Information identifying method, information receiving method, communication device, and communication system
By identifying the device's dRU and/or UEQM transmission-supported MCS information in the physical header of the wireless frame, the problem of insufficient MCS information identification in Wi-Fi technology is solved, thereby improving the reliability of UHR and device performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/102884
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing Wi-Fi technologies lack sufficient MCS information identification methods in ultra-high reliability (UHR) scenarios, failing to effectively meet throughput requirements and device power consumption requirements at different signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) levels.
By carrying identification information in the physical header of the radio frame, the modulation and coding scheme (MCS) information supported by the device in the case of distributed resource unit (dRU) and/or unequal modulation (UEQM) transmission is identified, thereby enabling the indication of MCS information.
It improves the MCS information indication capability under different channel bandwidths and punching modes, meets the reliability requirements of UHR, and optimizes the throughput and power consumption performance of the device.
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Figure CN2024102884_08012026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Information identification method, information receiving method, communication device and communication system TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to an information identification method, an information receiving method, a communication device and a communication system. BACKGROUND
[0002] Currently, the contents researched by Wi-Fi technology, such as Ultra High Reliability (UHR), have the vision of improving the reliability of Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN) connection, reducing delay, improving manageability, increasing throughput at different Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) levels and reducing device-level power consumption, etc.
[0003] In UHR, the identification mode of MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme) information will be further enhanced, and different modulation modes are used under different SS (spatial stream).
[0004] SUMMARY
[0005] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information identification method, an information receiving method, a communication device and a communication system to provide further enhanced identification mode of MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme) information.
[0006] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information identification method, executed by a first device, comprising:
[0007] determining a first wireless frame; wherein a physical header of the first wireless frame comprises first identification information, the first identification information being used to identify MCS information supported by the first device in a case that the first device uses dRU (distributed Resource Unit) and / or UEQM (Unequal Modulation) transmission;
[0008] sending the first wireless frame to a second device.
[0009] In a second aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an information receiving method, executed by a second device, comprising:
[0010] receive a first wireless frame sent by a first device; wherein the first wireless frame comprises first identification information, the first identification information being used to identify MCS information supported by the first device in a case where the first device adopts dRU and / or UEQM transmission.
[0011] In a third aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication device, the communication device comprising a first device, the first device comprising:
[0012] a determining module configured to determine a first wireless frame; wherein a physical header of the first wireless frame comprises first identification information, the first identification information being used to identify MCS information supported by the first device in a case where the first device adopts meta-dRU and / or UEQM transmission;
[0013] a sending module configured to send the first wireless frame to a second device.
[0014] In a fourth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication device, the communication device comprising a second device, the second device comprising:
[0015] a receiving module configured to receive a first wireless frame sent by a first device; wherein the first wireless frame comprises first identification information, the first identification information being used to identify MCS information supported by the second device in a case where the first device adopts dRU and / or UEQM transmission.
[0016] In a fifth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication device, the communication device comprising a first device, the first device comprising:
[0017] one or more processors;
[0018] The first device is configured to perform the information identification method in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0019] In a sixth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication device, the communication device comprising a second device, the second device comprising:
[0020] one or more processors;
[0021] The second device is configured to perform the information identification method in the second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0022] In a seventh aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication system, comprising a first device and a second device.
[0023] The first device is configured to determine a first radio frame, wherein a physical header of the first radio frame comprises first identification information, and the first identification information is configured to identify that the first device supports MCS information in a case that the first device adopts distributed resource unit (dRU) and / or unequal modulation (UEQM) transmission, and send the first radio frame to the second device.
[0024] The second device is configured to receive the first radio frame sent by the first device.
[0025] In an eighth aspect, a storage medium is provided, and the storage medium stores instructions. When the instructions are executed on a communication device, the communication device performs the information identification method in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure or performs the information identification method in the second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0026] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first device determines a first radio frame, wherein a physical header of the first radio frame comprises first identification information, and the first identification information is configured to identify that the first device supports modulation and coding strategy (MCS) information in a case that the first device adopts distributed resource unit (dRU) and / or unequal modulation (UEQM) transmission, and send the first radio frame to the second device. In this way, the MCS information supported by the first device in the case that the first device adopts dRU and / or UEQM transmission can be indicated, and the ultra high reliability (UHR) requirement can be met.
[0027] Additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be given in part in the following description, and become apparent from the following description, or be learned by practice of the embodiments of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following describes the drawings required for the embodiment description. The following drawings are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not specifically limit the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0029] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a communication system provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0030] FIG. 2 is an interaction schematic diagram of an information identification method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0031] FIG. 3 is a flow schematic diagram of an information identification method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0032] FIG. 4 is a flow schematic diagram of an information receiving method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0033] FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a first device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0034] FIG. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a second device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0035] FIG. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0036] FIG. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The present disclosure provides a method for identifying information, a communication device and a communication system.
[0038] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for identifying information, executed by a first device, comprising:
[0039] determining a first radio frame; wherein a physical header of the first radio frame comprises first identification information, the first identification information being used to identify modulation and coding strategy (MCS) information supported by the first device in a case where the first device adopts distributed resource unit (dRU) and / or unequal modulation (UEQM) transmission;
[0040] sending the first radio frame to a second device.
[0041] In the above embodiment, the first device determines a first radio frame; wherein a physical header of the first radio frame comprises first identification information, the first identification information being used to identify modulation and coding strategy (MCS) information supported by the first device in a case where the first device adopts distributed resource unit (dRU) and / or unequal modulation (UEQM) transmission; and the first device sends the first radio frame to a second device. In this way, the MCS information supported by the first device in a case where the first device adopts dRU and / or UEQM transmission can be indicated, meeting the demand of ultra high reliability (UHR).
[0042] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the MCS information comprises at least one of:
[0043] first MCS information in a case where dRU transmission is adopted in a scenario of different channel bandwidths (BW) and no BW puncturing mode; the first MCS information being formed by at least one of: a modulation mode corresponding to each dRU, a coding rate corresponding to each dRU, and a number of spatial streams (NSS);
[0044] second MCS information in a case where dRU transmission is adopted in a scenario of different BWs and different NSS and no BW puncturing mode;
[0045] The third MCS information in the case of dRU and UEQM transmission in the scenario of different BWs and different NSSs without BW puncturing mode;
[0046] The fourth MCS information in the case of dRU transmission in the scenario of BW puncturing mode;
[0047] The fifth MCS information in the case of dRU and UEQM transmission in the scenario of BW puncturing mode.
[0048] In the above embodiments, the corresponding MCS information can be set according to the bandwidth supported by the first device, NSS, whether transmission is in BW puncturing mode, dRU and / or UEQM, etc.
[0049] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments,
[0050] In the first MCS information, the first BW is less than or equal to 160 MHz; and the first NSS is less than or equal to 8;
[0051] In the second MCS information, the second BW is less than or equal to 320 MHz; and the second NSS is less than or equal to 4;
[0052] In the third MCS information, the third BW is less than or equal to 160 MHz; and the third NSS is less than or equal to 4;
[0053] In the fourth MCS information, the fourth NSS is less than or equal to 8; and the first puncturing channel density includes 80 MHz or 160 MHz;
[0054] In the fifth MCS information, the fifth NSS is less than or equal to 4; and the second puncturing channel density includes 80 MHz or 160 MHz.
[0055] In the above embodiments, the supported BW and NSS can be different for different MCS information.
[0056] In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first device includes a station device STA or a multi-connection station device non-AP MLD,
[0057] The first MCS information is carried in a trigger-based TB PPDU;
[0058] The second MCS information is carried in an uplink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output physical layer protocol data unit UL MU-MIMO PPDU;
[0059] The third MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU;
[0060] The fourth MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU.
[0061] The fifth MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU.
