Garlic clove picking element and garlic planter

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of garlic planters, and provides a garlic clove picking element and a garlic planter. In view of the current problem of inconvenient replacement when adapting to garlic cloves of different specifications by replacing scoop accessories, a garlic clove picker and a connecting plate are combined; the garlic clove picker is provided with three garlic clove picking scoops of different sizes; the three garlic clove picking scoops are evenly distributed circumferentially in a direction in which the garlic clove picker mates with the connecting plate; moreover, the garlic clove picker can be adjusted by means of rotation so as to make different garlic clove picking scoops in a working position. Thus, the same garlic clove picker can achieve multiple working states, reducing the use of replacement parts, thereby avoiding damage and loss caused by improper storage, and adapting to garlic cloves of various different specifications.

Description

A garlic-harvesting element and a garlic planter Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of garlic planters, and more specifically to a garlic-harvesting element and a garlic planter. Background Technology

[0002] In automated or semi-automated garlic seed planting machinery, such as the garlic planter with adjustable plant and row spacing disclosed in Chinese Patent (Publication No. CN114158328A), garlic seeds are picked up from a hopper and transported to a feeding position, where they are placed into a planter for planting. However, different garlic growing areas produce different garlic varieties, resulting in variations in seed size and shape. Even within the same garlic growing area, different varieties require the efficient and precise planting of various sizes and shapes of garlic cloves. Traditional garlic planting equipment is ill-suited to adapting to different sizes and shapes of garlic seeds, only able to handle seeds of specific sizes, leading to poor flexibility.

[0003] Chinese patent (publication number CN 218649241 U) discloses a seed extractor spoon. The spoon body includes a garlic-picking part and a connecting part connected as one piece. A baffle is connected to the outer wall of the connecting part. The garlic-picking part includes a support plate and a surrounding plate. The surrounding plate is connected to the outer edge of the support plate to form a first seed-picking space. The inner wall of the connecting part is arc-shaped, forming a second seed-picking space. The first seed-picking space is larger than the second seed-picking space to form single-seed extraction. Different spoon accessories can be assembled onto the seed extractor spoon through the assembly of positioning holes and positioning rods. The spoon can be used alone or in combination with spoon accessories to adapt to single-clove seed extraction of various garlic varieties. However, the spoon accessories are independent structures. Although they can be configured with various sizes and specifications, the replaceable structure makes it difficult to quickly switch between parts during disassembly. Furthermore, the spoon accessories to be replaced and the disassembled spoon accessories need to be stored separately, which can easily lead to loss or damage. In addition, when multiple feed scoops are arranged sequentially along the transmission chain, since the bottom surface of the feed scoop accessory is opposite to the groove receiving position of another feed scoop, it is easier to form a stable support surface between adjacent feed scoops and between adjacent feeders. When garlic seeds enter this area, they will find a stable support point between the two feed scoops, so they are not easy to fall off. At the same time, when multiple garlic seeds accumulate in this position, it is also easy for multiple garlic seeds to be fed into the feeding pipe along the transmission chain, which may lead to blockage of the feeder or other problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the deficiencies of existing technologies by providing a garlic-harvesting element and a garlic planter. The invention combines a garlic harvester and a connecting plate. The garlic harvester has three garlic-harvesting spoons of different sizes, which are evenly distributed in a ring-like manner along the direction of the garlic harvester connecting to the connecting plate. The garlic harvester can be rotated to adjust the different garlic-harvesting spoons to different working positions. The same garlic harvester can form multiple working states and is suitable for various garlic varieties.

[0005] The first objective of this invention is to provide a garlic-picking element, which adopts the following solution:

[0006] include:

[0007] The connecting plate has one side that can be fixed to the conveying element and the other side that forms a connecting part.

[0008] The garlic extractor has three garlic scoops evenly distributed around a reference axis. The different garlic scoops have different sizes. The garlic scoop facing the connecting plate and following the direction of the conveying element is the working garlic scoop. In the direction of the reference axis, one end of the garlic extractor serves as a detachable connecting part. The size of the working garlic scoop can be changed by disassembling the garlic extractor, adjusting its posture, and then reinstalling it.

[0009] Furthermore, the garlic extractor has a triangular prism-like structure, with the reference axis being the axis of the triangular prism-like structure. The garlic-picking spoons are distributed on the three sides of the triangular prism-like structure, and one end face of the triangular prism-like structure forms a connecting end.

