Simplified implementation method of TYPE-C 14 PIN quick-charging female head conforming to association specifications
By setting the contact part on the integrated terminal tape and metal spacer in the TYPE-C fast charging female, and adopting a vertical plate structure, the existing design complexity and insufficient current transmission capabilities are solved, and a simplified design and high-efficiency current transmission that meets the latest standards are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411913612.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing TYPE-C fast charging female head has complex design, many terminals and many solder pins, and it is difficult to meet the needs of greater current transmission. It also does not meet the latest version of the USB Association's standards.
By setting the contact parts of A1, A4, A9, A12, B1, B4, B6, B7, B9, and B12 on the integrated terminal tape, and setting the contact parts of A6 and A7 on the metal spacer, a metal spacer with 2PIN terminals is formed, and combined with the vertical plate structure, the simplified design of the terminal group and large-area contact are achieved.
The TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female is realized in compliance with the latest version of the USB Association, which simplifies structure and process, reduces costs, and can meet the needs of greater current transmission, and is easy to weld.
Smart Images

Figure CN119674599A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of TYPE-C fast charging female connector technology, and in particular to a simplified implementation method of a TYPE-C 14 PIN fast charging female connector that complies with association specifications. Background Art
[0002] With the promotion of TYPE-C connectors, it has become very common to use TYPE-C interfaces to facilitate charging of electronic devices. According to the USB Association, the standard TYPE-C female head requires 24PIN terminals, which include charging terminals, data transmission terminals, etc. There are many terminals, the adjacent terminals are densely packed, the spacing is small, and the manufacturing process is complicated.
[0003] Based on this, the industry has improved and designed some simple TYPE-C connectors for the use of TYPE-C connectors that are only used for charging and have no data transmission function (in the fields of power sockets, cars, power banks, wireless headphones, etc.), which mainly reduce the number of terminals. For example, CN 209344410 U discloses a simple TYPE-C connector solution, which has a standard 8-PIN (4-PIN GND terminal and 4-PIN VBUS terminal) charging terminal and 2-PIN CC terminal, which can support the fast charging protocol. However, it does not comply with the latest version of the association specification, for example: there is no A6 / A7 / B6 / B7 PIN terminal, and the association standard defines that the 4-PIN terminal has no solder pins, A6 / A7 are short-circuited with each other, and B6 / B7 are short-circuited with each other.
[0004] In addition, in an existing simplified TYPE-C connector solution, a terminal module is arranged in two rows, upper and lower, in an insulating body. The terminal module includes a first PIN pin (A1), a second PIN pin (A4), a third PIN pin (A5), a fourth PIN pin (A9), and a fifth PIN pin (A12) in the upper row, and also includes a sixth PIN pin (B12), a seventh PIN pin (B9), an eighth PIN pin (B5), a ninth PIN pin (B4), and a tenth PIN pin (B1) in the lower row; the two PIN pin soldering feet of the first PIN pin (A1) and the sixth PIN pin (B12) are simultaneously soldered to a soldering pad of a PCB circuit board; the two PIN pin soldering feet of the second PIN pin (A4) and the seventh PIN pin (B9) are simultaneously soldered to a soldering pad of a PCB circuit board; The soldering foot of the third PIN pin (A5) is separately soldered to a soldering pad of the PCB circuit board; the soldering foot of the eighth PIN pin (B5) is separately soldered to a soldering pad of the PCB circuit board; the soldering feet of the fourth PIN pin (A9) and the ninth PIN pin (B4) are simultaneously soldered to a soldering pad of the PCB circuit board; the soldering feet of the fifth PIN pin (A12) and the tenth PIN pin (B1) are simultaneously soldered to a soldering pad of the PCB circuit board; its terminal structure is not simplified enough, the number of soldering feet is large, the soldering is troublesome, and the soldering of the smaller soldering feet is not conducive to further controlling the process yield; and the arrangement of multiple terminals in the upper and lower rows of terminals is limited by the standard size of the connector, and the size of each terminal is small, which is difficult to meet the requirements of larger current transmission.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to study a new technical solution to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of this, the present invention aims to address the deficiencies in the prior art, and its main purpose is to provide a simplified implementation method of a TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with the association's specifications, by arranging A1 contact portion, A4 contact portion, A9 contact portion, A12 contact portion, B1 contact portion, B4 contact portion, B6 contact portion, B7 contact portion, B9 contact portion, and B12 contact portion on an integrated terminal strip, and integrally arranging A6 contact portion and A7 contact portion on a metal middle spacer to obtain a metal middle spacer with a 2PIN terminal, and then assembling and positioning the two to form a terminal spacer assembly, and then injection molding, separating the strips and installing the outer shell, so as to achieve the fast charging requirements that meet the USB Association's latest version of the TYPE-C standard with a simpler and more reliable structure and process and lower cost.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A simplified implementation method of a TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with association specifications, step 1, setting an A1 contact portion, an A4 contact portion, an A9 contact portion, an A12 contact portion, a B1 contact portion, a B4 contact portion, a B6 contact portion, a B7 contact portion, a B9 contact portion, and a B12 contact portion on an integrated terminal strip to obtain a 12PIN terminal group; wherein the B6 contact portion and the B7 contact portion form a short circuit; The A6 contact part and the A7 contact part are integrally arranged on the metal middle spacer, wherein the metal middle spacer includes a left spacer part and a right spacer part, so as to obtain a metal middle spacer with 2PIN terminals; wherein the A6 contact part and the A7 contact part form a short circuit; Step 2: Assemble and position the metal middle spacer with the 2-pin terminal on the 12-pin terminal group on the integrated terminal strip to form a terminal spacer assembly; Step 3, send the terminal spacer assembly into the injection mold for embedded injection molding, and mold an insulating body on the terminal spacer assembly to form a TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female plug body; the A1 contact part, A4 contact part, A5 contact part, A6 contact part, A7 contact part, A9 contact part, and A12 contact part expose the top surface of the tongue of the insulating body, and the B1 contact part, B4 contact part, B5 contact part, B6 contact part, B7 contact part, B9 contact part, and B12 contact part expose the bottom surface of the tongue of the insulating body; Step 4: Separate the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector body from the material strip to obtain a single TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector body; Step 5: Provide a shell and install the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector into the shell.
[0008] As a preferred solution, the integrated terminal strip in step 1 includes a side strip, one side of which is spaced apart with six soldering feet: a GND1 soldering foot, a VBUS1 soldering foot, an A5 soldering foot, a B5 soldering foot, a VBUS2 soldering foot, and a GND2 soldering foot, the front side of the GND1 soldering foot is integrally connected to the A1 contact portion and the B12 contact portion, the front side of the VBUS1 soldering foot is integrally connected to the A4 contact portion and the B9 contact portion, the front side of the A5 soldering foot is integrally connected to the A5 contact portion, the front side of the B5 soldering foot is integrally connected to the B5 contact portion, the front side of the VBUS2 soldering foot is integrally connected to the A9 contact portion and the B4 contact portion, and the front side of the GND2 soldering foot is integrally connected to the A12 contact portion and the B1 contact portion; Auxiliary material belts are connected to the front ends of the A5 contact portion and the B5 contact portion, and the auxiliary material belts are integrally connected to the B6 contact portion and the B7 contact portion.
