One-use and one-standby water treatment control system and alternating use control method
Through the one-in-one-standby water treatment control system and the use of two alternating water treatment devices, the problem of water production interruption during the regeneration of the water treatment equipment is solved, continuous water supply and automatic control are achieved, and operating efficiency and water quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110840433.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing water treatment equipment must stop running the water production process during the regeneration process, resulting in water supply interruption in the water-using area and inconvenience in use.
A one-in-one-standby water treatment control system is adopted, which includes two water treatment devices used alternately. Automatic alternating operation is achieved through a control panel and a regeneration metering mechanism. One device produces water and the other is on standby to avoid stopping water production during regeneration.
It achieves continuous water supply and automatic control to the water-using area, avoids water production interruption during regeneration, improves operating efficiency and water quality, and reduces production costs.
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Figure CN115676969B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of water treatment, and in particular to a method for controlling alternating use of a one-in-use and one-in-standby water treatment control system. Background Art
[0002] Water hardness is primarily composed of cations: calcium (Ca²⁺) and magnesium (Mg²⁺) ions. When hard water passes through the ion exchange resin layer of the exchanger, the calcium and magnesium ions in the hard water are exchanged for the sodium ions in the ion exchange resin. The ion exchange resin absorbs the calcium and magnesium ions while releasing the sodium ions, resulting in softened water. Softened water is less likely to form carbonate scale and magnesium hydroxide scale.
[0003] In the related water treatment technology, only one water treatment device is provided. This water treatment device needs to perform both the water production process and the regeneration process. As a result, when the water treatment device is performing the regeneration process, the water production process must be stopped, interrupting the water supply to the water-using area.
[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that if only one water treatment device is set up, the water treatment device must stop running the water production process when performing the regeneration process, thereby failing to form a continuous water supply to the water-using area, which is very inconvenient to use. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to improve the problem that only one water treatment equipment is set up, the water treatment equipment must stop the water production process when performing the regeneration process, thereby failing to form a continuous water supply to the water-using area, the present application provides a one-in-one-standby water treatment control system and an alternating use control method.
[0006] In the first aspect, the present application provides a one-in-one-standby water treatment control system that adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A one-in-one water treatment control system includes a first water treatment device for softening hard water and a second water treatment device for softening hard water and used alternately with the first water treatment device;
[0008] The first water treatment device includes a first external source receiving valve, a first control disk and a first regeneration metering mechanism that controls the operating state of the first control disk, and the first external source receiving valve is connected to the first regeneration metering mechanism;
[0009] The second water treatment device includes a second external source receiving valve, a second control disk and a second regeneration metering mechanism for controlling the operating state of the second control disk, and the second external source receiving valve is connected to the first regeneration metering mechanism;
[0010] The first control disk is connected to the second external source receiving valve, and the second control disk is connected to the first external source receiving valve;
[0011] When the first water treatment device needs to start regeneration, the first regeneration metering mechanism drives the first control disc to rotate to the regeneration state, the first control disc controls the second external source receiving valve to open, the second regeneration metering mechanism drives the second control disc to rotate to the running water production state, and the second water treatment device starts running water production;
[0012] When the second water treatment device needs to start regeneration, the second regeneration metering mechanism drives the second control disc to rotate to the regeneration state, the second control disc controls the first external source receiving valve to open, the first regeneration metering mechanism drives the first control disc to rotate to the running water production state, and the first water treatment device starts running water production.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first control disc controls the second external source receiving valve to open, the first external source receiving valve opens the water inlet, drives the first regeneration metering mechanism to rotate, the first regeneration metering mechanism drives the first control disc to rotate to the running water production state, the second control disc controls the first external source receiving valve to open, the second external source receiving valve opens the water inlet, drives the second regeneration metering mechanism to rotate, and the second regeneration metering mechanism drives the second control disc to rotate to the running water production state. The first water treatment device and the second water treatment device alternately run water production, continuously supply softened water to the water area, one water treatment device runs water production, and the other water treatment device is standby, and the phenomenon of stopping running water production during regeneration does not occur, automatic control, and convenient use.
[0014] Optionally, the first water treatment device comprises a first valve shell, a first tank body, a first brine tank and a first discharge port, the first tank body is provided with a first water inlet and a first water outlet, the first valve shell is provided with a first water inlet and a first water outlet, the first water inlet of the first tank body is communicated with the first water inlet of the first valve shell, and the first water outlet of the first tank body is communicated with the first water outlet of the first valve shell, the first brine tank is arranged on the outer surface of the first valve shell, and the first discharge port is arranged on the first valve shell.
[0015] The first valve shell is further provided with a first injector and a first water outlet metering mechanism close to the first water outlet, the first injector is arranged at the brine outlet of the first brine tank, the first external source receiving valve is arranged in the first valve shell close to the first water inlet, and the first control disc is arranged on the first valve shell.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the first discharge port is connected to the discharge pipe, and hard water enters the first tank body through the first water inlet of the first valve housing, and the ion exchange resin is located in the first tank body. After the hard water flowing into the first tank body passes through the ion exchange resin, the calcium and magnesium ions in the hard water are exchanged with the sodium ions in the ion exchange resin to form softened water. The softened water flows out through the first water outlet of the first valve housing to produce water; during regeneration, the first ejector draws out the brine from the first brine tank and sprays it out, so that the brine is mixed with the hard water to form a brine mixture, and the brine mixture enters the first tank body, and the sodium ions in the brine mixture undergo a replacement reaction with the calcium and magnesium ions adsorbed on the surface of the ion exchange resin. The replaced calcium and magnesium ion waste liquid is discharged through the first discharge port, thereby restoring the working exchange capacity of the ion exchange resin. The first tank body and the first water treatment device have a simple structure, which reduces production costs, is simple to operate, and is easy to promote and apply.
