Mass concrete intelligent water curing system and construction method

By introducing an intelligent water maintenance system into the high-speed railway box girder maintenance system and automatically adjusting the spraying solution using sensor data, the problem that the existing water maintenance methods cannot be adjusted according to environmental conditions is solved, the maintenance quality is improved, cost is saved, and the recycling and environmental protection effect of water resources is achieved.

CN119748630AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04CHINA RAILWAY 19TH BUREAU GROUP SIXTH ENGINEERING CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510083260.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water maintenance methods cannot adjust the maintenance frequency according to the ambient temperature and humidity, resulting in the maintenance quality of high-speed railway box girders not meeting the standards, especially in extreme weather areas.

Method used

A large-volume concrete intelligent water maintenance system is adopted, including a main console, beam storage console, beam making console and maintenance reservoir. The beam storage area and beam making area are connected through the main pipeline, and data is collected using temperature sensors and humidity sensors to automatically adjust the spray area, time period and duration.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic adjustment of maintenance plans according to environmental conditions, improves box beam maintenance quality, saves costs, is suitable for extreme weather areas, and can recycle water resources to achieve environmental protection effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of railway box girder maintenance, in particular to a mass concrete intelligent water maintenance system and a construction method. The main console is connected with the beam storage console and the beam manufacturing console, and the beam storage console and the beam manufacturing console respectively control the maintenance channels of the beam storage area and the beam manufacturing area; the maintenance reservoir is connected with the beam storage area and the beam manufacturing area through a main pipeline, the beam storage area comprises a plurality of maintenance stations, each maintenance station is communicated with a primary pipeline through a secondary pipeline, the primary pipeline is connected with the main pipeline, a water collecting channel is arranged on the side edge of each maintenance station, and the bottom of each water collecting channel is the lowest position of the corresponding maintenance station; the beam manufacturing area comprises a plurality of beam manufacturing stations, and the beam manufacturing stations are connected with a main pipeline; a transition pond is arranged at the water inlet end of the maintenance reservoir and connected with a sedimentation pond, the main water collection channel is connected to the water inlet end of the sedimentation pond, and the bottom of the sedimentation pond is the lowest position of the system. The spraying area, time period and duration can be adjusted, many defects of manual spraying are avoided, a water source can be recycled, and the cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of railway box girder maintenance, and in particular to a large-volume concrete intelligent water-curing system and a construction method. Background Art

[0002] High-speed railway box girders are large-volume concrete pouring constructions, and maintenance is the key to quality control of box girders, especially in extreme weather areas such as high temperature, high cold, large temperature differences, and strong winds. The existing water maintenance method is manual covering and sprinkling maintenance, which is relatively extensive and cannot adjust the maintenance frequency according to the ambient temperature and humidity. It completely relies on the workers to judge the maintenance frequency and duration. This extensive maintenance method will result in substandard maintenance quality of the box girder. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an intelligent spraying construction technology for high-speed railway box girders to improve the maintenance quality of large-volume concrete box girders. Summary of the invention

[0003] The problem to be solved by the present invention is:

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a large-volume concrete intelligent water curing system and construction method, including a main control console, the main control console is connected to a beam storage console and a beam making console, the beam storage console controls the curing channel of the beam storage area, and the beam making console controls the curing channel of the beam making area; the curing water reservoir connects the beam storage area and the beam making area through a main pipeline; the beam storage area includes a plurality of curing stations, each of which is connected to a primary pipeline through a secondary pipeline, the primary pipeline is connected to the main pipeline, and the curing station side is provided with a There is a water collection channel, and the bottom of the water collection channel is the lowest point of the maintenance station; the beam making area includes several beam making stations, and the beam making stations include a formwork base and a box beam formwork located above the formwork base. The beam making stations are connected to the primary pipeline of the beam making area through a secondary pipeline, and the primary pipeline is connected to the main pipeline; a transition tank is provided at the water inlet end of the maintenance water storage tank, the transition tank is provided with a water quality detector and the inlet end of the transition tank is connected to the sedimentation tank, the water collection channels in the beam storage area and the beam making area are connected to the main water collection channel, and the main water collection channel is connected to the water inlet end of the sedimentation tank, and the bottom of the sedimentation tank is the lowest point of the system.

