Communication processing method and apparatus, device, and readable storage medium
By dynamically adjusting power control parameters based on terminal characteristic information, the problem of insufficient terminal power control parameter configuration is solved, resulting in more efficient signal transmission, reduced interference, and improved user experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the power control parameters of terminals lack sufficient flexibility in configuration, resulting in limited user experience and network performance.
By acquiring characteristic information such as terminal location, type, capability, and speed, multiple configurations of power control parameters, including target received power, partial path loss compensation factor, and maximum transmit power, can be dynamically adjusted to achieve flexible power control.
It improves the reliability and efficiency of signal transmission, reduces interference, and enhances the overall user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025119904_19032026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Communication processing method, apparatus, device and readable storage medium
[0001] Cross-reference to Related Applications
[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202411294734.5, filed on September 14, 2024, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0003] The present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a communication processing method, apparatus, device and readable storage medium. BACKGROUND
[0004] In a mobile communication system, power control of a terminal is a key factor to achieve good signal quality and reliable communication. However, the related art usually adopts a fixed power control strategy, which results in insufficient configuration flexibility of power control parameters, thereby restricting user experience and network performance. SUMMARY
[0005] Embodiments of the present application provide a communication processing method, apparatus, device and readable storage medium, which solve the problem of how to flexibly configure power control parameters of a terminal.
[0006] In a first aspect, a communication processing method is provided, comprising:
[0007] A terminal acquires first information, the first information being used to indicate multiple sets of configurations of power control parameters;
[0008] The multiple sets of configurations of power control parameters are associated with different values of feature information.
[0009] The power control parameters include at least one of the following: target received power, partial path loss compensation factor, maximum transmission power, path loss factor.
[0010] The feature information includes at least one of the following: terminal location related information; terminal height related information; terminal type; terminal capability information; terminal moving speed related information; terminal uplink interference information; signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal; number of line-of-sight (LOS) cells detected by the terminal.
[0011] In a second aspect, a communication processing method is provided, comprising:
[0012] A network side device sends first information, the first information being used to indicate multiple sets of configurations of power control parameters;
[0013] The multiple sets of configurations of power control parameters are associated with different values of feature information.
[0014] The power control parameters comprise at least one of the following: target received power, partial path loss compensation factor, maximum transmission power, path loss factor;
[0015] The feature information comprises at least one of the following: terminal position related information; terminal height related information; terminal type; terminal capability information; terminal moving speed related information; terminal uplink interference information; signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal; and number of LOS cells detected by the terminal.
[0016] In a third aspect, a communication processing apparatus is provided, comprising: a first transceiver and a first processing unit;
[0017] The first transceiver is configured to acquire first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate multiple sets of configurations of power control parameters;
[0018] The multiple sets of configurations of power control parameters are associated with different values of feature information.
[0019] The power control parameters comprise at least one of the following: target received power, partial path loss compensation factor, maximum transmission power, path loss factor;
[0020] The feature information comprises at least one of the following: terminal position related information; terminal height related information; terminal type; terminal capability information; terminal moving speed related information; terminal uplink interference information; signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal; and number of LOS cells detected by the terminal.
[0021] In a fourth aspect, a communication processing apparatus is provided, comprising: a second transceiver and a second processing unit;
[0022] The second transceiver is configured to send first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate multiple sets of configurations of power control parameters;
[0023] The multiple sets of configurations of power control parameters are associated with different values of feature information.
[0024] The power control parameters comprise at least one of the following: target received power, partial path loss compensation factor, maximum transmission power, path loss factor;
[0025] The feature information comprises at least one of the following: terminal position related information; terminal height related information; terminal type; terminal capability information; terminal moving speed related information; terminal uplink interference information; signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal; and number of LOS cells detected by the terminal.
[0026] In a fifth aspect, a communication processing apparatus is provided, which is configured to perform the steps of the method according to the first aspect, or perform the steps of the method according to the second aspect.
[0027] In a sixth aspect, a terminal is provided, which comprises a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method according to the first aspect.
[0028] In a seventh aspect, a terminal is provided, which comprises a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is configured to obtain first information, the first information being used to indicate a plurality of configurations of power control parameters; wherein the plurality of configurations of power control parameters are associated with different values of feature information; the power control parameters comprise at least one of: target received power, partial path loss compensation factor, maximum transmit power, path loss factor; the feature information comprises at least one of: terminal location related information; terminal height related information; terminal type; terminal capability information; terminal moving speed related information; terminal uplink interference information; signal strength information of a plurality of cells detected by the terminal; number of LOS cells detected by the terminal.
[0029] In an eighth aspect, a network side device is provided, which comprises a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method according to the second aspect.
[0030] In a ninth aspect, a network side device is provided, which comprises a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is configured to send first information, the first information being used to indicate a plurality of configurations of power control parameters; wherein the plurality of configurations of power control parameters are associated with different values of feature information; the power control parameters comprise at least one of: target received power, partial path loss compensation factor, maximum transmit power, path loss factor; the feature information comprises at least one of: terminal location related information; terminal height related information; terminal type; terminal capability information; terminal moving speed related information; terminal uplink interference information; signal strength information of a plurality of cells detected by the terminal; number of LOS cells detected by the terminal.
[0031] In a tenth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, the readable storage medium storing a program or instructions, the program or instructions, when executed by a processor, implementing the steps of the method according to the first aspect, or implementing the steps of the method according to the second aspect.
[0032] In an eleventh aspect, a wireless communication system is provided, comprising: a terminal configured to perform the steps of the method of the first aspect, and a network-side device configured to perform the steps of the method of the second aspect.
[0033] In a twelfth aspect, a chip is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run programs or instructions to implement the steps of the method of the first aspect or the steps of the method of the second aspect.
[0034] In a thirteenth aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, which is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method of the first aspect or the steps of the method of the second aspect.
[0035] In the embodiments of the present application, the terminal can obtain multiple configurations of the power control parameter by obtaining the first information, and the configurations are respectively associated with different values of the characteristic information. In this way, the terminal can select the configuration of the power control parameter associated with the value of the characteristic information, and flexibly adjust the transmission power. This dynamic adaptation capability enables the terminal to effectively cope with different network environments and conditions, thereby optimizing the communication quality and improving the reliability and efficiency of signal transmission. In addition, by reasonable power control, the terminal can reduce interference and improve the overall user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0036] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of line-of-sight propagation between a ground terminal and a UAV terminal;
[0037] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a communication processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another communication processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a communication processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of another communication processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0042] FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0044] FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0046] The terms "first", "second", and the like in the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second" are usually a category and do not limit the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "or" in the present application means at least one of the connected objects. For example, the protection scope of "A or B" at least covers three schemes, namely, scheme one: including A and not including B; scheme two: including B and not including A; scheme three: including A and including B. In addition, the terms "A and / or B", "at least one of A and B", "at least one of A or B" also at least cover the above three schemes, respectively. The character " / " generally represents that the objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0047] The term "indicate" in the present application can be a direct indication (or explicit indication) or an indirect indication (or implicit indication). Among them, the direct indication can be understood as that the sender explicitly informs the receiver of the specific information, the operation to be performed or the request result, etc. in the sent indication; the indirect indication can be understood as that the receiver determines the corresponding information according to the indication sent by the sender, or judges and determines the operation to be performed or the request result, etc. according to the judgment result.
[0048] It is worth noting that the technology described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) or other systems.
[0049] The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used in the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, as well as other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following description, but these technologies can also be applied to systems other than NR systems, such as 6th Generation (6G) communication systems. th
[0050] In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the following technical points are introduced first:
[0051] First, power control of New Radio (NR).
[0052] In the related art, the power control of the uplink Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) and Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) is defined.
[0053] 1) PUSCH: If a user equipment (UE) transmits PUSCH on an active uplink (UL) bandwidth part (BwP) b of a carrier f of a serving cell c using a numerology with index j and a PUSCH power control adjustment state with index l, the PUSCH transmission power P PUSCH,b,f,c (i, j, q d , l) is determined as:
[0054] Note: The parameter j is used to represent the parameter configuration index of open loop power control (e.g., j = 0 represents PUSCH in random access channel (RACH), j = 1 represents PUSCH related to configured grant, j > 2 represents PUSCH of dynamic grant), the parameter l is used to represent the process index of closed loop power control, q d represents the reference signal index.
[0055] Wherein:
[0056] P CMAX,f,c (i) is the maximum transmit power of the UE at time i, and is defined for a carrier and a cell;
[0057] P O_PUSCH,b,f,c (j) is the target received power of open loop control configuration index j, and is defined for a BWP, a carrier and a cell;
[0058] PL b,f,c (q d ) is the downlink loss estimated by the UE using the reference signal q d , and is defined for a BWP, a carrier and a cell;
[0059] α b,f,c (j) is a partial loss compensation factor defined by open loop control configuration index j, and is defined for a BWP, a carrier and a cell;
[0060] Δ TF,b,f,c (i) defines the transmit power required by each resource element (RE) of the UE at time i, and is defined for a BWP, a carrier and a cell, and is only used for single layer transmission, and is 0 for multi-layer transmission;
[0061] is the number of resource blocks (RBs) of PUSCH at time i, which determines the total bandwidth of PUSCH in combination with the subcarrier spacing (SCS), is defined for BWP, carrier and cell;
[0062] f b,f,c (i, l) is the offset value introduced by closed loop power control process 1 at time i, which is the sum of power adjustment values indicated by TPC commands at past times;
[0063] 2) PUCCH: If the UE transmits PUCCH using the PUCCH power control adjustment state with index l on the active UL BWP b of carrier f in the primary cell c, the PUCCH transmission power P PUCCH,b,f,c (i, q u , q d , l) is determined as:
[0064] Note: q u is the index of PUCCH (UE can want to transmit multiple PUCCHs at the same time).
[0065] The difference between the calculation formula of PUCCH transmission power and the calculation formula of PUSCH transmission power is as follows:
[0066] a) No partial path loss compensation factor;
[0067] b) P O_PUCCH,b,f,c (q u ) is the target received power of the q u th PUCCH, which is defined for BWP, carrier and cell;
[0068] c) Δ F_PUCCH (F) represents the power control offset that needs to be introduced for different PUCCH formats (F);
[0069] d) g b,f,c (i, l) is the offset value introduced by closed loop power control process 1 at time i, which is the sum of power adjustment values indicated by TPC commands at past times.
[0070] 3) SRS: If the UE transmits SRS using the SRS power control adjustment state with index l based on the configuration of SRS resource set on the active UL BWP b of carrier f in the serving cell c, the SRS transmission power P SRS,b,f,c (i, q s , l) is determined as:
[0071] The difference between the formula for calculating SRS transmission power and the formula for calculating PUSCH transmission power is as follows:
[0072] a) P O_SRS,b,f,c (q s ) is the target reception power of the q s th SRS resource set, which is defined for a BWP, a carrier and a cell;
[0073] b) M SRS,b,f,c (i) is the number of RBs of SRS at time i, which determines the total bandwidth of SRS in combination with SCS, and is defined for a BWP, a carrier and a cell;
[0074] c) α SRS,b,f,c (q s ) is the partial path loss compensation factor of the SRS resource set q s , which is defined for a BWP, a carrier and a cell;
[0075] d) h b,f,c (i, l) is the offset value introduced by closed-loop power control process 1 at time i, which can be the same as the power control offset value of PUSCH, or (when there is no PUSCH transmission) the sum of the power adjustment values indicated by the TPC command at past times.
