Golf artificial putting green and inflation / deflation control method therefor

By using airbags and an inflation/deflation control system, the problem of monotonous artificial green slope shapes has been solved, enabling the simulation of varied terrain and improving the user experience.

WO2026007367A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-01-08WAVEPULSE (XIAMEN) HEALTHCARE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2024/143617
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-07-02
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2026-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing artificial greens have simple structures and rigid slope shapes, resulting in a poor user experience and an inability to simulate varied terrain structures.

Method used

The system employs an airbag assembly and an inflation/deflation control system. The inflation and deflation of the airbags are controlled by a control valve assembly and an air pump, resulting in varied slope shapes.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the slope morphology of artificial greens, providing a rich variety of terrain structures and enhancing the practice experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN2024143617_08012026_PF_FP_ABST
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Abstract

Provided are a golf artificial putting green and an inflation / deflation control method therefor, relating to the technical field of bionics. The golf artificial putting green comprises an airbag group (10) and an inflation device (300). The airbag group (10) comprises at least two airbags (11) independent of each other, and projections of the two airbags (11) on a horizontal plane have an overlapping area. The inflation device (300) comprises an air pump (330), a control valve group (400) and a plurality of independent air tubes (360), wherein all the airbags (11) are communicated with the air pump (330) by means of the air tubes (360), and the control valve group (400) is used for controlling the opening and closing of the air tubes (360) with respect to the air pump (330), thereby forming an inflation loop and a deflation loop for the airbags (11). Further provided is an inflation / deflation control method for the golf artificial putting green. The present invention can achieve inflation and deflation control on the airbags (11) in the artificial putting green, has high deflation efficiency, and is more conducive to adjusting the configuration of the airbag group (10), so as to form rich and diverse slope structures.
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Description

Golf artificial green and air inflation and deflation control method thereof TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bionics in general, and in particular to a golf artificial green and air inflation and deflation control method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] A golf artificial green is a small facility that can be used for golf swing practice, which can be built indoors or outdoors. Through the golf artificial green, users can enjoy golf without being affected by the weather and climate, without going out, and without sacrificing time with their families. The artificial green is built according to the principle of bionics to simulate the shape and structure of a natural green as much as possible. However, the current artificial green usually only has some simple raised shapes and can only practice swings on fixed slope shapes, and the raised slope shape structure is relatively rigid, and the user experience is poor.

[0003] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only used to strengthen the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore can include information that does not constitute prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art. SUMMARY

[0004] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the summary section, which will be further described in detail in the detailed description section. The summary section is not intended to attempt to limit the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solutions, nor to determine the protection scope of the claimed technical solutions.

[0005] The present application aims to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, and to provide a golf artificial green and air inflation and deflation control method thereof.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned application purposes, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The first aspect of the present application provides a golf artificial green, comprising: a gas bag group comprising at least two independent gas bags, the projections of the two gas bags on a horizontal plane having an overlapping area; and an air inflation device comprising a gas pump, a control valve group and a plurality of independent air pipes; wherein each of the gas bags is in communication with the gas pump via the air pipes, the control valve group is used to control the conduction and cutoff of the air pipes and the gas pump, and the gas bags can form an air inflation circuit and an air deflation circuit.

[0008] According to an embodiment of the present application, the air pump has an air pump air inlet and an air pump air outlet; the control valve group comprises a first valve group and a second valve group, wherein the first valve group comprises a first main line, an air outlet connector, an air release port, a first shunt upper connector and a first shunt lower connector, the air release port and the first shunt lower connector are respectively communicated with the first main line through control valves, and the air outlet connector and the first shunt upper connector are both communicated with the first main line; the first shunt lower connector is communicated with the air bag group; the second valve group comprises a second main line, an air inlet connector, an air inlet and a second shunt lower connector; the air inlet and the second shunt lower connector are respectively communicated with the second main line through control valves, and the air inlet connector is communicated with the second main line; the air inlet, the second main line, the air inlet connector, the air pump air inlet, the air pump air outlet, the air outlet connector, the first main line and the first shunt lower connector are sequentially communicated to form a charging circuit; the first shunt lower connector, the first main line, the first shunt upper connector, the second shunt lower connector, the second main line, the air inlet connector, the air pump air inlet, the air pump air outlet, the air outlet connector, the first main line and the air release port are sequentially communicated to form a release circuit; and / or the first shunt lower connector, the first main line and the air release port are sequentially communicated to form a release circuit.

[0009] According to an embodiment of the present application, the air inlet connector is connected with the air pump air inlet, the air outlet connector is connected with the air pump air outlet, the first shunt upper connector is connected with the second shunt lower connector, and the first shunt lower connector is connected with the air bag group through pipelines.