[0010] Furthermore, the side edge of the garlic extractor away from the working garlic scoop serves as an anti-jamming section. Multiple connecting plates are connected to the same conveying element, and each connecting plate is equipped with a garlic extractor. The anti-jamming section is spaced apart from the working garlic scoop of another garlic extractor on the same conveying element.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting part includes a slot and a socket, the socket being located on both sides of the slot, and the connecting end includes a plate and a post, the plate engaging with the slot and the post engaging with the socket.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting end is provided with three sets of insert plates and insert posts, each set of insert plates and insert posts corresponding to one of the three garlic scoops, and the set of insert plates and insert posts corresponding to the working garlic scoops are connected together.

[0013] Furthermore, the connecting plate is also formed with a triangular prism-shaped guide hole, and a triangular prism-shaped guide post extends from the connecting end, with the guide post and the guide hole being inserted into each other.

[0014] Furthermore, the three sides of the guide post are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence with the three garlic scoops, and the axis of the guide post is coaxial with the reference axis.

[0015] Furthermore, the guide post is provided with elastic blocks, and the three sides of the guide post are respectively provided with grooves that cooperate with the elastic blocks. The elastic blocks are inserted into the grooves to constrain the axial position of the guide post.

[0016] A second objective of the present invention is to provide a garlic planter with a garlic-harvesting element, utilizing the garlic-harvesting element as described in the first objective.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a conveying element, which has multiple connecting plates spaced apart along its running direction.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this invention are:

[0019] (1) To address the problem of inconvenience in replacing the scoop accessories when adapting to different sizes of garlic seeds, a garlic extractor and a connecting plate are combined. The garlic extractor is equipped with three garlic scoops of different sizes. The three garlic scoops are evenly distributed along the circumference of the connecting plate. The garlic extractor can be rotated to adjust the garlic scoops to different working positions. The same garlic extractor can form multiple working states, reducing the use of replacement parts and avoiding damage or loss due to improper storage. It is suitable for a variety of different sizes of garlic seeds.

[0020] (2) With the axis of the three garlic-picking spoons distributed around it as the reference axis, the garlic picker forms a triangular prism-like structure. The reference axis is the axis of the triangular prism. The garlic-picking spoons are distributed on the three sides of the triangular prism. The axial end of the garlic picker is connected to the connecting plate. In this posture, when the working garlic-picking spoon is facing the conveying direction, the other two non-garlic-picking spoons are in an inclined state relative to the conveying direction. The garlic picker on the side away from the working garlic-picking spoon is the side edge position of the triangular prism. When garlic seeds are stuck between the two garlic pickers on the same conveying path, the edge position is not easy to maintain the balance of these garlic seeds. The stuck garlic seeds are more likely to lose balance due to vibration, chain movement or gravity, thereby avoiding multiple garlic seeds being stuck between the two garlic pickers, and thus reducing the problem of planting jamming caused by multiple seeds being picked.

[0021] (3) The garlic taker is connected to the connecting plate using a plug-in structure. The plug-in plate and plug-in post structure are used for guidance, so that each garlic taker spoon can accurately match the slots and holes on the connecting plate when it is adjusted to the working position. This improves the accuracy of the matching, reduces the offset problem caused by the garlic taker after adjusting the working garlic taker spoon, and ensures the accuracy of garlic taking.

[0022] (4) The garlic taker is also equipped with a guide post. The guide post is a triangular prism structure that can cooperate with the triangular prism guide hole set on the connecting plate. The axis of the guide post is coaxial with the reference axis of the garlic taker distributed in the circumferential direction. The side of the guide post corresponds to the opening plane of the garlic taker in the corresponding direction. After the guide post is disassembled, it can be rotated 120° and reinstalled to realize the switching of the working garlic taker, which is convenient for determining the orientation when adjusting and improving the replacement efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the invention.

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the garlic-picking element and water pipe in Embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the garlic-picking element in Embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the garlic-picking element and water pipe being connected and pressed together in embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the sealing position of the garlic-picking element in Embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention.

[0028] Among them, 1. connecting plate, 2. garlic extractor, 3. working garlic scoop, 4. guide hole, 5. elastic block, 6. garlic scoop, 7. slot, 8. insertion hole, 9. insertion post, 10. insertion plate, 11. groove, 12. guide post, 13. connecting end, 14. anti-jamming segment. Detailed Implementation Example 1

[0029] In a typical embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1-4, a garlic-picking element is provided.

