Thermal management method and apparatus, and vehicle, electronic device and storage medium

By prioritizing the heat source management method, multiple heat sources inside the vehicle are used for heating, which solves the problem of high power consumption of the electric heater in pure electric mode and improves the pure electric range of the vehicle.

WO2026001863A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-01-02SHANGHAI LIXIANG AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2025/102604
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-06-24
Filing Date
2025-06-20
Publication Date
2026-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In pure electric mode, the water heater consumes a large amount of battery power, resulting in a reduction in the vehicle's pure electric range.

Method used

After receiving a heating request, the system confirms the target vehicle's driving mode and determines the target heating source according to the priority order of the heating sources. It then uses the engine cooling water circuit, battery cooling/heating circuit, electric drive cooling water circuit, and electric heater to provide heating. The electric heater works together with the auxiliary heat source to provide heating.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the power consumption of the electric heater, saves vehicle power, and increases the driving range in pure electric mode.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of vehicles. Disclosed are a thermal management method and apparatus, and a vehicle, an electronic device and a storage medium. The main technical solution comprises: after a heating request is received, confirming a target vehicle travelling mode, and confirming heat supply sources on the basis of the target vehicle travelling mode; on the basis of the priority order of the heat supply sources, determining a target heat supply source that meets a heat supply condition; and in response to the heating request, executing heating on the basis of the target heat supply source. Heat supply sources corresponding to a travelling mode are prioritized, and after a heating request is received, a target heat supply source is determined on the basis of the priority order of the heat supply sources corresponding to the current travelling mode and conditions corresponding to the heat supply sources, the target heat supply source is used for supplying heat, the heat supply sources in a vehicle are used as heat sources, and when an electric heater is used for heating, an auxiliary heat source is used for auxiliary heating, thereby reducing the power consumption of the electric heater, saving on the electric power of the vehicle, and improving the driving range of the vehicle in a pure electric mode.
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Description

Thermal management method, device, vehicle, electronic device and storage medium

[0001] The present application claims priority from the Chinese patent application No. 2024108254847 entitled "Thermal management system, method, vehicle, device, electronic device and storage medium" and filed with the China Patent Office on June 24, 2024, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. TECHNICAL FIELD

[0002] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular, to a thermal management method, device, vehicle, electronic device and storage medium. BACKGROUND

[0003] At present, as a necessary configuration of a vehicle, air conditioners are increasingly relied on by customers. Most extended-range electric vehicles use a water positive coefficient (WPCT) as a heat source in a pure electric mode. However, in the pure electric mode, the WPCT is provided with electric energy from a battery system to generate heat for heating. This method consumes a large amount of battery power and reduces the pure electric range of the vehicle. SUMMARY

[0004] The present disclosure provides a thermal management method, device, vehicle, electronic device and storage medium. The main purpose is to solve the problem that the WPCT consumes a large amount of battery power and reduces the pure electric range in the pure electric mode.

[0005] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a thermal management method is provided, comprising:

[0006] After receiving a heating request, a target vehicle driving mode is confirmed, and each heat source is confirmed according to the target vehicle driving mode;

[0007] A target heat source meeting a heating condition is determined according to a priority order of each heat source, wherein the priority order of the heat source is engine cooling water circuit, battery cooling / heating circuit, electric drive cooling water circuit and electric heater in sequence, and the electric heater and an auxiliary heat source jointly perform heating;

[0008] After determining the target heat source meeting the heating condition according to the priority order, heating is performed based on the target heat source in response to the heating request.

[0009] Optionally, the confirmation of the target vehicle driving mode and the confirmation of each heat source according to the target vehicle driving mode comprise:

[0010] In a case where it is determined that the target vehicle driving mode is the range-extended mode, the heating source in the range-extended mode is determined as a combination of one or more of the engine cooling water circuit, the electric heater, and the electric drive water circuit according to a preset heating source determination rule.

[0011] Optionally, when the heating request comprises at least one of an air conditioning warm air request and a battery heating request, the target heating source satisfying the heating condition is determined according to the priority order of each heating source, comprising:

[0012] determining whether the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to a preset battery target water temperature;

[0013] if it is determined that the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset battery target water temperature, the engine cooling water circuit is determined as the target heating source for the air conditioning warm air and the battery;

[0014] if it is determined that the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is less than the preset battery target water temperature, it is determined whether the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to a preset air conditioning target water temperature, wherein the preset battery target water temperature is greater than the preset air conditioning target water temperature;

[0015] if it is determined that the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset air conditioning target water temperature, the engine cooling water circuit is determined as the target heating source for the air conditioning warm air, and the electric drive cooling water circuit is determined as the target heating source for the battery;

[0016] if the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is less than the preset air conditioning target water temperature, the engine cooling water circuit and the electric heater are determined as the target heating source for the air conditioning warm air, and the electric drive cooling water circuit is determined as the target heating source for the battery.

[0017] Optionally, the target vehicle driving mode is confirmed, and each heating source is further confirmed according to the target vehicle driving mode, comprising:

[0018] In a case where it is determined that the target vehicle driving mode is the pure electric mode, the heating source in the pure electric mode is determined as a combination of one or more of the battery cooling / heating circuit, the electric drive cooling water circuit, and the electric heater according to the preset heating source determination rule.

