Non-intrusive inductance negative pressure drainage type urinary catheterization equipment, urine absorption pad and paper diaper

By designing a non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheter, the urine suction rod and vacuum pump are used to achieve no plug-in catheterization, which solves the urinary tract infection and bladder damage caused by existing catheters, and improves the comfort and care efficiency of patients.

CN119499467APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25YUEYANG INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL CHINESE & WESTERN MEDICINE HOSPITAL SHANGHAI UNIV OF CHINESE TRADITIONAL MEDICINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411921384.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During long-term indwelling and frequent insertion and removal of existing catheters can easily lead to retrograde urinary tract infection, bladder mucosa damage, and increased labor intensity of medical staff, which will cause discomfort and pain to patients.

Method used

A non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheter is designed, including a urine suction rod, a urine storage container, a vacuum pump and a controller. It contacts the patient's vagina through the urine suction layer, and uses a urinary sensor and a vacuum pump to achieve no insertion catheterization, attracting urine and storing it in the urine storage container.

Benefits of technology

This device effectively reduces the patient's discomfort and infection risk, reduces the intensity of nursing work for medical staff, avoids bladder mucosal damage and urinary tract infection, and improves patient comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to non-invasive inductive negative-pressure drainage type urinary catheterization equipment, a urine absorption pad and a paper diaper, and the non-invasive inductive negative-pressure drainage type urinary catheterization equipment comprises a urine absorption rod, a urine absorption pad and a paper diaper, one side of the shell layer is provided with a first opening, the urine absorption layer is located in the shell layer and exposed out of the first opening, and the flow guide pipe penetrates through the urine absorption layer and is provided with a plurality of holes and / or grooves in the side wall. The urination sensors are positioned on one side of the open hole and / or the open groove of the flow guide layer and are used for detecting urine; the drainage tube is connected with the flow guide tube of the urine suction rod; the urine storage container is connected with the drainage tube; the vacuum pump is connected with the urine storage container and enables negative pressure to be formed in the urine storage container; the controller is electrically connected with the vacuum pump and the urination sensor. Compared with the prior art, discomfort of a long-term bedridden female patient can be effectively reduced, urinary system infection and bedsore occurrence risks are reduced, and meanwhile the nursing work intensity of medical workers can be greatly reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical supplies, and in particular to a non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage urinary catheterization device, a urine-absorbing pad, and a diaper. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society and the improvement of people's living standards, medical technology has also made great strides, and various new treatment methods and technologies have emerged in medical research. However, for disabled, paraplegic, and incapable female patients, nerve damage causes the muscles that control the bladder to lose function, making it difficult for them to actively urinate. In-dwelling catheters are now commonly used. Long-term indwelling catheters will increase the probability of urinary tract retrograde infection; secondly, frequent insertion and removal of catheters will cause unbearable discomfort and pain to patients; finally, repeated extraction of residual urine in the bladder can easily cause damage to the bladder mucosa, causing inflammation and hematuria, and increase the labor intensity of medical staff and increase economic costs. Due to these shortcomings of in-dwelling catheters, many nursing homes will use diapers or urine pads as alternative urination solutions for paraplegic patients. Due to the uneven quality of nursing staff and the importance of daily nursing work, diapers are often replaced in time, resulting in the room being filled with urine odor and difficult for ordinary people to enter, and even often causing urinary tract infections and bedsores. Therefore, in order to meet the needs of quickly and comfortably draining excess residual urine from the body, reduce the intensity of nursing work for medical staff, and alleviate the discomfort of patients, it is necessary to develop a new, convenient, non-invasive catheterization device. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device, urine absorbent pad, and diaper, which can effectively reduce the discomfort of female patients and reduce the nursing workload of medical staff.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0005] One of the technical solutions of the present invention is to provide a non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device, comprising:

[0006] The urine absorbing rod comprises an outer shell layer with a first opening on one side, a urine absorbing layer located in the outer shell layer and exposed at the first opening, and a guide tube passing through the urine absorbing layer and having a plurality of openings and / or grooves on the side wall;

[0007] A plurality of urine sensors located on one side of the openings and / or grooves of the guide layer and used for detecting urine;

[0008] A drainage tube connected to the drainage tube of the urine absorbing rod;

[0009] a urine storage container connected to the drainage tube;

[0010] A vacuum pump connected to the urine storage container and forming a negative pressure in the urine storage container;

[0011] and a controller electrically connected to the vacuum pump and the urination sensor.