[0017] Optionally, the first water treatment device includes:
[0018] a first water inlet valve, for controlling the entry of hard water;
[0019] A first water outlet valve is used to control the outflow of softened water converted from hard water;
[0020] a first regeneration control valve for controlling the flow direction of hard water, located near the first regeneration metering mechanism and used in parallel with the first external source receiving valve; when the first regeneration control valve is opened, the first regeneration control valve is connected to the first regeneration metering mechanism, the first water inlet, and the first ejector, respectively;
[0021] A first saline solution safety valve is located between the first ejector and the first water outlet valve and is used to control the saline solution in the first saline solution tank to flow into the first tank body;
[0022] a first quick-wash discharge valve, located in the first discharge port and connected to the first water outlet of the first tank body and the first discharge port, for controlling the discharge of waste liquid at the first water outlet of the first tank body;
[0023] The first discharge valve is located below the first quick-wash discharge valve and is connected to the first water inlet and the first discharge port of the first tank body, and is used to control the discharge of waste liquid at the first water inlet of the first tank body.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the first regeneration metering mechanism and the first water outlet metering mechanism can drive the first control disk to rotate, thereby starting the corresponding process, so that the first water inlet valve, the first water outlet valve, the first regeneration control valve, the first brine safety valve, the first quick wash discharge valve and the first discharge valve are used in combination respectively, corresponding to different processes, thereby improving the water quality of the operating water production and also improving the efficiency of the operating water production and regeneration.
[0025] Optionally, the first regeneration metering mechanism is configured to meter the amount of water for regeneration of the first water treatment device.
[0026] The first water outlet metering mechanism is connected to the first water outlet valve and configured to meter the amount of water produced by the first water treatment device and drive the first control disc to rotate.
[0027] By using the above technical solutions, the first regeneration metering mechanism can meter the amount of water for regeneration, and the first water outlet metering mechanism can meter the amount of water produced during operation. By the metering results, it can be determined whether to start the water production operation or the regeneration process, so that the first regeneration metering mechanism or the first water outlet metering mechanism drives the first control disc to rotate to the corresponding operation state, starts the corresponding process, and automatically controls the operation without manual intervention, thereby saving time and improving work efficiency.
[0028] Optionally, the first water inlet valve is provided with two liquid inlets, the first water outlet valve is provided with two liquid inlets, the first regeneration control valve, the first brine safety valve, the first quick-washing discharge valve and the first discharge valve are each provided with one liquid inlet, and the plurality of liquid inlets are respectively connected to the first control disc.
[0029] By using the above technical solutions, the first control disc controls the pressure or pressure relief of the liquid inlets, thereby controlling the opening or closing of the valves, and the water production operation or the regeneration process is realized.
[0030] Optionally, the second water treatment device comprises a second valve housing, a second tank body, a second brine tank and a second discharge port, the second tank body is provided with a second water inlet and a second water outlet, the second valve housing is provided with a second water inlet and a second water outlet, the second water inlet of the second tank body is connected to the second water inlet of the second valve housing, and the second water outlet of the second tank body is connected to the second water outlet of the second valve housing, the second brine tank is arranged on the outer surface of the second valve housing, and the second discharge port is arranged on the second valve housing.
[0031] The second valve housing is further provided with a second control disc, a second injector and a second water outlet metering mechanism close to the second water outlet, the second injector is arranged at the brine outlet of the second brine tank, the second external source receiving valve is arranged at a position close to the second water inlet of the second valve housing, and the second control disc is arranged on the second valve housing.
[0032] By adopting the technical scheme, the second discharge port is connected with the discharge pipe, the hard water enters the second tank body through the second water inlet of the second valve shell, the ion exchange resin is located in the second tank body, the hard water flowing into the second tank body is treated by the ion exchange resin, the calcium and magnesium ions in the hard water are exchanged with the sodium ions in the ion exchange resin to form softened water, the softened water flows out through the second water outlet of the second valve shell to produce water; when regenerating, the second ejector leads out and sprays the salt solution from the second salt solution tank, so that the salt solution is mixed with the hard water to form a salt water mixture, the salt water mixture enters the second tank body, the sodium ions in the salt water mixture are replaced with the calcium and magnesium ions adsorbed on the surface of the ion exchange resin, the calcium and magnesium ion waste liquid replaced by the replacement reaction is discharged through the second discharge port, and the working exchange capacity of the ion exchange resin is restored; the structure of the second tank body and the second water treatment device is simple, the production cost is reduced, the operation is simple, and the application is convenient.
[0033] Optionally, the second water treatment device comprises:
[0034] A second water inlet valve is configured to control the entry of the hard water.
[0035] A second water outlet valve is configured to control the flow of the softened water converted from the hard water.
[0036] A second regeneration control valve is configured to control the flow direction of the hard water, and is located close to the second regeneration metering mechanism, and is used in parallel with the second external source receiving valve; when the second regeneration control valve is opened, the second regeneration control valve is connected with the second regeneration metering mechanism, the second water inlet and the second ejector in communication.
[0037] A second salt solution safety valve is located between the second ejector and the second water outlet valve, and is configured to control the flow of the salt solution in the second salt solution tank into the second tank body.
