System and method for extracting biodiesel raw material from kitchen waste
By adopting a high-temperature and high-pressure environment and bottom-up structure design in the kitchen waste extraction biodiesel system, combining secondary steam buoyancy and deflux sleeve, the problems of high energy consumption and low oil output in the prior art are solved. , significantly improves the oil-water separation effect and oil phase recovery rate, and promotes the resource utilization of kitchen waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411363342.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing kitchen waste extraction process has high energy consumption and low oil yield, so it is impossible to effectively extract the oil phases in kitchen waste, which limits the efficiency of resource utilization.
A system including a pulping crusher, a mixing feeder, a heat exchanger and a three-phase separation tank was designed, combining secondary steam buoyancy and a deflux sleeve through a high temperature and high pressure environment and bottom-up structure design. Improve the oil-water separation effect, and improve the recovery rate of the oil phase through circulation crushing and refining.
The oil phase extraction rate has been improved, the oil-water separation effect has been significantly improved, energy consumption has been reduced, and the refining efficiency has been improved, which has promoted the resource utilization of kitchen waste.
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Figure CN119161909A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a system and method for extracting biodiesel raw materials, in particular to a system and method for extracting biodiesel raw materials from kitchen waste. Background Art
[0002] The reduction, harmlessness and resource utilization of food waste are of great significance, and the current mainstream treatment process route is: food waste debris sorting - thermal hydrolysis - hydraulic cyclone crusher - centrifugal three-phase oil-water solid separator - anaerobic digestion - solid-liquid separation - aerated gas-liquid countercurrent separation tower - subsequent water treatment.
[0003] In the process of food waste treatment, extracting oil from food waste can not only reduce the pressure of anaerobic and subsequent sewage treatment, but also the extracted oil can be esterified with methanol after pretreatment to produce glycerin and biodiesel in the presence of alkaline catalyst, and 0.8 tons of biodiesel can be extracted from each ton of oil. Therefore, using food waste to extract biodiesel raw materials is one of the important means of resource utilization of food waste.
[0004] However, the grease in the kitchen waste can be divided into floating oil, dispersed oil, emulsified oil, dissolved oil and solid internal grease according to its existence form. The existing kitchen waste grease extraction process generally adopts the centrifugal separation technology after heating; the advantages of this technology are small equipment size, short residence time and high efficiency; but the disadvantages are high energy consumption, and only part of the suspended oil and dispersed oil in the liquid phase can be removed, the oil-water separation effect is not obvious, and the oil yield is low, generally about 2.5%, which can only be used as a treatment method for degreasing restaurant wastewater.
[0005] Based on this, how to further improve the extraction rate of the oil phase in food waste, thereby promoting the resource utilization of food waste, is a problem that every practitioner in the relevant field needs to think about and solve. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a system and method for extracting biodiesel raw materials from food waste. The system and method of the present invention have the characteristics of high oil phase extraction rate, good oil-water separation effect, and low energy consumption, and provide important technical support for promoting the resource utilization of food waste.
[0007] One of the technical solutions of the present invention:
[0008] A system for extracting biodiesel raw materials from kitchen waste is provided, comprising a pulping pulverizer, a mixing distributor, a heat exchanger and a three-phase separation tank; wherein the pulping pulverizer is provided with a feed pipe, the pulping pulverizer and the mixing distributor are connected via a pulp circulation pipe, and a forced circulation pump is provided on the pulp circulation pipe; the mixing distributor is a funnel-shaped structure, the heat exchanger is connected to the top of the mixing distributor, and a heat exchange pipe communicating with the mixing distributor is provided inside the heat exchanger; a steam inlet and a steam outlet are provided on the outer side of the heat exchanger; the three-phase separation The tank is connected to the top of the heat exchanger and is connected to the heat exchange tube. An inverted trumpet-shaped filter cover is provided in the middle of the three-phase separation tank. The edge of the trumpet-shaped filter cover is tightly connected to the inner wall of the three-phase separation tank. The top of the trumpet-shaped filter cover is connected to a solid-liquid mixture circulation pipe, which is connected to the pulping pulverizer; the top of the three-phase separation tank is connected to a secondary steam circulation pipe, which is connected to the pulping pulverizer; the pulping pulverizer, mixing distributor, heat exchanger and three-phase separation tank are all closed structures.
