Valve body structure having switch indication function
By designing identification components on gas valves and utilizing both visual and tactile judgment methods, the problem of misjudgment in the operation of existing gas valves has been solved, improving operational accuracy and safety, and extending the service life of valve components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/097387
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing gas valves are difficult to accurately determine the on/off status through visual or tactile means, which poses a risk of misoperation, especially for people with mobility impairments, the elderly, or children.
A valve body structure with switch display function was designed. By setting an identification element on the valve button, and using the protrusion and recess of the identification element into the combination hole, combined with the design of the direction and switch identification area, a dual visual and tactile judgment method is provided to ensure accurate operation direction.
It improves the accuracy of valve operation, reduces the risk of misjudgment, and extends the service life of valve knobs and control components, making it particularly suitable for dimly lit or poorly visible environments.
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Figure CN2024097387_11122025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Valve body structure with switch display function TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The valve body structure with switch display function of the present application is mainly applied to the field of gas and can help users quickly identify the on-off state of the valve to prevent dangerous situations caused by incorrect rotation. BACKGROUND
[0002] In today's homes, the common use of gas is gas cylinders and natural gas. Such energy sources are highly dangerous, so they must be controlled by on-off devices to allow gas to pass. In fact, not only gas, but also water energy. In order to avoid unnecessary waste, the installation of on-off devices is also used to control the passage of water energy. Today, the use of gas is discussed. Most people place gas cylinders outdoors, mainly due to safety needs, but they overlook one thing: it is difficult for users to identify the on-off state of the on-off device.
[0003] Normally, users judge the on-off device as off when the switch is clockwise and on when the switch is counterclockwise. Therefore, they must repeatedly control the left and right to know whether the on-off device is on or off. Over time, the knob of the on-off device and the valve body are prone to come loose. In addition, when children do not understand the direction of the switch and randomly rotate it, there is a risk. In addition, the above-mentioned types of users, such as young children, the elderly, the disabled, or people with poor eyesight, may experience some inconvenience when operating the on-off device. In addition, the position of the on-off device may be in a position that cannot be seen, and the user must rely on their sense of touch to control it. These practices may pose some risks.
[0004] SUMMARY
[0005] The main purpose of the present application is to provide users with a way to determine whether the switch is on or off by touch in addition to determining the on-off state by rotation direction, thereby accurately controlling the on-off device and reducing the risk of danger.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the valve body structure with switch display function comprises: a valve body having a mounting portion at the top end, wherein the mounting portion is provided with a control assembly, the control assembly is partially embedded in the mounting portion, and the control assembly is partially exposed outside the mounting portion and forms a pressing platform, the control assembly limits and controls the opening and closing of the valve body; a valve knob is sleeved on the part of the control assembly exposed outside the mounting portion, and the rotation of the valve knob controls the opening and closing of the control assembly on the valve body; and an identification member is movably arranged in a combined hole of the valve knob, the combined hole penetrates the top and bottom ends of the valve knob, the identification member comprises an identification portion and a pressing portion, one end of the pressing portion is connected to the bottom surface of the identification portion, the other end of the pressing portion penetrates the combined hole and is normally abutted against the pressing platform, the rotation of the valve knob controls the displacement of the identification member, and when the valve knob rotates and approaches the valve body, the pressing portion of the identification member is abutted against the pressing platform, so that the identification portion is exposed at the opening of the combined hole, and when the valve knob rotates and moves away from the valve body, the identification member gradually sinks into the combined hole, so that the identification portion is located in the combined hole.
[0007] In some embodiments, the identification portion of the identification member is further divided into a direction identification area and a switch identification area, the direction identification area is provided with an arrow identification end at one end and a text identification image engraved on the top surface of the direction identification area, and the switch identification area is provided with a text judgment image engraved on the top surface.
[0008] In some embodiments, the combined hole is further divided into a first hole area and a second hole area, the first hole area and the second hole area are connected, the hole type of the first hole area corresponds to the shape of the direction identification area, and the second hole area corresponds to the shape of the switch identification area, and the two side walls at the connection between the first hole area and the second hole area extend in opposite directions to separate the installation of the direction identification area and the switch identification area.
