Method and system for increasing driving range of battery electric vehicle
By acquiring the current battery level and the status of systems with functions that can be turned off in pure electric vehicles, optimized operations are determined to reduce power consumption, thus solving the problem of insufficient range in pure electric vehicles and achieving a scientific and rigorous improvement in range.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/137491
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-08-23
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies lack clear methods to guide the optimization of vehicle energy consumption to improve the range of pure electric vehicles, resulting in limited range during actual driving.
By obtaining the vehicle's current remaining battery power, estimating energy consumption, and the operating status of systems that can be turned off, the system identifies optimizable operations and calculates the increase in driving range after each operation, providing scientific guidance for optimizing energy consumption. It recommends turning off the air conditioning, audio-visual, and intelligent driving systems to reduce energy consumption.
It increases the remaining driving range of vehicles while driving, guides users to adopt scientific and energy-saving driving methods, and improves the success rate of achieving the desired driving range.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024137491_26022026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
A method and system for improving the range of a pure electric vehicle during driving Cross-reference to Related Applications
[0001] This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202411164441.5, filed on August 23, 2024, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present application relates to the field of pure electric vehicle range technology, specifically to a method and system for improving the range of a pure electric vehicle during driving. BACKGROUND
[0003] The remaining range of an electric vehicle refers to the distance the vehicle can continue to travel with the current battery level. This distance is calculated based on various factors, including but not limited to the remaining battery level, the vehicle's driving speed, road conditions (such as slope, road conditions, etc.), vehicle load, environmental temperature, and battery aging status, etc.
[0004] During actual driving, road conditions (such as slope, road conditions, etc.), vehicle load, environmental temperature, etc. are unchangeable. With the battery level determined, optimizing the overall vehicle energy consumption is the only way to improve the range. There is a lack of methods in the prior art that can clearly guide the optimization of overall vehicle energy consumption. SUMMARY
[0005] The problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a method and system for improving the range of a pure electric vehicle during driving, which can analyze the current time operations that can be optimized, calculate the corresponding improvement value of the remaining range of the vehicle after each optimized operation is implemented, provide clear guidance for optimizing energy consumption, and scientifically and rigorously improve the remaining range of the vehicle during driving.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a method for improving the range of a pure electric vehicle during driving, comprising:
[0007] obtaining the remaining battery level, estimated energy consumption, and estimated vehicle speed at the current time of the vehicle, as well as the working state of the closable functional system that affects energy consumption;
[0008] determining the operations that can be optimized at the current time of the vehicle according to the estimated vehicle speed at the current time of the vehicle and the working state of the closable functional system that affects energy consumption, and obtaining the optimized energy consumption of each optimized operation, wherein each optimized operation can improve the remaining range of the vehicle after implementation;
[0009] calculating the remaining range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding improvement value of the remaining range of the vehicle after implementation of each optimized operation according to the remaining battery level and estimated energy consumption at the current time of the vehicle, and the optimized energy consumption of each optimized operation;
[0010] According to the remaining range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding improved value of the remaining range of the vehicle after the implementation of each of the various optimizable operations, one or more of the various optimizable operations are implemented to improve the remaining range of the vehicle.
[0011] There are many factors that affect the power consumption of the vehicle, such as the overall weight of the vehicle, the road slope, the driving resistance, the average speed, the efficiency of the electric drive assembly, the consumption of high-voltage components, the consumption of low-voltage components, etc. The functional system that affects the power consumption of the vehicle refers to the overall functional system of the vehicle that can affect the consumption of electric energy, usually there are multiple, such as air conditioning system, audio system, electric drive system, thermal management system, window lifting system, auxiliary driving system (intelligent driving functional system) and the like. Among them, the functional system that can be closed is the object of study of the present application, such as air conditioning system, audio system, auxiliary driving system (intelligent driving functional system) and the like. The closing of these systems will not affect the normal driving of the vehicle. When using the vehicle, attention should be paid to the reasonable use of these systems to reduce power consumption and improve the range of the vehicle.
[0012] The optimized power consumption of the optimizable operation refers to the reduced value of the power consumption of the vehicle after the implementation of the optimizable operation.
[0013] In the above-mentioned method for improving the range of the electric vehicle during driving, the optimizable operation of the vehicle at the current time can be analyzed according to the driving dynamics of the vehicle, and the corresponding improved value of the remaining range of the vehicle after the implementation of each of the various optimizable operations is calculated, thereby providing clear guidance for optimizing power consumption and scientifically and rigorously improving the remaining range of the vehicle during driving. It can be directly applied to the range improvement of electric vehicles, guiding users to adopt a scientific and energy-saving driving method, thereby achieving or approaching the indicated range of the vehicle model and improving the user's experience of achieving the range. Preferably, the process of increasing the vehicle speed from zero to zero is called a driving process.
[0014] As an improvement of the method for improving the range of the electric vehicle during driving, the method for obtaining the estimated power consumption of the vehicle at the current time comprises:
[0015] determining whether the current time is before the statistical starting point time of power consumption, if yes, the basic power consumption is the estimated power consumption; if not, the estimated power consumption is obtained according to the driving condition of the vehicle from the statistical starting point time of power consumption to the current time;
[0016] wherein the basic power consumption is the indicated power consumption value of the vehicle or the basic power consumption value given at the factory; the statistical starting point time of power consumption refers to the time when the vehicle exceeds the set speed for the first time during driving.
[0017] Further, the method for obtaining the estimated power consumption according to the driving condition of the vehicle from the statistical starting point time of power consumption to the current time comprises:
[0018] obtaining the driving distance and the consumed power from the statistical starting point time of power consumption to the current time;
[0019] If the driving distance from the starting point of the electric consumption statistics to the current time is greater than the first set driving distance, the average electric consumption within the first set driving distance before the current time is calculated as the estimated electric consumption; if not, the vehicle is assumed to continue driving at the basic electric consumption to the first set driving distance based on the driving distance from the starting point of the electric consumption statistics to the current time, and the average electric consumption within the assumed first set driving distance is calculated as the estimated electric consumption.
[0020] Preferably, the specific calculation formula for calculating the estimated electric consumption according to the specific actual driving condition is as follows:
[0021] ;
[0022] In the formula, is the estimated electric consumption of the vehicle at the current time; is the basic electric consumption; is the consumed electric quantity from the starting point of the electric consumption statistics to the current time; is the starting point of the electric consumption statistics; is the current time; is the driving distance from the starting point of the electric consumption statistics to the current time; is the first set driving distance.
