device through the first information, so that the network device can configure the first measurement interval MG that meets the terminal requirements to the terminal based on the request information, which is beneficial for the terminal to perform the first positioning measurement based on the first measurement interval MG and realize data collection.
[0274] In some embodiments, the network device may pre-configure candidate configurations of the first measurement interval for the terminal so that the terminal can determine request information for the configuration of the first measurement interval from the candidate configurations; the network device receives first information from the terminal, and the configuration of the first measurement interval contained in the first information may be a subset of the candidate configurations of the first measurement interval; accordingly, the network device sends second information to the terminal based on the request information in the first information, and the configuration of the first measurement interval indicated by the second information may be a subset of the candidate configurations of the first measurement interval.
[0275] Since the network device often takes into account the status and capabilities of each communication device in the communication network when configuring the candidate configuration of the first measurement interval for the terminal, by pre-configuring the candidate configuration of the first measurement interval for the terminal, it is convenient for the terminal to initiate a request for the first measurement interval within the range of the candidate configuration, and also enables the network device to configure a suitable first measurement interval for the terminal to perform the first positioning measurement and realize data collection.
[0276] In some embodiments, the network device may send a configuration of a second measurement interval for performing conventional positioning measurements to the terminal, so that the terminal can determine request information for the configuration of the first measurement interval from the configuration of the second measurement interval; the network device receives first information from the terminal, and the configuration of the first measurement interval contained in the first information may be a subset of the configuration of the second measurement interval; accordingly, the network device sends second information to the terminal based on the request information in the first information, and the configuration of the first measurement interval indicated by the second information may be a subset of the pre-configured configuration of the second measurement interval.
[0277] It can be seen that the terminal can reuse the second measurement interval for conventional positioning measurement to perform the first positioning measurement without configuring the terminal with a first measurement interval only for data collection, thereby providing more options and flexibility for configuring the terminal's measurement interval.
[0278] In some embodiments, the network device may pre-configure a measurement interval identifier list for the terminal, where the identifier list includes identifiers of measurement intervals configured for the terminal to support positioning measurements, i.e., at least one candidate measurement interval is configured for the terminal through the identifier list.
[0279] In some embodiments, the list of identifiers of the measurement intervals configured by the network device for the terminal may include a first identifier list dedicated to data collection, and the first identifier list includes identifiers of the measurement intervals configured for the terminal to support the first positioning measurement, that is, at least one candidate first measurement interval MG can be configured for the terminal through the first identifier list.
[0280] In some embodiments, regular positioning measurements do not share the measurement interval indicated by the first identification list.
[0281] In some embodiments, the measurement interval identifier list configured by the network device for the terminal may include a second identifier list for regular positioning measurement, where the second identifier list includes identifiers of measurement intervals configured for the terminal that support regular positioning measurement. That is, at least one candidate second measurement interval MG may be configured for the terminal through the second identifier list. If the network device does not configure a first identifier list dedicated to the first positioning measurement for the terminal, the candidate second measurement interval MG in the second identifier list may be shared by both the first positioning measurement and the regular positioning measurement.
[0282] In some embodiments, when the network device preconfigures a list of identifications of measurement intervals for the terminal, the second information received from the network device may be used to indicate identifications of activated and / or deactivated measurement intervals.
[0283] In some embodiments, the second information may be carried by a MAC CE, and the MAC CE may include an identifier of an activated and / or deactivated first measurement interval.
[0284] In some embodiments, the network device may send a first identifier list to the terminal, where the first identifier list includes identifiers of measurement intervals configured for the terminal that support the first positioning measurement, which is equivalent to the network device pre-configuring at least one candidate first measurement interval dedicated to the first positioning measurement for the terminal; the network device receives first information from the terminal, where the first information may include the identifier of the measurement interval determined from the first identifier list, that is, requesting the network device to use the candidate first measurement interval for data collection. The network device sends second information to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate the identifier of the activated measurement interval; the terminal may use the measurement interval activated by the second information as the first measurement interval to perform the first positioning measurement to achieve data collection. The second information may be carried by a MAC CE, where the MAC CE indicates the identifier of the activated measurement interval.