[0012] Furthermore, the urine storage container is provided with a first interface connected to the drainage tube, and a second interface connected to the vacuum pump, and the second interface is connected to the exhaust pipe of the vacuum pump.

[0013] Furthermore, the drainage tube extends into the interior of the urine storage container through the first interface, the air extraction tube extends into the interior of the urine storage container through the second interface, and the bottom end of the drainage tube is located below the bottom end of the air extraction tube.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer side wall of the urine storage container is provided with a liquid level sensor for monitoring the height of the stored urine and an alarm for warning the liquid level height;

[0015] The bottom of the side wall of the urine storage container is provided with a liquid discharge port, and a valve is provided at the liquid discharge port;

[0016] The liquid level sensor and the alarm are connected to the controller.

[0017] Furthermore, the liquid level sensor is a non-contact liquid level sensor.

[0018] Furthermore, the outer shell layer is made of silicone, the guide tube is made of polyester, the urine absorbent layer includes a first non-woven fabric layer, a water-absorbing factor layer and a second non-woven fabric layer which are laminated in sequence, and the guide tube is located in the water-absorbing factor layer of the urine absorbent layer.

[0019] Furthermore, the urine absorbent layer also includes a first antibacterial layer and a second antibacterial layer, the first antibacterial layer is arranged between the first non-woven fabric layer and the water absorption factor layer, and the second antibacterial layer is arranged between the second non-woven fabric layer and the water absorption factor layer.

[0020] Furthermore, the first antibacterial layer and the second antibacterial layer are made of biological antibacterial materials, including nano silver ions, tea tree essential oil, and chitosan, to protect users from the risk of bacterial infection.

[0021] Furthermore, when the side wall of the diversion tube is provided with openings, the openings are arranged in a display manner, and a urination sensor is provided next to each opening;

[0022] When the side wall of the guide tube is provided with slots, the slots are spaced apart in a circumferential shape, and a plurality of urination sensors are provided beside each slot;

[0023] When the side wall of the guide tube is provided with openings and slots, the openings and slots are distributed at intervals, and a urination sensor is provided next to each opening and slot.

[0024] Furthermore, the distance between each urination sensor and the corresponding opening or slot is 1 to 3 mm.

[0025] Furthermore, one slot is provided with 3 to 5 urination sensors along its axial direction.

[0026] Furthermore, when the openings and the slots coexist, the openings are arranged in a display manner, and the slots are distributed between two rows of openings along the axial direction of the flow guide tube.

[0027] Furthermore, the opening and / or the groove is arranged in a region of the flow guide tube corresponding to the first opening.

[0028] Furthermore, a second opening for the guide tube to pass through is provided at the top of the outer shell layer, and the guide tube is detachably connected to the drainage tube at the first opening to facilitate the separate replacement of the urine absorbing rod, thereby saving costs.

[0029] Furthermore, the controller can be a mainstream single-chip microcomputer or a processor of x86 architecture, ARM architecture, or RISC-V architecture.

[0030] The second technical solution of the present invention is to provide a urine-absorbing pad, which includes the non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device.

[0031] Furthermore, the urine-absorbing pad is provided with a first groove for placing the urine-absorbing rod, and a second groove connected to the first groove and for the drainage tube to pass through.

[0032] Furthermore, a first net bag for fixing the urine-absorbing rod is provided on the surface of the first groove.

[0033] The third technical solution of the present invention is to provide a diaper, which includes the non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device.

[0034] Furthermore, the diaper is provided with a third groove for placing the urine-absorbing rod, and a fourth groove connected to the third groove and for the drainage tube to pass through.

[0035] Furthermore, a second net bag for fixing the urine-absorbing rod is provided on the surface of the third groove.

[0036] Furthermore, the urine-absorbing rod is provided with different sizes to meet the needs of people of different body shapes and ages, so that it can also be used in baby diapers.

