Semiconductor technology-based constant-temperature liquid crystal phased array and temperature regulation method thereof

Abstract

A semiconductor technology-based constant-temperature liquid crystal phased array system and a temperature regulation method thereof. The constant-temperature liquid crystal phased array system comprises: a liquid crystal phased array module comprising a quartz glass upper substrate (102), a quartz glass lower substrate (106), and a liquid crystal material (104) sandwiched therebetween; and a semiconductor temperature control module disposed on the lower surface of the quartz glass lower substrate (106), the semiconductor temperature control module comprising a ceramic upper substrate (107), a ceramic lower substrate (110), a metal conductor (108), N-type and P-type semiconductors (109), and precise heating or cooling of a liquid crystal phased array is achieved by changing the direction of a current. A temperature sensor monitors in real time temperature information and feeds back same to a control unit, and the control unit dynamically adjusts the semiconductor temperature control module to ensure that the liquid crystal phased array operates stably within a preset temperature range. The system solves the problem of impact of ambient temperature changes on the performance of the liquid crystal phased array, can also accelerate the natural recovery speed of liquid crystal molecules, has a higher dynamic regulation capability, and is suitable for various stable temperature environments.

Description

Constant-temperature liquid crystal phased array based on semiconductor technology and temperature regulation method thereof TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to liquid crystal phased array technology, in particular to a constant-temperature liquid crystal phased array based on semiconductor technology and a temperature regulation method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] To meet the needs of mobile terminals in L, C, Ku, Ka or W band operation of various services, such as wireless Internet, multimedia, communication and broadcast services, electronic reconfigurable millimeter wave system with its small size, multi-function, high spectral efficiency, flexibility and other advantages has become the current research hotspot, used for military and industrial ground station applications, including airborne, shipborne or automotive mobile terminals. The technical methods commonly used for phased array beam scanning include radio frequency micro-electromechanical system (RF MEMS), semiconductor solutions and ferroelectrics such as barium strontium titanate (BST). Another method is to use liquid crystal materials with low loss at high frequency bands. Among these methods, liquid crystal is superior to MEMS in terms of life, continuity and packaging; it is superior to BST in terms of frequency range and bias voltage, and is an ideal material for developing beam scanning phased arrays. Liquid crystal display panels have mature manufacturing processes, so liquid crystal phased arrays also have unique advantages in manufacturing costs. In the third generation partnership and new radio bands, liquid crystal-based phased array modules with cost competitiveness and high performance can support the ability of beamforming and beam steering, which are key technologies for emerging small cell base stations and client devices. Therefore, the study of liquid crystal phased arrays suitable for various mobile terminals is of great significance to wireless communication systems. However, the performance of liquid crystal phased arrays is greatly affected by temperature. Changes in temperature can cause changes in the physical properties of liquid crystals, affecting the phase control accuracy, beam pointing accuracy and signal transmission quality of the phased array.

[0003] Traditional heat dissipation or temperature control methods have certain limitations in efficiency, accuracy and adaptability, and are difficult to meet the temperature stability requirements of liquid crystal phased arrays in complex working environments and high performance requirements.

[0004] Liquid crystal phased arrays are usually used for beam scanning and phase control, which requires adjusting the phase of electromagnetic waves by changing the arrangement of liquid crystal molecules. During the operation of the liquid crystal phased array module, the arrangement state of the liquid crystal molecules needs to be frequently adjusted as needed to achieve dynamic regulation. When the direction or phase of the beam needs to be changed, the arrangement state of the liquid crystal molecules needs to be adjusted by an external electric field, and the liquid crystal molecules are rearranged under the action of the external electric field and return to the initial state after the electric field is removed, thereby preparing for the next adjustment of the arrangement state. However, the existing liquid crystal phased array system relies on the natural recovery of liquid crystal molecules, and the recovery speed is slow, which limits the adjustment speed of the liquid crystal phased array in adjusting the beam direction or phase.