[0010] According to an embodiment of the present application, the first shunt lower connector is provided in plurality, the plurality of first shunt lower connectors are respectively communicated with the first main line through control valves, and the plurality of first shunt lower connectors are respectively connected with the plurality of air bags one by one through pipelines; the first shunt upper connector is provided in plurality, and the number and position of the plurality of first shunt upper connectors are adapted to the first shunt lower connector.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the present application, the second shunt lower connector is provided in plurality, the plurality of second shunt lower connectors are respectively communicated with the second main line through control valves, and the plurality of second shunt lower connectors are respectively connected with the plurality of first shunt upper connectors one by one through pipelines.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the present application, the first main line and the first shunt upper connector are integrated.

[0013] According to an embodiment of the present application, the cross section of the air bag is substantially in the shape of a blade, two air bags in each air bag pair are configured independently, the air bag group comprises a first air bag pair and a second air bag pair; in the first air bag pair / second air bag pair, the two air bags have an overlapping area on the side close to the arc-shaped edge in the x-axis direction, and / or the first air bag pair and the second air bag pair have an overlapping area in the y-axis direction.

[0014] According to an embodiment of the present application, an adjusting layer is arranged above the air bag group, and a buffering layer is arranged below the air bag group, the adjusting layer, the air bag group and the buffering layer are covered in a covering layer, the adjusting layer comprises a plurality of adjusting plates arranged on the air bag group, and adjacent two adjusting plates are separated from each other or are arranged to be foldable.

[0015] According to an embodiment of the present application, the inflating device further comprises a shell, the shell is internally provided with the air pump and a female connector, the air guide pipe is connected with the air pump through a male connector externally arranged on the shell, the female connector is provided with one or more front-to-back through air guide channels, the air guide channels are communicated with the air pump through an inner air guide pipe; the shell is provided with a first opening hole matched with the air guide channels, the male connector is provided with one or more air pipe connectors, one end of the air pipe connector passes through the first opening hole and is correspondingly inserted into the air guide channel, and the other end is used for being communicated to the air guide pipe through an outer air guide pipe, so that the air guide pipe is communicated with the air pump.

[0016] The second aspect of the present application provides a method for controlling the inflation and deflation of a golf artificial putting green as described above, comprising: controlling the pipeline between the air outlet and the first main line to be cut off, and the pipeline between the air inlet and the second main line to be conducted; controlling the pipeline between the first shunt lower connector and the first main line to be conducted; turning on the air pump to form an inflation circuit for the air bag group; and / or, controlling the pipeline between the air outlet and the first main line to be conducted, and the pipeline between the air inlet and the second main line to be cut off; controlling the pipeline between the first shunt lower connector and the first main line to be conducted; controlling the pipeline between the second shunt lower connector and the second main line to be conducted; turning on the air pump to form a deflation circuit for the air bag group.

[0017] According to the above technical solution, the golf artificial putting green and the method for controlling the inflation and deflation of the golf artificial putting green have the following advantages and positive effects:

[0018] The artificial golf green provided by the embodiment can change the slope form of the artificial golf green by adjusting the inflation of the air bag group, so as to form a variable terrain structure and meet the practice needs of the user. In addition, the air bag in the artificial golf green can be inflated and deflated by controlling the valve group, the deflation efficiency is high, and the form of the air bag group can be adjusted to form a rich and variable slope structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The various objects, features and advantages of the present application will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the application. In the drawings, like reference numerals designate like or similar parts throughout thereamong:

[0020] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an artificial golf green according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0021] Fig. 2 is a cutaway structural schematic diagram of the artificial golf green in Fig. 1.

[0022] Fig. 3 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the artificial golf green in Fig. 1.

[0023] Fig. 4 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of one air bag pair in Fig. 3.

[0024] Fig. 5 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the air bag group in Fig. 3.

[0025] Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the air bag group in Fig. 3 from one perspective;

[0026] Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of an inflation device according to an exemplary embodiment;

[0027] Fig. 8 is a partial cutaway structural schematic diagram of the inflation device in Fig. 7.

[0028] Fig. 9 is a partial exploded structural schematic diagram of the inflation device in Fig. 7.

[0029] Fig. 10 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the inflation device in Fig. 7.

[0030] Fig. 11 is a structural schematic diagram of a first valve group according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0031] Fig. 12 is a structural schematic diagram of a second valve group according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0032] Fig. 13 is a gas path structural schematic diagram of a control valve group according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0033] Fig. 14 is an inflation loop structural schematic diagram of the control valve group in Fig. 13.

[0034] Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the venting circuit structure of the control valve group in Figure 13.

[0035] Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the venting circuit structure of a control valve assembly shown in another exemplary embodiment.

