Shooting optical lens

Through the design of the seven-piece lens structure, combined with reasonable focal length and radius of curvature allocation, the problems of poor optical performance, large volume and insufficient aberration correction in the existing technology are solved, and large aperture, wide angle and ultra-thin camera optical lenses are realized, which are suitable for high-pixel mobile phones and WEB camera lenses.

CN119575615AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07CHANGZHOU RAYTECH OPTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411997468.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult to design a wide-angle camera lens with good optical performance, small size, and sufficient correction of aberrations, especially under the design requirements of large aperture and ultra-thinness.

Method used

The imaging optical lens with a seven-piece lens structure is adopted, and the lenses are from the object side to the image side in sequence: the first lens with a positive bending force, the second lens with a negative bending force, the third lens with a positive bending force, the fourth lens with a negative bending force, the fifth lens with a negative bending force, the sixth lens with a positive bending force, and the seventh lens with a negative bending force, by reasonably allocating the focal length and radius of curvature of the lens, the specific ratio relationship is satisfied to achieve excellent optical performance.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the excellent optical characteristics of the camera optical lens, meets the design requirements of large aperture, wide angle and ultra-thinness, and is especially suitable for mobile phone camera lenses and WEB camera lenses composed of high-pixel camera elements.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of optical lenses, and discloses a camera shooting optical lens, which comprises seven lenses from an object side to an image side: a first lens with positive refractive power, a second lens with negative refractive power, a third lens with positive refractive power, a fourth lens with negative refractive power, a fifth lens with positive refractive power, a sixth lens with negative refractive power and a seventh lens with negative refractive power, a fifth lens with negative refractive power, a sixth lens with positive refractive power, and a seventh lens with negative refractive power; wherein the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the focal length of the fifth lens is f5, the focal length of the sixth lens is f6, the focal length of the seventh lens is f7, the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens is R9, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens is R10, and the following relational expression is satisfied: f4 / f5 is more than or equal to 0.50 and less than or equal to 1.20; -7.00 < = R10 / R9 < =-1.00; -1.60 < = f6 / f7 < =-1.10.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of optical lenses, and in particular to a camera optical lens suitable for portable terminal devices such as smart phones and digital cameras, as well as camera devices such as monitors and PC lenses. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the rise of various smart devices, the demand for miniaturized camera optical lenses has been increasing. Due to the reduction in the pixel size of photosensitive devices and the trend of today's electronic products to have good functions and a thin and portable appearance, miniaturized camera optical lenses with good imaging quality have become the mainstream in the current market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, a multi-piece lens structure is often used. In addition, with the development of technology and the increase in the diversified needs of users, as the pixel area of ​​photosensitive devices continues to shrink and the system's requirements for imaging quality continue to increase, a seven-piece lens structure has gradually appeared in lens design. There is an urgent need for wide-angle camera lenses with excellent optical characteristics, small size, and fully corrected aberrations. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above problems, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a camera optical lens, which has good optical performance and meets the design requirements of large aperture, ultra-thinness and wide angle.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention provides a camera optical lens, which comprises seven lenses in total, and the seven lenses are, from the object side to the image side, in order: a first lens with positive refractive power, a second lens with negative refractive power, a third lens with positive refractive power, a fourth lens with negative refractive power, a fifth lens with negative refractive power, a sixth lens with positive refractive power, and a seventh lens with negative refractive power; wherein the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the focal length of the fifth lens is f5, the focal length of the sixth lens is f6, the focal length of the seventh lens is f7, the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens is R9, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens is R10, and the following relationship is satisfied: 0.50≤f4 / f5≤1.20; -7.00≤R10 / R9≤-1.00; -1.60≤f6 / f7≤-1.10.

[0005] Preferably, the focal length of the camera optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, and the following relationship is satisfied: 0.95≤f1 / f≤1.15.

[0006] Preferably, the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens is R7, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens is R8, and the following relationship is satisfied: 1.20≤R7 / R8≤4.00.

[0007] Preferably, the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, the axial thickness of the first lens is d1, the axial distance from the image side surface of the first lens to the object side surface of the second lens is d2, the axial thickness of the second lens is d3, and the following relationship is satisfied: 0.14≤(d1+d2+d3) / TTL≤0.20.

