Peeling liner and peeling machine

Abstract

The invention discloses a peeling inner container and a peeling machine, the peeling inner container is used for being rotatably arranged in the peeling machine, the peeling inner container comprises a cutter head, the cutter head is provided with blades distributed in the center area of the cutter head, and the blades are distributed in the radial direction of the cutter head; the turbulent flow ring is arranged on the cutter head, a turbulent flow part is arranged on the inner side wall of the turbulent flow ring, and the turbulent flow part is arranged in a bent mode and used for guiding materials to fall back to the cutter head to make contact with the blades again; under the condition that the cutterhead rotates, the cutterhead drives materials to move in the turbulent flow ring, the motion trail of the materials is changed after the materials are guided by the turbulent flow part, and the materials make contact with the blades located in the center area of the cutterhead so that peeling operation can be achieved. According to the peeling inner container, the blade is arranged in the middle area of the cutter head and used in cooperation with the turbulent flow ring, fruits rolling along the wall face are guided to the center area of the blade, meanwhile, the fruits conduct three-dimensional rolling in the falling process and make contact with the blade to achieve peeling operation, and therefore the three-dimensional cutting probability can be increased, and the peeling rate can be increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of food processing, and in particular to a peeled liner and a peeling machine. Background Art

[0002] In the catering and small agricultural product processing industries, grapes and raisins are usually peeled manually, which is extremely inconvenient, unhygienic, inefficient and has high labor costs.

[0003] In the prior art, automatic peeling by machine is provided for manual peeling, but the automatic peeling machine in the prior art adopts a motor to drive the rotation of the cutter disc, and the cutter disc drives the material to roll. The material rolls along the inner cavity of the container under the action of centrifugal force. Therefore, the blades of most peeling machines are distributed in the edge area of ​​the cutter disc. At this time, the material mainly rotates around the radial axis of the cutter disc, and the cutting is mainly in one circle of the radial axis of the cutter disc, and the peeling rate is low. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides a peeling liner and a peeling machine, in which a blade is arranged in the middle area of ​​a blade disc and is used in combination with a spoiler ring to guide the fruit rolling along the wall to the center area of ​​the blade. When falling, the fruit rolls in three dimensions and contacts the blade to realize the peeling operation, thereby increasing the probability of three-dimensional cutting and improving the peeling rate.

[0005] According to some embodiments, the present application provides a peeled liner, which is rotatably arranged in a peeling machine, and the peeled liner includes: a cutter disc, on which blades distributed in its central area are arranged, and the blades are radially distributed along the cutter disc; a spoiler ring, which is arranged on the cutter disc, and a spoiler portion is arranged on the inner side wall of the spoiler ring, and the spoiler portion is curved and used to guide the material to fall back onto the cutter disc and contact the blades again; wherein, when the cutter disc rotates, the cutter disc drives the material to move in the spoiler ring and changes the motion trajectory after being disturbed by the spoiler portion, and contacts the blades located in the central area of ​​the cutter disc to achieve a peeling operation.

[0006] Preferably, the spoiler is provided as a spoiler body, and the spoiler body is provided as one or more; the first end of the spoiler body is connected to the side wall of the spoiler ring, and the second end of the spoiler body is bent toward the center of the cutter disc.

[0007] Preferably, when the spoiler body is provided in plurality, the plurality of spoiler bodies are sequentially distributed and arranged at intervals or at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the inner side wall of the spoiler ring.

[0008] Preferably, a steering column is provided at a protrusion at the center of the cutter disc; the spoiler guides the material to collide with the steering column when moving toward the center area of ​​the cutter disc to change the moving direction of the material.

[0009] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on the side wall of the spoiler ring; a material blocking portion is also provided on the inner wall of the spoiler ring, and the material blocking portion is arranged on the trajectory of material discharge; when the cutter disc rotates along a first direction, the cutter disc drives the material to move in the same direction and changes the motion trajectory after being disturbed by the spoiler portion, and contacts the blade located in the center area of ​​the cutter disc to achieve peeling; when the cutter disc rotates along a second direction, the cutter disc drives the material to move in the same direction and is thrown out from the discharge port after being blocked by the material blocking portion.