[0037] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0038] (1) The urine absorbing layer of the urine absorbing rod of the non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage urinary catheterization device of the present invention contacts the female patient's genitals, thereby preventing the patient from feeling uncomfortable due to inserted urinary catheterization. When urine is discharged into the urine absorbing layer, it is extracted by a vacuum pump to form a negative pressure in the urine storage container, and urine in the urine absorbing rod is extracted through the drainage tube and the guide tube, so that the urine absorbing layer of the urine absorbing rod is always kept dry.

[0039] (2) The present invention uses a urination sensor located on one side of the opening and / or groove of the guide layer to sensitively detect when urine is discharged, and controls the vacuum pump to start and empty it through the controller; after emptying, the vacuum pump is controlled to shut down through the controller. This avoids excessive urine storage in the urine-absorbing rod due to the patient or medical staff not turning on the vacuum pump in time, and also avoids the discomfort caused to the patient by the airflow formed by the long-term opening of the vacuum pump.

[0040] (3) The design of the position of the openings and / or grooves in the present invention allows the patient's urine to fall into any part of the urine absorption layer, which can be sensitively monitored by the urination sensor and sucked into the drainage tube through the openings and / or grooves, and then enter the urine storage container through the drainage tube. This avoids the situation where urine is produced but not detected by the urination sensor due to inaccurate positioning, and it is not necessary to wait for a certain amount of urine to be produced before it can be detected. This setting makes urine detection more sensitive, so that the urine absorption stick always remains dry, improves the patient's comfort, and avoids allergies, itching, and redness and swelling caused by the patient's genitals being in a humid environment for a long time.

[0041] (4) The present invention provides a liquid level sensor and an alarm for monitoring the height of stored urine on the outer side wall of the urine storage container; a liquid discharge port is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the urine storage container, and a valve is provided at the liquid discharge port; the liquid level sensor and the alarm are connected to the controller. When the liquid level sensor detects that the urine level in the urine storage container reaches a certain height, the signal is transmitted to the controller to control the alarm to sound an alarm, reminding medical staff to discharge urine from the urine storage container. This can effectively avoid the vacuum pump from not working or urine backflow caused by the urine in the urine storage container being too full. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device shown in Example 1;

[0043] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the urine absorbing rod shown in Example 1;

[0044] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the urine absorbing rod shown in Example 1;

[0045] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the drainage tube shown in Example 1 in the urine absorbing layer;

[0046] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the opening in the flow guide pipe shown in Example 1;

[0047] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the opening in the flow guide pipe shown in Example 2;

[0048] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grooves in the flow guide pipe shown in Example 4;

[0049] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the openings and grooves in the flow guide pipe shown in Example 5;

[0050] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the drainage tube shown in Example 7 in the urine absorbing layer;

[0051] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device shown in Example 8;

[0052] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the urine-absorbing pad shown in Example 9;

[0053] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the diaper shown in Example 10.

[0054] 1-urine absorbing rod, 11-shell layer, 111-first opening, 112-second opening, 12-urine absorbing layer, 121-first non-woven fabric layer, 122-water absorbing factor layer, 123-second non-woven fabric layer, 124-first antibacterial layer, 125-second antibacterial layer, 13-flow guide tube, 131-opening, 132-groove;

[0055] 2-Drainage tube;

[0056] 3-urine storage container, 31-first interface, 32-second interface, 33-liquid level sensor, 34-liquid discharge port, 35-alarm;

[0057] 4-vacuum pump, 41-exhaust pipe;

[0058] 5-Urination sensor;

[0059] 6- Controller;

[0060] 7- urine-absorbing pad, 71- first groove, 72- second groove, 73- first net bag;

[0061] 8- diaper, 81- third groove, 82- fourth groove, 83- second net bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0062] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments are implemented based on the technical solution of the present invention, and detailed implementation methods and specific operation processes are given, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In the following embodiments or embodiments, if there is no special description of the functional components or structures, it means that they are all conventional components or conventional structures used in the art to achieve the corresponding functions.

