A sit-to-stand exercise rehabilitation training device

By designing a seating and rehabilitation training device suitable for patients with different body shapes and heights, using adjustable lifting and support mechanisms, combined with lifting rods and restraining mechanisms, the problem that traditional products cannot be used for patients with different body shapes and heights is solved, so as to achieve help and protection of posture changes, reduce the risk of injury, and improve training safety and efficiency.

CN116832402BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL ARMY MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310582044.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-23
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional sitting function training products cannot be suitable for patients of different body sizes and heights. They lack protection and leverage when changing postures, resulting in patients being easily injured during posture changes and consume a lot of physical strength to assisting personnel.

Method used

A seat-station sports rehabilitation training device including a mobile rack, a support device and a lifting device is designed, which has an adjustable lifting mechanism, a support mechanism, a telescopic frame and a lifting rod. Combined with an adjustable restraint and locking mechanism, it provides motion guidance and attitude protection, and controls the change of the seat-station posture of the patient through a hydraulic system and a motor.

Benefits of technology

It achieves applicability to patients with different body shapes and heights, provides assistance and protection for posture changes, reduces the risk of patients' injuries, reduces the physical consumption of auxiliary personnel, and ensures safety and effectiveness of training.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a sitting and standing motion rehabilitation training device, which includes a moving frame, a support device and a lifting device; a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the moving frame, universal wheels with brakes and foot supports are arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate, a push rod installed at one end of the bottom plate, a control mechanism installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate and an adjustable safety railing; the support device includes a lifting mechanism installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a support seat connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism, and support mechanisms arranged on both sides of the support seat; the lifting device includes a sliding frame connected to the upper surface of the side end of the bottom plate, sliding grooves arranged on both sides of the sliding frame, a backrest connected to the inside of the sliding grooves, covering mechanisms with ends that can cooperate with each other on both sides of the backrest, and a lifting mechanism fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame. The present invention can be applicable to patients of different body types and heights, can provide motion guidance and auxiliary support during the exercise process, provide protection during the patient's training, and provide a force for relying on during fatigue rest.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of daily movement assistance and rehabilitation exercise training for patients with lower limb dysfunction, and particularly relates to a sit-to-stand movement rehabilitation training device. Background Art

[0002] With the aggravation of the problem of social aging in China, the number of the elderly and elderly patients with lower limb motor dysfunction is increasing year by year; since the lower limb muscles of such patients cannot provide sufficient power required for movement, the risk of injury is often increased due to difficulty or failure in standing up; to meet the growing needs of such people for a better life, it is particularly important to provide movement assistance and rehabilitation exercise training during the healthy and safe sitting, standing, and walking processes, which requires providing flexible and convenient weight support to patients during the standing-up and walking processes to ensure safe and effective training of the lower limb muscle groups to achieve the ultimate goal of movement rehabilitation.

[0003] Regular and scientific rehabilitation assistance training combined with appropriate medical assistance devices is very effective in restoring and improving the lower limb sit-to-stand conversion function, and can effectively help patients recover their restricted limb functions and improve their daily living abilities. Traditional sit-to-stand function training products mostly rely on the assistance of therapists, and there is no instrument guidance throughout the training process. Moreover, adult patients have a large body weight, so the physical consumption of the assisting personnel during the training process is huge, and at the same time, patients are more likely to have accidental injuries; at the same time, effective fixation and rehabilitation exercises cannot be carried out for patients of different body types; among the products that can provide assistance on the market currently, some require patients to have relatively high muscle strength in the lower limbs or require the patients to actively provide auxiliary force with the upper limbs, thus limiting the user population. Some devices have no support mechanism behind, so patients cannot rely on for rest after long-term exercise, which increases the physical consumption of patients and will bring great discomfort to patients; at the same time, when changing the sit-to-stand posture, most devices do not have a limit restraint mechanism to restrain the forward posture when the patient changes the posture, so that the patient is prone to fall forward or fall left and right during the posture change process, causing harm to the patient.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, this article proposes a sit-to-stand movement rehabilitation training device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to design a sit-to-stand movement rehabilitation training device that can be applicable to patients of different body types and heights, can provide movement guidance during the exercise process, can provide auxiliary support for the lower limbs of patients, can provide a force to rely on when the patients are fatigued, and can provide protection for the patients during the posture change process.

