Airplane conduit field service pod and service truck
By designing a vehicle-mounted maintenance compartment on a lightweight off-road chassis and integrating various duct repair equipment, the problems of adaptability and operating space of existing duct repair equipment under complex road conditions have been solved, achieving efficient and safe duct repair results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310093919.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing aircraft duct maintenance equipment is poorly adapted to battlefield environments, making it difficult to perform effective maintenance under complex road conditions. Furthermore, the limited operating space and unreasonable equipment layout affect maintenance efficiency and safety.
Design a vehicle-mounted maintenance cabin for a lightweight off-road chassis, integrating a variety of specialized conduit maintenance equipment, adopting a three-sided upward-opening door structure and a long-stroke sliding rail device, equipped with a diesel generator and energy storage battery, adapting to complex road conditions and providing flexible operating space.
It improves the adaptability and professionalism of aircraft duct maintenance, enhances maintenance capabilities in complex environments, improves operational efficiency and equipment convenience, and ensures maintenance quality and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN116373724B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a vehicle-mounted maintenance cabin and a maintenance vehicle, in particular to an aircraft conduit field maintenance cabin and a maintenance vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] Aircraft conduit maintenance has always been one of the most difficult work in aircraft maintenance. The conduit is distributed in the engine, fuel supply system, hydraulic system, lubrication system, cooling system, etc. of the aircraft, and the conduit in these systems may fail and need to be repaired. Due to the factors such as repeated disassembly and assembly difficulty, complex shape, multiple types, multiple processing procedures, and storage difficulty, the equipment tooling used for conduit maintenance is more, and the professional requirements for the operators are higher, so the maintenance work related to the conduit is generally carried out in the aircraft maintenance base.
[0003] For combat aircraft, field maintenance of the aircraft is a necessary condition to ensure the flight time of the aircraft, the number of available aircraft, and the safety of the aircraft and pilots. Therefore, improving the field maintenance capability of the combat aircraft has important significance for enhancing the air force power. The existing aircraft field conduit maintenance schemes include a container type maintenance cabin, a trailer type maintenance cabin, and a large heavy truck maintenance cabin.
[0004] The container type maintenance cabin: 1. It is only suitable for short distance dragging maintenance operation and cannot be applied to complex road conditions such as battlefield and urban road. 2. When moving for a short distance, an independent external wheel needs to be used for pushing. 3. When being transported for a long distance, it needs to be installed on a large truck, and the vehicle needs to bear a high load and a large loading space, and the requirement for the ground road condition is higher. 4. When being transported for a long distance, the independent external wheel needs to be put into the cabin, which occupies the space in the cabin.
[0005] The trailer type maintenance cabin: it can only be applied to a site with good road condition and open maintenance site, and cannot be applied to complex road conditions such as battlefield and urban road.
[0006] The large heavy truck maintenance cabin: 1. It cannot be applied to complex road conditions such as battlefield and urban road. 2. When being transported for a long distance, it needs to be installed on a large truck, and the vehicle needs to bear a high load and a large loading space, and the requirement for the ground road condition is higher.
[0007] The above three schemes have some common shortcomings: 1. The operation space is completed in the vehicle compartment, which is not suitable for complex duct processing in terms of space layout. 2. When the duct is repaired, the worker completely enters the repair cabin and operates indoors, which occupies a large space and is not conducive to the flexible configuration of the repair cabin and the vehicle. 3. The indoor space is relatively small and closed, which reduces the processing efficiency of the worker and affects the communication between the worker and the working site outside the vehicle compartment. 4. It is not conducive to equipment maintenance or other possible equipment docking. 5. Duct processing is prone to generate metal dust and debris, which will affect the quality of duct processing and is not conducive to keeping clean. 6. The crowded indoor space is not conducive to simultaneous operation of multiple stations.
[0008] At present, the applicant has completed many lightweight processing equipment for aircraft ducts, such as the non-flared duct internal expansion extrusion tool disclosed in Chinese patent document CN208928947U, the handheld automatic flaring machine disclosed in Chinese patent document CN113458262A, the pipe end deburring machine disclosed in Chinese patent document CN208543294U, the lightweight pipe end flaring machine disclosed in Chinese patent document CN216096031U, and the bench cutting machine disclosed in Chinese patent document CN215587988U. Therefore, it is necessary to design a vehicle-mounted repair cabin that can combine the above-mentioned various duct repair equipment to make up for the shortcomings of the existing aircraft field duct repair schemes. SUMMARY
[0009] Therefore, the purpose of the present application is to provide an aircraft duct repair cabin for field operation and a repair vehicle, which can use a lightweight off-road chassis as a carrier, combine multiple specialized duct repair equipment, and form an integrated aircraft field support duct field repair vehicle.
