Information processing method and apparatus, and network node and terminal

By activating and deactivating reference signals through information exchange between candidate nodes and service nodes, the problems of rapid cell handover and resource waste are solved, and efficient use of resources is achieved.

WO2026066568A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-04-02DATANG MOBILE COMM EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-22
Publication Date
2026-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, when expanding to include more types of measurement reference signals, it is impossible to guarantee rapid cell handover and it leads to resource consumption and waste, especially when the RS activation status of candidate cells is unknown.

Method used

By exchanging information between candidate nodes and service nodes, reference signals are activated and deactivated, and resource and access scheduling is performed to ensure synchronization between candidate nodes and service nodes, and to promptly trigger or stop terminal measurements, thereby reducing the need for continuous resource reservation.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables rapid cell handover and reduces resource consumption and waste when expanding to more types of RS (Resistant Measure), thereby improving the efficiency of network resource utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Provided in the present disclosure are an information processing method and apparatus, and a network node and a terminal. The method comprises: a candidate node receiving first information sent by a serving node, and the candidate node determining, on the basis of the first information, a first reference signal that is to be activated and / or deactivated, and / or performing resource and / or access scheduling on the basis of the first information; or the candidate node sending second information to the serving node, wherein the second information is used for indicating the first reference signal that is to be activated and / or deactivated.
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Description

Information processing method and apparatus, network node, and terminal

[0001] The present disclosure claims priority to a Chinese patent application No. 202411385650.2, filed on September 30, 2024, and entitled "Information processing method and apparatus, network node, and terminal", the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD

[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an information processing method and apparatus, a network node, and a terminal. BACKGROUND

[0003] In order to realize fast cell switching, some candidate cells and reference signal (RS) information of the candidate cells are pre-configured for a terminal or user equipment (UE). This mechanism is based on periodic RS (such as periodic synchronization signal block (SSB)) measurement and access through resources reserved by the candidate node. After pre-configuration, the UE can perform measurement on the RS and report a layer 1 (L1) measurement report to a source node or serving node. After evaluation by the source node or serving node, the UE is triggered to perform cell switching, which can realize faster cell switching.

[0004] In addition, from the perspective of network energy saving and measurement enhancement, SSB transmitted on demand, periodic channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS), aperiodic CSI-RS, semi-static CSI-RS, and the like can also be used as measurement RS. When the UE performs measurement on the specified RS, it is necessary to ensure that the candidate cell is transmitting the RS. However, the current technology does not support inter-node interaction RS activation, and only supports the source node or the serving node to notify the UE of the activation and / or deactivation of the RS of the current cell, and cannot support the source node or the serving node to notify the UE of the RS activation of other cells under the current node or cells under other nodes. Therefore, the source node or the serving node cannot obtain the RS activation state of the candidate cell / node, and cannot timely trigger the UE to perform measurement on the candidate cell or stop measurement; the fast handover of the UE also needs the candidate cell to reserve resources for access to ensure the cell handover of the UE. Based on the mechanism in the related art, the resources of the candidate cell need to be reserved for a long time after pre-configuration, which can cause resource waste. It can be seen that the current method for realizing fast cell handover can only support periodic SSB as measurement RS, and also causes resource occupation and waste because the candidate cell needs to reserve resources for access. That is, when considering extending more types of measurement RS, there is currently no solution to how to ensure fast cell handover and reduce resource occupation and waste. SUMMARY

[0005] The present disclosure provides an information processing method, device, network node and terminal, which solves the problem that there is currently no solution to how to ensure fast cell handover and reduce resource occupation and waste when considering extending more types of measurement RS.

[0006] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, comprising:

[0007] The candidate node receives first information sent by the serving node, and determines, according to the first information, a first reference signal that is activated and / or deactivated, and / or performs resource and / or access scheduling according to the first information;

[0008] Alternatively,

[0009] The candidate node sends second information to the serving node; wherein the second information is used to indicate the first reference signal that is activated and / or deactivated.

[0010] In some embodiments, the first information or the second information comprises at least one of the following:

[0011] The first indication information is used to indicate the first reference signal;

[0012] the first activation indication information is used for indicating activation of the first reference signal;

[0013] the first deactivation indication information is used for indicating deactivation of the first reference signal;

[0014] time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0015] state information of the terminal;

[0016] L1 beam measurement result;

[0017] beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result;

[0018] the second indication information is used for indicating a requirement of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0019] type information of the first reference signal.

[0020] In some embodiments, after the candidate node receives the first information sent by the serving node, the method further comprises:

[0021] the candidate node sends first response information to the serving node;

[0022] wherein the first response information is used for indicating that the candidate node confirms the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, and / or the first response information is used for indicating whether the candidate node rejects the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal requested or suggested by the serving node.

[0023] In some embodiments, the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is the same as the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information, or the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is different from the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information.

[0024] In some embodiments, after the candidate node sends the second information to the serving node, the method further comprises:

[0025] the candidate node receives second response information sent by the serving node;

[0026] wherein the second response information is used for indicating that the serving node confirms the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, and / or the second response information is used for indicating whether the serving node rejects the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal requested by the candidate node.

[0027] In some embodiments, the first response information or the second response information comprises at least one of:

[0028] a third indication information, used for indicating the first reference signal to be confirmed to be activated and / or deactivated;

[0029] a second activation indication information, used for indicating the first reference signal to be confirmed to be activated;

[0030] a second deactivation indication information, used for indicating the first reference signal to be confirmed to be deactivated;

[0031] time information of the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated;

[0032] a fourth indication information, used for indicating whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode;

[0033] type information of the first reference signal;

[0034] state information of the terminal;

[0035] L1 beam measurement result;

[0036] beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result;

[0037] a fifth indication information, used for indicating whether to reject the suggestion or request of the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated.

[0038] In some embodiments, the first indication information or the third indication information comprises at least one of:

[0039] index of the one or more first reference signals;

[0040] index of one or more reference signal sets, each of the reference signal sets containing one or more of the first reference signals;

[0041] one or more Transmission Configuration Indicator (TCI) state identification information;

[0042] identification information of a cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0043] Bandwidth Part (BWP) identification;

[0044] identification information of the terminal;

[0045] distributed unit (DU) identification information corresponding to a cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0046] centralized unit (CU) identification information corresponding to a cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0047] The base station identifier information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located.

[0048] In some embodiments, the time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal comprises at least one of:

[0049] absolute time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0050] time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to an absolute time reference;

[0051] time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to timing information of the serving node;

[0052] timing information of the serving node and time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the serving node;

[0053] time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the SFN of the candidate node;

[0054] timing information of the candidate node and time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the candidate node.

[0055] In some embodiments, the information processing method further comprises at least one of:

[0056] receiving, by the candidate node, the timing information of the serving node sent by the serving node;

[0057] sending, by the candidate node, a first request message to the serving node, and receiving, by the candidate node, the timing information of the serving node sent by the serving node according to the first request message;

[0058] sending, by the candidate node, the timing information of the candidate node to the serving node;

[0059] receiving, by the candidate node, a second request message sent by the serving node, and sending, by the candidate node, the timing information of the candidate node to the serving node according to the second request message.

[0060] In some embodiments, before the candidate node receives the first information sent by the serving node, or before the candidate node sends the second information to the serving node, the method further comprises:

[0061] receiving, by the candidate node, third information sent by the serving node;

[0062] sending, by the candidate node, reference signal configuration information to the serving node according to the third information;

[0063] The third information includes at least one of the following:

[0064] Type information of the reference signal;

[0065] Sixth indication information, used for indicating a specific type of reference signal.

[0066] In some embodiments, the candidate node and the serving node belong to different DUs under the same CU, or the serving node and the candidate node belong to different CUs.

[0067] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method, comprising:

[0068] The serving node sends first information to the candidate node, wherein the first information is used for indicating the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, and / or the first information is used for indicating resources and / or access scheduling.

[0069] Or,

[0070] The serving node receives second information sent by the candidate node, and determines the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node according to the second information.

[0071] In some embodiments, the first information or the second information includes at least one of the following:

[0072] First indication information, used for indicating the first reference signal;

[0073] First activation indication information, used for indicating to activate the first reference signal;

[0074] First deactivation indication information, used for indicating to deactivate the first reference signal;

[0075] Time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0076] L1 beam measurement result;

[0077] Beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result;

[0078] State information of the terminal;

[0079] Second indication information, used for indicating the demand of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0080] Type information of the first reference signal.

[0081] In some embodiments, after the serving node sends the first information to the candidate node, the method further comprises:

[0082] The service node receives first response information sent by the candidate node;

[0083] The first response information is used to indicate that the candidate node confirms the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, and / or the first response information is used to indicate whether the candidate node rejects the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated requested or suggested by the service node.

[0084] In some embodiments, the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is the same as the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information, or the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is different from the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information.

[0085] In some embodiments, after the service node receives the second information sent by the candidate node, the method further comprises:

[0086] The service node sends second response information to the candidate node;

[0087] The second response information is used to indicate that the service node confirms the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, and / or the second response information is used to indicate whether the service node rejects the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated requested by the candidate node.

[0088] In some embodiments, the first response information or the second response information comprises at least one of the following:

[0089] Third indication information is used to indicate the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated;

[0090] Second activation indication information is used to indicate the first reference signal to be activated;

[0091] Second deactivation indication information is used to indicate the first reference signal to be deactivated;

[0092] Time information of the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated;

[0093] Fourth indication information is used to indicate whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode;

[0094] Type information of the first reference signal;

[0095] State information of the terminal;

[0096] L1 beam measurement result;

[0097] Beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result;

[0098] The fifth indication information is used for indicating whether to reject the suggestion or request of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal.

[0099] In some embodiments, the information processing method further includes:

[0100] The service node sends fourth information to the terminal, where the fourth information is used for indicating the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node.

[0101] In some embodiments, the fourth information includes at least one of the following:

[0102] The seventh indication information is used for indicating the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node.

[0103] The third activation indication information is used for indicating that the candidate node confirms to activate the first reference signal.

[0104] The third deactivation indication information is used for indicating that the candidate node confirms to deactivate the first reference signal.

[0105] Time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal.

[0106] The fourth indication information is used for indicating whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode.

[0107] Type information of the first reference signal.

[0108] In some embodiments, the first indication information or the third indication information or the seventh indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0109] Index of the one or more first reference signals.

[0110] Index of one or more reference signal sets, each of the reference signal sets containing one or more first reference signals.

[0111] TCI state identification information.

[0112] Identification information of a cell where the first reference signal is located.

[0113] BWP identification.

[0114] Identification information of the terminal.

[0115] DU identification information corresponding to a cell where the first reference signal is located.

[0116] CU identification information corresponding to a cell where the first reference signal is located.

[0117] Base station identification information corresponding to a cell where the first reference signal is located.

[0118] In some embodiments, the time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal comprises at least one of:

[0119] absolute time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0120] time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to absolute time reference;

[0121] time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to timing information of the serving node;

[0122] timing information of the serving node and time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to timing information of the serving node;

[0123] time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to candidate node SFN;

[0124] timing information of the candidate node and time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to timing information of the candidate node.

[0125] In some embodiments, the information processing method further comprises at least one of:

[0126] the serving node sending the timing information of the serving node to the candidate node;

[0127] the serving node receiving a first request message from the candidate node, and sending the timing information of the serving node to the candidate node according to the first request message;

[0128] the serving node receiving the timing information of the candidate node sent by the candidate node;

[0129] the serving node sending a second request message to the candidate node, and receiving the timing information of the candidate node sent by the candidate node according to the second request message.

[0130] In some embodiments, before the serving node sends the first information to the candidate node, or before the serving node receives the second information sent by the candidate node, the method further comprises:

[0131] the serving node sending third information to the candidate node;

[0132] the serving node receiving reference signal configuration information sent by the candidate node according to the third information;

[0133] wherein the third information comprises at least one of:

[0134] type information of the reference signal;

[0135] sixth indication information, used for indicating a specific type of reference signal.

[0136] In some embodiments, the candidate node and the serving node belong to different DUs under the same CU; or, the serving node and the candidate node belong to different CUs.

[0137] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method, comprising:

[0138] The terminal receives fourth information sent by the serving node;

[0139] The terminal measures or stops measuring the first reference signal of the candidate node according to the fourth information.

[0140] In some embodiments, the fourth information comprises at least one of:

[0141] seventh indication information, used for indicating the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node;

[0142] third activation indication information, used for indicating the candidate node to determine to activate the first reference signal;

[0143] third deactivation indication information, used for indicating the candidate node to determine to deactivate the first reference signal;

[0144] time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0145] fourth indication information, used for indicating whether the candidate node enters an energy saving mode;

[0146] type information of the first reference signal.

[0147] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing apparatus, comprising a memory, a transceiver, and a processor;

[0148] The memory is configured to store a computer program; the transceiver is configured to transceive data under the control of the processor; and the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0149] receive first information sent by a serving node, determine the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated according to the first information, and / or perform resource and / or access scheduling according to the first information;

[0150] or,

[0151] send second information to the serving node; wherein the second information is used to indicate the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated.

[0152] In some embodiments, the first information or the second information comprises at least one of:

[0153] first indication information for indicating the first reference signal;

[0154] first activation indication information for indicating to activate the first reference signal;

[0155] first deactivation indication information for indicating to deactivate the first reference signal;

[0156] time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0157] state information of the terminal;

[0158] L1 beam measurement result;

[0159] beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result;

[0160] second indication information for indicating the requirement of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0161] type information of the first reference signal.

[0162] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0163] sending first response information to the serving node;

[0164] wherein the first response information is used to indicate the confirmation of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, and / or the first response information is used to indicate whether to reject the request or suggestion of the serving node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

[0165] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0166] receiving second response information sent by the serving node;

[0167] wherein the second response information is used to indicate the confirmation of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, and / or the second response information is used to indicate whether to reject the request of the candidate node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

[0168] In some embodiments, the first response information or the second response information comprises at least one of:

[0169] third indication information for indicating the confirmation of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal;

[0170] second activation indication information, used for indicating confirming activation of the first reference signal;

[0171] second deactivation indication information, used for indicating confirming deactivation of the first reference signal;

[0172] time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0173] fourth indication information, used for indicating whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode;

[0174] type information of the first reference signal;

[0175] state information of the terminal;

[0176] L1 beam measurement result;

[0177] beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result;

[0178] fifth indication information, used for indicating whether to reject the suggestion or request of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal.

[0179] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read a computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0180] receiving third information sent by the serving node;

[0181] sending reference signal configuration information to the serving node according to the third information;

[0182] The third information includes at least one of the following:

[0183] type information of the reference signal;

[0184] sixth indication information, used for indicating a specific type of reference signal.

[0185] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network node as a candidate node, comprising:

[0186] a first receiving unit and a processing unit, the first receiving unit is configured to receive first information sent by a serving node, and the processing unit is configured to determine the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated according to the first information, and / or perform resource and / or access scheduling according to the first information;

[0187] Or,

[0188] a first sending unit, configured to send second information to the serving node, wherein the second information is used to indicate the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated.

[0189] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing device, comprising a memory, a transceiver and a processor.

[0190] The memory is configured to store a computer program; the transceiver is configured to transceive data under the control of the processor; and the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0191] The processor is configured to send first information to the candidate node; wherein the first information is used to indicate the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, and / or the first information is used to indicate the resource and / or access scheduling.

[0192] Or,

[0193] The processor is configured to receive second information sent by the candidate node, and determine the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal of the candidate node according to the second information.

[0194] In some embodiments, the first information or the second information comprises at least one of the following:

[0195] The first indication information is used to indicate the first reference signal.

[0196] The first activation indication information is used to indicate the activated first reference signal.

[0197] The first deactivation indication information is used to indicate the deactivated first reference signal.

[0198] The time information of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal.

[0199] The L1 beam measurement result.

[0200] The beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result.

[0201] The state information of the terminal.

[0202] The second indication information is used to indicate the demand of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal.

[0203] The type information of the first reference signal.

[0204] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0205] The processor is configured to receive first response information sent by the candidate node.

[0206] The first response information is used to indicate the confirmed activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, and / or the first response information is used to indicate whether to reject the request or suggestion of the serving node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

[0207] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0208] sending second response information to the candidate node;

[0209] The second response information is used to indicate the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, and / or the second response information is used to indicate whether to reject the candidate node's request to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

[0210] In some embodiments, the first response information or the second response information includes at least one of the following:

[0211] The third indication information is used to indicate the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated;

[0212] The second activation indication information is used to indicate the first reference signal to be activated;

[0213] The second deactivation indication information is used to indicate the first reference signal to be deactivated;

[0214] Time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0215] The fourth indication information is used to indicate whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode;

[0216] Type information of the first reference signal;

[0217] State information of the terminal;

[0218] L1 beam measurement result;

[0219] Beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result;

[0220] The fifth indication information is used to indicate whether to reject the suggestion or request to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

[0221] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0222] sending fourth information to the terminal; wherein the fourth information is used to indicate the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node.

