Tower ladder support and wind-turbine tower
The tower ladder support components and ladder components made by concrete casting solve the problems of long processing cycle and easy loss of parts of steel ladder supports, and realize efficient and low-cost tower ladder installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2025/106218
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-07-31
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel tower ladder supports suffer from problems such as long processing cycles, easy loss of parts, and high production costs.
The support assembly and ladder assembly are made of cast concrete. The support assembly extends along the radius of the tower and the ladder assembly extends along the tower. They are fixed to the inner wall of the tower by embedded parts and connectors. The ladder assembly includes a protective frame and a ladder. The support is reinforced by a steel frame.
It improves the overall integrity and rigidity of the ladder support, reduces the loss of parts, simplifies the production process, shortens the processing cycle, reduces production costs, and ensures the stability and safety of the installation.
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Figure CN2025106218_05022026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Tower drum ladder support and wind tower drum
[0001] Cross-reference to related applications
[0002] This application claims priority to and the benefit of Chinese Patent Application No. 202411043239.7, filed on July 31, 2024, and Chinese Patent Application No. 202421845651.6, filed on July 31, 2024, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0003] The present application relates to the field of wind power, in particular, to a tower drum ladder support and a wind tower drum. BACKGROUND
[0004] In the related art, a steel tower drum ladder support is arranged in a wind tower drum. However, the steel ladder support has a long machining cycle when the parts are manufactured, and the parts are prone to be delivered late, which affects the production efficiency of the ladder support. In addition, the steel tower drum ladder support has many parts, which are prone to be lost during transportation. Furthermore, the production cost of the steel ladder support is high. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art. To this end, an embodiment of the present application proposes a tower drum ladder support, which has the advantages of good integrity, large rigidity, high production efficiency, and cost saving.
[0006] The tower drum ladder support according to an embodiment of the present application comprises:
[0007] A support assembly formed by pouring concrete, the support assembly being adapted to be arranged on an inner wall surface of a tower drum, at least a portion of the support assembly extending along a radius of the tower drum;
[0008] A ladder assembly arranged on the support assembly and extending along an extension direction of the tower drum, the ladder assembly being used for a maintenance personnel to climb.
[0009] The support assembly of the tower drum ladder support according to an embodiment of the present application is formed by pouring concrete, which has good integrity and large rigidity, and is not prone to have parts lost during transportation and stacking. The ladder assembly is stably installed in the tower drum by the support assembly. In addition, the production is simple and fast, the machining cycle is effectively shortened, the delivery time is ensured, and the production cost is reduced.
[0010] In some embodiments, the tower drum ladder support further comprises a connecting assembly arranged between the support assembly and the inner wall surface of the tower drum, the connecting assembly comprising:
[0011] a pre-embedded part, which is pre-embedded in the inner wall surface of the tower drum;
[0012] a connecting part, one end of which is connected with the support assembly, and the other end of which is matched with the pre-embedded part.
[0013] In some embodiments, the support assembly comprises:
[0014] a bracket, an end of which is pre-embedded with a connecting rib;
[0015] an end plate, which is arranged at the end of the bracket and connected with the connecting rib, and which is connected with one end of the connecting part.
[0016] In some embodiments, the connecting assembly further comprises a pad part, which is arranged on the connecting part and between the inner wall surface of the tower drum and the end plate.
[0017] In some embodiments, the bracket comprises:
[0018] a connecting rod body;
[0019] a first rod body, one end of which is connected with the connecting rod body, and the other end of which extends away from the connecting rod body and is provided with the end plate.
[0020] In some embodiments, the cross-sectional area of one end of the first rod body is smaller than that of the other end of the first rod body.
[0021] In some embodiments, the bracket further comprises a second rod body, one end of the first rod body and one end of the second rod body are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting rod body and are connected with the connecting rod body, the other end of the first rod body and the other end of the second rod body both extend away from the connecting rod body, and the other end of the first rod body and the other end of the second rod body are both provided with the end plate.
[0022] In some embodiments, one end of the connecting rod body protrudes from one end of the first rod body, and the other end of the connecting rod body protrudes from one end of the second rod body.
[0023] In some embodiments, the first rod body and the second rod body are symmetrically arranged about a vertical bisector of the connecting rod body, and the other end of the first rod body and the other end of the second rod body extend away from each other.
[0024] In some embodiments, the ladder assembly comprises:
[0025] a guard bracket, which is arranged on the connecting rod body and extends along the extension direction of the tower drum, and which can be leaned on by an operation and maintenance personnel.
[0026] a ladder, the ladder extending along the extension direction of the tower barrel and being arranged opposite to the guard frame, the ladder being used for a maintenance personnel to climb;
[0027] a guard arm, the guard arm being arranged between the connecting rod body and the ladder, the connecting rod body, the guard arm and the ladder enclosing a guard space in which the maintenance personnel is located.