[0005] Preferably, a water softener and / or a filter is provided between the sedimentation tank and the transition tank, and a water pump is provided at the outlet of the sedimentation tank.

[0006] Preferably, the transition tank is connected to the water inlet of the maintenance water reservoir through water pump 2, and the outlet of the maintenance water reservoir is connected to the main pipeline through a booster pump.

[0007] Preferably, a box beam is provided in the box beam template on the beam making station, top plate pipes are arranged on both sides of the box beam template, the top plate pipes are connected to the secondary pipes through tertiary pipes, beam end pipes are provided at the ends of the box beam template, and an inner cavity pipe is provided inside the box beam.

[0008] Preferably, the maintenance station is used to place the box girder, the box girder is located on the box girder pedestal, and the secondary pipe is connected to the tertiary pipe; the tertiary pipe connects the top plate pipe, the web pipe, the beam end pipe, the inner cavity pipe and the bottom plate pipe, the top plate pipe, the web pipe, the beam end pipe, the inner cavity pipe and the bottom plate pipe are all arranged at intervals along the length direction of the box girder and nozzles are provided on the top.

[0009] Preferably, the maintenance station is used to place the box girder, which is located in a water curing tank. The secondary pipe is connected to the tertiary pipe; the tertiary pipe connects the top plate pipe, the web pipe, the beam end pipe and the inner cavity pipe. The top plate pipe, the web pipe, the beam end pipe and the inner cavity pipe are all arranged at intervals along the length of the box girder and nozzles are provided on the top. After the box girder is placed in the water curing tank, the water level becomes H, and the range of H is 4cm-5cm.

[0010] The construction method of the intelligent water curing system for large-volume concrete includes the following steps:

[0011] S1: Construction preparation, preparing materials and arranging personnel division of labor;

[0012] S2: Spray plane pipeline layout, the main water collection channel is connected in parallel with each water collection channel and then merged into the sedimentation tank; the sedimentation tank, transition tank and maintenance water storage tank are connected and then the main pipeline is laid; the main pipeline is connected to each primary pipeline, the primary pipeline is connected to each secondary pipeline, and the secondary pipeline is connected to the tertiary pipeline. If the box girder is located on the box girder pedestal, the tertiary pipeline is connected to the top plate pipeline, web pipeline, beam end pipeline, inner cavity pipeline and bottom plate pipeline; if the box girder is located in the water curing tank, the tertiary pipeline is connected to the top plate pipeline, web pipeline, beam end pipeline, inner cavity pipeline and water curing tank; the secondary pipeline of the beam making station is connected to the primary pipeline and connected to the top plate pipeline, beam end pipeline and inner cavity pipeline through the tertiary pipeline;

[0013] S3: The spray device is installed, the bottom plate pipe outlet is connected to the horizontal fan-shaped horizontal nozzle, the web plate pipe outlet is connected to the web plate nozzle, the inner cavity pipe outlet is connected to the planetary nozzle, and the top plate pipe outlet is connected to the rotary nozzle; the interval between adjacent horizontal fan-shaped horizontal nozzles is 5 to 6 meters, the interval between adjacent web plate nozzles is 5 to 6 meters, the interval between adjacent planetary nozzles is 5 to 6 meters, and the interval between adjacent rotary nozzles is 5 to 6 meters;

[0014] S4: Control system installation, wiring between the main control console and the beam storage control console and beam making control console, wiring between the beam storage control console and the beam making control console and the beam storage area and beam making area respectively completed;

[0015] S5: Intelligent operation, the main control console collects data from temperature sensors and humidity sensors in the beam storage area and beam manufacturing area and gives maintenance instructions.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. By combining control terminals with intelligent construction, intelligence is integrated into on-site construction, laying a solid foundation for improving independent innovation capabilities;