[0006] To achieve the above technical effects, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A sit-to-stand motion rehabilitation training device, comprising a moving frame, a support device, and a lifting device; the bottom of the moving frame is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom end of the bottom plate is provided with universal wheels with brakes and footrests, a push rod fixedly installed at one end of the bottom plate, a control mechanism fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and an adjustable guardrail; the support device includes a lifting mechanism fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a support seat fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism, and support mechanisms arranged on both sides of the support seat; the lifting device includes a sliding frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the side end of the bottom plate, sliding grooves arranged on both sides of the sliding frame, a backrest connected to the inside of the sliding grooves, covering mechanisms with ends that can cooperate and connect with each other arranged on both sides of the backrest, and a lifting mechanism fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame.

[0007] The lifting mechanism includes a lifting frame fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame, a rack arranged on the top of the lifting frame, a sliding block meshing with the external rack of the lifting frame, a sliding motor fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block, a telescopic frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, a fixing block arranged in the middle of the telescopic rod of the telescopic frame, a boosting frame rotatably connected to the end of the telescopic frame, and a lifting rod fixedly connecting the fixing block and the boosting frame; the sliding motor is electrically connected to the control panel; both the telescopic frame and the lifting rod are connected to the hydraulic mechanism through oil pipes.

[0008] Furthermore, the control mechanism includes a control box fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a hydraulic mechanism and a battery installed inside the control box, a control panel fixedly installed on the top of the control box, and a power cord arranged on the side end of the control box.

[0009] Furthermore, the control panel is internally provided with a control unit, a timer, and an alarm, and its outer surface is provided with a display screen and adjustment knobs; both the battery and the power cord are electrically connected to the control panel.

[0010] Furthermore, both the footrest and the lifting mechanism are connected to the hydraulic mechanism through oil pipes.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of the support seat is in an arc-shaped structure; a soft pad is arranged on the outer surface of the support seat.

[0012] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes rotating parts fixedly installed on both sides of the support seat, thigh support rods and calf support rods rotatably connected to both sides of the rotating parts, foot sleeves fixedly installed at the bottom of the calf support rods, and multiple groups of length-adjustable and end-interfitting connection restraint mechanisms arranged at equal intervals on both sides of the thigh support rods, calf support rods, and foot sleeves.

[0013] Furthermore, the backrest includes a slider connected to the inside of the sliding groove by the sliding groove, an elastic band fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the slider, a backrest pad fixedly connected to the end of the elastic band, and connection blocks arranged on both sides of the backrest pad and located on the covering mechanism.

[0014] Further, locking mechanisms that cooperate with the connection blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the assist frame near the sliding frame end.

[0015] Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for using a sitting and standing motion rehabilitation training device, which is characterized in that:

[0016] S1. Before use, the assisting personnel need to move the device to a suitable position, then connect the power cord to an external power source, operate the control panel to turn on the device, and then operate the control panel to control the hydraulic mechanism to act, further causing the footrest to act and support and fix the device; complete the movement and fixation of the device.

[0017] S2. After the device is fixed; the assisting personnel control the support mechanism to rise or fall through the control panel according to the body type and height of the patient using the device, so that the height of the support seat meets the requirements of the body type and height of the patient using the device; at the same time, control the sliding motor to move the sliding block to a suitable position on the lifting frame, so that when the patient using the device changes the sitting and standing postures, the lifting rod and the assist frame cooperate to meet the required movement trajectory when the patient using the device stands; when the position of the sliding block is fixed, control the telescopic frame to act through the control panel to raise or lower the assist frame so that it meets the requirements of the body type and height of the patient using the device; complete the determination of the positions of the support seat and the assist frame.

[0018] S3. At this time, set the action rate of the lifting rod, the length of the single standing time, the time interval between two standings, the total training duration, the single maximum stroke, and the alarm stroke through the control panel; complete the initial parameter setting of each component before training.