[0023] As another improvement of the method for improving the cruising range of the pure electric vehicle during driving, the method for obtaining the estimated vehicle speed at the current time of the vehicle comprises:
[0024] obtaining the total driving distance and the total driving time of the vehicle from the starting time of driving to the current time;
[0025] If the total driving distance of the vehicle from the starting time of driving to the current time is greater than the second set driving distance, the average vehicle speed within the second set driving distance before the current time is calculated as the estimated vehicle speed; if not, the average vehicle speed of the vehicle from the starting time of driving to the current time is calculated as the estimated vehicle speed.
[0026] Preferably, the formula for obtaining the estimated vehicle speed is as follows:
[0027] ;
[0028] In the formula, is the estimated vehicle speed of the vehicle at the current time; is the total driving time of the vehicle from the starting time of driving to the current time; is the driving time within the second set driving distance before the current time; is the total driving distance of the vehicle from the starting time of driving to the current time; is the second set driving distance.
[0029] As another improvement of the method for improving the cruising range of the pure electric vehicle during driving, according to the estimated vehicle speed at the current time of the vehicle and the working state of the closable function system affecting the power consumption, the operation that can be optimized at the current time of the vehicle is determined to include:
[0030] determining whether the estimated vehicle speed at the current time of the vehicle is greater than the optimal economic speed, and if so, the operation that can be optimized at the current time of the vehicle includes limiting the vehicle driving speed to be not more than the optimal economic speed;
[0031] determining whether each closable function system affecting the power consumption is working at the current time of the vehicle, and if a certain closable function system is working, the operation that can be optimized at the current time of the vehicle includes closing the closable function system. Preferably, the closable function system affecting the power consumption includes an air conditioning system, an audio-video system and an intelligent driving function system.
[0032] Further, the optimal power consumption method of the operation of limiting the vehicle driving speed to be not more than the optimal economic speed includes:
[0033] calculating the deviation value of the estimated vehicle speed at the current time of the vehicle and the optimal economic speed;
[0034] according to the deviation value of the optimal economic speed of the vehicle, looking up the vehicle speed deviation value-motor drive power consumption coefficient table to obtain the motor drive power consumption coefficient at the current time of the vehicle;
[0035] according to the motor drive power consumption at the current time of the vehicle and the motor drive power consumption corresponding to the optimal economic speed, calculating the optimal power consumption of the operation of limiting the vehicle driving speed to be not more than the optimal economic speed;
[0036] wherein the vehicle speed deviation value-motor drive power consumption coefficient table records the ratio of the motor drive power consumption when the vehicle drives at different deviation values of the speed deviating from the optimal economic speed to the motor drive power consumption when the vehicle drives at the optimal economic speed.
[0037] Preferably, the optimal power consumption calculation formula of the operation of limiting the vehicle driving speed to be not more than the optimal economic speed is as follows:
[0038] ;
[0039] wherein, is the optimal power consumption of the operation of limiting the vehicle driving speed to be not more than the optimal economic speed at the current time; is the optimal economic motor drive power consumption when driving at the optimal economic speed; is the motor drive power consumption coefficient at the current time of the vehicle obtained by looking up the vehicle speed deviation value-motor drive power consumption coefficient table according to the deviation value of the optimal economic speed of the vehicle.
[0040] Further, the method for obtaining the vehicle speed deviation value-motor driving power consumption coefficient table comprises the following steps:
[0041] obtaining the optimal economic motor driving power consumption of the vehicle when the vehicle runs at the optimal economic vehicle speed;
[0042] obtaining the maximum speed limit of the vehicle speed, and dividing the vehicle speed from the optimal economic vehicle speed to the maximum speed limit into several continuous vehicle speed intervals averagely;
[0043] obtaining the motor driving power consumption of the vehicle when the vehicle runs at the median value of each vehicle speed interval;
[0044] dividing the motor driving power consumption of the vehicle when the vehicle runs at the median value of each vehicle speed interval by the optimal economic motor driving power consumption of the vehicle when the vehicle runs at the optimal economic vehicle speed, so as to obtain the motor driving power consumption coefficient corresponding to each vehicle speed interval;
[0045] subtracting the optimal economic vehicle speed from the upper limit value and the lower limit value of each vehicle speed interval respectively, so as to obtain the vehicle speed deviation value range corresponding to each vehicle speed interval, thereby obtaining the vehicle speed deviation value-motor driving power consumption coefficient table.
[0046] Further, the method for obtaining the optimal power consumption of the closed air conditioning system operation comprises the following steps:
[0047] obtaining the power of the air conditioning system at the current time;
[0048] calculating the optimal power consumption of the closed air conditioning system operation according to the power of the air conditioning system at the current time and the estimated vehicle speed. Preferably, the specific calculation formula is as follows:
[0049] ;
[0050] In the formula, is the optimal power consumption of the closed air conditioning system operation of the vehicle at the current time; is the power of the air conditioning system at the current time; is the estimated vehicle speed of the vehicle at the current time.
[0051] Further, the method for obtaining the optimal power consumption of the closed intelligent driving function system operation comprises the following steps:
[0052] obtaining the power of the intelligent driving function system at the current time;
[0053] calculating the optimal power consumption of the closed intelligent driving function system operation according to the power of the intelligent driving function system at the current time and the estimated vehicle speed. Preferably, the specific calculation formula is as follows:
[0054] ;
[0055] In the formula, is the optimal power consumption of the closed intelligent driving function system operation of the vehicle at the current time; power of the intelligent driving function system at the current time; estimated speed of the vehicle at the current time.
[0056] As another improvement of the method for improving the endurance of the electric vehicle during driving, the method for calculating the remaining endurance mileage of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding improvement value of the remaining endurance mileage of the vehicle after implementation of each optimized operation based on the remaining power and the estimated power consumption of the vehicle at the current time and the optimized power consumption of each optimized operation comprises:
[0057] calculating the remaining endurance mileage of the vehicle at the current time based on the remaining power and the estimated power consumption of the vehicle at the current time;
[0058] calculating the corresponding improvement value of the remaining endurance mileage of the vehicle after implementation of each optimized operation based on the remaining power and the estimated power consumption of the vehicle at the current time and the optimized power consumption of each optimized operation.