[0285] By pre-configuring a list of identifications of the measurement intervals dedicated to the first positioning measurement for the terminal, the terminal and the network device may request or configure the first measurement interval based on the identifications of the measurement intervals, thereby greatly saving communication resources.
[0286] In some embodiments, the network device may send a second identifier list to the terminal, where the second identifier list includes identifiers of measurement intervals configured for the terminal that support conventional positioning measurements, which is equivalent to the network device pre-configuring at least one second measurement interval that can be used for conventional positioning measurements for the terminal; the network device receives first information from the terminal, where the first information may include an identifier of the measurement interval determined from the second identifier list, that is, requesting the network device to use the candidate second measurement interval as the first measurement interval for data collection; the network device sends second information to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate the identifier of the activated measurement interval; the terminal may use the second measurement interval activated by the second information as the first measurement interval to perform the first positioning measurement to achieve data collection. The second information may be carried by a MAC CE that indicates the identifier of the activated measurement interval. In order to distinguish it from the MAC CE used for conventional positioning measurements, the second information may be carried by a first MAC CE dedicated to data collection.
[0287] By pre-configuring a list of identifiers of measurement intervals that can be used for the second positioning measurement for the terminal, the terminal and the network device may request or configure the first measurement interval based on the identifier of the measurement interval to save communication resources, and the second measurement interval may also be reused as the first measurement interval, providing more options and flexibility for the configuration of the terminal's measurement interval.
[0288] In some embodiments, the network device may receive first information from the terminal, where the first information is used to request a first measurement interval for a first positioning measurement. The first information may include the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW requested by the terminal, that is, the terminal's request information for the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW.
[0289] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW may include at least one of the following: a repetition period; an offset within the repetition period; a measurement interval length, and the like.
[0290] In some embodiments, the network device may send second information to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW.
[0291] In some embodiments, after receiving the first information from the terminal, the network device may determine a first positioning processing window PPW to be configured for the terminal based on the terminal's request for configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW included in the first information, and indicate to the terminal via second information that the first positioning processing window PPW is the first positioning processing window PPW. The second information may include the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW.
[0292] In some embodiments, the first positioning processing window PPW configured by the network device for the terminal can be determined from the terminal's request information for the first positioning processing window PPW, or can be determined from outside the terminal's request information for the first positioning processing window PPW according to actual needs.
[0293] Based on the above embodiment, the terminal can send a request information for the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW to the network device through the first information, so that the network device can configure the first positioning processing window PPW that meets the terminal needs to the terminal based on the request information, which is beneficial for the terminal to perform the first positioning measurement based on the first positioning processing window PPW and realize data collection.
[0294] In some embodiments, the network device may pre-configure candidate configurations of the first positioning processing window PPW for the terminal so that the terminal can determine the request information for the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW from the candidate configurations; then the network device receives first information from the terminal, and the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW contained in the first information may be a subset of the candidate configurations of the first positioning processing window PPW; accordingly, the network device sends second information to the terminal based on the request information in the first information, and the configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW indicated by the second information may be a subset of the candidate configurations of the first positioning processing window PPW.
[0295] Since the network equipment often takes into account the status and capabilities of each communication device in the communication network when configuring the candidate configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW for the terminal, by pre-configuring the candidate configuration of the first positioning processing window PPW for the terminal, it is convenient for the terminal to initiate a request for the first positioning processing window PPW within the range of the candidate configuration, and it also enables the network equipment to configure a suitable first positioning processing window PPW for the terminal to perform the first positioning measurement and realize data collection.