[0018] 2. The spraying area, time period and duration can be set independently to avoid the occurrence of factors such as irresponsible operators and human intervention, laying a solid foundation for ensuring the quality of beam concrete;

[0019] 3. One-time investment, recyclable, no further investment is required except normal maintenance; compared with the previous manual covering and watering maintenance, it can save millions of yuan in costs, and can realize the important embodiment of refined management and in-depth grassroots projects;

[0020] 4. It is suitable for construction projects in extreme weather areas such as high temperature, high cold, large temperature difference, strong wind, etc., especially for factory construction sites, which is particularly convenient;

[0021] 5. This intelligent spraying technology not only realizes the repeated and circular use of water resources, but also can reasonably recycle the spraying water, truly saving water resources and achieving environmental protection;

[0022] 6. This method is suitable for intelligent spray curing construction of large-volume concrete such as prefabricated components that require water curing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the plan layout diagram of the system of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a maintenance station including a box beam pedestal involved in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a maintenance station of a water-containing culture pond involved in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a beam making station involved in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a flow chart of the system construction method of the present invention;

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. General control console; 11. Beam storage control console; 12. Beam manufacturing control console; 2. Beam storage area; 3. Beam manufacturing area; 31. Beam manufacturing station; 32. Box beam formwork; 33. Formwork base; 4. Maintenance reservoir; 40. Booster pump; 41. Main pipeline; 5. Maintenance station; 50. Primary pipeline; 51. Secondary pipeline; 52. Water collection channel; 53. Tertiary pipeline; 531. Top plate pipeline; 5311. Rotating nozzle; 532. Web plate pipeline; 5 321. web nozzle; 533. beam end pipe; 534. inner cavity pipe; 5341. planetary nozzle; 535. bottom plate pipe; 5351. horizontal fan-shaped transverse nozzle; 54. box beam pedestal; 541. temperature sensor; 542. humidity sensor; 55. water culture tank; 6. transition tank; 61. water quality detector; 62. filter; 63. water pump 2; 7. sedimentation tank; 71. water softener; 72. water pump 1; 8. main water collection channel; 9. box beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0030] In order to replace the extensive manual maintenance method, the present invention provides a large volume concrete intelligent water curing system, such as Figure 1The main control console 1 is shown, which is connected to the beam storage control console 11 and the beam making control console 12. The beam storage control console 11 controls the maintenance channel of the beam storage area 2, and the beam making control console 12 controls the maintenance channel of the beam making area 3; the maintenance water reservoir 4 connects the beam storage area 2 and the beam making area 3 through the main pipeline 41, and the beam storage area 2 includes a plurality of maintenance stations 5, each maintenance station 5 is connected to the primary pipeline 50 through the secondary pipeline 51, and the primary pipeline 50 is connected to the main pipeline 41. A water collection channel 52 is provided on the side of the maintenance station 5, and the bottom of the water collection channel 52 is the lowest point of the maintenance station 5; the beam making area 3 includes Several beam-making stations 31, the beam-making stations 31 include a template base 33 and a box beam template 32 located above the template base 33, the beam-making stations 31 are connected to the primary pipeline 50 of the beam-making area 3 through a secondary pipeline 51, and the primary pipeline 50 is connected to the main pipeline 41; a transition pool 6 is provided at the water inlet end of the maintenance water reservoir 4, the transition pool 6 is provided with a water quality detector 61, and the inlet end of the transition pool 6 is connected to the sedimentation tank 7, the water collection channels 52 in the beam storage area 2 and the beam-making area 3 are both connected to the main water collection channel 8, and the main water collection channel 8 is connected to the water inlet end of the sedimentation tank 7, and the bottom of the sedimentation tank 7 is the lowest point of the system. In the maintenance work, the relevant environmental monitoring data such as the temperature, humidity, maintenance time and interval of the construction site are collected, and the data are summarized and analyzed through the main control console 1, and corresponding effective instructions are made to mobilize the operation of the entire system to ensure that the maintenance work meets the quality requirements of the construction. In addition, a partition control device is integrated in the maintenance system work, and the beam storage console 11 and the beam-making console 12 can be partitioned to ensure the reasonable allocation of resources. The water quality detector 61 detects the water quality in real time, ensuring the quality of maintenance while ensuring that no environmental pollution is caused during the entire construction process, ensuring that the water quality meets the requirements.