[0063] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0064] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0065] A non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device, comprising:

[0066] A urine-absorbing rod (1) comprises an outer shell layer (11) having a first opening (111) on one side, a urine-absorbing layer (12) located inside the outer shell layer (11) and exposed at the first opening (111), and a flow guide tube (13) passing through the urine-absorbing layer (12) and having a plurality of openings (131) and / or grooves (132) on its side wall;

[0067] A plurality of urination sensors (5) located on one side of the opening (131) and / or the groove (132) of the guide layer (13) and used for detecting urine;

[0068] A drainage tube 2 connected to the drainage tube 13 of the urine absorbing rod 1;

[0069] A urine storage container 3 connected to the drainage tube 2;

[0070] A vacuum pump 4 connected to the urine storage container 3 and forming a negative pressure in the urine storage container 3;

[0071] and a controller 6 electrically connected to the vacuum pump 4 and the urination sensor 5 .

[0072] In some specific embodiments, the urine storage container 3 is provided with a first interface 31 connected to the drainage tube 2 and a second interface 32 connected to the vacuum pump 4 , and the second interface 32 is connected to the exhaust pipe 41 of the vacuum pump 4 .

[0073] In some specific embodiments, the drainage tube 2 extends into the interior of the urine storage container 3 through the first interface 31, the exhaust tube 41 extends into the interior of the urine storage container 3 through the second interface 32, and the bottom end of the drainage tube 2 is located below the bottom end of the exhaust tube 41.

[0074] In some specific embodiments, the outer wall of the urine storage container 3 is provided with a liquid level sensor 33 for monitoring the height of the stored urine and an alarm 35 for warning the liquid level height;

[0075] The bottom of the side wall of the urine storage container 3 is provided with a drain port 34, and a valve is provided at the drain port 34;

[0076] The liquid level sensor 33 and the alarm 35 are connected to the controller 6 .

[0077] In some specific implementations, the liquid level sensor 33 is a non-contact liquid level sensor.

[0078] In some specific embodiments, the outer shell layer 11 is made of silicone, the guide tube 13 is made of polyester, the urine absorbent layer 12 includes a first non-woven fabric layer 121, a water absorption factor layer 122 and a second non-woven fabric layer 123 which are sequentially bonded, and the guide tube 13 is located in the water absorption factor layer 122 of the urine absorbent layer 12.

[0079] In some specific embodiments, the urine absorbent layer 12 also includes a first antibacterial layer 124 and a second antibacterial layer 125, the first antibacterial layer 124 is arranged between the first non-woven fabric layer 121 and the water absorption factor layer 122, and the second antibacterial layer 125 is arranged between the second non-woven fabric layer 123 and the water absorption factor layer 122.

[0080] In some specific embodiments, the first antibacterial layer 124 and the second antibacterial layer 125 are made of biological antibacterial materials, including nano silver ions, tea tree essential oil, and chitosan, to protect the user from the risk of bacterial infection.

[0081] In some specific embodiments, when the side wall of the diversion tube 13 is provided with openings 131, the openings 131 are arranged in a display manner, and a urination sensor 5 is provided next to each opening 131;

[0082] When the side wall of the guide tube 13 is provided with slots 132, the slots 132 are spaced apart in a circumferential shape, and a plurality of urination sensors 5 are provided beside each slot 132;

[0083] When the side wall of the guide tube 13 is provided with openings 131 and slots 132 , the openings 131 and slots 132 are distributed at intervals, and a urination sensor 5 is provided beside each opening 131 and slot 132 .

[0084] In some specific implementations, the distance between each urination sensor 5 and its corresponding opening 131 or slot 132 is 1 to 3 mm.

[0085] In some specific implementations, one slot 132 is provided with 3 to 5 urination sensors 5 along its axial direction.

[0086] In some specific implementations, when the openings 131 and the slots 132 coexist, the openings 131 are arranged in a display manner, and the slots 132 are distributed between two rows of openings 131 along the axial direction of the flow guide tube 13 .

[0087] In some specific implementations, the opening 131 and / or the groove 132 is disposed in a region of the flow guiding tube 13 corresponding to the first opening 111 .

[0088] In some specific embodiments, a second opening 112 is provided on the top of the outer shell layer 11 for the drainage tube 13 to pass through, and the drainage tube 13 is detachably connected to the drainage tube 2 at the first opening 111 to facilitate the replacement of the urine absorbing rod separately, thereby saving costs.

[0089] In some specific embodiments, the urine-absorbing rod 1 is provided with different sizes to meet the needs of people of different body shapes and ages.