[0008] Preferably, the object side surface of the first lens is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface of the first lens is concave at the paraxial position; the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens is R1, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens is R2, the axial thickness of the first lens is d1, the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: -2.72≤(R1+R2) / (R1-R2)≤-2.27; 0.05≤d1 / TTL≤0.15.

[0009] Preferably, the object side surface of the second lens is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface of the second lens is concave at the paraxial position; the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the second lens is f2, the central radius of curvature of the object side surface of the second lens is R3, the central radius of curvature of the image side surface of the second lens is R4, the axial thickness of the second lens is d3, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relationships are satisfied: -4.17≤f2 / f≤-2.85; 3.96≤(R3+R4) / (R3-R4)≤4.90; 0.01≤d3 / TTL≤0.06.

[0010] Preferably, the object side surface of the third lens is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface of the third lens is concave at the paraxial position; the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the third lens is f3, the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens is R5, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens is R6, the axial thickness of the third lens is d5, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relationships are satisfied: 4.27≤f3 / f≤5.98; -3.29≤(R5+R6) / (R5-R6)≤-1.32; 0.03≤d5 / TTL≤0.10.

[0011] Preferably, the object side surface of the fourth lens is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface of the fourth lens is concave at the paraxial position; the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens is R7, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens is R8, the axial thickness of the fourth lens is d7, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relationships are satisfied: -19.29≤f4 / f≤-5.40; 1.63≤(R7+R8) / (R7-R8)≤10.52; 0.02≤d7 / TTL≤0.07.

[0012] Preferably, the object side surface of the fifth lens is concave at the paraxial position, and the image side surface of the fifth lens is concave at the paraxial position; the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the axial thickness of the fifth lens is d9, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relationships are satisfied: -16.29≤f5 / f≤-4.51; -0.78≤(R9+R10) / (R9-R10)≤0.00; 0.03≤d9 / TTL≤0.09.

[0013] Preferably, the object side surface of the sixth lens is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface of the sixth lens is concave at the paraxial position; according to the imaging optical lens according to claim 1, the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens is R11, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens is R12, the axial thickness of the sixth lens is d11, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relationships are satisfied: 0.75≤f6 / f≤1.07; -1.64≤(R11+R12) / (R11-R12)≤-1.28; 0.08≤d11 / TTL≤0.15.

[0014] Preferably, the object side surface of the seventh lens is concave at the paraxial position, and the image side surface of the seventh lens is concave at the paraxial position; according to the imaging optical lens according to claim 1, the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the seventh lens is R13, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the seventh lens is R14, the axial thickness of the seventh lens is d13, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relationships are satisfied: -0.74≤f7 / f≤-0.58; -0.33≤(R13+R14) / (R13-R14)≤-0.14; 0.02≤d13 / TTL≤0.09.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the camera optical lens of the present invention has excellent optical properties, and has the characteristics of large aperture, wide angle, and ultra-thinness, and is particularly suitable for mobile phone camera lens assemblies and WEB camera lenses composed of high-pixel CCD, CMOS and other camera elements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, among which:

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of axial aberration of the camera optical lens shown;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of magnification chromatic aberration of the camera optical lens shown;

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of axial aberration of the camera optical lens shown;

[0023] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of magnification chromatic aberration of the camera optical lens shown;

[0024] Figure 8 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown;

[0025] Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera optical lens according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of axial aberration of the camera optical lens shown;

[0027] Fig.11 yes Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of magnification chromatic aberration of the camera optical lens shown;

[0028] Fig.12 yes Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown;

[0029] Fig.13 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera optical lens according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.14 yes Fig.13 Schematic diagram of axial aberration of the camera optical lens shown;

[0031] Fig.15 yes Fig.13 Schematic diagram of magnification chromatic aberration of the camera optical lens shown;

[0032] Fig.16 yes Fig.13 Schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown;

[0033] Fig.17 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera optical lens according to a comparative implementation mode;

[0034] Fig.18 yes Fig.17 Schematic diagram of axial aberration of the camera optical lens shown;

[0035] Fig.19 yes Fig.17 Schematic diagram of magnification chromatic aberration of the camera optical lens shown;

[0036] Fig. 20 yes Fig.17 Schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of the camera optical lens shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the embodiments of the present invention, many technical details are provided to enable readers to better understand the present invention. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical scheme claimed in the present invention can be implemented.