[0019] Optionally, the target heating source satisfying the heating condition is determined according to the priority order of each heating source, comprising:

[0020] determining whether the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to a preset battery temperature threshold;

[0021] If it is determined that the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating loop is greater than or equal to a preset battery temperature threshold, it is determined that the battery cooling / heating loop and the electric heater are the target heat sources of the air-conditioning warm air;

[0022] If it is determined that the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating loop is less than the preset battery temperature threshold, it is determined whether the water temperature of the electric drive cooling water loop is greater than or equal to a preset electric drive cooling water loop temperature threshold;

[0023] If it is determined that the water temperature of the electric drive cooling water loop is greater than or equal to the preset electric drive cooling water loop temperature threshold, it is determined that the electric drive cooling water loop and the electric heater are the target heat sources of the air-conditioning warm air;

[0024] If it is determined that the water temperature of the electric drive cooling water loop is less than the preset electric drive cooling water loop temperature threshold, it is determined that the electric heater is the target heat source of the air-conditioning warm air.

[0025] Optionally, the determination that the electric heater is the target heat source of the air-conditioning warm air further comprises:

[0026] determining whether the ambient temperature outside the vehicle is greater than or equal to a preset ambient temperature threshold;

[0027] If it is determined that the ambient temperature outside the vehicle is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature threshold, it is determined that the electric heater and the auxiliary heat source are the target heat sources of the air-conditioning warm air.

[0028] Optionally, after determining whether the water temperature of the electric drive cooling water loop is greater than or equal to the preset electric drive cooling water loop temperature threshold, the method further comprises:

[0029] If it is determined that the water temperature of the electric drive cooling water loop is less than the preset electric drive cooling water loop temperature threshold, the electric drive cooling water loop is controlled to circulate the stored heat until the water temperature of the electric drive water loop is greater than or equal to the preset electric drive water loop temperature threshold, and then the electric drive water loop and the electric heater are re-determined as the target heat sources of the air-conditioning warm air.

[0030] Optionally, after determining whether the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating loop is greater than or equal to the preset battery temperature threshold, the method further comprises:

[0031] If it is determined that the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating loop is less than the preset battery temperature threshold, the battery cooling / heating loop is controlled to circulate the stored heat until the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating loop is greater than or equal to the preset battery temperature threshold, and then the battery cooling / heating loop and the electric heater are re-determined as the target heat sources of the air-conditioning warm air.

[0032] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a heat management device is provided, comprising:

[0033] A confirmation unit is configured to confirm a target vehicle driving mode after receiving a heating request, and to confirm each heating source according to the target vehicle driving mode;

[0034] A determination unit is configured to determine a target heating source satisfying a heating condition according to a priority order of each heating source, wherein the priority order of the heating source is in turn: an engine cooling water circuit, a battery cooling / heating circuit, an electric drive cooling water circuit, and an electric heater, wherein the electric heater and an auxiliary heat source jointly perform heating;

[0035] An execution unit is configured to perform heating based on the target heating source in response to the heating request after determining the target heating source satisfying the heating condition according to the priority order.

[0036] Optionally, the confirmation unit is further configured to:

[0037] In a case where the target vehicle driving mode is determined to be a range extending mode, a heating source in the range extending mode is determined to be a combination of one or more of the engine cooling water circuit, the electric heater, and the electric drive water circuit according to a preset heating source determination rule.

[0038] Optionally, when the heating request comprises at least one of an air conditioner warm air request and a battery heating request, the determination unit comprises:

[0039] A first judgment module is configured to judge whether a water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to a preset battery target water temperature;

[0040] A first determination module is configured to determine the engine cooling water circuit as the target heating source of the air conditioner warm air and the battery when it is determined that the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset battery target water temperature;

[0041] A second judgment module is configured to judge whether the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to a preset air conditioner target water temperature when it is determined that the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is less than the preset battery target water temperature, wherein the preset battery target water temperature is greater than the preset air conditioner target water temperature;

[0042] A second determination module is configured to determine the engine cooling water circuit as the target heating source of the air conditioner warm air and the electric drive cooling water circuit as the target heating source of the battery when it is determined that the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset air conditioner target water temperature;

[0043] determining that the engine cooling water circuit and the electric heater are the target heat sources for the air-conditioning warm air, and determining that the electric driving cooling water circuit is the target heat source for the battery, when the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is less than the preset air-conditioning target water temperature.

[0044] Optionally, the confirmation unit is further configured to:

[0045] determining, according to the preset heat source determination rule, that the heat source in the pure electric mode is a combination of one or more of the battery cooling / heating circuit, the electric driving cooling water circuit and the electric heater.

[0046] Optionally, the determination unit further comprises:

[0047] a third determination module configured to determine whether the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to a preset battery temperature threshold value;

[0048] a fourth determination module configured to determine that the battery cooling / heating circuit and the electric heater are the target heat sources for the air-conditioning warm air when it is determined that the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to the preset battery temperature threshold value;

[0049] a fourth determination module configured to determine whether the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to a preset battery temperature threshold value;

[0050] a fifth determination module configured to determine that the electric driving cooling water circuit and the electric heater are the target heat sources for the air-conditioning warm air when it is determined that the water temperature of the electric driving cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset electric driving cooling water circuit temperature threshold value;

[0051] a sixth determination module configured to determine that the electric heater is the target heat source for the air-conditioning warm air when it is determined that the water temperature of the electric driving cooling water circuit is less than the preset electric driving cooling water circuit temperature threshold value.