[0038] A second quick washing discharge valve is located in the second discharge port and is connected with the second water outlet of the second tank body and the second discharge port, and is configured to control the discharge of the waste liquid at the second water outlet of the second tank body.
[0039] A second discharge valve is located below the second quick washing discharge valve and is connected with the second water inlet of the second tank body and the second discharge port, and is configured to control the discharge of the waste liquid at the second water inlet of the second tank body.
[0040] By adopting the technical scheme, the second regeneration metering mechanism and the second water outlet metering mechanism can drive the second control disc to rotate, thereby starting the corresponding process, so that the second water inlet valve, the second water outlet valve, the second regeneration control valve, the second salt solution safety valve, the second quick washing discharge valve and the second discharge valve are used in combination, corresponding to different processes, the water quality of the running water production is improved, and the efficiency of the running water production and regeneration is also improved.
[0041] Optionally, the second regeneration metering mechanism is configured to meter the amount of water for regeneration of the second water treatment device.
[0042] The second water outlet metering mechanism is connected to the second water outlet valve and configured to meter the amount of water produced by the second water treatment device and drive the second control disc to rotate.
[0043] By using the above technical solutions, the second regeneration metering mechanism can meter the amount of water for regeneration, and the second water outlet metering mechanism can meter the amount of water produced. By the metering results, it can be determined whether to start the water production or regeneration process, so that the second regeneration metering mechanism or the second water outlet metering mechanism drives the second control disc to rotate to the corresponding operating state, starts the corresponding process, and automatically controls the operation without manual intervention, thereby saving time and improving work efficiency.
[0044] Optionally, the second water inlet valve is provided with two liquid inlets, the second water outlet valve is provided with two liquid inlets, the second regeneration control valve, the second brine safety valve, the second quick-washing discharge valve and the second discharge valve are each provided with one liquid inlet, and the plurality of liquid inlets are respectively connected to the second control disc.
[0045] By using the above technical solutions, the second control disc controls the pressure or pressure relief of the liquid inlets, thereby controlling the opening or closing of the valves, and the water production and regeneration processes are realized.
[0046] In a second aspect, the application provides a water-driven control method of a one-active-one-backup water treatment control system, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0047] The alternating use control method of the one-active-one-backup water treatment control system includes the following steps:
[0048] S100, the first water treatment device runs water production, and the second water treatment device is on standby;
[0049] S200, the first water treatment device starts regeneration, and the second water treatment device starts to run water production;
[0050] S300, the first water treatment device is on standby, and the second water treatment device runs water production;
[0051] S400, the second water treatment device starts regeneration, and the first water treatment device starts to run water production;
[0052] S500, the second water treatment device regenerates, and the first water treatment device runs water production.
[0053] By adopting the technical scheme, the first water treatment device and the second water treatment device are alternately used, and the water production is not stopped during regeneration, one water treatment device is used for water production, and the other water treatment device is standby, continuous water production is realized, automatic control is realized, and use is facilitated.
[0054] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0055] 1. The first control disc controls the second external source receiving valve to open, the first external source receiving valve to open water inlet, drives the first regeneration metering mechanism to rotate, the first regeneration metering mechanism drives the first control disc to rotate to the running water production state, the second control disc controls the first external source receiving valve to open, the second external source receiving valve to open water inlet, drives the second regeneration metering mechanism to rotate, the second regeneration metering mechanism drives the second control disc to rotate to the running water production state, the first water treatment device and the second water treatment device are alternately used for water production, the softened water is continuously supplied to the water area, one water treatment device is used for water production, and the other water treatment device is standby, the phenomenon that water production is stopped during regeneration does not occur, automatic control is realized, and use is facilitated;
[0056] 2. The first control disc controls the liquid inlet to have pressure or pressure relief, so as to control the opening or closing of each valve, realizes the running water production or regeneration process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0057] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application.
[0058] Figure 2 It is a control block diagram of the present application.
[0059] Mark explanation: 1, first tank, 2, first discharge port, 3, first ejector, 41, first water inlet valve, 42, first water outlet valve, 43, first regeneration control valve, 44, first brine safety valve, 45, first quick washing discharge valve, 46, first discharge valve, 5, first regeneration metering mechanism, 6, first external source receiving valve, 7, first control disc, 8, first water inlet, 9, first water outlet, 10, first water outlet metering mechanism, 20, first water inlet channel, 30, first water outlet channel, 40, first control channel, 50, first control disc water inlet pipeline, 60, first regeneration channel;
[0060] 1', second tank body, 2', second discharge port, 3', second injector, 41', second water inlet valve, 42', second water outlet valve, 43', second regeneration control valve, 44', second brine safety valve, 45', second quick-washing discharge valve, 46', second discharge valve, 5', second regeneration metering mechanism, 6', second foreign matter receiving valve, 7', second control disc, 8', second water inlet, 9', second water outlet, 10', second water outlet metering mechanism, 20', second water inlet channel, 30', second water outlet channel, 40', second control channel, 50', second control disc water inlet channel, 60', second regeneration channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] The following description will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Figures 1-2 The application is further described in detail.
[0062] Embodiments of the application disclose a one-active-one-standby water treatment control system and an alternating use control method.
[0063] Reference Figure 1 The one-active-one-standby water treatment control system comprises a first water treatment device for softening hard water and a second water treatment device for softening hard water and alternating with the first water treatment device.
[0064] The first water treatment device comprises a first foreign matter receiving valve 6, a first control disc 7, and a first regeneration metering mechanism 5 for controlling the running state of the first control disc 7.