[0296] In some embodiments, the network device can pre-configure the configuration of the second positioning processing window for performing conventional positioning measurements for the terminal, so that the terminal can determine the request information for the configuration of the first positioning processing window from the configuration of the second positioning processing window configured by the network device for the terminal; the network device can receive first information from the terminal, and the configuration of the first positioning processing window in the first information is a subset of the configuration of the preconfigured second positioning processing window.
[0297] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first positioning processing window indicated by the second information may be a subset of the configuration of the second positioning processing window configured for the terminal, that is, equivalent to using at least part of the second positioning processing window in the second positioning processing window configured for the terminal for conventional positioning measurement as the first positioning processing window to perform the first positioning measurement.
[0298] It can be seen that the terminal can reuse the second positioning processing window used for conventional positioning measurement to perform the first positioning measurement, without configuring the first positioning processing window for the terminal only for data collection, thereby providing more options and flexibility for the configuration of the terminal's positioning processing window.
[0299] In some embodiments, the network device can pre-configure a list of identifiers of positioning processing windows for the terminal, where the identifier list includes identifiers of positioning processing windows that support positioning measurements configured for the terminal, that is, at least one candidate positioning processing window is configured for the terminal through the identifier list.
[0300] In some embodiments, the identifier list of the positioning processing window configured by the network device for the terminal may include a third identifier list dedicated to data collection, and the third identifier list includes the identifier of the positioning processing window configured for the terminal to support the first positioning measurement, that is, at least one candidate first positioning processing window can be configured for the terminal through the third identifier list.
[0301] In some embodiments, regular positioning measurements do not share the positioning processing window indicated by the third identification list.
[0302] In some embodiments, the identifier list of the positioning processing window configured by the network device for the terminal may include a fourth identifier list for conventional positioning measurement, and the fourth identifier list includes identifiers of the positioning processing windows configured for the terminal that support conventional positioning measurement. That is, at least one candidate second positioning processing window can be configured for the terminal through the fourth identifier list. If the network device does not configure a third identifier list dedicated to the first positioning measurement for the terminal, the candidate second positioning processing window in the fourth identifier list can be shared by the first positioning measurement and the conventional positioning measurement.
[0303] In some embodiments, when the network device pre-configures a list of identifiers of positioning processing windows for the terminal, the second information sent by the network device to the terminal may be used to indicate identifiers of activated and / or deactivated positioning processing windows.
[0304] In some embodiments, the second information may be carried by a MAC CE, and the MAC CE may include an identifier of an activated and / or deactivated first positioning processing window.
[0305] In some embodiments, to distinguish whether the positioning processing window indicated by the MAC CE is used to perform the first positioning measurement or the second positioning measurement, a MAC CE dedicated to the first positioning measurement can be set to apply for, activate, or deactivate the configuration of the corresponding first measurement interval MG. That is, the data structure of the MAC CE for the first positioning measurement used for data collection is different from that of the MAC CE used for regular positioning measurements. The MAC CE used for data collection is referred to as the third MAC CE, and the MAC CE used for regular positioning measurements is referred to as the fourth MAC CE. The terminal and network device can identify whether the received MAC CE is for the third MAC CE for the first positioning measurement used for data collection or the fourth MAC CE for regular positioning measurements.
[0306] In some embodiments, the index in the sub-header field corresponding to the third MAC CE is different from that in the fourth MAC CE. The terminal and the network device can identify, based on the index in the sub-header field, whether the received MAC CE is for the third MAC CE for the first positioning measurement for data collection or the fourth MAC CE for the regular positioning measurement.
[0307] In some embodiments, the network device may send a third identifier list to the terminal, the third identifier list including identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal that support the first positioning measurement, which is equivalent to the network device pre-configuring at least one candidate first positioning processing window dedicated to the first positioning measurement for the terminal. The network device may receive first information from the terminal, the first information including the identifier of the positioning processing window determined from the third identifier list, that is, requesting the network device to use the candidate first positioning processing window for data collection; the network device may send second information to the terminal, the second information indicating the identifier of the activated positioning processing window, so that the terminal can use the positioning processing window activated by the second information as the first positioning processing window to perform the first positioning measurement to achieve data collection. The second information may be carried by a MAC CE, the MAC CE indicating the identifier of the activated positioning processing window.