[0052] Optionally, the sixth determination module is further configured to:

[0053] determining whether the ambient temperature outside the vehicle is greater than or equal to a preset ambient temperature threshold value;

[0054] determining that the electric heater and the auxiliary heat source are the target heat sources for the air-conditioning warm air if it is determined that the ambient temperature outside the vehicle is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature threshold value.

[0055] Optionally, after the fourth judging module judges whether the water temperature of the electrically-driven cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to a preset electrically-driven cooling water circuit temperature threshold, the device further comprises:

[0056] a first heat storage unit, configured to, when it is determined that the water temperature of the electrically-driven cooling water circuit is less than the preset electrically-driven cooling water circuit temperature threshold, control the electrically-driven cooling water circuit to circulate heat storage until the water temperature of the electrically-driven water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset electrically-driven water circuit temperature threshold, and then re-determine the electrically-driven water circuit and the electric heater as the target heat source of the air conditioning warm air.

[0057] Optionally, after the third judging module judges whether the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to a preset battery temperature threshold, the device further comprises:

[0058] a second heat storage unit, configured to, when it is determined that the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is less than the preset battery temperature threshold, control the battery cooling / heating circuit to circulate heat storage until the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to the preset battery temperature threshold, and then re-determine the battery cooling / heating circuit and the electric heater as the target heat source of the air conditioning warm air.

[0059] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a vehicle is provided, which comprises the heat management device of the foregoing second aspect.

[0060] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, comprising:

[0061] at least one processor; and

[0062] a memory connected with the at least one processor in communication; wherein,

[0063] the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of the foregoing first aspect.

[0064] According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions is provided, wherein the computer instructions are used to make the computer perform the method of the foregoing first aspect.

[0065] According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of the foregoing first aspect.

[0066] The heat management method, device, vehicle, electronic device and storage medium provided by the present disclosure mainly include the following technical solutions: after receiving a heating request, a target vehicle driving mode is confirmed, and each heating source is confirmed according to the target vehicle driving mode; a target heating source meeting a heating condition is determined according to a priority order of each heating source, wherein the priority order of the heating source is engine cooling water circuit, battery cooling / heating circuit, electric drive cooling water circuit and electric heater in sequence, wherein the electric heater and an auxiliary heat source jointly perform heating; after the target heating source meeting the heating condition is determined according to the priority order, the heating is performed based on the target heating source in response to the heating request. Compared with the related art, the priority of each heating source corresponding to the driving mode is ordered, and the target heating source is determined according to the priority order of the heating source corresponding to the current driving mode and the condition corresponding to the heating source after receiving the heating request, and the heating is performed using the target heating source, each heating source (engine cooling water circuit, battery cooling / heating circuit, electric drive cooling water circuit and electric heater) in the vehicle is used as a heat source, and the auxiliary heating is performed using the auxiliary heat source when the electric heater is used for heating, thereby reducing the power consumption of the electric heater, saving the vehicle power and improving the driving range in the pure electric mode of the vehicle.

[0067] It should be understood that the content described in this part is not intended to identify key or important features of the embodiments of the present application, nor is it used to limit the scope of the present application. Other features of the present application will become apparent from the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0068] The accompanying drawings are used to better understand the present scheme and do not limit the present disclosure. Among them:

[0069] FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a heat management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0070] FIG. 2 is a flowchart of determining a target heating source according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0071] FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another heat management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0072] FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another heat management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0073] FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat management device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0074] FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another heat management device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0075] FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an example electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0076] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are presented for the purpose of illustration and description. It is to be understood that the embodiments described herein are exemplary only, and various changes and modifications can be made thereto without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. Also, for the purpose of clarity and the brevity of description, the description below omits the description of well-known functions and structures.

[0077] The heat management method, device, vehicle, electronic device and storage medium of the embodiments of the present disclosure are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0078] FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a heat management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0079] As shown in FIG. 1, the method comprises the following steps:

[0080] In step 101, after receiving a heating request, the driving mode of a target vehicle is determined, and each heat source is determined according to the driving mode of the target vehicle.

[0081] The heating request can be issued by a car machine or by a driver or passenger in the target vehicle based on a human-computer interaction interface. The present embodiment does not limit the heating request.

[0082] The driving mode can be a range-extending mode, a pure electric mode or an engine mode. The present embodiment does not limit the driving mode.

[0083] In step 102, a target heat source that meets a heating condition is determined according to the priority order of each heat source, wherein the priority order of the heat source is engine cooling water circuit, battery cooling / heating circuit, electric drive cooling water circuit and electric heater in sequence, and the electric heater and an auxiliary heat source jointly perform heating.

[0084] After determining each heat source corresponding to the driving mode of the target vehicle, whether each heat source meets the heating condition is determined according to the priority order of the heat source in sequence. If the heat source meets the heating condition, the current heat source is determined as the target heat source, and it is not necessary to compare all heat sources in sequence. It should be noted that different heat sources correspond to different heating conditions, and the heating condition is an empirical value which can be set according to actual needs. The present embodiment does not limit the heating condition.

[0085] In step 103, after determining the target heat source that meets the heating condition according to the priority order, heating is performed based on the target heat source in response to the heating request.