[0036] Icons: 100-Artificial terrain layer; 10-Airbag assembly; 101-Straight edge; 102-Curved edge; 103-Connecting edge; 11-Airbag; 110-First airbag pair; 111-Airbag; 112-Airbag; 120-Second airbag pair; 121-Airbag; 122-Airbag; 20-Adjusting layer; 21-Adjusting plate; 30-Buffer layer; 40-Covering layer; 41-Opening; 200-Lawn layer; 300-Inflating device; 301-Shell; 302-First opening; 303-Second opening; 310-Male connector; 311-Air pipe connector; 312-Second connecting end; 313-Third connecting end; 314-Elastic snap-fit ​​component; 315-Guide slope; 316-Conical flange; 317 - Cover plate; 320 - Female connector; 321 - Flow channel; 322 - First connecting end; 323 - Conical flange; 324 - Connecting hole; 330 - Air pump; 331 - Air pump inlet; 332 - Air pump outlet; 340 - Socket; 341 - Snap-fit ​​groove; 350 - Seal; 351 - Sealing plate; 352 - Plug; 360 - Air guide tube; 371 - Identification probe; 372 - Identification controller; 400 - Control valve assembly; 410 - First valve assembly; 411 - First main line; 412 - Air outlet connector; 413 - Vent; 414 - First branch upper connector; 415 - First branch lower connector; 420 - Second valve assembly; 421 - Second main line; 422 - Air inlet connector; 423 - Air inlet; 425 - Second shunt connector; 431, 432, 433, 434 - Piping. Detailed Implementation

[0037] Exemplary embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, they are provided so that the invention will be thorough and complete, and the concept of the exemplary embodiments will be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar structures, and therefore their detailed description will be omitted.

[0038] The described features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the application. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the application can be practiced without one or more of the

[0039] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the application. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the application can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, etc. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail in order to avoid obscuring aspects of the application.

[0040] Referring to FIGS. 1-3, the embodiment provides a golf artificial putting green, which includes an artificial terrain layer 100, a turf layer 200, and an inflating device 300. The turf layer 200 is arranged above the artificial terrain layer 100. The inflating device 300 is used to inflate or deflate the air bags in the artificial terrain layer 100, so as to change the surface formation of the artificial terrain layer 100 and construct a variable slope shape.

[0041] The turf layer 200

[0042] In an embodiment, the turf layer 200 can be a woven artificial turf or an injection-molded artificial turf, for example. The turf layer 200 can be directly laid on the upper surface of the artificial terrain layer 100, or be fixed to the artificial terrain layer 100 by adhesive or the like.

[0043] The artificial terrain layer 100

[0044] The artificial terrain layer 100 includes an air bag group 10 and an adjusting layer 20 arranged on the upper surface of the air bag group 10. The air bag group 10 includes at least two air bags 11 independent of each other.

[0045] In an embodiment, the adjusting layer 20 includes a plurality of adjusting plates 21 laid on the air bag group 10. Adjacent two adjusting plates 21 are separated from each other or are arranged to be foldable. Specifically, the adjusting plates 21 can be independent structures, and a plurality of adjusting plates 21 are arranged in sequence on the upper surface of the air bag group 10 along the length direction of the air bag group 10. Alternatively, the adjusting plates 21 can be connected by hinges or creases, and the two adjusting plates 21 connected by the hinges or creases can be folded when the air bag group 10 is inflated or deflated.

[0046] In an embodiment, the number of the adjusting plates 21 is greater than or equal to 4. For example, the number of the adjusting plates 21 is 5, 6, 8, 10, etc. The plurality of adjusting plates 21 completely covers the upper surface of the air bag group 10. The more the number of the adjusting plates 21, the more smooth the slope can be formed. The specific number of the adjusting plates 21 can be set according to actual needs, and the present disclosure does not make specific limitations.

[0047] In an embodiment, the adjusting plate 21 is a flat plate structure, which can be a plastic plate, a metal plate, or a fiber plate, etc. Further, the adjusting plate 21 is a PVC plate, which has high hardness, excellent aging resistance and flame retardant performance. By laying the PVC plate on the air bag group 10, the strength is more excellent.

[0048] It can be understood that, in an embodiment, the adjusting plate 21 can be simply laid on the air bag group 10 without being fixed with the air bag group 10. In other embodiments, the adjusting plate 21 can also be fixed with the upper surface of the air bag group 10 by adhesives or the like, which realizes the relative fixation of the adjusting plate 21 and the air bag group 10, and ensures that the adjusting plate 21 can tilt with the inflation and deflation of the air bag group 10.

[0049] In an embodiment, the artificial terrain layer 100 further includes a buffer layer 30, which is arranged on the bottom surface of the air bag group 10. By arranging the buffer layer 30 on the bottom surface of the air bag group 10, the buffer layer 30 can provide buffering and strength support for the air bag group 10, so as to prolong the service life of the product.

[0050] Further, the material of the buffer layer 30 can be rubber material, silicone material, foamed plastic, fiber material, or sponge material, etc. For example, in an embodiment, the buffer layer 30 selects a foamed EVA plate, which has excellent buffering, softness, heat insulation, and water resistance, etc., and can provide good support and elastic buffering for the air bag group 10.