[0009] In some embodiments, the bottom end of each blocking rib at the connection between the first hole area and the second hole area further forms a limiting portion, when the valve knob rotates and gradually moves away from the pressing platform, the identification portion of the identification member gradually sinks into the combined hole, and the identification portion is abutted against the limiting portion at the connection between the identification portion and the pressing portion.
[0010] In some embodiments, a combined hole is further provided at the position where the valve knob is sleeved with the control assembly, the part of the control assembly exposed outside is inserted from the bottom end of the combined hole, and a screw is inserted from the top end of the combined hole and locked with the control assembly, the top end of the screw is further provided with an adjusting groove, and the adjusting groove is in the shape of a straight slot, a cross slot or a rice-shaped slot.
[0011] In some embodiments, the combination hole is further divided into an upper hole section, a lower hole section, and a separation rib between the upper hole section and the lower hole section, the hole diameter of the upper hole section is greater than that of the lower hole section, the upper hole section is in communication with the combination hole, the end surface of the upper hole section further has a plurality of anti-slip ribs, the screw is inserted into the combination hole and abuts against the anti-slip ribs by the tightening of the control assembly, and part of the control assembly is inserted into the lower hole section and abuts against the separation rib.
[0012] In some embodiments, the bottom end of the actuating part of the identification member is further provided with a split groove and a guide cone ring surface arranged around the split groove, the inner wall of the combination hole is further provided with a limiting rib, the limiting rib limits the hole diameter of the combination hole, the identification member is inserted into the combination hole by abutting the guide cone ring surface against the limiting rib, the split groove is elastically deformed to be retracted, the actuating part can pass through the limiting rib, and the actuating part is elastically reset to be stopped by the limiting rib.
[0013] In some embodiments, a spring is further arranged in the actuating part of the identification member, one end of the spring abuts against the limiting rib, the other end of the spring abuts against a stopper protruded from the actuating part, and the guide cone ring surface is connected to the edge of the stopper.
[0014] According to the above description of the present application, the advantages are that the identification part of the identification member is protruded or sunk into the combination hole by rotating the valve knob, so that the user can directly identify the current state of the valve knob by visual identification, and the user can also know the current state of the valve knob by touch, so that the user will not rotate the valve knob unnecessarily, the service life of the valve knob and the control assembly is prolonged, and the problem of the valve knob and the control assembly being separated due to excessive rotation is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present application.
[0016] FIG. 2 is another perspective view of the present application.
[0017] FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present application.
[0018] FIG. 4 is an enlarged exploded view of the valve knob and the identification member of the present application.
[0019] FIG. 5 is another perspective view of FIG. 4.
[0020] FIG. 6 is a VI-VI sectional view of FIG. 1.
[0021] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the operation of figure 6, in which the valve knob is close to the actuating platform, and the identification part of the identification member protrudes from the combined hole.
[0022] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the operation of figure 6, in which the valve knob is far from the actuating platform, and the identification part of the identification member sinks into the combined hole.
[0023] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the application.
[0024] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the partial disassembly of figure 9.
[0025] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of figure 9 along the XI-XI line.