[0009] As a preferred solution, the rear ends of the B6 contact portion and the B7 contact portion are connected as a whole through a rear side transverse portion, and the front ends of the B6 contact portion and the B7 contact portion are connected as a whole through a front side transverse portion to form a circular structure, and are integrally connected to the rear end of the auxiliary material belt by the front side transverse portion.
[0010] As a preferred solution, the metal middle partition with 2PIN terminals in step 1: the left partition part and the right partition part are connected into one body through a rear connecting arm, and the rear ends of the A6 contact part and the A7 contact part are integrally connected to the rear connecting arm.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the front ends of the A6 contact portion and the A7 contact portion are connected as one body.
[0012] As a preferred solution, the integrated terminal strip provided in step 1: The front side of the GND1 welding pin is connected to a first vertical plate portion, and the top and bottom of the first vertical plate portion serve as an A1 contact portion and a B12 contact portion respectively; The VBUS1 welding foot side is connected to a second vertical plate portion, and the top and bottom of the second vertical plate portion serve as an A4 contact portion and a B9 contact portion respectively; The front side of the VBUS2 welding pin is connected to a third vertical plate portion, and the top and bottom of the third vertical plate portion serve as an A9 contact portion and a B4 contact portion respectively; The front side of the GND2 welding pin is connected to a fourth vertical plate portion, and the top and bottom of the fourth vertical plate portion serve as an A12 contact portion and a B1 contact portion respectively; After the metal middle spacer with 2-pin terminals is assembled and positioned on the 12-pin terminal group on the integrated terminal strip in step 2, the left spacer portion is connected to the first vertical plate portion, and the right spacer portion is connected to the fourth vertical plate portion; When insert injection molding is performed in step 3, the first vertical plate portion, the second vertical plate portion, the third vertical plate portion, and the fourth vertical plate portion each have an upper and lower extension height that penetrates the top surface and the bottom surface of the tongue piece.
[0013] As a preferred solution, the integrated terminal strip provided in step 1: The front side of the GND1 welding foot is connected to a first horizontal plate portion, and the first vertical plate portion is bent upward or downward from one side of the first horizontal plate portion; The front side of the VBUS1 welding foot is connected to a second horizontal plate portion, and the second vertical plate portion is bent upward or downward from one side of the second horizontal plate portion; The front side of the VBUS2 welding foot is connected to a third horizontal plate portion, and the third vertical plate portion is bent upward or downward from one side of the third horizontal plate portion; The front side of the GND2 welding foot is connected to a fourth horizontal plate portion, and the fourth vertical plate portion is bent upward or downward from one side of the fourth horizontal plate portion; The front side of the A5 welding foot is connected to the fifth horizontal plate portion, and the A5 contact portion is connected to the front side of the fifth horizontal plate portion; The front side of the B5 welding foot is connected to the sixth horizontal plate portion, and the B5 contact portion is connected to the front side of the sixth horizontal plate portion; The first transverse plate portion, the second transverse plate portion, the fifth transverse plate portion, the sixth transverse plate portion, the third transverse plate portion and the fourth transverse plate portion are sequentially arranged at equal intervals.
[0014] As a preferred solution, the integrated terminal strip provided in step 1: the front ends of the first vertical plate portion and the fourth vertical plate portion are both provided with positioning grooves facing forward; The metal middle partition with 2-pin terminals in step 1, the left partition part and the right partition part both include a horizontal substrate part, and the horizontal substrate part is provided with a card slot extending forward and backward; In step 2, after the metal middle spacer with 2PIN terminals is assembled from front to back toward the 12PIN terminals on the integrated terminal strip, the horizontal substrate portion is inserted into the positioning groove, and the internal front end surface of the slot and the internal rear end surface of the positioning groove limit each other front and back.
[0015] As a preferred solution, the integrated terminal strip provided in step 1: the top of the rear end of the first vertical plate portion and the fourth vertical plate portion is provided with a clamping point to prevent the metal middle spacer with the 2PIN terminal from slipping out forward; The metal middle partition with 2PIN terminals in step 1, the rear end of the horizontal substrate portion is bent upward and extended to provide a rear end folded plate portion, the upper end of the rear end folded plate portion is connected to the top wall, the card slot penetrates the rear end of the horizontal substrate portion and the rear end folded plate portion backward until it extends to the top wall; the rear end face of the card point and the inner rear end face of the card slot are limited to each other front and rear.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the integrated terminal strip provided in step 1: the first vertical plate portion is formed by bending upward from the left side of the first horizontal plate portion, the second vertical plate portion is formed by bending upward from the left side of the second horizontal plate portion, the third vertical plate portion is formed by bending upward from the right side of the third horizontal plate portion, and the fourth vertical plate portion is formed by bending upward from the right side of the fourth horizontal plate portion; the positioning groove is located at the middle height between the top and bottom surfaces of the corresponding first vertical plate portion and the fourth vertical plate portion; in step 2, the horizontal substrate portion forms a reference positioning for the middle height position of the first vertical plate portion and the fourth vertical plate portion; when performing inlay injection molding in step 3, the outer edge of the horizontal substrate portion is used as an auxiliary positioning reference for injection molding.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be seen from the above technical scheme that it is mainly achieved by arranging A1 contact part, A4 contact part, A9 contact part, A12 contact part, B1 contact part, B4 contact part, B6 contact part, B7 contact part, B9 contact part and B12 contact part on an integrated terminal strip, and arranging A6 contact part and A7 contact part on a metal middle spacer to obtain a metal middle spacer with a 2PIN terminal, and then assembling and positioning the two to form a terminal spacer assembly, and then injection molding, separating the strip and installing the shell, with a simpler and more reliable structure and process and lower cost, to achieve the fast charging requirements that meet the latest version of the USB Association's standard for TYPE-C; In addition, TYPE-C standard 8PIN current transmission terminal contacts are provided through 4 terminals, and the 14PIN terminal only needs 6 welding pins, so the terminal size can be designed to be larger. Furthermore, a vertical plate structure is adopted to realize the function of one terminal carrying two contacts. For the PIN terminal, the cross-sectional area of the contact part, the cross-sectional area of the fixed part and the welding pin can all be designed with a large area to meet the requirements of greater current transmission and facilitate the welding process.