[0076] 4) PRACH: UE determines the transmission power P PRACH,b,f,c (i) of PRACH on the active UL BWP b of the carrier f of the cell c based on the downlink (DL) reference signal (RS) of the cell c at the transmission occasion i. PRACH,b,f,c (i) = min{P CMAX,f,c (i), P PRACH,target,f,c + PL b,f,c}[dBm]
[0077] The difference between the formula for calculating SRS transmission power and the formula for calculating PUSCH transmission power is as follows:
[0078] a) P PRACH,target,f,c is the target reception power of PRACH, which is defined for a BWP, a carrier and a cell;
[0079] b) PL b,f,c is the downlink path loss estimated by the UE using the uniquely associated reference signal (referenceSignalPower-higher layer filtered RSRP in dBm), which is defined for a BWP, a carrier and a cell.
[0080] FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application can be applied. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 21 and a network-side device 22.
[0081] The terminal 21 can be a terminal-side device such as a mobile phone, a Tablet Personal Computer, a Laptop Computer, a notebook computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a palm computer, a netbook, an Ultra-mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), an Augmented Reality (AR) device, a Virtual Reality (VR) device, a robot, a Wearable Device, a flight vehicle, a Vehicle User Equipment (VUE), a shipboard device, a Pedestrian User Equipment (PUE), a smart home (a home device with a wireless communication function such as a refrigerator, a television, a washing machine, or furniture), a game machine, a Personal Computer (PC), a teller machine, or a self-service machine. The Wearable Device includes a smart watch, a smart bracelet, a smart earphone, smart glasses, smart jewelry (a smart bracelet, a smart necklace, a smart ring, a smart necklace, a smart anklet, a smart necklace, and the like), a smart wristband, smart clothing, and the like. The vehicle-mounted device can also be referred to as a vehicle-mounted terminal, a vehicle-mounted controller, a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted component, a vehicle-mounted chip, or a vehicle-mounted unit. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 21 is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0082] The network-side device 22 can include an access network device or a core network device, wherein the access network device can also be referred to as a Radio Access Network (RAN) device, a radio access network function, a radio access network unit, or a satellite. The access network device can include a base station, a Wireless Local Area Network (wLAN) Access Point (AP), or a Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) node, etc. Among them, the base station can be referred to as a Node B (NB), an Evolved Node B (eNB), the next generation Node B (gNB), a New Radio Node B (NR Node B), an access point, a relay station (RBS), a serving base station (SBS), a base transceiver station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic service set (BSS), an extended service set (ESS), a home Node B (HNB), a home evolved Node B, a transmit / receive point (TRP), or some other suitable term in the art, as long as the same technical effect is achieved. The base station is not limited to a specific technical term, and it should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.
[0083] The core network device can also be referred to as a core network node, a core network function, or a core network network element, etc., which includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: a mobility management entity (MME), an access and mobility management function (AMF), a session management function (SMF), a user plane function (UPF), a policy control function (PCF), a policy and charging rules function (PCRF), an edge application server discovery function (EASDF), a unified data management (UDM), a unified data repository (UDR), a home subscriber server (HSS), a centralized network configuration (CNC), a network repository function (NRF), a network exposure function (NEF), a local NEF (L-NEF), a binding support function (BSF), an application function (AF), a location management function (LMF), a gateway mobile location center (GMLC), a network data analytics function (NWDAF), etc. It should be noted that only the core network device in the NR system is taken as an example for introduction in the embodiments of the present application, and the specific type of the core network device is not limited. If the name of the core network device mentioned in the embodiments of the present application changes in the subsequent protocol version (for example, 6G), it is also within the protection scope of the present application.
[0084] Optionally, the core network device can be implemented by one or more function modules in one device, or can be implemented by multiple devices together, and the embodiments of the present application do not make a specific limitation hereon. It can be understood that the above function modules can be network elements in a hardware device, can be software function modules running on a dedicated hardware, or can be virtualized function modules instantiated on a platform (for example, a cloud platform).
[0085] As shown in FIG. 1, the ground terminal is located near the ground. Due to the shielding of buildings and vegetation, the ground terminal mainly transmits in a non-line-of-sight manner to the base station, the number of adjacent areas receiving signals is relatively small, the signal strength of the serving cell and the adjacent area is greatly different, and thus the downlink interference of the ground adjacent area to the ground terminal and the uplink interference of the terminal to the ground adjacent area are relatively controllable. The terminal (for example, the unmanned aerial vehicle terminal) is higher than the ground terminal in the flight stage, and can pass through the shielding of buildings, vegetation and the like. Therefore, the terminal (for example, the unmanned aerial vehicle terminal) mainly transmits in a line-of-sight manner in the low altitude, can receive signals of more adjacent areas, and the signal strength difference between the serving cell and the adjacent area is not large, resulting in large downlink interference of the ground adjacent area to the ground terminal and large uplink interference of the terminal (for example, the unmanned aerial vehicle terminal) to the ground adjacent area.
[0086] In the present application, in order to solve the problem of how to flexibly configure the power control parameter of the terminal to avoid large uplink interference of the terminal to the ground adjacent area, a communication processing method, device, equipment and readable storage medium are provided.
[0087] Referring to FIG. 3, the embodiments of the present application provide a communication processing method applied to a terminal, and the specific steps include step 31.
[0088] Step 31: The terminal acquires first information, and the first information is used to indicate multiple sets of configurations of power control parameters; wherein the multiple sets of configurations of the power control parameters are associated to different values of feature information.
[0089] The power control parameter includes at least one of the following: target received power, partial path loss compensation factor, maximum transmission power, and path loss factor.
[0090] The feature information includes at least one of the following: terminal position related information, terminal height related information, terminal type, terminal capability information, terminal moving speed related information, terminal uplink interference information, signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal, and number of LOS cells detected by the terminal.
[0091] Optionally, the first information can be agreed by a protocol or sent by a network side, that is, the multiple sets of configurations of the power control parameter indicated by the first information can be obtained by an agreement of a protocol or can be obtained by receiving the first information sent by the network side.
[0092] Optionally, the first information comprises at least one of the following: a plurality of sets of configurations of the power control parameter, indexes of the plurality of sets of configurations of the power control parameter.
[0093] In this embodiment, the terminal can obtain a plurality of configurations of the power control parameter by obtaining the first information, which are associated with different values of the feature information. In this way, the terminal can select the associated configuration of the power control parameter according to the value of the feature information, and realize flexible adjustment of the transmission power. This dynamic adaptation capability enables the terminal to effectively cope with different network environments and conditions, thereby optimizing the communication quality and improving the reliability and efficiency of signal transmission. In addition, through reasonable power control, the terminal can reduce interference and improve the overall user experience.
[0094] Optionally, the configuration comprises at least one of the following: a power control parameter value, a power control parameter differential value, a power control parameter adjustment value, an index of the power control parameter value, an index of the power control parameter differential value, and an index of the power control parameter adjustment value. Optionally, at least one of the configurations in the plurality of configurations is different. The above-mentioned power control parameter value can be used to calculate the transmission power, for example, the power control parameter value can comprise at least one of the following: a target received power value, a partial path loss compensation factor value, a maximum transmission power value, and a path loss factor value. It can be understood that the power control parameter can be an original power control parameter value or a target power control parameter value, wherein the original power control parameter value can be used to determine the target power control parameter value together with the power control parameter differential value or the power control parameter adjustment value. Taking the calculation of the partial path loss compensation factor value as an example: α = α' + DELTA', wherein α represents the target partial path loss compensation factor value, α' represents the original partial path loss compensation factor value, and DELTA' represents the power control parameter differential value or the power control parameter adjustment value.
[0095] The above-mentioned power control parameter differential value refers to the change amount between the previously used power control parameter, and the power control parameter differential value can be used to determine the target power control parameter value together with the previously used power control parameter value of the terminal.
[0096] The above-mentioned power control parameter adjustment value is used to represent the increment or decrement of the initial power control parameter value, and the power control parameter adjustment value can be used to determine the target power control parameter value together with the initial power control parameter value.
[0097] The above-mentioned index of the power control parameter value is used to indicate the power control parameter value.
[0098] The above-mentioned index of the power control parameter differential value is used to indicate the power control parameter differential value.
[0099] The above-mentioned index of the power control parameter adjustment value is used to indicate the power control parameter adjustment value.
[0100] Optionally, the multiple sets of configurations of the power control parameter associated to different values of the feature information comprise that each set of configuration in the multiple sets of configurations of the power control parameter is associated to a value of the feature information.
[0101] For example, the first information is used to indicate that the multiple sets of configurations of the power control parameter comprise configuration A, configuration B and configuration C; the configuration A is associated to a value a of feature information 1, the configuration B is associated to a value b of feature information 2, and the configuration C is associated to a value c of feature information 3. The feature information 1, the feature information 2 and the feature information 3 can be the same feature information, or different feature information; the values a, b and c of the feature information can be equal or not equal; at least one content in the configuration A, the configuration B and the configuration C can be different.
[0102] In the embodiment, the feature information comprises at least one of the following:
[0103] 1) terminal position related information;
[0104] Optionally, the terminal position information comprises at least one of the following: absolute position of the terminal, relative position of the terminal, three-dimensional (3D) position information of the terminal, change information of the position of the terminal, position area of the terminal, etc.
[0105] 2) terminal height related information;
[0106] Optionally, the terminal height related information comprises at least one of the following: relative height of the terminal, absolute height of the terminal, change information of the height of the terminal, height interval of the terminal, etc.
[0107] 3) terminal type;
[0108] Optionally, the terminal type comprises unmanned aerial vehicle terminal (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle UE, UAV UE) and non-unmanned aerial vehicle terminal (non-UAV UE).
[0109] 4) terminal capability information;
[0110] Optionally, the terminal capability information is used to distinguish the unmanned aerial vehicle terminal and the non-unmanned aerial vehicle terminal.
[0111] 5) terminal moving speed related information;
[0112] Optionally, the manner in which the terminal determines the terminal speed-related information of the terminal includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: the terminal can obtain the terminal speed-related information through an inertial measurement unit, a speedometer, or the like; other devices, such as a network-side device, measure the terminal speed-related information and notify the terminal of the terminal speed-related information; or the terminal obtains the terminal speed-related information by detecting a sensing signal or a sensing-integrated signal (for example, a downlink sensing signal transmitted by a base station).
[0113] 6) terminal uplink interference information of the terminal;
[0114] Optionally, the manner in which the terminal determines the terminal uplink interference information of the terminal includes, but is not limited to, terminal uplink interference information measured by a serving cell base station and notified to the terminal.