[0010] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the aircraft duct field repair cabin of the present application comprises a cabin body, multiple duct repair equipment, a duct storage bin, an outdoor power supply, and a generator. The multiple duct repair equipment, the duct storage bin, the outdoor power supply, and the generator are distributed in the cabin body. The outdoor power supply is used to provide power to the multiple duct repair equipment, and the generator is used to charge the outdoor power supply. Multiple slide rail devices are also provided in the cabin body, which are used to carry the duct repair equipment, so that the carried duct repair equipment can be pulled out to the outside of the cabin body.
[0011] The duct repair equipment includes multiple types of non-flared duct internal expansion extrusion tool, handheld automatic flaring machine, pipe end deburring machine, lightweight pipe end flaring machine, bench cutting machine, pipe bending machine, and pipe pressing machine.
[0012] The air inlet port and the air outlet port of the generator are respectively connected with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe extend to the outside of the cabin body.
[0013] The catheter storage warehouse comprises a roller, a tube warehouse lock and a support, both ends of the roller are rotatably mounted on the support, the support comprises lifting lugs for lifting the catheter storage warehouse in the cabin; a catheter clamping piece is arranged on the roller, the catheter clamping piece is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating a catheter; the tube warehouse lock comprises an arc-shaped lock seat and an arc-shaped lock tongue arranged on the lock seat, the lock seat is sleeved outside the roller, a gap between both ends of the lock seat forms a passage for the catheter to pass through; the lock tongue can be rotated to the gap position to close the passage, and can be moved out of the gap position to open the passage.
[0014] An arc-shaped sliding groove with the same center as the lock seat is arranged in the lock seat, and the lock tongue is located in the sliding groove; one end of the sliding groove is an open end, and the lock tongue can extend outward at the open end; a first compression spring is arranged in the sliding groove, and the first compression spring abuts against the lock tongue to make the lock tongue always have a tendency to extend outward in the sliding groove.
[0015] The tube warehouse lock further comprises a lock catch; after the lock tongue is moved out of the gap position, the lock catch can lock the lock tongue; the lock catch is mounted on the lock seat through a lock catch shaft; a torsion spring is arranged on the lock catch shaft, one end of the torsion spring abuts against the lock seat, and the other end abuts against the lock catch; the lock catch comprises a clamping portion and a pushing block portion, a clamping groove is arranged on the lock tongue, and when the lock tongue is moved out of the gap position, the clamping portion enters the clamping groove under the action of the torsion spring to clamp the lock tongue; a pushing rod is arranged on the lock tongue, and the lock tongue can be moved by the pushing rod.
[0016] The slide rail device is a three-section slide rail device, comprising an upper rail, a middle seat and a lower rail, the upper and lower surfaces of the middle seat are both provided with a sliding groove with a trapezoidal cross section, the groove bottom width of the sliding groove is greater than the width of the groove opening, and a slide rail portion matched with the sliding groove is arranged on the upper rail and the lower rail respectively; an upper limiting structure is arranged between the upper rail and the middle seat for limiting the maximum stroke of the upper rail relative to the middle seat, and a lower limiting structure is arranged between the lower rail and the middle seat for limiting the maximum stroke of the middle seat relative to the lower rail.
[0017] The three-section slide rail device further comprises a locking mechanism for self-locking when the three-section slide rail device is in the maximum stroke station and the minimum stroke station; a groove is arranged on the side wall of the middle seat, and the locking mechanism is arranged in the groove; the locking mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a second compression spring, and upper and lower pin blocks at both ends of the connecting rod, the middle part of the connecting rod is rotatably installed on the middle seat, upper and lower through holes for the upper and lower pin blocks to pass through are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the groove, first and second locking holes for the upper pin block to insert are arranged on the upper rail, and third and fourth locking holes for the lower pin block to insert are arranged on the lower rail; the second compression spring is arranged on the connecting rod to make the upper and lower pin blocks always have a tendency to pass out of the upper and lower through holes.