[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the operation of figure 6, in which the valve knob is close to the actuating platform, and the identification part of the identification member protrudes from the combined hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Please see FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, the valve body structure with switch display function of the application, it includes: a valve body 1, it has in the top end an installation part 11, in the left and right two sides of the valve body 1 an input part 13, an output part 14, and in the bottom end of the valve body 1 a fuel inlet part 15, the fuel inlet part 15 can be connected to gas barrel, natural gas pipe, the input part 13 is installed by safety valve (not shown in the figure), the output part 14 is connected to the place (such as stove, water heater etc.) needing gas to be supplied, the input part 13, the output part 14 and the fuel inlet part 15 are mutually open, again the installation part 11 is provided with a control assembly 2, the control assembly 2 is partially buried in the installation part 11, the part of the control assembly 2 is exposed outside the installation part 11 and forms a actuating platform 21, the control assembly 2 limits and controls the open, closure between the input part 13, the output part 14;A valve knob 3, it is sleeved on the part of the control assembly 2 exposed in the installation part 11, the valve knob 3 is recessed with multiple finger grooves 31 around the outer periphery side to provide each finger of hand to hold control, and the rotation of the valve knob 3 controls the open, closure of the control assembly 2 between the fuel inlet part 15, the output part 14, again the position of the valve knob 3 sleeved on the control assembly 2 penetrates a combination hole 32, the exposed part of the control assembly 2 is inserted from the bottom end of the combination hole 32, and a screw 4 is inserted from the top end of the combination hole 32 and is locked on the control assembly 2;And an identification piece 5, it is movably assembled in a combination hole 33 of the valve knob 3, the combination hole 33 penetrates the top, bottom end of the valve knob 3, the identification piece 5 includes an identification part 51 and a actuating part 52, one end of the actuating part 52 is connected to the bottom surface of the identification part 51, the other end of the actuating part 52 penetrates the combination hole 33 and normally abuts on the actuating platform 12, again the rotation of the valve knob 3 controls the displacement of the identification piece 5, and when the valve knob 3 rotates and approaches the valve body 1, the actuating part 52 of the identification piece 5 abuts on the actuating platform 12 to make the identification part 51 exposed in the aperture of the combination hole 33, again when the valve knob 3 rotates and moves away from the valve body 1, the identification piece 5 gradually sinks in the combination hole 33 to make the identification part 51 be located in the combination hole 33.
[0028] According to the above description, in the dark place of the installation of the present application, the place where the line of sight is poor, or the place where the user (including the disabled, the elderly) cannot directly identify the opening or closing by visual means, the user only needs to rotate the valve knob 3 under normal switch operation. As long as the identification part 51 of the identification member 5 protrudes from the combined hole 33, the user will touch the protruding part of the identification part 51 during operation. In this way, it can be known that the rotation direction is the closing control. Conversely, as long as the identification part 51 cannot be touched during the rotation of the valve knob 3, it can be judged that the control direction is the opening control. Similarly, if the judgment can be made by visual means in the relevant place, it is more convenient for the user to directly observe whether the identification part 51 is protruding or sunken relative to the combined hole 33 by visual means. In this way, it can be quickly and easily judged whether the control assembly 2 is conducting fuel into the fuel inlet part 15 and the output part 14, or blocking the conduction between the fuel inlet part 15 and the output part 14. No matter where the installation place of the present application is, it is easier for the user to judge the opening and closing operation direction of the valve knob 3 and no misjudgment occurs. In this way, it can avoid the danger that may occur due to misjudgment, and can also maintain the service life of the valve knob 3 and the control assembly 2.
[0029] According to the above main description of the present application, the technical features and structure are further described in detail below. First, please see FIGS. 4-8. The recognition part 51 of the recognition member 5 is specially designed to provide the user with a more direct way to determine the direction by visual recognition. Therefore, the recognition part 51 is further divided into a direction recognition area 511 and a switch recognition area 512. The direction recognition area 511 is provided with an arrow recognition end 5111 at one end and a character recognition image 5112 engraved on the top surface of the direction recognition area 511. The switch recognition area 512 is provided with a character judgment image 5121 engraved on the top surface. The design of the arrow recognition end 5111 provides the user with a direct way to determine the rotation direction as opening or closing. The protrusion and sinking of the recognition part 51 relative to the combined hole 33 can provide more accurate control and prevent the problem of misjudgment and rotation in the wrong direction. The character recognition image 5112 and the character judgment image 5121 provide the user with a touch way to identify the direction of the valve knob 3 to be rotated as opening or closing. In addition, in order to match the structural feature design of the recognition member 5, the design of the combined hole 33 must also match the shape of the recognition part 51 of the recognition member 5. Therefore, the combined hole 33 is further divided into a first hole area 331 and a second hole area 332. The first hole area 331 and the second hole area 332 are connected, and the hole type of the first hole area 331 corresponds to the shape of the direction recognition area 511, which is an arc arrow hole type. The second hole area 332 corresponds to the shape of the switch recognition area 512, which is a round hole. The two side walls at the connection between the first hole area 331 and the second hole area 332 extend in opposite directions to form a stop rib 34. The stop rib 34 separates the installation of the direction recognition area 511 and the switch recognition area 512. The stop rib 34 is mainly designed to prevent foreign matter from entering the combined hole 33 and affecting the operation of the recognition member 5. Please see FIG. 4.