[0031] A water softener 71 and / or a filter 62 is provided between the sedimentation tank 7 and the transition tank 6, and a water pump 1 72 is provided at the outlet of the sedimentation tank 7; the recovered water first passes through the sedimentation in the sedimentation tank 7 and the water softener 71 before entering the transition tank 6, and after the water quality of the transition tank 6 passes through the water pump 2 63 and enters the maintenance water reservoir 4, the outlet of the maintenance water reservoir 4 is connected to the main pipeline 41 through the booster pump 40 to provide water for the entire water maintenance system.

[0032] The curing station 5 is used to place the box beam 9. There are two ways to place the box beam 9, one is the box beam pedestal 54 and the other is the water curing pool 55, which can be selected according to project requirements. Figure 2When the box beam 9 is located on the box beam pedestal 54, the secondary pipe 51 is connected to the tertiary pipe 53; the tertiary pipe 53 is connected to the top plate pipe 531, the web pipe 532, the beam end pipe 533, the inner cavity pipe 534 and the bottom plate pipe 535. The top plate pipe 531, the web pipe 532, the beam end pipe 533, the inner cavity pipe 534 and the bottom plate pipe 535 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the box beam 9 and are provided with nozzles at the top; the outlet of the bottom plate pipe 535 is connected to the horizontal fan The outlet of the web pipe 532 is connected to the web nozzle 5321, the outlet of the inner cavity pipe 534 is connected to the planetary nozzle 5341, and the outlet of the top plate pipe 531 is connected to the rotating nozzle 5311; the interval between adjacent horizontal fan-shaped horizontal nozzles 5351 is 5 to 6 meters, the interval between adjacent web nozzles 5321 is 5 to 6 meters, the interval between adjacent planetary nozzles 5341 is 5 to 6 meters, and the interval between adjacent rotating nozzles 5311 is 5 to 6 meters. The distance between the top plate pipes 531 on both sides and the side of the top plate of the box beam 9 is L. When arranging, pay attention to controlling L within 30cm-40cm. The spraying effect is better if the distance is close to the top plate.

[0033] like Figure 3 The maintenance station 5 shown is used to place the box beam 9. When the box beam 9 is located in the water curing tank 55, the secondary pipe 51 is connected to the tertiary pipe 53; the tertiary pipe 53 connects the top plate pipe 531, the web pipe 532, the beam end pipe 533 and the inner cavity pipe 534. The top plate pipe 531, the web pipe 532, the beam end pipe 533 and the inner cavity pipe 534 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the box beam 9 and are provided with nozzles on the top. After the box beam 9 is placed in the water curing tank 55, the water level becomes H, and the range of H is 4cm-5cm, ensuring that the water level does not corrode the anchor pads, anchors and steel strands and other steel accessories. The distance between the top plate pipes 531 on both sides and the side of the top plate of the box beam 9 is L. When arranging, pay attention to controlling L within 30cm-40cm. The spraying effect of the distance from the top plate is better.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, the beam-making area 3 includes a plurality of beam-making stations 31, and the beam-making station 31 includes a template base 33 and a box beam template 32 located above the template base 33. The beam-making station 31 is connected to the primary pipeline 50 of the beam-making area 3 through the secondary pipeline 51, and the primary pipeline 50 is connected to the main pipeline 41; a box beam 9 is arranged in the box beam template 32 on the beam-making station 31, and top plate pipelines 531 are arranged on both sides of the box beam template 32, and the top plate pipeline 531 is connected to the secondary pipeline 51 through the tertiary pipeline 53, and a beam end pipeline 533 is arranged at the end of the box beam template 32, and an inner cavity pipeline 534 is arranged inside the box beam 9; a temperature sensor 541 and a humidity sensor 542 are arranged on the top of the box beam template 32 for monitoring temperature and humidity, and the top plate pipelines 531 arranged on both sides of the box beam template 32 can be arranged close to the outer side of the box beam template 32.