[0018] The application further provides a maintenance vehicle, which comprises a carrier vehicle and a vehicle-mounted maintenance cabin comprising the cabin body as described above.
[0019] The vehicle-mounted maintenance cabin further comprises a vehicle-mounted chassis comprising a frame and a plurality of fixing members, the frame being detachably fixed to the frame of the carrier vehicle through the fixing members, a plurality of container turn locks being arranged on the upper end face of the frame; a container corner piece being arranged on the lower end of the cabin body, the container turn lock being capable of being inserted into the container corner piece and being rotatably locked.
[0020] The cabin body comprises three upward-opening doors, the three upward-opening doors being respectively arranged on the rear side, the left side and the right side of the cabin body.
[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the aircraft conduit field maintenance cabin and the maintenance vehicle have the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0022] 1. Strong adaptability: the cabin body can take a light off-road chassis as a carrier, can be applied to field environments such as mountain roads, muddy roads and gravel roads, and can also pass through urban width-limited and height-limited roads and open the cabin door for maintenance work in narrow alleys.
[0023] 2. Strong specialization: a plurality of maintenance equipment and tooling can be equipped according to the field operation environment, including no-flaring conduit internal expansion extrusion tooling, a handheld automatic flaring machine, a pipe end deburring machine, a light-weight pipe end flaring machine, a bench cutting machine, a pipe pressing machine, a pipe bending machine, a conduit storage bin, and the like, and a plurality of process equipment for conduit emergency support processing are included, so that the maintenance cabin has obvious professional advantages compared with other schemes in the prior art which are composed of equipment on the market.
[0024] 3. Reasonable structure layout: the cabin body adopts three-side upturn door structure, which ensures the maximum openness, and the three sides can be used as operation area. The upturn door after opening can be used as sunshade and rainproof roof of operation area, which increases the comfort of operators. In the side close to the cab, the operation space is limited, and the generator, outdoor power supply, tool box and storage rack of tool box which do not need to be moved frequently can be placed in the cabin body. The bench cutting machine and light weight pipe end flaring machine need relatively large operation space, so they can be placed at the tail of the two corners, and the portable pipe bender is placed in the middle of the tail door, which can obtain the maximum three-dimensional space after being pulled out, so as to ensure the bending of complex pipes. The pipe pressing machine is placed between the bench cutting machine and the pipe bender, which is convenient for manual operation. The pipe end deburring machine is placed beside the light weight pipe end flaring machine, which is used as the previous process of flaring, and is convenient for operation. All the operable devices including the generator are installed on the long stroke sliding rail device, which can be pulled out and retracted conveniently during operation, and has locking function, which increases the operation space of the device and ensures the normal use on various inclined roads. The cabin top hoisting guide pipe storage cabin can store two-meter long pipes of various models according to the need, and each guide pipe is stored separately, which protects the guide pipe and facilitates the storage and taking of the guide pipe. This layout maximizes the use of the carriage space, and also reasonably increases the operation convenience.
[0025] 4. Easy to use: the size and weight of the cabin body can match the light off-road chassis, so that when a vehicle is damaged, the vehicle chassis can be quickly replaced. In terms of energy, not only diesel generators are provided, but also energy storage batteries and solar panels, and the charging interface can use 220V fast charging, which ensures the normal operation of the device from multiple directions.
[0026] 5. Unique shape: the shape of the cabin body is matched with the shape of the light off-road vehicle cab, which has a clever waterproof smoke exhaust design, and has the characteristics of beautiful shape, small size and high practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structure diagram of the maintenance vehicle in the application.
[0028] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the maintenance vehicle in the application.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a structure diagram of the frame.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structure diagram of the marker.
[0031] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the marker.
[0032] Figure 6 It is a diagram of placing the frame on the frame.
[0033] Figure 7 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar.
[0034] Figure 8 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar. Figure 7 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar.
[0035] Figure 9 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar. Figure 8 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar.
[0036] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the cabin in the present application.
[0037] Figure 11 Structure diagram of the cabin in the present application.
[0038] Figure 12 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar.
[0039] Figure 13 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar.
[0040] Figure 14 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar.
[0041] Figure 15 Structure diagram of the conduit storage bin.
[0042] Figure 16 Structure diagram of the conduit storage bin.