[0038] With reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the present invention provides an imaging optical lens 10 , 20 , 30 , 40 . Figure 1 , 5 , 9, and 13 show the camera optical lenses 10, 20, 30, and 40 of the present invention, which include seven lenses in total. Specifically, the camera optical lenses include, from the object side to the image side, an aperture S1, a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, a sixth lens L6, and a seventh lens L7. An optical element such as an optical filter GF may be provided between the seventh lens L7 and the image plane Si.

[0039] The first lens L1 is made of plastic, the second lens L2 is made of plastic, the third lens L3 is made of plastic, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic, the fifth lens L5 is made of plastic, the sixth lens L6 is made of plastic, and the seventh lens L7 is made of plastic. Each lens may also be made of other materials.

[0040] The focal length of the fourth lens is defined as f4, and the focal length of the fifth lens is defined as f5, satisfying the following relationship: 0.50≤f4 / f5≤1.20, which specifies the ratio of the focal lengths of the fourth lens and the fifth lens. By reasonably allocating the optical focal length of the system, the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity.

[0041] The central curvature radius of the object side of the fifth lens is defined as R9, and the central curvature radius of the image side of the fifth lens is defined as R10, which satisfies the following relationship: -7.00≤R10 / R9≤-1.00. The shape of the fifth lens is specified, and within the range of the conditional expression, the degree of deviation of light passing through the lens can be alleviated, and chromatic aberration can be effectively corrected to make chromatic aberration |LC|≤μm.

[0042] The focal length of the sixth lens is defined as f6, and the focal length of the seventh lens is defined as f7, satisfying the following relationship: -1.60≤f6 / f7≤-1.10, which specifies the ratio of the focal lengths of the sixth lens and the seventh lens. By reasonably allocating the optical focal length of the system, the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity.

[0043] The focal length of the camera optical lens is f, and the focal length of the first lens is f1, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.95≤f1 / f≤1.15, which specifies the ratio of the focal length of the first lens to the total focal length of the system, and can effectively balance the field curvature of the system so that the field curvature offset of the central field of view is less than 0.01mm.

[0044] The central curvature radius of the object side of the fourth lens is R7, and the central curvature radius of the image side of the fourth lens is R8, which satisfies the following relationship: 1.20≤R7 / R8≤4.00, which stipulates the shape of the fourth lens. Within the range of the conditional expression, it is beneficial to alleviate the degree of deflection of light passing through the lens and can effectively reduce aberrations.

[0045] The axial thickness of the first lens L1 is d1, the axial distance from the image side of the first lens L1 to the object side of the second lens L2 is d2, and the axial thickness of the second lens L2 is defined as d3, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.14≤(d1+d2+d3) / TTL≤0.20, which specifies the ratio of the distance from the object side of the front end L1 to the image side of L2 to the total length of the system, reasonably allocates the proportion of the lens thickness, and helps to achieve ultra-thinness.

[0046] When the above conditions are met, the camera optical lenses 10, 20, 30, 40 have good optical performance and can meet the design requirements of large aperture, wide angle and ultra-thinness. According to the characteristics of the camera optical lenses 10, 20, 30, 40, the camera optical lenses 10, 20, 30, 40 are particularly suitable for mobile phone camera lens assemblies and WEB camera lenses composed of high-pixel CCD, CMOS and other camera elements.

[0047] Based on the above conditional expressions and the functions that can be achieved, the characteristics of each lens are further detailed as follows.

[0048] The object side surface of the first lens L1 is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface is concave at the paraxial position, and the first lens L1 has positive refractive power. The object side surface and the image side surface of the first lens L1 can also be set to other concave and convex distributions.

[0049] The central curvature radius R1 of the object side surface of the first lens L1 and the central curvature radius R2 of the image side surface of the first lens L1 satisfy the following relationship: -2.72≤(R1+R2) / (R1-R2)≤-2.27. The shape of the first lens is reasonably controlled so that the first lens can effectively correct the system spherical aberration.

[0050] The axial thickness of the first lens L1 is d1, and the total optical length of the entire camera optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.05≤d1 / TTL≤0.15, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness.

[0051] The object side surface of the second lens L2 is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface is concave at the paraxial position, and the second lens L2 has negative refractive power. The object side surface and the image side surface of the second lens L2 can also be set to other concave and convex distributions.