[0010] Preferably, the material blocking portion includes a first material blocking portion, a first end of the first material blocking portion is connected to a first end of the discharge port, a second end of the first material blocking portion is inclined toward a second end of the discharge port, and a discharge space is formed between the first material blocking portion and the discharge port.

[0011] Preferably, the rotation speed of the cutter disc is set to 0-3500 rpm.

[0012] Preferably, the cutter disc rotates at a uniform speed or a variable speed.

[0013] According to some embodiments, the present application also provides a peeling machine, comprising: an outer shell and the peeling inner shell, wherein the outer shell is formed with a receiving cavity; the peeling inner shell is selectively arranged in the receiving cavity.

[0014] Preferably, the peeling machine further comprises a driving motor for driving the blade disc to rotate, the driving motor is disposed on the outer shell, and the output shaft of the driving motor is detachably connected to the blade disc.

[0015] Preferably, a drop opening connected to the accommodating cavity is formed on the side wall of the outer shell, the drop opening corresponds to a discharge opening of the spoiler, and a drop pipe is provided on the outer wall of the outer shell at the drop opening.

[0016] The embodiments of the present disclosure have at least the following advantages:

[0017] The blade is arranged in the middle area of ​​the cutter disc and matched with the spoiler ring. A spoiler is provided on the side wall of the spoiler ring. When the cutter disc rotates, the rotation of the cutter disc drives the material to roll rapidly in the spoiler ring. When the material rolls along the smooth wall, it is mainly affected by the friction between the cutter disc and the wall of the spoiler ring, and turns along the wall around the radial and axial vertical axes of the cutter disc. When passing through the spoiler of the flow ring, the movement direction is deflected. The spoiler guides the material rolling along the wall to the blade position in the central area of ​​the cutter disc, that is, the tumbling path of the material is disturbed by the spoiler, so that the material rolls onto the blade in the middle area. The material is cut and peeled by the blade while rolling in three dimensions. It can be understood that the material rolls in three dimensions when disturbed by the spoiler, and the part in contact with the blade is different each time, thereby realizing three-dimensional cutting to increase the probability of cutting different surfaces of the material. At the same time, the material is rotating while doing centrifugal motion, thereby ensuring that the part of the material cut each time is different, increasing the probability of three-dimensional cutting and improving the peeling rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the conventional technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the trajectory of fruit peeling when the knife disc of the peeling inner container rotates in a clockwise direction in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the trajectory of the fruit discharge when the knife disc for peeling the inner bladder rotates counterclockwise in the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the peeled liner in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 is a top view of the cutter disc in the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application in which the movement trajectory of the fruit and the blade form an angle;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a peeling machine in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a peeling machine in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 8 is an exploded schematic diagram of a peeling machine in an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cutter disc installed on the outer shell in the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Reference numerals

[0029] 1. Cutter disc; 11. Through hole; 12. Blade; 13. Skin discharge gap; 14. Steering column; 15. Scraper; 2. Spoiler; 21. Spoiler body; 23. Discharge port; 24. First material stop; 25. Second material stop; 26. Transition part; 3. Accommodating chamber; 4. Discharge space; 5. Outer shell; 51. Accommodating chamber; 511. Discharge port; 52. Dropping port; 521. Dropping pipe; 6. Driving motor; 7. Liquid storage box; 71. Liquid storage chamber; 72. Drawer; 8. Filter box; 81. Filter chamber; 811. Filter hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the embodiments of the present application, many technical details are proposed in order to enable the reader to better understand the present application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical scheme claimed in the present application can also be implemented. The division of the following embodiments is for the convenience of description, and the specific implementation of the present application should not be construed as any limitation, and the various embodiments can be combined with each other and quoted from each other without contradiction.