[0065] The second water treatment device comprises a second foreign matter receiving valve 6', a second control disc 7', and a second regeneration metering mechanism 5' for controlling the running state of the second control disc 7'.
[0066] The first control disc 7 is connected to the second foreign matter receiving valve 6', and the second control disc 7' is connected to the first foreign matter receiving valve 6.
[0067] The first regeneration metering mechanism 5 is used for metering the amount of water for regeneration of the first water treatment device.
[0068] The first regenerative metering turbine mechanism includes a regenerative turbine and a regenerative transmission gear set. The regenerative transmission gear set includes multiple gears. The regenerative turbine and the regenerative transmission gear set are gear-driven. The regenerative transmission gear set and the first control disk 7 are gear-driven. During regeneration, the incoming water drives the regenerative turbine to rotate, driving the internal gear of the regenerative transmission gear set to rotate, and the rotating gear drives the first control disk 7 to rotate.
[0069] When the first water treatment device starts to regenerate, the first regeneration metering mechanism 5 drives the first control disk 7 to rotate to the regeneration state. The first control disk 7 passes water to the second external source receiving valve 6', so that the second external source receiving valve 6' opens. The water entering the second external source receiving valve 6' drives the second regeneration metering mechanism 5' to rotate. The second regeneration metering mechanism 5' drives the second control disk 7' to rotate to the water production operation state, and the second water treatment device starts to produce water.
[0070] The second regeneration metering mechanism 5 ′ is used to meter the regeneration water consumption of the second water treatment device. The second regeneration metering mechanism 5 ′ drives the second control disk 7 ′ to rotate. The second regeneration metering mechanism 5 ′ is a second regeneration metering turbine mechanism.
[0071] The structure of the second regenerative metering turbine mechanism is the same as that of the first regenerative metering turbine mechanism, and will not be described in detail here.
[0072] When the second water treatment device starts to regenerate, the second regeneration metering mechanism 5' drives the second control disk 7' to rotate to the regeneration state. The second control disk 7' passes water to the first external source receiving valve 6, so that the first external source receiving valve 6 opens. The water entering the first external source receiving valve 6 drives the first regeneration metering mechanism 5 to rotate. The first regeneration metering mechanism 5 drives the first control disk 7 to rotate to the water production operation state, and the first water treatment device starts to produce water.
[0073] The first water treatment device also includes a first valve housing, a first tank body 1, a first brine tank and a first discharge port 2 provided on the first valve housing, the first discharge port being externally connected to a discharge pipe, the first tank body 1 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the first valve housing, a first water inlet and a first water outlet being provided on the first tank body 1, a first water inlet 8 and a first water outlet 9 being provided on the first valve housing, the first water inlet of the first tank body 1 being connected to the first water inlet 8 of the first valve housing, and the first water outlet thereof being connected to the first water outlet 9 of the first valve housing, the first brine tank being arranged on the outer surface of the first valve housing and being arranged opposite to the first tank body 1, the first injector 3 being arranged at the brine outlet of the first brine tank, the first water outlet metering mechanism 10 and the first injector 3 being further provided in the first valve housing, and the first control disk 7 being provided on the first valve housing.
[0074] The first valve shell is provided with a first water inlet channel 20 and a first water outlet channel 30. The first water inlet of the first tank body 1 is connected to the first water inlet 8 through the first water inlet channel 20, and the first water outlet of the first tank body 1 is connected to the first water outlet 9 through the first water outlet channel 30.
[0075] The first water outlet metering mechanism 10 is arranged near the first water outlet 9 of the first valve shell, and is used for metering the water production of the first water treatment device and driving the first control disc 7 to rotate. The first water outlet metering mechanism 10 is a first water outlet metering turbine mechanism.
[0076] The first water outlet metering turbine mechanism comprises a water outlet turbine and a water outlet transmission gear set. The water outlet transmission gear set comprises a plurality of gears. The water outlet turbine is in gear transmission with the water outlet transmission gear set. The water outlet transmission gear set is in gear transmission with the first control disc 7. The water outlet drive of the first water outlet valve 42 drives the water outlet turbine to rotate, drives the gears of the water outlet transmission gear set to rotate, and the rotating gears drive the first control disc 7 to rotate.
[0077] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the first valve shell is further provided with a first water inlet valve 41, a first water outlet valve 42, a first regeneration control valve 43, a first brine safety valve 44, a first quick washing discharge valve 45 and a first discharge valve 46.
[0078] The first water inlet valve 41 is arranged near the first water inlet 8 and is connected to the first water inlet 8 and the first water inlet channel 20 respectively, and is used for controlling the entry of hard water. The first water outlet valve 42 is arranged near the first water outlet 9 and is connected to the first water outlet 9 and the first water outlet channel 30 respectively, and is used for controlling the outflow of softened water converted from hard water. The first water outlet metering mechanism 10 is located in the passage between the first water outlet valve 42 and the first water outlet 9. The first regeneration control valve 43 is arranged near the first regeneration metering mechanism 5 and is located above and parallel to the first external source receiving valve 6. The first regeneration control valve 43 is connected to the first regeneration metering mechanism 5, the first water inlet 8 and the first injector 3 respectively, and is used for controlling the flow direction of hard water. The first brine safety valve 44 is located between the first injector 3 and the first water outlet valve 42, and is used for controlling the flow of the salt liquid mixture obtained by mixing the salt liquid in the first salt liquid tank with hard water into the first tank body 1. The first quick washing discharge valve 45 is located in the first discharge port 2 and is connected to the first water outlet channel 30 and the first discharge port 2, and is used for controlling the discharge of waste liquid at the first water outlet of the first tank body 1. The first discharge valve 46 is located in the first water outlet channel 30 and below the first quick washing discharge valve 45, and is connected to the first water inlet channel 20 and the first discharge port 2, and is used for controlling the discharge of waste liquid at the first water inlet of the first tank body 1.