[0223] In some embodiments, the fourth information includes at least one of the following:

[0224] The seventh indication information is used to indicate the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node;

[0225] The third activation indication information is used for instructing the candidate node to confirm activation of the first reference signal.

[0226] The third deactivation indication information is used for instructing the candidate node to confirm deactivation of the first reference signal.

[0227] Time information of activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal.

[0228] The fourth indication information is used for instructing whether the candidate node enters an energy saving mode.

[0229] Type information of the first reference signal.

[0230] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0231] The third information is sent to the candidate node.

[0232] The reference signal configuration information sent by the candidate node according to the third information is received.

[0233] The third information includes at least one of the following:

[0234] Type information of the reference signal.

[0235] The sixth indication information is used for instructing a specific type of reference signal.

[0236] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network node, which serves as a service node, comprising:

[0237] The first sending unit is configured to send first information to a candidate node, wherein the first information is used for instructing a first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, and / or the first information is used for instructing resources and / or access scheduling.

[0238] Or,

[0239] The first receiving unit is configured to receive second information sent by the candidate node, and the processing unit is configured to determine the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node according to the second information.

[0240] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing device, comprising a memory, a transceiver, and a processor.

[0241] The memory is configured to store a computer program; the transceiver is configured to transceive data under the control of the processor; and the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0242] The fourth information sent by the service node is received.

[0243] According to the fourth information, the terminal performs measurement or stops measurement on the first reference signal of the candidate node.

[0244] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, comprising:

[0245] a receiving unit configured to receive fourth information sent by a serving node;

[0246] a processing unit configured to perform measurement or stop measurement on the first reference signal of the candidate node according to the fourth information.

[0247] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a processor-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to make the processor execute the steps of the information processing method.

[0248] The embodiment of the present disclosure has the following beneficial effects:

[0249] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the candidate node can determine the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal according to the first information sent by the serving node, and / or perform resource and / or access scheduling according to the first information. Alternatively, the candidate node sends second information to the serving node, which is used to indicate the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, so that the candidate node and the serving node can have consistent understanding of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal of the candidate node. In this way, the serving node can trigger the terminal to perform measurement or stop measurement in time based on the known activated and / or deactivated first reference signal of the candidate node, so as to ensure fast cell switching. And / or, the candidate node can also perform resource and / or access scheduling based on the first information, so as to balance the reserved resources on the basis of ensuring fast cell switching, thereby reducing resource occupation and waste caused by continuous reservation of access resources. That is, the embodiment of the present disclosure can realize fast cell switching and reduce resource occupation and waste when expanding more types of measurement RS. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0250] FIG. 1A shows a flowchart of an information processing method on the candidate node side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0251] FIG. 1B shows a flowchart of an information processing method on the candidate node side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0252] FIG. 2A shows a flowchart of an information processing method on the serving node side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0253] FIG. 2B shows a flowchart of an information processing method on the serving node side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0254] FIG. 3 shows a flow chart of a method for processing information at a terminal side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0255] FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a method for processing information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0256] FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a method for processing information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0257] FIG. 6 shows a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a method for processing information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0258] FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a method for processing information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0259] FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a method for processing information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0260] FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a method for processing information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0261] FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a method for processing information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0262] FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a method for processing information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0263] FIG. 12 shows a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a method for processing information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0264] FIG. 13 shows a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a method for processing information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0265] FIG. 14 shows a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a method for processing information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0266] FIG. 15 shows a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a method for processing information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0267] FIG. 16 shows a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a method for processing information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0268] FIG. 17 shows a block diagram of an information processing apparatus at a candidate node according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0269] FIG. 18 shows a block diagram of a network node according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0270] FIG. 19 shows a block diagram of an information processing apparatus at a service node according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0271] FIG. 20 shows a block diagram of a network node according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0272] FIG. 21 shows a block diagram of an information processing apparatus at a terminal side according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0273] FIG. 22 shows a block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0274] To make the technical problems to be solved by the present disclosure, technical solutions and advantages clearer, specific embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, specific details such as specific configurations and components are provided only to help a comprehensive understanding of embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, it should be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. In addition, descriptions of known functions and configurations are omitted for clarity and conciseness.

[0275] It should be understood that the "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" mentioned throughout the specification means that the specific features, structures or characteristics related to the embodiment are included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Therefore, "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" appearing throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, these specific features, structures or characteristics can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner.

[0276] In various embodiments of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the size of the serial number of the following processes does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of the processes should be determined according to its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0277] In addition, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein.

[0278] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to various systems. For example, the applicable systems can be a global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) general packet radio service (GPRS) system, a long term evolution (LTE) system, an LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, an LTE time division duplex (TDD) system, a long term evolution advanced (LTE-A) system, a universal mobile system (UMTS), a worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) system, a 5G new radio (NR) system and an evolved communication system thereof, a 6th generation mobile communication technology (6G) system, and the like. The various systems can include terminal devices and network devices. The system can also include a core network part, such as an evolved packet system (EPC), a 5th generation core network (5GC), and the like.

[0279] The network device and the terminal can each use one or more antennas for multi-input multi-output (MIMO) transmission, which can be single-user MIMO (SU-MIMO) or multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO). According to the shape and number of root antenna combinations, MIMO transmission can be two-dimensional MIMO antenna (2D-MIMO), three-dimensional MIMO antenna (3D-MIMO), full-dimensional MIMO antenna (FD-MIMO) or massive-MIMO, or can be diversity transmission or precoding transmission or beamforming transmission, etc.

[0280] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the term "and / or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can represent the following three cases: A exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally represents that the associated objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship.

[0281] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the term "a plurality of" means two or more, and other quantifiers are similar.

[0282] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0283] The related technologies involved in the present disclosure are introduced as follows:

[0284] 1. Layer 1 / Layer 2 mobility (LTM)

[0285] LTM means that the network side pre-configures the LTM candidate cell configuration information and L1 measurement configuration information (i.e. RS information of the candidate cell) for the UE. The UE performs L1 measurement based on the L1 measurement configuration information and reports the L1 measurement result to the network side. The network side makes a cell change (handover) decision based on the L1 measurement result information reported by the UE. The movement of the UE is limited to the same CU, such as intra-DU or inter-DU movement between different DUs under the same CU, or inter-CU movement. If the network side decides to change the cell (handover), the serving / source DU side will make a cell change (handover) decision based on the received L1 measurement result and send a cell change (handover) command to the UE through a medium access control control element (MAC CE).

[0286] In the current LTM, only SSB is supported as a measurement RS, and SSB is periodically and continuously transmitted. That is, the UE measures the periodically transmitted SSB of the candidate cell to obtain the L1 measurement result. In other words, the UE receives the pre-configured SSB, and the candidate cell side immediately starts transmitting the SSB. The UE can measure the RS at any time based on the RS information in the received LTM configuration.

[0287] Intra-CU LTM: The source cell and the candidate cell are under the same CU (i.e. in the same base station). Further, it includes intra-DU and inter-DU scenarios. Intra-DU means that the source cell and the candidate cell are under the same DU; inter-DU scenario means that the source cell and the candidate cell belong to different DUs under the same CU, and there is no interface between the two DUs. All interactions are forwarded through the CU, and the interface between the CU and the DU is F1.

[0288] Inter-CU LTM: The source cell and the candidate cell are under different CUs (different base stations). The two base stations can be CU-DU separated architecture or non-separated architecture, and the interface between the two base stations is Xn.

[0289] In the subsequent discussion, it is further proposed to use periodic channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS), semi-static CSI-RS, and aperiodic CSI-RS as the measurement RS. Unlike SSB, semi-static and aperiodic CSI-RS are not continuously transmitted. That is, after the UE is pre-configured with RS information, the candidate cell side may start transmitting the RS at a certain time, and the UE does not know when the candidate cell transmits the measurement RS, which will cause the UE to also be unclear about when to start measurement. If the measurement starts too early, it will cause unnecessary interruption of the UE (because the connection with the source node or the serving node needs to be interrupted, and the RS measurement of the candidate cell needs to be performed), and if the measurement starts too late, it may cause waste of resources on the candidate cell side. Since the UE does not establish a connection with the candidate cell, but establishes a direct connection with the serving cell, the candidate node cannot directly notify the UE of the activation and / or deactivation state of its current RS, and since the candidate node does not have the state information of the UE, the candidate node also does not know when the RS should be activated and / or deactivated. Therefore, how to unify the time of transmitting the RS by the candidate cell and starting the measurement by the UE needs to be solved, otherwise it may cause measurement failure or waste of power consumption of the UE.

[0290] And for network energy saving, the network considers transmitting SSB and / or periodic CSI-RS on demand, in the case of supporting on-demand transmission of SSB and / or periodic CSI-RS by the candidate cell, if the UE continuously performs related measurement according to the current LTM mechanism, it will cause unnecessary power consumption, and when the candidate cell supports the energy saving mode, how to notify the UE to start measurement or stop related measurement needs to be solved.

[0291] 2. CSI-RS transmission

[0292] Periodic CSI-RS: After the radio resource control (RRC) entity configures the periodic CSI resource (CSI-resource) parameter, it will take effect immediately, and the cell transmits the CSI-RS periodically.

[0293] Aperiodic CSI-RS: Currently, only the serving cell transmits aperiodic CSI-RS, the network side notifies the UE to activate the aperiodic CSI-RS through downlink control information (DCI), and the UE receives the CSI-RS for measurement according to the specified time after receiving the DCI. The network side only temporarily transmits the CSI-RS and does not transmit it periodically.

[0294] Semi-static CSI-RS: Currently only supports the serving cell to send semi-static CSI-RS, the serving cell activates and / or deactivates the CSI-RS through the MAC CE, and the CSI-RS is sent according to the configured period after being activated, and the UE measures periodically after the CSI-RS is activated.

[0295] Currently, only the RS under the candidate node can be configured to the source node and the UE, and after the configuration is completed, the UE starts to measure the RS, that is, all RSs are activated by default; in addition, the current mechanism only supports the cell to activate and / or deactivate the RS in the cell, and does not support activating and / or deactivating the RS in other nodes. In the LTM scenario, when the UE needs to measure the RS under the candidate cell, the RS under other nodes may also be activated or deactivated. Therefore, how does the source node know the activation and / or deactivation state of the RS under other nodes to ensure that the UE can be triggered to perform measurement or stop measurement in time, and there is currently no solution.

[0296] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method and device, a network node and a terminal, to solve the problem that there is currently no solution to how to ensure fast cell switching and reduce resource occupation and waste when other RSs except periodic SSB are used as measurement RS. The method and device (or network node or terminal) are based on the same application concept, and since the principles of the method and device (or network node or terminal) for solving the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be mutually referred to, and the repeated parts will not be described again.

[0297] As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method, comprising the following steps:

[0298] Step 11A: The candidate node receives the first information sent by the serving node, and the candidate node determines the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal according to the first information, and / or performs resource and / or access scheduling according to the first information;

[0299] Or,

[0300] Step 11B: The candidate node sends second information to the serving node; wherein the second information is used to indicate the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal.

[0301] In some embodiments, the first information can be used to indicate that the candidate node activates and / or deactivates the first reference signal, and / or indicates that the candidate node performs resource and / or access scheduling. Alternatively, the first information can include information related to the activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal by the candidate node, and / or information related to the resource and / or access scheduling by the candidate node.

[0302] For example, the first information can be used to indicate that the candidate node activates and / or deactivates the first reference signal, or the first information can contain information related to the candidate node activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal, specifically, the serving node can determine the first reference signal that needs to be activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node, and notify or instruct the candidate node through the first information, and the candidate node activates and / or deactivates the corresponding first reference signal according to the notification or instruction of the serving node. Alternatively, the serving node can provide the candidate node with relevant information for determining the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated through the first information, and the candidate node determines the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated. Alternatively, the serving node can provide the candidate node with its suggestion of the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated through the first information, and the candidate node decides the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0303] In some embodiments, the second information can be used to indicate that the candidate node determines the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, or the second information can contain information related to the candidate node determining the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, and the like.

[0304] For example, the candidate node can determine the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, and notify the serving node through the second information, so that the serving node can know the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node.

[0305] In some embodiments, the first reference signal includes but is not limited to: SSB (such as periodic SSB, on-demand SSB, etc.), CSI-IS (such as periodic CSI-IS, aperiodic CSI-IS, semi-static CSI-IS, etc.), CSI interference measurement (CSI-IM), and the like.

[0306] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the candidate node can determine the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal according to the first information sent by the serving node, and / or perform resource and / or access scheduling according to the first information. Alternatively, the candidate node sends second information for indicating the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal to the serving node, so that the candidate node and the serving node can have consistent understanding of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal of the candidate node, and the serving node can trigger the terminal to perform measurement or stop measurement in time based on the known activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal of the candidate node, so as to ensure fast cell switching. In addition, the candidate node can also perform resource and / or access scheduling based on the first information, so as to balance the reserved resources and reduce resource occupation and waste caused by continuous reservation of access resources, on the basis of ensuring fast cell switching. That is, the embodiments of the present disclosure can realize fast cell switching and reduce resource occupation and waste when other RSs except periodic SSB are used as measurement RSs.

[0307] In some embodiments, the first information or the second information comprises at least one of the following:

[0308] The first indication information is used for indicating the first reference signal. For example, the first indication information sent by the serving node to the candidate node can be used for indicating that the serving node determines that the candidate node needs to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal, or is used for indicating that the serving node suggests the candidate node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal. For another example, the first indication information sent by the candidate node to the serving node can be used for notifying the serving node of the first reference signal determined to be activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node, and the like.

[0309] The first activation indication information is used for indicating to activate the first reference signal. For example, the first activation indication information can be used for indicating that all the first reference signals indicated by the first indication information are in the activated state. For example, the first indication information indicates that the first reference signal comprises RS1, RS2, RS3 and RS4, and the first activation indication information can be used for indicating that RS1, RS2, RS3 and RS4 are all in the activated state. Alternatively, the first activation indication information can be used for indicating that part of the first reference signals indicated by the first indication information are in the activated state. For example, the first indication information indicates that the first reference signal comprises RS1, RS2, RS3 and RS4, and the first activation indication information can be used for indicating that RS1 and RS2 are in the activated state, and the like. Alternatively, if the first activation indication is included in the first information or the second information, it means that the corresponding first reference signal is activated, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0310] The first deactivation indication information is used for indicating deactivation of the first reference signal; for example, the first deactivation indication information can be used for indicating that all the first reference signals indicated by the first indication information are in a deactivation state, such as the first indication information indicating that the first reference signal includes RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4, etc., and the first deactivation indication information can be used for indicating that RS1, RS2, RS3, and RS4 are all in an activation state; or the first deactivation indication information can be used for indicating that part of the first reference signals indicated by the first indication information are in a deactivation state, such as the first indication information indicating that the first reference signal includes RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4, etc., and the first deactivation indication information can be used for indicating that RS3 and RS4 among them are in an activation state, etc.; or if the first deactivation indication is included in the first information or the second information, it indicates deactivation of the corresponding first reference signal, etc. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0311] Time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; for example, the time information can be the effective time of activating the first reference signal, and / or the effective time of deactivating the first reference signal, that is, the time information can be used for indicating when to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

[0312] State information of the terminal; for example, probability information that the terminal can or can not access the candidate node, such as indicating that the terminal is highly likely not to access the candidate node in a short time through the state information, or the terminal has approached the candidate node and is highly likely to access the candidate node, etc. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0313] L1 beam measurement result;

[0314] Beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result;

[0315] Second indication information used for indicating the requirement of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; for example, the requirement of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal can also be referred to as the purpose or behavior of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal, etc., such as the candidate node belonging to an energy-saving network, requesting the energy-saving network to send SSB or send CSI-RS or notifying the candidate cell that it can enter an energy-saving mode and stop sending a certain type of reference signal, etc. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0316] Type information of the first reference signal; for example, the type of the first reference signal includes but is not limited to SSB (such as periodic SSB, on-demand SSB, etc.), CSI-IS (such as periodic CSI-IS, aperiodic CSI-IS, semi-static CSI-IS, etc.), CSI-IM, etc.

[0317] For example, the first information can include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: first activation indication information, first deactivation indication information, time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal, state information of the terminal, L1 beam measurement result, beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result, second indication information, and type information of the first reference signal.

[0318] For example, the second information can include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: first activation indication information, first deactivation indication information, time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal, state information of the terminal, second indication information, and type information of the first reference signal.

[0319] In some embodiments, after the candidate node receives the first information sent by the serving node, the method further includes:

[0320] The candidate node sends first response information to the serving node.