[0019] S4. During use, with the assistance of the assisting personnel, help the patient using the device to sit on the support seat, and then manually adjust the height of the guardrail so that the patient using the device can place their hands on the top of the guardrail to gain leverage and place them; at this time, the assisting personnel will fix the patient's thigh, calf, and foot on the outside of the thigh support rod, calf support rod, and foot sleeve in sequence through the restraint mechanisms symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support seat, then move the backrest to a suitable position, and then combine the patient's waist and back with the backrest through the covering mechanism; then control the telescopic frame and the lifting rod to act through the control panel to move the assist frame to a suitable position, and then connect the locking mechanism and the connection block; maintain the use and wearing of the device.

[0020] S5. At this time, the patient controls the movement speed and stroke length of the lifting rod through the control panel. When the lifting rod is controlled to extend, the assisting frame moves in a parabolic motion inclined upward, enabling the patient to change from a sitting position to a standing position. During this process, the assisting frame and the backrest cooperate to provide a movement guide for the posture change from sitting to standing. When the standing time reaches the single standing time set in advance, the control panel automatically controls the lifting rod to shorten, causing the assisting frame to move in a parabolic motion inclined downward. During this process, the elastic band of the backrest and the backrest cooperate to provide a movement guide for the posture change from standing to sitting.

[0021] S6. When the time reaches the interval between two standing times, the control panel automatically controls the lifting rod to perform the conversion between sitting and standing postures. At this time, repeating the process of mutual transformation between standing and sitting postures in step S6 can exercise the patient.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0023] (1). By setting an adjustable lifting mechanism, a support mechanism, a telescopic frame, a lifting rod, and a chute on the sliding frame, and connecting the backrest chute to the inside of the chute, the device can be applicable to patients of different heights. During use by different patients, corresponding adjustments can be made according to specific requirements to meet the required assistance change positions for posture changes of patients of different body types.

[0024] (2). By setting a sliding block that can change its position on the lifting frame, a restraint mechanism and a covering mechanism with adjustable lengths and mutually cooperating ends, and an adjustable locking mechanism, the device can be applicable to patients of different body types and meet the required assistance change positions for posture changes of patients of different body types.

[0025] (3). By setting a battery and a power cord, it can be connected to an external power source when an external power source exists to supply power to the device. When there is no external power source or a power outage occurs, the battery can actively supply power to each component for a period of time, enabling the device to continue working.

[0026] (4). By setting a lifting mechanism and an elastic band connecting the backrest to the sliding frame, the lifting mechanism provides a certain guiding force for traction when the patient changes from a sitting posture to a standing posture, achieving an accurate posture change. The backrest restrains the patient's waist and back, and the backrest moves along the chute of the sliding frame. At this time, the elastic band connecting the backrest to the sliding frame can provide a certain guiding force for traction when the patient changes from a standing posture to a sitting posture, achieving an accurate posture change.

[0027] (5) By providing a backrest and a support mechanism, the backrest can provide a certain amount of support for the patient when sitting, while protecting the patient's lumbar and dorsal regions. When the patient changes from a sitting to a standing position, the backrest cushion follows the patient's movement to restrict the overall posture of the patient's lumbar and dorsal regions and prevent the patient's waist from being sprained. The support mechanism restricts and positions the patient's thighs and calves, and at the same time provides a certain degree of auxiliary support for the patient's legs when the patient changes from a sitting to a standing position, reducing the pressure on the patient's legs. This prevents the patient's legs from being damaged due to inability to bear the pressure during posture change, further preventing the patient from falling and causing damage to other parts of the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention in another direction;

[0031] Figure 3 is a front view of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 is a side view of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 is the present invention Figure 4 magnified schematic diagram at A in;

[0034] Figure 6 is a top view of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 is the present invention along Figure 6 sectional schematic diagram along line A-A in;

[0036] Figure 8 is the present invention Figure 7 magnified schematic diagram at B in;