[0028] In some embodiments, an epoxy adhesive is applied between the end plate and the inner wall surface of the tower barrel.
[0029] In some embodiments, the support assembly is at least two, and the at least two support assemblies are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the tower barrel.
[0030] The wind power tower barrel of the embodiments of the present application comprises:
[0031] a tower barrel body;
[0032] a tower barrel ladder support, the tower barrel ladder support being any one of the tower barrel ladder supports described above, the tower barrel ladder support being arranged in the tower barrel body and extending along the extension direction of the tower barrel body, the tower barrel ladder support comprising a support assembly and a ladder assembly.
[0033] The wind power tower barrel of the embodiments of the present application has the tower barrel ladder support of the embodiments of the present application, so that the installation time and installation period of the wind power tower barrel can be ensured, and the production cost is low.
[0034] In some embodiments, the support assembly comprises a support frame,
[0035] The wind power tower barrel further comprises a cable assembly, the cable assembly comprising a support arm and a receiving member, one end of the support arm being connected to at least part of the support frame, the receiving member being arranged at the other end of the support arm, and the receiving member being used for receiving a cable.
[0036] In some embodiments, the wind power tower barrel further comprises:
[0037] a mounting member, the mounting member being arranged on the support frame, and the mounting member being used for mounting a lamp;
[0038] a cable trough clamp, the cable trough clamp being connected to at least part of the mounting member, the cable trough clamp extending along the extension direction of the tower barrel, and the cable trough clamp being used for receiving a cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0039] FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the wind power tower barrel of the embodiments of the present application;
[0040] FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 1;
[0041] Fig. 3 is a top view of the wind power tower drum according to the embodiments of the present application;
[0042] Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 3;
[0043] Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of part C in Fig. 1;
[0044] Fig. 6 is a front view of the wind power tower drum in Fig. 1.
[0045] Reference signs: 100, tower drum ladder support; 200, tower drum body; 1, support assembly; 11, support; 111, connecting rod body; 112, first rod body; 113, second rod body; 12, end plate; 121, perforation; 2, ladder assembly; 21, guard frame; 22, ladder; 23, guard arm; 231, first support rod; 232, second support rod; 24, guard space; 3, connecting assembly; 31, embedded part; 32, connecting part; 4, cable assembly; 41, support arm; 42, storage part; 6, mounting part; 7, cable slot clamp; 8, drum section. Embodiments of the present application
[0046] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and cannot be used to limit the present application.
[0047] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; unless otherwise specified or explained, the term "multiple" means two or more; the terms "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected, or electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0048] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the "upper", "lower" and the like described in the embodiments of the present application are described from the angle shown in the drawings, and should not be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in the context, it should also be understood that when referring to one element connected to another element "on" or "under", it can not only be directly connected to another element "on" or "under", but also indirectly connected to another element "on" or "under" through an intermediate element.
[0049] As shown in FIGS. 1-6, the tower drum ladder support provided by the embodiments of the present application comprises a support assembly 1 and a ladder assembly 2. The support assembly 1 is made of concrete casting, and is adapted to be arranged on the inner wall surface of the tower drum, and at least part of the support assembly 1 extends along the radius of the tower drum. The ladder assembly 2 is arranged on the support assembly 1 and extends along the extension direction of the tower drum, and is used for the maintenance personnel to climb and as a guide rail of an elevator arranged in the tower drum. Specifically, the tower drum extends in the up-down direction, and the ladder assembly 2 also extends in the up-down direction when arranged in the tower drum.
[0050] The support assembly 1 of the tower drum ladder support provided by the embodiments of the present application is made of concrete casting, has good integrity and large rigidity, and is not prone to part loss during transportation and stacking. The ladder assembly 2 is stably installed in the tower drum through the support assembly 1, and moreover, the production is simple and fast, the processing period is effectively shortened, the delivery time is ensured, and the production cost is reduced.
[0051] In some embodiments, the tower drum ladder support further comprises a connecting assembly 3 arranged between the support assembly 1 and the inner wall surface of the tower drum, and the connecting assembly 3 is used for installing the support assembly 1 on the inner wall surface of the tower drum.
[0052] The connecting assembly 3 comprises a pre-embedded part 31 and a connecting part 32. The pre-embedded part 31 is pre-embedded in the inner wall surface of the tower drum. One end of the connecting part 32 is connected with the support assembly 1, and the other end of the connecting part 32 is matched with the pre-embedded part 31.
[0053] Specifically, the pre-embedded part 31 is pre-embedded in the inner wall surface of the tower drum, so that the pre-embedded part 31 forms an integral whole with the tower drum, thereby ensuring that the pre-embedded part 31 is stably installed on the tower drum. The other end of the connecting part 32 is matched with the pre-embedded part 31, so that the connecting part 32 is stably connected with the tower drum. One end of the connecting part 32 is connected with the support assembly 1, thereby ensuring that the support assembly 1 is stably installed on the inner wall surface of the tower drum through the connecting assembly 3.