[0321] The first response information is used to indicate that the candidate node confirms the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, and / or the first response information is used to indicate whether the candidate node rejects the request or suggestion of the serving node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

[0322] For example, when the first information is used to indicate that the candidate node determines to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal, and / or is used to indicate that the serving node suggests the candidate node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal, or the first information contains the case that the candidate node determines to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal, and / or contains the case that the serving node suggests the candidate node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal, the candidate node can send the first response information to the serving node to notify the serving node of its confirmation of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, and / or whether to reject the request or suggestion of the serving node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal. In this way, the serving node can know the confirmation of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal by the candidate node, so as to trigger the terminal to perform measurement or stop measurement in time, thereby ensuring fast cell switching.

[0323] For example, when the first information is used to indicate that the candidate node determines to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal, or the first information contains the case that the candidate node determines to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal, the candidate node can send the first response information to the serving node to feed back its decision to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

[0324] For another example, in a case where the first information is used to indicate that the serving node suggests the candidate node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal, or the first information contains the first reference signal suggested by the serving node for the candidate node to activate and / or deactivate, the candidate node can send first response information to the serving node to notify the serving node of acceptance or rejection of the first reference signal requested or suggested by the serving node to activate and / or deactivate. Optionally, the candidate node can accept or reject all the first reference signal requested or suggested by the serving node to activate and / or deactivate, or can accept or reject part of the first reference signal requested or suggested by the serving node to activate and / or deactivate, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0325] In some embodiments, the first response information comprises at least one of:

[0326] Third indication information used to indicate confirmation of the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated; for example, in a case where the candidate node decides to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal, the candidate node can notify the serving node of the determination of the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated by the third indication information, that is, inform the serving node of which first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated.

[0327] Second activation indication information used to indicate confirmation of the first reference signal to be activated; for example, the second activation indication information can be used to indicate that the candidate node confirms that all or part of the first reference signal suggested or requested by the serving node to be activated is in an activated state (that is, the second activation indication information can be used to indicate that all or part of the first reference signal indicated by the first indication information in the first information sent by the serving node is in an activated state); or the second activation indication information can be used to indicate that the candidate node confirms that all the first reference signal indicated by the third indication information is in an activated state, such as the third indication information indicating that the first reference signal includes RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4, etc., and the second activation indication information can be used to indicate that the candidate node confirms that RS1, RS2, RS3, and RS4 are all in an activated state; or the second activation indication information can be used to indicate that the candidate node confirms that part of the first reference signal indicated by the third indication information is in an activated state, such as the third indication information indicating that the first reference signal includes RS1, RS2, RS3, and RS4, and the second activation indication information can be used to indicate that the candidate node confirms that RS1 and RS2 are in an activated state; or if the second activation indication is contained in the first response information, it indicates that the corresponding first reference signal is activated, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0328] Second deactivation indication information, used to indicate confirmation of deactivation of the first reference signal; for example, the second deactivation indication information can be used to indicate that the candidate node confirms that all or part of the first reference signal suggested or requested by the serving node to be deactivated is in a deactivated state (that is, the second activation indication information can be used to indicate that all or part of the first reference signal indicated by the first indication information in the first information sent by the serving node is in a deactivated state); or the second deactivation indication information can be used to indicate that the candidate node confirms that all the first reference signals indicated by the third indication information are in a deactivated state, such as the third indication information indicating that the first reference signal includes RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4, etc., and the second deactivation indication information can be used to indicate that RS1, RS2, RS3, and RS4 are all in an activated state; or the second deactivation indication information can be used to indicate that the candidate node confirms that part of the first reference signal indicated by the third indication information is in a deactivated state, such as the third indication information indicating that the first reference signal includes RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4, etc., and the second deactivation indication information can be used to indicate that the candidate node confirms that RS3 and RS4 are in an activated state; or if the second deactivation indication is included in the first response information, it indicates deactivation of the corresponding first reference signal, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0329] Time information of activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal; for example, the time information can be the effective time of the candidate node confirming activation of the first reference signal, and / or the effective time of confirming deactivation of the first reference signal, that is, the time information can be used to indicate when the candidate node activates and / or deactivates the first reference signal.

[0330] Fourth indication information, used to indicate whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode; for example, the fourth indication information can use 1 bit to indicate whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode, such as the value of the 1 bit being "1" indicating yes and the value being "0" indicating no, or the value of the 1 bit being "0" indicating yes and the value being "1" indicating no, etc.; or it can also be that when the fourth indication information is included in the first response information, it indicates that the candidate node enters the energy saving mode, and correspondingly, if the first response information does not include the fourth indication information, it indicates that the candidate node does not enter the energy saving mode; or it can also be that when the fourth indication information is included in the first response information, it indicates that the candidate node does not enter the energy saving mode, and correspondingly, if the first response information does not include the fourth indication information, it indicates that the candidate node enters the energy saving mode, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0331] Type information of the first reference signal; for example, the type of the first reference signal includes but is not limited to: SSB (such as periodic SSB, on-demand SSB, etc.), CSI-IS (such as periodic CSI-IS, aperiodic CSI-IS, semi-static CSI-IS, etc.), CSI-IM, etc.

[0332] Fifth indication information for indicating whether to reject the suggestion or request of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; for example, the fifth indication information can be used to indicate whether the candidate node rejects all the first reference signals suggested or requested by the serving node to be activated and / or deactivated, or can be used to indicate whether the candidate node rejects or accepts part of the first reference signals suggested or requested by the serving node to be activated and / or deactivated, etc. For example, the fifth indication information can use 1 bit to indicate whether the candidate node rejects the first reference signal suggested or requested by the serving node to be activated and / or deactivated, such as the value of the 1 bit being "1" indicating yes, and the value being "0" indicating no, or the value of the 1 bit being "0" indicating yes, and the value being "1" indicating no, etc.; or it can also be that when the fifth indication information is included in the first response information, it indicates that the candidate node rejects the first reference signal suggested or requested by the serving node to be activated and / or deactivated, and correspondingly, if the fifth indication information is not included in the first response information, it indicates that the candidate node accepts the first reference signal suggested or requested by the serving node to be activated and / or deactivated; or it can also be that when the fifth indication information is included in the first response information, it indicates that the candidate node accepts the first reference signal suggested or requested by the serving node to be activated and / or deactivated, and correspondingly, if the fifth indication information is not included in the first response information, it indicates that the candidate node rejects the first reference signal suggested or requested by the serving node to be activated and / or deactivated, etc. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0333] In some embodiments, the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is the same as the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information; or the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is different from the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information.

[0334] For example, the first information sent by the serving node to the candidate node indicates that the type of the first reference signal is CSI-RS (or the first information carries CSI-RS related information requested or suggested by the candidate node to be activated and / or deactivated), the candidate node determines the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated based on the CSI-RS related information, and the type of the first reference signal is CSI-RS, and indicates in the first response information that the type of the first reference signal is CSI-RS (or carries the CSI-RS related information to be activated and / or deactivated), etc., that is, the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is the same as the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information.

[0335] For example, the first information sent by the serving node to the candidate node indicates that the type of the first reference signal is SSB (or the first information carries SSB related information), the candidate node determines that the type of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal is CSI-RS based on the SSB related information, and the candidate node can indicate in the first response information that the type of the first reference signal is CSI-RS (or carry CSI-RS related information of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal), and the like, that is, the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is different from the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information.

[0336] In some embodiments, after the candidate node sends the second information to the serving node, the method further includes:

[0337] The candidate node receives second response information sent by the serving node.

[0338] The second response information is used to indicate that the serving node confirms the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, and / or the second response information is used to indicate whether the serving node rejects the candidate node's request for the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal.

[0339] For example, the candidate node can send second information to the serving node to indicate that it confirms the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, that is, the candidate node determines the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal by itself and notifies the serving node, so that the serving node can trigger the UE to perform measurement or stop measurement in time based on the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal determined by the candidate node, to ensure fast cell switching. In some embodiments, when the serving node receives the second information sent by the candidate node, the serving node can feed back second response information to the candidate node to notify the candidate node that it has received the second information, or to confirm the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal indicated by the second information.

[0340] For another example, the candidate node can send the second information to the serving node to request the serving node to confirm the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, i.e., the candidate node determines the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal by itself and informs the serving node, and the serving node decides whether to allow or accept the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal determined by the candidate node. At this time, the serving node needs to feed back the second response information to the candidate node to inform the candidate node whether to reject the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal requested by the candidate node. In this way, the serving node and the candidate node have consistent understanding of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal of the candidate node, so that the serving node can trigger the UE to perform measurement or stop measurement in time based on the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal determined by the candidate node, to ensure fast cell switching.

[0341] In some embodiments, the second response information includes at least one of:

[0342] The third indication information is used to indicate the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal; for example, in the case that the candidate node determines the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal by itself, the candidate node can request or indicate the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal determined by itself to the serving node through the second information; the serving node can inform the candidate node of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal confirmed by the candidate node through the third indication information fed back to the candidate node, i.e., the serving node confirms which first reference signal (or which first reference signals) activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node.

[0343] The second activation indication information is used for indicating confirming activation of the first reference signal; for example, the second activation indication information can be used for indicating that the serving node confirms that all or part of the first reference signal determined to be activated by the candidate node is in the activated state (that is, the second activation indication information can be used for indicating that all or part of the first reference signal indicated by the first indication information in the second information sent by the candidate node is in the activated state); or the second activation indication information can be used for indicating that the serving node confirms that all the first reference signal indicated by the third indication information is in the activated state, such as the third indication information indicating that the first reference signal includes RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4, etc., and the second activation indication information can be used for indicating that the serving node confirms that RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4 are all in the activated state; or the second activation indication information can be used for indicating that the serving node confirms that part of the first reference signal indicated by the third indication information is in the activated state, such as the third indication information indicating that the first reference signal includes RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4, etc., and the second activation indication information can be used for indicating that the serving node confirms that RS1, RS2 are in the activated state; or if the second response information contains the second activation indication, it means activating the corresponding first reference signal, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0344] The second deactivation indication information is used for indicating confirming deactivation of the first reference signal; for example, the second deactivation indication information can be used for indicating that the serving node confirms that all or part of the first reference signal determined to be deactivated by the candidate node is in the deactivated state (that is, the second activation indication information can be used for indicating that all or part of the first reference signal indicated by the first indication information in the second information sent by the candidate node is in the deactivated state); or the second deactivation indication information can be used for indicating that the serving node confirms that all the first reference signal indicated by the third indication information is in the deactivated state, such as the third indication information indicating that the first reference signal includes RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4, etc., and the second deactivation indication information can be used for indicating that RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4 are all in the activated state; or the second deactivation indication information can be used for indicating that the serving node confirms that part of the first reference signal indicated by the third indication information is in the deactivated state, such as the third indication information indicating that the first reference signal includes RS1, RS2, RS3, RS4, etc., and the second deactivation indication information can be used for indicating that the serving node confirms that RS3, RS4 are in the activated state; or if the second response information contains the second deactivation indication, it means deactivating the corresponding first reference signal, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0345] Time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; for example, the time information can refer to the effective time of the candidate node confirming to activate the first reference signal, and / or the effective time of confirming to deactivate the first reference signal, that is, the time information can be used to indicate when the candidate node activates and / or deactivates the first reference signal.

[0346] Type information of the first reference signal; for example, the type of the first reference signal includes but is not limited to: SSB (such as periodic SSB, on-demand SSB, etc.), CSI-IS (such as periodic CSI-IS, aperiodic CSI-IS, semi-static CSI-IS, etc.), CSI-IM, etc.

[0347] State information of the terminal; for example, the probability information that the terminal may or may not access the candidate node, such as through the state information, it can be indicated that the terminal is highly likely not to access the candidate node in a short time, or the terminal has approached the candidate node and is highly likely to access the candidate node, etc., the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0348] L1 beam measurement result;

[0349] Beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result;

[0350] Fifth indication information for indicating whether to reject the suggestion or request of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; for example, the fifth indication information can be used to indicate whether the serving node rejects the candidate node's indication or request of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal, or can be used to indicate that the serving node rejects or accepts the candidate node's indication or request of activating and / or deactivating part of the first reference signal, etc. For example, the fifth indication information can use 1 bit to indicate whether the serving node rejects the candidate node's indication or request of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal, such as the value of the 1 bit is "1" indicating yes, and the value of the 1 bit is "0" indicating no, or the value of the 1 bit is "0" indicating yes, and the value of the 1 bit is "1" indicating no, etc.; or it can also be that when the fifth indication information is included in the second response information, it indicates that the serving node rejects the candidate node's indication or request of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal, and correspondingly, if the fifth indication information is not included in the second response information, it indicates that the serving node accepts the candidate node's indication or request of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; or it can also be that when the fifth indication information is included in the second response information, it indicates that the serving node accepts the candidate node's indication or request of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal, and correspondingly, if the fifth indication information is not included in the second response information, it indicates that the serving node rejects the candidate node's indication or request of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal, etc. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0351] In some embodiments, the first indication information or the third indication information comprises at least one of:

[0352] an index of one or more first reference signals; for example, the index of the first reference signal can indicate or request or suggest or confirm the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, such as SSB, CSI-RS, or CSI-IM, etc., and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0353] an index of one or more reference signal sets, each of the reference signal sets containing one or more first reference signals; for example, the index of the reference signal set can indicate or request or suggest or confirm the activated and / or deactivated one or more first reference signals, such as the type of one or more first reference signals contained in the reference signal set can all be SSB or all be CSI-RS or all be CSI-IM, or can be multiple types of SSB, CSI-RS, and CSI-IM, etc., and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0354] one or more TCI state identification information; for example, the TCI state identification information (or TCI state ID) can be used to indicate or suggest or request or determine the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal as the RS associated with the TCI state.

[0355] identification information of a cell where the first reference signal is located; for example, it can be the cell identification of the candidate cell, used to indicate or suggest or request or determine the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal located in the cell.

[0356] BWP identification;

[0357] identification information of the terminal;

[0358] DU identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located; for example, it can be used to indicate or suggest or request or determine the activated and / or deactivated DU corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located, or the DU where the candidate cell is located.

[0359] CU identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located; for example, it can be used to indicate or suggest or request or determine the activated and / or deactivated CU corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located, or the CU where the candidate cell is located.

[0360] base station identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located; for example, it can be used to indicate or suggest or request or determine the activated and / or deactivated base station (gNB) corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located, or the base station where the candidate cell is located.

[0361] In some embodiments, the time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal comprises at least one of:

[0362] absolute time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; for example, Universal Time Coordinated (UTC).

[0363] time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to an absolute time reference;

[0364] time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to timing information of a serving node;

[0365] timing information of a serving node and time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the serving node; for example, timing information of a serving node + time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the serving node.

[0366] time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to timing information of a candidate node;

[0367] timing information of a candidate node and time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the candidate node; for example, timing information of a candidate node + time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the candidate node.

[0368] In some embodiments, the information processing method further comprises at least one of:

[0369] the candidate node receives the timing information of the serving node sent by the serving node;

[0370] the candidate node sends a first request message to the serving node, and the candidate node receives the timing information of the serving node sent by the serving node according to the first request message;

[0371] the candidate node sends the timing information of the candidate node to the serving node;

[0372] the candidate node receives a second request message sent by the serving node, and the candidate node sends the timing information of the candidate node to the serving node according to the second request message.

[0373] For example, in the case that the first information and / or the second information comprises time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal, and the time information is related to timing information of the candidate node and / or the serving node, before the step 11A and the step 11B, there is further included: exchanging the respective timing information between the serving node and the candidate node. For example, the exchanging the respective timing information between the serving node and the candidate node can be that the candidate node receives the timing information of the serving node sent by the serving node, and / or the candidate node sends the timing information of the candidate node to the serving node. Alternatively, the exchanging the respective timing information between the serving node and the candidate node can be based on a request, for example, the candidate node sends a first request message to the serving node, the candidate node receives the timing information of the serving node sent by the serving node according to the first request message, and / or the candidate node receives a second request message sent by the serving node, and the candidate node sends the timing information of the candidate node to the serving node according to the second request message.

[0374] In some embodiments, before the candidate node receives the first information sent by the serving node, or before the candidate node sends the second information to the serving node, the candidate node can provide the RS configuration information of the candidate node to the serving node. In this way, the serving node can send the first information to the candidate node after knowing the RS configuration information of the candidate node, or the serving node can determine the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node based on the second information sent by the candidate node after knowing the RS configuration information of the candidate node.