[0051] In an embodiment, the artificial terrain layer 100 further includes a covering layer 40. The air bag group 10, the adjusting layer 20, and the buffer layer 30 are covered in the covering layer 40, and the covering layer 40 is provided with one or more openings 41 for the air guide pipe 360 of the inflation device 300 to enter and exit. The covering layer 40 has a certain accommodating space, which can be a cloth bag, etc. By packaging the air bag group 10, the adjusting layer 20, and the buffer layer 30 by the covering layer 40, the displacement or damage of the air bag group 10 can be avoided.

[0052] Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in the embodiment, the air bag group 10 includes at least two air bags 11 independent from each other, and the air bags have a substantially blade-shaped cross section. Specifically, the air bags 11 have a straight edge 101 and an arc-shaped edge 102 on opposite sides, respectively, and the straight edge 101 and the arc-shaped edge 102 are connected at one end of the air bag 11 to form a pointed end structure, and the straight edge 101 and the arc-shaped edge 102 are connected at the other end of the air bag 11 by a connecting edge 103. The straight edge 101 and the connecting edge 103 are substantially perpendicular, so that the air bag 11 has a blade-shaped structure. The air bag 11 is arranged in a specific blade shape, so that when the air bag is inflated, a more realistic court terrain can be simulated.

[0053] In the embodiment, the projections of the two air bags 11 on the horizontal plane have overlapping regions. Specifically, the two air bags 11 can have overlapping regions in the x-axis direction, or the two air bags 11 can have overlapping regions in the y-axis direction. The x-axis direction is the width direction of the air bag 11, and the y-axis direction is the length direction of the air bag 11, and the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction are perpendicular to each other.

[0054] It should be noted that in other embodiments, the two air bags 11 can have overlapping regions in the x-axis direction and overlapping regions in the y-axis direction.

[0055] By arranging the two air bags 11 to have partially overlapping regions, after inflation, the overlapping regions have a higher height, and the non-overlapping regions have a lower height, thereby forming a high-low undulating slope.

[0056] Further, in one of the embodiments, the two air bags 11 independent from each other are defined as an air bag pair, and the air bag group 10 includes a first air bag pair 110 and a second air bag pair 120.

[0057] Further, in one of the embodiments, the air bags of the first air bag pair 110 have a length greater than the air bags of the second air bag pair 120, and the air bags of the first air bag pair 110 have a width smaller than the air bags of the second air bag pair 120. By this arrangement, the air bags of the first air bag pair 110 are relatively narrow and long, and the air bags of the second air bag pair 120 are relatively wide and short, which can better simulate different terrains.

[0058] It should be noted that in other embodiments, the first air bag pair 110 and the second air bag pair 120 can be arranged as multiple groups, and the specifications of the different air bag pairs can be the same or different.

[0059] Further, in one embodiment, the first air bag pair 110 and the second air bag pair 120 have the same overlapping manner in the x-axis direction, and the first air bag pair 110 is taken as an example for description. The first air bag pair 110 has an air bag 111 and an air bag 112, and the air bag 111 and the air bag 112 are substantially mirror-symmetrically arranged. The two air bags 111 and 112 are away from each other near one side of the straight edge 101 and close to each other near one side of the arc-shaped edge 102. The air bag 111 and the air bag 112 form an overlapping area A1 in the x-axis direction near one side of the arc-shaped edge 102.

[0060] Similarly, the second air bag pair 120 has an air bag 121 and an air bag 122, and the air bag 121 and the air bag 122 form an overlapping area A2 in the x-axis direction. By mirror-symmetrically arranging the two air bags and forming an overlap on one side of the arc-shaped edge, a more variable slope is formed after inflation, which is closer to the structure of a real natural putting green.

[0061] Please refer to FIG. 6, further, in the first air bag pair 110 / second air bag pair 120, the connecting edges 103 of the two air bags are arranged in parallel. The overlapping width of the two air bags in the x-axis direction is 1 / 10-1 / 3 of the maximum width of the air bags. Taking the first air bag pair 110 as an example, the overlapping width of the air bag 111 and the air bag 112 in the x-axis direction is D0, the maximum width of the air bag 111 and the air bag 112 is D1, and D0 is 1 / 10-1 / 3 of D1. For example, D0 can be 1 / 10, 1 / 5, 1 / 3, etc. of D1. By adjusting the size of the overlapping area, the simulated terrain can be better controlled to meet different practice needs.

[0062] It should be noted that the overlapping width of the first air bag pair 110 and the second air bag pair 120 in the x-axis direction can be the same or different, and the present disclosure does not make specific limitations.

[0063] Further, in the y-axis direction, the first air bag pair 110 and the second air bag pair 120 have overlapping areas. Specifically, the air bag 111 and the air bag 121 form an overlapping area B1 in the y-axis direction, and the air bag 121 and the air bag 122 form an overlapping area B2 in the y-axis direction. Further, the first air bag pair 110 and the second air bag pair 120 have the same orientation in the y-axis direction, that is, the tip structures of the first air bag pair 110 and the second air bag pair 120 are oriented to the same side. The side near the tip structure of the first air bag pair 110 forms an overlapping area with the side near the connecting edge of the second air bag pair 120.

