Pest detection device and control method

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of pest control, and disclosed are a pest detection device and a control method. The detection device comprises a substrate, detection targets, and detectors. A detection target comprises a detection target body and a support; the substrate is configured to place the detectors and the detection targets; the detectors are configured to detect a position change of the detection target bodies, and the placement positions of the detectors are in any direction around the detection target bodies; and the support is configured to support the detection target body. The substrate is provided with a channel for dosing, solving the problem of vibration and shaking, caused by opening a cover body during dosing in an original detection device, which may affect the stability and service life of the device and may also disturb pests, thereby affecting the extermination effect.

Description

Pest detection device and treatment method TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a pest detection device and treatment method. BACKGROUND

[0002] Termites are one of the world's five major pests, especially in the tropics and subtropics. Termites can eat all plants, and the formic acid secreted in their bodies can also corrode steel bars, causing concrete to denature. Termites have caused a lot of damage to people's daily life, including damage to buildings, dams, crops, books, underground cables, etc. The damage is hidden, such as the destruction of buildings by termites, especially the destruction of brick-wood structures and wood structures, which is often hidden inside the structure. The surface of the damaged object appears to be intact, but the inside is actually full of holes, often causing the collapse of houses, resulting in property loss and casualties.

[0003] For a long time, the method for preventing and controlling pests such as termites is drug prevention, which applies insecticides to the soil. The use of insecticides can pollute the environment and pose a threat to human health. Therefore, the applicant previously proposed a termite detection device and detection method, with publication number CN104982399A. Due to the advantages of low cost, good adaptability, and long service life, the product has occupied a certain market share in the market. In subsequent use, we found that the current product still has some defects. In the original scheme, the detection body (circuit board and other components) is arranged in the top cover. When termites are detected and drug delivery is needed, the cover needs to be opened for drug delivery. During the opening process, the base may vibrate or shake, causing damage to the ant nest and ant path and startling the termites. This problem also exists in the treatment of other pests, making it difficult to achieve the best effect of subsequent drug delivery. In order to ensure accurate detection, the top cover and the base are usually installed tightly, making the above problem more serious. During use, the top cover is exposed to the outside environment, which is greatly affected by the environment. The sealing performance of the detection body may be reduced due to large temperature fluctuations, stepping, and other reasons, which may cause damage to the circuit board and other problems, reducing the service life. In addition, the original carrier uses glass beads and similar objects, which have low detection accuracy. To solve the above problems, the present application is proposed. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a pest detection device and treatment method, which can overcome the problem that the original detection device is prone to damage to the ant path or the nest of pests when the drug is delivered, startling the termites or other pests, and making it difficult to achieve the best effect of drug delivery.

[0005] The present application is achieved by the following technical solutions.

[0006] The pest detection device of the present application comprises a base, a detected body and a detection body, the detected body comprises a detected object and a support object, the detection body and the detected body are arranged in the base, the support object is used for supporting the detected object, the detection body is used for detecting the position change of the detected object, when the position of the detected object changes within a set displacement range, the detection body sends a signal, such as an alarm signal, the detection body is arranged in any direction around the detected object, such as the top, bottom or side position.

[0007] Further, the base is provided with a channel for drug delivery.

[0008] Further, the support object is a solid particle.

[0009] Further, the support object is a bait synthetic body, which is mixed by bait and glue.

[0010] Further, the detected object and the support object are arranged in a deep groove, and the material of the wall body constituting the deep groove comprises bait wood material.

[0011] Further, the detected body is provided with at least two groups.

[0012] Further, the support objects in the two groups of detected bodies are solid particle support objects and bait synthetic bodies respectively.

[0013] Further, the detection device further comprises a cover.

[0014] Further, the channel has an opening towards the direction of the deep groove and / or towards the outside.