[0062] In the above embodiments, in the case where the first device comprises a station device STA or a multi-connection station device non-AP MLD, the corresponding MCS information can be carried through different PPDUs.
[0063] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first device comprises an access point device AP or a multi-connection access point device AP MLD,
[0064] The first MCS information is carried in a downlink orthogonal frequency division multiple access physical layer protocol data unit, DL OFDMA PPDU.
[0065] The third MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU.
[0066] The fourth MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU.
[0067] The fifth MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU.
[0068] In the above embodiments, in the case where the first device comprises an access point device AP or a multi-connection access point device AP MLD, the corresponding MCS information can be carried through different PPDUs.
[0069] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first wireless frame comprises a preamble domain, the preamble domain comprises a signaling domain SIG domain, and the first identification information is carried in the SIG domain.
[0070] In the above embodiments, the MCS information can be specifically carried in the SIG domain in the preamble domain of the first wireless frame.
[0071] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the method further comprises:
[0072] receiving a second wireless frame; wherein the second wireless frame comprises second identification information; the second identification information is used to identify MCS information supported by the second device in the case where the second device adopts dRU and / or UEQM transmission.
[0073] In the above embodiments, the second device can indicate the MCS information supported by the second device in the case of using dRU and / or UEQM transmission by the second device through the second identification information carried by the second wireless frame, so as to meet the UHR requirement.
[0074] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for receiving information, executed by a second device, and the method comprises:
[0075] receiving a first wireless frame sent by a first device; wherein the first wireless frame comprises first identification information, and the first identification information is used to identify the MCS information supported by the first device in the case of using dRU and / or UEQM transmission by the first device.
[0076] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the MCS information comprises at least one of the following:
[0077] first MCS information in the case of using dRU transmission in the scenario of different channel bandwidths BW and no BW puncturing mode; the first MCS information is formed by at least one of the following: a modulation mode corresponding to each dRU, a coding rate corresponding to each dRU, and a number of spatial streams NSS;
[0078] second MCS information in the case of using dRU transmission in the scenario of different BW and different NSS and no BW puncturing mode;
[0079] third MCS information in the case of using dRU and UEQM transmission in the scenario of different BW and different NSS and no BW puncturing mode;
[0080] fourth MCS information in the case of using dRU transmission in the scenario of BW puncturing mode;
[0081] fifth MCS information in the case of using dRU and UEQM transmission in the scenario of BW puncturing mode.
[0082] In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments,
[0083] in the first MCS information, a first BW is less than or equal to 160 MHz, and a first NSS is less than or equal to 8;
[0084] in the second MCS information, a second BW is less than or equal to 320 MHz, and a second NSS is less than or equal to 4;
[0085] in the third MCS information, a third BW is less than or equal to 160 MHz, and a third NSS is less than or equal to 4;
[0086] The fourth NSS in the fourth MCS information is less than or equal to 8; and the first punctured channel density includes 80MHz or 160MHz.
[0087] The fifth NSS in the fifth MCS information is less than or equal to 4; and the second punctured channel density includes 80MHz or 160MHz.
[0088] In some embodiments in combination with the second aspect, the first device includes a station device STA or a multi-connection station device non-AP MLD,
[0089] The first MCS information is carried in a trigger-based physical layer protocol data unit TB PPDU.
[0090] The second MCS information is carried in an uplink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output physical layer protocol data unit UL MU-MIMO PPDU.
[0091] The third MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU.
[0092] The fourth MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU.
[0093] The fifth MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU.
[0094] In some embodiments in combination with the second aspect, the first device includes an access point device AP or a multi-connection access point device AP MLD,
[0095] The first MCS information is carried in a downlink orthogonal frequency division multiple access physical layer protocol data unit DL OFDMA PPDU.
[0096] The third MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU.
[0097] The fourth MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU.
[0098] The fifth MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU.
[0099] In some embodiments in combination with the second aspect, the first wireless frame includes a preamble domain, the preamble domain includes a signaling domain SIG domain, and the first identification information is carried in the SIG domain.
[0100] In some embodiments in combination with the second aspect, the method further includes:
[0101] determine a second radio frame; wherein the second radio frame comprises second identification information; the second identification information is used to identify MCS information supported by the second device in a case that the second device adopts dRU and / or UEQM transmission;
[0102] send the second radio frame to the first device.
[0103] In a third aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication device, which is a first device, and comprises at least one of a determining module and a sending module; wherein the first device is configured to perform the optional implementation manners of the first aspect.
[0104] In a fourth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication device, which is a second device, and comprises a receiving module; wherein the second device is configured to perform the optional implementation manners of the second aspect.
[0105] In a fifth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication device, which is a first device, and comprises:
[0106] one or more processors;
[0107] wherein the first device is configured to perform the optional implementation manners of the first aspect.
[0108] In a sixth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication device, which is a second device, and comprises:
[0109] one or more processors;
[0110] wherein the second device is configured to perform the optional implementation manners of the second aspect.
[0111] In a seventh aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a communication system, which comprises a first device and a second device; wherein the first device is configured to perform the optional implementation manners of the first aspect, and the second device is configured to perform the optional implementation manners of the second aspect.
[0112] In an eighth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a storage medium, which stores instructions, and when the instructions are run on a communication device, the communication device is caused to perform the optional implementation manners of the first aspect and the second aspect.
[0113] In a ninth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a program product, and when the program product is executed by a communication device, the communication device is caused to perform the method described in the optional implementation manners of the first aspect and the second aspect.
[0114] In a tenth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program, which, when running on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method described in the optional implementation manners of the first aspect and the second aspect.
[0115] In an eleventh aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a chip or a chip system. The chip or the chip system includes processing circuitry configured to perform the method described in the above-mentioned first aspect and the second aspect and the optional implementation manners thereof.
[0116] It can be understood that the above-mentioned communication device, communication system, storage medium, program product, computer program, chip or chip system are all used to perform the method proposed by the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved thereby can refer to the beneficial effects in the corresponding method, which will not be described here again.
[0117] The embodiments of the present disclosure propose an information identification method, an information receiving method, a communication device and a communication system. In some embodiments, the information identification method and the signal sending method, the wireless frame sending method and the like can be replaced with each other, in some embodiments, the information identification receiving method and the wireless frame receiving method and the like can be replaced with each other, and the information processing system, the communication system and the like can be replaced with each other.
[0118] The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive, but only illustrate some embodiments, and are not specific limitations on the protection scope of the present disclosure. In the case of no contradiction, each step in an embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be combined arbitrarily, for example, the scheme after removing some steps in an embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in an embodiment can be exchanged arbitrarily, in addition, the optional implementation manners in an embodiment can be combined arbitrarily; in addition, the embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, for example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, and an embodiment can be combined with the optional implementation manners of other embodiments.
[0119] In each embodiment of the present disclosure, the terms and / or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent if there is no special description and logical conflict, and can be referred to each other, and the technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form a new embodiment according to their inherent logical relationship.
[0120] The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and not as a limitation on the present disclosure.
[0121] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0122] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of," "one or more of," "a plurality of," "multiple," and the like can be used interchangeably.
[0123] In some embodiments, the recitations "at least one of A, B," "A and / or B," "in one case A, in another case B," "in response to a case A, in response to a case B," and the like can include the following technical solutions according to the case: in some embodiments A (A is executed regardless of B); in some embodiments B (B is executed regardless of A); in some embodiments A and B are selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); in some embodiments A and B (A and B are both executed). When there are more branches such as A, B, C, and the like, the above is similar.
[0124] In some embodiments, the recitations "A or B" and the like can include the following technical solutions according to the case: in some embodiments A (A is executed regardless of B); in some embodiments B (B is executed regardless of A); in some embodiments A and B are selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). When there are more branches such as A, B, C, and the like, the above is similar.