[0115] 7) signal strength information of a plurality of cells detected by the terminal;
[0116] Optionally, the signal strength information includes, but is not limited to, reference signal receiving power (RSRP).
[0117] In this embodiment, the signal strength information of different cells can be associated with different configurations of power control parameters. For example, the network-side device configures a terminal with a neighbor cell signal strength threshold, and the number of cells higher than the threshold N is associated with a configuration of power control parameters. For example, when the number of cells higher than the threshold is less than 3, a configuration A of power control parameters is associated, when the number of cells higher than the threshold is 3 to 6, a configuration B of power control parameters is associated, and so on. The configuration B of power control parameters can instruct the terminal to use a smaller transmission power, thereby reducing interference to other neighbor cells.
[0118] 8) the number of line-of-sight (LOS) cells detected by the terminal.
[0119] Optionally, the LOS cell includes a cell in which the signal propagation path between the base station and the user equipment has no obstacles (such as buildings, trees, or the like) and can directly transmit signals in the line of sight.
[0120] In this embodiment, different numbers of LOS cells can be associated with different configurations of power control parameters. For example, the network-side device configures a terminal with a LOS cell quantity threshold, and the number of cells higher than the threshold M is associated with a configuration of power control parameters. For example, when the number of cells higher than the threshold is less than 3, a configuration C of power control parameters is associated, when the number of cells higher than the threshold is 3 to 6, a configuration D of power control parameters is associated, and so on. The configuration D of power control parameters can instruct the terminal to use a smaller transmission power, thereby reducing interference to other neighbor cells.
[0121] In the embodiment, the power control parameter comprises at least one of the following: a target received power (Target Rx Power), which can be denoted as P0; a partial path loss compensation factor, which can be denoted as a; a maximum transmission power, which can be denoted as P-MAX; and a path loss factor.
[0122] Optionally, the configuration of the path loss factor is determined based on at least one of the following: a transmission power of the network-side device for transmitting the second signal, a first index, and a path loss offset value, wherein the first index is used to indicate signal strength information of the second signal measured by the terminal, and the path loss offset value is associated with the characteristic information.
[0123] Optionally, the path loss offset value is agreed upon by a protocol or configured by the network side, or the path loss offset value is calculated according to a function related to the characteristic information of the terminal.
[0124] Optionally, the power control parameter can further comprise at least one of the following: a first parameter and a second parameter, wherein the first parameter is used to indicate a bandwidth of the second signal transmitted by the network-side device, and the second parameter is used to indicate a power control parameter adjustment value. For example, the first parameter can be an RB factor, and the second parameter can be a power control command (Power Control Command). The second signal comprises at least one of the following: a synchronization signal, a channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS), and other signals.
[0125] In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal receives radio resource control (RRC) signaling, and the RRC signaling comprises the first information.
[0126] In an embodiment of the present application, before or after step 31, the method further comprises:
[0127] The terminal determines a first configuration of the power control parameter, and the first configuration is one or more configurations of the multiple configurations that are associated with the characteristic information of the terminal.
[0128] The terminal determines a transmission power of the first signal according to the first configuration.
[0129] The terminal transmits the first signal according to the transmission power.
[0130] In the embodiment, the terminal can determine the first configuration of one or more sets of power control parameters associated with the characteristic information of the terminal, so that the uplink transmission power of the terminal at a high position is relatively smaller than that at a low position, and the uplink interference is reduced.
[0131] Optionally, the first signal includes at least one of a communication signal, a sensing signal, a sensing-communication integrated signal, and a data signal.
[0132] Optionally, the multiple sets of configurations include at least the first configuration, and the first configuration can be a subset of the multiple sets of configurations or the multiple sets of configurations themselves. The first configuration can include at least one of a power control parameter value, a power control parameter differential value, a power control parameter adjustment value, an index of the power control parameter value, an index of the power control parameter differential value, and an index of the power control parameter adjustment value.
[0133] Optionally, the terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the first configuration includes:
[0134] The terminal calculates the transmission power of the first signal according to the first configuration associated with the characteristic information of the terminal and a transmission power calculation formula, wherein the first configuration is used to determine the parameter value in the transmission power calculation formula, such as at least one of the target received power value, the partial path loss compensation factor value, the maximum transmission power value, and the path loss factor value in the transmission power calculation formula.
[0135] In an embodiment, the terminal determines the first configuration of the power control parameters according to the values of different characteristic information of the terminal, wherein the first configuration of the power control parameters determined according to the value of one characteristic information includes an original power control parameter value, the first configuration of the power control parameters determined according to the value of another characteristic information includes a power control parameter differential value or a power control parameter adjustment value, and the terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the original power control parameter value and the power control parameter differential value or the power control parameter adjustment value. This way can reduce the signaling overhead.
[0136] In another embodiment, the terminal can determine the power control parameter value of the power control parameters according to the terminal position related information of the terminal, and determine the transmission power of the first signal according to the power control parameter value of the power control parameters, or the terminal can determine the power control parameter adjustment value or the power control parameter differential value of the power control parameters according to the terminal position related information of the terminal, and determine the transmission power of the first signal according to the original power control parameter value and the power control parameter adjustment value or the power control parameter differential value.
[0137] In another embodiment, the terminal can determine a power control parameter value of the power control parameter according to the terminal height related information of the terminal, and the terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the power control parameter value of the power control parameter, or the terminal can determine a power control parameter adjustment value or a power control parameter differential value of the power control parameter according to the terminal height related information of the terminal, and the terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the original power control parameter value and the power control parameter adjustment value or the power control parameter differential value.
[0138] In another embodiment, the terminal can determine a power control parameter value of the power control parameter according to the terminal type of the terminal, and the terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the power control parameter value of the power control parameter, or the terminal can determine a power control parameter adjustment value or a power control parameter differential value of the power control parameter according to the terminal type of the terminal, and the terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the original power control parameter value and the power control parameter adjustment value or the power control parameter differential value.
[0139] It can be understood that the above introduces the embodiment of the terminal determining the transmission power of the first signal when the first configuration includes the power control value or the power control parameter adjustment value or the power control parameter differential value, and the embodiment of the terminal determining the transmission power of the first signal when the first configuration includes the index of the power control parameter value, the index of the power control parameter differential value, and the index of the power control parameter adjustment value is similar, and will not be described here.
[0140] In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal determines the first configuration of the power control parameter, including:
[0141] The terminal determines the first configuration of the power control parameter according to the characteristic information of the terminal.
[0142] Optionally, the terminal determines the first configuration of the power control parameter according to a function related to the characteristic information of the terminal.
[0143] Specifically, the first configuration of the power control parameter can be calculated by a function related to the characteristic information of the terminal, for example, the first configuration of the power control parameter = function (the characteristic information of the terminal).
[0144] It can be understood that the expression form of the function is not limited in the embodiment, and the function can include but is not limited to a linear function, a nonlinear function, an empirical formula, an adaptive algorithm, or a machine learning model, etc.
[0145] In the embodiment, the terminal can dynamically adjust the configuration of the power control parameter according to the real-time collected characteristic information, realize the adaptive function, and make the terminal maintain good communication performance in different network environments, and reduce the risk of communication interruption or interference caused by insufficient or excessive signal strength.
[0146] In an embodiment of the present application, the terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the first configuration, including:
[0147] The terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the first configuration and a second configuration of the power control parameter.
[0148] The second configuration is not associated with the characteristic information.
[0149] Optionally, the first information can also indicate the second configuration, that is, the terminal can obtain the second configuration through the first information.
[0150] In the embodiment, by combining the first configuration and the second configuration, the terminal can more accurately determine the transmission power. This accurate control helps to maintain appropriate signal strength under different conditions, and through reasonable power control, the terminal transmission power is adjusted to the best level, avoiding excessive power causing interference to adjacent users.
[0151] Optionally, the second configuration is protocol agreement or sent by the network side.
[0152] Optionally, the second configuration includes at least one of the power control parameter value, the power control parameter difference value, the power control parameter adjustment value, the index of the power control parameter value, the index of the power control parameter difference value, and the index of the power control parameter adjustment value. The above-mentioned second configuration not associated with the characteristic information can be understood as that the second configuration does not contain the content related to the characteristic information.
[0153] Specifically, when the terminal calculates the transmission power of the first signal using the transmission power calculation formula, part of the parameter values in the transmission power calculation formula are associated with the characteristic information of the terminal, and another part of the parameter values in the transmission power calculation formula are not associated with the characteristic information of the terminal.
[0154] For example, the second configuration is used to indicate the original power control parameter value which is not associated with the characteristic information, and the first configuration is used to indicate the power control parameter difference value or the power control parameter adjustment value associated with the characteristic information. The terminal calculates the target power control parameter value according to the original power control parameter value and the power control parameter difference value or the power control parameter adjustment value determined according to the characteristic information of the terminal, and then determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the target power control parameter value.
[0155] For example, the second configuration is used to indicate a target received power value or a partial path loss compensation factor value which is not associated with the characteristic information, the first configuration is used to indicate a raw path loss factor value and a power control parameter difference value or a power control parameter adjustment value of the path loss factor which is associated with the characteristic information, the terminal determines the raw path loss factor value according to the characteristic information A of the terminal, and determines the power control parameter difference value or the power control parameter adjustment value of the path loss factor according to the characteristic information B of the terminal; the terminal determines a target path loss factor value according to the determined raw path loss factor value and the power control parameter difference value or the power control parameter adjustment value of the path loss factor; the terminal calculates a target power control parameter value according to the target received power value or the partial path loss compensation factor value and the target path loss factor value; and the terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the target power control parameter value.
[0156] In an embodiment of the present application, before or after the terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the first configuration and the second configuration of the power control parameter, the method further comprises:
[0157] The terminal receives second information, and the second information is used to indicate the second configuration.
[0158] Optionally, the second information comprises at least one of the following: the second configuration, and an index of the second configuration. Optionally, the second configuration is used to determine the transmission power of the first signal in cooperation with the first configuration, for example, the first configuration is used to indicate a power control parameter adjustment value or a difference value, and the second configuration is used to indicate a raw value of the power control parameter, and the power control parameter value is determined according to the raw value of the power control parameter and the power control parameter adjustment value or the difference value, or the second configuration is used to indicate a power control parameter adjustment value or a difference value, and the first configuration is used to indicate a raw value of the power control parameter, and the power control parameter value is determined according to the raw value of the power control parameter and the power control parameter adjustment value or the difference value.
[0159] In the embodiment, by introducing the second information, the network side can more flexibly configure the power control parameter of the terminal, so that the terminal can quickly make adjustment under the changing network condition, and further reduce potential interference.
[0160] It should be noted that the first information and the second information can be carried in the same information element (IE) to reduce signaling overhead, or the first information and the second information are carried by different information elements respectively. For example, at least one first information and at least one second information are carried in information element A, or at least one first information is carried in information element A, and at least one second information is carried in information element B. Optionally, the information element can be a transmission configuration indicator state (TCI-State).