[0086] The heat management method provided by the present disclosure mainly comprises the following technical solutions: after receiving a heating request, a target vehicle driving mode is confirmed; target heating sources satisfying heating conditions are determined according to the target vehicle driving mode and the priority order of each heating source; wherein the priority order of the heating source is engine cooling water circuit, battery cooling / heating circuit, electric drive cooling water circuit and electric heater in turn, wherein the electric heater and an auxiliary heating source jointly perform heating; after the target heating source satisfying the heating condition is determined according to the priority order, the heating is performed based on the target heating source in response to the heating request. Compared with the related art, the priority of each heating source corresponding to the driving mode is ordered, and the target heating source is determined according to the priority order of the heating source corresponding to the current driving mode and the condition corresponding to the heating source after receiving the heating request, and the heating is performed using the target heating source, each heating source (engine cooling water circuit, battery cooling / heating circuit, electric drive cooling water circuit and electric heater) in the vehicle is used as a heat source, and the auxiliary heating source is used to assist the heating when the electric heater is used to perform the heating, thereby reducing the power consumption of the electric heater, saving the vehicle power and improving the driving range in the pure electric mode of the vehicle.

[0087] In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a judgment flow of a target heating source provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2, whether the range extending mode is the target vehicle driving mode confirmed in the embodiment of the present application; different driving modes have different power sources, so different heating sources are corresponded, therefore after the target vehicle driving mode is confirmed, the corresponding heating source is first confirmed, and the specific steps are as follows: in the case that the target vehicle driving mode is the range extending mode, the heating source in the range extending mode is determined to be a combination of one or more of the engine cooling water circuit, the electric heater and the electric drive water circuit according to a preset heating source determination rule.

[0088] According to the above embodiment, after the heating source corresponding to the range extending mode is determined, the target heating source is determined according to the priority order of each heating source; please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of a heat management method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure. When the heating request comprises at least one of the air conditioner warm air request and the battery heating request, it comprises:

[0089] Step 201: judging whether the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to a preset battery target water temperature.

[0090] In the extended range working condition, the priority order of each heat supply source is engine cooling water circuit > electric driving water circuit > electric heater, so when determining the target heat supply source, it is preferred to determine whether the engine cooling water circuit meets the heat supply condition; the preset battery target water temperature is an empirical value, which is different according to the target temperature of the battery, and the preset battery target water temperature is not limited in the embodiment of the application.

[0091] Step 202, if it is determined that the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset battery target water temperature, the engine cooling water circuit is determined as the target heat supply source of the air conditioner warm air and the battery.

[0092] Step 203, if it is determined that the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is less than the preset battery target water temperature, it is determined whether the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset air conditioner target water temperature, wherein the preset battery target water temperature is greater than the preset air conditioner target water temperature.

[0093] In the extended range working condition, when the air conditioner warm air request and the battery warm air request exist simultaneously in the heating request, the engine cooling water circuit preferentially supplies the air conditioner warm air circuit; the preset air conditioner target water temperature is an empirical value, which can be determined according to the air conditioner warm air setting temperature, air speed and the like, for example, the air conditioner warm air setting temperature is 24, the air speed is set to 3 gears, and the preset air conditioner target water temperature can be set to 76 degrees, and the preset battery target water temperature can be set to 80 degrees; it should be noted that the above data setting is only an exemplary description, and is not a limitation on specific parameters, and the preset battery target water temperature is not limited in the embodiment of the application.

[0094] Step 204, if it is determined that the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset air conditioner target water temperature, the engine cooling water circuit is determined as the target heat supply source of the air conditioner warm air, and the electric driving cooling water circuit is determined as the target heat supply source of the battery.

[0095] Please continue to refer to FIG. 2, mode 1 in FIG. 2 is that the engine cooling water circuit is the target heat supply source of the air conditioner warm air, and the electric driving cooling water circuit is determined as the target heat supply source of the battery, and whether the engine outlet water temperature > air conditioner target water temperature in FIG. 2 is to determine whether the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset air conditioner target water temperature.

[0096] Step 205, if the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is less than the preset air conditioner target water temperature, the engine cooling water circuit and the electric heater are determined as the target heat supply source of the air conditioner warm air, and the electric driving cooling water circuit is determined as the target heat supply source of the battery.

[0097] Please continue to refer to FIG. 2, mode 2 in FIG. 2 is that the engine cooling water circuit and the electric heater are determined as the target heat source of the air conditioner warm air, and the electric drive cooling water circuit is determined as the target heat source of the battery; when the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is less than the preset air conditioner target water temperature, the electric heater is used for auxiliary heating, so that the water temperature is greater than or equal to the air conditioner target water temperature, and the heat supply to the air conditioner warm air is realized.

[0098] In an implementable manner of the embodiment of the present application, the electric heater can be a water heater (Water Positive Coefficient, WPCT) or a resistance wire heater, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

[0099] In an implementable manner of the embodiment of the present application, in a case where the target vehicle driving mode is determined as the pure electric mode, according to the preset heat source determination rule, the heat source in the pure electric mode is determined as a combination of one or more heat sources of the battery cooling / heating circuit, the electric drive cooling water circuit and the electric heater. After confirming the heat source corresponding to the driving mode, the target heat source is confirmed according to the priority order of each heat source; please refer to FIG. 4, which is a flowchart of a heat management method provided by the embodiment of the present application, including:

[0100] Step 301, determining whether the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to a preset battery temperature threshold.