[0375] In some embodiments, the candidate node can provide the RS configuration information of the candidate node to the serving node based on a request of the serving node. Specifically, before the candidate node receives the first information sent by the serving node, or before the candidate node sends the second information to the serving node, there is further included:

[0376] the candidate node receives third information sent by the serving node;

[0377] the candidate node sends the reference signal configuration information to the serving node according to the third information;

[0378] wherein the third information comprises at least one of:

[0379] Type information of the reference signal; for example, when the candidate node provides its RS configuration information to the serving node, the serving node can provide RS configuration information of the corresponding type based on the type information of the reference signal carried in the third information. For example, the type of the reference signal includes but is not limited to at least one of the following: semi-static CSI-RS, periodic SSB, periodic CSI-RS, aperiodic CSI-RS, semi-static CSI-IM, periodic CSI-IM, aperiodic CSI-IM, etc. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0380] Sixth indication information for indicating a specific type of reference signal; for example, the sixth indication information can indicate a specific type of reference signal through 1 bit, for example, the specific type of reference signal can be pre-configured or agreed based on a protocol to be at least one of the following: semi-static CSI-RS, periodic SSB, periodic CSI-RS, aperiodic CSI-RS, semi-static CSI-IM, periodic CSI-IM, aperiodic CSI-IM (or other types not limited thereto), if the value of the 1 bit is a specific value (such as "1" or "0"), it means that the serving node requests the candidate node to provide RS configuration information of the specific type; or, if the third information contains the sixth indication information, it means that the serving node requests the candidate node to provide RS configuration information of the specific type, etc. (for example, if the third information does not contain the sixth indication information, it means that the serving node does not need to request the candidate node to provide RS configuration information of the specific type, and the RS configuration information provided by the candidate node can depend on its own implementation), the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0381] In some embodiments, the candidate node and the serving node belong to different DUs under the same CU; or, the serving node and the candidate node belong to different CUs.

[0382] For example, in the case that the candidate node and the serving node belong to different DUs under the same CU, the candidate node and the serving node can use interface messages for information interaction, such as X1 interface messages. Or, in the case that the serving node and the candidate node belong to different CUs, the information interaction process between the candidate node and the serving node can be through CU forwarding, for example, the serving node can send the information to be interacted to the CU to which it belongs through interface messages (such as F1 interface messages), and the candidate node can send the information to be interacted to the CU to which it belongs through interface messages (such as F1 interface messages), and then the information is interacted between the CU to which the serving node belongs and the CU to which the candidate node belongs, thereby realizing the information interaction between the candidate node and the serving node.

[0383] As shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, comprising the following steps:

[0384] Step 21A: the serving node sends first information to the candidate node; wherein, the first information is used to indicate the first reference signal which is activated and / or deactivated, and / or, the first information is used to indicate the resource and / or access scheduling;

[0385] Or,

[0386] Step 21B: the serving node receives the second information sent by the candidate node, and the serving node determines the first reference signal which is activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node according to the second information.

[0387] It should be noted that the information processing method of the serving node side of the embodiment of the present disclosure is based on the same inventive concept as the above-mentioned information processing method of the candidate node side. The embodiments of the two can be referred to each other. In order to avoid repetition, only the differences between the two will be described here.

[0388] In some embodiments, the first information or the second information comprises at least one of the following:

[0389] First indication information, used to indicate the first reference signal;

[0390] First activation indication information, used to indicate the activation of the first reference signal;

[0391] First deactivation indication information, used to indicate the deactivation of the first reference signal;

[0392] Time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0393] L1 beam measurement result;

[0394] Beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result;

[0395] State information of the terminal;

[0396] Second indication information, used to indicate the demand of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0397] Type information of the first reference signal.

[0398] In some embodiments, after the serving node sends the first information to the candidate node, the method further comprises:

[0399] The serving node receives the first response information sent by the candidate node;

[0400] The first response information is used to indicate that the candidate node confirms the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, and / or the first response information is used to indicate whether the candidate node rejects the request or suggestion of the serving node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

[0401] In some embodiments, the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is the same as the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information, or the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is different from the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information.

[0402] In some embodiments, after the serving node receives the second information sent by the candidate node, the method further comprises:

[0403] The serving node sends second response information to the candidate node.

[0404] The second response information is used to indicate that the serving node confirms the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, and / or the second response information is used to indicate whether the serving node rejects the request of the candidate node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

[0405] In some embodiments, the first response information or the second response information comprises at least one of the following:

[0406] Third indication information is used to indicate the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated;

[0407] Second activation indication information is used to indicate the first reference signal to be activated;

[0408] Second deactivation indication information is used to indicate the first reference signal to be deactivated;

[0409] Time information of the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated;

[0410] Fourth indication information is used to indicate whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode;

[0411] Type information of the first reference signal;

[0412] State information of the terminal;

[0413] L1 beam measurement result;

[0414] Beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result;

[0415] Fifth indication information is used to indicate whether to reject the suggestion or request to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

[0416] In some embodiments, the information processing method further includes:

[0417] The service node sends fourth information to the terminal, wherein the fourth information is used to indicate the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node.

[0418] In this embodiment, the service node and the candidate node interact with each other through information to know the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node, or the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the service node. In this case, the terminal can be synchronized with the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node, or the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the service node, so that the service node can trigger the terminal to measure or stop measuring in time, thereby ensuring that the terminal can accurately measure the RS of the candidate node to realize fast cell switching.

[0419] In some embodiments, the fourth information can also be used to indicate that the terminal measures or stops measuring the candidate cell according to the first reference signal, or to indicate that the terminal measures or stops measuring the first reference signal of the candidate cell. Alternatively, the fourth information can include information related to the measurement or stop measurement of the first reference signal of the candidate cell by the terminal, or the fourth information can include information related to the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0420] Specifically, the fourth information includes at least one of the following:

[0421] The seventh indication information is used to indicate the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node; for example, when the service node knows the activation and / or deactivation state of the first reference signal of the candidate node, or the service node activates and / or deactivates the first reference signal of the candidate node, the service node can inform the terminal of the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate cell, or which (or which) first reference signal is activated and / or deactivated by the candidate cell through the seventh indication information.

[0422] The third activation indication information is used for instructing the candidate node to confirm activating the first reference signal; for example, the third activation indication information can be used for instructing the candidate node to confirm activating all the first reference signals indicated by the seventh indication information, such as the seventh indication information indicating that the first reference signal includes RS1, RS2, RS3 and RS4, and the third activation indication information can be used for instructing the candidate node to confirm activating RS1 and RS2; or the third activation indication information can be used for instructing the candidate node to confirm activating part of the first reference signals indicated by the seventh indication information, such as the seventh indication information indicating that the first reference signal includes RS1, RS2, RS3 and RS4, and the third activation indication information can be used for instructing the candidate node to confirm activating RS1 and RS2; or if the third activation indication is contained in the fourth information, it means activating the corresponding first reference signal, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0423] The third deactivation indication information is used for instructing the candidate node to confirm deactivating the first reference signal; for example, the third deactivation indication information can be used for instructing the candidate node to confirm deactivating all the first reference signals indicated by the seventh indication information, such as the seventh indication information indicating that the first reference signal includes RS1, RS2, RS3 and RS4, and the third deactivation indication information can be used for instructing the candidate node to confirm deactivating RS1 and RS2; or the third deactivation indication information can be used for instructing the candidate node to confirm deactivating part of the first reference signals indicated by the seventh indication information, such as the seventh indication information indicating that the first reference signal includes RS1, RS2, RS3 and RS4, and the third deactivation indication information can be used for instructing the candidate node to confirm deactivating RS1 and RS2; or if the third deactivation indication is contained in the fourth information, it means deactivating the corresponding first reference signal, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0424] The time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; for example, the time information can be the effective time of the candidate node confirming activating the first reference signal, and / or the effective time of confirming deactivating the first reference signal, that is, the time information can be used for instructing the candidate node when to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

[0425] A fourth indication information is used to indicate whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode; for example, the fourth indication information can use 1 bit to indicate whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode, for example, the value of the 1 bit is "1" to indicate yes, and the value of the 1 bit is "0" to indicate no, or the value of the 1 bit is "0" to indicate yes, and the value of the 1 bit is "1" to indicate no, etc. Alternatively, the fourth indication information is included in the first response information, which indicates that the candidate node enters the energy saving mode, and correspondingly, if the first response information does not include the fourth indication information, it indicates that the candidate node does not enter the energy saving mode. Alternatively, the fourth indication information is included in the first response information, which indicates that the candidate node does not enter the energy saving mode, and correspondingly, if the first response information does not include the fourth indication information, it indicates that the candidate node enters the energy saving mode, etc. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited thereto.

[0426] Type information of the first reference signal; for example, the type of the first reference signal includes but is not limited to: SSB (such as periodic SSB, on-demand SSB, etc.), CSI-IS (such as periodic CSI-IS, aperiodic CSI-IS, semi-static CSI-IS, etc.), CSI-IM, etc.

[0427] In some embodiments, the first indication information or the third indication information or the seventh indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0428] Index of the one or more first reference signals;

[0429] Index of one or more reference signal sets, each of the reference signal sets containing one or more first reference signals;

[0430] One or more transmission state indication TCI state identification information;

[0431] Identification information of the cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0432] Partial bandwidth BWP identification;

[0433] Identification information of the terminal;

[0434] Distribution unit DU identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0435] Centralized unit CU identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0436] Base station identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located.

[0437] In some embodiments, the time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal includes at least one of the following:

[0438] absolute time information of the time to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal;

[0439] time difference of the time to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal relative to an absolute time reference;

[0440] time difference of the time to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal relative to timing information of a serving node;

[0441] timing information of a serving node and time difference of the time to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the serving node;

[0442] time difference of the time to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal relative to a candidate node SFN;

[0443] timing information of a candidate node and time difference of the time to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the candidate node.

[0444] In some embodiments, the information processing method further comprises at least one of the following:

[0445] the serving node sends the timing information of the serving node to the candidate node;

[0446] the serving node receives a first request message from the candidate node, and sends the timing information of the serving node to the candidate node according to the first request message;

[0447] the serving node receives the timing information of the candidate node sent by the candidate node;

[0448] the serving node sends a second request message to the candidate node, and receives the timing information of the candidate node sent by the candidate node according to the second request message.

[0449] In some embodiments, before the serving node sends the first information to the candidate node, or before the serving node receives the second information sent by the candidate node, the method further comprises:

[0450] the serving node sends third information to the candidate node;

[0451] the serving node receives reference signal configuration information sent by the candidate node according to the third information;

[0452] wherein the third information comprises at least one of the following:

[0453] type information of the reference signal;

[0454] sixth indication information for indicating a specific type of reference signal.

[0455] In some embodiments, the candidate node and the service node belong to different DUs under the same CU, or the service node and the candidate node belong to different CUs.

[0456] It should be noted that the information processing method in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the information processing method of the candidate node are based on the same inventive concept, and the embodiments of the two can be referred to each other and can achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0457] The service node and the candidate node involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be referred to as network devices, which can be base stations, and the base stations can include multiple cells serving terminals. According to different application scenarios, the base station can also be referred to as an access point, or can be a device in an access network that communicates with wireless terminals over one or more sectors on an air interface, or other names. The network device can be used to exchange received air frames and Internet Protocol (IP) packets as a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network, which can include an Internet Protocol (IP) communication network. The network device can also coordinate the management of the properties of the air interface. For example, the network device involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be a network device (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), and can also be a network device (NodeB) in Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), and can also be an evolved network device (evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB) in a long term evolution (LTE) system, a 5G base station (gNB) in a next generation system, and can also be a Home evolved Node B (HeNB), a relay node, a femto, a pico, etc., and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited. In some network structures, the network device can include a centralized unit (CU) node and a distributed unit (DU) node, and the centralized unit and the distributed unit can also be geographically separated. Here, the service node and the candidate node can be different DUs under the same CU, or different DUs under different CUs.

[0458] As shown in FIG. 3, the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an information processing method, including the following steps:

[0459] Step 31: The terminal receives the fourth information sent by the service node.

[0460] Step 32: The terminal measures or stops measuring the first reference signal of the candidate node according to the fourth information.

[0461] In some embodiments, the fourth information comprises at least one of:

[0462] Seventh indication information, used for indicating the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node;

[0463] Third activation indication information, used for indicating the candidate node to determine to activate the first reference signal;

[0464] Third deactivation indication information, used for indicating the candidate node to determine to deactivate the first reference signal;

[0465] Time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0466] Fourth indication information, used for indicating whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode;

[0467] Type information of the first reference signal.

[0468] In some embodiments, the first indication information or the third indication information or the seventh indication information comprises at least one of:

[0469] Index of the one or more first reference signals;

[0470] Index of one or more reference signal sets, each of the reference signal sets containing one or more of the first reference signals;

[0471] Transmission state indication (TCI) state identification information;

[0472] Identification information of a cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0473] Bandwidth part (BWP) identification;

[0474] Identification information of a terminal;

[0475] Distribution unit (DU) identification information corresponding to a cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0476] Centralized unit (CU) identification information corresponding to a cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0477] Base station identification information corresponding to a cell where the first reference signal is located.

[0478] In some embodiments, the time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal comprises at least one of:

[0479] Absolute time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0480] Time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to an absolute time reference;

[0481] a time difference between the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal and the timing information of the serving node;

[0482] the timing information of the serving node and a time difference between the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal and the timing information of the serving node;

[0483] a time difference between the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal and the SFN of the candidate node;

[0484] the timing information of the candidate node and a time difference between the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal and the timing information of the candidate node.

[0485] It should be noted that the information processing method in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the information processing method of the candidate node and the serving node are based on the same inventive concept, the embodiments can be referred to each other, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.

[0486] The terminal referred to in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be a device providing voice and / or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device having wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, etc. In different systems, the name of the terminal can also be different, for example, in the 5G system, the terminal can be called user equipment (UE). The wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks (CN) through a radio access network (RAN). The wireless terminal can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (also known as a "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile device, which exchanges language and / or data with the radio access network. For example, personal communication service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (PDAs), etc. The wireless terminal can also be referred to as a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile, a remote station, an access point, a remote terminal, an access terminal, a user terminal, a user agent, a user device, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0487] The information processing method of the present disclosure is described below in combination with specific embodiments:

[0488] Embodiment 1: The measurement RS is CSI-RS or CSI-IM;

[0489] Embodiment 1.1: Node A instructs node B to activate CSI-RS or CSI-IM; wherein node A is a serving node and node B is a candidate node. As shown in FIG. 4, the specific process includes:

[0490] Step 40-1: Candidate node (C-gNB) configures the RS information available under its node to the serving node (S-gNB), and the S-gNB further configures to the UE for the UE to perform the measurement of the candidate cell quality, the RS can be in the active and / or inactive state in the C-gNB.

[0491] Step 40-2: S-gNB decides to trigger the UE to measure the RS of the specified candidate cell. Wherein, the UE, candidate cell and RS can be one or more, which is not limited here.

[0492] Step 41: S-gNB sends an interface message to C-gNB, which carries the first information for indicating C-gNB to activate and / or deactivate the specified RS, and the first information includes one or more of the following:

[0493] The index(es) of one or more first reference signals, which are used to indicate the activated and / or deactivated reference signals, and the reference signals can be SSB, CSI-RS, CSI-IM, etc. without limitation.

[0494] The index of one or more reference signal sets (containing one or more first reference signals, which can all be SSBs or all be CSI-RSs, or can contain both SSBs and CSI-RSs without limitation, and also without limitation in these two types of reference signals).

[0495] One or more TCI state IDs (such as the TCI state ID of the requested or recommended reference signal, or the first reference signal of the RS requested to be activated and / or deactivated is associated with this TCI state).

[0496] One or more candidate cell identification information for indicating the cell where the reference signal is located, and the cell identification can use but not limited to Target Cell Global ID, NR Cell Global Identifier (NR CGI), etc.

[0497] BWP identification information;

[0498] One or more UE identification information, wherein the UE identification can use but not limited to: Globally Unique AMF Identifier (GUAMI), UE XnAP ID of the Narrowband Ground Radio Access Network (NG-RAN) node, gNB-DU UE F1AP ID, etc.

[0499] The first activation indication information is used for indicating activation of the first reference signal.

[0500] The first deactivation indication information is used for indicating deactivation of the first reference signal.

[0501] The first activation indication information and the first deactivation indication information can be explicit indication information, such as RS information + activation indication indicating activation of a certain RS, can be implicit, for example: appearance of RS information indicates activation or deactivation, and non-appearance indicates deactivation or activation. It can also be distinguished by the dimension of the interface message, for example: a new interface message is introduced for RS activation, and the RS carried in the interface message is an activated RS.

[0502] Time information of activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal;

[0503] The time information of activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal can be two, indicating the activation time and the deactivation time respectively; it can also be only one, such as activated RS + time information indicating the activation time; it can also be distinguished by the dimension of the interface message, for example: a new interface message is introduced for RS activation, and the time information carried in the interface message is the activation time information.

[0504] L1 beam measurement result and associated beam information, such as indicating the CSI-RS to be activated through the measurement result.

[0505] Type information of the first reference signal (for example: semi-static CSI-RS, SSB, periodic CSI-RS, aperiodic CSI-RS, semi-static CSI-IM, etc.).

[0506] The interface message can be an enhanced existing interface message, and the first information is carried in the existing interface message. Possible interface messages include but are not limited to: handover request (HANDOVER REQUEST), cell activation request (CELL ACTIVATION REQUEST), mobility change request (MOBILITY CHANGE REQUEST), etc.