[0079] Two liquid inlet openings are formed in the valve body of the first water inlet valve 41, and two liquid inlet openings are formed in the valve body of the first water outlet valve 42.
[0080] Two liquid inlets of the first water inlet valve 41, one above the valve disc of the first water inlet valve 41 and the other below the valve disc of the first water inlet valve 41, can control the opening or closing of the first water inlet valve 41 at the same time. The liquid inlet above is pressure relief, and the liquid inlet below is under pressure, so the first water inlet valve 41 can be opened.
[0081] The two liquid inlets can also be located on the same side of the valve disc of the first water inlet valve 41, and simultaneously pressure relief or under pressure, so as to open or close the first water inlet valve 41.
[0082] The two liquid inlets of the first water outlet valve 42 are arranged and work in the same way as the liquid inlets of the first water inlet valve 41, which will not be repeated here.
[0083] A liquid inlet is formed on the valve body of the first regeneration control valve 43, the valve body of the first brine safety valve 44, the valve body of the first quick washing discharge valve 45, and the valve body of the first discharge valve 46.
[0084] The liquid inlet of the first regeneration control valve 43 controls the opening or closing of the first regeneration control valve 43 under pressure or pressure relief, the liquid inlet of the first brine safety valve 44 controls the opening or closing of the first brine safety valve 44 under pressure or pressure relief, the liquid inlet of the first quick washing discharge valve 45 controls the opening or closing of the first quick washing discharge valve 45 under pressure or pressure relief, and the liquid inlet of the first discharge valve 46 controls the opening or closing of the first discharge valve 46 under pressure or pressure relief. For example, the liquid inlet of the first regeneration control valve 43 is under pressure, so the first regeneration control valve 43 is opened.
[0085] Each of the aforementioned liquid inlets is in communication with the first control disc 7.
[0086] A plurality of small holes are formed on the first control disc 7, and a first control channel 40 through which water can pass is arranged between each liquid inlet and the first control disc 7, so that the liquid inlet is connected to the small hole through the first control channel 40. When the first control channel 40 connects the liquid inlet to the small hole, the liquid inlet discharges water through the first control channel 40 to form pressure on the valve disc of the first water inlet valve 41.
[0087] When the small hole is connected to the corresponding first control channel 40, it means that the liquid inlet corresponding to this first control channel 40 is under pressure. When the small hole is not connected to the corresponding first control channel 40, it means that the liquid inlet corresponding to this first control channel 40 is pressure relief, so that the opening or closing of the valve corresponding to the liquid inlet is realized by the pressure or pressure relief of the liquid inlet.
[0088] The first control disc 7 is connected with the second foreign matter receiving valve 6 through a first control channel 40, when the small hole in the first control disc 7 is connected with the corresponding first control channel 40 of the second foreign matter receiving valve 6, the hard water in the first control disc 7 enters the first control channel 40, the hard water opens the second foreign matter receiving valve 6, after the second foreign matter receiving valve 6 is opened, the hard water in the second water inlet 8' flows to the second regeneration metering mechanism 5 through the second regeneration channel 60', which can drive the second control disc 7' to rotate.
[0089] The first control disc 7 is connected with the second foreign matter receiving valve 6 through a first control channel 40, when the small hole in the first control disc 7 is connected with the corresponding first control channel 40 of the second foreign matter receiving valve 6, the hard water in the first control disc 7 enters the first control channel 40, the hard water opens the second foreign matter receiving valve 6, after the second foreign matter receiving valve 6 is opened, the hard water in the second water inlet 8' flows to the second regeneration metering mechanism 5 through the second regeneration channel 60', which can drive the second control disc 7' to rotate.
[0090] The second water outlet metering mechanism 10' is a second water outlet metering turbine mechanism, the rotation of the second regeneration metering turbine mechanism and the second water outlet metering turbine mechanism can change the running state of the second control disc 7'.
[0091] The second valve shell is provided with a second water inlet channel 20' and a second water outlet channel 30', the second water inlet of the second tank body 1' is connected with the second water inlet 8' through the second water inlet channel 20', and the second water outlet of the second tank body 1' is connected with the second water outlet 9' through the second water outlet channel 30'.
[0092] A plurality of small holes are formed in the second control disc 7', and each liquid inlet is provided with a water passing second control channel 40'.
[0093] The second control disc 7' is connected with the first foreign matter receiving valve 6 through a second control channel 40'.
[0094] The second control disc 7' is connected with the first foreign matter receiving valve 6 through a second control channel 40', when the small hole in the second control disc 7' is connected with the corresponding second control channel 40' of the first foreign matter receiving valve 6, the hard water in the second control disc 7' enters the second control channel 40', the hard water opens the first foreign matter receiving valve 6, after the first foreign matter receiving valve 6 is opened, the water in the first water inlet 8 flows to the first regeneration metering mechanism 5 through the first regeneration channel 60, which can drive the first control disc 7 to rotate.