[0090] In some specific implementations, the controller 6 can be a mainstream single-chip microcomputer or a processor of x86 architecture, ARM architecture, or RISC-V architecture.

[0091] A urine-absorbing pad comprises the non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device.

[0092] In some specific embodiments, the urine-absorbing pad 7 is provided with a first groove 71 for placing the urine-absorbing rod 1 , and a second groove 72 connected to the first groove 71 and for the drainage tube 2 to pass through.

[0093] A diaper comprises the non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage urinary catheterization device.

[0094] In some specific embodiments, the diaper 8 is provided with a third groove 81 for placing the urine-absorbing rod 1 , and a fourth groove 82 connected to the third groove 81 and for the drainage tube 2 to pass through.

[0095] Example 1

[0096] A non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, including:

[0097] The urine absorbing rod 1 comprises an outer shell layer 11 having a first opening 111 on one side, a urine absorbing layer 12 located inside the outer shell layer 11 and exposed at the first opening 111, and a flow guide tube 13 passing through the urine absorbing layer 12 and having a plurality of openings 131 on the side wall;

[0098] A plurality of urination sensors 5 located at one side of the opening 131 of the guide layer 13 and used for detecting urine;

[0099] A drainage tube 2 connected to the drainage tube 13 of the urine absorbing rod 1;

[0100] A urine storage container 3 connected to the drainage tube 2;

[0101] A vacuum pump 4 connected to the urine storage container 3 and forming a negative pressure in the urine storage container 3;

[0102] and a controller 6 electrically connected to the vacuum pump 4 and the urination sensor 5 .

[0103] In this embodiment, the urine storage container 3 is provided with a first interface 31 connected to the drainage tube 2 and a second interface 32 connected to the vacuum pump 4 , and the second interface 32 is connected to the exhaust pipe 41 of the vacuum pump 4 .

[0104] In this embodiment, the drainage tube 2 extends into the interior of the urine storage container 3 through the first interface 31, the exhaust tube 41 extends into the interior of the urine storage container 3 through the second interface 32, and the bottom end of the drainage tube 2 is located below the bottom end of the exhaust tube 41.

[0105] In this embodiment, the outer shell layer 11 is made of silicone, the guide tube 13 is made of polyester, the urine absorbent layer 12 includes a first non-woven fabric layer 121, a water absorption factor layer 122 and a second non-woven fabric layer 123 which are sequentially bonded, and the guide tube 13 is located in the water absorption factor layer 122 of the urine absorbent layer 12.

[0106] In this embodiment, the distance between each urination sensor 5 and its corresponding opening 131 or slot 132 is 2 mm.

[0107] In this embodiment, the controller 6 is an x86 architecture processor.

[0108] In this embodiment, the urination sensor 5 is homemade, and its preparation process refers to the urination sensor in patent publication number CN110573116B.

[0109] In this embodiment, the working principle of the non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device is:

[0110] The urine absorbing layer 12 of the urine absorbing rod 1 is in contact with the female patient's genitals. When urine is discharged and detected by the urination sensor 5, a signal is transmitted to the controller 6 to control the vacuum pump 4 to start and evacuate air, so that the urine storage container 3 is in a negative pressure state, so that urine enters the guide tube 13 through the opening 131, and then enters the urine storage container 3 through the drainage tube 2. When the urination sensor 5 does not detect urine, a signal is transmitted to the controller 6 to control the vacuum pump 4 to close.

[0111] Example 2

[0112] Compared with the embodiment 1, most of them are the same, except that the side wall of the guide tube 13 is arranged with a plurality of openings 131 in an array, one opening 131 corresponds to one urination sensor 5, and each urination sensor 5 is 1 mm away from the opening 131. Figure 6 shown.