[0059] Preferably, the formula for calculating the remaining endurance mileage of the vehicle at the current time is:
[0060] 。
[0061] In the formula, remaining endurance mileage of the vehicle at the current time; remaining power of the vehicle at the current time; estimated power consumption of the vehicle at the current time.
[0062] Preferably, the formula for calculating the corresponding improvement value of the remaining endurance mileage of the vehicle after implementation of each optimized operation is as follows
[0063] ;
[0064] ;
[0065] ;
[0066] ;
[0067] In the formula, the corresponding improvement value of the endurance mileage of the vehicle when the driving speed is limited to not exceed the optimal economic speed operation; the corresponding improvement value of the endurance mileage of the vehicle when the air conditioning system is turned off; the corresponding improvement value of the endurance mileage of the vehicle when the audio system is turned off; the corresponding improvement value of the endurance mileage of the vehicle when the intelligent driving function system is turned off.
[0068] To solve the above technical problems, the application further provides a pure electric vehicle driving process range improvement system based on the pure electric vehicle driving process range improvement method, comprising:
[0069] An acquisition unit is configured to acquire the residual power, the estimated power consumption and the estimated vehicle speed of the vehicle at the current time, and the working state of the closable functional system affecting the power consumption;
[0070] A determination unit is configured to determine the operations that can be optimized at the current time of the vehicle according to the estimated vehicle speed at the current time of the vehicle and the working state of the closable functional system affecting the power consumption, and acquire the optimized power consumption of each operation that can be optimized, wherein each operation that can be optimized can improve the residual range of the vehicle after implementation;
[0071] An estimation unit is configured to calculate the residual range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding improved value of the residual range of the vehicle after implementation of each operation that can be optimized according to the residual power and the estimated power consumption of the vehicle at the current time, and the optimized power consumption of each operation that can be optimized;
[0072] An execution unit is configured to implement one or more operations that can be optimized according to the residual range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding improved value of the residual range of the vehicle after implementation of each operation that can be optimized, so as to improve the residual range of the vehicle.
[0073] Further, the execution unit comprises:
[0074] An output unit is configured to transmit the information of the residual range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding improved value of the residual range of the vehicle after implementation of each operation that can be optimized calculated by the estimation unit to the driver;
[0075] The execution unit is configured to receive and identify the control instruction of the driver, and implement one or more operations that can be optimized according to the control instruction of the driver.
[0076] Preferably, the output unit and the execution unit are integrated on the hollow touch screen of the vehicle.
[0077] In the pure electric vehicle driving process range improvement system, the dynamic display of the range influencing factors that can be intuitively perceived by the driver can guide the user to drive the vehicle according to the energy-saving scheme, and the overall vehicle range can be significantly improved. The existing controller of the vehicle can be used, and there is no need to develop new hardware, only the corresponding software development is required, and the technical cost is low.
[0078] In summary, by using the pure electric vehicle driving process range improvement method and system, the power consumption of the current driving condition of the vehicle is analyzed, the specific optimized power consumption guidance is provided, and the residual range of the vehicle during driving is improved scientifically and rigorously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0079] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
[0080] Fig. 1 is a flow chart of the method for improving the endurance of a pure electric vehicle during driving according to the present application;
[0081] Fig. 2 is a structural block diagram of the system for improving the endurance of a pure electric vehicle during driving according to the present application;
[0082] Fig. 3 is an interactive interface of the central control touch screen of the system for improving the endurance of a pure electric vehicle during driving according to the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0083] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in combination with the drawings. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present application, but does not constitute a limitation on the present application.
[0084] Embodiment 1
[0085] Fig. 1 shows a method for improving the endurance of a pure electric vehicle during driving according to the present application, which is suitable for a pure electric vehicle in driving. One driving process refers to a process in which the vehicle increases from zero speed to zero speed. As shown in Fig. 1, the method for improving the endurance of a pure electric vehicle during driving includes the following steps S10-S40.
[0086] Step S10: obtaining the remaining power, the estimated power consumption and the estimated vehicle speed at the current time of the vehicle, and the working state of the closable function system affecting the power consumption.
[0087] (1) In some embodiments, the method for obtaining the estimated power consumption at the current time of the vehicle includes: determining whether the current time is before the power consumption statistical starting time, if yes, then the basic power consumption is the estimated power consumption; if not, then obtaining the estimated power consumption according to the vehicle driving condition from the power consumption statistical starting time to the current time. Wherein, the process in which the vehicle speed increases from zero to zero is called a driving process, and the power consumption statistical starting time refers to the time when the vehicle exceeds the set speed for the first time in the driving process.
[0088] Each time the vehicle is powered on and driven, the initial driving process has a short statistical data, and a change in a certain factor, such as a change in vehicle speed, will cause a large fluctuation in average energy consumption. In order to avoid this problem, the power consumption statistical starting time is defined as the time when the vehicle speed exceeds the set speed for the first time in a driving process, so that the influence of the initial driving on the vehicle energy consumption calculation can be avoided. The set speed is usually 8-12 km / h, and the optimal value is 10 km / h.
[0089] After determining the starting point of the electricity consumption statistics, in a driving process, the basic electricity consumption is set as the estimated electricity consumption before the starting point of the electricity consumption statistics, where the basic electricity consumption can be the displayed electricity consumption of the vehicle (calculated according to the historical driving mileage and electricity consumption of the vehicle) or the given electricity consumption (calculated according to the basic electricity consumption of the vehicle itself under normal road conditions, such as the vehicle boundary and working condition required by the national standard GB / T 18386.1-2021 Electric Vehicle Energy Consumption and Range Test Method); after the starting point of the electricity consumption statistics, the estimated electricity consumption is calculated according to the specific actual driving conditions, and the specific method can include the following steps a1 and a2.
[0090] In addition, the speed of the vehicle during driving is displayed in real time, so the time when the speed first exceeds the set speed during a driving process can be easily recorded.
[0091] Step a1: Obtain the driving mileage and consumed electricity from the starting point of the electricity consumption statistics to the current time.