[0308] By pre-configuring a list of identifiers of the positioning processing window dedicated to the first positioning measurement for the terminal, the terminal and the network device may request or configure the first measurement interval based on the identifier of the positioning processing window, thereby greatly saving communication resources.
[0309] In some embodiments, a network device may send a fourth identifier list to a terminal, the fourth identifier list including identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal to support conventional positioning measurements, which is equivalent to the network device pre-configuring at least one second positioning processing window that can be used for conventional positioning measurements for the terminal; the network device receives first information from the terminal, the first information including the identifier of the positioning processing window determined from the fourth identifier list, i.e., requesting the network device to use the candidate second positioning processing window as the first positioning processing window for data collection; and the network device sends second information to the terminal, the second information indicating the identifier of the activated positioning processing window, so that the terminal can use the second positioning processing window activated by the second information as the first positioning processing window to perform the first positioning measurement, thereby achieving data collection. The second information may be carried by a MAC CE indicating the identifier of the activated positioning processing window. To distinguish it from a MAC CE used for conventional positioning measurements, the second information may be carried by a third MAC CE dedicated to data collection.
[0310] By pre-configuring a list of identifiers of positioning processing windows that can be used for the second positioning measurement for the terminal, the terminal and the network device can request or configure the first measurement interval based on the identifier of the positioning processing window to save communication resources, and the second positioning processing window can also be reused as the first positioning processing window, providing more options and flexibility for the configuration of the terminal's positioning processing window.
[0311] In some embodiments, the configuration of the positioning processing window may include a priority of the positioning processing window.
[0312] In some embodiments, multiple priorities can be configured for a positioning processing window, including: a first priority for performing the first positioning measurement; and a second priority for performing the regular positioning measurement. The first priority can be a priority dedicated to the first positioning measurement. That is, when the positioning processing window is used as the first positioning processing window for the first positioning measurement, the priority of performing the first positioning measurement within the positioning processing window is the first priority; when the positioning processing window is used as the second positioning processing window for the regular positioning measurement, the priority of performing the regular positioning measurement within the positioning processing window can be the second priority.
[0313] In some embodiments, the network device sends second information to the terminal, enabling the terminal to determine a first positioning processing window for performing the first positioning measurement. Within the first positioning processing window, the priorities of currently possible uplink and downlink data transmission, conventional positioning measurements, and the first positioning measurement need to be compared, with the higher-priority operation being prioritized. Since the first positioning measurement used for data collection does not belong to a conventional application scenario of the terminal, the first priority corresponding to the first positioning measurement shall not be higher than the second priority corresponding to the conventional positioning measurement, nor the priority corresponding to the uplink and downlink data transmission.
[0314] By setting a first priority level dedicated to performing the first positioning measurement in the positioning processing window, the terminal can determine a processing order in the first positioning processing window based on the priority level.
[0315] In some embodiments, the names of information, etc. are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and terms such as "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "symbol", "codeword", "codebook", "codeword", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", and "chip" can be used interchangeably.
[0316] In some embodiments, terms such as "moment", "time point", "time", and "time position" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "duration", "period", "time window", "window", and "time" can be replaced with each other.
[0317] In some embodiments, the terms "component carrier (CC)", "cell", "frequency carrier", "carrier frequency" and the like can be used interchangeably.
[0318] In some embodiments, "obtain", "get", "get", "receive", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive" can be interchangeable, and can be interpreted as receiving from other entities, obtaining from protocols, obtaining from higher layers, obtaining by self-processing, autonomous implementation, etc.
[0319] In some embodiments, terms such as "send", "transmit", "report", "download", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive" can be used interchangeably.