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of a simplified implementation method of a TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with the association's specifications according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a partial diagram of an integrated terminal strip according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of a 12-pin female terminal assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4It is a three-dimensional diagram of a metal spacer with 2-pin terminals according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a side view of a metal spacer with 2-pin terminals according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a diagram showing a state in which a metal intermediate spacer with 2-pin terminals according to an embodiment of the present invention is inserted into a 12-pin female terminal set; Figure 7 It is an assembly diagram of a metal intermediate spacer with 2-pin terminals and a female terminal group according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a diagram showing the state in which the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female plug body of the embodiment of the present invention is about to be inserted into the shell; Fig. 9 This is a front view of a TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with the association's specifications according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a top view of a TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with the association's standards according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the first GND upper row contact part and the second GND upper row contact part when they are designed as upper and lower rows of spacing (mainly showing the terminal thickness); Fig.12 is a partial cross-sectional view of a first GND upper row contact portion and a second GND upper row contact portion formed at the top and bottom of the first vertical plate portion, respectively (mainly showing the terminal thickness); Fig.13 This is a disassembled diagram of a TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with the association's standards according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Description of the accompanying drawings: integrated terminal strip 1, side strip 1', auxiliary strip 1", terminal spacer assembly 2, TYPE-C14PIN fast charging female plug body 3, 12PIN female plug terminal group 100, first GND terminal 10, first GND welding foot 11, first GND upper row contact portion 12, first GND lower row contact portion 13, first horizontal plate portion 101, first vertical plate portion 102, first VBUS terminal 20, first VBUS welding foot 21, first VBUS upper row contact portion 22, first VBUS lower row contact portion 23, second VBUS terminal 30, second VBUS welding foot 31, second VBUS upper row contact portion 32, second VBUS lower row contact portion 33, second GND terminal 40, second GND welding foot 41, second GND upper row contact portion 42, second GND lower row contact portion 43, first CC terminal 50, first CC welding foot 51, first CC upper row contact portion 52, fifth horizontal plate portion 501, second CC terminal 60, second CC welding foot 61, second CC lower row contact portion 62, sixth horizontal plate portion 601, positioning groove C1, clamping point C2, second D+ terminal 70, second D- terminal 80, second horizontal plate portion 201, second vertical plate portion 202, third horizontal plate portion 301, third vertical plate portion 302, fourth horizontal plate portion 401, fourth vertical plate portion 402, insulating body 200, housing 300, tongue 200 1. Ring-shaped plug interface 2002, metal middle partition 400 with 2PIN terminal, left partition part 410, right partition part 420, rear connecting arm 430, horizontal substrate part 4001, rear end folding plate part 4002, C-shaped bending part 4003, top wall 4031, outer side wall 4032, bottom wall 4033, card slot C3, guide part 4034, first D+ terminal 440, first D- terminal 450, rear lateral part D1, front lateral part D2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 As shown, it shows the specific structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] For a standard 24PINTYPE-C female connector, the PIN definitions are (from left to right A1 to A12) GND, TX1+, TX1-, VBUS, CC1, D+, D-, SBU1, VBUS, RX2-, RX2+, GND; (from right to left B1 to B12) GND, TX2+, TX2-, VBUS, CC2, D+, D-, SBU2, VBUS, RX1-, RX1+, GND. The present invention is a simplified design based on the standard 24PINTYPE-C female connector. The A1\A4\A5\A6\A7\A9\A12\B1\B4\B5\B6\ B7\B9\B12 mentioned in the present invention are the same as the A1\A4\A5\A9\A12\B1\B4\B5\B9\B12 of the standard 24PINTYPE-C female connector.
[0024] A simplified implementation method of TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with association specifications: Step 1, disposing the A1 contact portion, the A4 contact portion, the A9 contact portion, the A12 contact portion, the B1 contact portion, the B4 contact portion, the B6 contact portion, the B7 contact portion, the B9 contact portion, and the B12 contact portion on the integrated terminal strip 1 to obtain a 12-pin terminal set (also referred to as a 12-pin female terminal set 100); wherein the B6 contact portion and the B7 contact portion form a short circuit; The A6 contact part and the A7 contact part are integrally arranged on the metal middle spacer, and the metal middle spacer includes a left spacer part 410 and a right spacer part 420, so as to obtain a metal middle spacer 400 with a 2PIN terminal; wherein the A6 contact part and the A7 contact part form a short circuit; Step 2, assembling and positioning the metal middle spacer 400 with 2-pin terminals on the 12-pin terminal group on the integrated terminal strip 1 to form a terminal spacer assembly 2; Step 3, send the terminal spacer assembly 2 into the injection mold for embedded injection molding, and mold the insulating body 200 on the terminal spacer assembly 2 to form the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female plug body 3; the A1 contact part, A4 contact part, A5 contact part, A6 contact part, A7 contact part, A9 contact part, and A12 contact part expose the top surface of the tongue 2001 of the insulating body 200, and the B1 contact part, B4 contact part, B5 contact part, B6 contact part, B7 contact part, B9 contact part, and B12 contact part expose the bottom surface of the tongue 2001 of the insulating body 200; Step 4: Separate the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector body 3 from the material strip to obtain a single TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector body; Figure 1As shown, first remove the secondary material strip 1", and then remove the side material strip 1' (also called the main material strip); Step 5: Provide a shell 300 and install the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector body 3 into the shell 500.
[0025] Specifically: In step 1: the integrated terminal strip 1 includes a side strip 1', and one side of the side strip 1' is connected with six welding feet in a spacing manner: a GND1 welding foot (i.e., a first GND welding foot 11), a VBUS1 welding foot (i.e., a first VBUS welding foot 21), an A5 welding foot (i.e., a first CC welding foot 51), a B5 welding foot (i.e., a second CC welding foot 61), a VBUS2 welding foot (i.e., a second VBUS welding foot 31), and a GND2 welding foot (i.e., a second GND welding foot 41), the front side of the GND1 welding foot is integrally connected with an A1 contact portion (i.e., a first GND upper row contact portion 12), a B12 contact portion (i.e., a second GND lower row contact portion 13), and the front side of the VBUS1 welding foot is integrally connected with an A4 contact portion (i.e., a first VBUS upper row contact portion 22), a B5 welding foot (i.e., a second CC welding foot 61), a VBUS2 welding foot (i.e., a second VBUS welding foot 31), and a GND2 welding foot (i.e., a second GND welding foot 41). 9 contact portion (i.e., the first VBUS lower row contact portion 23), the front side of the A5 welding foot is integrally connected with the A5 contact portion (i.e., the first CC upper row contact portion 52), the front side of the B5 welding foot is integrally connected with the B5 contact portion (i.e., the second CC lower row contact portion 62), the front side of the VBUS2 welding foot is integrally connected with the A9 contact portion (i.e., the second VBUS upper row contact portion 32) and the B4 contact portion (i.e., the second VBUS lower row contact portion 33), the front side of the GND2 welding foot is integrally connected with the A12 contact portion (i.e., the second GND upper row contact portion 42) and the B1 contact portion (i.e., the second GND lower row contact portion 43), the front ends of the A5 contact portion and the B5 contact portion are connected with auxiliary material strips, and the auxiliary material strips are integrally connected to the B6 contact portion (D+) and the B7 contact portion (D-). The auxiliary material belt 1" is arranged in parallel on the opposite side of the side material belt 1', that is, the auxiliary material belt 1" is arranged on the front side of the 12PIN terminal group, and the side material belt 1' is arranged on the rear side of the 12PIN terminal group, the rear ends of the B6 contact part and the B7 contact part are connected as a whole through the rear side transverse part D1, and the front ends of the B6 contact part and the B7 contact part are connected as a whole through the front side transverse part D2 to form a circular structure, and are integrally connected to the rear end of the auxiliary material belt 1" by the front side transverse part D2, and the front side transverse part D2 is located between the front ends of the A5 contact part and the B5 contact part. , and maintain the left and right gaps. The rear end of the front side transverse portion D2 is connected with a bending portion, and the setting of the bending portion is used to make the B6 contact portion and the B7 contact portion lower in height. The metal middle partition 400 with 2PIN terminals, the left partition portion 410 and the right partition portion 420 are connected as a whole through a rear connecting arm 430, and the rear ends of the A6 contact portion (D+) and the A7 contact portion (D-) are integrally connected to the front end of the rear connecting arm 430. The front ends of the A6 contact portion and the A7 contact portion are usually connected as a whole with the transverse plate portion to form a U-shaped structure.The A6 contact portion and the A7 contact portion are short-circuited with each other, and the terminals where the A6 contact portion and the A7 contact portion are located have no solder pins, and the B6 contact portion and the B7 contact portion are short-circuited with each other, and the terminals where the B6 contact portion and the B7 contact portion are located have no solder pins, which complies with the latest version of the USB Association's TYPE-C standard (such as the USB Type-C 2.4 version Association specification). The simplified product requires only 6 solder pins for the 14-PIN terminal; in this way, a 12-PIN female terminal set 100 is formed;. Furthermore, the integrated terminal strip 1 provided in step 1: the front side of the GND1 welding foot is connected to a first vertical plate portion 102, and the top and bottom of the first vertical plate portion 102 are used as A1 contact portion and B12 contact portion respectively; the VBUS1 welding foot is connected to a second vertical plate portion 202, and the top and bottom of the second vertical plate portion 202 are used as A4 contact portion and B9 contact portion respectively; the front side of the VBUS2 welding foot is connected to a third vertical plate portion 302, and the third vertical plate The top and bottom of part 302 serve as A9 contact part and B4 contact part respectively; the front side of the GND2 welding foot is connected to the fourth vertical plate part 402, and the top and bottom of the fourth vertical plate part 402 serve as A12 contact part and B1 contact part respectively; when the inlay injection molding is performed in step 3, the upper and lower extension heights of the first vertical plate part 102, the second vertical plate part 202, the third vertical plate part 302, and the fourth vertical plate part 402 respectively pass through the top and bottom surfaces of the tongue.