[0035] Three-way valves are used at the connection points of the main pipeline 41, the primary pipeline 50, the secondary pipeline 51, and the tertiary pipeline 53. After the networking is completed, different maintenance facilities are opened through the three-way valves according to the different needs of different maintenance areas. The system is also equipped with a temperature sensor 541 and a humidity sensor 542. The temperature sensor 541 and the humidity sensor 542 are set at different positions according to the different placement methods of the box beam 9. The temperature sensor 541 and the humidity sensor 542 at the corresponding workstation of the box beam pedestal 54 are set on the box beam pedestal 54. When the bottom is a water curing pool 55, the temperature sensor 541 and the humidity sensor 542 are set on the top plate of the box beam 9; the temperature sensor 541 and the humidity sensor 542 in the beam making area 3 are set on the top of the box beam template 32.

[0036] The construction method of the intelligent water curing system for large-volume concrete includes the following steps:

[0037] S1: Construction preparation, preparing materials and arranging personnel division of labor;

[0038] S2: Spraying plane pipeline layout, the main water collection channel 8 is connected in parallel with each water collection channel 52 and then merged into the sedimentation tank 7; the sedimentation tank 7, the transition tank 6 and the maintenance water storage tank 4 are connected and then the main pipeline 41 is laid; the main pipeline 41 is connected to each primary pipeline 50, the primary pipeline 50 is connected to each secondary pipeline 51, and the secondary pipeline 51 is connected to the tertiary pipeline 53. Three-way valves are used at the connection points of the main pipeline 41, the primary pipeline 50, the secondary pipeline 51 and the tertiary pipeline 53; if the box beam 9 is located on the box beam pedestal 54, the tertiary pipeline 53 is connected to the top plate pipeline 531, the web pipeline 532, the beam end pipeline 533, the inner cavity pipeline 534 and the bottom plate pipeline 535; if the box beam 9 is located in the water curing tank 55, the tertiary pipeline 53 is connected to the top plate pipeline 531, the web pipeline 532, the beam end pipeline 533, the inner cavity pipeline 534 and the water curing tank 55; the secondary pipeline 51 of the beam making station 31 is connected to the primary pipeline 50 and is connected to the top plate pipeline 531, the beam end pipeline 533 and the inner cavity pipeline 534 through the tertiary pipeline 53;

[0039] S3: The spray device is installed. The outlet of the bottom plate pipe 535 is connected to the horizontal fan-shaped lateral nozzle 5351, the outlet of the web pipe 532 is connected to the web nozzle 5321, the outlet of the inner cavity pipe 534 is connected to the planetary nozzle 5341, and the outlet of the top plate pipe 531 is connected to the rotary nozzle 5311; the interval between adjacent horizontal fan-shaped lateral nozzles 5351 is 5 to 6 meters, the interval between adjacent web nozzles 5321 is 5 to 6 meters, the interval between adjacent planetary nozzles 5341 is 5 to 6 meters, and the interval between adjacent rotary nozzles 5311 is 5 to 6 meters;

[0040] S4: Control system installation, wiring between the main control console 1 and the beam storage control console 11 and the beam making control console 12, wiring between the beam storage control console 11 and the beam making control console 12 and the beam storage area 2 and the beam making area 3 respectively;

[0041] S5: Intelligent operation, the main control console 1 collects data from the temperature sensors 541 and the humidity sensors 542 in the beam storage area 2 and the beam manufacturing area 3 and gives maintenance instructions.