[0161] In the embodiment, the terminal can obtain multiple configurations of the power control parameter by obtaining the first information, and the multiple configurations are respectively associated with different values of the feature information. In this way, the terminal can select the associated configuration of the power control parameter according to the value of the feature information, and flexibly adjust the transmission power.
[0162] Referring to FIG. 4, the embodiment of the present application provides a communication processing method applied to a network side device, and the specific steps include step 41.
[0163] Step 41: The network side device sends first information, and the first information is used to indicate multiple configurations of a power control parameter.
[0164] The multiple configurations of the power control parameter are associated with different values of feature information.
[0165] The power control parameter includes at least one of the following: target reception power (Target Rx Power), partial path loss compensation factor (a), maximum transmission power (P-MAX), and path loss factor (Path Loss factor).
[0166] The feature information includes at least one of the following: terminal position related information, terminal height related information, terminal type, terminal capability information, terminal moving speed related information, terminal uplink interference information, signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal, and number of line of sight (LOS) cells detected by the terminal.
[0167] In an embodiment of the present application, before or after step 41, the method further includes:
[0168] The network side device receives a first signal sent by the terminal, and the transmission power of the first signal is determined according to a first configuration of the power control parameter, and the first configuration is determined according to the feature information of the terminal.
[0169] In an embodiment of the present application, before or after step 41, the method further includes:
[0170] The network-side device sends second information, the second information being used for indicating a second configuration of the power control parameter, the second configuration not being associated with the feature information.
[0171] Optionally, the second information can include at least one of the following: the second configuration, an index of the second configuration. Optionally, when the second configuration is used for determining the transmission power of the first signal in cooperation with the first configuration, for example, the first configuration is used for indicating a power control parameter adjustment value or a differential value, the second configuration is used for indicating a power control parameter original value, and the power control parameter value is determined according to the power control parameter original value and the power control parameter adjustment value or the differential value, or the second configuration can be used for indicating the power control parameter adjustment value or the differential value, and the first configuration is used for indicating the power control parameter original value, and the power control parameter value is determined according to the power control parameter original value and the power control parameter adjustment value or the differential value.
[0172] In an embodiment of the present application, the configuration or the first configuration includes at least one of the following: a power control parameter value, a power control parameter differential value, a power control parameter adjustment value, an index of the power control parameter value, an index of the power control parameter differential value, and an index of the power control parameter adjustment value.
[0173] In an embodiment of the present application, the second configuration includes at least one of the following: a power control parameter value, a power control parameter differential value, a power control parameter adjustment value, an index of the power control parameter value, an index of the power control parameter differential value, and an index of the power control parameter adjustment value.
[0174] In an embodiment of the present application, the power control parameter further includes at least one of the following: a first parameter and a second parameter, wherein the first parameter is used for indicating a bandwidth of a second signal sent by the network-side device, and the second parameter is used for indicating a power control parameter adjustment value.
[0175] In the present embodiment, the network-side device configures multiple configurations of the power control parameter for the terminal through the first information, and the configurations are respectively associated with different values of the feature information. In this way, the terminal can select the associated configuration of the power control parameter according to the value of the feature information, and flexibly adjust the transmission power.
[0176] The embodiments of the present application are described below in combination with Embodiment One to Embodiment Four.
[0177] Embodiment One: The configuration of the uplink power control parameter is associated with the terminal location related information or the terminal height related information.
[0178] Step 1: The terminal determines the feature information of the terminal.
[0179] Optionally, the terminal feature information comprises at least one of the following:
[0180] (1) terminal position related information;
[0181] For example, the terminal position related information comprises at least one of the following: absolute position of the terminal, relative position of the terminal, 3D position information of the terminal, position change information of the terminal, and feature information of the terminal.
[0182] (2) terminal height related information;
[0183] For example, the terminal height related information comprises at least one of the following: relative height of the terminal, absolute height of the terminal, height change information of the terminal, and height interval of the terminal.
[0184] Optionally, the method for the terminal to determine the terminal position related information or the terminal height related information can be any one of the following:
[0185] (1) the terminal determines the terminal position related information of the terminal according to detection of at least one of the following: downlink positioning signals, other reference signals, sensing signals, and integrated sensing signals;
[0186] (2) the terminal determines the terminal position related information of the terminal according to a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) module;
[0187] (3) the terminal determines the terminal height related information of the terminal according to an altimeter or other sensors.
[0188] Step 2: the terminal receives first information sent by the base station; wherein the first information is used to indicate multiple sets of configurations of uplink power control parameters, and the multiple sets of configurations of uplink power control parameters are associated with different terminal position related information or terminal height related information.
[0189] For example, the uplink power control parameters have different values, and the different values are associated with different terminal position related information or terminal height related information.
[0190] Optionally, the uplink power control parameters comprise at least one of the following: P0, a, P-MAX, and PLoffset.
[0191] Optionally, the uplink power control parameters are defined by a protocol or determined by the terminal according to the received first information.
[0192] Optionally, the network side device sends the first information to the terminal through RRC signaling.
[0193] Step 3: the terminal determines a first configuration of the uplink power control parameters according to the terminal position related information or the terminal height related information of the terminal.
[0194] Optionally, the terminal can determine the first configuration of the uplink power control parameter according to the terminal position related information or the height related information of the terminal within a period of time (equivalent to time domain filtering).
[0195] For example, the terminal is located in the relevant position interval or height interval within the T1 time window, and the first configuration of the corresponding uplink power control parameter is selected; or the number of samples in which the terminal is located in the relevant position interval or height interval exceeds N (M>N, M and N are positive integers) in M samples, and the first configuration of the corresponding uplink power control parameter is selected.
[0196] In this embodiment, time domain filtering allows the system to dynamically adjust the power control parameter according to historical data and trends (such as position or height), so as to more reasonably set the uplink power, instead of relying only on the current instantaneous measurement value. This way reduces the frequent fluctuations in power caused by unpredictable changes in the environment, and prevents the ping-pong effect from being sampled multiple times in time or time domain filtering.
[0197] Step 4: The terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the first configuration of the uplink power control parameter, and transmits the first signal.
[0198] Optionally, the first signal includes but is not limited to at least one of a communication signal, a sensing signal, a sensing-communication integrated signal, and a data signal.
[0199] In this embodiment, the terminal can determine the associated power control parameter and the first configuration of the power control parameter through the terminal position related information or the height related information of the terminal, so that the transmission power when the terminal is located at a higher position is relatively smaller than the transmission power when the terminal is located at a lower position, thereby reducing the uplink interference.
[0200] Embodiment two: The configuration of the uplink power control parameter is associated with at least one of the following: terminal type, terminal capability information, terminal moving speed related information, terminal uplink interference information, signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal, and the number of cells satisfying the line-of-sight detected by the terminal.
[0201] Step 1: The terminal determines the characteristic information of the terminal;
[0202] Optionally, the characteristic information includes at least one of the following:
[0203] (1) terminal type;
[0204] Optionally, the terminal type includes but is not limited to UAV UE and non-UAV UE.
[0205] (2) terminal capability information;
[0206] For example, the terminal capability information is used to distinguish whether the terminal is a UAV UE or a non-UAV UE.
[0207] (3) terminal moving speed related information;
[0208] Optionally, the terminal obtains the moving speed related information of the terminal according to an inertial measurement unit, a speedometer, or the like, or other devices such as a network side device measure the moving speed related information of the terminal and notify the terminal, or the terminal obtains the moving speed related information of the terminal by detecting a sensing signal or a sensing-integrated signal (for example, a downlink sensing signal sent by a base station).
[0209] (3) terminal uplink interference information;
[0210] Optionally, the terminal uplink interference information can be measured by a serving cell of the terminal and notified to the terminal.
[0211] (4) signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal;
[0212] (5) the number of LOS cells detected by the terminal, that is, there is an LOS path between the terminal and the cell.
[0213] Step 2: The terminal receives first information sent by the base station; wherein the first information is used to indicate multiple sets of configurations of uplink power control parameters, and the multiple sets of configurations of uplink power control parameters are associated with different feature information.
[0214] For example, the uplink power control parameters have different values, and the different values are associated with different feature information.
[0215] Optionally, the uplink power control parameters include at least one of the following: P0, a, P-MAX, and PLoffset.
[0216] Step 3: The terminal determines a first configuration of the uplink power control parameters according to the feature information of the terminal.
[0217] Optionally, the terminal can determine the first configuration of the uplink power control parameters according to the feature information in a period of time (equivalent to time domain filtering); for example, when the UE satisfies the target feature information (for example, the moving speed is greater than 20Km / h) in a T1 time window, the corresponding first configuration of the uplink power control parameters is selected; or when the number of sample points of the terminal that satisfy the target feature information exceeds N out of M sample points (M>N, M and N are positive integers), the corresponding first configuration of the uplink power control parameters is selected.
[0218] In the embodiment, the time domain filtering allows the system to dynamically adjust the first configuration of the uplink power control parameters according to the historical data and trends (such as position or height), so as to more reasonably set the uplink power, instead of only relying on the current instantaneous measurement value. In this way, the frequent fluctuations of the power caused by unpredictable changes in the environment are reduced.
[0219] Step 4: The terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the first configuration of the uplink power control parameters, and transmits the first signal.
[0220] Optionally, the first signal includes at least one of a communication signal, a sensing signal, a sensing-communication integrated signal, and a data signal.
[0221] In the embodiment, by configuring different first configurations of the power control parameters for different types of terminals, or configuring the first configuration of the power control parameters for the UAV terminal in association with the terminal moving speed or the uplink interference or the multi-cell signal strength distribution or the number of LOS cells, the uplink transmission power of the terminal when the terminal is at a higher position is relatively smaller than the uplink transmission power when the terminal is at a lower position, and the uplink interference is reduced.
[0222] Embodiment Three
[0223] In an implementation, the UE calculates the transmission power of the first signal according to Formula One: Tx Power = MAX{P-MAX, (Target Rx Power + a x Path Loss factor)}; (Formula One)
[0224] Wherein, Tx Power: the transmission power of the first signal;
[0225] P-MAX: the maximum transmission power of the terminal, the total transmission power of the terminal at any time shall not exceed P-MAX;
[0226] Target Rx Power: target reception power;
[0227] a: a partial path loss compensation factor, which can be set as an optional item; the value of a can be between 0 and 1, and the partial path loss compensation factor can alleviate the uplink inter-cell interference.
[0228] Path Loss factor: path loss factor.
[0229] Optionally, the Target Rx Power can be calculated by the following formula:
[0230] P0 = P0' + DELTA;
[0231] P0 = P0' + DELTA, (1) where P0 is the value of target received power, P0' is the original value of target received power, such as the original value of target received power can be a parameter configured by the base station through RRC signaling, for example, the base station configures P0' greater than -100 dBm.
[0232] DELTA is the power control parameter adjustment value or power control parameter differential value (or referred to as adjustment factor), such as DELTA is associated with the terminal position related information.