[0125] The prefix words "first", "second", and the like in the embodiments of the present disclosure are merely used to distinguish different description objects, and do not constitute a limitation on the position, order, priority, quantity, or content of the description objects. The description of the description objects should refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and should not constitute an additional limitation because of the use of the prefix words. For example, the description objects are "fields", and the ordinal words before "fields" in "first field" and "second field" do not limit the position or order between "fields", and "first" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" modified thereby are in the same message or not, nor limit the order of "first field" and "second field". For another example, the description objects are "levels", and the ordinal words before "levels" in "first level" and "second level" do not limit the priority between "levels". For another example, the quantity of the description objects is not limited by the ordinal words, and can be one or more. For example, "first device", wherein the quantity of "devices" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefix words can be the same or different, for example, the description objects are "devices", and "first device" and "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and the types thereof can be the same or different; for another example, the description objects are "information", and "first information" and "second information" can be the same information or different information, and the content thereof can be the same or different.
[0126] In some embodiments, "comprising", "including", "to indicate", "carrying", can be interpreted as directly carrying A, or indirectly indicating A.
[0127] In some embodiments, the terms "in response to", "in response to determining", "in the case of", "when", "when", "if", "if" and the like can be replaced with each other.
[0128] In some embodiments, the terms "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not lower than", "above", and the like can be replaced with each other, and the terms "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "not more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", "below", and the like can be replaced with each other.
[0129] In some embodiments, the apparatus and device can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and the name is not limited to the name described in the embodiments, and in some cases can also be understood as "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", "subject" and the like.
[0130] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as an apparatus included in the network, such as an access network device, a core network device, and the like.
[0131] In some embodiments, the acquisition of data, information, and the like can comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the location is located.
[0132] In some embodiments, data, information, and the like can be obtained after obtaining the consent of the user.
[0133] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and any element, any row, or any column combination can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
[0134] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0135] As shown in FIG. 1, the communication system 100 includes a first device 101 and a second device 102, where the first device 101 and the second device 102 can be a station device (STA), an access point device (AP), an access point multi-link device (AP MLD), and a non-access point multi-link device (Non-AP MLD), respectively
[0136] In some embodiments, the station device includes, for example, a wireless communication chip supporting WiFi communication function, a wireless sensor, or a wireless communication terminal. Optionally, the wireless communication terminal includes, for example, at least one of a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things (IoT) device supporting WiFi communication function, a car with WiFi communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in smart city, and a wireless terminal device in smart home, but is not limited thereto.
[0137] Specifically, the station device can be a terminal device or a network device with a wireless fidelity (WiFi) chip. Optionally, the station device can support multiple WLAN standards such as 802.11ax, 802.11be, 802.11ac, 802.11n, 802.11g, 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11bf, 802.11bn, and the next generation 802.11 protocol, but is not limited thereto.
[0138] In some embodiments, the access point device can be an access point for a mobile terminal to enter a wired network. The AP is equivalent to a bridge connecting the wired network and the wireless network, and its main function is to connect various wireless network clients together and then access the Ethernet network through the wireless network. Specifically, the AP can be a terminal device or a network device with a wireless fidelity chip. Optionally, the AP can support multiple WLAN standards such as 802.11ax, 802.11be, 802.11ac, 802.11n, 802.11g, 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11bf, 802.11bn, and the next generation 802.11 protocol, but is not limited thereto.
[0139] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the AP and the STA can be devices supporting multi-link, for example, can be respectively denoted as an access point multi-link device (AP MLD) and a non-access point multi-link device (Non-AP MLD); the AP MLD can represent an access point supporting a multi-link communication function, and the non-AP MLD can represent a station supporting a multi-link communication function.
[0140] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiments of the present disclosure is for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. It can be known by those skilled in the art that, with the evolution of system architecture and the appearance of new business scenarios, the technical solutions proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0141] The following embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 or part of the subject, but are not limited thereto. The subjects shown in FIG. 1 are examples, and the communication system can include all or part of the subjects in FIG. 1, or other subjects other than those in FIG. 1. The number and form of each subject is arbitrary, each subject can be real or virtual, the connection relationship between each subject is an example, each subject can not be connected or can be connected, and the connection can be in any way, can be direct connection or indirect connection, can be wired connection or wireless connection.
[0142] Embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to a wireless local area network (WLAN), for example, a local area network using 802.11 series protocols. In a WLAN, a basic service set (BSS) is a basic component of a WLAN. A BSS network is composed of station devices having some association within a certain coverage area. One case of association is that the stations directly communicate with each other in an ad hoc network, which is referred to as an independent BSS (IBSS). Another more common case is that there is only one central station having a full-time management BSS in the BSS network, which is referred to as an access point device, and other STAs in the network are associated with it. Other stations in the BSS network that are not central stations are referred to as terminals, also referred to as non-AP STAs. Terminals and non-AP STAs are collectively referred to as STAs. When describing STAs, it is not necessary to distinguish between APs and non-AP STAs. In the same BSS network, due to distance, transmission power, and the like, a STA cannot detect other STAs that are far away from it, and the two are each other's hidden nodes.
[0143] FIG. 2 is an interaction diagram of an information identification method and an information receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2, the above method includes:
[0144] In step 201, the first device 101 determines a first wireless frame; wherein a physical header of the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information is used to identify modulation and coding scheme (MCS) information supported by the first device 101 in a case where the first device 101 uses distributed resource units (dRUs) and / or unequal modulation (UEQM) transmission.
[0145] In a wireless local area network (WLAN), the concept of resource unit (RU) is introduced. The channel bandwidth of WLAN data transmission is divided into multiple RUs, that is, the allocation of frequency domain resources is not in units of channels, but in units of RUs. For example, in a 20MHz channel, multiple RUs can be included, such as 26-tone RU, 52-tone RU, 106-tone RU, etc. Among them, tone represents the number of subcarriers, and 26-tone RU means 26 subcarriers. Through orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) technology, a 20MHz channel can be divided into 256 subcarriers, of which 242 are effective subcarriers. The Wi-Fi Alliance specifies that the minimum resource unit is 26 subcarriers, so the effective subcarriers of different RUs in a channel can be 26 (26-tone RU), 52 (52-tone RU), 106 (106-tone RU), and 242 (242-tone RU).
[0146] Currently, the same user is allowed to be allocated multiple resource units (RUs). In order to further improve the allocation flexibility and spectrum utilization of the wireless communication system, in the case that a user can be allocated multiple RUs, multiple RUs of the same user can be configured with different MCSs, that is, multiple RUs support UEQM.
[0147] Specifically, the radio transmits multiple signals at the same time, and each signal is called a spatial stream. In a multi-spatial stream transmission scenario, because the channel quality of each spatial stream can be different, the supported data modulation mode of each spatial stream can also be different. For example, for one of the spatial streams, the supported data modulation mode of the spatial stream can be binary phase shift keying (BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), 16-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), 64-QAM, 256-QAM, 1024-QAM, and 4096-QAM. In the multi-spatial stream UEQM mode, for example, two spatial streams SS1 and SS2, SS1 uses 16-QAM mode, and SS2 uses BPSK mode, to implement UEQM.
[0148] In some embodiments, the MCS information supported by the first device 101 is used to indicate the modulation and coding strategy adopted by the first device 101 when performing data transmission, i.e., to indicate the modulation and coding strategy adopted by the first device 101 when sending a physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU).
[0149] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the MCS information supported by the first device 101 is associated with a plurality of communication parameters, for example, the communication parameters can include but are not limited to at least one of the following: the number of spatial streams (NSS), the modulation mode supported by each spatial stream, the coding rate, the bandwidth (BW), the type of transmission resource supported by the first device 101 (for example, resource unit RU, multiple resource unit (MRU), distributed resource unit (dRU), UEQM, etc.), whether the first device 101 supports the BW punctured channel mode, and the punctured channel density supported by the first device 101.