[0031] The following is a detailed description of a peeled liner and a peeling machine provided in this embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 As shown, the peeling liner is rotatably arranged in the peeling machine, and the peeling liner includes: a cutter disc 1 and a spoiler ring 2, the cutter disc 1 is provided with blades 12 distributed in its central area, and the blades 12 are radially distributed along the cutter disc 1; the spoiler ring 2 is arranged on the cutter disc 1, and a spoiler portion is arranged on the inner wall surface of the spoiler ring 2, the spoiler portion is curved and used to guide the material to fall back onto the cutter disc 1 and contact the blade 12 again; wherein, when the cutter disc 1 rotates, the cutter disc 1 drives the fruit to move in the spoiler ring 2 and changes the motion trajectory after being guided by the spoiler portion, and contacts the blade 12 located in the central area of ​​the cutter disc 1 to achieve the peeling operation.

[0032] In this embodiment, a spoiler ring 2 is arranged around the outer periphery of the blade disc 1, so that a receiving cavity 3 for receiving the fruit is formed between the spoiler ring 2 and the blade disc 1. When the blade disc 1 rotates, the fruit performs centrifugal motion in the receiving cavity 3 driven by the blade disc 1. When the fruit rolls rapidly and rolls along the smooth wall surface, it is mainly affected by the friction force between the blade disc 1 and the inner wall surface of the spoiler ring 2, and rolls along the wall surface around the radial and axial vertical axes of the blade disc 1. When the fruit rolls and contacts the spoiler, the spoiler interferes with the rolling path of the fruit, causing the fruit to roll to the blade 12 in the middle area. In the figure, the fruit is cut and peeled by the blade 12 while doing three-dimensional tumbling. That is to say, in this process, the tumbling path of the fruit is disturbed by the spoiler to change the direction of movement. It can be understood that the fruit tumbles in three dimensions when disturbed by the spoiler, and the part in contact with the blade 12 is different each time, thereby achieving three-dimensional cutting to increase the cutting probability of different surfaces of the fruit. At the same time, the fruit is also rotating while doing centrifugal motion, thereby ensuring that the part of the fruit cut each time is different, ensuring the peeling rate, and better ensuring the cutting effect.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, the X-axis is radially toward the center of the knife disc 1, the Y-axis is along the tangential direction, and the Z-axis is vertically upward. When the knife disc 1 rotates along the first direction, the fruit on the knife disc 1 is subjected to friction and rotates along the X-axis. At the same time, it is subjected to centripetal force and friction with the side wall of the spoiler 2, and rotates along the Z-axis. When the fruit moves to contact the spoiler, the fruit is acted upon by the spoiler to roll toward the center of the knife disc 1 and rotates along the Y-axis. Then, when the fruit rolls back to the middle area of ​​the knife disc 1 and contacts the blade 12, it is ensured that the fruit is cut and peeled by the blade 12 every time it rolls in three dimensions. As a result, the fruit can change the contact point between the fruit and the blade 12 by rolling around the X, Y, and Z axes of its own coordinate system in the spoiler 2, thereby increasing the probability of cutting different surfaces of the fruit and thus improving the peeling rate. In addition, by increasing the centripetal motion speed, the cutting force can be increased and the cutting effect can be improved.