[0009] In this solution, the mixer, heat exchanger and three-phase separation tank are integrated into one, and connected to the pulping mill through a pipeline to form a closed structure. When the system heats the slurry, the system is in a high-temperature and high-pressure environment, and the temperature can be as high as 150°C or above. Under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions, the oil yield of the kitchen waste is higher; at the same time, the solid-liquid mixture after three-phase separation is circulated to the pulping mill for repeated crushing and refining, thereby further improving the oil yield and making the recovery rate of the oil phase higher.
[0010] At the same time, the refining flow route of the slurry in this scheme is from bottom to top. Under the synergistic effect of buoyancy and water flow shear force, oil droplets with a particle size of 5-10μm or more can be completely separated from water, thereby greatly improving the oil-water separation effect.
[0011] In addition, the system of this scheme uses a bottom-up structural setting so that the fine bubbles formed by the secondary steam generated after passing through the heat exchanger are adsorbed on the oil droplets, and the buoyancy of the secondary steam itself is used to bring the oil droplets out of the liquid surface, thereby further improving the oil-water separation effect.
[0012] Preferably, in the aforementioned system for extracting biodiesel raw materials from food waste, an oil-water separation flotation column is further provided on the top of the three-phase separation tank, an oil-water secondary separation tank is provided outside the oil-water separation flotation column, the oil-water secondary separation tank is a closed structure, an overflow pipe is provided on the side of the oil-water secondary separation tank, and a pressure relief valve is provided on the top; the secondary steam circulation pipe is connected to the top of the oil-water secondary separation tank.
[0013] This solution provides an oil-water separation flotation column and an oil-water secondary separation tank, and utilizes the oil-water separation flotation column to separate oil and water, thereby shortening the separation residence time and improving the oil refining efficiency.
[0014] Preferably, in the aforementioned system for extracting biodiesel raw materials from food waste, a baffle sleeve is provided between the oil-water separation flotation column and the inner wall of the oil-water secondary separation tank, and the top of the baffle sleeve is connected to the top of the oil-water secondary separation tank.
[0015] This solution extends the flow path of the oil-water mixture in the oil-water secondary separation tank to a certain extent by arranging a baffle sleeve in the oil-water secondary separation tank, thereby further improving the oil-water separation effect.
[0016] Preferably, in the aforementioned system for extracting biodiesel raw materials from food waste, the upper end of the baffle sleeve is provided with vent holes connecting the two sides.
[0017] Preferably, in the aforementioned system for extracting biodiesel raw materials from food waste, a secondary separation water reflux pipe is provided between the bottom of the oil-water secondary separation tank and the top of the three-phase separation tank.
[0018] This solution sets a secondary separation water reflux pipe to return the water separated in the oil-water secondary separation tank to the three-phase separation tank, thereby increasing the water content of the slurry in the three-phase separation tank, increasing its fluidity, and reducing the amount of water added in the pulping mill, while also reducing the generation of waste liquid.
[0019] Preferably, in the aforementioned system for extracting biodiesel raw materials from food waste, a sediment collecting pipe is provided at the bottom of the mixer and distributor, and a sediment discharge port is provided at the bottom of the sediment collecting pipe.
[0020] This solution can discharge the heavier sediment formed in the system by setting up a sediment collection pipe and a sediment discharge outlet, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the system.
[0021] Preferably, in the aforementioned system for extracting biodiesel raw materials from food waste, the trumpet-shaped filter cover is made of oleophilic material.
[0022] The second technical solution of the present invention:
[0023] A method for extracting biodiesel raw materials from kitchen waste is provided. The method is completed by relying on the system of scheme 1 and includes the following steps:
[0024] S1. The kitchen waste after preliminary impurity removal is fed into a pulping mill and crushed to obtain a slurry;
[0025] S2. The slurry is sent into the mixing distributor through the slurry circulation pipe by a forced circulation pump, and under the action of the forced circulation pump, the slurry enters the heat exchange pipe upward, is heated and heated after heat exchange with the steam in the shell side of the heat exchanger, and the oil in the slurry is extracted, and then continues to enter the three-phase separation tank above, and the solid-liquid and oil mixture continues to rise under the action of the rising force, and the oil and solid-liquid mixture are separated under the action of the trumpet-shaped filter cover, wherein the upper layer of oil enters the upper part of the trumpet-shaped filter cover, and the lower layer of the solid-liquid mixture is circulated to the pulping mill through the solid-liquid mixture circulation pipe for cyclic crushing and repeated refining;
[0026] S3. The oil entering the top of the trumpet-shaped filter cover can be used for further processing.