[0150] For example, for each communication parameter, whether the first device 101 supports each specific parameter value thereof, for example, for the number of spatial streams (NSS), the maximum NSS supported by the first device 101 can be 4, or 8 or 16. For example, for the modulation mode, the modulation mode supported by one spatial stream supported by the first device 101 can be at least one of BPSK, QPSK, 16-QAM, 64-QAM, 256-QAM, 1024-QAM, 4096-QAM. For example, for the coding rate, the coding rate supported by one spatial stream supported by the first device 101 can be 1 / 2, 2 / 3, 3 / 4, 5 / 6. For example, for the bandwidth (BW), the BW supported by the first device 101 can be at least one of 20MHz, 40MHz, 80MHz, 160MHz and 320MHz. When the first device 101 supports the BW punctured channel mode, the punctured channel density supported by the first device 101 can be at least one of 20MHz, 40MHz, 80MHz, 160MHz, 320MHz.
[0151] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first identification information can be carried in the physical header of the first wireless frame, or can be carried in other parts of the first wireless frame, which is not specifically limited herein.
[0152] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first device 101 determines a first wireless frame, carries first identification information in a physical header of the first wireless frame, and identifies, by the first identification information, MCS information supported by the first device 101 in a case where the first device 101 uses dRU and / or UEQM transmission. In this way, the MCS information indicated by the first device 101 in the case where the first device 101 uses dRU and / or UEQM transmission can be indicated in the first wireless frame.
[0153] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first wireless frame includes a preamble domain, the preamble domain includes a signal field (SIG field), and the first identification information is carried in the SIG field.
[0154] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the MCS information includes at least one of the following (1) to (5):
[0155] (1) first MCS information in a case where dRU transmission is used in a scenario where different channel bandwidths BW and no BW puncturing mode are used; the first MCS information is formed by at least one of the following: a modulation mode corresponding to each dRU, a coding rate corresponding to each dRU, and a number of spatial streams NSS;
[0156] (2) second MCS information in a case where dRU transmission is used in a scenario where different BWs and different NSSs are used and no BW puncturing mode is used;
[0157] (3) third MCS information in a case where dRU and UEQM transmission are used in a scenario where different BWs and different NSSs are used and no BW puncturing mode is used;
[0158] (4) fourth MCS information in a case where dRU transmission is used in a scenario where a BW puncturing mode is used;
[0159] (5) fifth MCS information in a case where dRU and UEQM transmission are used in a scenario where a BW puncturing mode is used.
[0160] Optionally, in the MCS information, an identification bit can be included, which is used to indicate whether the first device 101 uses dRU and / or UEQM transmission of a PPDU in a scenario where a BW puncturing mode is used.
[0161] Optionally, the identification bit can include a bit, when the bit is set to 0, it indicates that the first device 101 adopts dRU and / or UEQM to transmit PPDU in the scenario of no BW puncturing mode; when the bit is set to 1, it indicates that the first device 101 adopts dRU and / or UEQM to transmit PPDU in the scenario of BW puncturing mode.
[0162] Optionally, in the scenario of BW puncturing mode, the corresponding MCS information can further include the puncturing channel density supported by the first device 101.
[0163] In the first MCS information of the first item, the first BW supported by the first device 101 is less than or equal to 160MHz, for example, the first BW can include any one of 20MHz, 40MHz, 80MHz and 160MHz. In the scenario of any one of the channel bandwidths and no BW puncturing mode, the first dRU transmission type adopted can include at least one of 26-tone, 52-tone, 106-tone, 242-tone, 484-tone, etc. The modulation mode corresponding to each first dRU can include at least one of BPSK, QPSK, 16-QAM, 64-QAM, 256-QAM, 1024-QAM, 4096-QAM. The coding rate corresponding to each first dRU can be 1 / 2, 2 / 3, 3 / 4, 5 / 6. The first NSS corresponding to each first dRU is less than or equal to 8, for example, the first NSS can be any one of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8.
[0164] In the case that the first device 101 is a STA or a non-AP MLD, the first MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU (Trigger-Based PPDU, physical layer protocol data unit based on trigger; PPDU is physical layer (PHY) protocol data unit); the first device 101 transmits the TB PPDU by adopting the modulation and coding strategy indicated by the first MCS information.
[0165] In the case that the first device 101 is an AP or an AP MLD, the first MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU (Down-link OFDMA PPDU, downlink orthogonal frequency division multiple access physical layer protocol data unit; OFDMA is Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access); the first device 101 transmits the DL OFDMA PPDU by adopting the modulation and coding strategy indicated by the first MCS information.
[0166] As an example, referring to Table 1, Table 1 shows one optional embodiment of the embodiments of the present disclosure, wherein the first MCS information can be indicated by the MCS index (for example, the first MCS information corresponds to the MCS index = n, n is a positive integer). For each MCS index, the corresponding MCS parameters include the modulation mode, the transmission resource type, the BW, the NSS, the puncturing mode, and the puncturing channel density. It can be understood that the MCS information can also include other MCS parameters in addition to the above communication parameters, for example, it can also include the transmission power and other MCS parameters, and the embodiments of the present disclosure will not be repeated here. Among them, the transmission resource type, the BW, the NSS, the puncturing mode, and the puncturing channel density can be set to various parameter values, for example, when the puncturing mode = 0, it indicates no BW puncturing mode; when the puncturing mode = 1, it indicates a BW puncturing mode. When the puncturing mode = 1, the puncturing channel density can be at least one of 20MHz, 40MHz, 80MHz, 160MHz, and 320MHz.
[0167] Table 1
[0168] Among them, for the parameters with multiple parameter values such as the NSS, the Modulation, the coding rate, the transmission resource type, and the BW, they can be randomly combined, and the embodiments of the present disclosure will not be enumerated one by one. For the MCS index under different combinations, it can be p, p+1, p+2, …, etc.
[0169] In the second MCS information of the first item, the first device 101 supports a second BW less than or equal to 320MHz, for example, the second BW can include any one of 20MHz, 40MHz, 80MHz, or 160MHz. In the scenario of any one of the channel bandwidths and no BW puncturing mode, the second dRU transmission type used can include at least one of 26-tone, 52-tone, 106-tone, 242-tone, 484-tone, etc. Among them, the modulation mode corresponding to each second dRU can include at least one of BPSK, QPSK, 16-QAM, 64-QAM, 256-QAM, 1024-QAM, and 4096-QAM. The coding rate corresponding to each second dRU can be 1 / 2, 2 / 3, 3 / 4, and 5 / 6. The second NSS corresponding to each second dRU is less than or equal to 4, for example, the second NSS can be any one of 1, 2, 3, and 4.
[0170] In the case that the first device 101 is a STA or a non-AP MLD, the second MCS information is carried in an UL MU-MIMO PPDU (up-link MU-MIMO PPDU; MU-MIMO: Multi-User Multiple-Input Multiple-Output), and the first device 101 transmits the UL MU-MIMO PPDU by using the modulation and coding strategy indicated by the second MCS information.
[0171] As an example, refer to Table 2, which shows an optional embodiment of the embodiments of the present disclosure, in which the second MCS information can be indicated by using MCSindex = n + 1. As described above, for each MCS index, the corresponding MCS parameters include not only the modulation mode, but also the transmission resource type, BW, NSS, puncturing mode, and puncturing channel density.
[0172] Table 2
[0173] For the parameters with multiple parameter values, such as NSS, modulation, coding rate, transmission resource type, and BW, random combinations can be used, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not enumerate all the combinations. For the MCS index under different combinations, it can be q, q + 1, q + 2, …, etc.