[0034] Please continue to refer to Figure 1As shown, in the present embodiment, it should be noted that the spoiler points to the center of the cutter disc 1, the spoiler is provided as a spoiler body 21, the spoiler body 21 is provided as one or more, and when the spoiler body 21 is provided as multiple, the multiple spoiler bodies 21 are sequentially distributed and arranged at intervals or equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the inner side wall of the spoiler ring 2. In the present embodiment, two spoiler bodies 21 are provided on the side wall of the spoiler ring 2 at the same time as an example for explanation, the two spoiler bodies 21 are arranged opposite to each other, or the two spoiler bodies 21 are arranged symmetrically about the center of the spoiler ring 2, the first end of the spoiler body 21 is connected to the side wall of the spoiler ring 2, and the second end of the spoiler body 21 is bent toward the center of the cutter disc 1, the connecting line of the first ends of the two spoiler bodies 21 just passes through the center of the cutter disc 1, and similarly, the connecting line of the second ends of the two spoiler bodies 21 just passes through the center of the cutter disc 1. Therefore, by symmetrically arranging the spoiler body 21 on the side wall of the spoiler ring 2, when the blade 1 rotates one circle, the fruit can be guided twice by the spoiler body 21 to fall back to the central area of ​​the blade 1 and contact the blade 12 during one complete movement, and then the contact point between the fruit and the blade 12 can be changed multiple times, thereby performing multiple peeling and improving cutting efficiency.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, in the present embodiment, it is also necessary to explain that a steering column 14 is provided at the center of the knife disc 1, and the blades 12 are evenly distributed around the steering column 14 and are arranged close to the steering column 14. The spoiler guides the fruit to partially hit the steering column 14 when it moves toward the central area of ​​the knife disc 1, thereby changing the movement trajectory of the fruit again. When the knife disc 1 rotates one circle, the fruit can contact the blade 12 more times, and the fruit can be peeled and cut more times according to the path in the present embodiment, and the peeling rate is high.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in the present embodiment, it is also necessary to explain that a discharge port 23 is provided on the side wall of the spoiler 2; a material blocking portion is also provided on the inner wall of the spoiler 2, and the material blocking portion is arranged on the trajectory of fruit discharge; when the blade disc 1 rotates along a first direction, the blade disc 1 drives the fruit to move in the same direction and changes the motion trajectory after being disturbed by the spoiler portion, and contacts the blade 12 located in the center area of ​​the blade disc 1 to achieve peeling; when the blade disc 1 rotates along a second direction, the blade disc 1 drives the fruit to move in the same direction and is blocked by the material blocking portion and is thrown out from the discharge port 23.

[0037] In some embodiments, the material blocking portion includes a first material blocking portion 24 and a second material blocking portion 25, the first material blocking portion 24 is connected to one of the spoiler body 21, and the second material blocking portion 25 is connected to the remaining spoiler body 21. Specifically, the first end of the first material blocking portion 24 is connected to the first end of the discharge port 23, the second end of the first material blocking portion 24 is inclined toward the second end of the discharge port 23, and a discharge space 4 is formed between the first material blocking portion 24 and the discharge port 23. The second end of the first material blocking portion 24 and the second end of one of the spoiler body 21 are connected by a transition portion 26, and the transition portion 26 is bent and arranged concentrically with the spoiler 2. Preferably, the first material blocking portion 24, the transition portion 26 and the spoiler body 21 can be integrally formed. Through the setting of the transition portion 26, there is only one opening, the discharge port 23, on the side wall of the spoiler 2, and the other side wall areas are all closed areas. When the fruit moves in the spoiler 2, there will be no jamming. The first end of the second stopper 25 is connected to the inner wall surface of the spoiler 2, and the second end is connected to the second end of another spoiler body 21. Therefore, when the blade 1 rotates in the second direction, the fruit performs centrifugal motion driven by the blade 1. During the motion, the fruit first hits the second stopper 25 on the side wall of the spoiler 2, and after being blocked by the second stopper 25, the motion trajectory is changed and the fruit moves in the direction of the first stopper 24. After being blocked by the first stopper 24, the fruit will not continue to move into the spoiler 2, but can just pass through the discharge space 4 between the first stopper 24 and the discharge port 23 and be thrown out from the discharge port 23, thereby achieving the effect of automatic discharge.