[0113] In this embodiment, the working principle of the non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device is:

[0114] The urine absorbing layer 12 of the urine absorbing rod 1 contacts the female patient's genitals. When urine is discharged and detected by the urination sensor 5, a signal is transmitted to the controller 6 to control the vacuum pump 4 to start and evacuate air, so that the urine storage container 3 is in a negative pressure state, so that the urine enters the diversion tube 13 through the opening 131, and then enters the urine storage container 3 through the drainage tube 2. When the urination sensor 5 does not detect urine, a signal is transmitted to the controller 6 to control the vacuum pump 4 to close. The urine of the patient falling into any part of the urine absorbing layer 12 can be sensitively detected by the urination sensor 5, avoiding the situation that urine is produced but not detected by the urination sensor 5 due to inaccurate position, and it is not necessary to produce a certain amount of urine before it can be detected. This setting makes urine detection more sensitive, so that the urine absorbing rod is always kept dry, improves the patient's comfort, and avoids allergies, itching, and redness caused by the patient's genitals being in a humid environment for a long time.

[0115] Example 3

[0116] Compared with the first embodiment, most of them are the same, except that the opening 131 is arranged in the area of ​​the flow guide tube 13 corresponding to the first opening 111 .

[0117] Example 4

[0118] Compared with Example 1, most of them are the same, such as Figure 7 As shown, in addition to the side wall of the guide tube 13 having a plurality of slots 132 spaced apart in a circumferential shape, one slot 132 is provided with five urination sensors 5 along its axial direction, and the slot 132 is provided in the area of ​​the guide tube 13 corresponding to the first opening 111 .

[0119] Example 5

[0120] Compared with Example 1, most of them are the same, such as Figure 8 As shown, in addition to the openings 131 and the slots 132 being provided on the side wall of the guide tube 13, the openings 131 and the slots 132 are arranged at intervals, and a urination sensor 5 is provided next to each opening 131 and the slot 132. The openings 131 are arranged in a display manner, and the slots 132 are distributed between two rows of openings 131 along the axial direction of the guide tube 13. The openings 131 and the slots 132 are provided in the area of ​​the guide tube 13 corresponding to the first opening 111.

[0121] Example 6

[0122] Compared with Example 1, most of them are the same, except that a second opening 112 is provided on the top of the outer shell layer 11 for the guide tube 13 to pass through, and the guide tube 13 is detachably connected to the drainage tube 2 at the first opening 111 to facilitate the replacement of the urine absorbing rod separately, thereby saving costs.

[0123] Example 7

[0124] Compared with Example 1, most of them are the same, such as Fig. 9 As shown, in addition to the urine absorbing layer 12, it also includes a first antibacterial layer 124 and a second antibacterial layer 125. The first antibacterial layer 124 is arranged between the first non-woven fabric layer 121 and the water absorbing factor layer 122, and the second antibacterial layer 125 is arranged between the second non-woven fabric layer 123 and the water absorbing factor layer 122. The first antibacterial layer 124 and the second antibacterial layer 125 are made of biological antibacterial materials, including nano silver ions, tea tree essential oil, chitin, and other biological antibacterial materials in the art can also be used, and they are all commercially available to protect users from the risk of bacterial infection.

[0125] Example 8

[0126] Compared with Example 2, most of them are the same, such as Fig.10 As shown, in addition to the outer wall of the urine storage container 3 being provided with a liquid level sensor 33 for monitoring the height of the stored urine and an alarm 35 for warning the height of the liquid level;

[0127] The bottom of the side wall of the urine storage container 3 is provided with a drain port 34, and a valve is provided at the drain port 34;

[0128] The liquid level sensor 33 and the alarm 35 are connected to the controller 6 .

[0129] In this embodiment, the liquid level sensor 33 is a capacitive non-contact liquid level sensor.

[0130] In this embodiment, the alarm 35 is a conventional alarm in the art that can emit an alarm sound.

[0131] In this embodiment, the working principle of the non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device is:

[0132] The urine absorbing layer 12 of the urine absorbing rod 1 contacts the female patient's genitals. When urine is discharged and detected by the urination sensor 5, a signal is transmitted to the controller 6 to control the vacuum pump 4 to start and evacuate air, so that the urine storage container 3 is in a negative pressure state, so that the urine enters the guide tube 13 through the opening 131, and then enters the urine storage container 3 through the drainage tube 2. When the urination sensor 5 does not detect urine, a signal is transmitted to the controller 6 to control the vacuum pump 4 to turn off. When the liquid level sensor 33 detects that the urine level in the urine storage container 3 reaches a certain height, a signal is transmitted to the controller 6 to control the alarm 35 to sound an alarm, reminding medical staff to discharge urine from the urine storage container 3.