[0052] The focal length of the second lens L2 is f2, and the focal length of the entire camera optical lens 10 is f, which satisfies the following relationship: -4.17≤f2 / f≤-2.85. By controlling the negative focal length of the second lens L2 within a reasonable range, it is beneficial to correct the aberration of the optical system.

[0053] The central curvature radius R3 of the object side surface of the second lens L2 and the central curvature radius R4 of the image side surface of the second lens L2 satisfy the following relationship: 3.96≤(R3+R4) / (R3-R4)≤4.90, which specifies the shape of the second lens L2. When within the range, as the lens develops towards ultra-thin and wide-angle, it is beneficial to correct the axial chromatic aberration problem.

[0054] The axial thickness of the second lens L2 is d3, and the total optical length of the entire camera optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.01≤d3 / TTL≤0.06, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness.

[0055] The object side surface of the third lens L3 is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface is concave at the paraxial position, and the third lens L3 has positive refractive power. The object side surface and the image side surface of the third lens L3 can also be set to other concave and convex distributions.

[0056] The focal length of the third lens L3 is f3, and the focal length of the entire camera optical lens 10 is f, which satisfies the following relationship: 4.27≤f3 / f≤5.98. Through the reasonable distribution of optical power, the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity.

[0057] The central curvature radius R5 of the object side surface of the third lens L3 and the central curvature radius R6 of the image side surface of the third lens L3 satisfy the following relationship: -3.29≤(R5+R6) / (R5-R6)≤-1.32, which can effectively control the shape of the third lens L3 and is beneficial to the molding of the third lens L3. Within the range specified by the conditional formula, the degree of deflection of light passing through the lens can be alleviated, effectively reducing aberrations.

[0058] The axial thickness of the third lens L3 is d5, and the total optical length of the entire camera optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.03≤d5 / TTL≤0.10, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness.

[0059] The object side surface of the fourth lens L4 is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface is concave at the paraxial position, and the fourth lens L4 has negative refractive power. The object side surface and the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 can also be set to other concave and convex distributions.

[0060] The focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4, and the focal length of the entire camera optical lens 10 is f, which satisfies the following relationship: -19.29≤f4 / f≤-5.40. Through the reasonable distribution of optical power, the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity.

[0061] The central curvature radius R7 of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4, and the central curvature radius R8 of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 satisfy the following relationship: 1.63≤(R7+R8) / (R7-R8)≤10.52, which stipulates the shape of the fourth lens L4. When within the range, with the development of ultra-thin and wide-angle, it is beneficial to correct the aberration of off-axis picture angle and other problems.

[0062] The axial thickness of the fourth lens L4 is d7, and the total optical length of the entire camera optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.02≤d7 / TTL≤0.07, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness.

[0063] The object side surface of the fifth lens L5 is concave at the paraxial position, and the image side surface is concave at the paraxial position, and the fifth lens L5 has negative refractive power. The object side surface and the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 can also be set to other concave or convex distributions.

[0064] The focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5, and the focal length of the entire camera optical lens 10 is f, which satisfies the following relationship: -16.29≤f5 / f≤-4.51. The limitation on the fifth lens L5 can effectively make the light angle of the camera lens smooth and reduce the tolerance sensitivity.

[0065] The central curvature radius R9 of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5, and the central curvature radius R10 of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 satisfy the following relationship: -0.78≤(R9+R10) / (R9-R10)≤0.00, which stipulates the shape of the fifth lens L5. When within the conditions, with the development of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, it is beneficial to correct the aberration of off-axis picture angles and other problems.

[0066] The axial thickness of the fifth lens L5 is d9, and the total optical length of the entire camera optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.03≤d9 / TTL≤0.09, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness.

[0067] The object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is convex at the near axis, and the image side surface is concave at the near axis, and the sixth lens L6 has positive refractive power. The object side surface and the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 can also be set to other concave and convex distributions.

[0068] The focal length of the sixth lens L6 is f6, and the focal length of the entire camera optical lens 10 is f, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.75≤f6 / f≤1.07. Through the reasonable distribution of optical power, the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity.

[0069] The central curvature radius R11 of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6, and the central curvature radius R12 of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 satisfy the following relationship: -1.64≤(R11+R12) / (R11-R12)≤-1.28, which stipulates the shape of the sixth lens L6. When within the conditions, with the development of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, it is beneficial to correct the aberration of off-axis picture angles and other problems.