[0027] Preferably, in the aforementioned method for extracting biodiesel raw materials from food waste, the pulping mill, mixing distributor, heat exchanger and three-phase separation tank are all closed structures, and the temperature of the pulp in the heat exchanger during refining is above 150°C.
[0028] Preferably, in the aforementioned method of extracting biodiesel raw materials from food waste, the oil above the trumpet-shaped filter cover is sent into a closed oil-water secondary separation tank through an oil-water separation flotation column provided on the top of the three-phase separation tank, and secondary oil-water separation is completed in the oil-water secondary separation tank, thereby further purifying.
[0029] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0030] 1. The present invention integrates a mixer, a heat exchanger and a three-phase separation tank into one, and connects the tank with a pulping mill through a pipeline to form a closed structure. When the system heats the pulp, the system is in a high-temperature and high-pressure environment, and the temperature can be as high as 150°C or above. Under the conditions of high temperature and high pressure, the oil yield of the kitchen waste is higher; at the same time, the solid-liquid mixture after three-phase separation is circulated to the pulping mill for repeated crushing and refining, thereby further improving the oil yield and making the recovery rate of the oil phase higher.
[0031] 2. The oil refining flow route of the slurry in the present invention is from bottom to top. Under the synergistic effect of buoyancy and water flow shear force, oil droplets with a particle size of 5-10 μm or more can be completely separated from water, thereby greatly improving the oil-water separation effect.
[0032] 3. The system of the present invention utilizes a bottom-up structural setting so that the fine bubbles formed by the secondary steam generated after passing through the heat exchanger are adsorbed on the oil droplets, thereby utilizing the buoyancy of the secondary steam itself to bring the oil droplets out of the liquid surface, thereby further improving the oil-water separation effect.
[0033] 4. The present invention arranges an oil-water separation flotation column and an oil-water secondary separation tank, and utilizes the oil-water separation flotation column to separate oil and water, so that the separation residence time is shorter and the oil refining efficiency is higher.
[0034] 5. The present invention provides a baffle sleeve in the oil-water secondary separation tank, thereby extending the flow path of the oil-water mixture in the oil-water secondary separation tank to a certain extent, thereby further improving the oil-water separation effect.
[0035] 6. The present invention provides a secondary separation water reflux pipe to return the water separated in the oil-water secondary separation tank to the three-phase separation tank, thereby increasing the water content of the slurry in the three-phase separation tank, increasing its fluidity, and reducing the amount of water added in the pulping mill, while also reducing the generation of waste liquid.
[0036] 7. The present invention can discharge the heavier sediment formed in the system by providing a sediment collection pipe and a sediment discharge port, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the system.
[0037] In summary, the system and method of the present invention have the advantages of high oil phase extraction rate, good oil-water separation effect, and low energy consumption, and provide important technical support for promoting the resource utilization of kitchen waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Attached Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the system of the present invention.