[0092] SOC (State of Charge) refers to the state of charge of the battery, which is an indicator of the remaining percentage of battery capacity. SOC interpolation usually refers to the process of estimating or correcting SOC under different conditions (such as different temperatures, different discharge rates, etc.). Generally, a pure electric vehicle can accurately reflect the remaining battery capacity under different conditions through the SOC interpolation algorithm, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the battery management system.
[0093] In addition, most electric vehicles have a dashboard that displays the current battery remaining capacity, real-time electricity consumption, remaining range, and driven mileage, etc. For driving: time, remaining capacity change data, electricity consumption change data, driving mileage change data, etc. can be recorded through vehicle system function expansion, or some corresponding equipment can be installed for storage and recording, to achieve direct calling during use. Considering the cost of data storage and processing, a rolling storage method can be used to store only the historical data records of the last few driving processes.
[0094] Therefore, a pure electric vehicle can easily obtain the driving mileage and remaining capacity at the starting point of the electricity consumption statistics, as well as the driving mileage and remaining capacity at the current time, and the driving mileage and consumed electricity between the two times can be obtained by subtracting the values of the two times.
[0095] Step a2: judging whether the driving distance from the starting point of the electricity consumption statistics to the current time is greater than the first set driving distance, if yes, calculating the average electricity consumption in the first set driving distance before the current time as the estimated electricity consumption; if not, assuming that the vehicle continues to drive to the first set driving distance at the basic electricity consumption on the basis of the driving distance from the starting point of the electricity consumption statistics to the current time, and calculating the average electricity consumption in the first set driving distance as the estimated electricity consumption. Usually, the first set driving distance is 15-25km, and the optimal value is 20km.
[0096] The average electricity consumption is calculated from the starting point of the electricity consumption statistics to the first set driving distance. If the first set driving distance is not met, the basic electricity consumption is filled in. The average electricity consumption calculated in this way as the estimated electricity consumption can better represent the actual situation.
[0097] Optionally, calculating the average electricity consumption in the first set driving distance before the current time comprises: obtaining the consumed electricity in the first set driving distance before the current time; and dividing the consumed electricity in the first set driving distance before the current time by the first set driving distance, so as to obtain the average electricity consumption in the first set driving distance before the current time.
[0098] As described above, the pure electric vehicle can record the change data of the remaining electricity and the change data of the driving distance during driving, and therefore the consumed electricity in the first set driving distance before the current time can be obtained through these historical data. For example, the driving distance and the remaining electricity at the current time are obtained first, and then the driving distance at the current time is subtracted by the first set driving distance to obtain a distance; then the time and the remaining electricity corresponding to the distance are obtained by consulting the historical data; and then the remaining electricity corresponding to the distance is subtracted by the remaining electricity at the current time, so as to obtain the consumed electricity in the first set driving distance before the current time.
[0099] Optionally, calculating the average electricity consumption in the first set driving distance as the estimated electricity consumption comprises: obtaining the consumed electricity of the assumed part of driving to the first set driving distance at the basic electricity consumption; summing the consumed electricity from the starting point of the electricity consumption statistics to the current time and the consumed electricity of the assumed part of driving to the first set driving distance at the basic electricity consumption; and then dividing the obtained consumed electricity by the first set driving distance, so as to obtain the average electricity consumption in the first set driving distance.
[0100] In summary, the specific calculation formula of the estimated electricity consumption according to the specific actual driving condition is as follows:
[0101]
[0102] In the formula, is the estimated electricity consumption of the vehicle at the current time; is the basic electricity consumption; the consumed electric quantity from the starting time of the electric consumption statistics to the current time; the starting time of the electric consumption statistics; the current time; the driving distance from the starting time of the electric consumption statistics to the current time; the first set driving distance.
[0103] In addition, the unit of the electric consumption in the context is kWh / 100km (kilowatt hour per 100 kilometers), the unit of the electric quantity is kWh (kilowatt hour), the unit of the distance is kilometers km, the unit of the time is hours h, and the unit of the speed is kilometers per hour km / h.
[0104] (2) In some embodiments, the method for obtaining the estimated speed of the vehicle at the current time includes the following steps b1 and b2.
[0105] Step b1: obtaining the total driving distance and the total driving time of the vehicle from the starting time of driving to the current time.
[0106] The starting time of driving is the starting time of the current driving process or the time when the speed is zero. As described above, the electric vehicle can easily obtain the driving distance and time at the starting time of driving, and the driving distance and time at the current time. The driving distance and driving time between the two times are obtained by subtracting the values of the two times, i.e., the total driving distance and the total driving time.
[0107] Step b2: determining whether the total driving distance of the vehicle from the starting time of driving to the current time is greater than the second set driving distance. If yes, the average speed within the second set driving distance before the current time is calculated as the estimated speed. If not, the average speed of the vehicle from the starting time of driving to the current time is calculated as the estimated speed. Usually, the second set driving distance is 15-25 km, and the optimal value is 20 km.
[0108] The average speed is calculated from the starting time of driving to the average electric consumption within the second set driving distance. If the second set driving distance is not met, the entire driving process is calculated. The average speed calculated in this way as the estimated speed can better represent the actual situation.
[0109] Optionally, calculating the average speed within the second set driving distance before the current time includes: obtaining the driving time within the second set driving distance before the current time; and dividing the second set driving distance by the driving time within the second set driving distance before the current time, to obtain the average speed within the second set driving distance before the current time.
[0110] As above, the pure electric vehicle can record the time and the change data of the driving mileage during the driving process, and thus the driving time within the second set driving mileage before the current time can be obtained through the historical data. For example, the driving mileage and the time at the current time are obtained first, the second set driving mileage is subtracted from the driving mileage at the current time to obtain a mileage number; then the historical data are consulted to obtain the time corresponding to the mileage number; and then the time corresponding to the mileage number is subtracted from the current time, so that the driving time within the second set driving mileage before the current time is obtained.
[0111] Optionally, the average speed of the vehicle from the driving start time to the current time comprises: dividing the total driving mileage of the vehicle from the driving start time to the current time by the total driving time, so as to obtain the average speed of the vehicle from the driving start time to the current time.
[0112] In summary, the obtaining formula of the estimated speed is as follows:
[0113] ,
[0114] In the formula, is the estimated speed of the vehicle at the current time; is the total driving time of the vehicle from the driving start time to the current time; is the driving time within the second set driving mileage before the current time; is the total driving mileage of the vehicle from the driving start time to the current time; is the second set driving mileage.