[0054] Optionally, the pre-embedded part 31 is a pre-embedded sleeve, and the inner wall surface of the pre-embedded sleeve has internal threads. The connecting part 32 is a bolt, and the other end of the connecting part 32 is threadedly connected with the pre-embedded sleeve, so that the matching mode of the connecting part 32 with the pre-embedded part 31 is simple and convenient to operate.
[0055] In some embodiments, the support assembly 1 comprises a support 11 and an end plate 12. The end of the support 11 is pre-embedded with a connecting rib (not shown). The end plate 12 is arranged at the end of the support 11 and connected with the connecting rib, and the end plate 12 is connected with one end of the connecting part 32.
[0056] Specifically, the concrete inside of the support 11 has a steel reinforcement cage (not shown), and the steel reinforcement cage has a plurality of connecting ribs. The plurality of connecting ribs are protruded from the end of the support 11 and fixedly connected with the end plate 12, so that the end plate 12 is stably installed at the end of the support 11.
[0057] The end plate 12 is provided with through holes 121, and the other ends of the connecting members 32 pass through the through holes 121 and are screwed with the embedded members 31, and one end of the connecting member 32 is positioned on the side of the end plate 12 adjacent to the support 11. Optionally, the end plate 12 is provided with four through holes 121, and the four through holes 121 are respectively located at the four corners of the end plate 12, and one connecting member 32 is arranged in each through hole 121, and each connecting member 32 is matched with one embedded member 31 to ensure that the support 11 is firmly installed on the inner wall surface of the tower drum.
[0058] In some embodiments, the connecting assembly 3 further comprises a gasket (not shown) which is arranged on the connecting member 32 and between the inner wall surface of the tower drum and the end plate 12 to prevent loosening between the end plate 12 and the inner wall surface of the tower drum.
[0059] Optionally, the gasket is a spring washer, and the gasket is arranged around the connecting member 32, and when the end plate 12 is installed on the inner wall surface of the tower drum through the connecting member 32, the gasket is compressed and tightly attached to the inner wall surface of the tower drum and the side surface of the end plate 12, which can effectively prevent the support 11 from loosening during long-term use.
[0060] In some embodiments, the support 11 comprises a connecting rod body 111 and a first rod body 112. One end of the first rod body 112 is connected with the connecting rod body 111, and the other end of the first rod body 112 extends away from the connecting rod body 111 and is provided with the end plate 12.
[0061] Specifically, the central axis of the first rod body 112 is collinear with the perpendicular bisector of the connecting rod body 111, which increases the contact area of one end of the first rod body 112 with the connecting rod body 111, so that the first rod body 112 is firmly connected with the connecting rod body 111, and the gravity center of the connecting rod body 111 and the gravity center of the first rod body 112 are collinear with the central axis of the first rod body 112, which improves the stability of the structure of the support 11 and the reliability of the installation of the support 11 on the tower drum. Moreover, the structure of the support 11 is simple, easy to manufacture, and cost-saving.
[0062] When the support 11 is installed, the first rod body 112 extends along the radius of the tower drum, which increases the contact area between the end plate 12 arranged on the first rod body 112 and the inner wall surface of the tower drum, and improves the connection strength between the first rod body 112 and the inner wall surface of the tower drum.
[0063] In some embodiments, the cross-sectional area of one end of the first rod body 112 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the other end of the first rod body 112, which increases the contact area of the other end of the first rod body 112 with the end plate 12, so that the other end of the first rod body 112 is firmly connected with the inner wall surface of the tower drum.
[0064] In some embodiments, the bracket 11 further comprises a second rod body 113, one end of the first rod body 112 and one end of the second rod body 113 are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting rod body 111 and connected with the connecting rod body 111, the other end of the first rod body 112 and the other end of the second rod body 113 are both extended towards the direction away from the connecting rod body 111, and the other end of the first rod body 112 and the other end of the second rod body 113 are both provided with an end plate 12.
[0065] Specifically, when the bracket 11 is installed, the extension directions of the first rod body 112 and the second rod body 113 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the horizontal plane is coplanar or parallel with the cross section of the tower drum. The connecting rod body 111 is connected with the inner wall surface of the tower drum through the first rod body 112 and the second rod body 113, so that the bracket 11 is more firmly installed on the inner wall surface of the tower drum, and the bracket 11 has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and saves cost.
[0066] In some embodiments, one end of the connecting rod body 111 protrudes from one end of the first rod body 112, and the other end of the connecting rod body 111 protrudes from one end of the second rod body 113.
[0067] Specifically, the contact area of one end of the first rod body 112 and one end of the second rod body 113 with the connecting rod body 111 is increased, so that the first rod body 112 and the second rod body 113 are more firmly connected with the connecting rod body 111, and the structural strength and structural stability of the bracket 11 are improved.