[0095] The second control disc 7' is connected with the first foreign matter receiving valve 6 through a second control channel 40', when the small hole in the second control disc 7' is connected with the corresponding second control channel 40' of the first foreign matter receiving valve 6, the hard water in the second control disc 7' enters the second control channel 40', the hard water opens the first foreign matter receiving valve 6, after the first foreign matter receiving valve 6 is opened, the water in the first water inlet 8 flows to the first regeneration metering mechanism 5 through the first regeneration channel 60, which can drive the first control disc 7 to rotate.
[0096] The second water treatment device has the same structure as the first water treatment device, and details are not repeated here.
[0097] The application discloses an alternating use control method of a one-active-one-back-up water treatment control system, which comprises the following steps:
[0098] S100, the first water treatment device is operated to produce water, and the second water treatment device is in a standby state;
[0099] S110, the first water treatment device is operated to produce water
[0100] Hard water in the first water treatment device enters a first valve housing through a first water inlet, a first control disc is opened to open a first water inlet valve and a first water outlet valve, the hard water enters a first tank body through the first water inlet valve and a first water inlet channel, calcium ions and magnesium ions in the hard water are replaced by sodium ions in ion exchange resin, the calcium ions and the magnesium ions in the hard water are removed, the hard water is changed into softened water, the softened water enters a first water outlet outlet through the opened first water outlet valve, water is supplied to a user, and the softened water passes through a first water outlet metering mechanism during the water outlet process, the softened water drives a water outlet turbine to rotate, so that the first control disc is rotated to a regeneration process, the first water outlet valve is closed, a small hole of the first control disc in the regeneration process is connected with a first control channel of a valve corresponding to the regeneration process in a communication mode, hard water enters the first control channel, water in liquid inlets in the valves is filled to form pressure, so that the valves are opened, and the regeneration process is started;
[0101] S120, the second water treatment device is closed and in a standby state.
[0102] S200, the first water treatment device is started to regenerate, and the second water treatment device is started to produce water;
[0103] S210, the first water treatment device is used to absorb salt and slow washing
[0104] S211, salt is absorbed
[0105] The first control disc is controlled to open a first regeneration control valve, a first salt liquid safety valve and a first discharge valve, a part of hard water enters a first regeneration metering mechanism through the first regeneration control valve and drives the first regeneration metering mechanism to rotate, another part of hard water enters a first ejector through the first regeneration control valve, a vacuum negative pressure is formed in the first ejector when the hard water passes through the first ejector, the first ejector sucks out salt liquid in a first salt liquid tank, the salt liquid is mixed with the hard water through the opened first salt liquid safety valve to form a salt water mixture, the salt water mixture enters the first tank body through the first salt liquid safety valve and a first water outlet channel, sodium ions in the salt water mixture are replaced by calcium ions and magnesium ions adsorbed on the surface of the ion exchange resin, the replaced calcium ions and magnesium ions flow upwards into the first water inlet and the first water inlet channel of the first tank body, and the waste liquid is discharged to a first discharge port through the first discharge valve;
[0106] S212, slow washing
[0107] The air check valve is arranged in the first salt liquid tank, and after no salt liquid is in the first salt liquid tank, the air check valve float ball falls to close the first salt liquid tank, and the hard water in the first ejector is in accordance with the flow direction of the hard water in the salt absorption process to slowly wash the ion exchange resin in the first tank body.
[0108] S220, the first water treatment device is forwardly and quickly washed
[0109] S221, the first control disc continues to rotate under the driving of the first regeneration metering mechanism, and starts to perform quick washing, opens the first water inlet valve and the first quick washing discharge valve, closes the first discharge valve, the first salt liquid safety valve and the first water outlet valve, and the first regeneration control valve continues to be opened;
[0110] S222, the hard water enters the first tank body through the first water inlet valve into the first water inlet channel and the first water inlet of the first tank body, and the hard water passes through the ion exchange resin from top to bottom, at this time, the water flow speed is fast, under the action of the fast water flow, the residual salt liquid in the ion exchange resin and the calcium and magnesium ions left after replacement are washed, and the waste liquid after washing flows into the first water outlet channel through the first water outlet of the first tank body, and then is discharged to the first discharge port through the first quick washing discharge valve.
[0111] At the same time, in the forward quick washing stage, the hard water passes through the first regeneration control valve, part of the hard water enters the first regeneration metering mechanism to drive the first regeneration metering mechanism to rotate, and the other part of the hard water enters the first ejector, and since the first salt liquid safety valve is closed, the water flow cannot flow to the first water outlet channel, and the hard water can be sucked into the first salt liquid tank by the first ejector to complete the water injection process, and a liquid level control valve is arranged in the first salt liquid tank, when the water injection liquid surface reaches the set liquid level, the liquid level control valve is closed, and the water injection process is completed.
[0112] S230, when the first water treatment device needs to start regeneration, the first regeneration metering mechanism drives the first control disc to rotate to the regeneration process, the first control disc controls the second external source receiving valve to be opened, the small hole on the first control disc is connected with the first control channel corresponding to the second external source receiving valve, the second external source receiving valve is opened by the hard water, the hard water in the second external source receiving valve flows to the second regeneration metering mechanism through the second regeneration channel, and the second regeneration metering mechanism rotates to drive the second control disc to operate to the starting water production state.
[0113] S300, the first water treatment device is standby, and the second water treatment device operates to produce water.