[0042] In order to reduce the waste of water resources, the construction of the water collection channel 52 is laid out using concrete and other impermeable materials, and the height difference is designed during the construction process to determine the direction of the water flow to the sedimentation tank 7. The sedimentation tank 7 can also be used as a device for collecting natural precipitation, which is more environmentally friendly. The beam field pipeline is relatively densely laid, and the pipeline needs to be pre-buried during the construction of the beam field to facilitate subsequent construction and reduce pipeline loss. The main pipeline 41 is laid with a durable PVC pipe with an inner diameter of 120mm. The primary pipeline 50, secondary pipeline 51, and tertiary pipeline 53 in the beam storage area 2 and the beam making area 3 are all hot-melt pipelines with an inner diameter of 60mm. Projects without winter construction can be laid out in the open, and projects under winter construction can adopt protective measures such as underground burial, heat preservation, and heating belts. The beam field has a wide maintenance area, and the top plate of the box beam 9 at the maintenance position is higher than the height of the maintenance reservoir 4, and large-scale spraying is required during the maintenance process. Considering the economy, a booster pump 40 is set to provide transportation power for the system water source. The pipe installation in beam making area 3 needs to be fixed to each other in combination with the beam making pedestal and the external formwork to ensure its stability. The spray device is the terminal component of the system and is also the most important structural component for completing the maintenance task. Therefore, different spray devices are also set up to deal with different maintenance positions. The spray device of the bottom plate is a horizontal fan-shaped horizontal nozzle 5351. The normal spraying range of the horizontal fan-shaped horizontal nozzle 5351 is about 10㎡. Generally, it is arranged at a distance of 5 to 6 meters to meet the maintenance of the bottom plate. The web spray device selects the web nozzle 5321. The web nozzle 5321 can spray a horizontal fan-shaped water mist surface, and this type of device is arranged on the branch line on the ground, and can also fill the maintenance water in the position that the bottom plate maintenance device cannot cover. The inner box spraying device adopts a planetary nozzle 5341, which is connected by the quick-release interface of the bottom pipe of the box beam 9. After the planetary nozzle 5341 is connected, it directly extends from the end of the box beam or the drain hole into the inner box of the box beam, and the excess maintenance water is collected from the drain hole to the sedimentation tank 7. The top plate spraying device selects a rotating nozzle 5311, which can be fixed (or rotated) at a fixed angle to disperse water mist in a fan shape. The spraying range of a single rotating nozzle 5311 can reach 10 to 15 square meters under full power. According to the design and layout of the corresponding number of nozzles in the top plate area of ​​the box beam, the maintenance effect can be achieved. The main control console 1 adopts the control concept of "smart +" site, and the control system adopts an overall intelligent integrated terminal control system. In order to cope with special situations, the beam field intelligence center adds independent manual (automatic) integrated control substations in each partition to meet various situations on the construction site. The system collects effective information from the construction site for intelligent analysis, and then issues scientific control instructions after calculation to achieve scientific, reasonable and economic management of beam field maintenance work. The digital system integration installation of the intelligent control system uses optical fiber network connection. Due to the large number of digital interface locations involved in the smart beam field, this networking method does not require separate wiring and supports multiple forms of connection, such as Ethernet, WIFI, 4 / 5G, etc.Users can directly access the "Smart+" system to improve management efficiency and intelligence. The beam storage console 11 and the beam making console 12 can independently control the start and stop of the maintenance equipment in this partition, and control the water volume and water pressure. At the same time, the console can choose automatic mode or manual mode. The manual control mode can deal with special situations such as network problems to ensure that on-site maintenance meets quality requirements. After the installation and networking of the water circulation system and the control system are completed, the debugging work is carried out to preliminarily debug the working conditions of the entire system to ensure that manual instructions and the smart integrated system can normally allocate the spraying device. Then the "Smart+" system programming work is carried out, that is, intelligently collect relevant data, integrate and analyze, and then issue instructions to scientifically regulate the work of the entire spraying system. After completing the basic integrated terminal control debugging of the equipment, programming can be based on the collection of various effective information, and data analysis can be carried out based on the basic information sources of region, time period, temperature, and humidity, and then scientific regulation can be carried out. The basic principle of humidity control operation is to collect the humidity conditions of the construction site, combine the evaporation, and use the "Smart+" cloud model for analysis to obtain the best maintenance time and time interval for each maintenance point on site. And during the change of seasons, humidity control is based on real-time environmental conditions, starting from the actual maintenance tasks at the construction site, and accurate calculations and scientific analysis are performed to ensure that each maintenance point achieves the best maintenance conditions.