[0030] In agricultural scenarios requiring efficient and precise planting of garlic seeds of various sizes and shapes, traditional planters often have seed-collecting elements that are difficult to adjust to accommodate different garlic seed sizes. Replacing these elements is inefficient, and the replaced elements are difficult to store and prone to damage. Therefore, this embodiment provides a garlic-collecting element with three different sized garlic scoops 6 on the garlic collector 2. These scoops can be adjusted in position to form working scoops 3 of different sizes using a connecting plate 1, avoiding the risks of loss or damage associated with disassembly and replacement, and improving the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.

[0031] As shown in Figure 1, the garlic-picking element includes a detachably connected connecting plate 1 and a garlic picker 2. One side can be fixed to the conveying element, and the other side forms a connecting part. The garlic picker 2 can be installed on the connecting part, so that the garlic-picking element moves with the conveying element. The garlic picker 2 is equipped with a garlic-picking spoon 6, which can scoop up the garlic seeds in the hopper when passing through the hopper containing garlic seeds and move with the conveying element, thereby moving the garlic seeds to the planting position.

[0032] The connecting plate 1 serves as an intermediate connector. One side of the connecting plate 1 is fixed to a conveying element, which is the conveyor belt or chain of a garlic planter. The other side of the connecting plate 1 forms a connecting part for connecting to the garlic harvester 2. The connecting part is designed with an interface that matches the connecting end 13 of the garlic harvester 2, ensuring that the garlic harvester 2 can be securely and detachably installed on the connecting plate 1.

[0033] The garlic extractor 2 is used to remove garlic cloves from a pile of garlic cloves. Different garlic scoops 6 are adjusted to be in working order to accommodate garlic cloves of different sizes. There are three garlic scoops 6, evenly distributed circumferentially upwards along the connecting plate 1 of the garlic extractor 2. Each garlic scoop 6 is of a different size to accommodate garlic cloves of different sizes.

[0034] To facilitate the explanation of the structure of the garlic extractor 2, the reference axis is the three garlic scoops 6 distributed around it. The garlic scoops 6 are evenly distributed around the reference axis in the circumferential direction. The extension direction of the reference axis is the direction of the garlic extractor 2 docking with the connecting plate 1, which ensures that the garlic scoops 6 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction and ensures the accuracy of switching the working garlic scoop 3.

[0035] The connecting end 13 is located at one end of the garlic picker 2 and can be matched with the connecting part of the connecting plate 1 to achieve a detachable connection. The garlic picker 6 facing the connecting plate 1 and following the running direction of the conveying element is the working garlic picker 3, which is the garlic picker 6 currently in the position to grab the garlic seeds in the hopper.

[0036] Traditional garlic planters can only handle garlic seeds of a single size. To solve the problem of inconvenience in picking garlic seeds due to the diversity of garlic seed sizes, as shown in Figure 4, this embodiment uses three different sizes of garlic picking spoons 6, and allows switching between working garlic picking spoons 3 by rotation adjustment. This rotation adjustment is performed after the garlic picker 2 is detached from the connecting plate 1, thereby solving the problem of planting garlic seeds of different sizes.

[0037] With its detachable garlic extractor 2, users can easily replace the garlic extractor 2 or adjust its posture to adapt to different planting needs, improving the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment. Compared to a replaceable structure, the garlic extractor 2 in this embodiment can be disassembled, its posture adjusted, and then reinstalled to switch the working garlic scoop 3. This eliminates the need for complex adjustments or replacements of the entire planter component; simply disassembling and reinstalling the garlic extractor 2 is sufficient to replace the working garlic scoop 3, significantly reducing operational difficulty and cost.

[0038] Because it can accommodate various garlic seed sizes, it reduces planting interruptions and inefficiencies caused by mismatched garlic seed sizes, thus improving overall planting efficiency. The simple replacement and adjustment of the garlic picker 2 avoids the need to replace the entire planter due to changes in garlic seed size, reducing equipment operating costs. Users can flexibly adjust the garlic scoop 6 according to actual planting needs, without relying on professional personnel or complex tools, enhancing the ease of use and user experience.

[0039] As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the garlic extractor 2 has a triangular prism-like structure, with the reference axis being the axis of the triangular prism. The garlic-scooping spoon 6 is distributed on three sides of the triangular prism, and one end face of the triangular prism forms the connecting end 13. Compared with other polygonal or circular structures, the triangular prism shape has a more compact side surface for the same cross-sectional area, which can better adapt to the internal spatial layout of the hopper and reduce space waste.