[0070] The axial thickness of the sixth lens L6 is d11, and the total optical length of the entire camera optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.08≤d11 / TTL≤0.15, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness.

[0071] The object side surface of the seventh lens L7 is concave at the paraxial position, and the image side surface is concave at the paraxial position, and the seventh lens L7 has negative refractive power. The object side surface and the image side surface of the seventh lens L7 can also be set to other concave or convex distributions.

[0072] The focal length of the seventh lens L7 is f7, and the focal length of the entire camera optical lens 10 is f, which satisfies the following relationship: -0.74≤f7 / f≤-0.58. Through the reasonable distribution of optical power, the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity.

[0073] The central curvature radius R13 of the object side surface of the seventh lens L7, and the central curvature radius R14 of the image side surface of the seventh lens L7 satisfy the following relationship: -0.33≤(R13+R14) / (R13-R14)≤-0.14, which stipulates the shape of the seventh lens L7. When within the condition range, with the development of ultra-thin and wide-angle lenses, it is beneficial to correct the aberration of off-axis picture angles and other problems.

[0074] The axial thickness of the seventh lens L7 is d13, and the total optical length of the entire camera optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.02≤d13 / TTL≤0.09, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness.

[0075] The image height of 1.0 field of view of the camera optical lenses 10, 20, 30, 40 is IH, the total optical length of the camera optical lens 10 is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: 1.10≤TTL / IH≤1.28, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness.

[0076] The field of view of the 1.0 field of view of the camera optical lenses 10, 20, 30, 40 is 80°≤FOV≤91°, thereby achieving a wide angle.

[0077] The aperture value of the camera optical lenses 10, 20, 30, 40 is 1.80≤FNO≤2.30, thereby achieving a large aperture and good imaging performance of the camera optical lenses.

[0078] The following examples will be used to specifically illustrate the imaging optical lens of the present invention. The symbols recorded in each example are as follows, and the units of focal length, axial distance, radius of curvature, central radius of curvature, and axial thickness are mm.

[0079] TTL: total optical length (the axial distance from the object side of the first lens L1 to the image surface Si), in mm;

[0080] Aperture value FNO: refers to the ratio of the effective focal length of the camera optical lens to the entrance pupil diameter.

[0081] 1.0 Image height IH of the field of view: the height of the field of view corresponding to the effective pixel of the sensor (that is, half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area of ​​the sensor);

[0082] 1.0 Field of view FOV: the field of view angle corresponding to the effective pixels of the sensor;

[0083] Preferably, an inflection point and / or a stagnation point may be provided on the object side and / or the image side of the lens to meet high-quality imaging requirements.

[0084] Next, the technical solution of the present invention is specifically described with four implementation modes. At the same time, a comparative implementation mode is provided as a reference. When the scope of the above conditional formula is exceeded, the technical effect of the present invention cannot be achieved.

[0085] (First Embodiment)

[0086] Table 1 and Table 2 show design data of the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0087]

Table 1

[0088]

[0089]

[0090] The meaning of each symbol is as follows.

[0091] S1: aperture;

[0092] R: The radius of curvature at the center of the optical surface, the central radius of curvature of the object side or image side of the lens;

[0093] R1: the central curvature radius of the object side of the first lens L1;

[0094] R2: the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1;

[0095] R3: the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2;

[0096] R4: the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2;

[0097] R5: the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3;

[0098] R6: the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3;

[0099] R7: the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;

[0100] R8: the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;

[0101] R9: the central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;

[0102] R10: the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;

[0103] R11: central curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;

[0104] R12: central curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;

[0105] R13: central curvature radius of the object side surface of the seventh lens L7;

[0106] R14: central curvature radius of the image side surface of the seventh lens L7;

[0107] R15: radius of curvature of the object side of the optical filter GF;

[0108] R16: radius of curvature of the image side of the optical filter GF;

[0109] d: the axial thickness of the lens, the axial distance between lenses;

[0110] d0: the axial distance from the aperture S1 to the object side of the first lens L1;

[0111] d1: axial thickness of the first lens L1;

[0112] d2: the axial distance from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;

[0113] d3: axial thickness of the second lens L2;

[0114] d4: the axial distance from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;

[0115] d5: axial thickness of the third lens L3;

[0116] d6: the axial distance from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;