[0043] Figure 17 Structure diagram of the conduit storage bin.
[0044] Figure 18 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar.
[0045] Figure 19 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar.
[0046] Figure 20 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar.
[0047] Figure 21 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar. Figure 20 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar.
[0048] Figure 22 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar.
[0049] Figure 23 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar. Figure 16 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar.
[0050] Figure 24 Elevation view of the frame secured to the vehicle frame by the Markar.
[0051] Figure 25 is a sectional view of the support member.
[0052] Figure 26 is a perspective view of the three-section slide rail device in a retracted state.
[0053] Figure 27 is a perspective view of the three-section slide rail device in an extended state.
[0054] Figure 28 is a side view of the three-section slide rail device.
[0055] Figure 29 is a front view of the three-section slide rail device.
[0056] Figure 30 is a partial sectional view of the three-section slide rail device.
[0057] Figure 31 is a partial enlarged view of part C in Figure 30
[0058] Figure 32 is a partial enlarged view of part D in Figure 30
[0059] Figure 33 is a schematic view of the upper pin block disengaged from the upper rail.
[0060] Figure 34 is a schematic view of the lower pin block disengaged from the lower rail.
[0061] Figure 35 is a front view of the three-section slide rail device in an extended state.
[0062] Figure 36 is a schematic view of the lower pin block locking the lower rail when the three-section slide rail device is in an extended state.
[0063] Figure 37 is a schematic view of the upper pin block locking the upper rail when the three-section slide rail device is in an extended state. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0064] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0065] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , a maintenance vehicle of the present application comprises a carrier vehicle 1 and a vehicle-mounted maintenance cabin 2, the vehicle-mounted maintenance cabin 2 comprising a cabin body 21 and a vehicle-mounted chassis structure 22, a container corner fitting 211 being arranged at the lower end of the cabin body 21, and a container turn lock 221 in the vehicle-mounted chassis structure 22 being capable of being inserted into the container corner fitting 211 and being rotationally locked.
[0066] As Figures 3-5 shown, the vehicle-mounted chassis structure 22 comprises a frame 222 and a plurality of fasteners, the frame 222 can be detachably fixed to the frame of the transport vehicle 1 through the plurality of fasteners, a plurality of container twist locks 221 are arranged on the upper end surface of the frame 222. In this embodiment, the fastener is a mark 223, the mark 223 comprises a U-shaped clasp 223a, a baffle 223c connected to both end portions of the U-shaped clasp 223a, and nuts 223b screwed to both ends of the U-shaped clasp 223a.
[0067] The frame 222 comprises two cross beams 222a at the front end and the rear end, the two cross beams 222a are connected by two longitudinal beams 222b, and the container twist locks 221 are arranged at the four corner positions of the frame 222 respectively.
[0068] A plurality of side rods 222c are arranged on the opposite sides of the two longitudinal beams 222b respectively, and mudguards 222d are arranged on the side rods 222c. As Figures 6-9 shown, when the frame 222 is fixed to the frame, the mudguards 222d are just located on the front and rear sides of the wheels. Tail lights 222e are arranged on the rear side of the frame 222. A mounting seat 222f for mounting a license plate is also arranged on the rear side of the frame 222.
[0069] The present application also provides a vehicle-mounted chassis structure 22, a vehicle-mounted maintenance cabin 2 and a breakdown vehicle adopting the above technical solutions, the frame 222 is detachably mounted on the frame of the transport vehicle 1, and then the cabin body 21 is detachably fixed to the container twist lock 221 through the container corner piece 211, thereby completing the installation of the vehicle-mounted maintenance cabin 2; when it is necessary to remove the cabin body 21, the cabin body 21 can be lifted away from the frame 222 after the container twist lock 221 is unlocked, compared with the prior art, the cabin body 21 is convenient to install and remove.
[0070] As Figures 10-14 shown, a plurality of conduit maintenance devices, a conduit storage bin 3, an outdoor power supply 4 (battery) and a generator 5 are arranged in the cabin body 21, the air inlet port and the air outlet port of the generator 5 are respectively connected with an air inlet pipe 51 and an air outlet pipe 52, the air inlet pipe 51 and the air outlet pipe 52 extend to the outside of the cabin body 21, and a filter 53 is arranged at the end portion of the air inlet pipe 51. The outdoor power supply 4 is used to provide power for the plurality of conduit maintenance devices, and the generator 5 is used to charge the outdoor power supply 4.