[0068] In some embodiments, the first rod body 112 and the second rod body 113 are symmetrically arranged about the perpendicular bisector of the connecting rod body 111, the other end of the first rod body 112 and the other end of the second rod body 113 are extended towards the direction away from each other, so that the end plate 12 arranged at the other end of the first rod body 112 and the end plate 12 arranged at the other end of the second rod body 113 can better fit the inner wall surface of the tower drum, so that the bracket 11 is more stably installed on the inner wall surface of the tower drum.
[0069] In some embodiments, the ladder assembly 2 comprises a guard frame 21, a ladder 22 and a guard arm 23. The guard frame 21 is arranged on the connecting rod body 111 and extends along the extension direction of the tower drum, and the guard frame 21 can be leaned on by the maintenance personnel. The ladder 22 extends along the extension direction of the tower drum and is arranged opposite to the guard frame 21, and the ladder 22 is used for the maintenance personnel to climb. The guard arm 23 is arranged between the connecting rod body 111 and the ladder 22, and the connecting rod body 111, the guard arm 23 and the ladder 22 enclose a guard space 24, and the maintenance personnel is located in the guard space 24.
[0070] Specifically, when the operation and maintenance personnel climbs the ladder 22, the operation and maintenance personnel leans against the protection frame 21, and the protection frame 21 can support the operation and maintenance personnel to ensure the safety of the operation and maintenance personnel during the climbing process. The protection space 24 is formed by arranging the protection arm 23, and the safety of the operation and maintenance personnel during the climbing process is further improved, and the occurrence of accidents is effectively prevented.
[0071] Specifically, the protection arm 23 is a plurality of protection arms 23, and the plurality of protection arms 23 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the ladder 22. The protection arm 23 includes a first supporting rod 231 and a second supporting rod 232, and the first supporting rod 231 and the second supporting rod 232 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the protection frame 21 and are oppositely arranged. One end of the first supporting rod 231 is connected to one end of the connecting rod body 111 through a bolt, and the other end of the first supporting rod 231 is connected to the ladder 22 through a bolt. One end of the second supporting rod 232 is connected to the other end of the connecting rod body 111 through a bolt, and the other end of the second supporting rod 232 is connected to the ladder 22 through a bolt. The protection frame 21 is located between the first supporting rod 231 and the second supporting rod 232. The structure of the protection arm 23 is simple, convenient and firm to install, which improves the installation efficiency of the protection arm 23, and further improves the installation efficiency of the ladder assembly 2.
[0072] Optionally, the protection frame 21, the ladder 22 and the protection arm 23 are made of steel material, which can not only ensure the structural strength of the ladder assembly 2, but also facilitate manufacturing.
[0073] In some embodiments, an epoxy adhesive is applied between the end plate 12 and the inner wall surface of the tower.
[0074] Specifically, the connection strength between the end plate 12 and the inner wall surface of the tower is further improved, the close combination of the end plate 12 and the tower wall is ensured, the stability of the support 11 installed on the tower wall is ensured, and wet work and waiting time are avoided. The working efficiency of the support 11 during installation on the tower wall is improved, and the installation efficiency of the tower ladder support on the tower wall is further improved, which can effectively shorten the working hours and save the cost.
[0075] In some embodiments, the support assembly 1 is at least two, and the at least two support assemblies 1 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the tower. Specifically, the arrangement of the plurality of support assemblies 1 makes the ladder assembly 2 more firmly installed on the inner wall surface of the tower, and ensures the safety of the operation and maintenance personnel during work.
[0076] The wind power tower provided in the embodiments of the present application comprises a tower body 200 and a tower ladder support 100. The tower ladder support 100 is arranged in the tower body 200 and extends along the extension direction of the tower body 200, and the tower ladder support 100 comprises a support assembly 1 and a ladder assembly 2. The wind power tower provided in the embodiments of the present application has the tower ladder support provided in the embodiments of the present application, so that the installation time and installation cycle of the wind power tower can be ensured, and the production cost is low.
[0077] In some embodiments, the support assembly 1 comprises a bracket 11. The wind tower further comprises a cable assembly 4, the cable assembly 4 comprising a support arm 41 and a receiving member 42, one end of the support arm 41 being connected to at least part of the bracket 11, and the receiving member 42 being arranged at the other end of the support arm 41, the receiving member 42 being used for receiving cables.
[0078] Specifically, various cables in the tower body 200 are received by the cable assembly 4, so that the cables are neat in the wind tower, the utilization rate of the internal space of the tower body 200 is improved, and the cables are convenient to manage and maintain, and the safety hidden danger is reduced. The structure of the cable assembly 4 is simple, and the installation is convenient.