[0005] It is to be noted that the information disclosed in the above BACKGROUND section is only for the purpose of understanding the background of the present application, and thus can include information that does not constitute the prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art. SUMMARY

[0006] The main object of the present application is to solve the problems existing in the above BACKGROUND, and to provide a constant-temperature liquid crystal phased array based on semiconductor technology and a temperature control method thereof.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A constant-temperature liquid crystal phased array based on semiconductor technology, comprising a liquid crystal phased array module, a semiconductor temperature control module, a temperature sensor, a power supply and a control unit; the liquid crystal phased array module comprises a quartz glass upper substrate, a quartz glass lower substrate, a liquid crystal material arranged between the quartz glass upper substrate and the quartz glass lower substrate, a feed network arranged on the upper surface of the quartz glass lower substrate, a metal ground arranged on the lower surface of the quartz glass upper substrate, and an array unit arranged on the quartz glass upper substrate; the semiconductor temperature control module is arranged on the lower surface of the quartz glass lower substrate and comprises a ceramic upper substrate, a ceramic lower substrate, a metal conductor arranged between the ceramic upper substrate and the ceramic lower substrate, an N-type semiconductor and a P-type semiconductor; the metal conductor, the N-type semiconductor and the P-type semiconductor are connected in a power supply loop, and heating or cooling of the liquid crystal phased array module is realized by changing the current direction; the temperature sensor is arranged to detect the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array module; the control unit is connected with the semiconductor temperature control module and the temperature sensor, receives signals from the temperature sensor, and controls the working state of the semiconductor temperature control module to control the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array module within a preset temperature range.

[0009] Further:

[0010] The temperature sensor is arranged between the quartz glass lower substrate and the ceramic upper substrate.

[0011] The liquid crystal phased array module and the semiconductor temperature control module are integrated by a heat-cured glue uniformly distributed between the quartz glass lower substrate and the ceramic upper substrate.

[0012] During the working process of the liquid crystal phased array module, when it is monitored that the voltage applied to the liquid crystal molecules to exert an external electric field is removed, the control unit controls the semiconductor temperature control module to heat the liquid crystal phased array module, so as to accelerate the recovery process of the liquid crystal molecules to return to the initial arrangement state.

[0013] During the recovery process of the liquid crystal molecules, the control unit monitors the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array in real time and compares it with the preset optimal recovery temperature. If the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array is lower than the preset optimal recovery temperature, the control unit controls the working state of the semiconductor temperature control module to continue heating the liquid crystal phased array until the preset optimal recovery temperature is reached.

[0014] The control unit compares the temperature detected by the temperature sensor with a preset temperature range. If the temperature is higher than the upper limit of the preset temperature range, the control unit controls the semiconductor temperature control module to cool until the temperature detected by the temperature sensor falls within the preset temperature range. If the temperature is lower than the lower limit of the preset temperature range, the control unit controls the semiconductor temperature control module to heat until the temperature detected by the temperature sensor rises within the preset temperature range.

[0015] A temperature regulation method for a constant-temperature liquid crystal phased array based on semiconductor technology, comprising:

[0016] The temperature sensor detects the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array module.

[0017] The control unit receives the temperature signal detected by the temperature sensor and controls the working state of the semiconductor temperature control module according to the temperature signal to turn on heating or cooling to regulate the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array module within a preset temperature range.

[0018] Further,

[0019] The method further comprises: during the operation of the liquid crystal phased array module, when it is monitored that the voltage for applying an external electric field to the liquid crystal molecules is removed, the control unit controls the semiconductor temperature control module to heat the liquid crystal phased array module to speed up the recovery process of the liquid crystal molecules to restore the initial arrangement state.

[0020] During the recovery process of the liquid crystal molecules, the control unit monitors the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array in real time and compares it with the preset optimal recovery temperature. If the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array is lower than the preset optimal recovery temperature, the control unit controls the working state of the semiconductor temperature control module to continue heating the liquid crystal phased array until the preset optimal recovery temperature is reached.