[0037] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0038] 1. Mobile frame; 11. Bottom plate; 12. Universal wheels; 13. Footrest; 14. Push rod; 15. Control mechanism; 151. Control box; 152. Hydraulic mechanism; 153. Battery; 154. Control panel; 155. Power cord; 16. Guardrail; 2. Support device; 21. Lifting mechanism; 22. Support base; 221. Soft pad; 23. Support mechanism; 231. Rotating part; 232. Thigh support rod; 233. Calf support rod; 234. Foot sleeve; 235. Restraint mechanism; 3. Lifting device; 31. Sliding frame; 32. Slide groove; 33. Backrest; 331. Slide block; 332. Elastic band; 333. Backrest pad; 334. Connecting block; 34. Wrapping mechanism; 35. Lifting mechanism; 351. Lifting frame; 352. Rack; 353. Sliding block; 354. Sliding motor; 355. Telescopic frame; 356. Fixed block; 357. Boosting frame; 358. Lifting rod; 359. Locking mechanism. Detailed implementation manners

[0039] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0040] Embodiment 1

[0041] Refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a sitting and standing motion rehabilitation training device includes a mobile frame 1, a support device 2 and a lifting device 3; a bottom plate 11 is provided at the bottom of the mobile frame 1, universal wheels 12 with brakes and a footrest 13 are provided at the bottom end of the bottom plate 11, a push rod 14 fixedly installed at one end of the bottom plate 11, a control mechanism 15 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 11 and an adjustable guardrail 16; the support device 2 includes a lifting mechanism 21 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, a support base 22 fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism 21, and support mechanisms 23 provided on both sides of the support base 22; the lifting device 3 includes a sliding frame 31 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the side end of the bottom plate 11, slide grooves 32 provided on both sides of the sliding frame 31, a backrest 33 connected to the inside of the slide groove 32, wrapping mechanisms 34 with ends that can cooperate and connect with each other provided on both sides of the backrest 33, and a lifting mechanism 35 fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame 31.

[0042] The control mechanism 15 includes a control box 151 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, a hydraulic mechanism 152 and a battery 153 installed inside the control box 151, a control panel 154 fixedly installed on the top of the control box 151, and a power cord 155 provided at the side end of the control box 151. The hydraulic mechanism 152 provides power for each hydraulic mechanism, the power cord 155 connects the external power supply to the device to provide power, and the battery 153 provides power for each component when the external power supply cannot be connected or there is a power outage. The operation of each component is remotely controlled through the control panel 154.

[0043] The control panel 154 is internally provided with a control unit, a timer and an alarm, and the outer surface is provided with a display screen and adjustment knobs; both the battery 153 and the power cord 155 are electrically connected to the control panel 154. It realizes remote control, realizes the recording of exercise time, and gives an alarm in time when the original set value is exceeded, so as to avoid harm to the patient.

[0044] Both the footrest 13 and the lifting mechanism 21 are connected to the hydraulic mechanism 152 through an oil pipe 131. When parked, the hydraulic mechanism 152 can be controlled through the control panel 154 to deliver hydraulic oil to the footrest 13 through the oil pipe 131 to realize support. Similarly, the lifting mechanism 21 can be adjusted to further adjust the height of the support seat 22 to make it suitable for patients of different heights.

[0045] The top of the support seat 22 is in an arc structure; a soft pad 221 is provided on the outer surface of the support seat 22. It is convenient for the patient to ride on the support seat 22, and at the same time increases the comfort of the patient when sitting.

[0046] The support mechanism 23 includes rotating parts 231 fixedly installed on both sides of the support seat 22, thigh support rods 232 and calf support rods 233 rotatably connected to both sides of the rotating parts 231, foot sleeves 234 fixedly installed at the bottom of the calf support rods 233, and multiple groups of length-adjustable and end-mateable restraint mechanisms 235 equidistantly arranged on both sides of the thigh support rods 232, calf support rods 233 and foot sleeves 234. It realizes the restraint and limitation of the patient's thighs and calves. At the same time, when the patient changes the sitting and standing postures, the thigh support rods 232, calf support rods 233 and foot sleeves 234 act as a form of mechanical exoskeleton to provide a certain degree of auxiliary support for the patient's legs, so as to reduce the pressure acting on the patient's legs; avoid the patient's legs being unable to bear the damage caused to the legs during the posture change process, further causing the patient to fall and causing damage to other parts of the patient.