[0039] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-pulping mill, 2-feeding pipe, 3-slurry circulation pipe, 4-mixing distributor, 5-forced circulation pump, 6-heat exchanger, 7-heat exchange pipe, 8-steam inlet, 9-steam outlet, 10-three-phase separation tank, 11-trumpet-shaped filter cover, 12-solid-liquid mixture circulation pipe, 13-oil-water separation flotation column, 14-oil-water secondary separation tank, 15-overflow pipe, 16-secondary steam circulation pipe, 17-secondary separation water reflux pipe, 18-sediment collection pipe, 19-sediment discharge outlet, 20-baffle sleeve, 21-vent, 22-pressure relief valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0041] Embodiments of the present invention
[0042] Embodiment 1:
[0043] A system for extracting biodiesel raw materials from food waste, as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown, it includes a pulping and crushing machine 1, a mixing and distributing device 4, a heat exchanger 6 and a three-phase separation tank 10; the pulping and crushing machine 1 is an existing device, which is mainly composed of a closed crushing barrel, a stirring motor and a crushing blade;
[0044] The pulping pulverizer 1 is provided with a feed pipe 2, which is connected to a food waste pretreatment device, wherein the pretreatment mainly includes conventional pretreatment processes such as iron removal and sand removal, and the pulping pulverizer 1 and the mixing and distributing device 4 are connected via a slurry circulation pipe 3, and a forced circulation pump 5 is provided on the slurry circulation pipe 3;
[0045] The mixer-distributor 4 is a funnel-shaped structure, the heat exchanger 6 is connected to the top of the mixer-distributor 4, and a heat exchange pipe 7 communicating with the mixer-distributor 4 is arranged inside the heat exchanger 6; a steam inlet 8 and a steam outlet 9 are arranged on the outside of the heat exchanger 6, and both the steam inlet 8 and the steam outlet 9 are connected to the steam generator;
[0046] The three-phase separation tank 10 is connected to the top of the heat exchanger 6 and is in communication with the heat exchange tube 7. An inverted trumpet-shaped filter cover 11 is provided in the middle of the three-phase separation tank 10. The edge of the trumpet-shaped filter cover 11 is tightly connected to the inner wall of the three-phase separation tank 10. The top of the trumpet-shaped filter cover 11 is connected to a solid-liquid mixture circulation pipe 12, and the solid-liquid mixture circulation pipe 12 is connected to the pulping mill 1.
[0047] The top of the three-phase separation tank 10 is connected with a secondary steam circulation pipe 16, and the secondary steam circulation pipe 16 is connected with the pulping mill 1;
[0048] The pulping and disintegrating machine 1, the mixing and distributing device 4, the heat exchanger 6 and the three-phase separation tank 10 are all closed structures.
[0049] In the specific use of this embodiment, the pre-treated kitchen waste is first sent to the pulping and pulverizing machine 1 for pulverizing and pulping, and then sent to the mixing and distributing device 4 under the action of the forced circulation pump 5, and flows upward into the heat exchange tube 7 under the action of buoyancy. At this time, high-temperature steam enters the shell side of the heat exchanger 6 from the steam inlet 8, and heats the slurry in the heat exchange tube 7. The heating temperature can reach more than 150° C. After the slurry is heated, most of the floating oil, dispersed oil, emulsified oil, dissolved oil and solid internal grease are extracted. As the mixture continues to rise into the three-phase separation tank 10, the upper oil phase is enriched and filtered when it reaches the trumpet-shaped filter cover 11, and then enters the top of the trumpet-shaped filter cover 11 for further oil-water separation or direct utilization, while the remaining solid-liquid mixture is sucked into the pulping mill 1 under the action of the negative pressure in the pulping mill 1, repeatedly crushed, and recirculated for oil refining; in addition, the secondary steam generated in the process enters the pulping mill 1 through the secondary steam circulation pipe 16, which can preheat the pulp therein, reducing energy waste.
[0050] In a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, an oil-water separation flotation column 13 is further provided on the top of the three-phase separation tank 10, and an oil-water secondary separation tank 14 is provided outside the oil-water separation flotation column 13. The oil-water secondary separation tank 14 is a closed structure, an overflow pipe 15 is provided on the side of the oil-water secondary separation tank 14, and a pressure relief valve 22 is provided on the top; the secondary steam circulation pipe 16 is connected to the top of the oil-water secondary separation tank 14.
[0051] The oil-water mixture reaching the top of the trumpet-shaped filter cover 11 continues to rise under the impetus of subsequent materials, and flows into the oil-water secondary separation tank 14 through the oil-water separation flotation column 13, and the oil-water separation is further completed in this process. The liquid level of the oil phase in the oil-water secondary separation tank 14 is controlled by the overflow pipe 15, and the high-pressure environment generated in the system is controlled by the pressure relief valve 22.
[0052] In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, a baffle sleeve 20 is provided between the oil-water separation flotation column 13 and the inner wall of the oil-water secondary separation tank 14 , and the top of the baffle sleeve 20 is connected to the top of the oil-water secondary separation tank 14 .