[0174] In the third MCS information of the third item, the third BW supported by the first device 101 is less than or equal to 160 MHz, for example, the third BW can include any one of 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz, 160 MHz, or 320 MHz. In the case of any one of the channel bandwidths and without BW puncturing mode, when dRU and UEQM are used for transmission, the third dRU transmission type used can include at least one of 26-tone, 52-tone, 106-tone, 242-tone, and 484-tone. The modulation mode corresponding to each third dRU can include at least one of BPSK, QPSK, 16-QAM, 64-QAM, 256-QAM, 1024-QAM, and 4096-QAM, and at least two third DRUs use different modulation modes. The coding rate corresponding to each third dRU can be 1 / 2, 2 / 3, 3 / 4, or 5 / 6. The third NSS corresponding to each third dRU is less than or equal to 4, for example, the third NSS can be 2, 3, or 4.
[0175] For example, when NSS = 2, the first type of modulation mode combination used by different SS includes:
[0176] 64-QAM, 256-QAM;
[0177] 64-QAM, 1024-QAM;
[0178] 64-QAM, 4096-QAM;
[0179] 256-QAM, 1024-QAM;
[0180] 256 QAM, 4096-QAM;
[0181] 1024-QAM, 4096-QAM;
[0182] wherein 64-QAM, 256-QAM means SS1 adopts 64-QAM mode and SS2 adopts 256-QAM mode.
[0183] For another example, when NSS=3, the second type of modulation mode combinations adopted by different SSs include:
[0184] 64-QAM, 64-QAM, 256-QAM;
[0185] 64-QAM, 64-QAM, 1024-QAM;
[0186] 64-QAM, 64-QAM, 4096-QAM;
[0187] 256-QAM, 256-QAM, 1024-QAM;
[0188] 256-QAM, 256-QAM, 4096-QAM;
[0189] 1024-QAM, 1024-QAM, 4096-QAM;
[0190] 64-QAM, 1024-QAM, 256-QAM;
[0191] 64-QAM, 1024-QAM, 4096-QAM;
[0192] 4096-QAM, 1024-QAM, 256-QAM;
[0193] For another example, when NSS=4, the third type of modulation mode combinations adopted by different SSs include:
[0194] 64-QAM, 64-QAM, 64-QAM, 256-QAM;
[0195] 64-QAM, 64-QAM, 64-QAM, 1024-QAM;
[0196] 64-QAM, 64-QAM, 64-QAM, 4096-QAM;
[0197] 256-QAM, 256-QAM, 256-QAM, 1024-QAM;
[0198] 256-QAM, 256-QAM, 256-QAM, 4096-QAM;
[0199] 1024-QAM, 1024-QAM, 1024-QAM, 4096-QAM;
[0200] 64-QAM, 64-QAM, 256-QAM, 1024-QAM;
[0201] 64-QAM, 64-QAM, 256-QAM, 4096-QAM;
[0202] 64-QAM, 64-QAM, 1024-QAM, 4096-QAM;
[0203] 256-QAM, 256-QAM, 4096-QAM, 1024-QAM;
[0204] It should be noted that the above is only an example, and other combinations are also included, and the embodiments of the present disclosure will not be repeated here.
[0205] In the case where the first device 101 is a STA or a non-AP MLD, the third MCS information is carried in the TB PPDU; the first device 101 transmits the TB PPDU by using the modulation and coding strategy indicated by the third MCS information.
[0206] In the case where the first device 101 is an AP or an AP MLD, the third MCS information is carried in the DL OFDMA PPDU; the first device 101 transmits the DL OFDMA PPDU by using the modulation and coding strategy indicated by the third MCS information.
[0207] As an example, see Table 3, which shows one optional embodiment of the embodiments of the present disclosure, wherein the third MCS information can be indicated by using MCS index = n+2. As described above, for each MCS index, the corresponding MCS parameters include not only the modulation mode, but also the transmission resource type, BW, NSS, puncturing mode, and puncturing channel density.
[0208] Table 3
[0209] For the parameters with multiple parameter values, such as NSS, modulation, coding rate, dRU corresponding to different SS of the transmission resource type (as long as there are any two SSs corresponding to different modulation modes), and BW, random combinations can be made, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not enumerate them one by one. For the MCS index under different combinations, it can be r, r+1, r+2, …, etc.
[0210] Taking BW=160MHz and the third type of modulation as an example, taking part of the modulation mode combinations in the third type of modulation combination (NSS=4) as an example, each modulation mode combination it includes can correspond to an index respectively, as shown in the following table 4:
[0211] Table 4:
[0212] Wherein m represents a positive integer, and the MCS index corresponding to (64-QAM, 64-QAM, 64-QAM, 256-QAM) is m.
[0213] In the fourth MCS information of the fourth item, when the first device 101 adopts dRU transmission, the first puncturing channel density supported by the first device 101 includes 80MHz or 160MHz, and the fourth NSS is less than or equal to 8, for example, the fourth NSS can be any one of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8.
[0214] In the case that the first device 101 is a STA or a non-AP MLD, the fourth MCS information is carried in the TB PPDU; the first device 101 transmits the TB PPDU by adopting the modulation and coding strategy indicated by the fourth MCS information.
[0215] In the case that the first device 101 is an AP or an AP MLD, the fourth MCS information is carried in the DL OFDMA PPDU; the first device 101 transmits the DL OFDMA PPDU by adopting the modulation and coding strategy indicated by the fourth MCS information.
[0216] As an example, see Table 5, which shows an optional embodiment of the embodiments of the present disclosure, wherein the fourth MCS information can be indicated by MCS index=n+3. Referring to the above, for each MCS index, the MCS parameters it corresponds to include modulation mode, transmission resource type, BW, NSS, puncturing mode, and puncturing channel density.
[0217] Table 5
[0218] For the parameters with multiple parameter values, such as NSS, Modulation, coding rate, transmission resource type, BW, and puncturing channel density, random combinations can be adopted, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not enumerate all the combinations. For the MCS index under different combinations, it can be s, s+1, s+2, …, and the like.
[0219] In the fifth MCS information of the fifth item, when the first device 101 adopts dRU and UEQM transmission, the first puncturing channel density supported by the first device 101 includes 80MHz or 160MHz, the fifth NSS is less than or equal to 4, for example, the fifth NSS can be any one of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8.
[0220] In the case where the first device 101 is a STA or a non-AP MLD, the fifth MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU; the first device 101 transmits the TB PPDU by adopting the modulation and coding strategy indicated by the fifth MCS information.
[0221] In the case where the first device 101 is a STA or a non-AP MLD, the fifth MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU; the first device 101 transmits the TB PPDU by adopting the modulation and coding strategy indicated by the fifth MCS information.
[0222] As an example, see Table 6, which shows an optional embodiment of the embodiments of the present disclosure, in which the fourth MCS information can be indicated by using MCS index=n+4. As described above, for each MCS index, the corresponding MCS parameters include modulation mode, transmission resource type, BW, NSS, puncturing mode, and puncturing channel density.
[0223] Table 5
[0224] For the parameters with multiple parameter values, such as NSS, Modulation, coding rate, transmission resource type, BW, and puncturing channel density, random combinations can be adopted, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not enumerate all the combinations. For the MCS index under different combinations, it can be s, s+1, s+2, …, and the like.
[0225] In summary, the MCS information supported by the first device 101 can be seen from Table 7.
[0226] Table 7
[0227] As shown in Table 7, if the first identification information is set as n, it indicates that the first device 101 uses the first MCS information (i.e., the content corresponding to MCS index n) to transmit the PPDU.
[0228] In step 202, the first device 101 sends the first wireless frame to the second device 102.
[0229] In step 203, the second device 102 receives the first wireless frame.