[0040] The side edge of the garlic extractor 2 away from the working garlic scoop 3 serves as an anti-jamming section 14. Multiple connecting plates 1 are connected to the same conveying element, each connecting plate 1 being paired with a garlic extractor 2. The anti-jamming section 14 is spaced apart from the working garlic scoop 3 of another garlic extractor 2 on the same conveying element. The triangular prism shape allows the scoop to pass through the garlic seed pile more smoothly during movement, reducing jamming caused by the garlic seeds squeezing and sticking together. At the same time, the dispersed arrangement of the three scoops also reduces interference, further improving the smoothness of seed extraction.

[0041] Specifically, taking the axis of the three garlic-picking spoons 6 distributed around the base axis as the reference axis, the garlic-picking device 2 forms a triangular prism-like structure. The reference axis is the axis of the triangular prism. The garlic-picking spoons 6 are distributed on the three sides of the triangular prism. One axial end of the garlic-picking device 2 is connected to the connecting plate 1. In this posture, when the working garlic-picking spoon 3 faces the conveying direction, the other two non-garlic-picking spoons 6 are in an inclined state relative to the conveying direction. The garlic-picking device 2 on the side away from the working garlic-picking spoon 3 is the side edge position of the triangular prism, which is the anti-jamming section 14. When garlic seeds are jammed between two garlic-picking devices 2 on the same conveying path, the edge position is not easy to maintain the balance of these garlic seeds. The jammed garlic seeds are more likely to lose balance due to vibration, chain movement or gravity, thereby avoiding multiple garlic seeds being sandwiched between the two garlic-picking devices 2, and thus reducing the problem of planting jamming caused by multiple seeds being picked up.

[0042] The triangular prism shape provides high structural stability, resisting lateral pressure from the garlic pile during garlic extraction. This reduces deformation or damage to the garlic extractor 2 caused by vibration or impact, helping to maintain the accurate position and posture of the garlic scoop 6 and ensuring precision and efficiency in garlic extraction. The triangular prism-shaped garlic extractor 2 has a relatively simple design, with intuitive connections and coordination between components. This makes maintenance and cleaning of the garlic extractor 2 easier, allowing for easy disassembly and replacement of the garlic scoop 6, and removal of accumulated garlic skins, dust, and other debris, maintaining the garlic extractor 2 in good working order.

[0043] In addition, when multiple garlic extractors 2 are arranged at intervals along the direction of chain movement, compared with the square prism garlic extractor structure, it is less likely for multiple garlic cloves to get stuck between adjacent triangular prism garlic extractors 2. This is because when the working scoop of the triangular prism garlic extractor 2 is located at the top and carries the garlic cloves, the lower end of the garlic extractor 2 faces the working scoop of another garlic extractor 2 at the ridge position. When multiple garlic cloves get stuck, the ridge position is not easy to maintain the balance of the stuck garlic cloves, causing the garlic cloves stuck outside the scoop to fall off, so that the working scoop can pick up one garlic clove at a time.

[0044] When the four sides of the prism-shaped garlic-harvesting structure are equipped with scoops, the upper scoop is positioned below the lower one, meaning the two scoops face each other. This arrangement makes it easier to create a stable support surface between adjacent prism-shaped garlic-harvesting structures. When garlic cloves enter this area, they find a stable support point between the two scoops, preventing them from falling out. This prevents garlic cloves from getting stuck between the two garlic harvesters. Furthermore, the garlic cloves gradually rise between the two prism-shaped garlic-harvesting structures, making it easy for multiple garlic cloves to be placed in the same location, leading to blockages or other problems with the planter.

[0045] From the perspective of reducing garlic seed jamming and improving seed extraction accuracy, the triangular prism-shaped garlic extractor 2 used in this embodiment has a more significant advantage than the square prism-shaped garlic extractor structure. It not only helps maintain the precision and reliability of planting but also reduces equipment failures and maintenance costs caused by garlic seed jamming.

[0046] As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the mating positions of the connecting part and the connecting end 13 are explained. The connecting part includes a slot 7 and a socket 8, with the socket 8 located on both sides of the slot 7. The connecting end 13 includes a plate 10 and a post 9. The plate 10 mates with the slot 7, and the post 9 mates with the socket 8.