[0114] S310, the first water treatment device is standby
[0115] When the first regeneration metering mechanism measures the amount of regenerated water of the first water treatment device to reach the set value, the first control disc also rotates to complete the regeneration process. The small hole on the first control disc corresponding to the first regeneration control valve is not connected to the first control pipeline corresponding to the first regeneration control valve, the liquid inlet in the first regeneration control valve is depressurized, the first regeneration control valve is controlled to be closed, the first regeneration metering mechanism stops rotating, and the first water outlet valve is in a closed state at this time. The first water treatment device stops working and is in a standby state.
[0116] S320, the second water treatment device runs to produce water
[0117] The process of the second water treatment device running to produce water is the same as that of the first water treatment device running to produce water, and will not be repeated here.
[0118] S400, the second water treatment device starts regeneration, and the first water treatment device starts running to produce water
[0119] S410, the second water treatment device starts regeneration
[0120] When the second water outlet metering mechanism measures the amount of water produced by the second water treatment device to reach the set value, the second control disc also rotates to complete the running water production process. The small hole on the second control disc corresponding to the position of the second water inlet valve is connected to the second control pipeline corresponding to the liquid inlet above the second water inlet valve, so that the liquid inlet is pressurized. Another small hole is not connected to the second control pipeline corresponding to the liquid inlet below the second water inlet valve, so that the liquid inlet is depressurized, and the second water inlet valve is controlled to be closed. The small hole on the second control disc corresponding to the position of the second water outlet valve is connected to the second control pipeline corresponding to the liquid inlet above the second water outlet valve, so that the liquid inlet is pressurized. Another small hole is not connected to the second control pipeline corresponding to the liquid inlet below the second water outlet valve, so that the liquid inlet is depressurized, and the second water outlet valve is closed. The second water treatment device stops running to produce water, and the second water treatment device starts to start regeneration. The regeneration process of the second water treatment device is the same as that of the first water treatment device, and will not be repeated here.
[0121] S420, the first water treatment device starts running to produce water
[0122] When the second water treatment device starts regeneration, the second regeneration metering mechanism drives the second control disc to rotate to the regeneration process. The second control disc controls the first external source receiving valve to be opened. The small hole on the second control disc is connected to the second control pipeline corresponding to the second external source receiving valve, and the first external source receiving valve is opened by hard water. The water in the first external source receiving valve flows to the first regeneration metering mechanism through the first regeneration channel. The first regeneration metering mechanism rotates, thereby driving the first control disc to run to the starting running water production state.
[0123] S500, the second water treatment device regenerates, and the first water treatment device runs to produce water.
[0124] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, and thus: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A one-in-one-standby water treatment control system, characterized by: It includes a first water treatment device for softening hard water and a second water treatment device used alternately with the first water treatment device; The first water treatment device comprises a first external source receiving valve (6), a first control disk (7), and a first regeneration metering mechanism (5) for controlling the operating state of the first control disk (7), wherein the first external source receiving valve (6) is connected to the first regeneration metering mechanism (5); The second water treatment device comprises a second external source receiving valve (6'), a second control disk (7') and a second regeneration metering mechanism (5') for controlling the operating state of the second control disk (7'); the second external source receiving valve (6') is connected to the second regeneration metering mechanism (5'); The first control disk (7) is connected to the second external source receiving valve (6'), and the second control disk (7') is connected to the first external source receiving valve (6); When the first water treatment device needs to start regeneration, the first regeneration metering mechanism (5) drives the first control disk (7) to rotate to the regeneration state, the first control disk (7) controls the second external source receiving valve (6') to open, the second external source receiving valve (6') enters water to drive the second regeneration metering mechanism (5') to rotate, the second regeneration metering mechanism (5') drives the second control disk (7') to rotate to the water production operation state, and the second water treatment device starts to produce water; When the second water treatment device needs to start regeneration, the second regeneration metering mechanism (5') drives the second control disk (7') to rotate to the regeneration state, the second control disk (7') controls the first external source receiving valve (6) to open, the first external source receiving valve (6) enters water to drive the first regeneration metering mechanism (5) to rotate, the first regeneration metering mechanism (5) drives the first control disk (7) to rotate to the water production operation state, and the first water treatment device starts to produce water; The first water treatment device comprises: a first water inlet valve (41), a first water outlet valve (42), a first regeneration control valve (43), a first saline solution safety valve (44), a first quick wash discharge valve (45) and a first discharge valve (46), the first water inlet valve (41) having two liquid inlets, one of which is located above the valve disc of the first water inlet valve (41) and the other of which is located below the valve disc of the first water inlet valve (41), the valve body of the first water outlet valve (42) having two liquid inlets, the valve body of the first regeneration control valve (43), the valve body of the first saline solution safety valve (44), the valve body of the first quick wash discharge valve (45) and the valve body of the first discharge valve (46) each having a liquid inlet, and each of the aforementioned liquid inlets is respectively connected to the first control disk (7); A plurality of small holes are provided on the first control disk (7), a first control channel (40) through which water can flow is provided between each liquid inlet and the first control disk (7), and the first control disk (7) and the second external source receiving valve (6') are connected via the first control channel (40); The second water treatment device comprises: a second water inlet valve (41'), a second water outlet valve (42'), a second regeneration control valve (43'), a second saline solution safety valve (44'), a second quick wash discharge valve (45'), and a second discharge valve (46'); the second water inlet valve (41') is provided with two liquid inlets, the second water outlet valve (42') is provided with two liquid inlets, the second regeneration control valve (43'), the second saline solution safety valve (44'), the second quick wash discharge valve (45'), and the second discharge valve (46') are each provided with a liquid inlet, and the plurality of liquid inlets are respectively connected to the second control disk (7'); A plurality of small holes are provided on the second control disk (7'), and a second control channel (40') for passing water is provided between each liquid inlet and the second control disk (7'). The second control disk (7') and the first external source receiving valve (6) are connected via the second control channel (40').