[0071] A plurality of slide rail devices 6 are also arranged in the cabin body 21, the slide rail devices 6 are used to carry the conduit maintenance devices, so that the carried conduit maintenance devices can be pulled out to the outside of the cabin body 21.
[0072] In the embodiment, the pipe repairing device comprises an expanding tool 71, a hand-held automatic pipe expander 72, a pipe end deburring machine 73, a light pipe end expander 74, a bench cutting machine 75, a pipe bending machine 76, a pipe pressing machine 77, a mold box 81 and a tool box 80.
[0073] The cabin 21 comprises three upturned doors 212, which are respectively arranged at the rear side, the left side and the right side of the cabin 21. The cabin 21 adopts the structure of three upturned doors 212, which ensures the maximum openness, and the three sides can be used as operation areas. The opened upturned doors 212 can be used as sunshading and rainproof roofs of the operation areas, which increases the comfort of the operators.
[0074] The operation space near the cab is limited, and the generator 5, the outdoor power supply 4, the tool box and the shelf for storing the tool box, which do not need to be frequently moved, can be placed in the cabin 21 on the side.
[0075] The bench cutting machine 75 and the light pipe end expander 74 need relatively large operation space, and thus can be arranged at the two corners of the tail part. The pipe bending machine 76 is arranged in the middle of the tail door, and can obtain the maximum three-dimensional space after being pulled out, which ensures the bending of complex pipes. The pipe pressing machine 77 is arranged between the bench cutting machine 75 and the pipe bending machine 76, which is convenient for manual operation in cooperation with the two processes. The pipe end deburring machine 73 is arranged beside the light pipe end expander 74, which is used as a pre-process of the pipe expansion and is convenient for operation.
[0076] All the operable devices including the generator 5 are installed on the long-stroke slide rail device 6, which can be conveniently pulled out and retracted during operation, and has a locking function. The device operation space is increased, and the device can be normally used on various inclined roads.
[0077] As shown in Figure 15 , 16 , the pipe storage bin 3 comprises a roller 31, a pipe bin lock 32 and a support 33.
[0078] The support 33 is two, which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the roller 31. The roller 31 is rotatably installed on the support 33.
[0079] As shown in Figure 24 , 25 , the support 33 comprises a base plate 331 and a lifting lug 332, and the pipe storage bin 3 can be lifted through the lifting lug 332. An outer sleeve 333 is arranged on the base plate 331. The roller 31 is installed on the base plate 331, and the outer sleeve 333 is sleeved on the outer side of the roller 31. The roller 31 passes through the mounting hole on the base plate 331, is installed on the bearing large grommet 335 and the bearing small grommet 336 fixed on the base plate 331 through the bearing 334, and is blocked through the bearing retainer 337.
[0080] A plurality of conduit holders 34 are arranged on the drum 31, which are annular and sleeved outside the drum 31. A plurality of accommodating grooves 341 are uniformly distributed on the conduit holders 34 for accommodating conduits. In order to protect the conduits, the conduit storage bin 3 can also be provided with a protective tube 35 in the embodiment, which is used for sleeving outside the conduit to protect the conduit. When storing, the conduit is inserted into the protective tube 35, and then the protective tube 35 is placed in the accommodating groove 341.
[0081] The outer sleeve 333 and the drum 31 form a gap 330 capable of accommodating the conduit, and a through groove 3331 for the conduit to pass through is formed on the outer sleeve 333. When the conduit needs to be stored, the conduit or the protective tube 35 can be placed in the accommodating groove 341 of the conduit holder 34 through the through groove 3331, and then the drum 31 is rotated to place the next conduit. Since the gap 330 is formed between the outer sleeve 333 and the drum 31, it will not block the rotation of the conduit.
[0082] As shown in Figures 17-23 The tube bin lock 32 is two, which are arranged side by side in the middle of the drum 31. The two tube bin locks 32 are oppositely arranged on a U-shaped plate 350, which can be hoisted together with the lifting lug 332.
[0083] Each of the tube bin locks 32 includes an arc-shaped lock seat 321 and an arc-shaped lock tongue 322 arranged on the lock seat 321. The lock seat 321 is sleeved outside the drum 31, and a gap 320 between the two ends of the lock seat 321 forms a passage for the conduit to pass through. The lock tongue 322 can be rotated to the position of the gap 320 to close the passage, and can be moved out of the position of the gap 320 to open the passage.