[0230] In some embodiments, the first device comprises a STA or a non-AP MLD (a subordinate STA of a non-AP MLD), and the first wireless frame comprises at least one of a Probe Request frame, an Association Request frame, or a Reassociation Request frame.
[0231] Or
[0232] The first device comprises an AP or an AP MLD (a subordinate AP of an AP MLD), and the first wireless frame comprises at least one of a Beacon frame, a Probe Response frame, or a Reassociation Response frame.
[0233] In some embodiments, the method further comprises: the first device 101 receiving a second wireless frame; wherein the second wireless frame comprises second identification information; and the second identification information is used to identify the MCS information supported by the second device in the case where the second device uses dRU and / or UEQM transmission.
[0234] Before data communication, the first device 101 also needs to know the MCS information supported by the second device in the case where the second device uses dRU and / or UEQM transmission; the process in which the second device 102 sends the second wireless frame to the first device 101 is similar to the process in which the first device 101 sends the first wireless frame to the second device 102, and will not be described here; and the content of the second wireless frame is similar to that of the first wireless frame, and will not be described here.
[0235] In some embodiments, the names of information and the like are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and the terms "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "field", "symbol", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", "chip", and the like can be replaced with each other.
[0236] In some embodiments, the terms "time", "time point", "time instant", and the like can be replaced with each other, and the terms "time length", "time period", "time window", "window", and the like can be replaced with each other.
[0237] In some embodiments, the terms "wireless access scheme", "waveform", and the like can be replaced with each other.
[0238] In some embodiments, the terms "certain", "preset", "pre-set", "set", "indicated", "a certain", "any", "first", and the like can be replaced with each other, and "certain A", "preset A", "pre-set A", "set A", "indicated A", "a certain A", "any A", and "first A" can be interpreted as A specified in advance in a protocol and the like, A obtained by setting, configuration, or indication, and the like, A that is certain, a certain, any, or first, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
[0239] In some embodiments, determination or judgment can be performed by a value (0 or 1) represented by 1 bit, by a true or false value (Boolean value) represented by true or false, by comparison of numerical values (for example, comparison with a predetermined value), and the like, but is not limited thereto.
[0240] In some embodiments, "not expecting to receive" can be interpreted as not receiving in a time domain resource and / or a frequency domain resource, and can be interpreted as, after receiving data and the like, not performing subsequent processing on the data and the like; and "not expecting to send" can be interpreted as not sending, and can be interpreted as sending but not expecting a response to the content of the sending from a receiving side.
[0241] The information identification method and the information receiving method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include the foregoing steps and at least one of the embodiments. For example, step 201 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 202 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 203 can be implemented as an independent embodiment; the combination of step 201 and step 202 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, the combination of step 201, step 202 and step 203 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, the combination of step 202 and step 203 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, but not limited thereto.
[0242] In some embodiments, other optional implementations described before or after the corresponding description of FIG. 2 can be referred to.
[0243] FIG. 3 is a flow diagram of an information identification method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0244] As shown in FIG. 3, the above method can be applied to the first device 101, and the above method includes:
[0245] Step 301: determining a first wireless frame; wherein a physical header of the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information is used to identify MCS information supported by the first device 101 in a case where the first device 101 uses dRU and / or UEQM transmission.
[0246] Step 302: sending the first wireless frame to a second device.
[0247] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the MCS information includes at least one of the following:
[0248] In a case of using dRU transmission in a scenario of different channel bandwidths BW and no BW puncturing mode, first MCS information; the first MCS information is formed by at least one of the following: a modulation mode corresponding to each dRU, a coding rate corresponding to each dRU, and a number of spatial streams NSS;
[0249] In a case of using dRU transmission in a scenario of different BW and different NSS and no BW puncturing mode, second MCS information;
[0250] In a case of using dRU and UEQM transmission in a scenario of different BW and different NSS and no BW puncturing mode, third MCS information;
[0251] In a case of using dRU transmission in a scenario of BW puncturing mode, fourth MCS information;
[0252] In a case of using dRU and UEQM transmission in a scenario of BW puncturing mode, fifth MCS information.
[0253] In the above embodiments, the corresponding MCS information can be set according to the bandwidth supported by the first device, the NSS, whether transmission is in a BW puncturing mode, whether dRU is used, and / or whether UEQM is used.
[0254] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, in the first MCS information, the first BW is less than or equal to 160 MHz, and the first NSS is less than or equal to 8.
[0255] In the second MCS information, the second BW is less than or equal to 320 MHz, and the second NSS is less than or equal to 4.
[0256] In the third MCS information, the third BW is less than or equal to 160 MHz, and the third NSS is less than or equal to 4.
[0257] In the fourth MCS information, the fourth NSS is less than or equal to 8, and the first puncturing channel density includes 80 MHz or 160 MHz.
[0258] In the fifth MCS information, the fifth NSS is less than or equal to 4, and the second puncturing channel density includes 80 MHz or 160 MHz.
[0259] In the above embodiments, the supported BW and NSS can be different for different MCS information.
[0260] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first device includes a station device STA or a multi-connection station device non-AP MLD,
[0261] The first MCS information is carried in a trigger-based physical layer protocol data unit TB PPDU.
[0262] The second MCS information is carried in an uplink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output physical layer protocol data unit UL MU-MIMO PPDU.
[0263] The third MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU.
[0264] The fourth MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU.
[0265] The fifth MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU.
[0266] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first device includes an access point device AP or a multi-connection access point device AP MLD,
[0267] The first MCS information is carried in a downlink orthogonal frequency division multiple access physical layer protocol data unit DL OFDMA PPDU.
[0268] The third MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU.
[0269] The fourth MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU.
[0270] The fifth MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU.
[0271] Optionally, in embodiments of the present disclosure, the first wireless frame comprises a preamble domain, and the preamble domain comprises a signaling domain SIG domain, and the first identification information is carried in the SIG domain.
[0272] Optionally, in embodiments of the present disclosure, the method further comprises:
[0273] Step 303: receiving a second wireless frame; wherein the second wireless frame comprises second identification information; and the second identification information is used to identify MCS information supported by the second device in a case where the second device adopts dRU and / or UEQM transmission.
[0274] The information identification method disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure can include the foregoing steps and at least one of the embodiments. For example, step 301 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 302 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 303 can be implemented as an independent embodiment; the combination of step 301 and step 302 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
[0275] In some embodiments, other optional implementations described before or after the corresponding description of FIG. 3 can be referred to.
[0276] FIG. 4 is a flow diagram of an information receiving method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0277] As shown in FIG. 4, the method is applied to the second device 102, and the method comprises:
[0278] Step 401: receiving a first wireless frame sent by a first device; wherein the first wireless frame comprises first identification information, and the first identification information is used to identify MCS information supported by the first device in a case where the first device adopts dRU and / or UEQM transmission.
[0279] Optionally, in embodiments of the present disclosure, the MCS information comprises at least one of the following:
[0280] The first MCS information in a case of dRU transmission in a scenario of different channel bandwidths BW and no BW puncturing mode; the first MCS information is formed by at least one of the following: a modulation mode corresponding to each dRU, a coding rate corresponding to each dRU, and a number of spatial streams NSS;
[0281] The second MCS information in a case of dRU transmission in a scenario of different BWs and different NSSs and no BW puncturing mode;
[0282] The third MCS information in a case of dRU and UEQM transmission in a scenario of different BWs and different NSSs and no BW puncturing mode;
[0283] The fourth MCS information in a case of dRU transmission in a scenario of BW puncturing mode;
[0284] The fifth MCS information in a case of dRU and UEQM transmission in a scenario of BW puncturing mode.