[0043] This method combines the control terminal with intelligent construction, integrates intelligence into on-site construction, and lays a solid foundation for improving independent innovation capabilities. The spraying area, time period, and duration are set independently to avoid the occurrence of factors such as lack of responsibility of operators and human intervention, laying a solid foundation for ensuring the quality of beam concrete. The system is invested once and can be recycled. In addition to normal maintenance, no further investment is required; compared with the previous manual covering and watering maintenance, it can save millions of yuan in costs, and it is an important manifestation of refined management in grassroots projects. This method is suitable for construction projects in extreme weather areas such as high temperature, high cold, large temperature difference, and strong wind, especially for factory construction sites. It is particularly convenient. This intelligent spraying technology not only repeatedly and cyclically utilizes water resources, but also can reasonably recycle the spraying water, truly saving water resources and achieving environmental protection. In summary, this method is suitable for intelligent spraying maintenance construction of large-volume concrete such as prefabricated components that require water maintenance.

Claims

1. Intelligent water curing system for large volume concrete, characterized by: The invention comprises a main control console (1), wherein the main control console (1) is connected to a beam storage control console (11) and a beam manufacturing control console (12), wherein the beam storage control console (11) controls the maintenance channel of the beam storage area (2), and the beam manufacturing control console (12) controls the maintenance channel of the beam manufacturing area (3); a maintenance water reservoir (4) is connected to the beam storage area (2) and the beam manufacturing area (3) through a main pipeline (41); the beam storage area (2) comprises a plurality of maintenance stations (5), each maintenance station (5) is connected to a primary pipeline (50) through a secondary pipeline (51), and the primary pipeline (50) is connected to the main pipeline (41); a water collecting channel (52) is arranged on the side of the maintenance station (5), and the bottom of the water collecting channel (52) is the lowest point of the maintenance station (5); the beam manufacturing area (3) comprises a plurality of maintenance stations (5), each maintenance station (5) is connected to a primary pipeline (50) through a secondary pipeline (51), and the primary pipeline (50) is connected to the main pipeline (41); a water collecting channel (52) is arranged on the side of the maintenance station (5), and the bottom of the water collecting channel (52) is the lowest point of the maintenance station (5); A dry beam making station (31) comprises a template base (33) and a box beam template (32) located above the template base (33); the beam making station (31) is connected to a primary pipeline (50) of a beam making area (3) through a secondary pipeline (51); the primary pipeline (50) is connected to a main pipeline (41); a transition pool (6) is provided at the water inlet end of a maintenance water storage tank (4); the transition pool (6) is provided with a water quality detector (61) and the inlet end of the transition pool (6) is connected to a sedimentation tank (7); the water collection channels (52) in the beam storage area (2) and the beam making area (3) are both connected to a water collection main channel (8); the water collection main channel (8) is connected to the water inlet end of the sedimentation tank (7); and the bottom of the sedimentation tank (7) is the lowest point of the system.

2. The intelligent water curing system for large volume concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water softener (71) and / or a filter (62) is provided between the sedimentation tank (7) and the transition tank (6), and a water pump (72) is provided at the outlet of the sedimentation tank (7).

3. The intelligent water curing system for large volume concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transition tank (6) is connected to the water inlet of the maintenance water reservoir (4) through a second water pump (63), and the outlet of the maintenance water reservoir (4) is connected to the main pipeline (41) through a booster pump (40).

4. The intelligent water curing system for large volume concrete according to claim 3, characterized in that: A box beam (9) is arranged inside a box beam template (32) on a beam-making station (31), top plate pipes (531) are arranged on both sides of the box beam template (32), the top plate pipes (531) are connected to the secondary pipes (51) via tertiary pipes (53), a beam end pipe (533) is arranged at the end of the box beam template (32), and an inner cavity pipe (534) is arranged inside the box beam (9).