[0021] The control unit compares the temperature detected by the temperature sensor with a preset temperature range, if the temperature is higher than the upper limit of the preset temperature range, the control unit controls the semiconductor temperature control module to cool until the temperature detected by the temperature sensor falls within the preset temperature range, if the temperature is lower than the lower limit of the preset temperature range, the control unit controls the semiconductor temperature control module to heat until the temperature detected by the temperature sensor rises within the preset temperature range.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, a temperature-controlled liquid crystal phased array system based on semiconductor technology comprises: a liquid crystal phased array module composed of an array unit column, a feed network, a metal ground, a liquid crystal material and upper and lower quartz glass substrates, for realizing phase control and direction adjustment of electromagnetic beams; a semiconductor temperature control module including a semiconductor refrigeration ceramic sheet, a heat dissipation ceramic sheet, a metal conductor, an N-type semiconductor and a P-type semiconductor, achieving refrigeration or heating effect through current control; a temperature sensor distributed at key positions of the liquid crystal phased array module for real-time monitoring of temperature changes; a control unit receiving signals from the temperature sensor, controlling the working state of the semiconductor temperature control module according to a preset temperature range; and a power module for providing power to each component of the system. The semiconductor temperature control module utilizes the heat absorption or release phenomenon of P-type and N-type semiconductor materials under the action of direct current, and realizes heating or refrigeration of the liquid crystal phased array by changing the current direction. The temperature sensor is distributed between the quartz glass substrate of the liquid crystal phased array module and the ceramic substrate of the semiconductor temperature control module, and detects the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array in real time. The control unit dynamically adjusts the current direction and intensity of the semiconductor temperature control module based on the comparison of the received temperature signal with the preset temperature range, to maintain the optimal working temperature of the liquid crystal phased array. The system can maintain the stable operation of the liquid crystal phased array under different environmental temperatures through closed-loop control, and improve the natural recovery speed of the liquid crystal molecules.

[0023] The present application has the following advantages:

[0024] The present application realizes temperature control by introducing a semiconductor structure into the liquid crystal phased array system, which not only enables the liquid crystal phased array to always work within the optimal temperature range, providing a constant-temperature liquid crystal phased array system, but also effectively solves the problems of the liquid crystal phased array system being affected by environmental temperature changes and the slow natural recovery of liquid crystal molecules, realizing stable operation of the liquid crystal phased array under different stable temperature environments and fast natural recovery response, and improving the dynamic control speed. The present application can realize high-precision, fast electromagnetic signal transmission and modulation under various temperature environments. In addition, the semiconductor temperature control module has a compact structure, is suitable for integrated with the liquid crystal phased array module, and is conducive to the miniaturization and portability design of the system.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0026] 1. High-efficiency and precise temperature control: The semiconductor refrigeration technology has a fast response speed, which can realize precise adjustment of the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array in a short time, ensuring that it always works in the optimal temperature range and improving the performance stability.

[0027] 2. Strong adaptability: It can adapt to various complex working environments, whether it is high temperature, low temperature or a scene with drastic temperature changes, and can effectively maintain the normal work of the liquid crystal phased array.

[0028] 3. Fast response: By controlling the temperature to rise to the preset optimal recovery temperature during the recovery process of the liquid crystal molecules, the thermal energy of the liquid crystal molecules is increased, effectively shortening the natural recovery time of the liquid crystal molecules, which is beneficial to improve the response speed of the liquid crystal phased array when the beam direction or phase needs to be frequently adjusted.

[0029] 4. Miniaturization and integration: The semiconductor refrigeration module has a compact structure and is easy to integrate with the liquid crystal phased array, which does not significantly increase the volume and weight of the system, and is beneficial to the miniaturization and portability of the equipment.

[0030] The semiconductor technology-based temperature control liquid crystal phased array system of the present application realizes precise control of the working temperature of the liquid crystal phased array by introducing semiconductor temperature control technology, which improves the stability and dynamic regulation speed of the system. The system has a wide application prospect and provides a new solution for the development of liquid crystal phased array technology.

[0031] Other beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application will be further described below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of a semiconductor technology-based temperature control liquid crystal phased array system according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] FIG. 2 is a semiconductor temperature control principle diagram of a semiconductor technology-based temperature control liquid crystal phased array system according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] FIG. 3 is an environmental temperature control logic block diagram of a semiconductor technology-based temperature control liquid crystal phased array system according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] FIG. 4 is a fast response temperature control logic block diagram of a semiconductor technology-based temperature control liquid crystal phased array system according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] FIG. 5 is a liquid crystal electric adjustment principle diagram of a semiconductor technology-based temperature control liquid crystal phased array system according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. It should be emphasized that the following description is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the application or its applications.

[0038] It is to be understood that when an element is referred to as being "on" or "connected to" another element, it can be directly on or connected to the other element or indirectly on or connected to the other element by way of one or more other elements. In addition, the connection can be fixed or detachable.

[0039] It is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like as used herein are intended to refer to the orientation or position of the device or element as shown in the drawings, and are merely used for convenience in describing the present application and its application to facilitate description and do not supersede the meaning of the terms as used in other contexts.