[0233] Optionally, the DELTA value associated with the terminal position related information or the terminal height related information (Table 1 and Table 2A) can be protocol defined or configured by the network side.
[0234] Table 1: DELTA value associated with terminal position related information.
[0235] Table 2A: DELTA value associated with terminal height related information.
[0236] In an embodiment, DELTA is calculated as a function of terminal position related information or terminal height related information, for example, DELTA = function (UE position related information); or, DELTA = function (UE height information).
[0237] In this embodiment, the higher the position or height of the terminal, the smaller the DELTA value.
[0238] In another embodiment, a combination of multiple terminal feature information can be associated with a power control parameter. As shown in Table 2B.
[0239] Table 2B: DELTA value associated with terminal feature information.
[0240] In another embodiment, DELTA is not defined (or DELTA = 0), but different values of P0 are defined for different terminal position related information or terminal height related information, see Table 3 and Table 4.
[0241] Table 3: P0 value associated with terminal position related information.
[0242] Table 4: P0 value associated with terminal height related information.
[0243] In another embodiment, P0 is calculated as a function of the terminal location related information or a function of the terminal height related information, for example: P0 = function (terminal location related information); or, P0 = function (terminal height related information).
[0244] In this embodiment, the higher the terminal location or height, the smaller the value of P0.
[0245] In one embodiment, α = α' + DELTA'; where α' is the original value configured by the base station for the terminal. The value of DELTA' is the power control parameter adjustment value or the power control parameter differential value (or adjustment factor), DELTA' is associated with the terminal location related information or the terminal height related information; the DELTA' value associated with the terminal location related information or the terminal height related information (Table 5 and Table 6) is defined by the protocol or configured by the network side.
[0246] Table 5: DELTA' value associated with terminal location related information.
[0247] Table 6: DELTA' value associated with terminal height related information.
[0248] In one embodiment, the value of DELTA' is calculated as a function of the terminal location related information or a function of the UE height related information; that is: DELTA' = function (UE location related information); or, DELTA' = function (UE height related information).
[0249] In this embodiment, the higher the UE location or height, the smaller the value of DELTA'.
[0250] In another embodiment, different α values are defined for different terminal location related information or terminal height related information, for example, Table 7 and Table 8.
[0251] Table 7: α value associated with terminal location related information.
[0252] Table 8: α value corresponding to terminal height related information
[0253] In another embodiment, the terminal characteristic information can be associated with multiple power control parameters. As shown in Table 9.
[0254] Table 9: power control parameter value associated with terminal height information.
[0255] In another embodiment, a is calculated as a function of the terminal position related information or a function of the terminal height related information; i.e., a = function (UE position related information) or a = function (UE height related information).
[0256] In this embodiment, the higher the terminal position or height, the smaller the value of a.
[0257] Optionally, P-MAX = P-MAX' + DELTA"; where P-MAX' is the maximum transmission power limited by the actual capability of the terminal. DELTA" is a power control parameter adjustment value or a power control parameter differential value (or adjustment factor), which is related to the terminal position related information or the terminal height related information; the DELTA" value (Table 10 and Table 11) associated with the terminal position related information or the terminal height related information is defined by the protocol or configured by the network side.
[0258] Table 10: DELTA" value associated with terminal position related information
[0259] Table 11: DELTA" value associated with terminal height related information.
[0260] In another embodiment, DELTA" value is calculated as a function of the terminal position related information or a function of the terminal height related information; i.e., DELTA" = function (terminal position related information) or DELTA" = function (terminal height related information).
[0261] In this embodiment, the higher the terminal position or height, the smaller the value of DELTA", for example, the value of DELTA" is always 0 or negative.
[0262] In one embodiment, different values of P-MAX are defined for different terminal position related information or terminal height related information, for example, Table 12 and Table 13.
[0263] Table 12: P-MAX value associated with terminal position related information
[0264] Table 13: P-MAX value associated with terminal height related information.
[0265] In another embodiment, P-MAX is calculated as a function of the terminal position related information or a function of the UE height related information; i.e., P-MAX = function (UE position related information) or P-MAX = function (UE height related information).
[0266] In this embodiment, the higher the UE position or height, the smaller the P-MAX value.
[0267] Optionally, the Path Loss factor is determined by the following formula:
[0268] Path Loss factor = reference signal power - first index + PLoffset
[0269] wherein,
[0270] 1) The first index is the received signal strength information obtained by the UE measuring the second signal, for example, the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP);
[0271] 2) The reference signal power is the transmission power of the second signal, and the reference signal power is informed to the UE by the base station, for example, the base station broadcasts through the System Information Block (SIB) signaling.
[0272] Optionally, the second signal is a signal transmitted by the base station, for example, a synchronization signal, a CSI-RS, or other signals, etc.
[0273] 3) The PLoffset can be a power control parameter adjustment value or a power control parameter differential value (or referred to as a correction value) of the Path Loss factor, or equivalently, a power control parameter adjustment value or a power control parameter differential value of the first index. For ease of description, here is an example of the power control parameter adjustment value or the power control parameter differential value of the Path Loss factor. The Path Loss factor is associated with the terminal position related information or the terminal height related information; the terminal position related information or the terminal height related information corresponds to the PLoffset value (Table 14 and Table 15) which is defined by the protocol or configured by the network side.
[0274] Table 14: PLoffset value associated with terminal position related information
[0275] Table 15: PLoffset value associated with terminal height related information
[0276] In one embodiment, the PLoffset value is calculated as a function of terminal location related information or terminal height related information, i.e., PLoffset = function (terminal location related information) or PLoffset = function (terminal height related information).
[0277] In this embodiment, a preferable configuration is that the higher the UE location or height, the smaller the value of PLoffset, for example, the value of PLoffset is always 0 or negative.
[0278] In another embodiment, the UE can calculate the transmission power of the first signal according to Formula Two:
[0279] Tx Power = MAX{P-MAX, (Target Rx Power + a Path Loss factor + RB factor)}; (Formula Two)
[0280] 1) RB factor: the bandwidth occupied by the second signal, for example, the number of RBs;
[0281] For example, RB factor = 10log 10 (2 μ M RB,b,f,c (i)), where M RB,b,f,c (i) is the number of RBs of the second signal at time i, which, in combination with SCS, determines the total bandwidth of the second signal, M RB,b,f,c (i) is defined for a bandwidth part BWP (b), a carrier (f) and a cell (c); μ is related to the subcarrier spacing and can take values 0, 1, 2, 3, etc., corresponding to subcarrier spacing of 15 KHz, 30 KHz, 60 KHz and 120 KHz, respectively;
[0282] 2) M RB,b,f,c (i) is the number of RBs spanned by the second signal;
[0283] In one embodiment, RB factor is brought into Formula Two, and Formula Two becomes:
[0284] Tx Power = MAX{P-MAX, (Target Rx Power + Path Loss factor + 10log 10 (2 μ M RB,b,f,c (i))}.
[0285] In yet another embodiment, the terminal calculates the transmission power of the first signal according to Formula Three or Formula Four.
[0286] wherein Formula Three and Formula Four are respectively based on Formula One and Formula Two with an additional term: Power Control Command.
[0287] Tx Power = MAX{P-MAX, (Target Rx Power + Path Loss factor + Power Control Command)}; (Formula Three)
[0288] Tx Power = MAX{P-MAX, (Target Rx Power + Path Loss factor + RB factor + Power Control Command)}; (Formula Four)
[0289] wherein Power Control Command is a power control parameter adjustment value or a power control parameter differential value informed by the base station to the UE, for example, represented by 2 bits of Downlink Control Information (DCI):
[0290] Table 16:
[0291] It can be understood that other parameters can also be introduced in the above Formula One, Formula Two, Formula Three or Formula Four, for example, a factor related to Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) in NR power control.
[0292] In an implementation, after the UE determines the transmission power of the first signal according to Formula One, Formula Two, Formula Three or Formula Four, the UE reports information related to the transmission power (such as the power absolute value of the transmission power, or the power headroom of the transmission power) to the base station.
[0293] Embodiment Four
[0294] In an implementation, the UE calculates the transmission power Tx Power of the first signal according to Formula Five:
[0295] Tx Power = MAX{P-MAX, (Target Rx Power + a PathLoss factor)}; (Formula Five)
[0296] wherein Tx Power: the transmission power of the first signal;
[0297] P-MAX: the maximum transmit power of the terminal, the total transmit power of the terminal at any time shall not exceed P-MAX;
[0298] Target Rx Power: target receive power;
[0299] α: a partial path loss compensation factor, which can be set as an optional item; generally, the value is between 0 and 1, and the uplink inter-cell interference on the same frequency can be alleviated through the partial path loss compensation factor.
[0300] Optionally, the target receive power can be calculated by the following formula:
[0301] P0 = P0' + DELTA;
[0302] Wherein, P0 is the value of the target receive power, P0' can be the original value of the target receive power, for example, the original value of the target receive power can be a parameter configured by the base station through RRC signaling, for example, the P0' configured by the base station is greater than -100 dBm.
[0303] DELTA is a power control parameter adjustment value or a power control parameter differential value (or adjustment factor), which is associated with terminal type or terminal moving speed related information or terminal uplink interference information or terminal detected multiple cell signal strength information or the number of LOS cells detected by the UE; the DELTA value associated with the terminal type or terminal moving speed related information or terminal uplink interference information or terminal detected multiple cell signal strength information or the number of LOS cells detected by the UE (Tables 17 to 21) is defined by the protocol or configured by the network side.
[0304] Table 17: DELTA value associated with terminal type.
[0305] Table 18: DELTA value associated with terminal moving speed related information.
[0306] Table 19: DELTA value associated with terminal uplink interference information.
[0307] Table 20: DELTA value associated with UE detected multiple cell signal strength information.
[0308] Table 21: DELTA value associated with the number of LOS cells detected by the UE
[0309] In one embodiment, DELTA is calculated as a function of terminal speed related information or terminal uplink interference information or signal strength information of multiple cells or number of LOS cells; i.e., DELTA = function (terminal speed related information) or DELTA = function (terminal uplink interference information) or DELTA = function (signal strength information of multiple cells) or DELTA = function (number of LOS cells).
[0310] In this embodiment, the DELTA value of a UAV UE is smaller than that of a non-UAV UE; or the larger the terminal speed (or the higher the terminal altitude), the smaller the DELTA value; or the larger the terminal uplink interference information (or the higher the terminal altitude), the smaller the DELTA value; or the smaller the signal strength difference of multiple cells detected by the terminal (or the higher the terminal altitude), the smaller the DELTA value; or the larger the number of LOS cells detected by the terminal (or the higher the terminal altitude), the smaller the DELTA value.
[0311] In another embodiment, DELTA is not defined (DELTA = 0), but different values of P0 are defined for different terminal types or terminal speed related information or terminal uplink interference information or signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal or number of LOS cells detected by the terminal, for example, Tables 22 to 26:
[0312] Table 22: P0 values associated with terminal types.
[0313] Table 23: P0 values associated with terminal speed related information.