[0101] Please continue to refer to FIG. 2, battery temperature> 25 in FIG. 2 is that the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is determined whether it is greater than or equal to the preset battery temperature threshold; it should be noted that the battery temperature> 25 in FIG. 2 is only an example for illustration, and is not a limitation on the specific preset battery temperature threshold. The preset battery temperature threshold is an empirical value, which can be set according to the battery working temperature, the environment temperature and the like, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.

[0102] Step 302, if it is determined that the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to the preset battery temperature threshold, then the battery cooling / heating circuit and the electric heater are determined as the target heat source of the air conditioner warm air.

[0103] Please continue to refer to FIG. 2, mode 3 in FIG. 2 is that the battery cooling / heating circuit and the electric heater are the target heat source of the air conditioner warm air; because the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is low, it cannot meet the air conditioner heating demand, so the electric heater needs to be used for auxiliary heating, so that the water temperature reaches the preset air conditioner target water temperature, to realize the heating of the air conditioner warm air.

[0104] Step 303, if it is determined that the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is less than the preset battery temperature threshold, it is determined whether the water temperature of the electric drive cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset electric drive cooling water circuit temperature threshold.

[0105] Please continue to refer to FIG. 2, the electric drive circuit water temperature-ambient temperature> 10 and>-10 in FIG. 2 is the determination of whether the water temperature of the electric drive cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset electric drive cooling water circuit temperature threshold in the embodiment of the application; the preset electric drive cooling water circuit temperature threshold is an empirical value, which can be set according to the ambient temperature and the electric drive working condition of the vehicle, for example, it can be set as the electric drive circuit water temperature-ambient temperature> 10 and>-10 in FIG. 2. It should be noted that the determination condition in FIG. 2 is only an exemplary description, and is not a specific limitation on the preset electric drive cooling water circuit temperature threshold. The embodiment of the application does not limit this.

[0106] In an implementable manner of the embodiment of the application, if it is determined that the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is less than the preset battery temperature threshold, the battery cooling / heating circuit is controlled to circulate heat storage until the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to the preset battery temperature threshold, and then the battery cooling / heating circuit and the electric heater are re-determined as the target heat source of the air conditioning warm air.

[0107] Step 304, if it is determined that the water temperature of the electric drive cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset electric drive cooling water circuit temperature threshold, the electric drive cooling water circuit and the electric heater are determined as the target heat source of the air conditioning warm air.

[0108] Please continue to refer to FIG. 2, mode 4 in FIG. 2 is the determination of the electric drive cooling water circuit and the electric heater as the target heat source of the air conditioning warm air in the embodiment of the application. The water temperature of the electric drive cooling water circuit is low, which is less than the preset air conditioning target water temperature, so the electric heater needs to be used for auxiliary heating to make the water temperature meet the demand of the air conditioning warm air, so as to realize the heat supply to the air conditioning warm air.

[0109] In an implementable manner of the embodiment of the application, if it is determined that the water temperature of the electric drive cooling water circuit is less than the preset electric drive cooling water circuit temperature threshold, the electric drive cooling water circuit is controlled to circulate heat storage until the water temperature of the vehicle electric drive water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset vehicle electric drive water circuit temperature threshold, and then the electric drive water circuit and the electric heater are re-determined as the target heat source of the air conditioning warm air. Please continue to refer to FIG. 2, mode 7 in FIG. 2 is the electric drive cooling water circuit heat storage in the embodiment of the application.

[0110] Step 305, if it is determined that the water temperature of the electrically driven cooling water circuit is less than the preset electrically driven cooling water circuit temperature threshold, it is determined that the electric heater is the target heat source of the air conditioning warm air.

[0111] Please continue to refer to FIG. 2, mode 5 in FIG. 2 is that the electric heater is the target heat source of the air conditioning warm air in the embodiment of the application.

[0112] In an implementable manner of the embodiment of the application, the electric heater consumes a large amount of battery power, so when the electric heater is used, it is further determined whether there is still another heat source available; please refer to FIG. 2, ring temperature <-10 in FIG. 2 is to determine whether the ambient temperature outside the vehicle is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature threshold in the embodiment of the application; if it is determined that the ambient temperature outside the vehicle is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature threshold, it is determined that the electric heater and the auxiliary heat source are the target heat source of the air conditioning warm air. In an implementable manner of the embodiment of the application, the auxiliary heat source can be an air heat pump, and the preset ambient temperature threshold is an empirical value, which can be set according to the working condition of the heat pump, such as ring temperature <-10 shown in FIG. 2, etc. It should be noted that the ring temperature <-10 shown in FIG. 2 is only an example for illustration, and is not a specific limitation on the specific preset ambient temperature threshold, which is not limited in the embodiment of the application. Mode 6 in FIG. 2 is to determine that the electric heater and the air heat pump are the target heat source of the air conditioning warm air in the embodiment of the application.

[0113] Corresponding to the above-mentioned heat management method, the application also proposes a heat management device. Since the device embodiment of the application corresponds to the above-mentioned method embodiment, for the details not disclosed in the device embodiment, please refer to the above-mentioned method embodiment, which will not be described in detail in the application.

[0114] FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a heat management device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in FIG. 5, which comprises:

[0115] The confirmation unit 41 is configured to confirm the target vehicle driving mode after receiving the heating request, and confirm each heat source according to the target vehicle driving mode.