[0030] As described above, in order to prevent the recognition member 5 from coming out of the combined hole 33 when the valve knob 3 rotates away from the actuation platform 12, the bottom end of the stop rib 34 at the connection between the first hole area 331 and the second hole area 332 further forms a limiting part 35. When the valve knob 3 gradually rotates away from the actuation platform 12, the recognition part 51 of the recognition member 5 gradually sinks into the combined hole 33, and the connection between the recognition part 51 and the actuation part 52 is attached to the limiting part 35. Please see FIGS. 4-8.
[0031] In addition, in order to provide the installation between the identification member 5 and the combination hole 33 more convenient, the bottom end of the pressing portion 52 of the identification member 5 is further provided with a split groove 521 and a guide cone ring surface 53 around the split groove 521, the split groove 521 is provided by splitting the bottom end face of the pressing portion 52 towards one end of the connecting identification portion 51, and the guide cone ring surface 53 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the pressing portion 52. In addition, the inner wall of the combination hole 33 is provided with a limiting rib 36, the limiting rib 36 limits the partial hole diameter of the combination hole 33. After the pressing portion 52 of the identification member 5 is inserted into the combination hole 33 and the guide cone ring surface 53 abuts against the limiting rib 36, the pressing portion 52 is elastically deformed and shrinks by the split groove 521, so that the pressing portion 52 can pass through the limiting rib 36 and then be elastically restored to be stopped by the limiting rib 36. In this way, the entire identification member 5 can be prevented from being pulled out of the combination hole 33. In addition, the position where the guide cone ring surface 53 is provided on the pressing portion 52 is formed with an outwardly protruding stop portion 54, which is mainly used to prevent the identification member 5 from being separated from the combination hole 33. In addition, in order to avoid the influence of foreign matter between the identification member 5 and the valve knob 3 for a long time, a spring 7 is further provided on the pressing portion 52 of the identification member 5, one end of the spring 7 abuts against the limiting rib 36, and the other end of the spring 7 abuts against a stop portion 54 protruding from the pressing portion 52, and the guide cone ring surface 53 is connected to the edge of the stop portion 54. In short, through the arrangement of the spring 7, normally the identification portion 51 of the identification member 5 will change from the state of protruding from the combination hole 33 to the state of sinking into the combination hole 33. However, if there is foreign matter between the pressing portion 52 and the limiting rib 36, the identification portion 51 of the identification member 5 cannot sink into the combination hole 33 during the process of the valve knob 3 from closing to opening, and moves upward together with the valve knob 3. In this way, the user cannot identify the opening or closing, and therefore the arrangement of the spring 7 can elastically drive the identification portion 51 of the identification member 5 to sink into the combination hole 33, so that the user can clearly judge the difference between opening and closing, as shown in FIGS. 9-11.
[0032] In addition, in order to provide a firm combination, the combination hole 32 is further divided into an upper hole section 321, a lower hole section 322 and a separation rib 323 between the upper hole section 321 and the lower hole section 322. The hole diameter of the upper hole section 321 is larger than that of the lower hole section 322. The upper hole section 321 is in communication with the combination hole 33. The separation rib 323 is located at one end face of the upper hole section 321 and further has a plurality of anti-slip ribs 324. The screw 4 is inserted into the combination hole 32 and abuts against the anti-slip ribs 324 when it is tightly locked with the control assembly 2. The control assembly 2 is partially inserted into the lower hole section 322 and abuts against the separation rib 323. The separation rib 323 can prevent the screw 4 from being exposed and can avoid the mutual friction and abrasion between the screw 4 and the control assembly 2 when the valve knob 3 is rotated. In addition, the anti-slip ribs 324 can prevent the gasket 6 from rotating when the gasket 6 is placed between the upper hole section 321 and the separation rib 323 (the gasket 6 is mainly shown in the drawings). The friction between the gasket 6 and the anti-slip ribs 324 is caused by the contact between them. The gasket 6 is made of rubber material. Please refer to Figs. 4 to 8.
[0033] Finally, the screw 4 further has an adjusting groove 41 at the top end. The adjusting groove 41 is in the shape of a straight groove, a cross-shaped groove (not shown) or a rice-shaped groove (not shown). The user can use a hand tool to adjust the tightness of the valve knob 3 relative to the control assembly 2.