[0117] d7: axial thickness of the fourth lens L4;

[0118] d8: the axial distance from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;

[0119] d9: axial thickness of the fifth lens L5;

[0120] d10: the axial distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;

[0121] d11: axial thickness of the sixth lens L6;

[0122] d12: axial distance from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the seventh lens L7;

[0123] d13: axial thickness of the seventh lens L7;

[0124] d14: axial distance from the image side surface of the seventh lens L7 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;

[0125] d15: axial thickness of the optical filter GF;

[0126] d16: the axial distance from the image side of the optical filter GF to the image plane Si;

[0127] nd: refractive index of d-line (d-line is green light with a wavelength of 550nm);

[0128] nd1: refractive index of the first lens L1 at the d-line;

[0129] nd2: refractive index of the d-line of the second lens L2;

[0130] nd3: refractive index of the third lens L3 at the d-line;

[0131] nd4: refractive index of the d-line of the fourth lens L4;

[0132] nd5: the refractive index of the fifth lens L5 at the d-line;

[0133] nd6: the refractive index of the d-line of the sixth lens L6;

[0134] nd7: the refractive index of the d-line of the seventh lens L7;

[0135] ndg: refractive index of the d-line of the optical filter GF;

[0136] vd: Abbe number;

[0137] v1: Abbe number of the first lens L1;

[0138] v2: Abbe number of the second lens L2;

[0139] v3: Abbe number of the third lens L3;

[0140] v4: Abbe number of the fourth lens L4;

[0141] v5: Abbe number of the fifth lens L5;

[0142] v6: Abbe number of sixth lens L6;

[0143] v7: Abbe number of the seventh lens L7;

[0144] vg: Abbe number of the optical filter GF.

[0145] Table 2 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0146]

Table 2

[0147]

[0148]

[0149] For convenience, the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surface shown in the following formula (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspheric surface polynomial form represented by the formula (1).

[0150] z=(cr 2 ) / {1+[1-(k+1)(c 2 r 2 )] 1 / 2}+A4r 4 +A6r 6 +A8r 8 +A10r 10 +A12r 12 +A14r

[0151] 14 +A16r 16 +A18r 18 +A20r 20 (1)

[0152] Where, k is the cone coefficient, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16, A18, A20 are aspheric coefficients, c is the curvature at the center of the optical surface, r is the vertical distance between the point on the aspheric curve and the optical axis, and z is the aspheric depth (the vertical distance between the point on the aspheric surface that is r away from the optical axis and the tangent plane tangent to the vertex on the aspheric optical axis).

[0153] Figure 2 , Figure 3 Schematic diagrams showing axial aberration and chromatic aberration of magnification of light with wavelengths of 656 nm, 610 nm, 555 nm, 510 nm and 470 nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 10 of the first embodiment are shown respectively. Figure 4 FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of light having a wavelength of 555 nm after passing through the camera optical lens 10 of the first embodiment. Figure 4 The field curvature S is the field curvature in the sagittal direction, and T is the field curvature in the meridional direction.

[0154] In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the camera optical lens 10 is 2.594 mm, the image height IH of 1.0 field of view is 5.120 mm, and the field of view angle FOV of 1.0 field of view is 90.39°. The camera optical lens 10 meets the design requirements of large aperture, wide angle, and ultra-thinness, and its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.

[0155] (Second Embodiment)

[0156] The meanings of the symbols in the second embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment.

[0157] Figure 5 FIG. 2 shows an imaging optical lens 20 according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[0158] Tables 3 and 4 show design data of the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0159]

Table 3

[0160]

[0161]

[0162] Table 4 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0163]

Table 4

[0164]

[0165] Figure 6 , Figure 7 Schematic diagrams showing axial aberration and chromatic aberration of magnification of light with wavelengths of 656 nm, 610 nm, 555 nm, 510 nm and 470 nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 20 of the second embodiment are shown respectively. Figure 8 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 20 of the second embodiment. Figure 8 The field curvature S is the field curvature in the sagittal direction, and T is the field curvature in the meridional direction.

[0166] In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the camera optical lens 20 is 2.594 mm, the image height IH of the 1.0 field of view is 5.122 mm, and the field of view angle FOV of the 1.0 field of view is 81.45°. The camera optical lens 20 meets the design requirements of large aperture, wide angle, and ultra-thinness, and its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.