[0314] Table 24: P0 values associated with terminal uplink interference information.
[0315] Table 25: P0 values associated with signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal.
[0316] Table 26: P0 values associated with number of LOS cells detected by the terminal
[0317] In another embodiment, P0 is a function of terminal moving speed related information or a function of terminal uplink interference information or a function of signal strength of multiple cells or a function of the number of LOS cells; i.e. P0 = function (terminal moving speed related information) or P0 = function (terminal uplink interference information) or P0 = function (signal strength information of multiple cells) or P0 = function (the number of LOS cells).
[0318] In this embodiment, the P0 value of the UAV UE is smaller than the P0 value of the non-UAV UE; or the greater the terminal moving speed (the greater the possibility of the terminal being in high altitude), the smaller the P0 value; or the greater the terminal uplink interference information (the greater the possibility of the terminal being in high altitude), the smaller the P0 value; or the smaller the signal strength difference of multiple cells detected by the terminal (the greater the possibility of the UE being in high altitude), the smaller the P0 value; or the greater the number of LOS cells detected by the terminal (the greater the possibility of the terminal being in high altitude), the smaller the P0 value.
[0319] In an embodiment, a = a' + DELTA'; where a' is the original value of the partial path loss compensation factor configured by the base station for the terminal. DELTA' is the power control parameter adjustment value or the power control parameter differential value (or adjustment factor), which is associated with the terminal type or terminal moving speed related information or terminal uplink interference information or signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal or the number of LOS cells detected by the UE; the DELTA' value associated with the terminal type or terminal moving speed related information or terminal uplink interference information or signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal or the number of LOS cells detected by the UE (Tables 27 to 31) is defined by the protocol or configured by the network side.
[0320] Table 27: DELTA' value associated with terminal location related information.
[0321] Table 28: DELTA' value associated with terminal moving speed related information.
[0322] Table 29: DELTA' value associated with terminal uplink interference information.
[0323] Table 30: DELTA' value associated with signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal.
[0324] Table 31: DELTA' value associated with the number of LOS cells detected by the terminal
[0325] In one embodiment, DELTA' is calculated as a function of terminal speed related information or terminal uplink interference information or signal strength information of multiple cells; i.e., DELTA' = function (terminal speed related information) or DELTA' = function (terminal uplink interference information) or DELTA' = function (signal strength information of multiple cells).
[0326] In this embodiment, the DELTA' value of a UAV UE is smaller than that of a non-UAV UE; or the larger the terminal speed (the more likely the terminal is at high altitude), the smaller the DELTA' value; or the larger the terminal uplink interference information (the more likely the terminal is at high altitude), the smaller the DELTA' value; or the smaller the signal strength difference of multiple cells detected by the terminal (the more likely the terminal is at high altitude), the smaller the DELTA' value; or the more the number of LOS cells detected by the terminal (the more likely the terminal is at high altitude), the smaller the DELTA' value.
[0327] In another embodiment, different terminal types or terminal speed related information or terminal uplink interference information or signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal or the number of LOS cells detected by the terminal define different values of a, for example, Tables 32 to 36:
[0328] Table 32: a values associated with terminal location related information.
[0329] Table 33: a values associated with terminal speed related information.
[0330] Table 34: a values associated with terminal uplink interference information.
[0331] Table 35: a values associated with signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal.
[0332] Table 36: a values associated with the number of LOS cells detected by the terminal.
[0333] In another embodiment, a is calculated as a function of terminal speed related information or terminal uplink interference information or signal strength information of multiple cells; i.e., a = function (terminal speed related information) or a = function (terminal uplink interference information) or a = function (signal strength information of multiple cells).
[0334] In the embodiment, the α value of the UAV UE is smaller than the α value of the non-UAV UE; or, the greater the terminal moving speed (the greater the possibility of the terminal being located in the high altitude), the smaller the α value; or, the greater the terminal uplink interference information (the greater the possibility of the terminal being located in the high altitude), the smaller the α value; or, the smaller the difference of the signal strengths of the multiple cells detected by the terminal (the greater the possibility of the terminal being located in the high altitude), the smaller the α value; or, the greater the number of the LOS cells detected by the terminal (the greater the possibility of the terminal being located in the high altitude), the smaller the α value.
[0335] Optionally, P-MAX = P-MAX' + DELTA"; wherein, P-MAX is the maximum transmission power limited by the actual capability of the terminal. DELTA" is a power control parameter adjustment value or a power control parameter differential value (or referred to as an adjustment factor), which is associated with the terminal type or terminal moving speed related information or terminal uplink interference information or terminal detected multiple cell signal strength information or the number of the LOS cells detected by the terminal. The DELTA" value associated with the terminal type or terminal moving speed related information or terminal uplink interference information or terminal detected multiple cell signal strength information or the number of the LOS cells detected by the terminal (Table 37 to Table 41) is defined by the protocol or configured by the network side.
[0336] Table 37: DELTA" value associated with terminal type.
[0337] Table 38: DELTA" value associated with terminal moving speed related information.
[0338] Table 39: DELTA" value associated with terminal uplink interference information.
[0339] Table 40: DELTA" value associated with terminal detected multiple cell signal strength information.
[0340] Table 41: DELTA" value associated with the number of the LOS cells detected by the terminal
[0341] In an implementation, DELTA" is calculated as a function of the terminal moving speed related information or the terminal uplink interference information or the multiple cell signal strength information; that is, DELTA" = function (terminal moving speed related information); or, DELTA" = function (terminal uplink interference information); or, DELTA" = function (multiple cell signal strength information).
[0342] In this embodiment, the DELTA" value of the UAV UE is smaller than the DELTA" value of the non-UAV UE; or, the greater the terminal moving speed (the greater the possibility of the terminal being at high altitude), the smaller the DELTA" value; or, the greater the terminal uplink interference information (the greater the possibility of the terminal being at high altitude), the smaller the DELTA" value; or, the smaller the signal strength difference of the multiple cells detected by the terminal (the greater the possibility of the terminal being at high altitude), the smaller the DELTA" value; or, the greater the number of LOS cells detected by the terminal (the greater the possibility of the terminal being at high altitude), the smaller the DELTA" value.
[0343] In another embodiment, the terminal type or terminal moving speed related information or terminal uplink interference information or signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal or the number of LOS cells detected by the UE defines different values of P-MAX, for example, Table 42 to Table 46:
[0344] Table 42: P-MAX value associated with terminal type
[0345] Table 43: P-MAX value associated with terminal moving speed related information
[0346] Table 44: P-MAX value associated with terminal uplink interference information
[0347] Table 45: P-MAX value associated with signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal
[0348] Table 46: P-MAX value associated with the number of LOS cells detected by the terminal
[0349] In another embodiment, P-MAX is calculated as a function of terminal moving speed related information or terminal uplink interference information or signal strength of multiple cells; that is: P-MAX = function (terminal moving speed related information); or, P-MAX = function (terminal uplink interference information); or, P-MAX = function (signal strength information of multiple cells).
[0350] In the embodiment, the P-MAX value of the UAV UE is smaller than the P-MAX value of the non-UAV UE; or, the greater the UE moving speed (the greater the possibility of the UE being located in the high altitude), the smaller the P-MAX value; or, the greater the UE uplink interference (the greater the possibility of the UE being located in the high altitude), the smaller the P-MAX value; or, the smaller the difference of the signal strengths of the multiple cells detected by the UE (the greater the possibility of the UE being located in the high altitude), the smaller the P-MAX value; or, the greater the number of the LOS cells detected by the UE (the greater the possibility of the UE being located in the high altitude), the smaller the P-MAX value.
[0351] Optionally, the Path Loss factor is determined by the following formula:
[0352] Path Loss factor = reference signal power - first index + PLoffset
[0353] wherein,
[0354] 1) the first index is the received signal strength obtained by the UE measuring the second signal, for example, RSRP;
[0355] 2) the reference signal power is the transmission power of the second signal, and the reference signal power is informed to the terminal by the base station, for example, the base station broadcasts through SIB signaling; the second signal can be a signal transmitted by the base station, for example, a synchronization signal, a CSI-RS, or other signals, etc.
[0356] 3) the PLoffset is a power control parameter adjustment value or a power control parameter differential value (or referred to as a correction value) of the Path Loss factor, which is equivalent to a power control parameter adjustment value or a power control parameter differential value of the first index. For the convenience of description, it is regarded as a power control parameter adjustment value or a power control parameter differential value of the Path Loss factor. The Path Loss factor is associated with the terminal type or terminal moving speed related information or terminal uplink interference information or terminal detected multiple cell signal strength information or the number of the LOS cells detected by the UE; the terminal type or terminal moving speed related information or terminal uplink interference information or terminal detected multiple cell signal strength information or the number of the LOS cells detected by the UE corresponds to the value (Tables 47-51) of the PLoffset, which is defined by the protocol or configured by the network side.
[0357] Table 47: PLoffset value associated with terminal type.
[0358] Table 48: PLoffset value associated with terminal moving speed related information
[0359] Table 49: PLoffset value associated with terminal uplink interference information
[0360] Table 50: PLoffset value associated with signal strength information of multiple cells detected by terminal
[0361] Table 51: PLoffset value associated with the number of LOS cells detected by UE
[0362] In the embodiment, the PLoffset value of the UAV UE is smaller than the PLoffset value of the non-UAV UE; or, the greater the terminal moving speed (the greater the possibility of the terminal being located in the high altitude), the smaller the value of the PLoffset; or, the greater the terminal uplink interference information (the greater the possibility of the terminal being located in the high altitude), the smaller the value of the PLoffset; or, the smaller the signal strength difference of multiple cells detected by the terminal (the greater the possibility of the terminal being located in the high altitude), the smaller the value of the PLoffset; or, the greater the number of LOS cells detected by the terminal (the greater the possibility of the terminal being located in the high altitude), the smaller the value of the PLoffset.
[0363] In another implementation, the UE can calculate the transmission power of the first signal according to Formula Six:
[0364] Tx Power = MAX{P-MAX, (Target Rx Power + a PathLoss factor + RB factor)}; (Formula Six)
[0365] Wherein, RB factor: the bandwidth occupied by the second signal, for example, the number of RBs;
[0366] For example, RB factor = 10log 10 (2 μ M RB,b,f,c (i)) where M RB,b,f,c (i) is the number of RBs of the second signal at time i, in combination with the SCS subcarrier spacing, the total bandwidth of the first signal is determined, M RB,b,f,c (i) is defined for bandwidth part BWP (b), carrier (f) and cell (c); μ is related to the subcarrier spacing, which can take values 0, 1, 2, 3, etc., corresponding to subcarrier spacing of 15KHz, 30KHz, 60KHz and 120KHz, respectively; M RB,b,f,c(i) is the number of RBs across which the first signal spans.
[0367] Bringing the RB factor into Equation Six, Equation Six becomes: Tx Power = MAX{P-MAX, (Target Rx Power + PathLoss factor + 10log 10 (2 μ M RB,b,f,c (i)))}.