[0320] Corresponding to the aforementioned embodiments of the method for configuring positioning measurements, the present disclosure also provides embodiments of a terminal and a network device.
[0321] An embodiment of the present disclosure further proposes a terminal, comprising: one or more processors; a memory coupled to the processor, the memory storing executable instructions, wherein the executable instructions, when executed by the processor, enable the terminal to execute the positioning measurement configuration method described in the above embodiment.
[0322] FIG5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG5 , the terminal may be a configuration device for positioning measurement, and the device includes a processing module 501 and a transceiver module 502 .
[0323] In some embodiments, the processing module 501 is used to determine first information, where the first information is used to request a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, where the first positioning measurement is used to collect data for model training; the transceiver module 502 is used to send the first information to the network device.
[0324] In some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following: configuration of the first measurement interval; configuration of the first positioning processing window.
[0325] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first measurement interval includes at least one of the following: a reference frequency; a repetition period; an offset within the repetition period; and a measurement interval length.
[0326] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 502 is further configured to receive a configuration of a second measurement interval from the network device, where the second measurement interval is used to perform conventional positioning measurements on the terminal, and the configuration of the first measurement interval is a subset of the configuration of the second measurement interval.
[0327] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 502 is further configured to receive a first identifier list from the network device, where the first identifier list includes identifiers configured for the terminal and supporting measurement intervals for the first positioning measurement.
[0328] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 502 is further configured to receive a second identifier list from the network device, where the second identifier list includes identifiers of measurement intervals configured for the terminal that support conventional positioning measurements.
[0329] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first measurement interval includes: an identifier of the measurement interval.
[0330] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 502 is further configured to receive a third identifier list from the network device, where the third identifier list includes identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal and supporting the first positioning measurement.
[0331] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 502 is further configured to receive a fourth identifier list from the network device, where the fourth identifier list includes identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal that support conventional positioning measurements.
[0332] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first positioning processing window includes at least one of the following: an identification of the positioning processing window.
[0333] In some embodiments, the priority of the positioning processing window includes: a first priority for performing the first positioning measurement; and a second priority for performing the regular positioning measurement; wherein the first priority is lower than the second priority.
[0334] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 502 is further configured to receive second information from the network device, where the second information is used to indicate an identifier of an activated first measurement interval and / or an identifier of an activated first positioning processing window.
[0335] In some embodiments, the second information is carried by a Media Access Controller (MAC CE).
[0336] It should be noted that the modules included in the terminal are not limited to the modules described in the above embodiments, and may also include other modules, such as a storage module, a display module, etc.
[0337] An embodiment of the present disclosure further proposes a network device, comprising: one or more processors; a memory coupled to the processor, the memory storing executable instructions, wherein the executable instructions, when executed by the processor, enable the network device to execute the positioning measurement configuration method described in the above embodiment.
[0338] FIG6 is a schematic block diagram illustrating a device structure of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG6 , the network device may be a configuration device for positioning measurement, and the device includes a processing module 601 and a transceiver module 602 .
[0339] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 602 is used to receive first information from the terminal, where the first information is used to request a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, and the first positioning measurement is used to collect data for model training; the processing module 601 is used to determine the first measurement interval MG and / or the first positioning processing window PPW configured for the terminal based on the first information.
[0340] In some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following: configuration of the first measurement interval; configuration of the first positioning processing window.
[0341] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first measurement interval includes at least one of the following: a reference frequency; a repetition period; an offset within the repetition period; and a measurement interval length.
[0342] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 602 is further configured to send a configuration of a second measurement interval to the terminal, where the second measurement interval is used to perform conventional positioning measurement on the terminal, and the configuration of the first measurement interval is a subset of the configuration of the second measurement interval.
[0343] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 602 is further configured to send a first identifier list to the terminal, where the first identifier list includes identifiers configured for the terminal and supporting measurement intervals for the first positioning measurement.