2. The one-in-one-standby water treatment control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water treatment device comprises a first valve housing, a first tank body (1), a first salt solution tank and a first discharge port (2), the first tank body (1) is provided with a first water inlet and a first water outlet, the first valve housing is provided with a first water inlet (8) and a first water outlet (9), the first water inlet of the first tank body (1) is connected to the first water inlet (8) of the first valve housing, and the first water outlet is connected to the first water outlet (9) of the first valve housing, the first salt solution tank is arranged on the outer surface of the first valve housing, and the first discharge port (2) is provided on the first valve housing; A first ejector (3) and a first water outlet metering mechanism (10) near the first water outlet (9) are also provided in the first valve housing. The first ejector (3) is provided at the salt outlet of the first salt liquid tank. The first external source receiving valve (6) is provided at a position of the first valve housing near the first water inlet (8). The first control disk (7) is provided on the first valve housing.
3. The one-in-one-standby water treatment control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The a first water inlet valve (41), for controlling the inlet of hard water; a first water outlet valve (42) for controlling the outflow of softened water converted from hard water; a first regeneration control valve (43) for controlling the flow direction of hard water, located near the first regeneration metering mechanism (5) and used in parallel with the first external source receiving valve (6); when the first regeneration control valve (43) is opened, the first regeneration control valve (43) is connected to the first regeneration metering mechanism (5), the first water inlet (8) and the first ejector (3); A first saline solution safety valve (44), located between the first ejector (3) and the first water outlet valve (42), is used to control the saline solution in the first saline solution tank to flow into the first tank body (1); A first quick-wash discharge valve (45), located in the first discharge port (2) and connected to the first water outlet of the first tank body (1) and the first discharge port (2), is used to control the discharge of waste liquid at the first water outlet of the first tank body (1); The first discharge valve (46) is located below the first quick-wash discharge valve (45) and connects the first water inlet of the first tank body (1) with the first discharge port (2), and is used to control the discharge of waste liquid at the first water inlet of the first tank body (1).
4. The one-in-one-standby water treatment control system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first regeneration metering mechanism (5) is used to measure the amount of regeneration water used in the first water treatment device; The first water outlet metering mechanism (10) is connected to the first water outlet valve (42) and is used to measure the water output of the first water treatment device and drive the first control disk (7) to rotate.
5. The one-in-one-standby water treatment control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second water treatment device comprises a second valve housing, a second tank body (1'), a second brine tank and a second discharge port (2'); the second tank body (1') is provided with a second water inlet and a second water outlet; the second valve housing is provided with a second water inlet (8') and a second water outlet (9'); the second water inlet of the second tank body (1') is communicated with the second water inlet (8') of the second valve housing, and the second water outlet is communicated with the second water outlet (9') of the second valve housing; the second brine tank is arranged on the outer surface of the second valve housing, and the second discharge port (2') is provided on the second valve housing; A second ejector (3') and a second water outlet metering mechanism (10') near the second water outlet (9') are also provided in the second valve housing. The second ejector (3') is provided at the salt outlet of the second salt liquid tank. The second external source receiving valve (6') is provided at a position of the second valve housing near the second water inlet (8'). The second control disk (7') is provided on the second valve housing.
6. The one-in-use and one-in-standby water treatment control system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The A second water inlet valve (41') for controlling the inlet of hard water; A second water outlet valve (42') for controlling the outflow of softened water converted from hard water; a second regeneration control valve (43') for controlling the flow direction of hard water, located near the second regeneration metering mechanism (5') and used in parallel with the second external source receiving valve (6'); when the second regeneration control valve (43') is opened, the second regeneration control valve (43') is connected to the second regeneration metering mechanism (5'), the second water inlet (8') and the second ejector (3'); a second saline solution safety valve (44'), located between the second ejector (3') and the second water outlet valve (42'), and used for controlling the saline solution in the second saline solution tank to flow into the second tank body (1'); a second quick-wash discharge valve (45'), located in the second discharge port (2') and connected to the second water outlet of the second tank body (1') and the second discharge port (2'), and used to control the discharge of waste liquid at the second water outlet of the second tank body (1'); The second discharge valve (46') is located below the second quick-wash discharge valve (45') and connects the second water inlet of the second tank body (1') with the second discharge port (2'), and is used to control the discharge of waste liquid at the second water inlet of the second tank body (1').
7. The one-in-use and one-in-standby water treatment control system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second regeneration metering mechanism (5') is used to measure the amount of regeneration water used in the second water treatment device; The second water outlet metering mechanism (10') is connected to the second water outlet valve (42') and is used to measure the water output of the second water treatment device and drive the second control disk (7') to rotate.
8. The alternating use control method of the one-in-use and one-in-standby water treatment control system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the following steps: S100, the first water treatment device is in operation to produce water, and the second water treatment device is in standby; S200, the first water treatment device starts to regenerate, and the second water treatment device starts to produce water; S300, the first water treatment device is on standby, and the second water treatment device is in operation to produce water; S400: The second water treatment device starts to regenerate, and the first water treatment device starts to produce water; S500: The second water treatment device is regenerated and the first water treatment device is operated to produce water.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electroless type water drive water softener
CN208716969U