[0368] In yet another embodiment, the UE calculates the transmit power of the first signal according to Equation Seven or Equation Eight, which adds a term: Power Control Command, to Equation Five and Equation Six respectively.
[0369] Tx Power = MAX{P-MAX, (Target Rx Power + PathLoss factor + Power Control Command)}; (Equation Seven)
[0370] Tx Power = MAX{P-MAX, (Target Rx Power + PathLoss factor + RB factor + Power Control Command)}; (Equation Eight)
[0371] Where Power Control Command is a power control parameter adjustment value or a power control parameter differential value informed by the base station to the UE, for example, represented by two bits of DCI:
[0372] Table 52:
[0373] It can be understood that other parameters may also be introduced in Equation Five, Equation Six, Equation Seven or Equation Eight, for example, a factor related to MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme) in NR power control.
[0374] In an embodiment, after the UE determines the transmit power of the first signal according to Equation One, Equation Two, Equation Three or Equation Four, the UE reports the relevant information of the transmit power (such as the power absolute value of the transmit power, or the power headroom of the transmit power) to the base station.
[0375] Embodiment Five: Configuration method or signaling design of power control parameter associated with the first feature information.
[0376] The UE can determine the transmit power of the first signal and perform power control in one of the following ways.
[0377] 1) Mode 1:
[0378] (i) The second configuration of power control parameters irrelevant to the terminal's feature information is defined by the protocol or signaling, for example, the second configuration includes multiple sets of P0, a, and their indexes, and the second configuration of power control parameters itself does not contain the content related to the feature information.
[0379] (ii) When the power control related parameters are configured by signaling, the multiple sets of feature information and their associated configurations of power control parameters are indicated in the information element (IE) carrying the power control parameters (such as TCI-State), and the configuration can include the power control parameter adjustment value or the index of the power control parameter adjustment value, for example, the DELTA or index associated with P0, or the DELTA' or index associated with a. The terminal determines the configuration of the power control parameters associated with the terminal's feature information from the multiple sets of feature information and their associated configurations of power control parameters indicated by the IE as the first configuration.
[0380] (iii) The terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the first configuration, or the terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the first configuration and the second configuration.
[0381] 2) Mode 2:
[0382] (i) The second configuration of power control parameters irrelevant to the terminal's feature information is defined by the protocol or signaling, for example, the second configuration includes multiple sets of P0, a, and their indexes.
[0383] (ii) When the power control related parameters are configured by signaling, the multiple sets of feature information and their associated configurations of power control parameters are indicated in the information element (IE) carrying the power control parameters; for example, the configuration can be an index in the second configuration. Optionally, the configuration of power control parameters associated with one feature information is the original power control parameter value, and the configurations of power control parameters associated with other feature information are used to indicate the power control parameter difference value or the power control parameter adjustment value of the power control parameter, reducing the signaling overhead. The terminal determines the configuration of the power control parameters associated with the terminal's feature information from the multiple sets of feature information and their associated configurations of power control parameters indicated by the IE as the first configuration.
[0384] (iii) The terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the first configuration, or the terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the first configuration and the second configuration.
[0385] 3) Mode 3:
[0386] (i) The second configuration of power control parameters irrelevant to the terminal's feature information is defined by the protocol or signaling, for example, the second configuration includes multiple sets of P0, a, and their indexes.
[0387] (ii) the network configures the UE with multiple sets of information elements (IEs) of the power control parameters of the bearers, each set of the IEs indicates one feature information and one corresponding configuration of the power control parameters such as the index of P0 and a, and the multiple sets of the IEs respectively indicate different feature information. Optionally, the configuration of the power control parameters carried in one IE is used to indicate the original value of the power control parameters, and the configurations of the power control parameters carried in other IEs are used to indicate the differential value or the adjustment value of the power control parameters, so as to reduce the signaling overhead. The UE matches one set of the IEs of the power control parameters according to the feature information of the terminal, and the power control parameters carried in the IE are used as the first configuration.
[0388] (iii) the terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the first configuration, or the terminal determines the transmission power of the first signal according to the first configuration and the second configuration.
[0389] Embodiments of the present application provide a communication processing device, which can be a communication device or a component in the communication device, such as a chip, as an example. The communication device can be a terminal, a network side device, a server, or the like. For example, the terminal can include, but is not limited to, the types of terminals listed above, the network side device can include, but is not limited to, the types of network side devices listed above, and embodiments of the present application do not make specific limitations.
[0390] The communication processing device can include a receiving module, a sending module and a processing module. The receiving module, the sending module and the processing module can be implemented by software or hardware. When implemented by hardware, the processing module can be implemented by a processor, which can include a general processor, a special purpose processor, or the like, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an artificial intelligent (AI) processor, a graphics processing unit (GPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a network processor (NP), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, gate circuits, transistors, discrete hardware components, or the like. The receiving module and the sending module can be implemented by a communication interface, which can include one or more of a transceiver, a pin, a circuit, a bus, a radio frequency unit, or the like.
[0391] Referring to FIG. 5, embodiments of the present application provide a communication processing communication, applied to a terminal, an apparatus 500 comprises: a first transceiver unit 501 and a first processing unit 502;
[0392] The first transceiver unit 501 is configured to acquire first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a plurality of configurations of power control parameters;
[0393] The plurality of configurations of power control parameters are associated with different values of feature information.
[0394] The power control parameters comprise at least one of the following: target received power, partial path loss compensation factor, maximum transmission power, path loss factor.
[0395] The feature information comprises at least one of the following: terminal position related information; terminal height related information; terminal type; terminal capability information; terminal moving speed related information; terminal uplink interference information; signal strength information of a plurality of cells detected by the terminal; number of LOS cells detected by the terminal.
[0396] In an embodiment of the present application, the first processing unit 502 is configured to determine a first configuration of the power control parameters, wherein the first configuration is one or more configurations of the plurality of configurations associated with the feature information of the terminal; determine transmission power of a first signal according to the first configuration; and transmit the first signal according to the transmission power.
[0397] In an embodiment of the present application, the first processing unit 502 is further configured to determine the first configuration of the power control parameters according to a function related to the feature information of the terminal.
[0398] In an embodiment of the present application, the first configuration is agreed by a protocol or configured by a network side.
[0399] In an embodiment of the present application, the first processing unit 502 is further configured to determine the transmission power of the first signal according to the first configuration and a second configuration of power control parameters.
[0400] The second configuration is not associated with the feature information.
[0401] In an embodiment of the present application, the first transceiver unit 501 is further configured to receive second information, wherein the second information is used to indicate the second configuration.
[0402] In an embodiment of the present application, the configuration of the path loss factor is determined based on at least one of a transmission power of the network-side device for sending the second signal, the first index indicating the signal strength of the second signal measured by the terminal, and a path loss offset value associated with the characteristic information.
[0403] In an embodiment of the present application, the path loss offset value is agreed upon by a protocol or configured by the network side, or the path loss offset value is calculated according to a function related to the characteristic information of the terminal.
[0404] In an embodiment of the present application, the configuration or the first configuration includes at least one of a power control parameter value, a power control parameter differential value, a power control parameter adjustment value, an index of the power control parameter value, an index of the power control parameter differential value, and an index of the power control parameter adjustment value.
[0405] In an embodiment of the present application, the second configuration includes at least one of a power control parameter value, a power control parameter differential value, a power control parameter adjustment value, an index of the power control parameter value, an index of the power control parameter differential value, and an index of the power control parameter adjustment value.
[0406] In an embodiment of the present application, the power control parameter further includes at least one of a first parameter indicating a bandwidth of the second signal sent by the network-side device and a second parameter indicating the power control parameter adjustment value.
[0407] The apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application can realize each process realized by the method embodiment of FIG. 3 and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein.
[0408] Referring to FIG. 6, the embodiments of the present application provide a communication processing apparatus applied to a network-side device, and the apparatus 600 includes a second transceiver unit 601 and a second processing unit 602.
[0409] The second transceiver unit 601 is configured to send first information indicating a plurality of configurations of a power control parameter.
[0410] The plurality of configurations of the power control parameter are associated with different values of characteristic information.
[0411] The power control parameter includes at least one of a target received power, a partial path loss compensation factor, a maximum transmission power, and a path loss factor.
[0412] The characteristic information comprises at least one of the following: terminal position related information; terminal height related information; terminal type; terminal capability information; terminal moving speed related information; terminal uplink interference information; signal strength information of multiple cells detected by the terminal; and number of LOS cells detected by the terminal.
[0413] In an embodiment of the present application, the second transceiver unit 601 is further configured to receive a first signal sent by the terminal, a transmission power of the first signal being determined according to the first configuration of the power control parameter, the first configuration being determined according to the characteristic information of the terminal.
[0414] In an embodiment of the present application, the second transceiver unit 601 is further configured to send one or more second information, the second information being used to indicate the second configuration of the power control parameter, the second configuration not being associated with the characteristic information.
[0415] In an embodiment of the present application, the configuration or the first configuration comprises at least one of the following: a power control parameter value, a power control parameter differential value, a power control parameter adjustment value, an index of the power control parameter value, an index of the power control parameter differential value, and an index of the power control parameter adjustment value.
[0416] In an embodiment of the present application, the second configuration comprises at least one of the following: a power control parameter value, a power control parameter differential value, a power control parameter adjustment value, an index of the power control parameter value, an index of the power control parameter differential value, and an index of the power control parameter adjustment value.
[0417] In an embodiment of the present application, the power control parameter further comprises at least one of the following: a first parameter and a second parameter, wherein the first parameter is used to indicate a bandwidth of the second signal sent by the network side device, and the second parameter is used to indicate a power control parameter adjustment value or a power control parameter adjustment value.
[0418] The apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application can realize each process realized by the method embodiment of FIG. 4 and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein.
[0419] As shown in FIG. 7, the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 700, comprising a processor 701 and a memory 702, wherein the memory 702 stores programs or instructions executable by the processor 701. For example, when the communication device 700 is a terminal, the programs or instructions are executed by the processor 701 to implement each step of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and achieve the same technical effects. When the communication device 700 is a network side device, the programs or instructions are executed by the processor 701 to implement each step of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein.
[0420] The embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run programs or instructions to implement the steps in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3. The terminal embodiment corresponds to the terminal side method embodiment described above, and each implementation process and implementation manner of the method embodiment can be applied to the terminal embodiment, and achieve the same technical effects. The terminal can be the communication processing apparatus shown in FIG. 5. Specifically, FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal for implementing the embodiment of the present application.
[0421] The terminal 800 includes, but is not limited to, at least part of the following components: a radio frequency unit 801, a network module 802, an audio output unit 803, an input unit 804, a sensor 805, a display unit 806, a user input unit 807, an interface unit 808, a memory 809, and a processor 810.
[0422] Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 800 can further include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component, and the power supply can be logically connected to the processor 810 through a power management system, so as to realize functions such as power management, discharge management, and power consumption management through the power management system. The terminal structure shown in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal can include more or fewer components than those shown, or combine certain components, or different component arrangements, which are not described herein.