[0053] The oil-water mixture flowing into the oil-water secondary separation tank 14 first flows downward through the inner wall of the baffle sleeve 20, then flows upward along the outer wall after bypassing the gap below the baffle sleeve 20, thereby extending the flow residence time and promoting oil-water separation.
[0054] In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, a vent hole 21 connecting the two sides is provided at the upper end of the baffle sleeve 20. The vent hole 21 is used to balance the pressure inside and outside the baffle sleeve 20.
[0055] In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, a secondary separation water reflux pipe 17 is provided between the bottom of the oil-water secondary separation tank 14 and the top of the three-phase separation tank 10 .
[0056] The water phase enriched by gravity at the bottom of the oil-water secondary separation tank 14 flows into the three-phase separation tank 10 through the secondary separation water return pipe 17, thereby diluting the slurry, and circulates with the slurry to the pulping mill 1 for pulping, thereby rationally utilizing the waste water.
[0057] In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, a sediment collecting pipe 18 is provided at the bottom of the mixing and distributing device 4 , and a sediment discharge port 19 is provided at the bottom of the sediment collecting pipe 18 .
[0058] During the oil refining process, large particles in the slurry settle downward under the action of their own gravity and are enriched in the sediment collection pipe 18. After enriching to a certain amount, the sediment discharge port 19 is opened for discharge.
[0059] In the preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the trumpet-shaped filter cover 11 is made of oleophilic material.
[0060] Embodiment 2:
[0061] A method for extracting biodiesel raw materials from kitchen waste comprises the following steps:
[0062] S1. The kitchen waste after preliminary impurity removal is fed into a pulping mill 1, and the pulp is obtained by crushing;
[0063] S2. The forced circulation pump 5 is used to send the slurry into the mixer 4 through the slurry circulation pipe 3. Under the action of the forced circulation pump 5, the slurry enters the heat exchange pipe 7 upward, is heated and heated after heat exchange with the steam in the shell side of the heat exchanger 6, and the oil in the slurry is extracted. Then, the slurry continues to enter the three-phase separation tank 10 above. Under the action of the rising force, the solid-liquid and oil mixture continues to rise, and the oil and solid-liquid mixture are separated under the action of the trumpet-shaped filter cover 11, wherein the upper layer of oil enters the upper part of the trumpet-shaped filter cover 11, and the lower layer of the solid-liquid mixture is circulated to the pulping mill 1 through the solid-liquid mixture circulation pipe 12 for cyclic crushing and repeated refining;
[0064] S3. The oil entering the top of the trumpet-shaped filter cover 11 is used for further processing.
[0065] In the preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the pulping mill 1, the mixing distributor 4, the heat exchanger 6 and the three-phase separation tank 10 are all closed structures, and the temperature of the pulp in the heat exchanger 6 is above 150° C. during oil refining.
[0066] In a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the oil above the trumpet-shaped filter cover 11 is sent into a closed oil-water secondary separation tank 14 through an oil-water separation flotation column 13 arranged on the top of the three-phase separation tank 10, and secondary oil-water separation is completed in the oil-water secondary separation tank 14, thereby further purifying.
[0067] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A system for extracting biodiesel raw materials from kitchen waste, Features: It comprises a pulping and pulverizing machine (1), a mixing and distributing device (4), a heat exchanger (6) and a three-phase separation tank (10); The pulping and pulverizing machine (1) is provided with a feed pipe (2), the pulping and pulverizing machine (1) and the mixing and distributing device (4) are connected via a pulp circulation pipe (3), and the pulp circulation pipe (3) is provided with a forced circulation pump (5); The mixing and distributing device (4) is a funnel-shaped structure. The heat exchanger (6) is connected to the top of the mixing and distributing device (4). A heat exchange pipe (7) communicating with the mixing and distributing device (4) is provided inside the heat exchanger (6). A steam inlet (8) and a steam outlet (9) are provided on the outside of the heat exchanger (6). The three-phase separation tank (10) is connected to the top of the heat exchanger (6) and is in communication with the heat exchange tube (7); an inverted trumpet-shaped filter cover (11) is provided in the middle of the three-phase separation tank (10); the edge of the trumpet-shaped filter cover (11) is tightly connected to the inner wall of the three-phase separation tank (10); the top of the trumpet-shaped filter cover (11) is connected to a solid-liquid mixture circulation pipe (12); and the solid-liquid mixture circulation pipe (12) is connected to the pulping mill (1); The top of the three-phase separation tank (10) is connected to a secondary steam circulation pipe (16), and the secondary steam circulation pipe (16) is connected to the pulping pulverizer (1); The pulping pulverizer (1), the mixing distributor (4), the heat exchanger (6) and the three-phase separation tank (10) are all closed structures.