[0133] Example 9

[0134] A urine-absorbing pad, comprising a non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device as described in Example 2, such as Fig.11 shown.

[0135] In this embodiment, the urine-absorbing pad 7 is provided with a first groove 71 for placing the urine-absorbing rod 1 , and a second groove 72 connected to the first groove 71 and for the drainage tube 2 to pass through.

[0136] Example 10

[0137] A diaper comprising the non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage urinary catheterization device described in Example 2, such as Fig.10The diaper 8 is provided with a third groove 81 for placing the urine-absorbing rod 1 and a fourth groove 82 connected to the third groove 81 and for the drainage tube 2 to pass through.

[0138] In some specific embodiments, the diaper 8 is provided with a third groove 81 for placing the urine-absorbing rod 1 , and a fourth groove 82 connected to the third groove 81 and for the drainage tube 2 to pass through.

[0139] Although the present invention has been described in detail above by means of general description, specific implementation methods and tests, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention all fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device, characterized in that: include: A urine-absorbing rod (1) comprises an outer shell layer (11) having a first opening (111) on one side, a urine-absorbing layer (12) located inside the outer shell layer (11) and exposed at the first opening (111), and a flow guide tube (13) passing through the urine-absorbing layer (12) and having a plurality of openings (131) and / or grooves (132) on its side wall; A plurality of urination sensors (5) located on one side of the opening (131) and / or the groove (132) of the guide layer (13) and used for detecting urine; A drainage tube (2) connected to the drainage tube (13) of the urine absorbing rod (1); A urine storage container (3) connected to the drainage tube (2); a vacuum pump (4) connected to the urine storage container (3) and forming a negative pressure in the urine storage container (3); and a controller (6) electrically connected to the vacuum pump (4) and the urination sensor (5).

2. A non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The urine storage container (3) is provided with a first interface (31) connected to the drainage tube (2) and a second interface (32) connected to the vacuum pump (4); the second interface (32) is connected to the exhaust pipe (41) of the vacuum pump (4).

3. A non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage tube (2) passes through the first interface (31) and extends into the interior of the urine storage container (3); the air extraction tube (41) passes through the second interface (32) and extends into the interior of the urine storage container (3); the bottom end of the drainage tube (2) is located below the bottom end of the air extraction tube (41).

4. The non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the urine storage container (3) is provided with a liquid level sensor (33) for monitoring the height of the stored urine, and an alarm (35) for warning the height of the liquid level; The bottom of the side wall of the urine storage container (3) is provided with a liquid discharge port (34), and a valve is provided at the liquid discharge port (34); The liquid level sensor (33) and the alarm (35) are connected to the controller (6).

5. The non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell layer (11) is made of silica gel, the drainage tube (13) is made of polyester, the urine absorbent layer (12) comprises a first non-woven fabric layer (121), a water absorbing factor layer (122) and a second non-woven fabric layer (123) which are bonded in sequence, and the drainage tube (13) is located inside the water absorbing factor layer (122) of the urine absorbent layer (12).

6. The non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the side wall of the guide tube (13) is provided with openings (131), the openings (131) are arranged in a display manner, and a urination sensor (5) is provided next to each opening (131); When the side wall of the guide tube (13) is provided with slots (132), the slots (132) are spaced apart in a circumferential shape, and a plurality of urination sensors (5) are provided next to each slot (132); When the side wall of the guide tube (13) is provided with openings (131) and slots (132), the openings (131) and slots (132) are distributed at intervals, and a urination sensor (5) is provided next to each opening (131) and slot (132).

7. A urine-absorbing pad, comprising the non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage catheterization device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. A urine-absorbing pad according to claim 7, characterized in that: The urine-absorbing pad (7) is provided with a first groove (71) for placing the urine-absorbing rod (1), and a second groove (72) connected to the first groove (71) and for the drainage tube (2) to pass through.

9. A diaper comprising the non-invasive inductive negative pressure drainage urinary catheterization device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

10. A diaper according to claim 9, characterized in that: The diaper (8) is provided with a third groove (81) for placing the urine-absorbing rod (1), and a fourth groove (82) connected to the third groove (81) and for the drainage tube (2) to pass through.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wearable items with sensors

    CN110573116B