[0079] Specifically, one end of the support arm 41 is connected to the connecting rod body 111 of the bracket 11, and protrudes from one end of the first rod body 112 or the second rod body 113 by bolt connection. The other end of the support arm 41 extends away from the connecting rod body 111, and the cables are received by the receiving member 42 at the other end of the support arm 41, so that the cables are separated from the bracket 11, and the safety hidden danger is reduced.
[0080] In some embodiments, the wind tower further comprises a mounting member 6 and a wire slot clamp 7. The mounting member 6 is arranged on the bracket 11, and the mounting member 6 is used for mounting a lamp. The wire slot clamp 7 is connected to at least part of the mounting member 6, and the wire slot clamp 7 extends along the extension direction of the tower, and the wire slot clamp 7 is used for receiving cables.
[0081] Specifically, the lamp is mounted on the mounting member 6, so that the tower body 200 is bright, which not only ensures the safety of the operation and maintenance personnel during work, but also improves the work efficiency of the operation and maintenance personnel. The wire slot clamp 7 is connected to the side of the mounting member 6 away from the lamp by bolt connection, and the wire slot clamp 7 is used for receiving cables used by the lamp and the like, so as to ensure that the wind tower is neat and reduce the safety hidden danger.
[0082] In some embodiments, the tower body 200 comprises a plurality of tower segments 8, and at least one tower segment 8 is made of concrete pouring.
[0083] Specifically, the tower segment 8 is made of concrete pouring, and has large rigidity, so that damage or deformation does not easily occur during transportation and stacking, so as to facilitate direct use on site. In addition, the tower segment 8 can be prefabricated and the production is simple and fast, which effectively shortens the processing period and reduces the production cost.
[0084] In some embodiments, the tower segment 8 and the bracket 11 arranged on the tower segment 8 can be prefabricated as a whole, which improves the integrity and structural strength of the tower segment 8 and the bracket 11 arranged on the tower segment 8. Not only can the on-site installation efficiency be improved, the installation period is effectively shortened, but also the stability of the ladder assembly 2 installed in the tower body 200 is ensured, and the cost is reduced.
[0085] The inventors have also found that in the prior art, when the ladder stand is installed in the tower drum, a steel support is often used for connection and support. However, the steel support has a long processing cycle during manufacturing of parts, and is prone to part delivery delay, thereby affecting the installation efficiency of the ladder stand. In addition, the steel support has a large number of parts, and is prone to loss during transportation. In addition, the production cost of the steel support is high. In order to avoid the above problems, the inventors provide the ladder stand support device and the wind power tower drum.
[0086] As shown in FIGS. 1-6, the ladder stand support device provided by the embodiments of the present application comprises a support 11 and a connecting assembly 3. The support 11 is made of concrete pouring, and the support 11 is arranged on the inner wall surface of the tower drum for supporting the ladder stand assembly 2. The connecting assembly 3 is arranged between the support 11 and the inner wall surface of the tower drum, so as to mount the support 11 on the tower drum.
[0087] The ladder stand support device provided by the embodiments of the present application has the following advantages. The support 11 is made of concrete pouring, and the production is simple and fast, thereby effectively shortening the processing cycle, ensuring the delivery time, reducing the production cost, and having good integrity and large rigidity. In addition, the support device has a simple structure, and the parts are not prone to loss during transportation and stacking.
[0088] Specifically, the ladder stand assembly 2 comprises a protection frame 21, a ladder stand 22, and a protection arm 23. The protection frame 21 is arranged on the support 11 and extends along the extension direction of the tower drum. The protection frame 21 can be leaned on by the maintenance personnel, and plays a supporting role for the maintenance personnel, thereby ensuring the safety of the maintenance personnel during climbing. The ladder stand 22 extends along the extension direction of the tower drum and is arranged opposite to the protection frame 21. The ladder stand 22 is used for the maintenance personnel to climb. The protection arm 23 is arranged between the connecting rod body 111 and the ladder stand 22. The connecting rod body 111, the protection arm 23, and the ladder stand 22 enclose a protection space 24. The maintenance personnel is located in the protection space 24, thereby further improving the safety guarantee of the maintenance personnel during climbing, and effectively preventing accidents from occurring. In addition, the ladder stand assembly 2 can also be used as a guide rail of an elevator arranged in the tower drum.
[0089] Optionally, the protection frame 21, the ladder stand 22, and the protection arm 23 are made of steel material, which not only can ensure the structural strength of the ladder stand assembly 2, but also is convenient to manufacture.
[0090] Specifically, the plurality of guard arms 23 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the ladder 22. The guard arm 23 comprises a first support rod 231 and a second support rod 232, which are arranged on opposite sides of the guard frame 21. One end of the first support rod 231 is connected to one end of the connecting rod body 111 by a bolt, and the other end of the first support rod 231 is connected to the ladder 22 by a bolt. One end of the second support rod 232 is connected to the other end of the connecting rod body 111 by a bolt, and the other end of the second support rod 232 is connected to the ladder 22 by a bolt. The guard frame 21 is located between the first support rod 231 and the second support rod 232. The guard arm 23 has a simple structure, is convenient and firm to install, improves the installation efficiency of the guard arm 23, and further improves the installation efficiency of the ladder 22 assembly.