[0026] Furthermore, the integrated terminal strip 1 provided in step 1: the GND1 soldering foot, the VBUS1 soldering foot, the A5 soldering foot, the B5 soldering foot, the VBUS2 soldering foot, and the GND2 soldering foot are arranged at flush intervals. The front side of the GND1 soldering foot is connected to the first horizontal plate portion 101, and the first vertical plate portion 102 is bent upward or downward from one side of the first horizontal plate portion 101; the front side of the VBUS1 soldering foot is connected to the second horizontal plate portion 201, and the second vertical plate portion 202 is bent upward or downward from one side of the second horizontal plate portion 201; the front side of the VBUS2 soldering foot is connected to the third horizontal plate portion 301, and the third vertical plate portion 302 is bent upward or downward from one side of the third horizontal plate portion 301; the front side of the GND2 soldering foot is connected to the fourth horizontal plate portion 401 The fourth vertical plate portion 402 is bent upward or downward from one side of the fourth horizontal plate portion 401; the front side of the A5 welding foot is connected to the fifth horizontal plate portion 501, and the A5 contact portion is connected to the front side of the fifth horizontal plate portion 501; the front side of the B5 welding foot is connected to the sixth horizontal plate portion 601, and the B5 contact portion is connected to the front side of the sixth horizontal plate portion 601; the first horizontal plate portion 101, the second horizontal plate portion 201, the fifth horizontal plate portion 501, the sixth horizontal plate portion 601, the third horizontal plate portion 301 and the fourth horizontal plate portion 401 are arranged in sequence with equal spacing. In this embodiment, the terminal strip 1 provided in step 1: the first vertical plate portion 102 is formed by bending upward from the left side of the first horizontal plate portion 101, the second vertical plate portion 202 is formed by bending upward from the left side of the second horizontal plate portion 201, the third vertical plate portion 302 is formed by bending upward from the right side of the third horizontal plate portion 301, and the fourth vertical plate portion 402 is formed by bending upward from the right side of the fourth horizontal plate portion 401.
[0027] Furthermore, the integrated terminal strip 1 provided in step 1: the front ends of the first vertical plate portion 102 and the fourth vertical plate portion 402 are both provided with a positioning groove C1 with its opening facing forward; the metal middle partition plate 400 with 2PIN terminals provided in step 2: the left partition plate portion 410 and the right partition plate portion 420 both include a horizontal substrate portion 4001, and the horizontal substrate portion 4001 is provided with a card slot C3 extending forward and backward; after the metal middle partition plate 400 with 2PIN terminals is installed from front to back toward the 12PIN female terminal group 100, the horizontal substrate portion 4001 is inserted into the positioning groove C1, and the internal front end surface of the card slot C3 and the internal rear end surface of the positioning groove C1 are limited to each other forward and backward. The terminal strip 1 provided in step 1: the top of the rear end of the first vertical plate portion 102 and the fourth vertical plate portion 402 is provided with a card point C2 that prevents the metal middle spacer 400 with 2PIN terminals from slipping forward; the metal middle spacer 400 with 2PIN terminals provided in step 2: the rear end of the horizontal substrate portion 4001 is bent upward and extended to provide a rear end folding plate portion 4002, the upper end of the rear end folding plate portion 4002 is connected to the top wall, and the card slot C3 penetrates the rear end of the horizontal substrate portion 4001 and the rear end folding plate portion 4002 backward until it extends to the top wall; after the metal middle spacer 400 with 2PIN terminals is assembled from front to back toward the 12PIN female terminal, the rear end face of the card point C2 and the inner rear end face of the card slot C3 limit each other front and back. The metal middle partition plate 400 with 2PIN terminals provided in step 2: the outer side of the top wall is integrally connected with an outer side wall extending downward, the lower end of the outer side wall is integrally extended inward horizontally with a bottom wall, and the top wall, the outer side wall and the bottom wall form a C-shaped bending portion 4003; after the metal middle partition plate 400 with 2PIN terminals is assembled from front to back toward the 12PIN female terminal, the bottom surface of the top wall is limited to the top surface of the corresponding first vertical plate portion 102 or the second vertical plate portion 202, and the top surface of the bottom wall is limited to the bottom surface of the corresponding first horizontal plate portion 101 of the horizontal plate or the second horizontal plate portion 201 of the horizontal plate.
[0028] Furthermore, the terminal strip 1 provided in step 1: the positioning groove C1 is located at the middle height between the top and bottom surfaces of the corresponding first vertical plate portion 102 and the fourth vertical plate portion 402; in step 2, after the metal middle partition 400 with the 2PIN terminal is assembled from front to back toward the 12PIN female terminal, the horizontal substrate portion 4001 forms a reference positioning for the middle height position of the first vertical plate portion 102 and the fourth vertical plate portion 402; when the mosaic injection molding is performed in step 3, the outer edge of the horizontal substrate portion 4001 is used as an auxiliary positioning reference for injection molding to ensure that the upper and lower glue thicknesses of the tongue are consistent, and the protruding heights of each vertical plate portion on the top and bottom surfaces of the tongue are consistent, which is conducive to better control of product quality and better contact reliability when the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female plug is plugged in and used. The metal middle partition plate 400 with 2PIN terminals provided in step 2: the left partition plate portion 410 and the right partition plate portion 420 are connected into one piece through a rear connecting arm, and the metal middle partition plate 400 with 2PIN terminals is inserted into the 12PIN female terminal group at one time, and the first vertical plate portion 102 and the fourth vertical plate portion 402 are connected via the left partition plate portion 410, the right partition plate portion 420 and the rear connecting arm to form an integrated U-shaped frame structure, thereby further strengthening the structural strength around the tongue.