2. The system for extracting biodiesel raw materials from kitchen waste according to claim 1, Features: An oil-water separation flotation column (13) is also provided on the top of the three-phase separation tank (10), and an oil-water secondary separation tank (14) is provided outside the oil-water separation flotation column (13). The oil-water secondary separation tank (14) is a closed structure, and an overflow pipe (15) is provided on the side of the oil-water secondary separation tank (14), and a pressure relief valve (22) is provided on the top; the secondary steam circulation pipe (16) is connected to the top of the oil-water secondary separation tank (14).
3. The system for extracting biodiesel raw materials from kitchen waste according to claim 2, Features: A baffle sleeve (20) is provided between the oil-water separation flotation column (13) and the inner wall of the oil-water secondary separation tank (14), and the top of the baffle sleeve (20) is connected to the top of the oil-water secondary separation tank (14).
4. The system for extracting biodiesel raw materials from food waste according to claim 3, Features: The upper end of the deflector sleeve (20) is provided with a vent hole (21) connecting the two sides.
5. The system for extracting biodiesel raw materials from food waste according to claim 2 or 3, Features: A secondary separation water reflux pipe (17) is provided between the bottom of the oil-water secondary separation tank (14) and the top of the three-phase separation tank (10).
6. The system for extracting biodiesel raw materials from food waste according to claim 1, Features: A sediment collecting pipe (18) is provided at the bottom of the mixing and distributing device (4), and a sediment discharge port (19) is provided at the bottom of the sediment collecting pipe (18).
7. The system for extracting biodiesel raw materials from food waste according to claim 1, Features: The trumpet-shaped filter cover (11) is made of oleophilic material.
8. A method for extracting biodiesel raw materials from kitchen waste, It is characterized in that The steps include: S1. The kitchen waste after preliminary impurity removal is fed into a pulping and grinding machine (1) and pulverized to obtain a slurry; S2. The slurry is fed into the mixing distributor (4) through the slurry circulation pipe (3) by means of a forced circulation pump (5). Under the action of the forced circulation pump (5), the slurry flows upward into the heat exchange pipe (7), is heated and heated after heat exchange with the steam in the shell side of the heat exchanger (6), and the oil in the slurry is extracted. The slurry then flows into the three-phase separation tank (10) above. Under the action of the rising force, the solid-liquid and oil mixture continues to rise, and the oil and solid-liquid mixture are separated under the action of the trumpet-shaped filter cover (11). The oil in the upper layer flows into the upper part of the trumpet-shaped filter cover (11), while the solid-liquid mixture in the lower layer is circulated to the pulping mill (1) through the solid-liquid mixture circulation pipe (12) for cyclic pulverization and repeated refining. S3. The oil entering the trumpet-shaped filter cover (11) is used for further processing.
9. The method for extracting biodiesel raw materials from kitchen waste according to claim 8, Features: The pulping pulverizer (1), the mixing distributor (4), the heat exchanger (6) and the three-phase separation tank (10) are all closed structures. During oil refining, the temperature of the pulp in the heat exchanger (6) is above 150°C.
10. The method for extracting biodiesel raw materials from kitchen waste according to claim 8, Features: The oil above the trumpet-shaped filter cover (11) is sent to a sealed oil-water secondary separation tank (14) through an oil-water separation flotation column (13) arranged on the top of the three-phase separation tank (10), and secondary oil-water separation is completed in the oil-water secondary separation tank (14), thereby further purifying.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Method and system for extracting oil from kitchen waste
CN117181760A
Kitchen garbage extracts grease device
CN204958860U
System for extracting biodiesel raw material from kitchen waste
CN223189161U
Oil extraction system for food waste precessing equipment
KR102379811B1
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