[0115] (3) In some embodiments, the method for obtaining the working state of the closable function system affecting the power consumption comprises: obtaining whether the closable function system affecting the power consumption is working.
[0116] Specifically, whether the air conditioning system, the audio and video system, the intelligent driving function system and the like are in the open working state can be easily obtained through the vehicle-mounted system.
[0117] Step S20: According to the estimated speed of the vehicle at the current time and the working state of the closable function system affecting the power consumption, the operation that can be optimized at the current time of the vehicle is determined, and the optimized power consumption of each operation that can be optimized is obtained, wherein each operation that can be optimized can improve the remaining cruising range of the vehicle after implementation.
[0118] During the driving process of the vehicle, in order to improve the remaining cruising range of the vehicle, the power consumption of the vehicle needs to be reduced, and the specific method is to reduce the speed and close some unnecessary function systems.
[0119] (1) In some embodiments, determining the operation that can be optimized at the current time of the vehicle according to the estimated vehicle speed at the current time of the vehicle and the working state of the closable function system that affects the electricity consumption can specifically include the following steps c1 and c2.
[0120] Step c1: judging whether the estimated vehicle speed at the current time of the vehicle is greater than the optimal economic speed, if yes, the operation that can be optimized at the current time of the vehicle includes limiting the vehicle speed to be less than the optimal economic speed.
[0121] Generally speaking, the most fuel-efficient speed of a fuel vehicle is 80-100km, and the most fuel-consuming speed is in the congested urban road section, and the most fuel-efficient speed is in the cruise on the highway; the most economic speed of an electric vehicle is generally 50-60km, and the lower the speed, the more power saving, and the speed above 90km / h on the highway is the most power-consuming. The economic speed of an electric vehicle refers to the speed range at which the electric vehicle can achieve the maximum driving range with the least energy consumption during driving. This speed range varies due to factors such as the model, power system and battery performance of the electric vehicle. The optimal economic speed in the present application is set according to the specific vehicle, and is generally 40-60km / h.
[0122] The estimated vehicle speed at the current time of the vehicle is greater than the optimal economic speed, which means that the speed can be limited below the optimal economic speed to reduce electricity consumption and improve the remaining range.
[0123] Step c2: judging whether each closable function system that affects the electricity consumption is working at the current time of the vehicle, if a certain closable function system is working, the operation that can be optimized at the current time of the vehicle includes closing the closable function system, wherein the closable function system that affects the electricity consumption includes the air conditioning system, the audio-video system and the intelligent driving function system.
[0124] By closing some function systems of the vehicle, the power consumption is reduced and the remaining range is improved. The high-voltage accessories that mainly affect the electricity consumption of the electric vehicle during driving are the air conditioning system, the low-voltage accessories are the audio-video system and the intelligent driving function system, etc.
[0125] The intelligent driving function system, i.e. the intelligent driving assistance system, is an automotive electronic control system that identifies and analyzes the dynamic conditions of the vehicle and the behavior of the driver through the integration of advanced sensors, controllers and actuators, and provides corresponding driving assistance or automatic driving functions. This system aims to improve the comfort, safety and efficiency of driving and reduce traffic accidents.
[0126] With the continuous progress of technology and the improvement of regulations, intelligent driving assistance systems will show a diversified and deepening development trend in the future. Autonomous driving technology will gradually develop from the current L2 level to L3, L4, and even L5 level. Vehicles will be able to achieve autonomous driving in a wider range of roads and environmental conditions. At the same time, the fusion application of sensor technology, the optimization of AI algorithms, the development of car-road collaboration technology, and the improvement of laws and regulations will all promote intelligent driving assistance systems to further improve driving safety and practicality. Currently, intelligent driving function systems are usually divided into two categories: driving functions and parking functions, covering multiple levels from simple driving assistance to complex autonomous driving.
[0127] ①Driving functions include the following functional systems: Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC): automatically controls the acceleration and deceleration of the vehicle, maintaining a safe distance from the vehicle in front. This function is particularly useful when driving at high speeds, reducing driver fatigue. Lane Centering Control (LCC): keeps the vehicle driving in the center of the lane, reducing the driver's lateral control burden, which helps to improve driving stability and safety. Auto Lane Change (ALC): automatically completes the lane change operation of the vehicle under the driver's instructions. This function perceives the surrounding vehicles and road conditions to ensure the safety of the lane change process. Traffic Jam Assistant (TJA): in traffic congestion, combines ACC and LCC functions to achieve low-speed following and lane keeping. This helps to alleviate the stress of the driver in congested road conditions. Navigate On Autopilot (NOA): on highways or urban roads, according to navigation information, realizes automatic driving from one point to another. This function requires high-precision maps and navigation information support.
[0128] ②Parking functions include the following functional systems: Auto Parking Assist System (APA): automatically identifies parking spaces and completes parking operations. This function automatically plans a parking path and performs parking actions by sensing parking spaces and surrounding obstacles. Remote Parking Assist (RPA): allows the driver to complete parking from outside the vehicle through a remote control device. This function is particularly useful in narrow parking spaces or when the driver has difficulty getting out of the vehicle. Smart Summon (SS): through remote control methods such as mobile phone APP, let the vehicle automatically drive to the designated position, which helps to improve the convenience and practicality of the vehicle. Home Park Assist (HPA): remembers a specific parking space in a specific parking lot and automatically completes the parking process. This function requires the vehicle to learn and remember the layout and parking space location of the parking lot in advance. Autonomous Valet Parking (AVP): automatically finds a parking space and completes parking in an unknown parking lot. The driver can leave the vehicle. This is one of the more advanced functions in current intelligent driving technology.
[0129] (2) In some embodiments, the method for obtaining the optimal electric consumption limit for the vehicle to travel at a speed not exceeding the optimal economic speed of operation includes steps d1-d3.
[0130] Step d1: Calculate the deviation value of the estimated speed of the vehicle at the current time and the optimal economic speed.
[0131] Step d2: According to the deviation value of the optimal economic speed of the vehicle, look up the vehicle speed deviation value-motor drive electric consumption coefficient table to obtain the motor drive electric consumption coefficient of the vehicle at the current time.