[0038] Among them, the first direction can be clockwise or counterclockwise, and the second direction can be clockwise or counterclockwise. It can be understood that if the first direction is set to the clockwise direction, the corresponding second direction is set to the counterclockwise direction. Therefore, when it is necessary to peel the fruit, the knife disc 1 is controlled to rotate in the clockwise direction, and the fruit is also swung in the clockwise direction under the drive of the knife disc 1. When it hits the spoiler body 21 during the swinging process, it will be blocked by the spoiler body 21 and guided to fall back to the center position of the knife disc 1 again to contact the blade 12 to achieve peeling. At the same time, when it moves to collide with the steering column 14, the steering column 14 changes the movement direction of the fruit again to change the contact point between the fruit and the blade 12, so that the fruit can contact the blade 12 at other positions again to achieve peeling. Peeling, and then continue to roll against the wall, when rolling again to hit the spoiler body 21 at other positions, it will be blocked by the spoiler body 21 and guided to fall back to the center of the knife disc 1 again to contact the blade 12 to achieve peeling, and when moving to collide with the steering column 14, the steering column 14 changes the movement direction of the fruit again to change the contact point between the fruit and the blade 12, so that the fruit can contact the blade 12 at other positions again to achieve peeling, and so on. Peeling is achieved repeatedly, so that each side of the fruit reaches a high peeling rate. When peeling is completed, the knife disc 1 is controlled to rotate in the counterclockwise direction, and the fruit is also swung in the counterclockwise direction under the drive of the knife disc 1. After hitting the obstruction of the second material stopper 25 during the swinging process, the movement trajectory is changed and moves in the direction of the first material stopper 24. After being blocked by the first material stopper 24, the fruit can just pass through the discharge space 4 between the first material stopper 24 and the discharge port 23 and be thrown out from the discharge port 23. Therefore, when the blade disc 1 rotates in a clockwise direction, the two spoiler bodies 21 guide the fruit to move toward the center of the blade disc 1 and will not be thrown out prematurely. When the blade disc 1 rotates in a counterclockwise direction, the first stopper 24 and the second stopper 25 block the fruit and throw it out from the discharge port 23.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, it should be noted that the blades 12 are provided as a plurality of blades, and the plurality of blades 12 are arranged in an array around the central circumference of the blade disc 1, and each blade 12 is extended and provided along the radial direction of the blade disc 1. Thus, when the blade disc 1 rotates, the fruit is swung on the blade disc 1 and collides with the blades 12, so that the peel of the fruit is cut by the blades 12, and by providing a plurality of blades 12 on the blade disc 1, a larger area on the blade disc 1 can be covered, and then the fruit on the blade disc 1 can be completely peeled, which can speed up the peeling efficiency of the fruit, making the peeling process faster and the peeling effect better.

[0040] In some embodiments, the length of each blade 12 is set to be equal, one end of the blade 12 close to the center of the blade disc 1 is set to be the proximal end, and the other end is set to be the distal end. The proximal end of the blade 12 extends to be set close to the center of the blade disc 1, and the track formed by connecting the distal ends of all blades 12 is a concentric circle set concentrically with the blade disc 1. Therefore, the blades 12 are evenly arranged on the blade disc 1, and can have a better peeling operation on the fruit.

[0041] In some embodiments, the ratio of the length of the blade 12 to the radius of the blade disc 1 is set between 0.2-0.6 mm, and the blade 12 is set close to the center of the blade disc 1, so that the length of the blade 12 is set to be relatively short and does not need to extend to the outer edge of the blade disc 1. Then, through the guiding effect of the spoiler on the fruit in this embodiment, the fruit can be concentrated in the center of the blade disc 1 when it falls back to peel the fruit.