[0084] An arc-shaped sliding groove 3210 with the same center as the lock seat 321 is arranged in the lock seat 321, and the lock tongue 322 is located in the sliding groove 3210. One end of the sliding groove 3210 is an open end 3210a, and the lock tongue 322 can extend outward at the open end 3210a. An arc-shaped guide groove 3211 is formed on the lock seat 321, and a lever is arranged on the lock tongue 322, which extends outward through the guide groove 3211 and can move the lock tongue 322 by the lever. In the embodiment, the lock tongues 322 of the two tube bin locks 32 are connected by a connecting rod 323 to be linked, that is, the connecting rod 323 forms the lever.
[0085] A first compression spring 324 is arranged in the sliding slot 3210 and abuts against the lock tongue 322, so that the lock tongue 322 always has a tendency to extend out of the sliding slot 3210.
[0086] The tube locker 32 further comprises a lock catch 325. When the lock tongue 322 is moved out of the gap 320, the lock catch 325 can lock the lock tongue 322. Specifically, the lock catch 325 is mounted on the lock seat 321 via a lock catch shaft 3251. The lock catch 325 comprises a clamping portion 3252 and a knob portion 3253. A clearance slot 3212 is arranged on the lock seat 321 opposite the clamping portion 3252. The end of the clamping portion 3252 can pass through the clearance slot 3212 and enter the sliding slot 3210. A torsion spring 3254 is arranged on the lock catch shaft 3251. One end of the torsion spring 3254 abuts against the lock seat 321, and the other end abuts against the lock catch 325. A clamping slot 3221 is arranged on the lock tongue 322. When the lock tongue 322 is moved out of the gap 320, the clamping portion 3252 enters the clamping slot 3221 under the action of the torsion spring 3254, thereby clamping the lock tongue 322. As shown in Figure 19 As shown in Figure 20 , 21 When the lock tongue 322 is retracted into the sliding slot 3210 by pulling the connecting rod 323, the clamping slot 3221 on the lock tongue 322 moves to a position opposite the clearance slot 3212, so that the clamping portion 3252 enters the clamping slot 3221. As shown in Figure 22 , 23 At this time, the connecting rod 323 is released, and the lock tongue 322 moves outward under the action of the first compression spring 324, so that the clamping portion 3252 is clamped tightly against the bottom of the clamping slot 3221. At this time, the tube locker 32 is in an open state, and the catheter can be stored or taken out. When it is necessary to close the tube locker 32, the knob portion 3253 is pressed, so that the lock catch 325 is separated from the clamping slot 3221. Then, the lock tongue 322 extends out of the sliding slot 3210 under the action of the first compression spring 324.
[0087] As shown in Figures 26-28As shown, the slide rail device 6 is a three-section slide rail device, comprising an upper rail 61, a middle base 62, and a lower rail 63. The upper and lower surfaces of the middle base 62 are provided with slide grooves 621 in trapezoidal cross section, the groove bottom width of the slide groove 621 is greater than the width of the groove mouth. The upper rail 61 and the lower rail 63 are respectively provided with slide rail portions 610 matched with the slide groove 621. The cross section of the slide rail portion 610 is also trapezoidal. When the slide rail portion 610 is inserted into the slide groove 621, it can move linearly along the direction of the slide groove 621 and will not come out to the outside due to the limitation of the trapezoidal structure. A fillet 64 is arranged in the slide groove 621, which is used to adjust the gap between the upper rail 61, the middle base 62, and the lower rail 63. The middle base 62 is provided with a fillet stop screw 65 for keeping the fillet 64 inside the slide groove 621.
[0088] An upper limiting structure is arranged between the upper rail 61 and the middle base 62 to limit the maximum stroke of the upper rail 61 relative to the middle base 62. A lower limiting structure is arranged between the lower rail 63 and the middle base 62 to limit the maximum stroke of the middle base 62 relative to the lower rail 63.