5. The intelligent water curing system for large volume concrete according to claim 4, characterized in that: The maintenance station (5) is used to place a box beam (9), the box beam (9) is located on a box beam pedestal (54), the secondary pipeline (51) is connected to a tertiary pipeline (53); the tertiary pipeline (53) is connected to a top plate pipeline (531), a web plate pipeline (532), a beam end pipeline (533), an inner cavity pipeline (534) and a bottom plate pipeline (535), the top plate pipeline (531), the web plate pipeline (532), the beam end pipeline (533), the inner cavity pipeline (534) and the bottom plate pipeline (535) are all arranged at intervals along the length direction of the box beam (9) and are all provided with nozzles at the top.

6. The intelligent water curing system for large volume concrete according to claim 4, characterized in that: The maintenance station (5) is used to place the box beam (9), the box beam (9) is located in the water curing tank (55), the secondary pipe (51) is connected to the tertiary pipe (53); the tertiary pipe (53) is connected to the top plate pipe (531), the web pipe (532), the beam end pipe (533) and the inner cavity pipe (534), the top plate pipe (531), the web pipe (532), the beam end pipe (533) and the inner cavity pipe (534) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the box beam (9) and the tops of the top plates are provided with nozzles. After the box beam (9) is placed in the water curing tank (55), the water level height becomes H, and the range of H is 4 cm-5 cm.

7. The construction method of the intelligent water curing system for large-volume concrete is characterized by: The following steps are included: S1: Construction preparation, preparing materials and arranging personnel division of labor; S2: Layout of spray plane pipelines. The main water collection channel (8) is connected in parallel with each water collection channel (52) and then merged into the sedimentation tank (7). The sedimentation tank (7), the transition tank (6) and the maintenance water storage tank (4) are connected and then the main pipeline (41) is laid. The main pipeline (41) is connected to each primary pipeline (50), the primary pipeline (50) is connected to each secondary pipeline (51), the secondary pipeline (51) is connected to the tertiary pipeline (53), and if the box girder (9) is located on the box girder pedestal (54), the tertiary pipeline (53) is connected to the top plate pipeline (531), the web plate pipeline (532). ), beam end pipe (533), inner cavity pipe (534) and bottom plate pipe (535); if the box beam (9) is located in the water curing tank (55), the tertiary pipe (53) is connected to the top plate pipe (531), the web pipe (532), the beam end pipe (533), the inner cavity pipe (534) and the water curing tank (55); the secondary pipe (51) of the beam making station (31) is connected to the primary pipe (50) and connected to the top plate pipe (531), the beam end pipe (533) and the inner cavity pipe (534) through the tertiary pipe (53); S3: The spray device is installed, the outlet of the bottom plate pipe (535) is connected to the horizontal fan-shaped transverse nozzle (5351), the outlet of the web plate pipe (532) is connected to the web plate nozzle (5321), the outlet of the inner cavity pipe (534) is connected to the planetary nozzle (5341), and the outlet of the top plate pipe (531) is connected to the rotating nozzle (5311); the interval between adjacent horizontal fan-shaped transverse nozzles (5351) is 5 to 6 meters, the interval between adjacent web plate nozzles (5321) is 5 to 6 meters, the interval between adjacent planetary nozzles (5341) is 5 to 6 meters, and the interval between adjacent rotating nozzles (5311) is 5 to 6 meters; S4: Control system installation, wiring between the main control console (1) and the beam storage control console (11) and the beam manufacturing control console (12), wiring between the beam storage control console (11) and the beam manufacturing control console (12) and the beam storage area (2) and the beam manufacturing area (3) respectively completed; S5: Intelligent operation, the main control console (1) collects data from the temperature sensors and humidity sensors in the beam storage area (2) and the beam manufacturing area (3) and gives maintenance instructions.

Citation Information

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