[0042] In some embodiments, a through hole 111 is provided on the blade 1 through the thickness direction thereof, a blade 12 is provided on the blade 1 and connected to the edge of the through hole 111, and a peeling gap 13 is left between the blade 12 and the through hole 111 for the peel to fall off, and the length direction of the blade 12 is in the same straight line with the radial direction of the blade 1. Compared with the prior art in which the length direction of the blade 12 is set to form an angle with the radial direction of the rotating disk 11, and the fruit is at a right angle to the blade 12 when falling back onto the blade 1, which is not conducive to the peeling operation of the fruit, in this embodiment, the length direction of the blade 12 is set to be in the same straight line with the radial direction of the blade 1, so that when the fruit is cut, the motion trajectory of the fruit when it is guided by the spoiler to move toward the center of the blade 1 can form a certain angle with the blade 12, which is convenient for peeling the fruit, reduces the removal of the pulp, and ensures the peeling effect of the fruit.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 6-Figure 9 As shown, in this embodiment, it is also necessary to explain that the peeling machine includes the above-mentioned peeling inner container and an outer shell 5, the outer shell 5 is provided with a receiving chamber 51, and the peeling inner container is detachably installed in the receiving chamber 51. The side wall of the outer shell 5 is provided with a drop opening 52 connected to the receiving chamber 51, the drop opening 52 corresponds to the discharge opening 23 of the spoiler 2, and a drop pipe 521 is provided at the drop opening 52 on the outer wall of the outer shell 5. Therefore, when the blade 1 rotates in the counterclockwise direction, the fruit in the receiving chamber 51 is thrown out from the discharge opening 23 and finally flows out through the drop opening 52 and the drop pipe 521, so as to be collected.

[0044] In some embodiments, both upper and lower ends of the spoiler 2 are open, and the spoiler 2 is nested in the accommodating chamber 51; the blade 1 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the accommodating chamber 51 and is located in the spoiler 2, a certain space is left between the blade 1 and the bottom of the accommodating chamber 51, and a discharge port 511 is provided at the bottom of the accommodating chamber 51, and the discharge port 511 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of discharge ports 511 are evenly distributed on the bottom of the accommodating chamber 51, that is, the blade 1 peels the fruits and vegetables through the blade 12 during the rotation process, and the cut peels are discharged from the peeling slit 13 (such as Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the peels are introduced into the space between the blade disc 1 and the bottom of the accommodating cavity 51, thereby reducing the amount of peels accumulated on the blade disc 1.

[0045] Some fruit peels can just fall to the position of the discharge port 511 and then flow out, and some fruit peels may fall on the bottom of the accommodating chamber 51 where the discharge port 511 is not opened. Then, in order to facilitate the collection of this part of the fruit peels, a scraper portion 15 is also provided on the back of the cutter disc 1 in this embodiment. The scraper portion 15 extends along the radial direction of the cutter disc 1, and the scraper portion 15 abuts against the bottom of the accommodating chamber 51. Since the scraper portion 15 is installed on the back of the cutter disc 1, the scraper portion 15 will also rotate with the rotation of the cutter disc 1, and then the fruit peels on the bottom of the accommodating chamber 51 will be promptly and uniformly scraped to the position of the discharge port 511 and fall down.

[0046] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the peeling machine further includes a liquid storage box 7, which is provided with a liquid storage chamber 71, the lower end of the outer shell 5 is nested in the liquid storage box 7, and a filter box 8 is provided between the liquid storage box 7 and the outer shell 5, and the filter box 8 is provided with a filter chamber 81. It can be understood that the bottom of the outer shell 5 is nested in the filter chamber 81 of the filter box 8, and the filter box 8 is entirely nested in the accommodating chamber 51 of the outer shell 5. Thus, the peel and juice flowing out of the feed port 511 are uniformly collected by the filter chamber 81, and at the same time, the bottom of the filter chamber 81 is provided with a filter hole 811, and the filter hole 811 filters and separates the peel and the juice, and the juice is filtered through the filter hole 811 and flows into the liquid storage chamber 71 at the bottom for collection, while the peel that cannot pass through the filter hole 811 is collected by the filter chamber 81.

[0047] A long strip opening is provided on the side of the liquid storage box 7, and the opening is provided horizontally. A drawer 72 is provided in the opening, and the drawer 72 is movably installed at the position of the opening, so that the juice filtered from the filter chamber 81 will directly fall into the drawer 72 in the liquid storage chamber 71, and be collected by the drawer 72. After the drawer 72 collects a certain liquid level, the operator can pull out the drawer 72 from the outside, and then process the juice collected in the drawer 72. After the processing is completed, the drawer 72 is manually put back from the opening position to the original position, and then the next round of juice is collected. The use of a pull-out drawer 72 here is convenient for processing the collected juice, which is flexible and convenient.