[0047] The slot 7, the socket 8, the insert plate 10, and the insert post 9 work together to achieve a stable and detachable connection between the garlic extractor 2 and the connecting plate 1. This ensures the reliability of the connection and facilitates the replacement and adjustment of the garlic extractor 2 by the user.

[0048] As shown in Figure 4, three sets of insert plates 10 and insert posts 9 are distributed on the connecting end 13. The three sets of insert plates 10 and insert posts 9 correspond one-to-one with the three garlic scoops 6. The set of insert plates 10 and insert posts 9 corresponding to the working garlic scoop 3 are connected to the connecting part.

[0049] The shape and size of the slot 7 on the connecting part are calculated to ensure a tight fit with the insert plate 10 of the garlic extractor 2 connecting end 13. The inner wall of the slot 7 can be treated, such as with an anti-slip texture or a coating that increases the coefficient of friction, to improve the stability of the connection. The shape, size, and material of the insert plate 10 are selected to ensure a tight fit with the slot 7. The surface of the insert plate 10 is also treated with an anti-slip coating to improve the stability and reliability of the connection.

[0050] As shown in Figure 3, insertion holes 8 are designed on both sides of the slot 7. These holes 8 are used to mate with the insertion posts 9 of the connecting end 13 of the garlic extractor 2. The position and size of the insertion holes 8 are set to ensure that the insertion posts 9 can be inserted accurately and smoothly, while providing sufficient support. The insertion holes 8 also facilitate easy insertion and removal, allowing users to quickly complete connection or disassembly operations. The insertion posts 9 are generally cylindrical or tapered to facilitate insertion into the insertion holes 8 and to form a good locking effect. The insertion posts 9 can withstand various forces and impacts during operation.

[0051] The design of the slots 7 and 8, and the insert plate 10 and insert post 9, enables precise positioning. This ensures that the garlic extractor 2 can quickly and accurately find the correct position when installed on the connecting plate 1, avoiding performance degradation or malfunction due to inaccurate installation. The tight fit between the slots 7 and 8, and the insert plate 10 and insert post 9, achieves a stable connection between the garlic extractor 2 and the connecting plate 1.

[0052] The design of the connection part and the connection end 13 also takes into account the ease of replacement of the garlic extractor 2. The garlic extractor 2 can be removed from the connection plate 1 simply by pulling out the insert 9 and removing the insert plate 10; similarly, the garlic extractor 2 can be installed by inserting the insert plate 10 into the slot 7 and the insert 9 into the socket 8. This greatly simplifies the replacement process of the garlic extractor 2 and reduces the difficulty of operation.

[0053] The device adopts a plug-in connection and can use the slot 7 to connect with the plug plate 10 and the plug hole 8 to connect with the plug post 9 to form a multi-point plug-in connection, which improves its stability, simplifies the replacement process of the garlic extractor 2, reduces the difficulty of operation, and improves the flexibility and maintainability of the equipment.

[0054] As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the triangular prism-shaped guide hole 4 formed on the connecting plate 1 matches the triangular prism-shaped guide post 12 extending from the connecting end 13. This not only enhances the stability of the structure but also ensures the accurate positioning of the garlic extractor 2 on the connecting plate 1. The three sides of the triangular prism provide three stable contact surfaces, effectively preventing the garlic extractor 2 from shaking during operation.

[0055] The insertion and connection between the guide post 12 and the guide hole 4 ensures a tight connection between the garlic extractor 2 and the connecting plate 1. During insertion, three sides of the guide post 12 contact the three sides of the guide hole 4, forming a stable guide and positioning. After insertion, the garlic extractor 2 will be firmly fixed on the connecting plate 1.

[0056] The three sides of the guide post 12 correspond one-to-one with the three garlic scoops 6, allowing the guide post 12 to not only provide guidance and positioning but also to coordinate with the arrangement of the garlic scoops 6. The axis of the guide post 12 is coaxial with the reference axis (i.e., the axis of the triangular prism-like structure). The garlic extractor 2 rotates around a stable center during adjustment. Switching the engagement between the guide post 12 and the guide hole 4 also switches the posture of the garlic scoops 6, positioning them in the desired working position. This ensures the accuracy and stability of the garlic scoops 6 in their working position.