[0040] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc., are used herein only to describe various elements, and do not imply or imply relative importance or a number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0041] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the embodiment of the present application provides a constant temperature liquid crystal phased array based on semiconductor technology, comprising a liquid crystal phased array module, a semiconductor temperature control module, a temperature sensor, a power supply and a control unit; the liquid crystal phased array module comprises a quartz glass upper substrate 102, a quartz glass lower substrate 106, a liquid crystal material 104 arranged between the quartz glass upper substrate 102 and the quartz glass lower substrate 106, a feed network 105 arranged on the upper surface of the quartz glass lower substrate 106, a metal ground 103 arranged on the lower surface of the quartz glass upper substrate 102, and an array unit 101 arranged on the quartz glass upper substrate 102; the semiconductor temperature control module is arranged on the lower surface of the quartz glass lower substrate 106 and comprises a ceramic upper substrate 107, a ceramic lower substrate 110, a metal conductor 108 arranged between the ceramic upper substrate 107 and the ceramic lower substrate 110, and a semiconductor 109, wherein the semiconductor 109 comprises an N-type semiconductor and a P-type semiconductor, the metal conductor 108, the N-type semiconductor and the P-type semiconductor are connected in a power supply loop, and heating or cooling of the liquid crystal phased array module is achieved by changing the current direction; the temperature sensor is arranged to detect the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array module; the control unit is connected with the semiconductor temperature control module and the temperature sensor, receives signals from the temperature sensor, and controls the working state of the semiconductor temperature control module to regulate the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array module within a preset temperature range.

[0042] In a preferred embodiment, during the operation of the liquid crystal phased array module, when it is monitored that the voltage applied to the liquid crystal molecules to exert an external electric field is removed, the control unit controls the semiconductor temperature control module to heat the liquid crystal phased array module to accelerate the recovery process of the liquid crystal molecules to return to the initial arrangement state (see FIG. 5). Further, during the recovery process of the liquid crystal molecules, the control unit monitors the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array in real time and compares it with a preset optimal recovery temperature, and if the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array is lower than the preset optimal recovery temperature, the control unit controls the working state of the semiconductor temperature control module to continue to heat the liquid crystal phased array until the preset optimal recovery temperature is reached (see FIG. 4). Compared with the conventional liquid crystal phased array, when the direct current voltage is removed, the natural recovery process of the liquid crystal molecules to return to the initial arrangement state is generally slow and difficult to meet the requirement of fast regulation and control response, and the present application can effectively improve the performance of the liquid crystal phased array to achieve fast response in dynamic regulation and control.

[0043] The application is based on a semiconductor technology temperature-controlled liquid crystal phased array system. The liquid crystal phased array module, temperature sensor, semiconductor temperature control module, control unit and power module constitute a closed-loop control system. The temperature of the liquid crystal phased array is monitored in real time by the temperature sensor, and the monitored temperature signal is fed back to the control unit. The control unit dynamically adjusts the working state of the semiconductor temperature control module according to the received temperature signal and the preset temperature target, so as to realize accurate temperature control of the liquid crystal phased array module. The semiconductor technology temperature-controlled liquid crystal phased array system of the application can keep the stable operation of the liquid crystal phased array under different temperature environments. The application can significantly accelerate the natural recovery response of the liquid crystal molecules, thereby improving the response speed of the liquid crystal phased array when the beam direction or phase needs to be frequently adjusted, so as to better meet the demand for fast dynamic regulation, and has the potential to be widely applied in the field of future wireless communication.

[0044] The specific embodiments of the application are further described below.

[0045] The semiconductor technology temperature-controlled liquid crystal phased array system of the application includes the following parts: a liquid crystal phased array module including an array unit column, a feed network, a liquid crystal material and upper and lower quartz glass substrates, for realizing phase control and direction adjustment of a beam. The semiconductor temperature control module is composed of a semiconductor refrigeration ceramic sheet, a heat dissipation ceramic sheet, a metal conductor, an N-type and a P-type semiconductor, and realizes refrigeration or heating effect through current control. The temperature sensor is distributed at a position effective for measuring the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array module, and monitors the temperature change in real time. The control unit receives the signal of the temperature sensor, and controls the working state of the semiconductor refrigeration\heating ceramic sheet according to the preset temperature range.