[0047] The backrest 33 includes a slider 331 slidably connected inside the chute 32, an elastic band 332 fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the slider 331, a backrest pad 333 fixedly connected to the end of the elastic band 332, and connecting blocks 334 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the backrest pad 333 and located on the covering mechanism 34. This enables the patient to have a certain force to rely on when sitting, while protecting the patient's waist and back; when changing the sitting and standing postures, the backrest pad 333 follows the patient's movements, restraining the overall posture of the patient's waist and back, avoiding spraining the patient's waist, and at the same time providing a certain resistance during the process of the patient changing from a sitting position to a standing position, and providing a certain guiding force during the process of the patient changing from a standing position to a sitting position, achieving an accurate posture change.

[0048] The lifting mechanism 35 includes a lifting frame 351 fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame 31, a rack 352 arranged on the top of the lifting frame 351, a sliding block 353 meshing with the outer rack 352 of the lifting frame 351, a sliding motor 354 fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block 353, a telescopic frame 355 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 353, a fixed block 356 arranged in the middle of the telescopic rod of the telescopic frame 355, a boosting frame 357 rotatably connected to the end of the telescopic frame 355, and a lifting rod 358 fixedly connecting the fixed block 356 and the boosting frame 357; the sliding motor 354 is electrically connected to the control panel 154; the telescopic frame 355 and the lifting rod 358 are both connected to the hydraulic mechanism 152 through oil pipes. The arrangement of the rack 352 and the sliding motor 354 enables the position of the sliding block 353 to be adjusted in a timely manner when facing patients of different body types, so as to meet the position of the assistance change required for the patient's posture change; the telescopic frame 355 can enable the height of the telescopic frame 355 to be adjusted in a timely manner when facing patients of different heights, so as to meet the position of the assistance change required for the patient's posture change; the lifting rod 358 and the boosting frame 357 cooperate with each other, enabling the boosting frame 357 to meet the posture change trajectory of the patient to be consistent with the posture change trajectory of a healthy person during the posture change.

[0049] On both sides of the boosting frame 357 near the sliding frame 31, locking mechanisms 359 are symmetrically arranged and are connected to cooperate with the connecting blocks 334. This realizes the combination of the boosting frame 357 and the backrest 33, further protecting the body parts of the patient during the posture change process, and always guiding the patient's movement posture and protecting the body position during the posture change process.

[0050] Embodiment 2

[0051] The covering mechanism 34 and the restraining mechanism 235, whose ends can be connected to cooperate with each other, of the present invention are connected to each other by Velcro or by snap connection.

[0052] The connecting block 334 described in the present invention and the locking mechanism 359 that cooperates with it are connected by snap-fastening or adhered by an adhesion mechanism.