Claims
1. A valve structure with switch display function, comprising: a valve body having a mounting portion at a top end, the mounting portion being provided with a control assembly, the control assembly being partially embedded in the mounting portion, and a portion of the control assembly being exposed outside the mounting portion and forming a pressing platform, the control assembly being capable of limiting and controlling the opening and closing of the valve body; a valve knob being sleeved on the portion of the control assembly exposed outside the mounting portion, and the rotation of the valve knob being capable of controlling the opening and closing of the valve body by the control assembly; and a recognition member being movably mounted in a combined hole of the valve knob, the combined hole penetrating through the top end and the bottom end of the valve knob, the recognition member comprising a recognition portion and a pressing portion, one end of the pressing portion being connected to the bottom surface of the recognition portion, and the other end of the pressing portion penetrating through the combined hole and normally abutting against the pressing platform, the rotation of the valve knob controlling the displacement of the recognition member, and when the valve knob rotates and approaches the valve body, the pressing portion of the recognition member abuts against the pressing platform, so that the recognition portion is exposed outside the aperture of the combined hole, and when the valve knob rotates and moves away from the valve body, the recognition member gradually sinks into the combined hole, so that the recognition portion is located inside the combined hole.
2. The valve structure with switch display function according to claim 1, wherein the recognition portion of the recognition member is further divided into a direction recognition area and a switch recognition area, the direction recognition area being provided with an arrow recognition end at one end and a text recognition image being engraved on the top surface of the direction recognition area, and the switch recognition area being provided with a text judgment image being engraved on the top surface.
3. The valve structure with switch display function according to claim 2, wherein the combined hole is further divided into a first hole area and a second hole area, the first hole area and the second hole area being in communication, the hole type of the first hole area corresponding to the shape of the direction recognition area, and the second hole area corresponding to the shape of the switch recognition area, and further, two side walls at the connection between the first hole area and the second hole area extending in opposite directions, each of the two side walls separating the installation of the direction recognition area and the switch recognition area.
4. The valve structure with switch display function according to claim 3, wherein the bottom end of each of the two side walls at the connection between the first hole area and the second hole area further forms a limiting portion, when the valve knob rotates and gradually moves away from the pressing platform, the recognition portion of the recognition member gradually sinks into the combined hole, and the connecting portion between the recognition portion and the pressing portion abuts against the limiting portion.
5. The valve structure with switch display function according to claim 1, wherein a combined hole is further provided at the position where the valve knob is sleeved on the control assembly, the exposed portion of the control assembly being inserted from the bottom end of the combined hole, and a screw being inserted from the top end of the combined hole and being locked on the control assembly, the top end of the screw being further provided with an adjusting groove, the adjusting groove being in the shape of a straight slot, a cross slot or a rice-shaped slot. 6. The valve structure with switch display function as claimed in claim 5, wherein the combination hole is further divided into an upper hole section, a lower hole section and a partition rib between the upper hole section and the lower hole section, the hole diameter of the upper hole section is larger than that of the lower hole section, the upper hole section is in communication with the combination hole, the end surface of the upper hole section is further annularly convex with a plurality of anti-slip ribs, the screw is inserted into the combination hole and tightly abuts against each anti-slip rib by the control assembly, and part of the control assembly is inserted into the lower hole section and abuts against the partition rib.
7. The valve structure with switch display function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the actuating portion of the identification member is further provided with a split groove and a guide cone annular surface around the split groove, the inner wall of the combination hole is further provided with a limiting rib, the limiting rib limits the hole diameter of the combination hole, the identification member is inserted into the combination hole by abutting the guide cone annular surface against the limiting rib, the split groove is elastically deformed to be inwardly contracted, the actuating portion can pass through the limiting rib and then elastically returns to be stopped by the limiting rib.
8. The valve structure with switch display function as claimed in claim 7, wherein a spring is further provided around the actuating portion of the identification member, one end of the spring abuts against the limiting rib, the other end of the spring abuts against a stop portion protruded from the actuating portion, and the guide cone annular surface is connected to the edge of the stop portion.
Citation Information
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