[0046] The overall structure of the system is shown in FIG. 1. The liquid crystal phased array module, temperature sensor, semiconductor temperature control module, control unit and power module jointly constitute a closed-loop control system. The temperature of the liquid crystal phased array is monitored in real time by the temperature sensor, and the temperature signal is fed back to the control unit. The control unit adjusts the working state of the semiconductor temperature control module according to the temperature signal and the preset temperature target, so as to realize temperature control of the liquid crystal phased array module.

[0047] In some embodiments, the temperature sensor monitors the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array in real time, and transmits data to the control unit. The control unit compares the received temperature with the preset optimal working temperature range. If the temperature is higher than the upper limit, the control unit starts the semiconductor refrigeration ceramic sheet to take away heat until the temperature drops to the appropriate range. If the temperature is lower than the lower limit, the control unit switches the semiconductor heating ceramic sheet to provide heat for the liquid crystal phased array, so as to ensure its normal work.

[0048] In some embodiments, a temperature-controlled liquid crystal phased array system based on semiconductor technology includes a liquid crystal phased array module, a temperature sensor, a semiconductor temperature control module, a control unit, and a power module, as shown in Figure 1. Among them, the liquid crystal phased array module is composed of array unit 101, quartz glass upper substrate 102, metal ground 103, liquid crystal material 104, feed network 105, quartz glass lower substrate 106; the semiconductor temperature control module is composed of ceramic upper substrate 107, metal conductor 108, ceramic lower substrate 110, semiconductor 109 (N-type and P-type semiconductor). The temperature sensor is loaded between the quartz glass lower substrate 106 and the ceramic upper substrate 107, the control unit and the power module are integrated on the external board card. The liquid crystal phased array module and the semiconductor temperature control module are integrated by the heat-curing glue evenly distributed between the quartz glass lower substrate 106 and the ceramic upper substrate 107.

[0049] The principle of the semiconductor temperature control module is shown in Figure 2, the P-type semiconductor material and the N-type semiconductor material are ingeniously integrated and combined. When direct current flows through the integrated structure, heat absorption or release phenomenon occurs at the contact point of the two materials. This phenomenon is based on the difference in energy state between P-type and N-type semiconductor materials during the migration of electrons. By adjusting the direction of the current, precise control of heat absorption and release at the contact point can be achieved, thereby selectively cooling or heating at a specific location.

[0050] The environmental temperature control logic diagram of the semiconductor technology-based temperature-controlled liquid crystal phased array system according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in Figure 3, and the temperature control method specifically includes:

[0051] Start: initialize system components (liquid crystal phased array module, temperature sensor, control unit, semiconductor temperature control module), including powering the system and establishing communication between the control unit and all modules.

[0052] Temperature monitoring: continuously monitor the temperature through the temperature sensors distributed in the liquid crystal phased array. The temperature sensor provides real-time data, which is crucial for maintaining the performance of the liquid crystal phased array.

[0053] Temperature evaluation: compare the measured temperature with the preset optimal temperature range. If the temperature is within the range, keep the current state (idle). The control unit evaluates whether the current temperature needs to be adjusted.

[0054] Temperature adjustment: according to the deviation of the temperature, the system cools or heats the liquid crystal phased array, wherein:

[0055] 1) If the temperature exceeds the upper limit, activate the semiconductor refrigeration module to reduce the temperature, and monitor the temperature until it returns to the optimal range.

[0056] 2) If the temperature is below the lower limit, activate the semiconductor heating module to raise the temperature, monitor the temperature until it returns to the optimal range.

[0057] System feedback: Continuously feed the data from the temperature sensor to the control unit to adjust the cooling / heating operation, check if the adjustment has restored the temperature to the expected range.

[0058] Return to the temperature monitoring step, repeat the process to ensure that the system is maintained within the optimal temperature range.

[0059] The fast response temperature control logic diagram of a semiconductor technology-based temperature control liquid crystal phased array system according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 4, and the temperature control method specifically includes:

[0060] Start: Initialize system components, including liquid crystal phased array, temperature sensor, control unit, semiconductor temperature control module.

[0061] Voltage regulation: Apply voltage to the liquid crystal phased array to make the liquid crystal molecules align and arrange, achieving the desired phased array effect.

[0062] Voltage removal: Remove the voltage, and the liquid crystal molecules begin to naturally recover.

[0063] Temperature rapid rise: Immediately after voltage removal, quickly raise the temperature through the temperature control module to speed up the movement of the liquid crystal molecules, thereby speeding up the recovery process.