[0053] Embodiment 3

[0054] Usage method: S1. Before use, the assisting personnel need to move this device to a suitable position, then connect the power cord 155 to an external power supply, operate the control panel 154 to turn on the device, and then operate the control panel 154 to control the footrest 13 to move, so as to support and fix the device; complete the movement and fixation of the device; after the device is fixed; the assisting personnel control the support mechanism 23 to rise or fall through the control panel 154 according to the body type and height of the patient using the device, so that the height of the support seat 22 meets the requirements of the body type and height of the patient using the device; at the same time, control the sliding motor 354 to move the sliding block 353 to a suitable position on the lifting frame 351, so as to realize that when the patient using the device changes the sitting and standing postures, the lifting rod 358 and the assisting frame 357 cooperate to meet the movement trajectory required when the patient using the device stands; after the position of the sliding block 353 is fixed, control the telescopic frame 355 to move through the control panel 154, so as to realize raising or lowering the assisting frame 357 to meet the requirements of the body type and height of the patient using the device; complete the determination of the positions of the support seat 22 and the assisting frame 357; at this time, set the action rate of the lifting rod 358, the length of the single standing time, the time interval between two standings, the total training time, the single maximum stroke, and the alarm stroke through the control panel 154; complete the initial parameter setting of each component before training; during use, with the assistance of the assisting personnel, help the patient using the device to sit on the support seat 22, and then manually adjust the height of the guardrail 16 to enable the patient using the device to place their hands on the top of the guardrail 16 to achieve borrowing force and placement; at this time, the assisting personnel will fix the patient's thighs, calves and feet on the outer sides of the thigh support rod 232, the calf support rod 233 and the foot cover 234 in turn through the restraint mechanisms 235 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support seat 22, then move the backrest 33 to a suitable position, and then combine the lumbar and back of the patient using the device with the backrest 33 through the covering mechanism 34; then control the telescopic frame 355 and the lifting rod 358 to move the assisting frame 357 to a suitable position through the control panel 154, and then connect the locking mechanism 359 and the connecting block 334; maintain the use and wearing of the device; at this time, the patient using the device controls the action rate and stroke length of the lifting rod 358 by himself through the control panel 154. When controlling the lifting rod 358 to extend, the assisting frame 357 moves in a parabolic motion inclined upward, realizing the transformation of the patient from a sitting position to a standing position. During this process, the assisting frame 357 and the backrest 33 cooperate to provide a movement guide for the posture transformation from a sitting position to a standing position; when the standing time reaches the single standing time set in advance; the control panel 154 automatically controls the lifting rod 357 to move to shorten the lifting rod 358, so that the assisting frame 357 moves in a parabolic motion inclined downward. During this process, the elastic band 332 of the backrest 33 and the backrest 33 cooperate to provide a movement guide for the posture transformation from a standing position to a sitting position; when the time reaches the time interval between two standings, the control panel 154 automatically controls the lifting rod 358 to move for the conversion between the sitting position and the standing position; at this time, repeat the process of mutual transformation between the standing position and the sitting position in step S6 to exercise the patient.

Claims

1. A sit-to-stand exercise rehabilitation training device, comprising a moving frame (1), a support device (2) and a lifting device (3); a bottom plate (11) is provided at the bottom of the moving frame (1), a universal wheel (12) with a brake and a footrest (13) are provided at the bottom end of the bottom plate (11), a push rod (14) fixedly installed at one end of the bottom plate (11), a control mechanism (15) and an adjustable guardrail (16) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (11); the support device (2) includes a lifting mechanism (21) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (11), a support seat (22) fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism (21), and support mechanisms (23) arranged on both sides of the support seat (22); the lifting device (3) includes a sliding frame (31) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the side end of the bottom plate (11), sliding grooves (32) arranged on both sides of the sliding frame (31), a backrest (33) connected to the inside of the sliding groove (32), covering mechanisms (34) with ends that can cooperate with each other on both sides of the backrest (33), and a lifting mechanism (35) fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame (31). The lifting mechanism (35) includes a lifting frame (351) fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame (31), a rack (352) arranged on the top of the lifting frame (351), a sliding block (353) meshingly connected to the external rack (352) of the lifting frame (351), a sliding motor (354) fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block (353), a telescopic frame (355) fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (353), a fixed block (356) arranged in the middle of the telescopic rod of the telescopic frame (355), a boosting frame (357) rotatably connected to the end of the telescopic frame (355), and a lifting rod (358) fixedly connecting the fixed block (356) and the boosting frame (357); the sliding motor (354) is electrically connected to the control panel (154); the telescopic frame (355) and the lifting rod (358) are both connected to the hydraulic mechanism (152) through oil pipes.

2. The sit-to-stand motion rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein: The control mechanism (15) includes a control box (151) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (11), a hydraulic mechanism (152) and a battery (153) installed inside the control box (151), a control panel (154) fixedly installed on the top of the control box (151), and a power cord (155) arranged on the side end of the control box (151).

3. The sit-to-stand motion rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, wherein: The control panel (154) is internally provided with a control unit, a timer and an alarm, and a display screen and adjustment knobs are arranged on the outer surface; the battery (153) and the power cord (155) are both electrically connected to the control panel (154).

4. A sitting and standing motion rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the footrest (13) and the lifting mechanism (21) are connected to the hydraulic mechanism (152) through oil pipes.

5. The sit-to-stand motion rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the support seat (22) is in an arc-shaped structure; a soft pad (221) is arranged on the outer surface of the support seat (22).