[0132] The vehicle speed deviation value-motor drive electric consumption coefficient table records the ratio of the motor drive electric consumption of the vehicle traveling at different deviation values of the speed deviating from the optimal economic speed to the motor drive electric consumption of the vehicle traveling at the optimal economic speed. Motor drive electric consumption refers to the total electric consumption of all motor-driven wheels.
[0133] Optionally, the method for obtaining the vehicle speed deviation value-motor drive electric consumption coefficient table includes:
[0134] Step e1: Obtain the optimal economic motor drive electric consumption of the vehicle traveling at the optimal economic speed.
[0135] The parameters such as the weight of the vehicle, the road condition, the ambient temperature, the slope, etc. can be theoretically selected as any reasonable value, as long as the same setting as in step e3 is ensured. In the actual operation, each parameter is a conventional value, such as the weight of the vehicle being the full load, the road being a conventional asphalt road, the ambient temperature being 25°C, the slope being zero, and no wind, etc.
[0136] Step e2: Obtain the maximum speed limit of the vehicle speed, and divide the vehicle speed from the optimal economic speed to the maximum speed limit into several continuous speed intervals. The interval span determines the final lookup value accuracy, and the smaller the better.
[0137] Step e3: Obtain the motor driving power consumption of the vehicle when running at the median value of each speed interval.
[0138] Similar to step e3, the method can be obtained by simulation, real vehicle test or simulation and real vehicle verification.
[0139] Step e4: Divide the motor driving power consumption of the vehicle when running at the median value of each speed interval by the optimal economic motor driving power consumption of the vehicle when running at the optimal economic speed, and obtain the motor driving power consumption coefficient corresponding to each speed interval.
[0140] Step e5: Subtract the optimal economic speed from the upper and lower limits of each speed interval, respectively, to obtain the speed deviation value range corresponding to each speed interval, and obtain the speed deviation value-motor driving power consumption coefficient table.
[0141] Taking the optimal economic speed of 60km / h, the maximum speed limit of 130km / h, and the speed interval span of 1km / h as an example, the final speed deviation value-motor driving power consumption coefficient table is shown in Table 1.
[0142] Table 1 Speed deviation value-motor driving power consumption coefficient table
[0143]
[0144] Step d3: According to the motor driving power consumption of the vehicle at the current time and the motor driving power consumption corresponding to the optimal economic speed, the optimized power consumption of limiting the vehicle running speed not to exceed the optimal economic speed operation is calculated. The calculation formula is as follows:
[0145]
[0146] In the formula, is the optimized power consumption of limiting the vehicle running speed not to exceed the optimal economic speed operation at the current time; is the optimal economic motor driving power consumption when running at the optimal economic speed; According to the deviation value of the optimal economic speed of the vehicle, the vehicle current time motor drive power consumption coefficient table is inquired to obtain the vehicle current time motor drive power consumption coefficient.
[0147] (3) In some embodiments, the optimization power consumption method for closing the air conditioning system operation includes steps f1 and f2.
[0148] Step f1: Obtain the power of the air conditioning system at the current time.
[0149] Modern pure electric vehicles are usually equipped with advanced on-board systems that can monitor the working state of each component of the vehicle in real time, including the air conditioning system; the on-board system can collect operation data such as current, voltage, etc. of the air conditioning system, and calculate the current power of the air conditioning system.
[0150] In addition, various sensors are installed in the air conditioning system of the pure electric vehicle to monitor parameters such as temperature, humidity, and pressure. At the same time, the air conditioning system is also equipped with a controller that adjusts the operation state of the air conditioning system, including refrigeration capacity, heating capacity, and corresponding power output, according to the information fed back by the sensors and the preset algorithm. Therefore, by reading the data of the controller, the power of the air conditioning system at the current time can be obtained. In addition, it can also be obtained by expanding external devices.
[0151] Step f2: Calculate the optimization power consumption for closing the air conditioning system operation according to the power of the air conditioning system at the current time and the estimated vehicle speed. The specific calculation formula is:
[0152] ;
[0153] In the formula, The optimization power consumption for closing the air conditioning system operation at the current time of the vehicle; The power of the air conditioning system at the current time; The estimated vehicle speed at the current time; The total driving time of the vehicle from the start of driving to the current time; The driving time within the second set driving distance before the current time; The total driving distance of the vehicle from the start of driving to the current time; The second set driving distance;
[0154] Optionally, the optimization power consumption method for closing the audio system operation and the optimization power consumption method for closing the intelligent driving function system operation can be similar to the air conditioning system operation.
[0155] ① The optimization power consumption method for closing the audio system operation includes: obtaining the power of the audio system at the current time; calculating the optimization power consumption for closing the audio system operation according to the power of the audio system at the current time and the estimated vehicle speed. The specific calculation formula is:
[0156] ;
[0157] In the formula, is the optimized power consumption of the vehicle at the current time for closing the audio-video system operation; is the power of the audio-video system at the current time; is the estimated vehicle speed of the vehicle at the current time.
[0158] The method for obtaining the optimized power consumption of the intelligent driving function system operation at the current time comprises the following steps: obtaining the power of the intelligent driving function system at the current time; and calculating the optimized power consumption of the intelligent driving function system operation at the current time according to the power of the intelligent driving function system at the current time and the estimated vehicle speed. The specific calculation formula is as follows:
[0159] ;
[0160] In the formula, is the optimized power consumption of the vehicle at the current time for closing the intelligent driving function system operation; is the power of the intelligent driving function system at the current time; is the estimated vehicle speed of the vehicle at the current time.
[0161] Step S30: calculating the remaining cruising range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding improved value of the remaining cruising range of the vehicle after the implementation of each optimized operation according to the remaining electric quantity and the estimated power consumption of the vehicle at the current time and the optimized power consumption of each optimized operation. Specifically, the following steps g1 and g2 are included.
[0162] Step g1: calculating the remaining cruising range of the vehicle at the current time according to the remaining electric quantity and the estimated power consumption of the vehicle at the current time. The calculation formula is as follows:
[0163]
[0164]
[0165] In the formula, is the remaining cruising range of the vehicle at the current time; is the remaining electric quantity of the vehicle at the current time; is the estimated power consumption of the vehicle at the current time; is the basic power consumption; is the consumed electric quantity from the starting point of the electric consumption statistics to the current time; is the starting point of the electric consumption statistics; is the current time; is the driving distance from the starting point of the electric consumption statistics to the current time; is the first set driving distance.