[0116] The determination unit 42 is configured to determine the target heat source meeting the heating condition according to the priority order of each heat source, wherein the priority order of the heat source is in turn: the engine cooling water circuit, the battery cooling / heating circuit, the electrically driven cooling water circuit, and the electric heater, wherein the electric heater and the auxiliary heat source jointly perform heating.

[0117] The execution unit 43 is configured to perform heating based on the target heat source in response to the heating request after determining the target heat source meeting the heating condition according to the priority order.

[0118] The heat management device provided by the present disclosure mainly comprises the following technical solutions: after receiving a heating request, a target vehicle driving mode is confirmed; target heat sources satisfying a heating condition are determined according to the target vehicle driving mode and the priority order of each heat source; wherein the priority order of the heat sources is: an engine cooling water circuit, a battery cooling / heating circuit, an electric drive cooling water circuit, and an electric heater, wherein the electric heater and an auxiliary heat source jointly perform heating; after the target heat sources satisfying the heating condition are determined according to the priority order, the heating is performed based on the target heat sources in response to the heating request. Compared with the related art, the priority of each heat source corresponding to the driving mode is ordered, and the target heat source is determined according to the priority order of the heat source corresponding to the current driving mode and the condition corresponding to the heat source after receiving the heating request, and the heat is supplied by using the target heat source, each heat source (engine cooling water circuit, battery cooling / heating circuit, electric drive cooling water circuit, and electric heater) in the vehicle is used as a heat source, and the auxiliary heat source is used to assist the heating when the electric heater is used to perform the heating, thereby reducing the power consumption of the electric heater, saving the vehicle power, and improving the driving range in the pure electric mode of the vehicle.

[0119] Further, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, the confirmation unit is further configured to:

[0120] In a case where the target vehicle driving mode is determined to be the range extending mode, the heat source in the range extending mode is determined to be a combination of one or more heat sources in the engine cooling water circuit, the electric heater, and the electric drive water circuit according to a preset heat source determination rule.

[0121] Further, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, when the heating request comprises at least one of an air conditioner warm air request and a battery heating request, the determination unit 42 comprises:

[0122] The first judgment module 421 is configured to judge whether the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to a preset battery target water temperature.

[0123] The first determination module 422 is configured to determine the engine cooling water circuit as the target heat source of the air conditioner warm air and the battery when it is determined that the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset battery target water temperature.

[0124] The second judgment module 423 is configured to judge whether the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to a preset air conditioner target water temperature when it is determined that the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is less than the preset battery target water temperature, wherein the preset battery target water temperature is greater than the preset air conditioner target water temperature.

[0125] The second determining module 424 is configured to determine that the engine cooling water circuit is the target heat source for the air-conditioning warm air and that the electric driving cooling water circuit is the target heat source for the battery when it is determined that the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset air-conditioning target water temperature.

[0126] The third determining module 425 is configured to determine that the engine cooling water circuit and the electric heater are the target heat sources for the air-conditioning warm air and that the electric driving cooling water circuit is the target heat source for the battery when it is determined that the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is less than the preset air-conditioning target water temperature.

[0127] Further, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, the confirming unit 41 is further configured to:

[0128] In a case where it is determined that the target vehicle driving mode is the pure electric mode, the heat source in the pure electric mode is determined to be a combination of one or more heat sources of the battery cooling / heating circuit, the electric driving cooling water circuit and the electric heater according to the preset heat source determination rule.

[0129] Further, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the determining unit 42 further includes:

[0130] The third judging module 426 is configured to judge whether the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to a preset battery temperature threshold.

[0131] The fourth determining module 427 is configured to determine that the battery cooling / heating circuit and the electric heater are the target heat sources for the air-conditioning warm air when it is determined that the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to the preset battery temperature threshold.

[0132] The fourth judging module 428 is configured to judge whether the water temperature of the electric driving cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to a preset electric driving cooling water circuit temperature threshold when it is determined that the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is less than the preset battery temperature threshold.

[0133] The fifth determining module 429 is configured to determine that the electric driving cooling water circuit and the electric heater are the target heat sources for the air-conditioning warm air when it is determined that the water temperature of the electric driving cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset electric driving cooling water circuit temperature threshold.

[0134] The sixth determining module 4210 is configured to determine that the electric heater is the target heat source for the air-conditioning warm air when it is determined that the water temperature of the electric driving cooling water circuit is less than the preset electric driving cooling water circuit temperature threshold.

[0135] Further, in a possible implementation of the embodiment, the sixth determining module 4210 is further configured to:

[0136] determine whether the ambient temperature outside the vehicle is greater than or equal to a preset ambient temperature threshold value;

[0137] If it is determined that the ambient temperature outside the vehicle is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature threshold value, it is determined that the electric heater and the auxiliary heat source are target heat sources of the air-conditioning warm air.

[0138] Further, in a possible implementation of the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, after the fourth determining module 428 determines whether the water temperature of the electric drive cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to a preset electric drive cooling water circuit temperature threshold value, the device further includes:

[0139] a first heat storage unit 44 configured to, when it is determined that the water temperature of the electric drive cooling water circuit is less than the preset electric drive cooling water circuit temperature threshold value, control the electric drive cooling water circuit to circulate heat storage until the water temperature of the electric drive water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset electric drive water circuit temperature threshold value, and then re-determine the electric drive water circuit and the electric heater as the target heat sources of the air-conditioning warm air.