[0344] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 602 is further configured to send a second identifier list to the terminal, where the second identifier list includes identifiers of measurement intervals configured for the terminal to support conventional positioning measurements.
[0345] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first measurement interval includes: an identifier of the measurement interval.
[0346] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 602 is further configured to send a third identifier list to the terminal, where the third identifier list includes identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal that support the first positioning measurement.
[0347] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 602 is further configured to send a fourth identifier list to the terminal, where the fourth identifier list includes identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal to support conventional positioning measurements.
[0348] In some embodiments, the configuration of the first positioning processing window includes at least one of the following: an identification of the positioning processing window.
[0349] In some embodiments, the priority of the positioning processing window includes: a first priority for performing the first positioning measurement; and a second priority for performing the regular positioning measurement; wherein the first priority is lower than the second priority.
[0350] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 602 is further configured to send second information to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate an identifier of an activated first measurement interval and / or an identifier of an activated first positioning processing window.
[0351] In some embodiments, the second information is carried by a Media Access Controller (MAC CE).
[0352] It should be noted that the modules included in the network device are not limited to the modules described in the above embodiments, and may also include other modules, such as a storage module, a display module, etc.
[0353] For the device embodiment, since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment. The device embodiment described above is merely illustrative, wherein the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without paying any creative work.
[0354] An embodiment of the present disclosure also proposes a communication device, comprising: one or more processors; a memory coupled to the processor, the memory storing executable instructions, wherein when the executable instructions are executed by the processor, the processor calls the executable instructions so that the communication device executes the configuration method for positioning measurement described in the above optional embodiment.
[0355] An embodiment of the present disclosure further proposes a communication system, including a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the configuration method of positioning measurement described in the above optional embodiment, and the network device is configured to implement the configuration method of positioning measurement described in the above optional embodiment.
[0356] An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a storage medium storing instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device executes the positioning measurement configuration method described in the above optional embodiment.
[0357] The embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an apparatus for implementing any of the above methods. For example, an apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.
[0358] It should be understood that the division of the various units or modules in the above device is merely a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they may be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity, or they may be physically separated. In addition, the units or modules in the device may be implemented in the form of a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor, the processor is connected to a memory, and the memory stores instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or implement the functions of the various units or modules of the above device, wherein the processor is, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory within the device or a memory outside the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits, and the functions of some or all of the units or modules can be realized by designing the hardware circuits. The above-mentioned hardware circuits can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), which realizes the functions of some or all of the above units or modules by designing the logical relationship of the components in the circuit; for example, in another implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit can be realized by a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by configuring the configuration file, thereby realizing the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above devices can be realized in the form of software called by the processor, or in the form of hardware circuits, or in part by the form of software called by the processor, and the rest by hardware circuits.
[0359] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capabilities. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and execution capabilities, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP). In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationship of the hardware circuit. The logical relationship of the above-mentioned hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document and implementing the hardware circuit configuration can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. In addition, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), etc.
[0360] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device 7100 proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Communication device 7100 can be a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network device, etc.), a terminal (e.g., a user equipment, etc.), a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a network device to implement any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a terminal to implement any of the above methods. Communication device 7100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments. For details, please refer to the description of the above method embodiments.
[0361] As shown in Figure 7, the communication device 7100 includes one or more processors 7101. The processor 7101 can be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be used to control the communication device (such as a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. The processor 7101 is used to call instructions to enable the communication device 7100 to perform any of the above methods.
[0362] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more memories 7102 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memories 7102 may be located outside the communication device 7100.
[0363] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more transceivers 7103. When the communication device 7100 includes one or more transceivers 7103, the communication steps such as sending and receiving in the above method are performed by the transceiver 7103, and the other steps are performed by the processor 7101.
[0364] In some embodiments, a transceiver may include a receiver and a transmitter, which may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, and transceiver circuit may be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, and transmitting circuit may be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, and receiving circuit may be used interchangeably.