[0166] Step g2: according to the remaining power of the vehicle at the current time and the estimated power consumption, and the optimized power consumption of each operation that can be optimized, the corresponding increase value of the remaining driving range of the vehicle after the implementation of each operation that can be optimized is calculated. The specific calculation formula is as follows:
[0167] ;
[0168] ;
[0169] ;
[0170] ;
[0171] In the formula, The corresponding increase value of the driving range of the operation of limiting the driving speed of the vehicle to be not more than the optimal economic vehicle speed; The corresponding increase value of the driving range of the operation of turning off the air conditioning system; The corresponding increase value of the driving range of the operation of turning off the audio system; The corresponding increase value of the driving range of the operation of turning off the intelligent driving function system.
[0172] Step S40: according to the remaining driving range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding increase value of the remaining driving range of the vehicle after the implementation of each operation that can be optimized, one or more of each operation that can be optimized is implemented to improve the remaining driving range of the vehicle. According to the actual situation, selective implementation is carried out to improve the remaining driving range.
[0173] Optionally, the driver selectively implements each operation that can be optimized according to the remaining driving range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding increase value of the remaining driving range of the vehicle after the implementation of each operation that can be optimized.
[0174] The remaining driving range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding increase value of the remaining driving range of the vehicle after the implementation of each operation that can be optimized can be transmitted to the driver through the human-computer interaction device of the vehicle, and then the driver selectively implements one or more of each operation that can be optimized according to the actual situation to improve the remaining driving range.
[0175] For example, the interaction with the driver can be realized through the central touch screen of the vehicle, the central touch screen displays the remaining driving range at the current time and the corresponding increase value of the remaining driving range of the vehicle after the implementation of each operation that can be optimized, and displays the corresponding function system switch virtual buttons: air conditioning system key, audio system key and intelligent driving function system key, so that the driver can easily view the function limitation definition, whether to start, start the expected driving range, and click the virtual button according to the needs.
[0176] Embodiment 2
[0177] Fig. 2 shows a pure electric vehicle driving process range improvement system based on the above pure electric vehicle driving process range improvement method, comprising: an acquisition unit for acquiring the remaining power, estimated power consumption and estimated vehicle speed of the vehicle at the current time, and the working state of the closable functional system affecting power consumption; a determination unit for determining the operations that can be optimized at the current time of the vehicle according to the estimated vehicle speed at the current time of the vehicle and the working state of the closable functional system affecting power consumption, and acquiring the optimized power consumption of each operation that can be optimized, wherein each operation that can be optimized can improve the remaining range of the vehicle after implementation; an estimation unit for calculating the remaining range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding improvement value of the remaining range of the vehicle after implementation of each operation that can be optimized according to the remaining power and estimated power consumption of the vehicle at the current time, and the optimized power consumption of each operation that can be optimized; an execution unit for implementing one or more operations that can be optimized according to the remaining range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding improvement value of the remaining range of the vehicle after implementation of each operation that can be optimized, so as to improve the remaining range of the vehicle.
[0178] In some embodiments, the execution unit comprises: an output unit for transmitting the information of the remaining range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding improvement value of the remaining range of the vehicle after implementation of each operation that can be optimized calculated by the estimation unit to the driver; and an execution unit for receiving and identifying the control instruction of the driver and implementing one or more operations that can be optimized according to the control instruction of the driver.
[0179] Optionally, the output unit and the execution unit are integrated on the central touch screen. As shown in Fig. 3, it is an optional central touch screen interaction interface. The buttons corresponding to the operations of limiting the vehicle speed not to exceed the optimal economic speed: maximum speed limit; the operation of closing the air conditioning system: air conditioning power limit; the operation of closing the audio and video system: audio and video function limit; the operation of closing the intelligent driving function system: intelligent driving function limit.
[0180] In addition, the first row of text of each button is the button name; the corresponding operation is not implemented in gray and the second row of text displays off, and the whole button becomes green and the second row of text becomes on after implementation; the third row of text displays the corresponding improvement value of the remaining range calculated after implementation of the current corresponding operation.
[0181] In addition, the middle button of extreme energy saving can control the overall implementation of the four operations. Like other buttons, the first row of text is the button name; the whole button becomes green and the second row of text becomes on after implementation of the four operations at the same time, otherwise it is gray and the second row of text displays off; the third row of text displays the corresponding improvement value of the remaining range calculated after implementation of the four operations at the same time, which is the sum of each operation.
[0182] In this way, different button areas on the central control touch screen display whether each operation is implemented, and implementation is expected to improve the endurance mileage. In addition to the endurance optimization buttons of different operations, a one-key optimization button is designed to simultaneously optimize the control of all modules. The user can intuitively perceive the dynamic display module of the endurance influencing factors. Through the method, the user can drive the vehicle according to the energy-saving scheme, which can significantly improve the endurance of the whole vehicle and significantly improve the user experience.
[0183] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and not to limit the scope of protection, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above examples, those skilled in the art should understand: after reading this application, those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications or equivalent replacements to the specific embodiments of the application, but these changes, modifications or equivalent replacements are all within the protection scope of the claims of the application.