[0140] Further, in a possible implementation of the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, after the third determining module determines whether the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to a preset battery temperature threshold value, the device further includes:

[0141] a second heat storage unit 45 configured to, when it is determined that the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is less than the preset battery temperature threshold value, control the battery cooling / heating circuit to circulate heat storage until the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to the preset battery temperature threshold value, and then re-determine the battery cooling / heating circuit and the electric heater as the target heat sources of the air-conditioning warm air.

[0142] It should be noted that the foregoing explanation and description of the method embodiment also apply to the device of the present embodiment, and the principle is the same, which is not limited in the present embodiment.

[0143] According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, a readable storage medium and a computer program product.

[0144] FIG. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of an example electronic device 500 that can be used to implement embodiments of the present disclosure. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other appropriate computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital assistants, cellular telephones, smartphones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown here, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are meant to be examples only, and are not intended to limit the implementations of the present disclosure described and / or claimed in this document.

[0145] As shown in FIG. 7, the device 500 includes a computing unit 501 that can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a computer program stored in a ROM (Read-Only Memory) 502 or a computer program loaded into a RAM (Random Access Memory) 503 from the storage unit 508. In the RAM 503, various programs and data required for the operation of the device 500 can also be stored. The computing unit 501, the ROM 502, and the RAM 503 are connected to each other through a bus 504. An I / O (Input / Output) interface 505 is also connected to the bus 504.

[0146] Various components in the device 500 are connected to the I / O interface 505, including an input unit 506, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 507, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 508, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc.; and a communication unit 509, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 509 allows the device 500 to exchange information / data with other devices through a computer network, such as the Internet, and / or various telecommunication networks.

[0147] The computing unit 501 can be various general and / or special purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the computing unit 501 include, but are not limited to, a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a GPU (Graphic Processing Units), various special-purpose AI (Artificial Intelligence) computing chips, various computing units running machine learning model algorithms, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), and any appropriate processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The computing unit 501 performs various methods and processes described above, such as the thermal management method. For example, in some embodiments, the thermal management method can be implemented as a computer software program, which is tangibly embodied in a machine-readable medium, such as the storage unit 508. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program can be loaded and / or installed onto the device 500 via the ROM 502 and / or the communication unit 509. When the computer program is loaded onto the RAM 503 and executed by the computing unit 501, one or more steps of the methods described above can be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the computing unit 501 can be configured to perform the aforementioned thermal management method by any other appropriate means, such as by means of firmware.

[0148] Various implementations of the systems and techniques described above herein can be realized in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuitry, a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), an Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an Application Specific Standard Product (ASSP), a System on Chip (SOC), a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various implementations can include implementation in one or more computer programs that are executable and / or interpretable on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which can be special or general purpose, coupled to receive data and instructions from, and to transmit data and instructions to, a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device.

[0149] Program code for carrying out methods of the present disclosure can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. The program code can be provided to a processor or controller of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the program code, when executed by the processor or controller, produces the functions / operations specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams. The program code can be executed entirely on a machine, partially on a machine, partially on a machine and partially on a remote machine or entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0150] In the context of the present disclosure, a machine-readable medium can be a tangible medium that contains or stores a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The machine-readable medium can be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium can include but is not limited to an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of the machine-readable storage medium will include one or more lines of electrical connections, portable computer disks, hard disk drives, RAM, ROM, EPROM (Electrically Programmable Read-Only-Memory), or flash memory, fiber optics, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0151] To provide for interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described here can be implemented on a computer having a display device (e.g., a CRT (Cathode-Ray Tube) or LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) monitor) for displaying information to the user and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball) by which the user can provide input to the computer. Other kinds of devices can be used to provide for interaction with a user as well; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form, including acoustic, speech, or tactile input.

[0152] The systems and techniques described herein can be implemented in a computing system that includes a back end component, e.g., as a data server, or that includes a middleware component, e.g., an application server, or that includes a front end component, e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a Web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described herein, or any combination of such back end, middleware, or front end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication, e.g., a communication network. Examples of communication networks include a LAN (Local Area Network), a WAN (Wide Area Network), the Internet, and a blockchain network.

[0153] The computer system can include clients and servers. A client and server are generally remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server is generally established using computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other. A server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a host product in the cloud computing service system, to solve the defects of large management difficulty and weak business scalability in traditional physical host and VPS service ("Virtual Private Server", or simply "VPS"). The server can also be a server of a distributed system, or a server combined with a blockchain.

[0154] It should be noted that artificial intelligence is a discipline that studies enabling computers to simulate some thinking processes and intelligent behaviors of people (such as learning, reasoning, thinking, planning, etc.), both hardware and software technologies. Artificial intelligence hardware technology generally includes technologies such as sensors, special artificial intelligence chips, cloud computing, distributed storage, big data processing, etc.; artificial intelligence software technology mainly includes computer vision technology, speech recognition technology, natural language processing technology, and machine learning / deep learning, big data processing technology, knowledge graph technology, etc. several major directions.

[0155] It should be understood that the various forms of flow shown above can be used to reorder, add or delete steps. For example, each step described in the present disclosure can be executed in parallel, sequentially or in a different order, as long as the desired results of the technical solutions disclosed in the present disclosure can be achieved, which is not limited herein.