[0091] In some embodiments, the connecting assembly 3 comprises a pre-embedded part 31 and a connecting part 32. The pre-embedded part 31 is arranged on the inner wall surface of the tower drum. One end of the connecting part 32 is connected to the support 11, and the other end of the connecting part 32 is matched with the pre-embedded part 31, so that the support 11 is installed on the drum wall in a simple and easy-to-operate manner with high installation efficiency and time saving.
[0092] In some embodiments, the pre-embedded part 31 is pre-embedded on the inner wall surface of the tower drum, so that the pre-embedded part 31 forms an integral whole with the tower drum, thereby ensuring the firm installation of the pre-embedded part 31 on the tower drum. The other end of the connecting part 32 is matched with the pre-embedded part 31, so that the connecting part 32 is firmly connected to the tower drum. One end of the connecting part 32 is connected to the support 11, thereby ensuring the firm installation of the support 11 on the inner wall surface of the tower drum through the connecting assembly 3.
[0093] Specifically, the pre-embedded part 31 is a pre-embedded sleeve, and the inner wall surface of the pre-embedded sleeve has an internal thread. The connecting part 32 is a bolt, and the other end of the connecting part 32 is threadedly connected to the pre-embedded sleeve, so that the connecting part 32 is matched with the pre-embedded part 31 in a simple and easy-to-operate manner.
[0094] In some embodiments, the support 11 comprises a connecting rod body 111, a first rod body 112, and an end plate 12. One end of the first rod body 112 is connected to the connecting rod body 111, and the other end of the first rod body 112 extends away from the connecting rod body 111. The end plate 12 is arranged at the other end of the first rod body 112, and the end plate 12 is connected to one end of the connecting part 32. The other end of the connecting part 32 is matched with the pre-embedded part 31.
[0095] Specifically, the central axis of the first rod body 112 is collinear with the vertical bisector of the connecting rod body 111, which increases the contact area between one end of the first rod body 112 and the connecting rod body 111, so that the first rod body 112 is connected with the connecting rod body 111 firmly, and the gravity center of the connecting rod body 111 and the gravity center of the first rod body 112 are collinear with the central axis of the first rod body 112, which improves the stability of the support 11 structure and the reliability of the installation of the support 11 on the tower drum. Moreover, the support 11 has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and saves costs.
[0096] When the support 11 is installed, the first rod body 112 extends along the radius of the tower drum, which increases the contact area between the end plate 12 provided on the first rod body 112 and the inner wall surface of the tower drum, and improves the connection strength between the first rod body 112 and the inner wall surface of the tower drum.
[0097] In some embodiments, the cross-sectional area of one end of the first rod body 112 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the other end of the first rod body 112, which increases the contact area between the other end of the first rod body 112 and the end plate 12, so that the other end of the first rod body 112 is connected with the inner wall surface of the tower drum firmly.
[0098] Specifically, the end plate 12 has a through hole 121, the other end of the connecting piece 32 passes through the through hole 121 and is threadedly connected with the embedded part 31, and one end of the connecting piece 32 is positioned on the side of the end plate 12 adjacent to the support 11. Optionally, the through hole 121 on the end plate 12 is four, and the four through holes 121 are respectively located at the four corners of the end plate 12. One connecting piece 32 is arranged in each through hole 121, and each connecting piece 32 corresponds to one embedded part 31 to ensure that the support 11 is installed firmly on the inner wall surface of the tower drum.
[0099] In some embodiments, the support 11 further comprises a second rod body 113, one end of the first rod body 112 and one end of the second rod body 113 are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting rod body 111 and are connected with the connecting rod body 111, the first rod body 112 and the second rod body 113 are oppositely arranged, and the other end of the first rod body 112 and the other end of the second rod body 113 are both provided with the end plate 12.
[0100] Specifically, when the support 11 is installed, the extension directions of the first rod body 112 and the second rod body 113 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the horizontal plane is coplanar with or parallel to the cross section of the tower drum. The connecting rod body 111 is connected with the inner wall surface of the tower drum through the first rod body 112 and the second rod body 113, so that the support 11 is installed more firmly on the inner wall surface of the tower drum, and the support 11 has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and saves costs.
[0101] In some embodiments, one end of the connecting rod 111 protrudes from one end of the first rod 112, and the other end of the connecting rod 111 protrudes from one end of the second rod 113, thereby increasing the contact area between the one end of the first rod 112 and the one end of the second rod 113 and the connecting rod 111, making the first rod 112 and the second rod 113 more firmly connected to the connecting rod 111, and improving the structural strength and stability of the support 11.