[0167] (Third Embodiment)

[0168] The meanings of the symbols in the third embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment.

[0169] Fig. 9 FIG. 1 shows an imaging optical lens 30 according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

[0170] Tables 5 and 6 show design data of the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0171]

Table 5

[0172]

[0173] Table 6 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0174]

Table 6

[0175]

[0176] Fig.10 , Fig.11 Schematic diagrams showing axial aberration and chromatic aberration of magnification of light with wavelengths of 656 nm, 610 nm, 555 nm, 510 nm and 470 nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 30 of the third embodiment are shown respectively. Fig.12 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 30 of the third embodiment. Fig.12 The field curvature S is the field curvature in the sagittal direction, and T is the field curvature in the meridional direction.

[0177] In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the camera optical lens 30 is 2.594 mm, the image height IH of the 1.0 field of view is 5.044 mm, and the field of view angle FOV of the 1.0 field of view is 88.76°. The camera optical lens 30 meets the design requirements of large aperture, wide angle, and ultra-thinness, and its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.

[0178] (Fourth Embodiment)

[0179] The meanings of symbols in the fourth embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment.

[0180] Fig.13 FIG. 4 shows an imaging optical lens 40 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[0181] Tables 7 and 8 show design data of the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[0182]

Table 7

[0183]

[0184] Table 8 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[0185]

Table 8

[0186]

[0187]

[0188] Fig.14 , Fig.15 Schematic diagrams showing axial aberration and chromatic aberration of magnification of light with wavelengths of 656 nm, 610 nm, 555 nm, 510 nm and 470 nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 40 of the fourth embodiment are shown respectively. Fig.16 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 40 of the fourth embodiment. Fig.16 The field curvature S is the field curvature in the sagittal direction, and T is the field curvature in the meridional direction.

[0189] In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the camera optical lens 40 is 2.594 mm, the image height IH of 1.0 field of view is 5.100 mm, and the field of view angle FOV of 1.0 field of view is 89.57°. The camera optical lens 40 meets the design requirements of large aperture, wide angle, and ultra-thinness, and its on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.

[0190] Table 11 that appears later shows the values ​​corresponding to the parameters specified in the conditional expressions and various numerical values ​​in each of the first, second, third, and fourth embodiments.

[0191] (Comparative Implementation)

[0192] The meanings of the symbols in the comparative embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment.

[0193] Fig.17 Shown is a camera optical lens 50 according to a comparative embodiment.

[0194] Tables 9 and 10 show design data of the imaging optical lens 50 according to the comparative embodiment.

[0195]

Table 9

[0196]

[0197] Table 10 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 50 of the comparative embodiment.

[0198]

Table 10

[0199]

[0200]

[0201] Fig.18 , Fig.19 Schematic diagrams of axial aberration and magnification chromatic aberration of light with wavelengths of 656 nm, 610 nm, 555 nm, 510 nm, and 470 nm after passing through the camera optical lens 50 of the comparative embodiment are respectively shown. Fig. 20It shows a schematic diagram of field curvature and distortion of light with a wavelength of 555 nm after passing through the camera optical lens 50 of the comparative embodiment. Fig. 20 The field curvature S is the field curvature in the sagittal direction, and T is the field curvature in the meridional direction.

[0202] Table 11 below lists the values ​​corresponding to the various conditional expressions in the comparative embodiment according to the above conditional expressions. Obviously, the imaging optical lens 50 of the comparative embodiment does not satisfy the limitation of the conditional expression 0.50≤f4 / f5≤1.20.

[0203] In a comparative embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the camera optical lens 50 is 2.594 mm, the full field of view image height IH is 5.120 mm, and the field of view angle FOV in the diagonal direction is 86.60°. The camera optical lens 50 does not meet the design requirements of large aperture, wide angle, and ultra-thinness.

[0204]

Table 11

[0205]

[0206] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific embodiments for implementing the present invention, and in actual applications, various changes may be made thereto in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A camera optical lens, characterized in that: The camera optical lens comprises seven lenses in total, and the seven lenses are, in order from the object side to the image side: a first lens with positive refractive power, a second lens with negative refractive power, a third lens with positive refractive power, a fourth lens with negative refractive power, a fifth lens with negative refractive power, a sixth lens with positive refractive power, and a seventh lens with negative refractive power; The focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the focal length of the fifth lens is f5, the focal length of the sixth lens is f6, the focal length of the seventh lens is f7, the central curvature radius of the object side of the fifth lens is R9, the central curvature radius of the image side of the fifth lens is R10, and the following relationship is satisfied: 0.50≤f4 / f5≤1.20; -7.00≤R10 / R9≤-1.00; -1.60≤f6 / f7≤-1.