[0064] Temperature monitoring: Real-time monitoring of the recovery temperature of the liquid crystal phased array, if the optimal recovery temperature is not reached, continue to raise the temperature (the optimal response time is set by the test personnel system).

[0065] If the recovery temperature meets the set range: Maintain the current temperature or appropriately lower the temperature to save energy.

[0066] System feedback: Feed the temperature and recovery time data to the control unit for dynamic adjustment of the temperature setting.

[0067] Return to the voltage regulation step, repeat the process to ensure that the response time of the liquid crystal molecules is always in the fastest state.

[0068] As shown in FIG. 5, the temperature control mechanism of the present application is also applied to accelerate the recovery response time of liquid crystal molecules. When no voltage is applied, the liquid crystal molecules spontaneously arrange due to the presence of the alignment layer, forming a layered structure consistent with the direction of the alignment layer, which is the initial state of the liquid crystal after packaging; when a direct current voltage is applied, the liquid crystal molecules gradually rearrange under the action of the applied electric field, with their long axes pointing in the direction of the electric field; when the direct current voltage is removed, the liquid crystal molecules will naturally return to the initial arrangement state. However, this natural recovery process of the liquid crystal molecules is usually relatively slow, making it difficult to meet the requirements of liquid crystal phased array in fast regulation response time. Therefore, the present application controls the semiconductor temperature control module to increase the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array to the set optimal recovery temperature during the recovery process of the liquid crystal molecules, thereby effectively accelerating the regulation response speed of the liquid crystal phased array.

[0069] In summary, the present application provides a temperature-controlled liquid crystal phased array system based on semiconductor technology, which realizes accurate control of the working temperature of the liquid crystal phased array by introducing semiconductor temperature control technology, thereby improving the stability and dynamic regulation speed of the system. The system has wide application prospects and provides a new solution for the development of liquid crystal phased array technology.

[0070] The above is a further detailed description of the present application in combination with specific / preferred embodiments, and cannot be regarded as limiting the specific implementation of the present application to these descriptions. For ordinary skilled persons in the technical field to which the present application belongs, they can make several alternatives or modifications to the described embodiments without departing from the concept of the present application, and these alternatives or modifications should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present application. In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "an embodiment", "some embodiments", "a preferred embodiment", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In the case of no mutual contradiction, the skilled person in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples. Although the embodiments of the present application and their advantages have been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, replacements and modifications can be made herein without departing from the scope of protection of the patent application.

Claims

1. A constant temperature liquid crystal phased array based on semiconductor technology, characterized in that, The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array.

2. The semiconductor technology based constant temperature liquid crystal phased array of claim 1, wherein, The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array.

3. The semiconductor technology based thermostated liquid crystal phased array of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array.

4. The semiconductor technology based constant temperature liquid crystal phased array of claim 1, wherein, The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array.

5. The semiconductor technology based constant temperature liquid crystal phased array of claim 4, wherein, The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array.

6. The semiconductor technology based constant temperature liquid crystal phased array of claim 1, wherein, The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array.

7. A method for temperature regulation of a semiconductor technology based thermostated liquid crystal phased array as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array.

8. The temperature regulation method of claim 7, wherein, The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. 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The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and belongs to the technical field of liquid crystal phased array. The application relates to a liquid crystal phased array module and a semiconductor temperature control module, and During the operation of the liquid crystal phased array module, when it is monitored that the voltage for applying an external electric field to the liquid crystal molecules is removed, the control unit controls the semiconductor temperature control module to heat the liquid crystal phased array module, so as to accelerate the recovery process of the liquid crystal molecules to the initial arrangement state.

9. The temperature regulation method of claim 8, wherein, During the recovery process of the liquid crystal molecules, the control unit monitors the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array in real time and compares it with a preset optimal recovery temperature, if the temperature of the liquid crystal phased array is lower than the preset optimal recovery temperature, the control unit controls the working state of the semiconductor temperature control module to continue heating the liquid crystal phased array until the preset optimal recovery temperature is reached.

10. The temperature regulation method of claim 7, wherein, The control unit compares the temperature detected by the temperature sensor with a preset temperature range, if the temperature is higher than the upper limit of the preset temperature range, the control unit controls the semiconductor temperature control module to cool down until the temperature detected by the temperature sensor falls within the preset temperature range, if the temperature is lower than the lower limit of the preset temperature range, the control unit controls the semiconductor temperature control module to heat up until the temperature detected by the temperature sensor rises within the preset temperature range.

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