[0048] In the present embodiment, it should also be noted that the peeling machine also includes a driving motor 6, which is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell 5, and the output shaft of the driving motor 6 extends into the accommodating cavity 51 after passing through the outer shell 5, and the output shaft of the driving motor 6 is detachably connected to the lower surface of the blade disc 1, and the driving motor 6 is used to drive the blade disc 1 to rotate in the spoiler 2. The rotation speed of the blade disc 1 is set to 0-3500rpm, preferably set to 2500-3500rpm, and more preferably, the rotation speed of the blade disc 1 is set to 3000rpm. The blade disc 1 can rotate at a uniform speed or a variable speed under the control of the drive motor 6. During the peeling process, the blade disc 1 can be controlled to rotate at a uniform speed all the time, or it can be controlled to rotate at a variable speed within 0-3500rpm. For example, in the initial stage, the blade disc 1 is controlled to rotate at a high speed to achieve peeling, and in the later stage, the blade disc 1 can also be controlled to decelerate to achieve peeling. That is to say, during the peeling process, the blade disc 1 can be controlled to rotate at a high speed and then decelerate. For example, in a complete peeling operation, the blade disc 1 can slowly increase to a high speed of 3000rpm for rotation. After peeling for a period of time, the rotation speed of the blade disc 1 can be slowly reduced to a low speed of 500rpm for rotation. After peeling for a period of time, the rotation speed of the blade disc 1 can be increased to 3000rpm for peeling. Therefore, how the blade disc 1 changes speed is not specifically limited in this embodiment.

[0049] The blade 12 in this embodiment is arranged near the middle of the blade disc 1 and is shorter than that in the prior art. Therefore, combined with the high-speed rotation of the blade disc 1, the fruits and vegetables can fall back to the middle of the blade disc 1 under the guidance of the spoiler body 21 during the rotation process, and the movement trajectory forms an angle with the blade 12 to achieve peeling.

[0050] Since the drive motor 6 is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell 5, when the outer shell 5 is installed on the filter box 8, the drive motor 6 can be located in the filter chamber 81, and the bottom of the filter chamber 81 can also play a certain supporting role for the drive motor 6. Preferably, a waterproof shell is arranged outside the drive motor 6. Since the drive motor 6 is arranged in the filter chamber 81, the waterproof shell can ensure that liquids such as juice will not enter the interior of the drive motor 6, thereby ensuring the normal use of the drive motor 6.

[0051] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: the fruit to be peeled is poured onto the blade disc 1, and the driving motor 6 controls the blade disc 1 to rotate in the clockwise direction, thereby driving the fruit to be swung clockwise in the accommodating chamber 3. When the fruit hits the spoiler body 21 during the swinging process, it will be blocked by the spoiler body 21 and guided to fall back to the center of the blade disc 1 again, and collide with the steering column 14 to change the direction of movement, and change the contact point between the fruit and the blade 12 for peeling. After that, the fruit continues to adhere to the wall for centrifugal movement. When the fruit hits the spoiler body 21 at other positions during the movement, it will be blocked by the spoiler body 21 and guided to fall back to the center of the blade disc 1 again, and collide with the steering column 14 again to change the direction of movement again, and change the contact point between the fruit and the blade 12 to peel different parts again. Multiple peeling operations are achieved in this cycle, and then peeling is performed according to this path in this embodiment, and the number of fruit cutting is greater.