[0285] Optionally, in the first MCS information, a first BW is less than or equal to 160 MHz, and a first NSS is less than or equal to 8;
[0286] In the second MCS information, a second BW is less than or equal to 320 MHz, and a second NSS is less than or equal to 4;
[0287] In the third MCS information, a third BW is less than or equal to 160 MHz, and a third NSS is less than or equal to 4;
[0288] In the fourth MCS information, a fourth NSS is less than or equal to 8, and a first puncturing channel density includes 80 MHz or 160 MHz;
[0289] In the fifth MCS information, a fifth NSS is less than or equal to 4, and a second puncturing channel density includes 80 MHz or 160 MHz.
[0290] Optionally, in the first device, a station device STA or a multi-connection station device non-AP MLD,
[0291] The first MCS information is carried in a trigger-based physical layer protocol data unit TB PPDU;
[0292] The second MCS information is carried in an uplink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output physical layer protocol data unit UL MU-MIMO PPDU;
[0293] The third MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU;
[0294] The fourth MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU.
[0295] The fifth MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU.
[0296] Optionally, in embodiments of the present disclosure, the first device comprises an access point device AP or a multi-connection access point device AP MLD,
[0297] The first MCS information is carried in a downlink orthogonal frequency division multiple access physical layer protocol data unit DL OFDMA PPDU.
[0298] The third MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU.
[0299] The fourth MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU.
[0300] The fifth MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU.
[0301] Optionally, in embodiments of the present disclosure, the first wireless frame comprises a preamble domain, the preamble domain comprises a signaling domain SIG domain, and the first identification information is carried in the SIG domain.
[0302] Optionally, in embodiments of the present disclosure, the method further comprises:
[0303] Step 402, determining a second wireless frame; wherein the second wireless frame comprises second identification information; and the second identification information is used to identify MCS information supported by a second device in a case where the second device adopts dRU and / or UEQM transmission.
[0304] Step 403, sending the second wireless frame to the first device.
[0305] The information receiving method related to embodiments of the present disclosure can comprise the foregoing steps and at least one of the embodiments. For example, step 401 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 402 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 403 can be implemented as an independent embodiment; the combination of step 402 and step 403 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
[0306] In some embodiments, other optional implementations described before or after the corresponding description of FIG. 4 can be referred to.
[0307] The embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a device for implementing any of the above methods, for example, a device comprising units or modules for implementing the steps performed by the terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another device is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing the steps performed by the network device (such as an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.
[0308] It should be understood that the division of each unit or module in the above device is only a logical function division, and all or part of the units or modules can be integrated into one physical entity or physically separated in actual implementation. In addition, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of processor invoking software: for example, the device comprises a processor connected with a memory, the memory stores instructions, and the processor invokes the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or to implement the functions of each unit or module of the device, wherein the processor is a general processor such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory in the device or a memory outside the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuit, and the functions of part or all of the units or modules can be implemented by the design of the hardware circuit, and the hardware circuit can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and the functions of part or all of the units or modules are implemented by the design of the logical relationship between the elements in the circuit; for another example, in another implementation, the hardware circuit is a programmable logic device (PLD), and taking a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by a configuration file, so as to implement the functions of part or all of the units or modules. All units or modules of the above device can be implemented in the form of processor invoking software, or all units or modules can be implemented in the form of hardware circuit, or part of the units or modules are implemented in the form of processor invoking software, and the remaining part is implemented in the form of hardware circuit.
[0309] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capability. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and running capability, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), a digital signal processor (DSP), and the like. In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through a logical relationship of hardware circuit, and the logical relationship of the hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In the reconfigurable hardware circuit, the processor loads a configuration document to implement the configuration of the hardware circuit. It can be understood that the processor loads instructions to implement the functions of the above part or all units or modules. In addition, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), and the like.
[0310] FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a first device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, the first device 500 can include at least one of a determining module 501, a sending module 502, and the like.
[0311] In some embodiments, the determining module 501 is configured to determine a first radio frame. A physical header of the first radio frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information is used to identify modulation and coding strategy (MCS) information supported by the first device in a case where the first device uses a distributed resource unit (dRU) and / or unequal modulation (UEQM) transmission.
[0312] The sending module 502 is configured to send the first radio frame to a second device.
[0313] Optionally, the determination module 501 is configured to perform at least one of the communication steps (for example, steps 201 and 301, but are not limited thereto) performed by the first device 102 in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here. The sending module 502 performs at least one of the communication steps (for example, steps 202 and 302, but are not limited thereto) performed by the first device 102 in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.
[0314] FIG. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a second device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6, the second device 600 can include a receiving module 601.
[0315] In some embodiments, the receiving module 601 is configured to receive a first wireless frame sent by the first device, wherein the first wireless frame includes first identification information, and the first identification information is used to identify MCS information supported by the first device in a case where the first device uses dRU and / or UEQM transmission.
[0316] Optionally, the receiving module 601 is configured to perform at least one of the communication steps (for example, steps 203 and 401, but are not limited thereto) performed by the second device 102 in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.
[0317] FIG. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a terminal 700 (for example, a user equipment, etc.) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The terminal 700 can be a chip, a chip system, or a processor, etc. supporting a network device to implement any of the above methods, and can also be a chip, a chip system, or a processor, etc. supporting a terminal to implement any of the above methods. The terminal 700 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments, and specific implementation can be referred to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
[0318] As shown in FIG. 7, the terminal 700 includes one or more processors 701. The processor 701 can be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor, for example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be used to control a communication device (for example, a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute a program, and process data of the program. The terminal 700 is configured to implement any of the above methods.
[0319] In some embodiments, the terminal 700 further includes one or more memories 702 configured to store instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memory 702 can also be outside the terminal 700.
[0320] In some embodiments, the terminal 700 further includes one or more transceivers 704. When the terminal 700 includes one or more transceivers 704, the transceiver 704 performs at least one of the communication steps (for example, steps 202, 203, 302, 303, 401, 402, 403, but not limited to) in the above methods, and the processor 701 performs at least one of the other steps (for example, steps 201, 301, but not limited to).
[0321] In some embodiments, the transceiver can include a receiver and / or a transmitter, which can be separate or integrated together. Optionally, the terms of transceiver, transceiving unit, transceiver, transceiving circuit, etc. can be replaced with each other, the terms of transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, transmitting circuit, etc. can be replaced with each other, and the terms of receiver, receiving unit, receiver, receiving circuit, etc. can be replaced with each other.
[0322] In some embodiments, the terminal 700 can include one or more interface circuits 703. Optionally, the interface circuit 703 is connected with the memory 702, and the interface circuit 703 can be used to receive signals from the memory 702 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 702 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 703 can read the instructions stored in the memory 702 and send the instructions to the processor 701.
[0323] The terminal 700 described in the above embodiments can be a communication device such as a user equipment, but the scope of the terminal 700 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the terminal 700 can not be limited by Figure 7. The communication device can be a stand-alone device or can be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device can be: (1) a stand-alone integrated circuit (IC), or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a set of one or more ICs, which can optionally also include storage components for storing data, programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a Modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, terminal device, smart terminal device, cellular phone, wireless device, handset, mobile unit, vehicle-mounted device, network device, cloud device, artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) other devices, etc.
[0324] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a chip 800 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. For the case where the terminal 700 is a chip or a chip system, the structural schematic diagram of the chip 800 shown in Figure 8 can be referred to, but is not limited thereto.
[0325] The chip 800 includes one or more processors 801, and the chip 800 is configured to execute any of the above methods.
[0326] In some embodiments, the chip 800 further includes one or more interface circuits 803. Optionally, the interface circuit 803 is connected with the memory 802, and the interface circuit 803 can be configured to receive signals from the memory 802 or other devices, and the interface circuit 803 can be configured to send signals to the memory 802 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 803 can read instructions stored in the memory 802 and send the instructions to the processor 801.