[0089] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figures 29-32 The upper limiting structure comprises a first limiting screw 661 and a second limiting screw 662 respectively screwed and fixed at both ends of the upper rail 61. The middle base 62 is provided with a first stop portion 6201 and a second stop portion 6202. When the upper rail 61 is pulled out to the maximum stroke position relative to the middle base 62, the first limiting screw 661 abuts against the first stop portion 6201. When the upper rail 61 is reset to the position overlapping with the middle base 62, the second limiting screw 662 abuts against the second stop portion 6202.
[0090] The middle base 62 is provided with an upper accommodation groove 622 for accommodating the first limiting screw 661 and the second limiting screw 662. An upper stop block 6221 is arranged in the upper accommodation groove 622. The first stop portion 6201 and the second stop portion 6202 are located on both sides of the upper stop block 6221.
[0091] The lower limiting structure comprises a third limiting screw 663 and a fourth limiting screw 664 respectively screwed and fixed at both ends of the middle base 62. The lower rail 63 is provided with a third stop portion 6301 and a fourth stop portion 6302. When the middle base 62 is pulled out to the maximum stroke position relative to the lower rail 63, the third limiting screw 663 abuts against the third stop portion 6301. When the middle base 62 is reset to the position overlapping with the lower rail 63, the fourth limiting screw 664 abuts against the fourth stop portion 6302.
[0092] The lower rail 63 is provided with a lower accommodating groove 631 for accommodating a third limiting screw 663 and a fourth limiting screw 664, and a lower stop block 6311 is arranged in the lower accommodating groove 631, and the third stop portion 6301 and the fourth stop portion 6302 are located on both sides of the lower stop block 6311.
[0093] In order to prevent the limiting screws from being accidentally disabled, an insurance screw 65 is arranged beside each limiting screw to prevent the upper rail 61, the middle seat 62 and the lower rail 63 from being separated from each other.
[0094] The three-section slide rail device further comprises a locking mechanism for self-locking when the three-section slide rail device is in the maximum stroke station and the minimum stroke station.
[0095] A recess 623 is arranged on the side wall of the middle seat 62, and the locking mechanism is arranged in the recess 623; the locking mechanism comprises a connecting rod 671, a second compression spring 672, and upper and lower pin blocks 673 and 674 located at both ends of the connecting rod 671, the middle part of the connecting rod 671 is rotatably installed on the middle seat 62 by a plug screw 675, upper and lower through holes 6231 and 6232 for the upper and lower pin blocks 673 and 674 to pass through are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the recess 623, first and second locking holes 6101 and 6102 for the upper pin block 673 to insert are arranged on the upper rail 61, and third and fourth locking holes 6303 and 6304 for the lower pin block 674 to insert are arranged on the lower rail 63. One end of the second compression spring 672 is fixed to the side wall of the recess 623, and the other end is inserted into a pin hole 6711 on the connecting rod 671, and the second compression spring 672 is in abutment against the connecting rod 671, so that the upper and lower pin blocks 673 and 674 always have a tendency to protrude outward from the upper and lower through holes 6231 and 6232.
[0096] A pressing handle 676 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 671, and the connecting rod 671 can be pressed by the pressing handle 676 when unlocking, so that the upper and lower pin blocks 673 and 674 are respectively separated from the first and third locking holes 6101 and 6303 of the upper and lower rails 61 and 63, as shown in Figure 33 、 34 Then the upper rail 61 can be pulled outward to stretch the entire three-section slide rail device, and when the three-section slide rail device is stretched to the maximum stroke station, as shown in Figures 35-37 Under the resetting action of the second compression spring 672, the upper and lower pin blocks 673 and 674 enter the second and fourth locking holes 6102 and 6304 of the upper and lower rails 61 and 63 respectively, so as to lock the three-section slide rail device at the station and realize self-locking.