[0029] The prepared TYPE-C fast charging female connector includes an insulating body 200, a 12-pin female terminal group 100 arranged on the insulating body 200, and a shell 300 wrapped around the outer periphery of the insulating body 200 (the shell 300 is usually made of metal and has a covering and shielding effect). The insulating body 200 has a tongue 2001, and the 12-pin female terminal group 100 is exposed on the upper and lower sides of the tongue 2001. An annular plug interface 2002 is formed between the inner wall surface of the shell 300 and the outer peripheral surface of the tongue 2001.
[0030] The 12-pin female terminal group 100 includes a first GND terminal 10, a first VBUS terminal 20, a second VBUS terminal 30, and a second GND terminal 40 arranged in parallel and at intervals in sequence; the first GND terminal 10 includes a first GND welding foot 11 and a first vertical plate portion 102 integrally connected to the front side of the first GND welding foot 11, and the top and bottom of the first vertical plate portion 102 serve as the first GND upper row contact portion 12 and the first GND lower row contact portion 13 respectively; the first VBUS terminal 20 includes a first VBUS welding foot 21 and a second vertical plate portion 202 integrally connected to the front side of the first VBUS welding foot 21, and the top of the second vertical plate portion 202 and bottom serve as the first VBUS upper row contact portion 22 and the first VBUS lower row contact portion 23 respectively; the second VBUS terminal 30 comprises a second VBUS welding foot 31 and a third vertical plate portion 302 integrally connected to the front side of the second VBUS welding foot 31, and the top and bottom of the third vertical plate portion 302 serve as the second VBUS upper row contact portion 32 and the second VBUS lower row contact portion 33 respectively; the second GND terminal 40 comprises a second GND welding foot 41 and a fourth vertical plate portion 402 integrally connected to the front side of the second GND welding foot 41, and the top and bottom of the fourth vertical plate portion 402 serve as the second GND upper row contact portion 42 and the second GND lower row contact portion 43 respectively.
[0031] The first GND terminal 10 includes a first GND welding foot 11 and a first GND upper row contact portion 12 (i.e., A1 contact) and a first GND lower row contact portion 13 (i.e., B12 contact) integrally connected to the front side of the first GND welding foot 11; the front end of the first GND welding foot 11 is integrally connected to a first GND fixing portion, and the first GND fixing portion has a first horizontal plate portion 101, and one side (referring to the left or right side) of the first horizontal plate portion 101 is bent upward or downward to form a first vertical plate portion 102, and the first GND upper row contact portion 12 and the first GND lower row contact portion 13 are respectively formed at the top and bottom of the first vertical plate portion 102. ; Further, a positioning groove C1 is provided at the front end of the first GND terminal 10, specifically, a positioning groove C1 is provided at the front end of the first vertical plate portion 102, the positioning groove C1 has a front end opening and passes through the left and right sides of the first vertical plate portion 102, the height of the positioning groove C1 is slightly higher than the height of the first horizontal plate portion 101, and a clamping point C2 is provided at the top of the rear end of the first vertical plate portion 102 to prevent the metal middle separator 400 with the 2PIN terminal from slipping forward; the height of the clamping point C2 is higher than the top of the first vertical plate portion 102, and the height of the positioning groove C1 is approximately located in the middle of the first vertical plate portion 102; The first VBUS terminal 20 includes a first VBUS soldering foot 21 and a first VBUS upper row contact portion 22 (i.e., A4 contact) and a first VBUS lower row contact portion 23 (i.e., B9 contact) integrally connected to the front side of the first VBUS soldering foot 21; the front end of the first VBUS soldering foot 21 is integrally connected to a first VBUS fixing portion, the first VBUS fixing portion has a second horizontal plate portion 201, one side (referring to the left or right side) of the second horizontal plate portion 201 is bent upward or downward to form a second vertical plate portion 202, the first VBUS upper row contact portion 22 and the first VBUS lower row contact portion 23 are respectively formed at the top and bottom of the second vertical plate portion 202; The first CC terminal 50 includes a first CC welding leg 51 and a first CC upper row contact portion 52 (i.e., A5 contact point) integrally connected to the front side of the first CC welding leg 51; a fifth horizontal plate portion 501 is connected between the first CC welding leg 51 and the first CC upper row contact portion 52, and the first CC upper row contact portion 52 is bent upward from the front end of the fifth horizontal plate portion 501 and then horizontally extended, so that the first CC upper row contact portion 52 is located at a height higher than the fifth horizontal plate portion 501; The second CC terminal 60 includes a second CC welding foot 61 and a second CC lower row contact portion 62 (i.e., B5 contact) integrally connected to the front side of the second CC welding foot 61; a sixth horizontal plate portion 601 is connected between the second CC welding foot 61 and the second CC upper row contact portion 62, the second CC upper row contact portion 62 integrally extends forward from the front end of the sixth horizontal plate portion 601, and the second CC upper row contact portion 62 is flush with the sixth horizontal plate portion 601; The second VBUS terminal 30 includes a second VBUS soldering foot 31 and a second VBUS upper row contact portion 32 (i.e., A9 contact) and a second VBUS lower row contact portion 33 (i.e., B4 contact) integrally connected to the front side of the second VBUS soldering foot 31; the front end of the second VBUS soldering foot 31 is integrally connected to a second VBUS fixing portion, the second VBUS fixing portion has a third horizontal plate portion 301, one side (referring to the left or right side) of the third horizontal plate portion 301 is bent upward or downward to form a third vertical plate portion 302, the second VBUS upper row contact portion 32 and the second VBUS lower row contact portion 33 are respectively formed at the top and bottom of the third vertical plate portion 302; The second GND terminal 40 includes a second GND soldering foot 41 and a second GND upper row contact portion 42 (i.e., A12 contact point) and a second GND lower row contact portion 43 (i.e., B1 contact point) integrally connected to the front side of the second GND soldering foot 41. The front end of the second GND soldering foot 41 is integrally connected to a second GND fixing portion, and the second GND fixing portion has a fourth horizontal plate portion 401, and one side (referring to the left or right side) of the fourth horizontal plate portion 401 is bent upward or downward to form a fourth vertical plate portion 402, and the second GND upper row contact portion 42 and the second GND lower row contact portion 43 are respectively formed at the top and bottom of the fourth vertical plate portion 402. Furthermore, a positioning groove C1 is provided at the front end of the second GND terminal 40, specifically, a positioning groove C1 is provided at the front end of the fourth vertical plate portion 402, the positioning groove C1 has a front end opening and passes through the left and right sides of the fourth vertical plate portion 402, the height of the positioning groove C1 is slightly higher than the height of the fourth horizontal plate portion 401, and a card point C2 is provided at the top of the rear end of the fourth vertical plate portion 402 to prevent the metal middle partition 400 with the 2PIN terminal from slipping forward; the height of the card point C2 is higher than the top of the fourth vertical plate portion 402, and the height of the positioning groove C1 is approximately located in the middle position of the fourth vertical plate portion 402.