[0507] Embodiment 1.2: Node A instructs node B to activate and / or deactivate RS, and node B selects the activated and / or deactivated CSI-RS according to the instruction of node A and feeds back to node A.

[0508] The main difference between embodiment 1.2 and embodiment 1.1 is:

[0509] (1) The indication from node A to node B can not be the CSI-RS related information directly, but the SSB related information. Node B selects the corresponding CSI-RS according to the indication provided by node A, and feeds back to node A.

[0510] (2) The indication from node A to node B is the RS information that is suggested to be activated and / or deactivated. Node B activates and / or deactivates the RS according to the suggestion provided by node A, and feeds back to node A.

[0511] Wherein, node A is the serving node, and node B is the candidate node. As shown in FIG. 5, the specific process includes:

[0512] Steps 50-1, 50-2 and 51 are the same as steps 40-1, 40-2 and 41 of embodiment 1.1.

[0513] Step 52: C-gNB decides the RS that needs to be activated and / or deactivated according to the first information. The possible ways include but are not limited to: selecting the corresponding CSI-RS according to the measurement result (for example: the measurement result of SSB), or the SSB information; or determining whether to activate and / or deactivate all or part of the CSI-RS according to the indicated CSI-RS information; wherein the activated and / or deactivated RS can be CSI-RS and / or SSB.

[0514] Step 53: C-gNB sends the first response information to S-gNB, and the first response information contains one or more of the following information:

[0515] The index(s) of one or more first reference signals, which are used to indicate the activated and / or deactivated reference signals. The reference signals can be SSB, CSI-RS, CSI-IM, etc. without limitation.

[0516] The index of one or more reference signal sets (containing one or more first reference signals, which can all be SSBs or all be CSI-RSs, or can contain both SSBs and CSI-RSs without limitation, and also without limitation to these two types of reference signals).

[0517] One or more TCI state IDs (such as the TCI state ID of the requested or suggested reference signal, or the first reference signal associated with the TCI state for which the RS is requested to be activated and / or deactivated).

[0518] One or more candidate cell identification information, which is used to indicate the cell where the reference signal is located. The cell identification can use but is not limited to the target cell global ID, NR CGI, etc.

[0519] BWP identification information;

[0520] One or more UE identification information, wherein the UE identification can use but not limited to GUAMI, NG-RAN node UE XnAP ID, gNB-DU UE F1AP ID, etc.

[0521] Second activation indication information, used to indicate confirmation of activating the first reference signal;

[0522] Second deactivation indication information, used to indicate confirmation of deactivating the first reference signal.

[0523] Among them, the second activation indication information and the second deactivation indication information can refer to the first activation indication information and the first deactivation indication information in embodiment 1.1 for specific embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0524] Time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; for specific embodiments, please refer to embodiment 1.1, which will not be repeated here.

[0525] Type information of the first reference signal (for example: semi-static CSI-RS, SSB, periodic CSI-RS, aperiodic CSI-RS, semi-static CSI-IM, etc.).

[0526] Fifth indication information, used to indicate whether to reject the suggestion or request of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal (such as only rejecting the activation or deactivation request, or both, or an additional rejection message).

[0527] Embodiment 1.3: Node B indicates the RS to be activated and / or deactivated by node A, and node A feeds back the acceptance or rejection. Among them, node A is the serving node, and node B is the candidate node. As shown in FIG. 6, the specific process includes:

[0528] Step 60-1: C-gNB configures the available RS information under itself to S-gNB, and S-gNB further configures it to UE, which is used for UE to perform measurement on candidate cell quality, and the RS in C-gNB can be activated and / or deactivated.

[0529] Step 60-2: C-gNB decides to activate and / or deactivate the specified CSI-RS.

[0530] Step 61: C-gNB sends an interface message to S-gNB, which carries second information for indicating C-gNB to activate the specified RS, and the second information includes one or more of the following:

[0531] Index of one or more reference signal sets (containing one or more first reference signals, which can all be SSBs or all be CSI-RSs, or can contain both SSBs and CSI-RSs, without limitation, nor limitation to these two types of reference signals).

[0532] One or more TCI state IDs (such as the TCI state ID of the requested or recommended reference signal, or the first reference signal associated with this TCI state for the RS requested to be activated and / or deactivated).

[0533] One or more candidate cell identification information, used to indicate the cell where the reference signal is located, and the cell identification can use but is not limited to target cell global ID, NR CGI, etc.

[0534] BWP identification information;

[0535] One or more UE identification information, wherein the UE identification can use but is not limited to GUAMI, NG-RAN node UE XnAP ID, gNB-DU UE F1AP ID, etc.

[0536] First activation indication information, used to indicate the activation of the first reference signal;

[0537] First deactivation indication information, used to indicate the deactivation of the first reference signal.

[0538] Among them, the first activation indication information and the first deactivation indication information can refer to embodiment 1.1, which will not be repeated here.

[0539] Time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; for details, see embodiment 1.1, which will not be repeated here.

[0540] Second indication information, used to indicate the demand for activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal (for example: the candidate cell belongs to an energy-saving network, requesting the energy-saving network to send SSB or send CSI-RS or informing the candidate cell that it can enter the energy-saving mode, and stop sending a certain type of reference signal).

[0541] Type information of the first reference signal (for example: semi-static CSI-RS, SSB, periodic CSI-RS, aperiodic CSI-RS, semi-static CSI-IM, etc.).

[0542] Step 62: In some embodiments, the S-gNB decides whether to accept the C-gNB adjustment of the activated and / or deactivated CSI-RS according to the second information. For example, in some cases, the activation request can be rejected, such as when the C-gNB requests to activate the CSI-RS under the C-gNB, but the S-gNB finds that the UE is in a location far away from the C-gNB and does not need to be handed over to the C-gNB in a short period of time, at which time the request in step 61 can be rejected, or the S-gNB finds that the measurement result of the C-gNB is good, at which time the request in step 61 can be rejected, and the like. The specific rejection or acceptance of the deactivated CSI-RS is similar in logic, which will not be repeated here.

[0543] Step 63: In some embodiments, the S-gNB sends an interface message to the C-gNB, which carries the second response information for indicating whether to accept the activation and / or deactivation request sent by the C-gNB, and the second response information includes one or more of the following:

[0544] Index(s) of one or more first reference signals, for indicating the activated and / or deactivated reference signals, which can be SSB, CSI-RS, CSI-IM, etc. without limitation.

[0545] Index of one or more reference signal sets (containing one or more first reference signals, which can all be SSBs or all be CSI-RSs, or can contain both SSBs and CSI-RSs without limitation, and without being limited to these two types of reference signals).

[0546] One or more TCI state IDs (such as the TCI state ID of the requested or recommended reference signal, or the first reference signal of the RS requested to be activated and / or deactivated is associated with this TCI state).

[0547] One or more candidate cell identification information for indicating the cell where the reference signal is located, which can use but is not limited to the target cell global ID, NR CGI, etc.

[0548] BWP identification information;

[0549] One or more UE identification information, in which the UE identification can use but is not limited to GUAMI, NG-RAN node UE XnAP ID, gNB-DU UE F1AP ID, etc.

[0550] Second activation indication information for indicating to confirm the activation of the first reference signal;

[0551] Second deactivation indication information for indicating to confirm the deactivation of the first reference signal.

[0552] The second activation indication information and the second deactivation indication information can refer to the first activation indication information and the first deactivation indication information in Embodiment 1.1 for specific embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0553] The time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; for details, please refer to Embodiment 1.1, which will not be repeated here.

[0554] The L1 beam measurement result and the associated beam information.

[0555] The state information of the UE (for example: the UE has a high probability that it will not access the candidate cell in a short time, or the probability information that the UE has approached the candidate cell).

[0556] The type information of the first reference signal (for example: semi-static CSI-RS, SSB, periodic CSI-RS, aperiodic CSI-RS, semi-static CSI-IM, etc.).

[0557] The fifth indication information for indicating whether to reject the suggestion or request of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal (such as only rejecting the activation or deactivation request, or both, or an additional rejection message)

[0558] It should be noted that steps 62 and 63 are optional, and there are two understandings: (1) only when the request is rejected, step 63 is fed back, and when the request is accepted, it is not fed back; (2) S-gNB cannot reject, but only confirm the RS state according to the indication of C-gNB.

[0559] Embodiment 1.4: The serving node (S-node) indicates the activation and / or deactivation state of C-gNB to the UE. As shown in FIG. 7, the specific process includes:

[0560] Step 70-1: C-gNB configures the RS information available under itself to S-node, and S-node further configures it to UE for UE to perform measurement on the quality of the candidate cell, and the RS can be in an activated and / or deactivated state in C-gNB.

[0561] Step 70-2: Based on Embodiments 1.1-1.3, S-node obtains the activated and / or deactivated RS information, and the obtaining method refers to Embodiments 1.1-1.3, wherein S-node can be S-gNB, S-DU, or S-CU.

[0562] Step 71: S-node sends the fourth information to UE through an air interface message, and the air interface message includes but is not limited to RRC message, DCI message, MAC CE, etc., and the fourth information includes at least one of the following:

[0563] Index of one or more reference signal sets (containing one or more first reference signals, which can all be SSBs or all be CSI-RSs, or can contain both SSBs and CSI-RSs, without limitation, nor limitation to these two types of reference signals).

[0564] One or more TCI state IDs (such as the TCI state ID of the requested or recommended reference signal, or the first reference signal associated with this TCI state for the RS requested to be activated and / or deactivated).

[0565] One or more candidate cell identification information, used to indicate the cell where the reference signal is located. The cell identification can use, but is not limited to, target cell global ID, NR CGI, etc.

[0566] BWP identification information;

[0567] One or more UE identification information, wherein the UE identification can use, but is not limited to, GUAMI, NG-RAN node UE XnAP ID, gNB-DU UE F1AP ID, etc.

[0568] Third activation indication information, used to indicate that the candidate node confirms to activate the first reference signal.

[0569] Third deactivation indication information, used to indicate that the candidate node confirms to deactivate the first reference signal.

[0570] Among them, the third activation indication information and the third deactivation indication information can refer to the first activation indication information and the first deactivation indication information in embodiment 1.1 for specific embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0571] Time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; for details, see embodiment 1.1, which will not be repeated here.

[0572] Type information of the first reference signal (for example: semi-static CSI-RS, SSB, periodic CSI-RS, aperiodic CSI-RS, semi-static CSI-IM, etc.).

[0573] This embodiment can be combined with other embodiments in embodiment 1, that is, the S-node or candidate node (C-node) informs the C-node or S-node to activate and / or deactivate the specified RS through the interface message, and the S-node informs the UE to start or stop measurement evaluation on the activated and / or deactivated RS.

[0574] Embodiment 2: RS is SSB, NES scenario.

[0575] Embodiment 2.1: S-gNB provides assistance information, C-gNB confirms the activation and / or deactivation of RS according to the assistance information.

[0576] As shown in FIG. 8, the specific process includes:

[0577] Step 80: C-gNB configures the RS information available under its node to S-gNB, and S-gNB further configures it to UE, for UE to perform measurement on the quality of the candidate cell, and the RS can be in the activated and / or deactivated state in C-gNB.

[0578] Step 81: Same as step 41 of embodiment 1.1, for providing assistance for C-gNB energy saving decision. In addition, the first information can also contain one or more of the following:

[0579] The state information of UE (for example: the probability of UE accessing the cell, the indication that UE is unlikely to access the candidate cell in a short time, or the indication that UE has approached the candidate cell).

[0580] The second indication information for indicating the need to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal (for example: the candidate cell belongs to an energy saving network, requesting the energy saving network to send SSB or send CSI-RS or notify the candidate cell to enter the energy saving mode, and stop sending a certain type of reference signal).

[0581] L1 beam measurement result and associated beam information; different from the use in embodiment 1.1 is that: here the L1 beam measurement result and associated beam information can be used to indicate the current SSB quality, if the quality is poor, it means that the UE access probability is low, and the transmission can be stopped.

[0582] Step 82: C-gNB decides to activate and / or deactivate one or more SSBs according to the first information.

[0583] Step 83: Same as step 53 in embodiment 1.2, in addition, the following information can be carried:

[0584] The fourth indication information for indicating whether the candidate cell enters the energy saving mode.

[0585] Embodiment 2.2: C-node requests to activate and / or deactivate specified RS, and S-node refuses or accepts. As shown in FIG. 9, the specific process includes:

[0586] Step 90: C-gNB configures the RS information available under its node to S-gNB, and S-gNB further configures it to UE, for UE to perform measurement on the quality of the candidate cell, and the RS can be in the activated and / or deactivated state in C-gNB. C-gNB decides to activate and / or deactivate one or more SSBs.

[0587] Step 91: C-gNB sends an interface message to S-gNB, the interface message carries the second information, such as step 61 of embodiment 1.3, for indicating that C-gNB will activate and / or deactivate the specified RS, additionally, the second information can also include:

[0588] Second indication information, for indicating the requirement of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal (for example: the candidate cell belongs to the energy saving network, requesting the energy saving network to send SSB or send CSI-RS or informing the candidate cell that it can enter the energy saving mode, and stopping the transmission of a certain type of reference signal).

[0589] Step 92: In some embodiments, S-gNB decides whether to accept C-gNB adjustment of activating and / or deactivating SSB according to the second information. For example, in some cases, the request for activation can be rejected, such as C-gNB requesting to activate the SSB under C-gNB, but S-gNB finds that the UE is at a position far away from C-gNB, and does not need to be handed over to C-gNB in a short time, at this time, the request in step 91 can be rejected. The logic of rejecting or accepting the deactivation of CSI-RS is similar, which will not be repeated here.

[0590] Step 93: Same as step 63 in embodiment 1.3, which will not be repeated here.

[0591] It should be noted that steps 92 and 93 are optional, and there are two understandings: (1) only when the request is rejected, step 93 will be fed back, and when the request is accepted, no feedback will be given; (2) S-gNB cannot reject, but only confirm the RS state according to the indication of C-gNB.

[0592] Embodiment 2.3: S-node indicates the activation and / or deactivation state of RS to UE. As shown in FIG. 10, the specific process includes:

[0593] Step 100-1: C-gNB configures the RS information available under itself to S-gNB, and S-gNB further configures it to UE, for UE to perform measurement on the quality of the candidate cell, and the RS can be in the activated and / or deactivated state under C-gNB.

[0594] Step 100-2: S-gNB obtains the activated and / or deactivated RS information, and the obtaining method is referred to embodiments 2.1 and 2.2, which will not be repeated here.

[0595] Step 101: Same as step 71 in embodiment 1.4, additionally, the fourth information can also carry:

[0596] Fourth indication information, for indicating whether the candidate cell enters the energy saving mode.

[0597] The embodiment can be combined with other embodiments in Embodiment 2, i.e., the S-node or C-node informs the C-node or S-node to activate and / or deactivate the specified RS through the interface message, and the S-node informs the UE to start or stop the measurement evaluation on the activated and / or deactivated RS. Embodiment 3: RS is CSI-RS under the separated architecture.

[0598] Embodiment 3.1: intra-CU scenario, an extension of Embodiment 1.1 under the separated architecture. As shown in FIG. 11, the specific process includes:

[0599] Step 110: the candidate DU (C-DU) configures the RS information available under the node of the C-DU to the serving DU (S-DU), and the S-DU further configures the UE for the UE to perform the measurement on the quality of the candidate cell. The RS can be in the activated and / or deactivated state in the C-DU. The S-DU decides to trigger the specified UE to measure the RS of the specified candidate cell. The UE, candidate cell and RS can be one or more, which is not limited here.

[0600] Step 111: the S-DU sends the F1 interface message to the CU, and the F1 interface message carries the first information for indicating the C-DU to activate and / or deactivate the specified RS. The first information contains the information similar to that in Embodiment 1.1, and in addition to the information in Embodiment 1.1, the first information can further include the following information:

[0601] One or more DU identifiers for indicating the DU where the candidate cell is located, such as gNB-DU ID.

[0602] Step 112: the CU sends the F1 interface message to the C-DU, and the F1 interface message carries one or more of the first information in step 111 for indicating the C-DU to activate and / or deactivate the specified RS.

[0603] The F1 interface message can introduce a new interface message, which can be UE-associate, and if it is UE-associate, only one UE identifier information can be carried; or it can be a newly introduced non-UE association message; the F1 interface message can be one for activating and / or deactivating the RS; or the F1 interface message can be two for activating and deactivating the RS.

[0604] The F1 interface message can be an enhanced existing interface message carrying the first information, and possible interface messages include but are not limited to: UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUEST, CU-DU TA INFORMATION TRANSFER, UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUIRED, DU-CU TA INFORMATION TRANSFER, and the like.