[0064] By making the two air bag pairs 110 and 120 overlap in the y-axis direction, the variability of the slope structure is further improved, various slope states are formed, and different course terrains are constructed, which is more conducive to golf practice and improves the interest of users.

[0065] Further, in one of the embodiments, the straight edges of the first air bag pair 110 and the second air bag pair 120 are substantially flush, the overlapping length of the first air bag pair 110 and the second air bag pair 120 is L0, the length of the second air bag pair 120 is L1, and L0 is 1 / 3-2 / 3 of L1. For example, L0 is 1 / 3, 1 / 2, 2 / 3, etc. of L1. By adjusting the size of the overlapping area, the simulated terrain can be better controlled to meet different training needs.

[0066] Further, in one of the embodiments, the air bags 11 in the air bag group 10 are arranged in pairs. For example, the air bag 111 is arranged in overlapping relationship with the air bag 121 and the air bag 112, and the air bag 112 is arranged in overlapping relationship with the air bag 111 and the air bag 122. By arranging in pairs, a complex and variable slope structure is created.

[0067] Inflating device 300

[0068] Referring to FIGS. 7-9, the inflating device 300 includes a gas pump 330 and a plurality of independent air guide tubes 360. Each air bag 11 is in communication with the gas pump 330 via the air guide tube 360. The gas pump 330 is externally arranged outside the artificial terrain layer 100. Specifically, the gas pump 330 is externally arranged by connecting the gas pump 330 and the air bags 11 of the artificial terrain layer 100 via the air guide tube 360. The external arrangement of the gas pump 330 can reduce the volume of the entire artificial terrain layer 100 and facilitate the inflation and deflation control and maintenance of the equipment.

[0069] In one of the embodiments, the air guide tube 360 is in communication with the gas pump 330 via a pluggable male connector 310 and a female connector 320. Specifically, the gas pump 330 and the female connector 320 are installed in a housing 301. One end of the male connector 310 is in communication with the air guide tube 360, and the other end is inserted into the female connector 320 to connect the air bag 11 and the gas pump 330.

[0070] In one of the embodiments, the female connector 320 is provided with one or more front-to-back through flow channels 321, and the flow channels 321 are in communication with the gas pump 330 via an inner guide tube (not shown). Specifically, the flow channels 321 are outwardly protruded on the side away from the male connector 310 to form a first connection end 322, and the first connection end 322 is used to connect with the inner guide tube. Further, the end of the first connection end 322 is provided with a tapered flange 323. The bottom surface of the tapered flange 323 and the side wall of the first connection end 322 form a stepped shape, which can make the first connection end 322 more stably clamped in the inner guide tube and avoid falling off during air flow delivery. The number of flow channels 321 can be determined according to the number of air bags, for example, 1, 3, 4, etc., which is not specifically limited in the present disclosure.

[0071] Further, the female joint 320 is provided with one or more connecting holes 324, and the female joint 320 is locked and fixed in the shell 301 by cooperating with the connecting holes 324 through fasteners such as screws.

[0072] In an embodiment, the shell 301 is provided with a first opening hole 302 matched with the flow guide channel 321. The male joint 310 is provided with one or more tracheal joints 311, one end of the tracheal joint 311 penetrates through the first opening hole 302 and is inserted into the flow guide channel 321 one by one. The other end of the tracheal joint 311 is used to be connected to the air bag through the air duct 360, so that the air duct 360 and the inner catheter are communicated, thereby realizing the conduction between the air bag and the air pump 330.

[0073] In order to ensure the sealing of gas transmission, the tracheal joint 311 of the male joint 310 and the flow guide channel 321 are sealingly inserted and matched through the sealing element 350. Specifically, the sealing element 350 includes a sealing plate 351 and a plug 352 protruding on the sealing plate 351, the plug 352 protrudes towards the female joint 320, and the front and rear ends are throughly arranged. The plug 352 is provided with one or more and is inserted into the flow guide channel 321 one by one, and the end of the tracheal joint 311 is inserted into the plug 352, so that the gap between the tracheal joint 311 and the flow guide channel 321 is closed by the sealing element 350. The sealing element 350 is an integral structure, and the material of the sealing element 350 can be, for example, silica gel or rubber, etc., to ensure good sealing effect.

[0074] Further, the side of the shell 301 towards the male joint 310 is recessed to form a socket 340, and the first opening hole 302 is arranged in the socket 340, and the end of the male joint 310 is inserted into the socket 340. Specifically, the profile of the socket 340 is substantially consistent with the profile of the end of the male joint 310. By inserting the male joint 310 into the socket 340, the inner wall of the socket 340 limits and blocks the circumferential side of the male joint 310, so as to effectively improve the connection stability of the insertion structure.

