The utility model discloses a separable safety air bag which comprises an inflator and an air bag, the inflator is connected with the air bag, the separable safety air bag further comprises a connecting piece and a generator, the connecting piece is used for connecting the air bag to a vehicle body, the generator is installed at the position, corresponding to the connecting piece, of the vehicle body, and when the generator is ignited, the generator is started, and the generator is started. And the generator damages the connecting piece, and the air bag is separated from the automobile body. The utility model further discloses a riding vehicle. When the generator is ignited, the generator damages the connecting piece, the air bag is separated from the bicycle body, the air bag can take off along with the riding bicycle, and the riding bicycle is prevented from colliding with the ground or the surrounding environment.