[0102] In some embodiments, the first rod 112 and the second rod 113 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical bisector of the connecting rod 111, and the other end of the first rod 112 and the other end of the second rod 113 extend in directions away from each other, so that the end plate 12 provided at the other end of the first rod 112 and the end plate 12 provided at the other end of the second rod 113 can better fit the inner wall surface of the tower drum, thereby making the support 11 more stably installed on the inner wall surface of the tower drum.
[0103] In some embodiments, the other end of the first rod 112 and / or the other end of the second rod 113 is pre-buried with a connecting rib (not shown), and the connecting rib is connected to the end plate 12.
[0104] Specifically, the concrete inside the support 11 has a steel reinforcement cage (not shown), and the steel reinforcement cage has a plurality of connecting ribs that extend from the end of the other end of the first rod 112 and the end of the other end of the second rod 113 and are fixedly connected to the end plate 12, so that the end plate 12 is firmly installed at the end of the first rod 112 and / or the end of the second rod 113.
[0105] In some embodiments, an epoxy adhesive is applied between the end plate 12 and the inner wall surface of the tower drum, further improving the connection strength between the end plate 12 and the inner wall surface of the tower drum, ensuring the close combination of the end plate 12 and the drum wall, guaranteeing the stable installation of the support 11 on the drum wall, and avoiding wet work and waiting time, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the support 11 on the drum wall and effectively shortening the working hours and saving costs.
[0106] In some embodiments, the ladder support device further comprises a pad (not shown) that is arranged between the inner wall surface of the tower drum and the end plate 12 and is arranged on the connecting piece 32, so as to prevent loosening between the end plate 12 and the inner wall surface of the tower drum.
[0107] Optionally, the pad is a spring washer, and the pad is arranged around the circumference of the connecting piece 32. When the end plate 12 is installed on the inner wall surface of the tower drum through the connecting piece 32, the pad is compressed and tightly fits the inner wall surface of the tower drum and the side surface of the end plate 12, which can effectively prevent the support 11 from loosening during long-term use.
[0108] The wind power tower drum provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a tower drum body 200, a ladder climbing support device 100, a ladder climbing assembly 2 and a cable assembly 4. The ladder climbing assembly 2 is arranged on the ladder climbing support device 100 and extends along the extension direction of the tower drum body 200, and is used for allowing a maintenance personnel to climb. The cable assembly 4 is arranged on the ladder climbing support device 100 and extends along the extension direction of the tower drum body 200, and is used for accommodating cables.
[0109] The wind power tower drum has the ladder climbing support device 100 of the utility model, so that the installation time and installation period of the wind power tower drum can be ensured, and the production cost is low, and the structure of the wind power tower drum is simple.
[0110] Specifically, various cables in the tower drum body 200 are accommodated by the cable assembly 4, so that the cables are neat in the wind power tower drum, the utilization rate of the internal space of the tower drum body 200 is improved, the cables are conveniently managed and maintained, and the safety hidden danger is reduced. The cable assembly 4 has a simple structure and is convenient to install.
[0111] Specifically, the cable assembly 4 comprises a supporting arm 41 and an accommodating member 42, one end of the supporting arm 41 is connected to one end of the first rod body 112 or the second rod body 113 of the connecting rod body 111 of the support 11 through a bolt, the other end of the supporting arm 41 extends away from the connecting rod body 111, and the cables are accommodated in the other end of the supporting arm 41 through the accommodating member 42, so that the cables are separated from the support 11 and the safety hidden danger is reduced.
[0112] In some embodiments, the wind power tower drum further comprises a mounting member 6 and a wire slot clamp 7. The mounting member 6 is arranged on the connecting rod member, and the mounting member 6 is used for mounting a lamp. The wire slot clamp 7 is connected to at least part of the mounting member 6, the wire slot clamp 7 extends along the extension direction of the tower drum, and the wire slot clamp 7 is used for accommodating cables.
[0113] Specifically, the lamp is mounted on the mounting member 6, so that the inside of the tower drum body 200 is bright, the safety of the maintenance personnel during work is ensured, and the work efficiency of the maintenance personnel is improved. The wire slot clamp 7 is connected to the side of the mounting member 6 away from the lamp through a bolt, and the wire slot clamp 7 is used for accommodating cables used by the lamp and the like, so that the inside of the wind power tower drum is neat and the safety hidden danger is reduced.
[0114] In some embodiments, the ladder climbing support device 100 is at least two, and the at least two ladder climbing support devices 100 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the tower drum body 200.
[0115] Specifically, the arrangement of the plurality of ladder climbing support devices 100 makes the ladder climbing assembly 2 more firmly mounted on the tower drum, and the safety of the maintenance personnel during work is ensured.
[0116] In some embodiments, the tower barrel body 200 comprises a plurality of barrel segments 8, at least one barrel segment 8 being casted from concrete.