[0015] A treatment method based on the above detection device, comprising the following steps:

[0016] S1: When the wall body material or the support object of the deep groove is eaten by pests to a certain extent, the detected object appears displacement change, the detection body is activated, and an alarm signal is sent;

[0017] S2: The drug is put into the channel to realize precise treatment of termites, rats, cockroaches and the like.

[0018] Advantages of the present application:

[0019] By installing the detection body inside the shell, the problem of easy vibration and shaking when opening the cover caused by the original detection body arranged on the cover is solved, thereby avoiding the problems of damaging the nest of harmful organisms such as ant roads and startling the harmful organisms, the process of drug delivery is smoother, and the full play of the effect of the drug is beneficial; and since the detection body is located inside the shell, better protection of the detection body can be achieved, thereby avoiding the problem of reduced service life of the detection body caused by the influence of the external environment; by arranging two groups of detection bodies, the support in the two groups of detection bodies is respectively a solid granular support and a bait composite, so that the detection method is more diversified, and the detection effect is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0021] The application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a detection device;

[0023] Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a preferred detection device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The application will be described in detail below in combination with Figs. 1-2.

[0025] The harmful organism detection device of the present application, as shown in FIG. 1, comprises a base 7, a detected body 9 and a detection body 2. The detected body 9 has two types, one of which comprises a deep groove 9-1, a detected object 3 and a support 4, wherein the support 4 is a solid particle, a high-pressure gas or a liquid, and the solid particle can be a glass bead. The wall of the deep groove can be additionally provided or formed by the base 7. When the wall is additionally provided, the detected body can be provided in the form of a rod body installed in the base 7, and the wall material can be entirely or partially provided in the form of a bait wood material. When the termites bite the bottom of the deep groove or bite through it, the support 4 will descend, causing the detected object 3 to descend and change position, and then the detection body 2 detects it. The detection body 2 can send an alarm instruction to an audible and light module or send an alarm instruction to a user. The other type of detected body 9 uses a bait synthetic body 5 as the support 4. The bait synthetic body 5 can adopt a columnar structure formed by mixing bait and glue. In this case, the bait synthetic body 5 and the detection body 3 can not be placed in the deep groove. The bait synthetic body 5 can also be in the form of a particle or a powder and be placed in the deep groove. The wall of the deep groove can not be made of a bait wood material, but only need to have a hole for the termites or harmful organisms to enter the deep groove. When the termites eat the bait synthetic body 5, the detected object 3 descends.

[0026] The detection device disclosed in the present application is not only suitable for termites, but also for mice, cockroaches and other animals. In the present embodiment, termites are taken as an example. When the device is used to detect other animals, the size of the device and the type of bait or the wall material can be changed accordingly.

[0027] In the present embodiment, at least two groups of detected bodies are provided. In order to ensure accurate detection, the supports 4 in the two groups of detected bodies are respectively a solid particle support and a bait synthetic body. When the termites do not bite through the bottom of the deep groove, the solid particle support can be difficult to discharge, thereby causing the detected object 3 to fail to descend and resulting in a missed detection problem. In this case, the termites consume the bait synthetic body in the deep groove provided with the bait synthetic body, causing the detected object 3 to descend and be sensed by the detection body 2. Thus, by increasing the detection means, the detection accuracy is improved.

[0028] The detection body 2 and the detected body are provided in the base 7, and the detected object 3 and the support 4 are provided in the deep groove. The support 4 is used to support the detected object 3, and the detection body 2 is used to detect the position change of the detected object 3. The base 7 is provided with a channel 8 for drug delivery.

[0029] Specifically, the detection body 2 is generally set as a non-contact detection module, wherein the module for realizing detection is not limited to being set in one group, but can be set in multiple groups, realizing wireless induction detection, such as an induction switch, preferably a magnetic induction switch, and correspondingly, the detected object 3 is a magnetic steel. The detection body 2 can be in a long-term power-on state or a periodic power-on state, can be powered by a set battery, or can be powered by wired or wireless power supply when parameters need to be obtained. The detection body 2 further comprises an alarm module or a communication module, which can sound and light alarm when termites are detected or send instructions to a user terminal through the communication module.