[0327] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 803 performs at least one of the communication steps (e.g., steps 202, 203, 302, 303, 401, 402, 403, but not limited thereto) in the above methods, and the processor 801 performs at least one of the other steps (e.g., steps 201, 301, but not limited thereto).
[0328] In some embodiments, the terms interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, transceiver, and the like can be replaced with each other.
[0329] In some embodiments, the chip 800 further includes one or more memories 802 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memory 802 can be outside the chip 800.
[0330] The present disclosure further proposes a storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which, when executed on the terminal 700, causes the terminal 700 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited thereto, and can also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited thereto, and can also be a transitory storage medium.
[0331] The present disclosure further proposes a program product, which, when executed by the terminal 700, causes the terminal 700 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.
[0332] The present disclosure further proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any of the above methods.
Claims
1. An information identification method characterized by, The method is performed by a first device, and the method comprises: determining a first wireless frame; wherein a physical header of the first wireless frame comprises first identification information, the first identification information being used to identify modulation and coding strategy, MCS, information supported by the first device in a case where the first device adopts distributed resource unit, dRU, and / or unequal modulation, UEQM, transmission; sending the first wireless frame to a second device.
2. The information identification method according to claim 1, characterized by, The MCS information comprises at least one of: first MCS information in a case where dRU transmission is adopted in a scenario of different channel bandwidth, BW, and no BW puncturing mode; the first MCS information being formed by at least one of: a modulation mode corresponding to each dRU, a coding rate corresponding to each dRU, and a number of spatial streams, NSS; second MCS information in a case where dRU transmission is adopted in a scenario of different BW and different NSS, and no BW puncturing mode; third MCS information in a case where dRU and UEQM transmission are adopted in a scenario of different BW and different NSS, and no BW puncturing mode; fourth MCS information in a case where dRU transmission is adopted in a scenario of BW puncturing mode; fifth MCS information in a case where dRU and UEQM transmission are adopted in a scenario of BW puncturing mode.
3. The information identification method according to claim 2, wherein in the first MCS information, a first BW is less than or equal to 160 MHz, and a first NSS is less than or equal to 8; in the second MCS information, a second BW is less than or equal to 320 MHz, and a second NSS is less than or equal to 4; in the third MCS information, a third BW is less than or equal to 160 MHz, and a third NSS is less than or equal to 4; in the fourth MCS information, a fourth NSS is less than or equal to 8, and a first puncturing channel density comprises 80 MHz or 160 MHz; in the fifth MCS information, a fifth NSS is less than or equal to 4, and a second puncturing channel density comprises 80 MHz or 160 MHz.
4. The information identification method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized by, The first device comprises a station device, STA, or a multi-connection station device, non-AP MLD, the first MCS information is carried in a trigger-based physical layer protocol data unit, TB PPDU; the second MCS information is carried in an uplink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output physical layer protocol data unit, UL MU-MIMO PPDU; the third MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU; the fourth MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU; the fifth MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU.
5. The information identification method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized by, The first device comprises an access point device, AP, or a multi-connection access point device, AP MLD, the first MCS information is carried in a downlink orthogonal frequency division multiple access physical layer protocol data unit, DL OFDMA PPDU; the third MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU; the fourth MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU; the fifth MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU.
6. The information identification method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by, The first wireless frame comprises a preamble domain, and the preamble domain comprises a signaling domain SIG domain, and the first identification information is carried in the SIG domain.
7. The information identification method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by, The method further comprises: receiving a second wireless frame; wherein the second wireless frame comprises second identification information; the second identification information is used to identify MCS information supported by the second device in the case that the second device adopts dRU and / or UEQM transmission.
8. An information receiving method characterized by comprising: The method is performed by a second device, and the method comprises: receiving a first wireless frame sent by a first device; wherein the first wireless frame comprises first identification information, and the first identification information is used to identify corresponding MCS information in the case that the first device adopts dRU and / or UEQM transmission.
9. The information receiving method according to Claim 8, wherein The MCS information comprises at least one of the following: first MCS information in the case of dRU transmission in the scenario of different BWs and no BW puncturing mode; the first MCS information is formed by at least one of the following: a modulation mode corresponding to each dRU, a coding rate corresponding to each dRU, and a number of spatial streams NSS; second MCS information in the case of dRU transmission in the scenario of different BWs and different NSS and no BW puncturing mode; third MCS information in the case of dRU and UEQM transmission in the scenario of different BWs and different NSS and no BW puncturing mode; fourth MCS information in the case of dRU transmission in the scenario of BW puncturing mode; fifth MCS information in the case of dRU and UEQM transmission in the scenario of BW puncturing mode.
10. The information receiving method according to claim 9, wherein in the first MCS information, a first BW is less than or equal to 160 MHz, and a first NSS is less than or equal to 8; in the second MCS information, a second BW is less than or equal to 320 MHz, and a second NSS is less than or equal to 4; in the third MCS information, a third BW is less than or equal to 160 MHz, and a third NSS is less than or equal to 4; in the fourth MCS information, a fourth NSS is less than or equal to 8, and a first puncturing channel density comprises 80 MHz or 160 MHz; in the fifth MCS information, a fifth NSS is less than or equal to 4, and a second puncturing channel density comprises 80 MHz or 160 MHz.
11. The information receiving method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the first device comprises a STA or a non-AP MLD, the first MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU; the second MCS information is carried in an UL MU-MIMO PPDU; the third MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU; the fourth MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU; the fifth MCS information is carried in a TB PPDU.
12. The information receiving method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the first device comprises an AP or an AP MLD, The first MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU. The third MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU. The fourth MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU. The fifth MCS information is carried in a DL OFDMA PPDU.
13. The information receiving method according to any one of claims 8 to 12, characterized by, The first wireless frame comprises a preamble field, and the preamble field comprises a SIG field, and the first identification information is carried in the SIG field.
14. The information receiving method according to any one of claims 8 to 13, characterized by, The method further comprises: determining a second wireless frame; wherein the second wireless frame comprises second identification information, and the second identification information is used to identify MCS information supported by the second device in a case where the second device uses dRU and / or UEQM transmission; sending the second wireless frame to the first device.
15. A communication device, characterized by The communication device comprises a first device, and the first device comprises: a determining module, configured to determine a first wireless frame; wherein a physical header of the first wireless frame comprises first identification information, and the first identification information is used to identify MCS information supported by the first device in a case where the first device uses meta-dRU and / or UEQM transmission; a sending module, configured to send the first wireless frame to a second device.
16. A communication device, characterized by The communication device comprises a second device, and the second device comprises: a receiving module, configured to receive a first wireless frame sent by a first device; wherein the first wireless frame comprises first identification information, and the first identification information is used to identify MCS information supported by the second device in a case where the first device uses dRU and / or UEQM transmission.
17. A communication device, characterized by The communication device comprises a first device, and the first device comprises: one or more processors; wherein the first device is configured to perform the information identification method in any one of claims 1 to 7.
18. A communication device, characterized by The communication device comprises a second device, and the second device comprises: one or more processors; wherein the second device is configured to perform the information identification method in any one of claims 8 to 14.
19. A communication system, characterized by comprise a first device and a second device; wherein the first device is configured to determine a first wireless frame; wherein a physical header of the first wireless frame comprises first identification information, and the first identification information is used to identify MCS information supported by the first device in a case where the first device uses meta-dRU and / or UEQM transmission; and send the first wireless frame to the second device; and the second device is configured to receive the first wireless frame sent by the first device.
20. A storage medium, the storage medium storing instructions, wherein, When the instructions run on the communication device, the communication device is caused to perform the information identification method in any one of claims 1 to 7, or perform the information identification method in any one of claims 8 to 14.
21. A program product, characterized by When the program product is executed by the communication device, the communication device is caused to perform the information identification method in any one of claims 1 to 7, or perform the information identification method in any one of claims 8 to 14.
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