6. The sit-to-stand motion rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein: The support mechanism (23) includes a rotating part (231) fixedly installed on both sides of the support base (22), a thigh support rod (232) and a calf support rod (233) rotatably connected to both sides of the rotating part (231), a foot sleeve (234) fixedly installed at the bottom of the calf support rod (233), and a plurality of restraint mechanisms (235) arranged at equal intervals on both sides of the thigh support rod (232), the calf support rod (233) and the foot sleeve (234), with adjustable lengths at the ends and capable of being cooperatively connected to each other.

7. The sit-to-stand motion rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein: The backrest (33) includes a slider (331) connected to the inside of the chute (32) through a chute, an elastic band (332) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the slider (331), a backrest pad (333) fixedly connected to the end of the elastic band (332), and connecting blocks (334) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the backrest pad (333) and located on the covering mechanism (34).

8. The sit-to-stand motion rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein: On both sides of the end of the power-assisted frame (357) close to the sliding frame (31), there are symmetrically arranged adjustable locking mechanisms (359) that cooperate with the connecting blocks (334).

9. A method for using a sit-to-stand motion rehabilitation training device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: S1. Before use, the assisting personnel need to move the device to a suitable position, then connect the power cord (155) to an external power source, operate the control panel (154) to turn on the device, and then operate the control panel (154) to control the hydraulic mechanism (152) to act, further causing the footrest (13) to act and support and fix the device; complete the movement and fixation of the device. S2. After the device is fixed; the assisting personnel control the support mechanism (23) to rise or fall through the control panel (154) according to the body type and height of the patient using the device, so that the height of the support base (22) meets the requirements of the body type and height of the patient using the device; at the same time, control the sliding motor (354) to move the sliding block (353) to a suitable position on the lifting frame (351), so that when the patient using the device changes the sitting and standing postures, the lifting rod (358) and the power-assisted frame (357) cooperate to meet the required movement trajectory when the patient using the device stands; when the position of the sliding block (353) is fixed, control the telescopic frame (355) to act through the control panel (154) to raise or lower the power-assisted frame (357) to meet the requirements of the body type and height of the patient using the device; complete the determination of the positions of the support base (22) and the power-assisted frame (357). S3. At this time, set the action rate of the lifting rod (358), the length of the single standing time, the time interval between two standings, the total training duration, the single maximum stroke, and the alarm stroke through the control panel (154). Complete the initial parameter setting of each component before training. S4. During use, with the assistance of an assistant, help the patient to sit on the support seat (22). Then manually adjust the height of the guardrail (16) so that the patient can place their hands on the top of the guardrail (16) for leverage and placement. At this time, the assistant will use the restraint mechanisms (235) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support seat (22) to fix the patient's thighs, calves, and feet to the outside of the thigh support rod (232), calf support rod (233), and foot sleeve (234) in sequence. Then move the backrest (33) to a suitable position, and then combine the patient's waist and back with the backrest (33) through the covering mechanism (34). Then control the telescopic frame (355) and the lifting rod (358) to move the assist frame (357) to a suitable position through the control panel (154), and then connect the locking mechanism (359) and the connecting block (334). Maintain the use and wearing of the device. S5. At this time, the patient uses the control panel (154) to independently control the action rate and stroke length of the lifting rod (358). When controlling the lifting rod (358) to extend, the assist frame (357) moves in a parabolic motion inclined upward, realizing the transformation of the patient from a sitting position to a standing position. During this process, the assist frame (357) and the backrest (33) work together to provide a motion guide for the posture transformation from a sitting position to a standing position. When the standing time reaches the previously set single standing time; the control panel (154) automatically controls the lifting rod (358) to shorten the lifting rod (358), making the assist frame (357) move in a parabolic motion inclined downward. During this process, the elastic band (332) of the backrest (33) and the backrest (33) work together to provide a motion guide for the posture transformation from a standing position to a sitting position. S6. When the time reaches the interval between two standing times, the control panel (154) automatically controls the lifting rod (358) to perform the conversion between the sitting position and the standing position; at this time, repeat the process of mutual transformation between the standing position and the sitting position in step S6 to exercise the patient.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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