[0075] Further, in an embodiment, the male joint 310 is provided with an elastic clamping element 314, and the socket 340 is provided with a clamping groove 341 matched with the elastic clamping element 314, so as to clamp and fix the male joint 310 with the shell 301. Specifically, the elastic clamping element 314 includes clamping hooks arranged on both sides of the male joint 310 respectively. The clamping hooks are clamped with the clamping groove 341, and the side of the clamping hooks away from the clamping groove 341 forms a avoiding space, and the clamping hooks can be deformed when subjected to pressure, thereby separating from the clamping groove 341 and releasing the locking state with the shell 301.

[0076] Further, in one embodiment, the tracheal connector 311 has a second connecting end 312 protruding towards the female connector 320 and a third connecting end 313 protruding towards the air guide tube 360. The second connecting end 312 is used to be inserted into the flow guide channel 321 of the female connector 320, and the third connecting end 313 is used to be connected with the air guide tube 360.

[0077] Further, in this embodiment, the end of the second connecting end 312 is provided with a guide slope 315, which is generally a conical surface. By providing the conical guide slope, the second connecting end 312 can be more smoothly inserted into the flow guide channel 321.

[0078] Further, in this embodiment, the end of the third connecting end 313 is provided with a conical flange 316. Similar to the first connecting end 322, the bottom surface of the conical flange 316 forms a step with the side wall of the third connecting end 313. By this arrangement, the third connecting end 313 can be more stably clamped in the air guide tube 360.

[0079] Further, in this embodiment, the male connector 310 is also provided with an identification probe 371, and the female connector 320 is provided with an identification controller 372. The shell 301 is provided with a second opening 303 through which the identification probe 371 passes. The identification probe 371 passes through the second opening 303 and is electrically connected to the identification controller 372. Specifically, the distal end of the identification probe 371 is connected to a resistor. The resistance value of the resistor is identified by the identification controller 372, so as to determine the specification of the air bag connected to the male connector 310. The identified specification of the air bag is sent to the control chip of the air pump, and the control chip inflates the air bag according to the preset inflation program. For example, if the identified resistance value is A, the corresponding inflation program is to inflate for 10 minutes. If the identified resistance value is B, the corresponding inflation program is to inflate for 5 minutes.

[0080] Further, in this embodiment, the male connector 310 is detachably connected with a cover plate 317 above. The cover plate 317 forms a receiving space inside, and the identification probe 371 is inserted into the receiving space. By removing the cover plate 317, the identification probe 371 can be replaced, so that the male connector 310 can be applied to air bags of different specifications. Specifically, the cover plate 317 can be connected with the male connector 310 by means of buckles, screws or other fixing methods.

[0081] Control valve group 400

[0082] Referring to FIG. 10, the inflation device 300 further comprises a control valve group 400 arranged in the shell 301. The control valve group 400 is used to control the conduction and cutoff of the air guide tube 360 and the air pump 330, so as to form an inflation circuit and a deflation circuit for the air bag 11.

[0083] Please refer to FIG. 11~FIG. 13, in particular, the air pump 330 has an air pump air inlet 331 and an air pump air outlet 332. The control valve group 400 includes a first valve group 410 and a second valve group 420. The first valve group 410 includes a first main line 411, an air outlet joint 412, a gas exhaust port 413, a first shunt upper joint 414, and a first shunt lower joint 415. The gas exhaust port 413 is in communication with the outside. The gas exhaust port 413 and the first shunt lower joint 415 are respectively in communication with the first main line 411 through control valve I and control valve II, and the air outlet joint 412 and the first shunt upper joint 414 are both in communication with the first main line 411. The first shunt lower joint 415 is in communication with the air bag group 10. The control valve I and the control valve II may, for example, be solenoid valves, i.e., separate solenoid valves are provided between the gas exhaust port 413 and the first main line 411 and between the first shunt lower joint 415 and the first main line 411 for on-off control.

[0084] Further, the first shunt lower joint 415 is configured with multiple first shunt lower joints 415, one end of each of the multiple first shunt lower joints 415 being in communication with the first main line 411 through a plurality of control valve II. The other end of each of the multiple first shunt lower joints 415 is connected to a corresponding one of the multiple air bags 11 through a pipe 431. In particular, the number of first shunt lower joints 415 is equal to the number of air bags 11, and the first shunt lower joint 415 is controlled to be on or off by a separate control valve II, so that each air bag 11 can be inflated or deflated independently.

[0085] Further, the first shunt upper joint 414 is configured with multiple first shunt upper joints 414, and the number and position of the multiple first shunt upper joints 414 are adapted to the first shunt lower joint 415. In particular, in one embodiment, the first main line 411 and the multiple first shunt upper joints 414 are of an integrated structure, and the first shunt upper joint 414 is always in a conductive state with the first main line 411. This arrangement is conducive to simplifying the structure of the control valve group 400 and facilitating installation.

[0086] The second valve group 420 includes a second main line 421, an air inlet joint 422, an air inlet 423, and a second shunt lower joint 425. The air inlet 423 is in communication with the outside. The air inlet 423 and the second shunt lower joint 425 are respectively in communication with the second main line 421 through control valve III and control valve IV, and the air inlet joint 422 is in communication with the second main line 421.

