Subway station pedestrian emergency evacuation system and method based on identification guidance

By introducing a combination of environmental monitoring, simulation and dynamic identification guidance into the emergency evacuation system, the problems of slow response and low evacuation efficiency of existing systems are solved, and efficient emergency evacuation management in large crowded places are achieved.

CN119721422APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411917888.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing emergency evacuation system responds slowly in emergencies and lacks dynamic adjustment capabilities, resulting in inefficient evacuation.

Method used

The pedestrian emergency evacuation traffic simulation system based on sign guidance is adopted, and combined with environmental monitoring, simulation simulation and dynamic sign guidance, the evacuation plan is adjusted in real time to provide efficient and safe evacuation paths.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved efficient evacuation management in large crowded places in emergency situations, quickly respond to emergencies, reduce passengers' stay time in dangerous areas, and improve evacuation efficiency and safety.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a subway station pedestrian emergency evacuation system and method based on identification guidance, in particular to a dynamic identification guidance system optimized in combination with Legon simulation software. According to the system, a dynamic identification device is deployed in a subway station, Legon simulation software is combined to simulate and analyze people flow in the station in real time, and an optimal evacuation path is provided. In an emergency, the system dynamically adjusts the guiding direction of the evacuation identification by using simulation data and environment monitoring information. Legion simulation software can accurately simulate driving behaviors of passengers in different environments and under different congestion conditions, so that the accuracy of an evacuation scheme is improved. Through a simulation test, the system can significantly reduce the evacuation time, improve the evacuation speed, optimize the distribution of personnel in the station, reduce the residence time in a high-density area, and ensure the safe evacuation of passengers in an emergency.
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