[0605] Embodiment 3.2: Extension of embodiment 1.2 under a split architecture. For example, embodiment 3.1 can be further extended in combination with embodiment 1.2, as shown in FIG. 12, and the specific process includes:

[0606] Step 120: The C-DU configures the available RS information of its own node to the S-DU, and the S-DU further configures it to the UE for the UE to perform measurement on the candidate cell quality. The RS can be in an activated and / or deactivated state at the C-DU.

[0607] Step 121: The S-DU sends the first information to the CU through the F1 interface message, and the CU forwards all or part of the information in the first information to the C-DU. In addition to the information described in embodiment 1.2, the first information can also include the following information:

[0608] One or more DU identifiers for indicating the DU where the candidate cell is located, such as gNB-DU ID.

[0609] The F1 interface message can introduce a new interface message, which can be UE-associated, and if it is UE-associated, only one UE identifier information can be carried; or it can be a newly introduced non-UE association message; the F1 interface message can be one, which is used to activate and / or deactivate the RS; or the F1 interface message can also be two, which are respectively used to activate and deactivate the RS.

[0610] The F1 interface message can be an enhanced existing interface message carrying the first information. Possible interface messages include, but are not limited to, UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUEST, CU-DU TA INFORMATION TRANSFER, UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUIRED, DU-CU TA INFORMATION TRANSFER, and the like.

[0611] Step 122: The C-DU decides the activated and / or deactivated CSI-RS information and sends first response information to the CU, and the CU forwards the first response information to the S-DU. In addition to the information described in Embodiment 1.2, the first response information can also include the following information:

[0612] One or more DU identifiers for indicating the DU where the candidate cell is located, such as gNB-DU ID.

[0613] The interface message can be a new message introduced as described above, or can be an enhanced existing message, including but not limited to, UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION ACKNOWLEDGE, UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REPONSE, CU-DU TA INFORMATION TRANSFER, DU-CU TA INFORMATION TRANSFER, and the like.

[0614] Embodiment 3.3: Extension of Embodiment 1.3 under a split architecture.

[0615] Embodiment 3.1 can be further extended in combination with Embodiment 1.3, that is, the C-DU sends first information to the CU through the F1 interface message, and the CU forwards all or part of the first information to the S-DU. In addition to the information described in Embodiment 1.3, the first information can also include the information in Step 121 of Embodiment 3.2 and the F1 interface message, which will not be repeated here.

[0616] The S-DU confirms the activated and / or deactivated CSI-RS information and sends second information to the CU, and the CU forwards the second information to the C-DU. In addition to the information described in Embodiment 1.3, the second information can also include the information in Step 122 of Embodiment 3.2 and the F1 interface message, which will not be repeated here.

[0617] Embodiment 3.4: Extension of Embodiments 1.1-1.3 in inter-CU scenario under split architecture.

[0618] The CSI-RS delivery in Embodiments 1.1-1.3 can be further extended to inter-CU scenario, i.e. S-DU and C-DU belong to different CUs, the extension under Xn interface refers to Embodiments 1.2, 1.3, the extension under F1 interface refers to Embodiments 3.2, 3.3, additional information to be carried can include DU ID, gNB Id, CU ID, etc., which are not specifically expanded in the embodiments. As shown in FIG. 13, the specific process includes:

[0619] Steps 130-131: As described in steps 110, 111 of Embodiment 3.1, the additional first information can further carry at least one of the following information for identifying the node where the target cell is located.

[0620] One or more DU identifiers for indicating the DU where the candidate cell is located, such as gNB-DU ID.

[0621] gNB identifier for indicating the gNB where the candidate cell is located.

[0622] CU identifier for indicating the CU where the candidate cell is located.

[0623] Step 132: The S-CU sends an interface message to the T-CU, and the interface message carries one or more of the first information for indicating the T-DU to activate and / or deactivate the specified RS, which is the first information in step 131.

[0624] Step 133: As described in step 112 of Embodiment 3.1, additionally, the first information can further carry the following information for identifying the node where the source cell is located.

[0625] One or more DU identifiers for indicating the DU where the source cell is located, such as gNB-DU ID.

[0626] gNB identifier for indicating the gNB where the source cell is located.

[0627] CU identifier for indicating the CU where the source cell is located.

[0628] Embodiment 3.5: Extension of Embodiments 1.1-1.3 in inter-CU scenario under combined split and non-split architecture. Embodiment 3.4 can be further extended to the scenario where one side is CU-DU split and the other side is gNB, the process under split architecture refers to Embodiment 3.4, and the Xn interface transmission between split architecture and non-split architecture refers to Embodiment 1, which will not be described here.

[0629] Embodiment 4: NES under the separation architecture, similar to Embodiments 3.2-3.5 above, additionally, in each indication information, NES related indication information needs to be carried (see the description in Embodiment 2, which is not repeated here).

[0630] Embodiment 5: Node advance interaction timing information.

[0631] Embodiment 5.1: Request based provision of timing information. As shown in FIG. 14, the specific process includes:

[0632] Step 140: Node A requests node B to provide timing information of a specified cell, and the request can carry cell identification information and timing information request indication.

[0633] Step 141: Node B provides timing information of the requested cell, and the format of the timing information can refer to the following SFN offset definition:

[0634] This IE contains the time offset between an absolute time reference and the SFN0 start. The IE is calculated assuming that the SFN transmission started at the absolute time reference. The absolute time reference chosen is 1980-01-06 T00:00:19 International Atomic Time (TAI).

[0635] Wherein, node A is a serving cell, and node B is a candidate cell; or node A is a candidate cell, and node B is a serving cell.

[0636] Embodiment 5.2: Active provision of timing information. As shown in FIG. 15, the specific process includes:

[0637] Step 150: Node B provides timing information of a cell to node A, which can carry cell identification information corresponding to the timing information, and the format of the timing information can refer to the definition of SFN offset in Embodiment 5.1 above, which is not repeated here.

[0638] Embodiment 6: Inter-CSI-RS information.

[0639] Embodiment 6.1: For non-split architecture, as shown in FIG. 16, the specific process includes:

[0640] Step 160: S-gNB acquires CSI-RS measurement results.

[0641] Step 161: S-gNB sends an interface message to C-gNB, and the interface message carries first information for instructing C-gNB to perform scheduling, and the first information includes one or more of the following:

[0642] Index of one or more reference signal sets (containing one or more first reference signals, which can all be SSBs or all be CSI-RSs, or can contain both SSBs and CSI-RSs without limitation, and without limitation to these two types of reference signals).

[0643] One or more TCI state IDs (such as TCI state IDs of requested or recommended reference signals, or first reference signals associated with the TCI state for which the RS is requested to be activated and / or deactivated).

[0644] One or more candidate cell identification information for indicating the cell where the reference signal is located, and the cell identification can use but is not limited to Target Cell Global ID, NR CGI, etc.

[0645] L1 beam measurement results and associated beam information, such as CSI-RSs that need to be activated can be indicated by the measurement results

[0646] L1 beam measurement results.

[0647] The interface message can be an enhanced existing interface message, and the first information is carried in the existing interface message, and the possible interface message includes but is not limited to: HANDOVER REQUEST, CELL ACTIVATION REQUEST, MOBILITY CHANGE REQUEST, and CELL SWITCH NOTIFICATION.

[0648] Embodiment 6.2: Split architecture.

[0649] The embodiment can also be extended to the CU-DU separation scenario, and the first information is sent from the S-DU to the CU and then forwarded from the CU to the C-DU. The message used can enhance the multiplexing F1 interface message, for example: UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUIRED, UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUEST, CELL SWITCH NOTIFICATION.

[0650] The separation and non-separation architecture combination case can be combined with 6.1 and 6.2, which will not be described here.

[0651] Embodiment 7:

[0652] The source node sends a request message to the candidate node, carrying the type information of the reference signal and / or the sixth indication information, which can be used to indicate a specific type of reference signal. The type information of the reference signal and / or the sixth indication information can be carried using the Handover request message on the Xn interface, and the candidate cell is requested to provide the specified RS information while requesting the candidate cell to provide the configuration.

[0653] On the F1 interface, the UE context setup / modification request message can be used to provide the specified RS information while requesting the candidate cell to provide the configuration. Unlike the current technology, only SSB is currently supported as RS information, and it is a necessary parameter for supporting LTM, so there is no need for explicit request indication. In this embodiment, additional enhancements are considered, considering that multiple RS information can be used, so the requested RS type is indicated in the request message, and the requested RS type can be one or more, for example: candidate cell 1 is requested to use SSB and CSI-RS as reference signals for UE1.

[0654] The candidate cell can accept or reject according to its own situation, or provide other RS types of RS, etc., for example: the source node requests the candidate cell to provide CSI-RS as the reference signal, but the candidate cell can only provide SSB, at which time the source node's request can be rejected or the source node is only provided with SSB information, etc.

[0655] In this embodiment of the present disclosure, under the premise that the candidate node pre-configures its own RS configuration information for the service node or the source node, the network side interacts with the candidate node and the service node or the source node through the interface to activate and / or deactivate the RS, and notifies the UE to measure or stop the measurement of the specified RS, thereby meeting the requirement of LTM measurement of non-continuous transmission of RS in neighboring cells.

[0656] The above embodiments describe the information processing method of this disclosure. The following embodiments will further describe the corresponding network devices in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0657] To better achieve the above objectives, as shown in FIG17, this disclosure provides an information processing device, including a memory 171, a transceiver 172, and a processor 173; wherein, the memory 171 is used to store computer programs; the transceiver 172 is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor; for example, the transceiver 172 is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor 173; the processor 173 is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0658] Receive first information sent by the service node, determine a first reference signal for activation and / or deactivation based on the first information, and / or perform resource and / or access scheduling based on the first information;

[0659] or,

[0660] Send a second message to the service node; wherein the second message is used to indicate a first reference signal for activation and / or deactivation.

[0661] In some embodiments, the first information or the second information includes at least one of the following:

[0662] First indication information, used to indicate the first reference signal;

[0663] First activation indication information, used to indicate activation of the first reference signal;

[0664] The first deactivation indication information is used to indicate the deactivation of the first reference signal;

[0665] Timing information for activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0666] Terminal status information;

[0667] L1 beam measurement results;

[0668] Beam information associated with L1 beam measurement results;

[0669] The second instruction information is used to indicate the need to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal;

[0670] Type information of the first reference signal.

[0671] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read a computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0672] sending first response information to the service node;

[0673] The first response information is used to indicate the first reference signal that is activated and / or deactivated, and / or the first response information is used to indicate whether the service node request or suggestion of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal is rejected.

[0674] In some embodiments, the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is the same as the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information; or the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is different from the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information.

[0675] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read a computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0676] receiving second response information sent by the service node;

[0677] The second response information is used to indicate that the service node confirms the first reference signal that is activated and / or deactivated, and / or the second response information is used to indicate whether the service node rejects the request of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal.

[0678] In some embodiments, the first response information or the second response information includes at least one of the following:

[0679] Third indication information, used to indicate the first reference signal that is activated and / or deactivated;

[0680] Second activation indication information, used to indicate the first reference signal that is activated;

[0681] Second deactivation indication information, used to indicate the first reference signal that is deactivated;

[0682] Time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0683] Fourth indication information, used to indicate whether to enter the energy saving mode;

[0684] Type information of the first reference signal;

[0685] State information of the terminal;

[0686] L1 beam measurement result;

[0687] L1 beam measurement result associated beam information;

[0688] Fifth indication information, used for indicating whether to reject the suggestion or request of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal.

[0689] In some embodiments, the first indication information or the third indication information comprises at least one of:

[0690] Index of the one or more first reference signals;

[0691] Index of one or more reference signal sets, each of which contains one or more of the first reference signals;

[0692] One or more transmission configuration indication (TCI) state identification information;

[0693] Identification information of the cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0694] Partial bandwidth (BWP) identification;

[0695] Identification information of the terminal;

[0696] Distribution unit (DU) identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0697] Centralized unit (CU) identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0698] Base station identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located.

[0699] In some embodiments, the time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal comprises at least one of:

[0700] Absolute time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0701] Time difference of the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to an absolute time reference;

[0702] Time difference of the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to timing information of a serving node;

[0703] Timing information of a serving node and time difference of the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the serving node;

[0704] Time difference of the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to a candidate node SFN;

[0705] Timing information of the candidate node and a time difference between a time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal and a time of the timing information of the candidate node.

[0706] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read a computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations:

[0707] receiving timing information of the serving node sent by the serving node;

[0708] sending a first request message to the serving node, and receiving timing information of the serving node sent by the serving node according to the first request message;

[0709] sending timing information to the serving node;

[0710] receiving a second request message sent by the serving node, and sending timing information to the serving node according to the second request message.

[0711] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read a computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0712] receiving third information sent by the serving node;

[0713] sending reference signal configuration information to the serving node according to the third information;

[0714] The third information includes at least one of the following:

[0715] Type information of the reference signal;

[0716] Sixth indication information for indicating a specific type of reference signal.

[0717] In some embodiments, the candidate node and the serving node belong to different DUs under the same CU, or the serving node and the candidate node belong to different CUs.

[0718] In FIG. 17, the bus architecture can include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically, various circuitry of one or more processors represented by the processor 173 and memory represented by the memory 171 linked together. The bus architecture can also link various other circuitry such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuitry, which are well known in the art, and thus, are not further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 172 can be a plurality of elements, i.e., including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other apparatuses on transmission media, including wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, and the like. The processor 173 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 171 can store data used by the processor 173 in performing operations.

[0719] The processor 173 can be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), and the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.

[0720] It should be noted that the above-described apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can implement all method steps achieved by the above-described candidate node side information processing method embodiments, and achieve the same technical effects. Therefore, the same parts and beneficial effects of the method embodiments are not described in detail herein.

[0721] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 18, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network node 1800, which serves as a candidate node, comprising:

[0722] A first receiving unit 1810 and a processing unit 1820, the first receiving unit 1810 is configured to receive first information sent by a serving node, and the processing unit 1820 is configured to determine an activated and / or deactivated first reference signal according to the first information, and / or perform resource and / or access scheduling according to the first information.

[0723] Alternatively,

[0724] A first sending unit 1830 configured to send second information to the serving node, wherein the second information is used to indicate the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal.

[0725] In some embodiments, the first information or the second information comprises at least one of:

[0726] first indication information, used for indicating the first reference signal;

[0727] first activation indication information, used for indicating to activate the first reference signal;

[0728] first deactivation indication information, used for indicating to deactivate the first reference signal;

[0729] time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0730] state information of the terminal;

[0731] L1 beam measurement result;

[0732] beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result;

[0733] second indication information, used for indicating the requirement of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0734] type information of the first reference signal.

[0735] In some embodiments, the network node 1800 further comprises:

[0736] a second sending unit, configured to send first response information to the serving node;

[0737] wherein the first response information is used for indicating that the candidate node confirms to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal, and / or the first response information is used for indicating whether the candidate node rejects the request or suggestion of the serving node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

[0738] In some embodiments, the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is the same as the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information, or the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is different from the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information.

[0739] In some embodiments, the network node 1800 further comprises:

[0740] a second receiving unit, configured to receive second response information sent by the serving node;

[0741] wherein the second response information is used for indicating that the serving node confirms to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal, and / or the second response information is used for indicating whether the serving node rejects the request of the candidate node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

[0742] In some embodiments, the first response information or the second response information comprises at least one of:

[0743] third indication information, used for indicating the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated;

[0744] second activation confirmation information, used for indicating the first reference signal to be activated;

[0745] second deactivation confirmation information, used for indicating the first reference signal to be deactivated;

[0746] time information of the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated;

[0747] fourth indication information, used for indicating whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode;

[0748] type information of the first reference signal;

[0749] state information of the terminal;

[0750] L1 beam measurement result;

[0751] beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result;

[0752] fifth indication information, used for indicating whether to reject the suggestion or request of the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated.

[0753] In some embodiments, the first indication information or the third indication information comprises at least one of:

[0754] index of the one or more first reference signals;

[0755] index of one or more reference signal sets, each of the reference signal sets containing one or more of the first reference signals;

[0756] transmission configuration indication (TCI) state identification information;

[0757] identification information of a cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0758] bandwidth part (BWP) identification;

[0759] identification information of the terminal;

[0760] distribution unit (DU) identification information corresponding to a cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0761] central unit (CU) identification information corresponding to a cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0762] base station identification information corresponding to a cell where the first reference signal is located.

[0763] In some embodiments, the time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal comprises at least one of:

[0764] absolute time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0765] a time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to an absolute time reference;

[0766] a time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to timing information of a serving node;

[0767] timing information of a serving node and a time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the serving node;

[0768] a time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to a candidate node SFN;

[0769] timing information of a candidate node and a time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the candidate node.

[0770] In some embodiments, the network node 1800 further comprises at least one of:

[0771] a third receiving unit, configured to receive the timing information of the serving node sent by the serving node;

[0772] a first transceiving unit, configured to send a first request message to the serving node, and receive the timing information of the serving node sent by the serving node according to the first request message;

[0773] a third sending unit, configured to send the timing information of the candidate node to the serving node;

[0774] a second transceiving unit, configured to receive a second request message sent by the serving node, and send the timing information of the candidate node to the serving node according to the second request message.