[0087] The air inlet joint 422 and the air pump air inlet 331 are connected by a pipe 432, the air pump air outlet 332 and the air outlet joint 412 are connected by a pipe 433, and the first shunt upper joint 414 and the second shunt lower joint 425 are connected by a pipe 434.

[0088] Further, in one embodiment, the second shunt lower connector 425 is configured with a plurality, specifically, the number of the second shunt lower connector 425 is adapted to the first shunt upper connector 414. One end of the plurality of the second shunt lower connector 425 is communicated with the second main line 421 through a separate control valve IV, and the other end of the plurality of the second shunt lower connector 425 is connected with the plurality of the first shunt upper connector 414 through the pipeline 434 one by one.

[0089] It should be noted that the first valve group 410 and the second valve group 420 shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 can be implemented by the same structure of the valve group, and after the first valve group 410, the second valve group 420, the air pump 330 and the air bag 11 are connected in the manner shown in FIG. 13 through the pipelines 431, 432, 433 and 434, the inflation and deflation control of the air bag 11 is realized by controlling the conduction and cut-off of the pipeline through the control valves I, II, III and IV.

[0090] Specifically, referring to FIG. 14, the air inlet 423, the second main line 421, the air inlet connector 422, the air pump air inlet 331, the air pump air outlet 332, the air outlet connector 412, the first main line 411 and the first shunt lower connector 415 are communicated in sequence to form an inflation circuit. It can be understood that in the inflation circuit, the inflation of each air bag 11 can be controlled individually through each control valve II.

[0091] Referring to FIG. 15, the first shunt lower connector 415, the first main line 411, the first shunt upper connector 414, the second shunt lower connector 425, the second main line 421, the air inlet connector 422, the air pump air inlet 331, the air pump air outlet 332, the air outlet connector 412, the first main line 411 and the air outlet 413 are communicated in sequence to form a deflation circuit. At the same time, the first shunt lower connector 415, the first main line 411 and the air outlet 413 are also communicated in sequence to form another deflation circuit. It can be understood that in the deflation circuit, the deflation of each air bag 11 can be controlled individually through each control valve IV.

[0092] It should be noted that as shown in FIG. 16, in another embodiment, the second valve group 420 can be provided with only one second shunt lower connector 425, and correspondingly, the first control valve group 410 can be provided with only one first shunt upper connector 414, which can also form the deflation circuit described above.

[0093] Through the setting of the first valve group 410 and the second valve group 420, the inflation control and the deflation control of each air bag 11 can be realized through the same air pump 330. During the deflation process, the deflation speed is fast and the efficiency is high due to the participation of the air pump 330. In addition, the inflation process and the deflation process of each air bag 11 can be controlled individually, which greatly facilitates the slope adjustment of the artificial terrain layer 100.

[0094] Inflation and deflation control method

[0095] The embodiment also provides an inflation and deflation control method for the golf lady's putting green, which comprises an inflation control step and a deflation control step.

[0096] Specifically, the inflation control step comprises:

[0097] Step S11, controlling the pipeline between the deflation port 413 and the first main pipeline 411 to be cut off, and the pipeline between the inflation port 423 and the second main pipeline 421 to be conducted;

[0098] Step S12, controlling the pipeline between the first shunt lower joint 415 and the first main pipeline 411 to be conducted;

[0099] Step S14, starting the air pump 330 to form an inflation loop for the air bag group 10.

[0100] Further, before the step S14, there is also a step S13 of controlling the pipeline between the second shunt lower joint 425 and the second main pipeline 421 to be cut off. This step can avoid the gas in the first main pipeline 411 flowing to the second main pipeline 421, thereby improving the inflation efficiency.

[0101] It should be noted that the specific order of the step S11, the step S12 and the step S13 is not limited in the disclosure, and the above steps can be performed in sequence or simultaneously.

[0102] Specifically, the deflation control step comprises:

[0103] Step S21, controlling the pipeline between the deflation port 413 and the first main pipeline 411 to be conducted, and the pipeline between the inflation port 423 and the second main pipeline 421 to be cut off;

[0104] Step S22, controlling the pipeline between the first shunt lower joint 415 and the first main pipeline 411 to be conducted;

[0105] Step S23, controlling the pipeline between the second shunt lower joint 425 and the second main pipeline 421 to be conducted;

[0106] Step S24, starting the air pump 330 to form a deflation loop for the air bag group 10.

[0107] It should be noted that the specific order of the step S21, the step S22 and the step S23 is not limited in the disclosure, and the above steps can be performed in sequence or simultaneously.

[0108] It is to be understood that the various examples described above can be utilized in a number of orientations (e.g., tilted, inverted, horizontal, vertical, etc.) and in a number of configurations without departing from the principles of the present application. The embodiments shown in the drawings are merely examples of the effective application of the principles of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application to any particular details thereof. The broadest scope of the present application is limited solely by the claims and the meanings of the words used in the claims.

