Two-wheeled vehicle airbag and two-wheeled vehicle

By designing the first and second air chamber structures of the two-wheeled vehicle airbag and combining them with the strap to form a recessed area, the problem of insufficient protection of the two-wheeled vehicle airbag in the existing technology is solved, and effective protection of the driver's head and abdomen is achieved.

WO2026016751A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-01-22AUTOLIV DEV AB
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2025/103292
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-07-19
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2026-01-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current technology, airbags for two-wheeled vehicles have not been widely adopted and cannot effectively protect the safety of drivers in frontal, offset, and side collisions.

Method used

A two-wheeled vehicle airbag was designed, including a first air chamber and a second air chamber, forming a frontal concave area to protect the driver's arms. After the first air chamber deploys, it corresponds to the driver's head, and after the second air chamber deploys, it corresponds to the driver's abdomen. The concave area is formed by the combination of a strap and a strap to increase the stability of the airbag.

Benefits of technology

In the event of a two-wheeled vehicle collision, the airbag can deploy stably to protect the driver's head and abdomen, providing excellent protection, especially in small overlap and side impacts, and keeping the driver in a stable position.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN2025103292_22012026_PF_FP_ABST
    Figure CN2025103292_22012026_PF_FP_ABST
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Abstract

A two-wheeled vehicle airbag, comprising a first air chamber (1) and a second air chamber (2), the first air chamber being communicated with the second air chamber; a front recessed area (3) is formed between the first air chamber and the second air chamber; the front recessed area faces a driver (10); upon deployment, the first air chamber corresponds to the head of the driver; upon deployment, the second air chamber corresponds to the abdomen of the driver; the front recessed area corresponds to the arms of the driver. The present invention also relates to a two-wheeled vehicle. The provision of the two-wheeled vehicle airbag enables protection for the head and abdomen of a driver in the event of frontal collisions, offset collisions and side collisions of a two-wheeled vehicle. The provision of the front recessed area corresponding to the arms makes the airbag state more stable and allows the driver to fit as closely as possible to the airbag upon contact, so that the relative positions of the airbag and the driver are fixed, thus achieving excellent protection effect in the event of minor offset collisions and side collisions.
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Description

Two-wheeled vehicle airbags and two-wheeled vehicles Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of airbags, and more particularly to a two-wheeled vehicle airbag and a two-wheeled vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] The market share of two-wheeled vehicles is increasing, and as consumers' demand for high-end two-wheeled vehicles grows, so too are their expectations for driving safety. Currently, there are no effective solutions in the field of passive safety for two-wheeled vehicles. In the past, airbags for two-wheeled vehicles have not been widely adopted or received sufficient attention.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a safety airbag for two-wheeled vehicles to increase their driving safety. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a safety airbag for two-wheeled vehicles to increase the driving safety of two-wheeled vehicles.

[0005] The present invention provides a two-wheeled vehicle airbag, including a first air chamber and a second air chamber. The first air chamber and the second air chamber are connected. A front recessed area is formed between the first air chamber and the second air chamber. The front recessed area faces the driver. After the first air chamber is deployed, it corresponds to the driver's head. After the second air chamber is deployed, it corresponds to the driver's abdomen. The front recessed area corresponds to the driver's arm.

[0006] Furthermore, the first air chamber is also provided with a head-shaped recessed area.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes an upper pull strap, one end of which is connected to the top of the first air chamber and the other end is connected to the bottom of the second air chamber. The connection between the upper pull strap and the first air chamber forms the head recessed area.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper pull strap includes a first pull strap and a second pull strap. One end of the first pull strap is connected to the top of the first air chamber, and the other end of the first pull strap is connected to the bottom of the second air chamber. One end of the second pull strap is connected to the top of the first air chamber, and the other end is connected to the middle section of the first pull strap.

[0009] Furthermore, the second air chamber is also provided with an abdominal recessed area.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a pull-down strap, one end of which is connected to the upper part of the second air chamber and the other end is connected to the bottom of the second air chamber. The pull-down strap and the upper part of the second air chamber form the abdominal concave area.

[0011] Furthermore, the pull strap includes a third pull strap and a fourth pull strap, one end of which is connected to different positions on the upper part of the second air chamber, and the other end of which is connected to different positions on the bottom of the second air chamber.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a main sheet and two side sheets, with the two side sheets located on the left and right sides respectively, and the main sheet connected between the two side sheets.

[0013] Furthermore, each of the two side pieces has a recess in the middle, and the recess is connected to the main piece to form the front recessed area.

[0014] The present invention also provides a two-wheeled vehicle, including a vehicle body and a two-wheeled vehicle airbag as described in any of the above claims, wherein the two-wheeled vehicle airbag is installed at the front of the two-wheeled vehicle and deploys from front to rear when deployed.