[0156] The above detailed description does not limit the scope of the disclosure. Various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and alternatives can be made to the detailed description. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principle of the disclosure shall be included in the scope of the disclosure.

Claims

1. A thermal management method, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: After receiving the heating request, the target vehicle driving mode is determined, and each heating source is determined according to the target vehicle driving mode; According to the priority order of each heating source, the target heating source meeting the heating condition is determined; wherein the priority order of the heating source is engine cooling water circuit, battery cooling / heating circuit, electric drive cooling water circuit and electric heater in turn, wherein the electric heater and auxiliary heat source jointly perform heating; In response to the heating request, heating is performed based on the target heating source.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The determination of the target vehicle driving mode and the determination of each heating source according to the target vehicle driving mode comprises: In the case where the target vehicle driving mode is determined as the range extending mode, according to the preset heating source determination rule, the heating source in the range extending mode is determined as the combination of one or more heating sources in the engine cooling water circuit, the electric heater and the electric drive water circuit.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein, When the heating request includes at least one of the air conditioning warm air request and the battery heating request, the determination of the target heating source meeting the heating condition according to the priority order of each heating source comprises: Determine whether the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset battery target water temperature; If it is determined that the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset battery target water temperature, the engine cooling water circuit is determined as the target heating source of the air conditioning warm air and the battery; If it is determined that the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is less than the preset battery target water temperature, determine whether the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset air conditioning target water temperature, wherein the preset battery target water temperature is greater than the preset air conditioning target water temperature; If it is determined that the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset air conditioning target water temperature, the engine cooling water circuit is determined as the target heating source of the air conditioning warm air, and the electric drive cooling water circuit is determined as the target heating source of the battery; If the water temperature of the engine cooling water circuit is less than the preset air conditioning target water temperature, the engine cooling water circuit and the electric heater are determined as the target heating source of the air conditioning warm air, and the electric drive cooling water circuit is determined as the target heating source of the battery.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The determination of the target vehicle driving mode and the determination of each heating source according to the target vehicle driving mode further comprises: In the case where the target vehicle driving mode is determined as the pure electric mode, according to the preset heating source determination rule, the heating source in the pure electric mode is determined as the combination of one or more heating sources in the battery cooling / heating circuit, the electric drive cooling water circuit and the electric heater.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The determination of the target heating source meeting the heating condition according to the priority order of each heating source comprises: Determine whether the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to the preset battery temperature threshold; If it is determined that the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to the preset battery temperature threshold, the battery cooling / heating circuit and the electric heater are determined as the target heating source of the air conditioning warm air; If it is determined that the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is less than the preset battery temperature threshold, it is determined whether the water temperature of the electric drive cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to a preset electric drive cooling water circuit temperature threshold; If it is determined that the water temperature of the electric drive cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset electric drive cooling water circuit temperature threshold, the electric drive cooling water circuit and the electric heater are determined to be the target heat sources of the air conditioning warm air. If it is determined that the water temperature of the electric drive cooling water circuit is less than the preset electric drive cooling water circuit temperature threshold, the electric heater is determined to be the target heat source of the air conditioning warm air.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein, The determination of the electric heater as the target heat source of the air conditioning warm air further includes: determining whether the ambient temperature outside the vehicle is greater than or equal to a preset ambient temperature threshold; If it is determined that the ambient temperature outside the vehicle is greater than or equal to the preset ambient temperature threshold, the electric heater and the auxiliary heat source are determined to be the target heat sources of the air conditioning warm air.

7. The method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, After determining whether the water temperature of the electric drive cooling water circuit is greater than or equal to the preset electric drive cooling water circuit temperature threshold, the method further includes: If it is determined that the water temperature of the electric drive cooling water circuit is less than the preset electric drive cooling water circuit temperature threshold, the electric drive cooling water circuit is controlled to circulate the stored heat until the water temperature of the vehicle electric drive water circuit is greater than or equal to a preset vehicle electric drive water circuit temperature threshold, and then the electric drive water circuit and the electric heater are re-determined to be the target heat sources of the air conditioning warm air.

8. The method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, After determining whether the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to the preset battery temperature threshold, the method further includes: If it is determined that the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is less than the preset battery temperature threshold, the battery cooling / heating circuit is controlled to circulate the stored heat until the water temperature of the battery cooling / heating circuit is greater than or equal to the preset battery temperature threshold, and then the battery cooling / heating circuit and the electric heater are re-determined to be the target heat sources of the air conditioning warm air.

9. A thermal management device, characterized by, It includes: a confirmation unit configured to confirm a target vehicle driving mode after receiving a heating request, and confirm each heat source according to the target vehicle driving mode; a determination unit configured to determine a target heat source that meets a heating condition according to a priority order of each heat source, wherein the priority order of the heat source is in turn: engine cooling water circuit, battery cooling / heating circuit, electric drive cooling water circuit, electric heater, and wherein the electric heater and auxiliary heat source jointly perform heating; an execution unit configured to perform heating based on the target heat source in response to the heating request after determining the target heat source that meets the heating condition according to the priority order.

10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The vehicle includes the heat management device of claim 9.

11. An electronic device, comprising: It includes: at least one processor; and a memory connected in communication with the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1-8.

12. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, wherein, The computer instructions are for causing the computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1-8.

13. A computer program product, characterised in that, A computer program comprising instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the method according to any one of claims 1-8.

Citation Information

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