[0365] Optionally, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more interface circuits 7104, which are connected to the memory 7102. The interface circuits 7104 may be configured to receive signals from the memory 7102 or other devices, and may be configured to send signals to the memory 7102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuits 7104 may read instructions stored in the memory 7102 and send the instructions to the processor 7101.
[0366] The communication device 7100 described in the above embodiment may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 7100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 7100 may not be limited by FIG. 7 . The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be: 1) an independent integrated circuit IC, or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the above IC collection may also include a storage component for storing data or programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, an intelligent terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, an in-vehicle device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.
[0367] FIG8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 8200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. If the communication device 7100 can be a chip or a chip system, reference can be made to the schematic diagram of the structure of the chip 8200 shown in FIG8 , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0368] The chip 8200 includes one or more processors 8201, and the processor 8201 is used to call instructions so that the chip 8200 executes any of the above methods.
[0369] In some embodiments, the chip 8200 further includes one or more interface circuits 8202, which are connected to the memory 8203. The interface circuit 8202 can be used to receive signals from the memory 8203 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory.
[0370] 8203 or other devices to send signals. For example, the interface circuit 8202 can read the instructions stored in the memory 8203 and send the instructions to the processor 8201. Optionally, the terms interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, transceiver, etc. can be used interchangeably.
[0371] In some embodiments, the chip 8200 further includes one or more memories 8203 for storing instructions. Alternatively, all or part of the memories 8203 may be outside the chip 8200.
[0372] The present disclosure also proposes a storage medium having instructions stored thereon. When the instructions are executed on the communication device 7100, the communication device 7100 executes any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited thereto and may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited thereto and may also be a temporary storage medium.
[0373] The present disclosure also provides a program product, which, when executed by the communication device 7100, enables the communication device 7100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.
[0374] The present disclosure also proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any one of the above methods.
Claims
1. A method for configuring positioning measurement, characterized in that: Executed by a terminal, the method includes: First information is sent to a network device, where the first information is used to request a first measurement gap MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, where the first positioning measurement is used for data collection for model training.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The first information includes at least one of the following: configuration of the first measurement interval; The configuration of the first positioning processing window.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The configuration of the first measurement interval includes at least one of the following: Reference frequency; Repeat cycle; an offset within the repeating period; Measure the interval length.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that Before sending the first information to the network device, the method further includes: A configuration of a second measurement interval is received from the network device, where the second measurement interval is used to perform a normal positioning measurement on the terminal, and the configuration of the first measurement interval is a subset of the configuration of the second measurement interval.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Before sending the first information to the network device, the method further includes: A first identifier list is received from the network device, where the first identifier list includes identifiers configured for the terminal and supporting a measurement interval for a first positioning measurement.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Before sending the first information to the network device, the method further includes: A second identifier list is received from the network device, where the second identifier list includes identifiers configured for the terminal and supporting measurement intervals for regular positioning measurement.
7. The method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that The configuration of the first measurement interval includes: Identifier of the measurement interval.
8. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Before sending the first information to the network device, the method further includes: A third identifier list is received from the network device, where the third identifier list includes identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal and supporting the first positioning measurement.
9. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Before sending the first information to the network device, the method further includes: A fourth identifier list is received from the network device, where the fourth identifier list includes identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal and supporting regular positioning measurements.
10. The method according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that The configuration of the first positioning processing window includes at least one of the following: The identifier for locating the processing window.
11. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that: The priorities of the positioning processing window include: a first priority for performing the first positioning measurement; A second priority level for performing the conventional positioning measurement; wherein the first priority level is lower than the second priority level.
12. The method according to any one of claims 5 to 11, characterized in that: After sending the first information to the network device, the method further includes: Second information is received from the network device, where the second information is used to indicate an identifier of an activated first measurement interval and / or an identifier of an activated first positioning processing window.
13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that The second information is carried by a media access control element MAC CE.