[0032] The first GND soldering foot 11, the first VBUS soldering foot 21, the second VBUS soldering foot 31 and the second GND soldering foot 41 are arranged at the same level, that is, they are located at the same horizontal height, so as to be soldered and fixed one by one with the multiple pads arranged side by side on the PCB board. Moreover, the first GND upper row contact portion 12, the first VBUS upper row contact portion 22, the first CC upper row contact portion 52, the second VBUS upper row contact portion 32 and the second GND upper row contact portion 42 are arranged side by side and at the same level in sequence, and the first GND lower row contact portion 13, the first VBUS lower row contact portion 23, the second CC lower row contact portion 62, the second VBUS lower row contact portion 33 and the second GND lower row contact portion 43 are arranged side by side and at the same level in sequence; the first GND soldering foot 11, the first VBUS soldering foot 21, the first CC soldering foot 51, the second CC soldering foot 61, the second VBUS soldering foot 31 and the second GND soldering foot 41 are arranged at the same level in sequence. The first transverse plate portion 101 , the second transverse plate portion 201 , the third transverse plate portion 301 , the fourth transverse plate portion 401 , the fifth transverse plate portion 501 , and the sixth transverse plate portion 601 are arranged at equal intervals.
[0033] In the present embodiment, the first GND terminal 10, the first VBUS terminal 20, the first CC terminal 50, the second CC terminal 60, the second VBUS terminal 30, and the second GND terminal 40 are an integrated terminal group, and the first CC terminal 50 and the second CC terminal 60 are connected to the second D+ terminal 70 and the second D- terminal 80 through the auxiliary material strip 1", that is, these terminals are connected together to the same side material strip 1', and the six welding feet are arranged side by side and connected to the same side of the side material strip 1'. The structure is simple, and this integrated terminal material strip 1 is suitable for continuous stamping production. Compared with the two-row terminal group, the integrated terminal material strip 1 design of the present embodiment makes the terminal position accuracy better controllable.
[0034] In this embodiment, the first vertical plate portion 102 is formed by bending upward from the left side of the first horizontal plate portion 101, the second vertical plate portion 202 is formed by bending upward from the left side of the second horizontal plate portion 201, the third vertical plate portion 302 is formed by bending upward from the right side of the third horizontal plate portion 301, and the fourth vertical plate portion 402 is formed by bending upward from the right side of the fourth horizontal plate portion 401, so that the first horizontal plate portion 101, the second horizontal plate portion 201, the third horizontal plate portion 301, and the fourth horizontal plate portion 401 can be designed with a larger width size, which not only meets the demand for transmitting a larger current, but also helps to more firmly position the terminal group in the insulating body.
[0035] The top and bottom of the vertical plate of the same terminal are used as the upper and lower contact parts of the corresponding terminals. In this way, the 4PIN terminal provides the TYPE-C standard 8PIN current transmission terminal contact, which is compatible with the fast charging protocol launched by the USB Association. The structure is simple and ingenious, which is convenient for the integrated design of the terminal group and easy to manufacture. It replaces the traditional upper and lower row terminal design, reduces the number of welding feet, simplifies the process, and improves the positioning accuracy of the female terminal group in the insulating body, which is conducive to improving the process efficiency and yield, and effectively reducing costs. Since the traditional 8PIN terminal is changed to a 4PIN terminal, the design size of each PIN terminal is more sufficient, which is convenient for designing larger terminals as needed. The cross-sectional area of the contact part is effectively increased to meet the requirements of greater current transmission, which is conducive to further improving the fast charging effect. Moreover, the structural strength of the terminal group is better, which also strengthens the overall structural strength, durability and reliability of the tongue and the TYPE-C fast charging female head, and it is not easy to cause the TYPE-C fast charging female head to be damaged when electronic products are plugged in and out of charging, collision, etc. Comparison Fig.11 and Fig.12As shown, if the first GND upper row contact portion 12 and the second GND upper row contact portion 42 are designed as upper and lower rows of spacing, the area of the local cross-section of the terminal is significantly smaller than the area of the local cross-section of the terminal when the first GND upper row contact portion 12 and the second GND upper row contact portion 42 are respectively formed at the top and bottom of the first vertical plate portion 102. In other words, by adopting the vertical plate portion structure, that is, by using the first vertical plate portion 102, the second vertical plate portion 202, the third vertical plate portion 302, and the fourth vertical plate portion 402, the function of one terminal carrying two contacts is realized. For the PIN terminal, the cross-sectional area of the contact portion, the cross-sectional area of the fixing portion, and the cross-sectional area of the welding foot and other parts can all be designed with a large area to meet the needs of large current transmission.
[0036] Since the first vertical plate portion 102, the second vertical plate portion 202, the third vertical plate portion 302, and the fourth vertical plate portion 402 are all formed by stamping on a metal plate and then bending it, it is very easy to stamp out the positioning groove C1 and the card point C2, and to design the shape and size of the top and bottom of the first vertical plate portion 102, the second vertical plate portion 202, the third vertical plate portion 302, and the fourth vertical plate portion 402. Moreover, the first vertical plate portion 102, the second vertical plate portion 202, the third vertical plate portion 302, and the fourth vertical plate portion 402 after bending make the overall structural strength of the 12PIN female terminal group 100 better, and further make the connector more resistant to plugging and unplugging, and avoid the tongue breakage phenomenon.
[0037] During production, the 12PIN female terminal group 100 can be integrally injection molded and fixed in the insulating body 200. The left and right sides of the tongue 2001 of the insulating body 200 are designed with hook adaptation convex parts at the front end to match the hook of the male head. The hook adaptation convex part can be formed integrally by only the plastic part of the tongue 2001 itself, or a metal part can be buried, and a hook adaptation convex part profiling part is designed on the metal part. In this way, the hook adaptation convex profiling part is exposed on the left and right sides of the tongue 2001 as the hook adaptation convex part, or the hook adaptation convex profiling part is correspondingly buried in the plastic hook adaptation convex parts on the left and right sides of the tongue 2001 to form the hook adaptation convex part together.