[0057] An elastic locking block 5 is provided on the guide post 12. The locking block has a certain degree of elasticity and toughness, and can deform under external force and return to its original shape after the external force is removed. This allows the locking block to flexibly cooperate with the groove 11 to achieve axial position constraint of the guide post 12. Grooves 11 that cooperate with the elastic locking block 5 are provided on three sides of the guide post 12. The shape, size and position of the groove 11 match the elastic locking block 5 to ensure cooperation. When the guide post 12 is inserted into the guide hole 4 and rotated into place, the elastic locking block 5 will probe into the corresponding groove 11, thereby locking the axial position of the guide post 12.

[0058] The engagement of the elastic locking block 5 and the groove 11 constrains the axial position of the guide post 12. This not only prevents the guide post 12 from moving or falling off in the axial direction, but also enhances the connection strength and stability between the garlic extractor 2 and the connecting plate 1. Even in environments with significant vibration or impact, the garlic extractor 2 can maintain a stable connection.

[0059] By employing the insertion and engagement of the guide hole 4 and the guide post 12, the correspondence between the guide post 12 and the garlic-picking spoon 6, and the engagement of the elastic locking block 5 and the groove 11, a stable connection and accurate positioning between the garlic picker 2 and the connecting plate 1 are achieved. This not only improves the stability and reliability of the garlic picker 2 but also enhances the overall operating efficiency and performance of the garlic planter. Example 2

[0060] In another typical embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1-4, a garlic planter with a garlic-picking element is provided, which utilizes the garlic-picking element as in Example 1.

[0061] A garlic planter with a garlic-picking element also includes a conveying element, wherein multiple connecting plates 1 are spaced apart along the conveying element in its running direction, and a garlic picker 2 is installed on each connecting plate 1.

[0062] By integrating the garlic-harvesting and conveying components, a garlic planter capable of efficiently and stably planting various sizes of garlic seeds has been developed. This improves the automation and efficiency of garlic planting while reducing labor costs and intensity. Furthermore, the flexibility and adaptability of the garlic-harvesting component allow the planter to easily handle different garlic seed sizes, meeting diverse planting needs. In addition, this planter boasts advantages such as simple structure and easy maintenance, contributing to the development of agricultural mechanization.

[0063] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garlic taking element, characterized by, include: The connecting plate has one side that can be fixed to the conveying element and the other side that forms a connecting part. The garlic extractor has three garlic scoops evenly distributed around a reference axis. The different garlic scoops have different sizes. The garlic scoop facing the connecting plate and following the direction of the conveying element is the working garlic scoop. In the direction of the reference axis, one end of the garlic extractor serves as a detachable connecting part. The size of the working garlic scoop can be changed by disassembling the garlic extractor, adjusting its posture, and then reinstalling it.

2. The pick-up element according to claim 1, characterized in that The garlic extractor has a triangular prism-like structure with the reference axis being the axis of the triangular prism-like structure. The garlic scoops are distributed on the three sides of the triangular prism-like structure, and one end face of the triangular prism-like structure forms a connecting end.

3. The garlic extracting element of claim 2, wherein, The side edge of the garlic extractor away from the working garlic scoop serves as an anti-jamming section. Multiple connecting plates are connected to the same conveying element, and each connecting plate is equipped with a garlic extractor. The anti-jamming section is spaced apart from the working garlic scoop of another garlic extractor on the same conveying element.

4. The pick-up element according to claim 1, wherein The connecting part includes a slot and a socket, with the socket located on both sides of the slot. The connecting end includes a plate and a post, with the plate engaging with the slot and the post engaging with the socket.

5. The garlic extracting element of claim 4, wherein, The connecting end has three sets of insert plates and insert posts, each of which corresponds to one of the three garlic scoops. The set of insert plates and insert posts corresponding to the working garlic scoops are connected to the connecting part.

6. The garlic-picking element as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate also has a triangular prism-shaped guide hole, and a triangular prism-shaped guide post extends from the connecting end, with the guide post and guide hole being inserted into each other.

7. The pick element of claim 6 wherein, The three sides of the guide post correspond one-to-one with the three garlic scoops, and the axis of the guide post is coaxial with the reference axis.

8. The pick element of claim 7 wherein, The guide post is provided with an elastic locking block, and the three sides of the guide post are respectively provided with grooves that cooperate with the elastic locking block. The elastic locking block is inserted into the groove to constrain the axial position of the guide post.

9. A garlic planter with a garlic taking element, characterized by, Using the garlic-picking element as described in any one of claims 1-8.

10. The garlic planter with a garlic taking-out element according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes a conveying element, which has multiple connecting plates spaced apart along its running direction.

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