[0052] When peeling is completed, the rotation direction of the blade 1 is switched, and the driving motor 6 controls the blade 1 to rotate in the counterclockwise direction, thereby driving the fruit to be swung counterclockwise in the accommodating chamber 3. During the swinging process, it first encounters the second blocking portion 25 on the side wall of the spoiler 2, and after being blocked by the second blocking portion 25, the motion trajectory is changed and moves in the direction of the first blocking portion 24. After being blocked by the first blocking portion 24, the fruit can just pass through the discharge space 4 between the first blocking portion 24 and the discharge port 23 and be thrown out from the discharge port 23, thereby achieving the effect of automatic discharging, thereby realizing a peeling machine with automatic peeling and discharging with simple structure, convenient operation and high peeling rate.

[0053] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present application are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation to the present application. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. In addition, the claims attached to the present application are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A peeled liner, characterized in that: The peeled inner container is used to be rotatably arranged in the peeling machine, and the peeled inner container includes: A cutter disc (1), wherein the cutter disc (1) is provided with blades (12) distributed in a central area thereof, and the blades (12) are distributed radially along the cutter disc (1); A spoiler ring (2), the spoiler ring (2) being arranged on the cutter disc (1), and a spoiler portion being arranged on the inner side wall of the spoiler ring (2), the spoiler portion being arranged in a curved manner and used for guiding the material to fall back onto the cutter disc (1) and to contact the blade (12) again; When the cutter disc (1) rotates, the cutter disc (1) drives the material to move in the spoiler ring (2) and changes its movement trajectory after being guided by the spoiler, and contacts the blade (12) located in the central area of ​​the cutter disc (1) to achieve a peeling operation.

2. The peeled liner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spoiler is provided as a spoiler body (21); the spoiler body (21) is provided as one or more; The first end of the spoiler body (21) is connected to the side wall of the spoiler ring (2), and the second end of the spoiler body (21) is bent toward the center of the cutter disc (1).

3. The peeled liner according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the spoiler body (21) is provided in plurality, the plurality of spoiler bodies (21) are sequentially distributed on the inner side wall of the spoiler ring (2) at intervals or at equal intervals along the circumferential direction.

4. The peeled liner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A steering column (14) is provided protrudingly at the center of the cutter disc (1); The spoiler guides the material to collide with the steering column (14) when moving toward the central area of ​​the cutter disc (1), thereby changing the moving direction of the material.

5. The peeled liner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the spoiler (2) is provided with a discharge port (23); The inner side wall of the spoiler (2) is also provided with a material blocking portion, and the material blocking portion is arranged on the trajectory of material discharge; When the cutter disc (1) rotates in the first direction, the cutter disc (1) drives the material to move in the same direction and changes the movement trajectory after being disturbed by the spoiler, and contacts the blade (12) located in the center area of ​​the cutter disc (1) to achieve peeling; When the cutter disc (1) rotates in the second direction, the cutter disc (1) drives the material to move in the same direction and the material is thrown out from the discharge port (23) after being blocked by the material blocking portion.

6. The peeled liner according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material blocking portion comprises a first material blocking portion (24), a first end of the first material blocking portion (24) being connected to a first end of the material discharge port (23), a second end of the first material blocking portion (24) being inclined toward the second end of the material discharge port (23), and a material discharge space (4) being formed between the first material blocking portion (24) and the material discharge port (23).

7. The peeled liner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation speed of the blade disc (1) is set to 0-3500 rpm.

8. The peeled liner according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cutter disc (1) rotates at a constant speed or at a variable speed.

9. A peeling machine, characterized in that: include: An outer shell (5) and a peeled inner shell as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the outer shell (5) is formed with a receiving cavity (51); and the peeled inner shell is selectively arranged in the receiving cavity (51).

10. The peeling machine according to claim 9, characterized in that The peeling machine further comprises a driving motor (6) for driving the blade disc (1) to rotate, wherein the driving motor (6) is arranged on the outer shell (5), and an output shaft of the driving motor (6) is detachably connected to the blade disc (1); And / or, a side wall of the outer shell (5) is provided with a drop opening (52) connected to the accommodating cavity (51), the drop opening (52) corresponds to the discharge opening (23) of the spoiler (2), and a drop pipe (521) is provided on the outer wall of the outer shell (5) at the drop opening (52).

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