[0097] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Based on the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made by those skilled in the art. Here, all the embodiments are not required to be enumerated. The changes or variations derived from the above are still within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An aircraft conduit field service pod, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of pipeline maintenance equipment cabin, including cabin, multiple pipeline maintenance equipment, pipeline storage warehouse, outdoor power supply and generator, multiple pipeline maintenance equipment, pipeline storage warehouse, outdoor power supply and generator are distributed in the cabin, the outdoor power supply is used to provide power for multiple pipeline maintenance equipment, and the generator is used to charge outdoor power supply;Multiple slide rail devices are also provided in the cabin, and the slide rail device is used to carry pipeline maintenance equipment, so that the carried pipeline maintenance equipment can be pulled out to the outside of the cabin; The pipeline maintenance equipment includes multiple types of non-expanding pipeline inner expansion and extrusion tool, handheld automatic flaring machine, pipe end deburring machine, light weight pipe end flaring machine, bench cutting machine, pipe bending machine and pipe pressing machine. The pipeline storage warehouse includes roller, pipe warehouse lock and support, both ends of the roller are rotatably mounted on the support, the support includes lifting lug, for hoisting the pipeline storage warehouse in the cabin;Pipeline clamping piece is provided on the roller, and the pipeline clamping piece is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the pipeline;The pipe warehouse lock includes an arc-shaped lock seat and an arc-shaped lock tongue provided on the lock seat, the lock seat is sleeved outside the roller, and the gap between the two ends of the lock seat forms a channel for the pipeline to pass through;The lock tongue can be rotated to the gap position to close the channel, and can be moved out of the gap position to open the channel.
2. The aircraft conduit field service pod of Claim 1, wherein: An arc-shaped sliding groove with the same center as the lock seat is provided in the lock seat, and the lock tongue is located in the sliding groove;One end of the sliding groove is an open end, and the lock tongue can extend outward at the open end;A first compression spring is provided in the sliding groove, and the first compression spring is in contact with the lock tongue to always have a tendency to extend outward in the sliding groove.
3. The aircraft conduit field service pod of Claim 2, wherein: The pipe warehouse lock further includes a lock catch;After the lock tongue is moved out of the gap position, the lock catch can lock the lock tongue;The lock catch is installed on the lock seat by a lock catch shaft;A torsion spring is provided on the lock catch shaft, one end of the torsion spring is in contact with the lock seat, and the other end is in contact with the lock catch;The lock catch includes a clamping portion and a push block portion, a clamping groove is provided on the lock tongue, and when the lock tongue is moved out of the gap position, the clamping portion enters the clamping groove under the action of the torsion spring to lock the lock tongue;A push rod is provided on the lock tongue, and the lock tongue can be moved by the push rod.
4. An aircraft conduit field service module as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: The slide rail device is a three-section slide rail device, including upper rail, middle seat and lower rail, the upper and lower surfaces of the middle seat are provided with trapezoidal cross-section sliding grooves, the groove bottom width is greater than the width of the groove opening, and sliding rail portions matched with the sliding grooves are provided on the upper rail and the lower rail;Upper limit stop structure is provided between the upper rail and the middle seat to limit the maximum stroke of the upper rail relative to the middle seat, and lower limit stop mechanism is provided between the lower rail and the middle seat to limit the maximum stroke of the middle seat relative to the lower rail.
5. The aircraft conduit field service kit of claim 4, wherein: The three-section slide rail device further comprises a locking mechanism for self-locking when the three-section slide rail device is in the maximum stroke station and the minimum stroke station; a groove is arranged on the side wall of the middle seat, and the locking mechanism is arranged in the groove; the locking mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a second compression spring, and upper and lower pin blocks at both ends of the connecting rod, the middle part of the connecting rod is rotatably installed on the middle seat, upper and lower through holes for the upper and lower pin blocks to pass through are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the groove, first and second locking holes for the upper pin block to insert are arranged on the upper rail, and third and fourth locking holes for the lower pin block to insert are arranged on the lower rail; the second compression spring is arranged on the connecting rod to make the upper and lower pin blocks always have a tendency to pass out of the upper and lower through holes.
6. A service vehicle characterized in that: The maintenance vehicle comprises a carrier vehicle and a vehicle-mounted maintenance cabin, and the vehicle-mounted maintenance cabin comprises the aircraft conduit field maintenance cabin according to any one of claims 1-5.
7. The service vehicle of claim 6, wherein: The vehicle-mounted maintenance cabin further comprises a vehicle-mounted chassis, and the vehicle-mounted chassis comprises a frame and a plurality of fixing members, the frame being separably fixed to the frame of the carrier vehicle through the plurality of fixing members, and a plurality of container turn locks being arranged on the upper end surface of the frame; A container corner fitting is arranged at the lower end of the cabin body, and the container turn locks can be inserted into the container corner fitting and rotated to be locked.
8. A service vehicle as claimed in claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The cabin body comprises three upward-opening doors, and the three upward-opening doors are respectively arranged on the rear side, the left side and the right side of the cabin body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN113458262A
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