[0015] The above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This invention utilizes a two-wheeled vehicle airbag to protect the driver's head and abdomen in frontal, offset, and side collisions. The inclusion of a corresponding indentation area on the front of the arm enhances airbag stability, ensuring the driver and airbag are in close contact, thus maintaining a relatively fixed position and providing excellent protection against minor offset and side collisions. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The disclosure of this invention will become more readily understood by referring to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this invention. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 is a side view of a two-wheeled vehicle after the airbag has been deployed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a front view of a two-wheeled vehicle airbag after deployment in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the two-wheeled vehicle airbag contacting the driver in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is an exploded view of a two-wheeled vehicle airbag according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the application of a two-wheeled vehicle airbag on a motorcycle in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the application of a two-wheeled vehicle airbag to an electric bicycle in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Reference table of reference numerals: First air chamber 1: head concave area 11; Second air chamber 2: abdominal concave area 12; Frontal concave area 3, first traction strap 4, second traction strap 5, third traction strap 6, fourth traction strap 7; Main piece 101, side piece 102; Driver 10, two-wheeled vehicle 20. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this invention, various structural and implementation methods can be interchanged by those skilled in the art without altering the essential spirit of the invention. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative examples of the technical solution of this invention and should not be considered as the entirety of the invention or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of the invention.

[0027] The directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, front, back, top, and bottom mentioned or possibly used in this specification are defined relative to the structures shown in the accompanying drawings. They are relative concepts and may therefore vary depending on their location and usage. Therefore, these or other directional terms should not be interpreted as restrictive.

[0028] In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1-3, the two-wheeled vehicle airbag includes a first air chamber 1 and a second air chamber 2. The first air chamber 1 and the second air chamber 2 are connected, and a front recessed area 3 is formed between the first air chamber 1 and the second air chamber 2. The front recessed area 3 faces the driver 10. After the first air chamber 1 is deployed, it corresponds to the head of the driver 10. After the second air chamber 2 is deployed, it corresponds to the abdomen of the driver 10. The front recessed area 3 corresponds to the arm of the driver 10.

[0029] Specifically, Figure 1 is a side view of the two-wheeled vehicle airbag after deployment. The first air chamber 1 is located above, and the second air chamber 2 is located below the first air chamber 1. A frontal recessed area 3 is formed between the first air chamber 1 and the second air chamber 2 on the side facing the driver 10. The frontal recessed area 3 is recessed in the opposite direction to the driver 10. As shown in Figure 3, the frontal recessed area 3 corresponds exactly to the driver 10's arm. After deployment, the first air chamber 1 corresponds to the driver 10's head and is used for head cushioning protection. After deployment, the second air chamber 2 corresponds to the driver 10's abdomen and is used for abdominal cushioning protection.

[0030] When the vehicle is involved in a collision, the two-wheeled vehicle airbags deploy towards the driver (10). The frontal depression area (3) corresponds to the driver's arm, reducing the impact on the arm and allowing the driver to maintain their grip on the handlebars, thus keeping their posture largely unchanged. This ensures that the first and second air chambers (1 and 2) fit snugly against the driver (10) after deployment, providing better protection and offering good protection against minor offset collisions and side impacts.

[0031] Furthermore, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the first air chamber 1 is also provided with a head recessed area 11.

[0032] Specifically, the head recessed area 11 is located on the side of the first air chamber 1 facing the driver 10. As shown in Figure 3, when the airbag deploys, the first air chamber 1 contacts the head of the driver 10, and the head recessed area 11 can hold the head of the driver 10 in place, increasing the relative stability between the airbag and the driver 10, and providing better protection for the head.

[0033] Furthermore, it also includes an upper pull strap, one end of which is connected to the top of the first air chamber 1 and the other end is connected to the bottom of the second air chamber 2. The connection between the upper pull strap and the first air chamber 1 forms a head recessed area 11.

[0034] Specifically, as shown in Figures 1-2, the upper pull strap includes a first pull strap 4 and a second pull strap 5. One end of the first pull strap 4 is connected to the top of the first air chamber 1, and the other end of the first pull strap 4 is connected to the bottom of the second air chamber 2. One end of the second pull strap 5 is connected to the top of the first air chamber 1, and the other end is connected to the middle section of the first pull strap 4.

[0035] The first pull strap 4 and the second pull strap 5 are connected to adjacent positions at the top of the first air chamber 1, and pull a local area of ​​the top of the first air chamber 1 downward to form a head recessed area 11. The length of the second pull strap 5 is shorter than the length of the first pull strap 4, which helps to save materials.

[0036] Alternatively, there may be only one pull strap or two or more.

[0037] Furthermore, as shown in Figures 1-2, the second air chamber 2 is also provided with an abdominal recessed area 12.

[0038] Specifically, the abdominal recessed area 12 is located on the side of the second air chamber 2 facing the driver 10. As shown in Figure 3, when the airbag deploys, the second air chamber 2 contacts the abdomen of the driver 10, and the abdominal recessed area 12 can hold the abdomen of the driver 10 in place, increasing the relative stability between the airbag and the driver 10, and providing better protection for the head.

[0039] Furthermore, it also includes a pull-down strap, one end of which is connected to the upper part of the second air chamber 2 and the other end is connected to the bottom of the second air chamber 2. The pull-down strap and the upper part of the second air chamber 2 form an abdominal concave region 12.