[0423] It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the input unit 804 can include a graphics processor 8041 and a microphone 8042, and the graphics processor 8041 processes image data of a still picture or a video obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The display unit 806 can include a display panel 8061, which can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 807 includes at least one of a touch panel 8071 and other input devices 8072. The touch panel 8071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 8071 can include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The other input devices 8072 can include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, on-off keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like, which will not be described here.
[0424] In the embodiments of the present application, after the radio frequency unit 801 receives the downlink data from the network side device, it can be transmitted to the processor 810 for processing. In addition, the radio frequency unit 801 can send uplink data to the network side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 801 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc.
[0425] The memory 809 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data. The memory 809 can mainly include a first storage area storing programs or instructions and a second storage area storing data, wherein the first storage area can store an operating system, application programs or instructions required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like. In addition, the memory 809 can include a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory can be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically EPROM (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Static RAM (SRAM), a Dynamic RAM (DRAM), a Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), a Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), an Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), a Synch link DRAM (SLDRAM), and a Direct Rambus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 809 in the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
[0426] The processor 810 can include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 810 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes operations related to an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem processor can also not be integrated into the processor 810.
[0427] It can be understood that the implementation processes of the implementation modes mentioned in the embodiment can refer to the related description of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and achieve the same or corresponding technical effects, to avoid repetition, which will not be described here.
[0428] The embodiment of the present application further provides a network side device, comprising a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface and the processor are coupled, the processor is used for running programs or instructions, and the steps of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4 are realized. The network side device embodiment corresponds to the network side device method embodiment described above, and each implementation process and implementation mode of the method embodiment described above can be applied to the network side device embodiment, and the same technical effects can be achieved.
[0429] Specifically, the embodiment of the present application further provides a network side device, which can be a communication processing apparatus shown in FIG. 6. As shown in FIG. 9, the network side device 900 comprises an antenna 901, a radio frequency device 902, a baseband device 903, a processor 904 and a memory 905. The antenna 901 is connected with the radio frequency device 902. In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 902 receives information through the antenna 901, and sends the received information to the baseband device 903 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 903 processes the information to be sent, and sends it to the radio frequency device 902, and the radio frequency device 902 processes the received information and sends it out through the antenna 901.
[0430] The method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment can be realized in the baseband device 903, which comprises a baseband processor.
[0431] The baseband device 903 may, for example, comprise at least one baseband board, and a plurality of chips are arranged on the baseband board, as shown in FIG. 9, one of the chips is a baseband processor, which is connected with the memory 905 through a bus interface to call the programs in the memory 905 and execute the network device operations shown in the above method embodiment.
[0432] The network side device can further comprise a network interface 906, which is, for example, a common public radio interface (Common Public Radio Interface, CPRI).
[0433] Specifically, the network side device 900 of the embodiment of the present application further comprises instructions or programs stored in the memory 905 and executable on the processor 904, the processor 904 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 905 to execute the method performed by each module shown in FIG. 6, and achieves the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be described here.
[0434] It can be understood that the implementation processes of each implementation mode mentioned in the embodiment can refer to the related description of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and achieve the same or corresponding technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be described here.
[0435] The embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, and the readable storage medium stores programs or instructions, which are executed by a processor to realize each process of the method embodiments shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein.
[0436] The processor is the processor in the terminal in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a computer readable only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc. In some examples, the readable storage medium can be a non-transitory readable storage medium.
[0437] The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled with the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to realize each process of the method embodiments shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein.
[0438] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application can also be referred to as a system chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system on chip, etc.
[0439] The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program / program product, which is stored in a storage medium, and is executed by at least one processor to realize each process of the method embodiments shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein.
[0440] The embodiment of the present application further provides a wireless communication system, which includes a terminal and a network side device. The terminal can be used to execute the steps of the method shown in FIG. 3 according to the embodiment of the present application. The network side device can be used to execute the steps of the method shown in FIG. 4 according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0441] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises a", "comprising", or the like does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Furthermore, it is to be understood that the methods and apparatuses of the present application can be carried out by specific hardware, software, or a combination thereof, and that the scope of the application is not limited to the specific order of execution of the steps described in the examples. In addition, features described in relation to certain examples can be combined in other examples.
[0442] From the above description of the embodiments, it is clear that the above-mentioned method can be realized by means of a computer software product and a general hardware platform, of course, it can also be realized by hardware. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc, optical disc, etc.), and includes a plurality of instructions for making the terminal or network side device execute the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
[0443] The embodiments of the present application are described above in combination with the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, the above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative, not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make many forms of embodiments under the inspiration of the present application without departing from the scope of the present application and the scope protected by the claims.
Claims
1. A method for communication, comprising: obtaining, by a terminal, first information, wherein the first information is used to indicate a plurality of configurations of power control parameters; wherein the plurality of configurations of power control parameters are associated with different values of feature information; wherein the power control parameters comprise at least one of: target received power, partial path loss compensation factor, maximum transmit power, path loss factor; and wherein the feature information comprises at least one of: terminal location related information; terminal height related information; terminal type; terminal capability information; terminal moving speed related information; terminal uplink interference information; and number of line-of-sight (LOS) cells detected by the terminal. 2.The method of claim 1, further comprising: determining, by the terminal, a first configuration of the power control parameters, wherein the first configuration is one or more configurations of the plurality of configurations that are associated with feature information of the terminal; determining, by the terminal, a transmit power of a first signal according to the first configuration; and transmitting, by the terminal, the first signal according to the transmit power. The determining, by the terminal, of the first configuration of the power control parameters comprises: determining, by the terminal, the first configuration of the power control parameters according to the feature information of the terminal. The first information is either agreed by a protocol or sent by a network side. The determining, by the terminal, of the transmit power of the first signal according to the first configuration comprises: determining, by the terminal, the transmit power of the first signal according to the first configuration and a second configuration of power control parameters; wherein the second configuration is not associated with the feature information. 6.The method of claim 5, further comprising: receiving, by the terminal, second information, wherein the second information is used to indicate the second configuration. The configuration of the path loss factor is determined based on at least one of: a transmit power of a second signal sent by a network side device, a first indicator used to indicate a signal strength of the second signal measured by the terminal, and a path loss offset value associated with the feature information. The path loss offset value is either agreed by a protocol or configured by a network side, or the path loss offset value is calculated according to a function related to the feature information of the terminal. The configuration or first configuration comprises at least one of: a power control parameter value, a power control parameter differential value, a power control parameter adjustment value, an index of the power control parameter value, an index of the power control parameter differential value, and an index of the power control parameter adjustment value.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The second configuration comprises at least one of: a power control parameter value, a power control parameter differential value, a power control parameter adjustment value, an index of the power control parameter value, an index of the power control parameter differential value, and an index of the power control parameter adjustment value. The power control parameters further comprise at least one of: a first parameter used to indicate a bandwidth of a second signal sent by a network side device, and a second parameter used to indicate a power control parameter adjustment value.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein, 12.A method for communication, comprising:
5. The method of claim 2, wherein, 7. The method of claim 1, wherein, 8. The method of claim 7, wherein, 9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, 10. The method of claim 5 or 6, wherein, 11. The method of claim 1, wherein, The network-side device sends first information, the first information being used for indicating a plurality of configurations of power control parameters; The plurality of configurations of power control parameters are associated with different values of feature information; The power control parameters comprise at least one of the following: target received power, partial path loss compensation factor, maximum transmission power, path loss factor; The feature information comprises at least one of the following: terminal position related information; terminal height related information; terminal type; terminal capability information; terminal moving speed related information; terminal uplink interference information; signal strength information of a plurality of cells detected by the terminal; number of line-of-sight (LOS) cells detected by the terminal.
13. The method of claim 12, further comprising: The network-side device receives a first signal sent by a terminal, a transmission power of the first signal being determined according to a first configuration of power control parameters, the first configuration being determined according to feature information of the terminal.
14. The method of claim 12, further comprising: The network-side device sends second information, the second information being used for indicating a second configuration of the power control parameters, the second configuration not being associated with the feature information.
15. The method of any one of claims 12 to 13, wherein, The configuration or the first configuration comprises at least one of the following: power control parameter value, power control parameter differential value, power control parameter adjustment value, index of power control parameter value, index of power control parameter differential value, index of power control parameter adjustment value.
16. The method of claim 14, wherein, The second configuration comprises at least one of the following: power control parameter value, power control parameter differential value, power control parameter adjustment value, index of power control parameter value, index of power control parameter differential value, index of power control parameter adjustment value.
17. The method of claim 12, wherein, The power control parameters further comprise at least one of the following: first parameter and second parameter, wherein the first parameter is used for indicating a bandwidth of a second signal sent by the network-side device, and the second parameter is used for indicating power control parameter adjustment value.
18. A communication processing device comprising: The first transceiver and the first processing unit; The first transceiver is configured to acquire first information, the first information being used for indicating a plurality of configurations of power control parameters; The plurality of configurations of power control parameters are associated with different values of feature information; The power control parameters comprise at least one of the following: target received power, partial path loss compensation factor, maximum transmission power, path loss factor; The feature information comprises at least one of the following: terminal position related information; terminal height related information; terminal type; terminal capability information; terminal moving speed related information; terminal uplink interference information; signal strength information of a plurality of cells detected by the terminal; number of LOS cells detected by the terminal.
19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein The first processing unit is configured to determine a first configuration of the power control parameters, the first configuration being one or more configurations of the plurality of configurations and being associated with feature information of the terminal; and determine a transmission power of a first signal according to the first configuration; The first transceiver is further configured to send the first signal according to the transmission power.
20. A communication processing device comprising: a second transceiver unit and a second processing unit; the second transceiver unit is configured to send first information, the first information being used to indicate a plurality of configurations of a power control parameter; wherein the plurality of configurations of the power control parameter are associated to different values of feature information; the power control parameter comprises at least one of: target received power, partial path loss compensation factor, maximum transmit power, path loss factor; the feature information comprises at least one of: terminal location related information; terminal height related information; terminal type; terminal capability information; terminal moving speed related information; terminal uplink interference information; signal strength information of a plurality of cells detected by the terminal; number of LOS cells detected by the terminal.
21. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein, the second transceiver unit is further configured to receive a first signal sent by the terminal, a transmission power of the first signal being determined according to a first configuration of the power control parameter, the first configuration being determined according to the feature information of the terminal. 22.A terminal, comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing programs or instructions executable on the processor, the programs or instructions being executed by the processor to implement steps of the communication processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 11. 23.A network side device, comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing programs or instructions executable on the processor, the programs or instructions being executed by the processor to implement steps of the communication processing method according to any one of claims 12 to 17. 24.A readable storage medium, the readable storage medium storing programs or instructions, the programs or instructions being executed by a processor to implement steps of the communication processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 17. 25.A computer program product, the computer program product being stored in a storage medium, the computer program product being executed by at least one processor to implement steps of the communication processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 17.
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