[0775] In some embodiments, the network node 1800 further comprises:

[0776] a fourth receiving unit, configured to receive third information sent by the serving node;

[0777] a fourth sending unit, configured to send reference signal configuration information to the serving node according to the third information;

[0778] wherein the third information comprises at least one of:

[0779] Type information of the reference signal;

[0780] Sixth indication information, used for indicating a specific type of reference signal.

[0781] In some embodiments, the candidate node and the serving node belong to different DUs under the same CU; or, the serving node and the candidate node belong to different CUs.

[0782] It should be noted that the network node 1800 provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can realize all the method steps realized by the information processing method embodiments of the candidate node side, and achieve the same technical effects. Therefore, the same parts and beneficial effects of the method embodiments will not be described in detail.

[0783] As shown in FIG. 19, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing apparatus, comprising a memory 191, a transceiver 192, and a processor 193; wherein the memory 191 is used to store a computer program; the transceiver 192 is used to transceive data under the control of the processor; the transceiver 192 is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor 193; the processor 193 is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0784] sending first information to the candidate node; wherein the first information is used to indicate the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated, and / or the first information is used to indicate the resource and / or access scheduling;

[0785] Or,

[0786] receiving second information sent by the candidate node, and determining the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node according to the second information.

[0787] In some embodiments, the first information or the second information comprises at least one of the following:

[0788] First indication information, used for indicating the first reference signal;

[0789] First activation indication information, used for indicating the activation of the first reference signal;

[0790] First deactivation indication information, used for indicating the deactivation of the first reference signal;

[0791] Time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0792] L1 beam measurement result;

[0793] Beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result;

[0794] State information of the terminal;

[0795] second indication information, used for indicating a requirement of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0796] type information of the first reference signal.

[0797] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read a computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0798] receiving first response information sent by the candidate node;

[0799] The first response information is used for indicating confirmation of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, and / or the first response information is used for indicating whether to reject the request or suggestion of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal.

[0800] In some embodiments, the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is the same as the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information; or the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is different from the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information.

[0801] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read a computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0802] sending second response information to the candidate node;

[0803] The second response information is used for indicating confirmation of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, and / or the second response information is used for indicating whether to reject the request of the candidate node for activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal.

[0804] In some embodiments, the first response information or the second response information comprises at least one of the following:

[0805] third indication information, used for indicating confirmation of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal;

[0806] second activation indication information, used for indicating confirmation of activating the first reference signal;

[0807] second deactivation indication information, used for indicating confirmation of deactivating the first reference signal;

[0808] time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0809] fourth indication information, used for indicating whether the candidate node enters an energy saving mode;

[0810] type information of the first reference signal.

[0811] state information of the terminal;

[0812] L1 beam measurement result;

[0813] beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result;

[0814] fifth indication information, used for indicating whether to reject the suggestion or request of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal.

[0815] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read a computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0816] sending fourth information to the terminal; wherein the fourth information is used to indicate the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node.

[0817] In some embodiments, the fourth information comprises at least one of the following:

[0818] seventh indication information, used for indicating the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node;

[0819] third activation indication information, used for indicating that the candidate node confirms to activate the first reference signal;

[0820] third deactivation indication information, used for indicating that the candidate node confirms to deactivate the first reference signal;

[0821] time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0822] fourth indication information, used for indicating whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode;

[0823] type information of the first reference signal.

[0824] In some embodiments, the first indication information or the third indication information or the seventh indication information comprises at least one of the following:

[0825] index of one or more first reference signals;

[0826] index of one or more reference signal sets, each of the reference signal sets containing one or more first reference signals;

[0827] transmission state indication TCI state identification information;

[0828] identification information of a cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0829] bandwidth BWP identification;

[0830] identification information of the terminal;

[0831] DU identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0832] CU identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0833] base station identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located.

[0834] In some embodiments, the time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal comprises at least one of:

[0835] absolute time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0836] time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to an absolute time reference;

[0837] time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to timing information of the serving node;

[0838] timing information of the serving node and time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the serving node;

[0839] time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the candidate node;

[0840] timing information of the candidate node and time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the candidate node.

[0841] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform at least one of the following operations:

[0842] sending timing information to the candidate node;

[0843] receiving a first request message from the candidate node and sending timing information to the candidate node according to the first request message;

[0844] receiving timing information of the candidate node sent by the candidate node;

[0845] sending a second request message to the candidate node and receiving timing information of the candidate node sent by the candidate node according to the second request message.

[0846] In some embodiments, the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0847] sending third information to the candidate node;

[0848] receive reference signal configuration information sent by the candidate node according to the third information;

[0849] The third information includes at least one of the following:

[0850] Type information of the reference signal;

[0851] Sixth indication information for indicating a specific type of reference signal.

[0852] In some embodiments, the candidate node and the serving node belong to different DUs under the same CU, or the serving node and the candidate node belong to different CUs

[0853] In FIG. 19, the bus architecture can include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, which are specifically linked together by various circuits of one or more processors represented by the processor 193 and the memory represented by the memory 191. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage stabilizers, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 192 can be a plurality of elements, i.e., including a transmitter and a receiver, which provides a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium, including a wireless channel, a wired channel, an optical cable, and the like. The processor 193 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 191 can store data used by the processor 193 in performing operations.

[0854] The processor 193 can be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), and the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.

[0855] It should be noted that the above-mentioned apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can realize all method steps realized by the information processing method embodiments on the serving node side, and achieve the same technical effects. Therefore, the same parts and beneficial effects of the method embodiments will not be described in detail.

[0856] As shown in FIG. 20, the network node 2000 provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, as a serving node, includes:

[0857] The first sending unit 2010 is configured to send first information to a candidate node, wherein the first information is used to indicate the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, and / or the first information is used to indicate the resource and / or access scheduling.

[0858] Or,

[0859] The first receiving unit 2020 is configured to receive second information sent by the candidate node, and the processing unit 2030 is configured to determine the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal of the candidate node according to the second information.

[0860] In some embodiments, the first information or the second information comprises at least one of the following:

[0861] First indication information is used to indicate the first reference signal.

[0862] The first activation indication information is used to indicate the activated first reference signal.

[0863] The first deactivation indication information is used to indicate the deactivated first reference signal.

[0864] Time information of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal.

[0865] L1 beam measurement result.

[0866] Beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result.

[0867] State information of the terminal.

[0868] Second indication information is used to indicate the demand of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal.

[0869] Type information of the first reference signal.

[0870] In some embodiments, the network node 2000 further comprises:

[0871] The second receiving unit is configured to receive first response information sent by the candidate node.

[0872] Wherein, the first response information is used to indicate that the candidate node confirms the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, and / or the first response information is used to indicate whether the candidate node refuses the request or suggestion of the serving node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

[0873] In some embodiments, the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is the same as the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information; or the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is different from the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information.

[0874] In some embodiments, the network node 2000 further comprises:

[0875] a second sending unit, configured to send second response information to the candidate node;

[0876] The second response information is used to indicate the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the serving node, and / or the second response information is used to indicate whether the first reference signal requested to be activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node is rejected by the serving node.

[0877] In some embodiments, the first response information or the second response information comprises at least one of:

[0878] third indication information, used to indicate the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated;

[0879] second activation confirmation information, used to indicate the first reference signal activated;

[0880] second deactivation confirmation information, used to indicate the first reference signal deactivated;

[0881] time information of the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated;

[0882] fourth indication information, used to indicate whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode;

[0883] type information of the first reference signal;

[0884] state information of the terminal;

[0885] L1 beam measurement result;

[0886] beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result;

[0887] fifth indication information, used to indicate whether the suggestion or request of the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated is rejected.

[0888] In some embodiments, the network node 2000 further comprises:

[0889] a third sending unit, configured to send fourth information to the terminal; wherein the fourth information is used to indicate the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node.

[0890] In some embodiments, the fourth information comprises at least one of:

[0891] Seventh indication information, used for indicating the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node;

[0892] Third activation indication information, used for indicating the first reference signal to be activated by the candidate node;

[0893] Third deactivation indication information, used for indicating the first reference signal to be deactivated by the candidate node;

[0894] Time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0895] Fourth indication information, used for indicating whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode;

[0896] Type information of the first reference signal.

[0897] In some embodiments, the first indication information or the third indication information or the seventh indication information comprises at least one of:

[0898] Index of the one or more first reference signals;

[0899] Index of the one or more reference signal sets, each of the reference signal sets containing one or more of the first reference signals;

[0900] Transmission state indication TCI state identification information;

[0901] Identification information of the cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0902] Bandwidth BWP identification;

[0903] Identification information of the terminal;

[0904] Distribution unit DU identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0905] Centralized unit CU identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0906] Base station identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located.

[0907] In some embodiments, the time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal comprises at least one of:

[0908] Absolute time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0909] Time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the absolute time reference;

[0910] a time difference between the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal and the timing information of the serving node;

[0911] the timing information of the serving node and a time difference between the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal and the timing information of the serving node;

[0912] a time difference between the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal and the SFN of the candidate node;

[0913] the timing information of the candidate node and a time difference between the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal and the timing information of the candidate node.

[0914] In some embodiments, the network node 2000 further comprises at least one of:

[0915] a fourth sending unit, configured to send the timing information of the serving node to the candidate node;

[0916] a first receiving unit, configured to receive the first request message from the candidate node, and send the timing information of the serving node to the candidate node according to the first request message;

[0917] a third receiving unit, configured to receive the timing information of the candidate node sent by the candidate node;

[0918] a second sending unit, configured to send a second request message to the candidate node, and the serving node receives the timing information of the candidate node sent by the candidate node according to the second request message.

[0919] In some embodiments, the network node 2000 further comprises:

[0920] a fifth sending unit, configured to send third information to the candidate node;

[0921] a fourth receiving unit, configured to receive reference signal configuration information sent by the candidate node according to the third information;

[0922] wherein the third information comprises at least one of:

[0923] type information of the reference signal;

[0924] sixth indication information, configured to indicate a specific type of reference signal.

[0925] In some embodiments, the candidate node and the serving node belong to different DUs under the same CU, or the serving node and the candidate node belong to different CUs.

[0926] It should be noted that the above device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can realize all the method steps achieved by the information processing method embodiments on the service node side, and achieve the same technical effects. Therefore, the same parts and beneficial effects of the method embodiments will not be described in detail.

[0927] As shown in FIG. 21, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal, comprising a memory 211, a transceiver 212, and a processor 213; wherein the memory 211 is configured to store a computer program; the transceiver 212 is configured to transceive data under the control of the processor; the transceiver 212 is configured to receive and send data under the control of the processor 213; the processor 213 is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0928] receiving fourth information sent by a service node;

[0929] According to the fourth information, measuring or stopping measuring the first reference signal of the candidate node.

[0930] In some embodiments, the fourth information comprises at least one of:

[0931] Seventh indication information for indicating the first reference signal of the candidate node being activated and / or deactivated;

[0932] Third activation indication information for indicating the candidate node to determine to activate the first reference signal;

[0933] Third deactivation indication information for indicating the candidate node to determine to deactivate the first reference signal;

[0934] Time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0935] Fourth indication information for indicating whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode;

[0936] Type information of the first reference signal.

[0937] In some embodiments, the seventh indication information comprises at least one of:

[0938] Index of one or more first reference signals;

[0939] Index of one or more reference signal sets, each of the reference signal sets containing one or more first reference signals;

[0940] One or more transmission state indication TCI state identification information;

[0941] Identification information of a cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0942] A partial bandwidth BWP identifier;

[0943] Identification information of the terminal;

[0944] Distribution unit DU identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0945] Centralized unit CU identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located;

[0946] Base station identification information corresponding to the cell where the first reference signal is located.

[0947] In some embodiments, the time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal includes at least one of:

[0948] Absolute time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0949] Time difference of the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to an absolute time reference;

[0950] Time difference of the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to timing information of the serving node;

[0951] Timing information of the serving node and time difference of the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the serving node;

[0952] Time difference of the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the candidate node;

[0953] Timing information of the candidate node and time difference of the time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the candidate node.

[0954] In FIG. 21, the bus architecture can include any number of interconnecting buses and bridges, depending on the specific application of the processor 213 and the memory 211, which are represented as a variety of circuitry that links various circuits together. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage stabilizers, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art, and therefore, not described further. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 212 can be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, which provides a means for communicating with various other apparatuses over a transmission medium, including a wireless channel, a wired channel, optical cable, and the like. The user interface 214 can also be an interface that can be external or internal to the device, connecting to devices including, but not limited to, a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like, for different user equipment.

[0955] The processor 213 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 211 can store data used by the processor 600 in performing operations.

[0956] In some embodiments, the processor 213 can be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), and the processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.

[0957] The processor calls a computer program stored in the memory to execute any of the methods provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure according to the executable instructions obtained. The processor and the memory can also be arranged physically separately.

[0958] It should be noted that the above-mentioned device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can realize all the method steps realized by the terminal-side information processing method embodiments, and achieve the same technical effects. Therefore, the same parts and beneficial effects of the method embodiments will not be described in detail.

[0959] As shown in FIG. 22, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal 2200, comprising:

[0960] The receiving unit is configured to receive fourth information sent by a service node;

[0961] The processing unit is configured to measure or stop measuring the first reference signal of the candidate node according to the fourth information.

[0962] In some embodiments, the fourth information comprises at least one of:

[0963] Seventh indication information for indicating the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node;

[0964] Third activation indication information for indicating the candidate node to determine to activate the first reference signal;

[0965] Third deactivation indication information for indicating the candidate node to determine to deactivate the first reference signal;

[0966] Time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0967] Fourth indication information for indicating whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode;

[0968] Type information of the first reference signal.

[0969] In some embodiments, the seventh indication information comprises at least one of:

[0970] Index of the one or more first reference signals;

[0971] Index of one or more reference signal sets, each of the reference signal sets containing one or more of the first reference signals;

[0972] Transmission state indication (TCI) state identification information;

[0973] Identification information of a cell in which the first reference signal is located;

[0974] Bandwidth part (BWP) identification;

[0975] Identification information of a terminal;

[0976] Distribution unit (DU) identification information corresponding to a cell in which the first reference signal is located;

[0977] Centralized unit (CU) identification information corresponding to a cell in which the first reference signal is located;

[0978] Base station identification information corresponding to a cell in which the first reference signal is located.

[0979] In some embodiments, the time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal comprises at least one of:

[0980] Absolute time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal;

[0981] Time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to an absolute time reference;

[0982] Time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to timing information of a serving node;

[0983] Timing information of a serving node and time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the serving node;

[0984] Time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to a candidate node SFN;

[0985] Timing information of a candidate node and time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the candidate node.

[0986] It should be noted that the terminal provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can implement all the method steps achieved by the information processing method embodiments on the terminal side, and achieve the same technical effects. Therefore, the same parts and beneficial effects of the method embodiments in the embodiments will not be described in detail.

[0987] It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present disclosure is illustrative, and is only a logical functional division. In actual implementation, another division manner can be used. In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure can be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically independently, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.

[0988] When the integrated unit is realized in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present disclosure or the part that contributes to the related art or the whole or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, and includes a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various media that can store program codes.

[0989] The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a processor-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program. The computer program is used to make the processor execute the steps of the information processing method on the candidate node side or the service node side or the terminal side, and can achieve the same technical effects. Therefore, the same parts and beneficial effects of the method embodiments in the embodiments will not be described in detail.

[0990] The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer program product, which includes computer instructions. When the computer instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the information processing method embodiments on the candidate node side or the service node side or the terminal side is implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, the same parts and beneficial effects of the method embodiments in the embodiments will not be described in detail.

[0991] The processor-readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic memory (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical (MO) etc.), optical memory (e.g., compact disc (CD), digital versatile disc (DVD), Blu-ray disc (BD), high-definition versatile disc (HVD) etc.), and semiconductor memory (e.g., ROM, erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid state disk (SSD) etc.).

[0992] Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of this disclosure can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, this disclosure can take the form of a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, this disclosure can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage and optical storage) containing computer-usable program code.

[0993] This disclosure is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of this disclosure. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-executable instructions. These computer-executable instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in one or more flowchart illustrations and / or one or more block diagrams.

[0994] These processor-executable instructions can also be stored in a processor-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart block or blocks and / or block or blocks of the block diagram.

[0995] These processor-executable instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart block or blocks and / or block or blocks of the block diagram.

[0996] Further, it is noted that, in the apparatus and method of the present disclosure, it is apparent that each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. These decompositions and / or recombination should be considered as equivalent solutions of the present disclosure. Also, the steps of performing the above series of processes can naturally be executed in time series according to the order of explanation, but do not necessarily have to be executed in time series, and some steps can be executed in parallel or independently of each other. It is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that all or any steps or components of the method and apparatus of the present disclosure can be implemented in hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof, in any computing device (including a processor, a storage medium, etc.) or a network of computing devices, using their basic programming skills upon reading the description of the present disclosure.