10.

2. The imaging optical lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The focal length of the camera optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, and the following relationship is satisfied: 0.95≤f1 / f≤1.

15.

3. The imaging optical lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central curvature radius of the object side surface of the fourth lens is R7, the central curvature radius of the image side surface of the fourth lens is R8, and the following relationship is satisfied: 1.20≤R7 / R8≤4.

00.

4. The imaging optical lens according to claim 1, wherein: The total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, the axial thickness of the first lens is d1, the axial distance from the image side surface of the first lens to the object side surface of the second lens is d2, the axial thickness of the second lens is d3, and the following relationship is satisfied: 0.14≤(d1+d2+d3) / TTL≤0.

20.

5. The imaging optical lens according to claim 1, wherein: The object side surface of the first lens is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface of the first lens is concave at the paraxial position; The central curvature radius of the object side of the first lens is R1, the central curvature radius of the image side of the first lens is R2, the axial thickness of the first lens is d1, the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: -2.72≤(R1+R2) / (R1-R2)≤-2.27; 0.05≤d1 / TTL≤0.

15.

6. The imaging optical lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The object side surface of the second lens is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface of the second lens is concave at the paraxial position; The focal length of the camera optical lens is f, the focal length of the second lens is f2, the central curvature radius of the object side of the second lens is R3, the central curvature radius of the image side of the second lens is R4, the axial thickness of the second lens is d3, the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: -4.17≤f2 / f≤-2.85; 3.96≤(R3+R4) / (R3-R4)≤4.90; 0.01≤d3 / TTL≤0.

06.

7. The imaging optical lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The object side surface of the third lens is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface of the third lens is concave at the paraxial position; The focal length of the camera optical lens is f, the focal length of the third lens is f3, the central curvature radius of the object side of the third lens is R5, the central curvature radius of the image side of the third lens is R6, the axial thickness of the third lens is d5, the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: 4.27≤f3 / f≤5.98; -3.29≤(R5+R6) / (R5-R6)≤-1.32; 0.03≤d5 / TTL≤0.

10.

8. The imaging optical lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The object side surface of the fourth lens is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface of the fourth lens is concave at the paraxial position; The focal length of the camera optical lens is f, the central curvature radius of the object side of the fourth lens is R7, the central curvature radius of the image side of the fourth lens is R8, the axial thickness of the fourth lens is d7, the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: -19.29≤f4 / f≤-5.40; 1.63≤(R7+R8) / (R7-R8)≤10.52; 0.02≤d7 / TTL≤0.

07.

9. The imaging optical lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The object side surface of the fifth lens is concave at the paraxial position, and the image side surface of the fifth lens is concave at the paraxial position; The focal length of the camera optical lens is f, the axial thickness of the fifth lens is d9, the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: -16.29≤f5 / f≤-4.51; -0.78≤(R9+R10) / (R9-R10)≤0.00; 0.03≤d9 / TTL≤0.

09.

10. The imaging optical lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The object side surface of the sixth lens is convex at the paraxial position, and the image side surface of the sixth lens is concave at the paraxial position; The focal length of the camera optical lens is f, the central curvature radius of the object side of the sixth lens is R11, the central curvature radius of the image side of the sixth lens is R12, the axial thickness of the sixth lens is d11, the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: 0.75≤f6 / f≤1.07; -1.64≤(R11+R12) / (R11-R12)≤-1.28; 0.08≤d11 / TTL≤0.

15.

11. The imaging optical lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The object side surface of the seventh lens is concave at the paraxial position, and the image side surface of the seventh lens is concave at the paraxial position; The focal length of the camera optical lens is f, the central curvature radius of the object side of the seventh lens is R13, the central curvature radius of the image side of the seventh lens is R14, the axial thickness of the seventh lens is d13, the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: -0.74≤f7 / f≤-0.58; -0.33≤(R13+R14) / (R13-R14)≤-0.14; 0.02≤d13 / TTL≤0.09.

Citation Information

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