Claims
1. A method for improving the driving range of a pure electric vehicle during driving, comprising: obtaining the remaining power, the estimated power consumption and the estimated vehicle speed of the vehicle at the current time, and the working state of the closable function system affecting the power consumption; determining the operation that can be optimized at the current time of the vehicle according to the estimated vehicle speed and the working state of the closable function system affecting the power consumption, and obtaining the optimized power consumption of each operation that can be optimized, wherein each operation that can be optimized can improve the remaining driving range of the vehicle after implementation; calculating the remaining driving range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding improved value of the remaining driving range of the vehicle after implementation of each operation that can be optimized according to the remaining power and the estimated power consumption of the vehicle at the current time, and the optimized power consumption of each operation that can be optimized; implementing one or more operations that can be optimized according to the remaining driving range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding improved value of the remaining driving range of the vehicle after implementation of each operation that can be optimized, so as to improve the remaining driving range of the vehicle.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method for obtaining the estimated power consumption of the vehicle at the current time comprises: determining whether the current time is before the starting time point of power consumption statistics, if yes, the basic power consumption is the estimated power consumption; if not, the estimated power consumption is obtained according to the driving condition of the vehicle from the starting time point of power consumption statistics to the current time.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The method for obtaining the estimated power consumption according to the driving condition of the vehicle from the starting time point of power consumption statistics to the current time comprises: obtaining the driving distance and the consumed power from the starting time point of power consumption statistics to the current time; determining whether the driving distance from the starting time point of power consumption statistics to the current time is greater than the first set driving distance, if yes, the average power consumption within the first set driving distance before the current time is calculated as the estimated power consumption; if not, it is assumed that the vehicle continues to drive to the first set driving distance at the basic power consumption on the basis of the driving distance from the starting time point of power consumption statistics to the current time, and the average power consumption within the assumed first set driving distance is calculated as the estimated power consumption.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method for obtaining the estimated vehicle speed of the vehicle at the current time comprises: obtaining the total driving distance and the total driving time of the vehicle from the starting time of driving to the current time; determining whether the total driving distance of the vehicle from the starting time of driving to the current time is greater than the second set driving distance, if yes, the average vehicle speed within the second set driving distance before the current time is calculated as the estimated vehicle speed, if not, the average vehicle speed of the vehicle from the starting time of driving to the current time is calculated as the estimated vehicle speed.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method for determining the operation that can be optimized at the current time of the vehicle according to the estimated vehicle speed and the working state of the closable function system affecting the power consumption comprises: determining whether the estimated vehicle speed at the current time of the vehicle is greater than the optimal economic speed, if yes, the operation that can be optimized at the current time of the vehicle includes limiting the vehicle speed to be less than the optimal economic speed; determining whether each closable function system affecting the power consumption is working at the current time of the vehicle, if a certain closable function system is working, the operation that can be optimized at the current time of the vehicle includes closing the closable function system.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein, The method for obtaining the optimized power consumption of the operation of limiting the vehicle speed to be less than the optimal economic speed comprises: calculating the deviation value of the estimated vehicle speed at the current time of the vehicle and the optimal economic speed; According to the deviation value of the optimal economic speed of the vehicle, a vehicle speed deviation value-motor drive power consumption coefficient table is searched to obtain the motor drive power consumption coefficient of the vehicle at the current time; According to the motor drive power consumption of the vehicle at the current time and the motor drive power consumption corresponding to the optimal economic speed, the optimized power consumption of the operation of limiting the vehicle driving speed to be not more than the optimal economic speed is calculated. The vehicle speed deviation value-motor drive power consumption coefficient table records the ratio of the motor drive power consumption of the vehicle driving at different deviation values of the vehicle speed deviating from the optimal economic speed to the motor drive power consumption of the vehicle driving at the optimal economic speed.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein, The method for obtaining the vehicle speed deviation value-motor drive power consumption coefficient table comprises: Obtaining the optimal economic motor drive power consumption of the vehicle driving at the optimal economic speed; Dividing the vehicle speed from the optimal economic speed to the maximum speed limit into several continuous vehicle speed intervals averagely; Obtaining the motor drive power consumption of the vehicle driving at the median value of each vehicle speed interval; Dividing the motor drive power consumption of the vehicle driving at the median value of each vehicle speed interval by the optimal economic motor drive power consumption of the vehicle driving at the optimal economic speed to obtain the motor drive power consumption coefficient corresponding to each vehicle speed interval; Subtracting the optimal economic speed from the upper limit value and the lower limit value of each vehicle speed interval respectively to obtain the vehicle speed deviation value range corresponding to each vehicle speed interval, thereby obtaining the vehicle speed deviation value-motor drive power consumption coefficient table.
8. The method of claim 5, wherein, The method for obtaining the optimized power consumption of the operation of closing the air conditioning system comprises: Obtaining the power of the air conditioning system at the current time; According to the power of the air conditioning system at the current time and the estimated speed, the optimized power consumption of the operation of closing the air conditioning system is calculated.
9. The method of claim 5, wherein, The method for obtaining the optimized power consumption of the operation of closing the intelligent driving function system comprises: Obtaining the power of the intelligent driving function system at the current time; According to the power of the intelligent driving function system at the current time and the estimated speed, the optimized power consumption of the operation of closing the intelligent driving function system is calculated.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein, According to the remaining power of the vehicle at the current time and the estimated power consumption, as well as the optimized power consumption of each optimizable operation, the remaining range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding improvement value of the remaining range of the vehicle after the implementation of each optimizable operation are calculated, comprising: According to the remaining power of the vehicle at the current time and the estimated power consumption, the remaining range of the vehicle at the current time is calculated; According to the remaining power of the vehicle at the current time and the estimated power consumption, as well as the optimized power consumption of each optimizable operation, the corresponding improvement value of the remaining range of the vehicle after the implementation of each optimizable operation is calculated.
11. A pure electric vehicle driving process range improvement system based on the pure electric vehicle driving process range improvement method of any one of claims 1-10, comprising: An obtaining unit for obtaining the remaining power, estimated power consumption and estimated speed of the vehicle at the current time, and the working state of the closable function system affecting the power consumption; A determining unit for determining the operation that can be optimized at the current time of the vehicle according to the estimated speed of the vehicle at the current time and the working state of the closable function system affecting the power consumption, and obtaining the optimized power consumption of each optimizable operation, wherein each optimizable operation can improve the remaining range of the vehicle after the implementation of each optimizable operation; The estimation unit is configured to calculate the remaining cruising range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding improved value of the remaining cruising range of the vehicle after implementation of each of the optimizable operations according to the remaining power of the vehicle at the current time, the estimated power consumption, and the optimized power consumption of each of the optimizable operations. The execution unit is configured to implement one or more of each of the optimizable operations according to the remaining cruising range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding improved value of the remaining cruising range of the vehicle after implementation of each of the optimizable operations, so as to improve the remaining cruising range of the vehicle.
12. A system for increasing the range of a battery electric vehicle during operation of the vehicle according to claim 11, wherein, The execution unit comprises: An output unit configured to transmit the information of the remaining cruising range of the vehicle at the current time and the corresponding improved value of the remaining cruising range of the vehicle after implementation of each of the optimizable operations calculated by the estimation unit to the driver. The execution unit is configured to receive and identify the control instruction of the driver and implement one or more of each of the optimizable operations according to the control instruction of the driver.
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