[0109] Of course, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that, while the above description makes reference to particular embodiments, the application is capable of making several modifications, additions, substitutions, deletions, and other changes, without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Accordingly, the specification is to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense, the scope of the present application being limited only by the claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A golf putting green characterized by, The airbag group comprises at least two airbags independent of each other, and the projections of the two airbags on a horizontal plane have an overlapping area; and the inflation device comprises an air pump, a control valve group and a plurality of independent air conduits; wherein each airbag is in communication with the air pump via the air conduits, the control valve group is used to control the conduction and cutoff of the air conduits and the air pump, and can form an inflation circuit and a deflation circuit for the airbags. The air pump has an air pump air inlet and an air pump air outlet; the control valve group comprises a first valve group and a second valve group, wherein the first valve group comprises a first main line, an air outlet connector, an air outlet, a first shunt upper connector and a first shunt lower connector, the air outlet and the first shunt lower connector are in communication with the first main line through control valves respectively, and the air outlet connector and the first shunt upper connector are in communication with the first main line; the first shunt lower connector is in communication with the airbag group; the second valve group comprises a second main line, an air inlet connector, an air inlet and a second shunt lower connector; the air inlet and the second shunt lower connector are in communication with the second main line through control valves respectively, and the air inlet connector is in communication with the second main line; the air inlet, the second main line, the air inlet connector, the air pump air inlet, the air pump air outlet, the air outlet connector, the first main line and the first shunt lower connector are sequentially connected to form an inflation circuit; the first shunt lower connector, the first main line, the first shunt upper connector, the second shunt lower connector, the second main line, the air inlet connector, the air pump air inlet, the air pump air outlet, the air outlet connector, the first main line and the air outlet are sequentially connected to form a deflation circuit; and / or the first shunt lower connector, the first main line and the air outlet are sequentially connected to form a deflation circuit.

2. The golfing putting green according to claim 1, wherein The air inlet connector is connected to the air pump air inlet, the air outlet connector is connected to the air pump air outlet, the first shunt upper connector is connected to the second shunt lower connector, and the first shunt lower connector is connected to the airbag group through pipelines.

3. The golfing putting green according to claim 2, wherein The first shunt lower connector is provided with a plurality of first shunt lower connectors, and the plurality of first shunt lower connectors are connected to the first main line through control valves respectively and connected to the plurality of airbags one by one through pipelines.

4. The golfing putting green according to claim 3, wherein The first shunt upper connector is provided with a plurality of first shunt upper connectors, and the number and position of the plurality of first shunt upper connectors are adapted to the first shunt lower connector. The second shunt lower connector is provided with a plurality of second shunt lower connectors, and the plurality of second shunt lower connectors are connected to the second main line through control valves respectively and connected to the plurality of first shunt upper connectors one by one through pipelines.

5. The golfing putting green according to claim 4, wherein The first main line and the first shunt upper connector are of an integrated structure.

6. The golfing putting green according to claim 2, wherein The cross section of the airbag is substantially in the shape of a blade, and the two independent airbags are configured as an airbag pair; the airbag group comprises a first airbag pair and a second airbag pair; in the first airbag pair / second airbag pair, the two airbags have an overlapping area on the side close to the arc-shaped edge in the x-axis direction, and / or the first airbag pair and the second airbag pair have an overlapping area in the y-axis direction.

7. The golfing putting green of claim 1, wherein ​ 8. The golfing putting green of claim 1, wherein The air bag group is provided with an adjusting layer above and a buffer layer below, the adjusting layer, the air bag group and the buffer layer are covered in a covering layer, the adjusting layer comprises a plurality of adjusting plates laid on the air bag group, and adjacent two adjusting plates are separated from each other or are arranged to be foldable.

9. The golfing putting green of claim 1, wherein The inflator further comprises a shell, the shell is provided with the air pump and a female connector, the air guide pipe is connected with the air pump through a male connector externally arranged on the shell, the female connector is provided with one or more front and rear through flow guide channels, the flow guide channels are communicated with the air pump through an inner guide pipe; the shell is provided with a first opening hole matched with the flow guide channels, the male connector is provided with one or more air pipe connectors, one end of the air pipe connector passes through the first opening hole and is correspondingly inserted into the flow guide channel, and the other end is used for being communicated with the air guide pipe through an outer guide pipe, so that the air guide pipe is communicated with the air pump.

10. A method of inflation and deflation control of a golf ball according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein Comprise: controlling the pipeline cutoff between the air outlet and the first main line, the pipeline conduction between the air inlet and the second main line; controlling the pipeline conduction between the first shunt lower connector and the first main line; starting the air pump to form an inflation circuit for the air bag group; and / or, controlling the pipeline conduction between the air outlet and the first main line, the pipeline cutoff between the air inlet and the second main line; controlling the pipeline conduction between the first shunt lower connector and the first main line; controlling the pipeline conduction between the second shunt lower connector and the second main line; starting the air pump to form a deflation circuit for the air bag group.

Citation Information

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