[0117] Specifically, the barrel segment 8 is casted from concrete, which has great rigidity and is not prone to damage or deformation during transportation and stacking, so as to be directly used on site. In addition, the barrel segment 8 can be prefabricated and produced simply and quickly, effectively shortening the processing period and reducing the production cost.
[0118] In some embodiments, the barrel segment 8 and the bracket 11 arranged on the barrel segment 8 can be prefabricated as a whole, improving the integrity and structural strength of the barrel segment 8 and the bracket 11 arranged on the barrel segment 8. This not only improves the installation efficiency on site and effectively shortens the installation period, but also ensures the stability of the installation of the ladder assembly 2 in the tower barrel body 200 and reduces the cost.
[0119] The above merely some embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. The present application can have various modifications and changes for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A tower drum ladder stand, characterized by, The application relates to a support assembly (1) made of concrete pouring, which is suitable for being arranged on the inner wall of a tower drum and extends along the radius of the tower drum; a ladder assembly (2) arranged on the support assembly (1) and extending along the extension direction of the tower drum, which is used for maintenance personnel to climb. The application further relates to a connecting assembly (3) arranged between the support assembly (1) and the inner wall of the tower drum, which comprises a pre-embedded part (31) embedded in the inner wall of the tower drum; and a connecting part (32) connected to one end of the support assembly (1) and matched with the other end of the pre-embedded part (31). The support assembly (1) comprises a support frame (11) with a connecting rib embedded at one end; and an end plate (12) arranged at the end of the support frame (11) and connected with the connecting rib, and connected with one end of the connecting part (32).
2. The tower ladder support of Claim 1, wherein, The connecting assembly (3) further comprises a pad arranged on the connecting part (32) and between the inner wall of the tower drum and the end plate (12). The support frame (11) comprises a connecting rod body (111); a first rod body (112) connected to one end of the connecting rod body (111) and extending in a direction away from the connecting rod body (111) and provided with the end plate (12). The cross-sectional area of one end of the first rod body (112) is smaller than that of the other end of the first rod body (112).
3. The tower ladder support of Claim 2, wherein, The support frame (11) further comprises a second rod body (113) connected to the other end of the connecting rod body (111) and extending in a direction away from the connecting rod body (111) and provided with the end plate (12). One end of the connecting rod body (111) protrudes from one end of the first rod body (112), and the other end of the connecting rod body (111) protrudes from one end of the second rod body (113). The first rod body (112) and the second rod body (113) are symmetrically arranged about the vertical bisector of the connecting rod body (111), and the other end of the first rod body (112) and the other end of the second rod body (113) extend in directions away from each other.
4. The tower ladder support of Claim 3, wherein, The ladder assembly (2) comprises a protective frame (21) arranged on the connecting rod body (111) and extending along the extension direction of the tower drum, which can be leaned on by maintenance personnel.
5. The tower ladder support of Claim 3, wherein, 6. The tower ladder support of Claim 5, wherein, 7. The tower ladder support of Claim 5, wherein, 8. The tower ladder support of Claim 7, wherein, 9. The tower ladder support of Claim 7, wherein, 10. The tower ladder support of Claim 5, wherein, A ladder (22) is arranged opposite to the guard frame (21) and extends along the extension direction of the tower barrel, and is used for a maintenance personnel to climb; A guard arm (23) is arranged between the connecting rod body (111) and the ladder (22), and the connecting rod body (111), the guard arm (23) and the ladder (22) enclose a guard space (24) in which the maintenance personnel is located.
11. The tower ladder support of any of claims 3-10, wherein, An epoxy adhesive is coated between the end plate (12) and the inner wall surface of the tower barrel.
12. The tower ladder support of any of claims 1-10, wherein, The support assembly (1) is at least two, and the at least two support assemblies (1) are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the tower barrel.
13. A wind turbine tower, characterized by, Comprise: A tower barrel body (200); A tower barrel ladder support (100) according to any one of claims 1-12, the tower barrel ladder support (100) is arranged in the tower barrel body (200) and extends along the extension direction of the tower barrel body (200), and the tower barrel ladder support (100) comprises a support assembly (1) and a ladder assembly (2).
14. The wind turbine tower of claim 13, wherein, The support assembly (1) comprises a bracket (11), The wind power tower barrel further comprises a cable assembly (4), the cable assembly (4) comprises a support arm (41) and a receiving member (42), one end of the support arm (41) is connected with at least part of the bracket (11), and the receiving member (42) is arranged at the other end of the support arm (41), and the receiving member (42) is used for receiving a cable.
15. The wind turbine tower of claim 14, wherein, Further comprise: A mounting member (6) is arranged on the bracket (11), and the mounting member (6) is used for mounting a lamp; A wire slot clamp (7) is connected with at least part of the mounting member (6), and the wire slot clamp (7) extends along the extension direction of the tower barrel, and the wire slot clamp (7) is used for receiving a cable.
Citation Information
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