[0030] The circuit board of the detection body 2 with a battery and a detection module is preferably sealed by placing the circuit board in a plastic sealing base, sealing the plastic base by ultrasonic welding or glue bonding to achieve IP68 level protection, and then installed in the base 7. The installation position is not limited, such as the top 1-1 position, the bottom 1-5 position or the side 1-2, 1-3, 1-4 position of the detected object 3. Preferably, it is set in a non-top position to reduce the influence of temperature changes, ground vibrations and other factors on the detection body, ensure the service life, and adjust the installation position as needed. The side installation method can also expand the detection range of the detected object 3, and can obtain more accurate parameters. By not installing the detection body 2 in the cover, the damage to the ant road and the disturbance to the termites caused by the opening action can be greatly reduced when the medicine is put, and the medicine putting effect can be guaranteed.

[0031] Preferably, the detection device further comprises a cover 6, which can be simply covered on the shell 7 to achieve the effect of shielding the channel and being flat and beautiful. The cover 6 can be easily removed, and the channel 8 is exposed after being removed.

[0032] The channel 8 is used for putting medicine, and is generally set as an upward opening. The channel 8 can be set at the center of multiple detected objects 9, or can be set at the peripheral position of the shell 7. The channel 8 has an opening towards the deep groove direction and / or towards the outside (such as a plurality of openings set on the side wall of the shell 7), and can also be set as an up-down through channel, such as Fig. 2, which is a preferred structure diagram. The opening 8-1 of the channel 8 towards the deep groove direction can be set as a channel 8 connected with the deep groove or a non-connected setting. When it is set as a non-connected setting, the barrier between the channel 8 and the deep groove is the bait wood material wall of the deep groove. When this wall is bitten through, the channel 8 is connected with the deep groove, and the medicine is put into the deep groove that is bitten through, realizing precise medicine putting.

[0033] The harmful organism control method based on the above detection device comprises the following steps:

[0034] S1: When the wall material or support 4 of the deep groove is eaten by termites to a certain extent, the detected object 3 appears displacement change, the detector 2 is activated, and an alarm signal is sent;

[0035] S2: The medicine is put into the channel to realize precise management of termites.

[0036] The above examples are only for illustrating the technical concept and characteristics of the present application, the purpose is to enable the person skilled in the art to understand the content of the present application and implement it, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A harmful organism detecting apparatus characterized by comprising: The application relates to a detection device, which comprises a base, a detected object and a detection object, the detected object comprises a detected matter and a support matter, the detection object and the detected object are arranged in the base, the support matter is used for supporting the detected matter, the detection object is used for detecting the position change of the detected matter, the detection object sends a signal when the position of the detected matter changes in a set range, and the detection object is arranged in any direction around the detected matter, including a top position, a bottom position or a side position.

2. The pest detection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The base is provided with a channel for medicine administration.

3. The pest detection apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The support matter is a solid particle.

4. The pest detection apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The support matter is a bait synthetic body which is mixed by bait and glue.

5. The pest detection apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The detected matter and the support matter are arranged in a deep groove, and the wall body of the deep groove is made of bait wood material.

6. The pest detection apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by: The detected object is arranged in at least two groups.

7. The pest detection apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by: The support matters in the two groups of detected objects are respectively solid particle support matters and bait synthetic bodies.

8. The pest detection apparatus according to claim 7, characterized by: The detection device further comprises a cover.

9. The pest detection apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized by: The channel has an opening towards the direction of the deep groove and / or towards the outside.

10. A control method based on the harmful organism detection apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by: The application further relates to a method for controlling harmful organisms, which comprises the following steps: S1: when the wall body material of the deep groove or the support matter is eaten by the harmful organisms to a certain extent, the detected matter appears displacement change, the detection object is activated, and an alarm signal is sent; S2: medicine is put into the channel, and precise management of the harmful organisms is realized.

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