14. A method for configuring positioning measurement, characterized in that: Executed by a network device, the method includes: First information is received from a terminal, where the first information is used to request a first measurement gap MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, where the first positioning measurement is used for data collection for model training.
15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that The first information includes at least one of the following: configuration of the first measurement interval; The configuration of the first positioning processing window.
16. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that The configuration of the first measurement interval includes at least one of the following: Reference frequency; Repeat cycle; an offset within the repeating period; Measure the interval length.
17. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that Before receiving the first information from the terminal, the method further includes: A configuration of a second measurement interval is sent to the terminal, where the second measurement interval is used to perform a normal positioning measurement on the terminal, and the configuration of the first measurement interval is a subset of the configuration of the second measurement interval.
18. The method according to any one of claims 14 to 17, characterized in that: Before receiving the first information from the terminal, the method further includes: A first identifier list is sent to the terminal, where the first identifier list includes identifiers configured for the terminal and supporting measurement intervals for a first positioning measurement.
19. The method according to any one of claims 14 to 17, characterized in that: Before receiving the first information from the terminal, the method further includes: A second identifier list is sent to the terminal, where the second identifier list includes identifiers of measurement intervals configured for the terminal and supporting regular positioning measurement.
20. The method according to claim 18 or 20, characterized in that The configuration of the first measurement interval includes: Identifier of the measurement interval.
21. The method according to claim 15, wherein Before receiving the first information from the terminal, the method further includes: A third identifier list is sent to the terminal, where the third identifier list includes identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal and supporting the first positioning measurement.
22. The method according to claim 15, wherein Before receiving the first information from the terminal, the method further includes: A fourth identifier list is sent to the terminal, where the fourth identifier list includes identifiers of positioning processing windows configured for the terminal and supporting conventional positioning measurements.
23. The method according to claim 21 or 22, characterized in that The configuration of the first positioning processing window includes at least one of the following: The identifier for locating the processing window.
24. The method according to any one of claims 21 to 23, characterized in that: The priorities of the positioning processing window include: a first priority for performing the first positioning measurement; A second priority level for performing the conventional positioning measurement; wherein the first priority level is lower than the second priority level.
25. The method according to any one of claims 18 to 24, characterized in that: After sending the first information to the network device, the method further includes: Second information is sent to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate an identifier of an activated first measurement interval and / or an identifier of an activated first positioning processing window.
26. The method according to claim 25, characterized in that The second information is carried by a media access control element MAC CE.
27. A configuration device for positioning measurement, characterized in that: The device comprises: a processing module, configured to determine first information for requesting a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, wherein the first positioning measurement is used for data collection for model training; The transceiver module is used to send first information to the network device.
28. A configuration device for positioning measurement, characterized in that: The device comprises: a transceiver module, configured to receive first information from a terminal, where the first information is used to request a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW for a first positioning measurement, where the first positioning measurement is used to collect data for model training; The processing module is configured to determine a first measurement interval MG and / or a first positioning processing window PPW configured for the terminal based on the first information.
29. A terminal, characterized in that: include: one or more processors; A memory coupled to the processor, wherein the memory stores executable instructions, wherein when the executable instructions are executed by the processor, the terminal executes the positioning measurement configuration method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
30. A network device, characterized in that: include: one or more processors; A memory coupled to the processor, wherein the memory stores executable instructions, wherein when the executable instructions are executed by the processor, the network device executes the positioning measurement configuration method according to any one of claims 14 to 26.
31. A communication system, characterized in that: The method comprises a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the method for configuring positioning measurement according to any one of claims 1 to 13, and the network device is configured to implement the method for configuring positioning measurement according to any one of claims 14 to 26.
32. A storage medium storing instructions, characterized in that: When the instruction is executed on a communication device, the communication device is enabled to execute the method for configuring positioning measurement according to any one of claims 1 to 13 and / or the method for configuring positioning measurement according to any one of claims 14 to 26.
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