[0038] In this embodiment, the TYPE-C fast charging female connector also includes a metal middle spacer 400 with a 2-pin terminal, which is injection molded together with the 12-pin female connector terminal group 100 and fixed in the insulating body 200.Specifically, a positioning groove C1 is provided at the front end of the first GND terminal 10 and the second GND terminal 40, and the metal middle spacer 400 with 2PIN terminals is inserted into the positioning groove C1 to form contact and positioning with the corresponding first GND terminal 10 and the second GND terminal 40; the metal middle spacer 400 with 2PIN terminals includes a left partition part 410 and a right partition part 420 with a left-right symmetrical design (the first GND terminal 10 and the second GND terminal 40 are also symmetrical structures to each other), and the left partition part 410 and the right partition part 420 are inserted into the corresponding positioning groove C1; and the first GND terminal 10 and the second GND terminal 40 are connected to the metal middle spacer 400 with 2PIN terminals. The ND terminal 40 is provided with a card point C2 to prevent the metal middle partition 400 with the 2PIN terminal from slipping forward, and the left partition part 410 and the right partition part 420 are restricted by the rear end of the corresponding card point C2; wherein, the left partition part 410 and the right partition part 420 are connected into one body through a rear connecting arm 430, which is convenient for producing the metal middle partition 400 with the 2PIN terminal, and the metal middle partition 400 with the 2PIN terminal can also be inserted into the 12PIN female terminal group 100 at one time; the left partition part 410 and the right partition part 420 both include a horizontal substrate part 4001, a rear end folding plate part 4002 and a C-shaped bending part 4003; the horizontal The base plate portion 4001 is provided with a card slot C3 extending forward and backward, the lower end of the rear end folding plate portion 4002 is integrally connected to the rear end of the horizontal base plate portion 4001, and is bent and extended upward, so that the upper end of the rear end folding plate portion 4002 is at a height higher than the horizontal base plate portion 4001; the C-shaped bending portion 4003 includes a top wall 4031, an outer side wall 4032 and a bottom wall 4033 which are integrally connected, and the upper and lower ends of the outer side wall 4032 are respectively connected to the outer ends of the top wall 4031 and the bottom wall 4033, so as to form a C-shaped structure, the C-shaped bending portions 4003 of the left partition portion 410 and the right partition portion 420 are both designed to open inwards, and considering the smoothness of assembly, they can also be A guide portion 4034 extending obliquely backward and downward is connected to the rear end of the bottom wall 4033; the structural design of the left partition portion 410 and the right partition portion 420 effectively strengthens the structural strength of the tongue 2001; the front end of the top wall 4031 is connected to the upper end of the rear end folding plate portion 4002, and the card slot C3 penetrates the rear end of the horizontal substrate portion 4001 and the rear end folding plate portion 4002 backward until it extends to the top wall 4031 (for example: about 1 / 3 to 1 / 2), so that the internal rear end surface formed by the card slot C3 on the top wall 4031 can be used to form a mutual limit with the rear end surface of the card point C2 to prevent the metal middle partition 4000 with the 2PIN terminal from slipping forward.
[0039] The assembly process of the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector of this embodiment is described in detail as follows: First, prepare a 12-pin female terminal group 100 and a metal middle spacer 400 with a 2-pin terminal; the 12-pin female terminal group 100 is linearly conveyed in the form of a material strip on a continuous stamping production strip, and at the insertion station, the metal middle spacer 400 with a 2-pin terminal is loaded into the 12-pin female terminal group 100 from front to back. During the relative front-to-back displacement of the 12-pin female terminal group 100 and the metal middle spacer 400 with a 2-pin terminal, the first vertical plate portion 102 and the fourth vertical plate portion 402 pass through the corresponding C-shaped bending portion 4003 and the card slot C3 until the positioning slot C1 is locked in the card slot. The inner front end surface of the slot C3, the card point C2 is buckled into the card slot C3 and limited to the inner rear end surface of the card slot C3, the bottom surface of the top wall 4031 is limited to the top surface of the corresponding first vertical plate portion 102 or the second vertical plate portion 202, and the top surface of the bottom wall 4033 is limited to the bottom surface of the corresponding first horizontal plate portion 101 or the second horizontal plate portion 201; At this point, the metal middle spacer 400 with 2PIN terminals and the 12PIN female terminal group 100 are reliably assembled and positioned in the left and right directions, the front and back directions, and the up and down directions, and the metal middle spacer 400 with 2PIN terminals is firmly combined with the first GND terminal 10 and the second GND terminal 40, such as Figure 10-12 As shown (the material strip is not shown); Then, the assembled 12-pin female terminal set 100 and the metal middle spacer 400 with 2-pin terminals are injection molded together (also referred to as embedded injection molding), so that the 12-pin female terminal set 100 and the metal middle spacer 400 with 2-pin terminals are embedded in the insulating body 200; usually, the metal middle spacer 400 with 2-pin terminals enters the injection mold along with the material strip of the 12-pin female terminal set 100; Then remove the terminal strip 1 to obtain a single TYPE-C fast charging female connector body (the TYPE-C fast charging female connector body includes an insulating body 200 and a 12-pin female connector terminal set 100 disposed on the insulating body 200, and a metal middle spacer 400 with a 2-pin terminal); Then, a single TYPE-C fast charging female plug body is installed into the prepared shell 300, for example, the TYPE-C fast charging female plug body is installed into the shell 300 from the back to the front, and the preset spring pieces on the shell 300 are inserted into the corresponding recesses on the insulating body 200 to realize the mutual assembly and positioning of the TYPE-C fast charging female plug body and the shell 300. Six welding pins are exposed at the bottom of the shell 300 near the rear end.
[0040] This kind of high-current TYPE-C 14PIN fast-charging female connector can be widely used in power sockets, charging adapters, power banks (also referred to as mobile storage devices, mobile chargers), earphone charging boxes, wireless earphones, charging devices in cars, desk lamps, fans, mobile phone holders, electric shavers, electric toys, etc., and can also be used in other electronic products that need to be equipped with charging interfaces. It realizes the fast-charging function of high-current transmission at a relatively low cost (usually without data transmission function). This kind of high-current TYPE-C 14PIN fast-charging female connector has a simple and reliable structure and a long service life. It is not easy to cause the TYPE-C fast-charging female connector to be damaged when the electronic product is charged, plugged, used, collided, etc., so as to avoid affecting the user's experience of using electronic products due to damage to the TYPE-C fast-charging female connector, and also avoid increasing the failure rate and return rate of electronic products or even the scrapping of the entire electronic product due to the failure of the TYPE-C fast-charging female connector. Therefore, the use of the high-current TYPE-C 14PIN fast-charging female connector of the present invention on electronic products is conducive to improving the user's experience of using electronic products and reducing the after-sales service cost of electronic products.
[0041] The design focus of the present invention is that it mainly arranges A1 contact part, A4 contact part, A9 contact part, A12 contact part, B1 contact part, B4 contact part, B6 contact part, B7 contact part, B9 contact part, and B12 contact part on an integrated terminal strip, and arranges A6 contact part and A7 contact part in an integrated manner on a metal middle spacer to obtain a metal middle spacer with a 2PIN terminal, and then assembles and positions the two to form a terminal spacer assembly, and then injection molds, separates the strip and installs the shell, so as to achieve the fast charging requirements in accordance with the latest version of the USB Association's standard for TYPE-C with a simpler and more reliable structure and process and a lower cost; In addition, TYPE-C standard 8PIN current transmission terminal contacts are provided through 4 terminals, and the 14PIN terminal only needs 6 welding pins, so the terminal size can be designed to be larger. Furthermore, a vertical plate structure is adopted to realize the function of one terminal carrying two contacts. For the PIN terminal, the cross-sectional area of the contact part, the cross-sectional area of the fixed part and the welding pin can all be designed with a large area to meet the requirements of greater current transmission and facilitate the welding process.
[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A simplified implementation method of a TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with the association's specifications, characterized in that: Step 1, disposing the A1 contact portion, the A4 contact portion, the A9 contact portion, the A12 contact portion, the B1 contact portion, the B4 contact portion, the B6 contact portion, the B7 contact portion, the B9 contact portion, and the B12 contact portion on an integrated terminal strip to obtain a 12-pin terminal set; wherein the B6 contact portion and the B7 contact portion form a short circuit; The A6 contact part and the A7 contact part are integrally arranged on the metal middle spacer, wherein the metal middle spacer includes a left spacer part and a right spacer part, so as to obtain a metal middle spacer with 2PIN terminals; wherein the A6 contact part and the A7 contact part form a short circuit; Step 2: Assemble and position the metal middle spacer with the 2-pin terminal on the 12-pin terminal group on the integrated terminal strip to form a terminal spacer assembly; Step 3, send the terminal spacer assembly into the injection mold for embedded injection molding, and mold an insulating body on the terminal spacer assembly to form a TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female plug body; the A1 contact part, A4 contact part, A5 contact part, A6 contact part, A7 contact part, A9 contact part, and A12 contact part expose the top surface of the tongue of the insulating body, and the B1 contact part, B4 contact part, B5 contact part, B6 contact part, B7 contact part, B9 contact part, and B12 contact part expose the bottom surface of the tongue of the insulating body; Step 4: Separate the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector body from the material strip to obtain a single TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector body; Step 5: Provide a shell and install the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector into the shell.