[0040] Specifically, as shown in Figures 1-2, the pull strap includes a third pull strap 6 and a fourth pull strap 7. One end of the third pull strap 6 and the fourth pull strap 7 are connected to different positions on the upper part of the second air chamber 2, and the other end is connected to different positions on the bottom of the second air chamber 2.

[0041] One end of the third pull strap 6 and the fourth pull strap 7 are connected to the upper part of the second air chamber 2, and pull the upper part of the second air chamber 2 downward to form the abdominal concave area 12.

[0042] Alternatively, there may be only one dropdown strip or two or more.

[0043] Furthermore, as shown in Figures 1-2 and 4, it also includes a main piece 101 and two side pieces 102, with the two side pieces 102 located on the left and right sides respectively, and the main piece 101 connected between the two side pieces 102.

[0044] Specifically, the two side panels 102 are identical in shape and size, and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main panel 101. The main panel 101 is a long strip of woven fabric, which is located between the two side panels 102 during sewing. One side of the main panel 101 is sewn to the outer edge of one side panel 102, and the other side is sewn to the outer edge of the other side panel 102. Finally, the two short sides of the main panel 101 are joined together and sewn to form a closed airbag.

[0045] As shown in Figure 4, the first pull strap 4, the second pull strap 5, the third pull strap 6, and the fourth pull strap 7 are sewn inside the airbag. All four pull straps are sewn to the main piece 101. The pull straps can be sewn to the main piece 101 first, and then the main piece 101 can be sewn to the side piece 102.

[0046] Preferably, the main body 101 is also provided with an air inlet 101a and an air vent 101b for a gas generator. When the gas generator is triggered, gas enters the airbag through the air inlet 101a, and the air vent 101b is used to release gas during the airbag deployment process to prevent the airbag pressure from becoming too high.

[0047] Furthermore, each of the two side pieces 102 has a recess in the middle, which forms a front recessed area 3 after being connected to the main piece 101.

[0048] As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the two-wheeled vehicle includes a vehicle body 20 and a two-wheeled vehicle airbag in any of the above embodiments. The two-wheeled vehicle airbag is installed at the front of the two-wheeled vehicle and deploys from front to back when it is deployed.

[0049] Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of airbag application on a motorcycle, and Figure 6 shows a schematic diagram of airbag application on an electric bicycle. Before deployment, the airbag is folded up on the front of the two-wheeled vehicle or the vehicle in front. When the two-wheeled vehicle is involved in a collision, the gas generator is ignited, inflating the airbag. The airbag then deploys towards the driver 10, providing support and protection for the driver 10's head and abdomen.

[0050] The above description is merely the principle and preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several other modifications can be made based on the principle of the present invention, and these modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A two-wheeled vehicle airbag, characterized by, The two-wheeled vehicle safety airbag comprises a first air chamber and a second air chamber, the first air chamber is in communication with the second air chamber, a frontal recess area is formed between the first air chamber and the second air chamber, the frontal recess area faces the driver, the first air chamber corresponds to the driver's head when unfolded, the second air chamber corresponds to the driver's abdomen when unfolded, and the frontal recess area corresponds to the driver's arms.

2. The two-wheeler airbag according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first air chamber is further provided with a head recess area.

3. The two-wheeler airbag according to claim 2, wherein, The two-wheeled vehicle safety airbag further comprises an upper pull belt, one end of the upper pull belt is connected to the top of the first air chamber, and the other end is connected to the bottom of the second air chamber, the connection between the upper pull belt and the first air chamber forms the head recess area.

4. The two-wheeler airbag according to claim 3, wherein, The upper pull belt comprises a first pull belt and a second pull belt, one end of the first pull belt is connected to the top of the first air chamber, the other end of the first pull belt is connected to the bottom of the second air chamber, one end of the second pull belt is connected to the top of the first air chamber, and the other end is connected to the middle segment of the first pull belt.

5. The two-wheeler airbag of claim 1, wherein, The second air chamber is further provided with an abdominal recess area.

6. The two-wheeler airbag according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two-wheeled vehicle safety airbag further comprises a lower pull belt, one end of the lower pull belt is connected to the upper part of the second air chamber, and the other end is connected to the bottom of the second air chamber, the lower pull belt and the upper part of the second air chamber form the abdominal recess area.

7. The two-wheeler airbag according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower pull belt comprises a third pull belt and a fourth pull belt, one end of the third pull belt and the fourth pull belt is connected to different positions of the upper part of the second air chamber, and the other end is connected to different positions of the bottom of the second air chamber.

8. The two-wheeler airbag of claim 1, wherein, The two-wheeled vehicle safety airbag further comprises a main sheet and two side sheets, the two side sheets are respectively located on the left and right sides, and the main sheet is connected between the two side sheets.

9. The two-wheeler airbag according to claim 8, characterized in that, The middle part of each side sheet is provided with a recess, and the recess and the main sheet form the frontal recess area when connected.

10. A two-wheeled vehicle comprising a vehicle body, characterized by The two-wheeled vehicle safety airbag further comprises the two-wheeled vehicle safety airbag according to any one of claims 1-9, the two-wheeled vehicle safety airbag is installed at the head of the two-wheeled vehicle, and the two-wheeled vehicle safety airbag unfolds from front to back when unfolded.

Citation Information

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