[0997] Further, it is noted that, in the apparatus and method of the present disclosure, it is apparent that each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. These decompositions and / or recombination should be considered as equivalent solutions of the present disclosure. Also, the steps of performing the above series of processes can naturally be executed in time series according to the order of explanation, but do not necessarily have to be executed in time series, and some steps can be executed in parallel or independently of each other. It is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that all or any steps or components of the method and apparatus of the present disclosure can be implemented in hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof, in any computing device (including a processor, a storage medium, etc.) or a network of computing devices, using their basic programming skills upon reading the description of the present disclosure.

[0998] It should be noted that the division of the above modules is only a logical functional division, and all or part of them can be integrated into a physical entity or physically separated in actual implementation. These modules can all be implemented in the form of software called by a processing element; all can be implemented in the form of hardware; or some modules can be implemented in the form of software called by a processing element, and some modules can be implemented in the form of hardware. For example, a certain module can be a separately established processing element, or can be integrated into a certain chip of the above device, in addition, it can also be stored in the form of program code in the memory of the above device, and the function of the above determination module is called and executed by a certain processing element of the above device. The implementation of other modules is similar. In addition, all or part of these modules can be integrated together or independently implemented. The processing element described herein can be an integrated circuit with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above method or each module can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in the processor element or the instruction in the form of software.

[0999] For example, each module, unit, sub-unit or sub-module can be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above method, such as one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), or one or more digital signal processors (DSPs), or one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc. For another example, when a certain module above is implemented in the form of program code called by a processing element, the processing element can be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processor that can call program code. For another example, these modules can be integrated together to implement in the form of system on a chip (SOC).

[1000] The terms “first,” “second,” etc., used in this disclosure and in the claims are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this disclosure described herein may be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms “comprising” and “having,” and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus. Additionally, the use of “and / or” in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, such as A and / or B and / or C, indicating seven possibilities: A alone, B alone, C alone, and both A and B, both B and C, both A and C, and A, B, and C. Similarly, the use of “at least one of A and B” in this specification and claims should be understood as “A alone, B alone, or both A and B.”

[1001] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this disclosure without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this disclosure and their equivalents, this disclosure is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An information processing method, comprising: a candidate node receiving first information sent by a serving node, the candidate node determining a first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated according to the first information, and / or performing resource and / or access scheduling according to the first information; or, a candidate node sending second information to a serving node; wherein the second information is used to indicate a first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated.

2. The information processing method according to claim 1, wherein The first information or the second information comprises at least one of the following: first indication information used to indicate the first reference signal; first activation indication information used to indicate the first reference signal to be activated; first deactivation indication information used to indicate the first reference signal to be deactivated; time information of the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated; state information of a terminal; L1 beam measurement result; beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result; second indication information used to indicate the requirement of the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated; type information of the first reference signal.

3. The information processing method according to claim 1, wherein After the candidate node receives the first information sent by the serving node, the method further comprises: the candidate node sending first response information to the serving node; wherein the first response information is used to indicate that the candidate node confirms the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, and / or the first response information is used to indicate whether the candidate node rejects the request or suggestion of the serving node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

4. The information processing method according to claim 3, wherein The type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is the same as the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information; or the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is different from the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information.

5. The information processing method according to claim 1, wherein After the candidate node sends the second information to the serving node, the method further comprises: the candidate node receiving second response information sent by the serving node; wherein the second response information is used to indicate that the serving node confirms the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, and / or the second response information is used to indicate whether the serving node rejects the request of the candidate node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

6. The information processing method according to claim 3 or 5, wherein The first response information or the second response information comprises at least one of the following: third indication information used to indicate the confirmation of the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated; second activation confirmation information used to indicate the confirmation of the first reference signal to be activated; second deactivation confirmation information used to indicate the confirmation of the first reference signal to be deactivated; time information of the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated; fourth indication information used to indicate whether the candidate node enters an energy saving mode; type information of the first reference signal; state information of a terminal; L1 beam measurement result; beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result; fifth indication information used to indicate whether to reject the suggestion or request of the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated.

7. The information processing method according to claim 2 or 6, wherein The first indication information or the third indication information comprises at least one of the following: index of one or more first reference signals; index of one or more reference signal sets, each of the reference signal sets containing one or more first reference signals; One or more transmission configuration indication (TCI) state identification information; Identification information of a cell where the first reference signal is located; Bandwidth part (BWP) identification information; Identification information of a terminal; Distribution unit (DU) identification information corresponding to a cell where the first reference signal is located; Centralized unit (CU) identification information corresponding to a cell where the first reference signal is located; Base station identification information corresponding to a cell where the first reference signal is located.

8. The information processing method according to claim 2 or 6, wherein The time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal includes at least one of: Absolute time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; Time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to an absolute time reference; Time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to timing information of a serving node; Timing information of the serving node and time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the serving node; Time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to a candidate node SFN; Timing information of the candidate node and time difference of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the candidate node.

9. The information processing method of claim 8, further comprising at least one of: The candidate node receiving the timing information of the serving node sent by the serving node; The candidate node sending a first request message to the serving node, and the candidate node receiving the timing information of the serving node sent by the serving node according to the first request message; The candidate node sending the timing information of the candidate node to the serving node; The candidate node receiving a second request message sent by the serving node, and the candidate node sending the timing information of the candidate node to the serving node according to the second request message.

10. The information processing method according to claim 1, wherein Before the candidate node receives the first information sent by the serving node, or before the candidate node sends the second information to the serving node, the method further comprises: The candidate node receiving third information sent by the serving node; The candidate node sending reference signal configuration information to the serving node according to the third information; The third information includes at least one of: Type information of the reference signal; Sixth indication information for indicating a specific type of reference signal.

11. The information processing method according to claim 1, wherein The candidate node and the serving node belong to different DUs under the same CU, or the serving node and the candidate node belong to different CUs.

12. An information processing method, comprising: A serving node sending first information to a candidate node, wherein the first information is used to indicate activated and / or deactivated first reference signals, and / or the first information is used to indicate resources and / or access scheduling; Or, A serving node receiving second information sent by a candidate node, and the serving node determining first reference signals activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node according to the second information.

13. The information processing method according to claim 12, wherein The first information or the second information includes at least one of: First indication information for indicating first reference signals; First activation indication information for indicating activated first reference signals; The first deactivation indication information is used for indicating deactivation of the first reference signal. Time information of activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal; L1 beam measurement result; Beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result; State information of the terminal; Second indication information used for indicating the requirement of activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal; Type information of the first reference signal.

14. The information processing method according to claim 12, wherein The first information sent by the service node to the candidate node further comprises: The service node receives the first response information sent by the candidate node; The first response information is used for indicating that the candidate node confirms the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, and / or the first response information is used for indicating whether the candidate node rejects the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal requested or suggested by the service node.

15. The information processing method according to claim 14, wherein The type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is the same as the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information, or the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first information is different from the type of the first reference signal indicated by the first response information.

16. The information processing method according to claim 12, wherein The service node receives the second information sent by the candidate node further comprises: The service node sends the second response information to the candidate node; The second response information is used for indicating that the service node confirms the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal, and / or the second response information is used for indicating whether the service node rejects the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal requested by the candidate node.

17. The information processing method according to claim 14 or 16, wherein The first response information or the second response information comprises at least one of: Third indication information used for indicating confirmation of the activated and / or deactivated first reference signal; Second activation confirmation information used for indicating confirmation of activation of the first reference signal; Second deactivation confirmation information used for indicating confirmation of deactivation of the first reference signal; Time information of activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal; Fourth indication information used for indicating whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode; Type information of the first reference signal; State information of the terminal; L1 beam measurement result; Beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result; Fifth indication information used for indicating whether to reject the suggestion or request of activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal.

18. The information processing method of claim 12, further comprising: The service node sends fourth information to the terminal; wherein the fourth information is used for indicating the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node.

19. The information processing method according to claim 18, wherein The fourth information comprises at least one of: Seventh indication information used for indicating the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node; Third activation indication information used for indicating that the candidate node confirms activation of the first reference signal; Third deactivation indication information used for indicating that the candidate node confirms deactivation of the first reference signal; Time information of activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal; Fourth indication information used for indicating whether the candidate node enters the energy saving mode; Type information of the first reference signal.

20. The information processing method according to claim 13 or 17 or 19, wherein The first indication information or the third indication information or the seventh indication information comprises at least one of: an index of one or more first reference signals; an index of one or more reference signal sets, each of the reference signal sets containing one or more of the first reference signals; one or more transmission configuration indication (TCI) state identification information; identification information of a cell in which the first reference signal is located; bandwidth part (BWP) identification information; identification information of a terminal; distribution unit (DU) identification information corresponding to a cell in which the first reference signal is located; central unit (CU) identification information corresponding to a cell in which the first reference signal is located; base station identification information corresponding to a cell in which the first reference signal is located.

21. The information processing method according to claim 13 or 17 or 19, wherein time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal, including at least one of the following: absolute time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; a time difference of a time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to an absolute time reference; a time difference of a time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to timing information of a serving node; timing information of the serving node and a time difference of a time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the serving node; a time difference of a time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to a candidate node SFN; timing information of the candidate node and a time difference of a time of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal relative to the timing information of the candidate node.

22. The information processing method of claim 21, further comprising at least one of the following: the serving node sending the timing information of the serving node to the candidate node; the serving node receiving a first request message from the candidate node, and sending the timing information of the serving node to the candidate node according to the first request message; the serving node receiving the timing information of the candidate node sent by the candidate node; the serving node sending a second request message to the candidate node, and receiving the timing information of the candidate node sent by the candidate node according to the second request message.

23. The information processing method according to claim 12, wherein Before the serving node sends the first information to the candidate node, or before the serving node receives the second information sent by the candidate node, the method further comprises: the serving node sending third information to the candidate node; the serving node receiving reference signal configuration information sent by the candidate node according to the third information; wherein the third information comprises at least one of the following: type information of a reference signal; sixth indication information for indicating a specific type of reference signal.

24. The information processing method according to claim 12, wherein The candidate node and the serving node belong to different DUs under the same CU, or the serving node and the candidate node belong to different CUs.

25. An information processing method, comprising: a terminal receiving fourth information sent by a serving node; the terminal measuring or stopping measuring a first reference signal of a candidate node according to the fourth information.

26. The information processing method according to claim 25, wherein The fourth information comprises at least one of the following: seventh indication information for indicating a first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node; third activation indication information for indicating that the candidate node determines to activate the first reference signal; a third deactivation indication information, used for instructing the candidate node to determine to deactivate the first reference signal; time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; a fourth indication information, used for instructing whether the candidate node enters an energy saving mode; type information of the first reference signal. 27.An information processing apparatus, comprising a memory, a transceiver, and a processor; wherein, the memory is configured to store a computer program; the transceiver is configured to transceive data under control of the processor; and the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: receiving first information sent by a serving node, determining the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated according to the first information, and / or performing resource and / or access scheduling according to the first information; or, sending second information to the serving node; wherein the second information is used to indicate the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated.

28. The information processing apparatus according to claim 27, wherein The first information or the second information comprises at least one of the following: a first indication information, used for indicating the first reference signal; a first activation indication information, used for instructing to activate the first reference signal; a first deactivation indication information, used for instructing to deactivate the first reference signal; time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; state information of the terminal; L1 beam measurement result; beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result; a second indication information, used for indicating the requirement of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; type information of the first reference signal.

29. The information processing apparatus according to claim 27, wherein The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: sending first response information to the serving node; wherein the first response information is used to indicate to confirm the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, and / or the first response information is used to indicate whether to reject the request or suggestion of the serving node to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

30. The information processing apparatus according to claim 27, wherein The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: receiving second response information sent by the serving node; wherein the second response information is used to indicate that the serving node confirms the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, and / or the second response information is used to indicate whether the serving node rejects the request to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

31. The information processing apparatus according to claim 29 or 30, wherein The first response information or the second response information comprises at least one of the following: a third indication information, used for indicating to confirm the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated; a second activation indication information, used for instructing to confirm to activate the first reference signal; a second deactivation indication information, used for instructing to confirm to deactivate the first reference signal; time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; a fourth indication information, used for indicating whether to enter an energy saving mode; type information of the first reference signal; state information of the terminal; L1 beam measurement result; beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result; a fifth indication information, used for indicating whether to reject the suggestion or request to activate and / or deactivate the first reference signal.

32. The information processing apparatus according to claim 27, wherein The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: receiving third information sent by the serving node; According to the third information, reference signal configuration information is sent to the serving node; The third information includes at least one of the following: Type information of the reference signal; The sixth indication information is used to indicate a specific type of reference signal.

33. A network node serving as a candidate node, comprising: A first receiving unit for receiving first information sent by a serving node, and a processing unit for determining, according to the first information, a first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, and / or performing resource and / or access scheduling according to the first information; Or, A first sending unit for sending second information to the serving node; wherein the second information is used to indicate the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated.

34. An information processing apparatus, comprising a memory, a transceiver, and a processor; wherein The memory is used to store a computer program; the transceiver is used to transceive data under the control of the processor; and the processor is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: Sending first information to a candidate node; wherein the first information is used to indicate a first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated, and / or the first information is used to indicate resource and / or access scheduling; Or, Receiving second information sent by the candidate node, and determining, according to the second information, the first reference signal to be activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node.

35. The information processing apparatus of claim 34, wherein the first information or the second information includes at least one of the following: First indication information is used to indicate the first reference signal; First activation indication information is used to indicate the activation of the first reference signal; First deactivation indication information is used to indicate the deactivation of the first reference signal; Time information of activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; L1 beam measurement result; Beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result; State information of a terminal; Second indication information is used to indicate the demand for activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal; Type information of the first reference signal. 36.The information processing apparatus according to claim 34, wherein The processor is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: Receiving first response information sent by the candidate node; Wherein the first response information is used to indicate the confirmation of the activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal, and / or the first response information is used to indicate whether to reject the request or suggestion for activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal.

37. The information processing apparatus according to claim 34, wherein The processor is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: Sending second response information to the candidate node; Wherein the second response information is used to indicate the confirmation of the activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal, and / or the second response information is used to indicate whether to reject the request of the candidate node for activating and / or deactivating the first reference signal.

38. The information processing apparatus according to claim 36 or 37, wherein The first response information or the second response information includes at least one of the following: Third indication information is used to indicate the confirmation of the activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal; Second activation indication information is used to indicate the confirmation of the activation of the first reference signal; Second deactivation indication information, used for indicating confirmation of deactivation of the first reference signal; Time information of activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal; Fourth indication information, used for indicating whether the candidate node enters an energy saving mode; Type information of the first reference signal; State information of the terminal; L1 beam measurement result; Beam information associated with the L1 beam measurement result; Fifth indication information, used for indicating whether to reject the suggestion or request of activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal.

39. The information processing apparatus according to claim 34, wherein The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: sending fourth information to the terminal; wherein the fourth information is used for indicating the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node.

40. The information processing apparatus according to claim 39, wherein The fourth information includes at least one of the following: Seventh indication information, used for indicating the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node; Third activation indication information, used for indicating confirmation of activation of the first reference signal by the candidate node; Third deactivation indication information, used for indicating confirmation of deactivation of the first reference signal by the candidate node; Time information of activation and / or deactivation of the first reference signal; Fourth indication information, used for indicating whether the candidate node enters an energy saving mode; Type information of the first reference signal.

41. The information processing apparatus according to claim 34, wherein The processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: sending third information to the candidate node; receiving reference signal configuration information sent by the candidate node according to the third information; The third information includes at least one of the following: Type information of the reference signal; Sixth indication information, used for indicating a specific type of reference signal. 42.A network node, serving as a service node, comprising: a first sending unit, configured to send first information to a candidate node; wherein the first information is used for indicating the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated, and / or, the first information is used for indicating resources and / or access scheduling; or, a first receiving unit and a processing unit, the first receiving unit is configured to receive second information sent by the candidate node, and the processing unit is configured to determine the first reference signal activated and / or deactivated by the candidate node according to the second information. 43.An information processing apparatus, comprising a memory, a transceiver, and a processor; wherein, The memory is configured to store a computer program; the transceiver is configured to transceive data under the control of the processor; and the processor is configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: receiving fourth information sent by a service node; measuring or stopping measuring the first reference signal of the candidate node according to the fourth information. 44.A terminal, comprising: a receiving unit, configured to receive fourth information sent by a service node; a processing unit, configured to measure or stop measuring the first reference signal of the candidate node according to the fourth information. 45.A processor-readable storage medium, storing a computer program, the computer program being used for causing the processor to perform the steps of the information processing method in any one of claims 1 to 26.

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