2. According to claim 1, the simplified implementation method of the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with the association specification is characterized in that: The integrated terminal strip in step 1 includes a side strip, one side of which is connected with six solder pins in a spaced manner: a GND1 solder pin, a VBUS1 solder pin, an A5 solder pin, a B5 solder pin, a VBUS2 solder pin, and a GND2 solder pin, the front side of the GND1 solder pin is connected to the A1 contact portion and the B12 contact portion, the front side of the VBUS1 solder pin is connected to the A4 contact portion and the B9 contact portion, the front side of the A5 solder pin is connected to the A5 contact portion, the front side of the B5 solder pin is connected to the B5 contact portion, the front side of the VBUS2 solder pin is connected to the A9 contact portion and the B4 contact portion, and the front side of the GND2 solder pin is connected to the A12 contact portion and the B1 contact portion; Auxiliary material belts are connected to the front ends of the A5 contact portion and the B5 contact portion, and the auxiliary material belts are integrally connected to the B6 contact portion and the B7 contact portion.
3. According to claim 2, the simplified implementation method of the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with the association specification is characterized in that: The rear ends of the B6 contact portion and the B7 contact portion are connected as a whole through the rear side transverse portion, and the front ends of the B6 contact portion and the B7 contact portion are connected as a whole through the front side transverse portion to form a circular structure, and are integrally connected to the rear end of the auxiliary material belt by the front side transverse portion.
4. The simplified implementation method of the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with the association specification according to claim 2 or 3 is characterized in that: The metal middle partition with 2PIN terminals in step 1: the left partition part and the right partition part are connected into one body through a rear connecting arm, and the rear ends of the A6 contact part and the A7 contact part are integrally connected to the rear connecting arm.
5. According to claim 4, the simplified implementation method of the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with the association specification is characterized in that: The front ends of the A6 contact portion and the A7 contact portion are connected as one.
6. According to claim 4, the simplified implementation method of the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with the association specification is characterized in that: One-piece terminal strip provided in step 1: The front side of the GND1 welding pin is connected to a first vertical plate portion, and the top and bottom of the first vertical plate portion serve as an A1 contact portion and a B12 contact portion respectively; The VBUS1 welding foot side is connected to a second vertical plate portion, and the top and bottom of the second vertical plate portion serve as an A4 contact portion and a B9 contact portion respectively; The front side of the VBUS2 welding pin is connected to a third vertical plate portion, and the top and bottom of the third vertical plate portion serve as an A9 contact portion and a B4 contact portion respectively; The front side of the GND2 welding pin is connected to a fourth vertical plate portion, and the top and bottom of the fourth vertical plate portion serve as an A12 contact portion and a B1 contact portion respectively; After the metal middle spacer with 2-pin terminals is assembled and positioned on the 12-pin terminal group on the integrated terminal strip in step 2, the left spacer portion is connected to the first vertical plate portion, and the right spacer portion is connected to the fourth vertical plate portion; When insert injection molding is performed in step 3, the first vertical plate portion, the second vertical plate portion, the third vertical plate portion, and the fourth vertical plate portion each have an upper and lower extension height that penetrates the top surface and the bottom surface of the tongue piece.
7. According to claim 6, the simplified implementation method of the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with the association specification is characterized in that: One-piece terminal strip provided in step 1: The front side of the GND1 welding foot is connected to a first horizontal plate portion, and the first vertical plate portion is bent upward or downward from one side of the first horizontal plate portion; The front side of the VBUS1 welding foot is connected to a second horizontal plate portion, and the second vertical plate portion is bent upward or downward from one side of the second horizontal plate portion; The front side of the VBUS2 welding foot is connected to a third horizontal plate portion, and the third vertical plate portion is bent upward or downward from one side of the third horizontal plate portion; The front side of the GND2 welding foot is connected to a fourth horizontal plate portion, and the fourth vertical plate portion is bent upward or downward from one side of the fourth horizontal plate portion; The front side of the A5 welding foot is connected to the fifth horizontal plate portion, and the A5 contact portion is connected to the front side of the fifth horizontal plate portion; The front side of the B5 welding foot is connected to the sixth horizontal plate portion, and the B5 contact portion is connected to the front side of the sixth horizontal plate portion; The first transverse plate portion, the second transverse plate portion, the fifth transverse plate portion, the sixth transverse plate portion, the third transverse plate portion and the fourth transverse plate portion are sequentially arranged at equal intervals.
8. According to claim 6, the simplified implementation method of the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with the association specification is characterized in that: The integrated terminal strip provided in step 1: the front ends of the first vertical plate portion and the fourth vertical plate portion are both provided with positioning grooves facing forward; The metal middle partition with 2-pin terminals in step 1, the left partition part and the right partition part both include a horizontal substrate part, and the horizontal substrate part is provided with a card slot extending forward and backward; In step 2, after the metal middle spacer with 2PIN terminals is assembled from front to back toward the 12PIN terminals on the integrated terminal strip, the horizontal substrate portion is inserted into the positioning groove, and the internal front end surface of the slot and the internal rear end surface of the positioning groove limit each other front and back.
9. The simplified implementation method of the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with the association specification according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The integrated terminal strip provided in step 1: the top of the rear end of the first vertical plate portion and the fourth vertical plate portion is provided with a clamping point to prevent the metal middle spacer with the 2PIN terminal from falling out forward; The metal middle partition with 2PIN terminals in step 1, the rear end of the horizontal substrate portion is bent upward and extended to provide a rear end folded plate portion, the upper end of the rear end folded plate portion is connected to the top wall, the card slot penetrates the rear end of the horizontal substrate portion and the rear end folded plate portion backward until it extends to the top wall; the rear end face of the card point and the inner rear end face of the card slot are limited to each other front and rear.
10. According to claim 9, the simplified implementation method of the TYPE-C 14PIN fast charging female connector that complies with the association specification is characterized in that: The one-piece terminal strip provided in step 1: the first vertical plate portion is formed by bending upward from the left side of the first horizontal plate portion, the second vertical plate portion is formed by bending upward from the left side of the second horizontal plate portion, the third vertical plate portion is formed by bending upward from the right side of the third horizontal plate portion, and the fourth vertical plate portion is formed by bending upward from the right side of the fourth horizontal plate portion; the positioning groove is located at the middle height between the top and bottom surfaces of the corresponding first vertical plate portion and the fourth vertical plate portion; in step 2, the horizontal substrate portion forms a reference positioning for the middle height position of the first vertical plate portion and the fourth vertical plate portion; when performing inlay injection molding in step 3, the outer edge of the horizontal substrate portion is used as an auxiliary positioning reference for injection molding.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Type C 10PIN female socket
CN209344410U
