Glass bottle blow molding device and demolding method
By designing a glass bottle blow molding device including blow molding table, preform mold, blow molding assembly, trigger mechanism, blow pipe and shaping mechanism, the problem of uneven thickness during the blow molding of small-mouth glass bottles is solved, and higher molding accuracy and uniformity are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510261354.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The prior art During the blow molding process of small-mouth glass bottles, the thickness of the inner wall of the mouth of the glass bottle may be uneven, affecting the molding quality.
A glass bottle blow molding device is designed, including a blow molding table, a preform mold, a blow mold, a blow assembly, a trigger mechanism, a blow pipe and a shaping mechanism. By activating the trigger mechanism, the blowing assembly, the blowing pipe and the shaping mechanism are triggered in turn to achieve uniform shaping of the mouth of the glass bottle.
It effectively reduces the problem of inconsistent thickness of the glass bottle mouth, improves the accuracy of blow molding of glass bottles, and ensures the uniformity and smoothness of the product.
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Figure CN119750888A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass product forming equipment, and in particular to a glass bottle blow molding device and a demoulding method. Background Art
[0002] Glass bottles can be made using a variety of processes, including blowing, pressing and centrifugal casting; the advantages of blown glass are faster molding speed, the ability to produce thinner glass products, higher production efficiency and more uniform products.
[0003] When glass bottles are mechanically blow-molded, they are divided into the following methods according to their shapes: blow-blowing method, rotary blowing method, belt blowing method, and pressure-blowing method. The blow-blowing method is mostly used to cut small-mouth bottles. The first blowing is carried out in the primary mold to shape the mouth and blow it into a prototype. Then, it is transferred to the forming mold for the second blowing. For the convenience of loading, the primary mold is inverted, so that the upper opening is large and the glass droplets are easy to enter the mold. After loading, the air blowing head quickly moves to the upper part of the funnel and blows air into the primary mold. The compressed air forces the glass material into the mouth mold to form a bottle head. In order to fully fill the glass in the mouth mold, At the same time, the method of vacuuming the mouth mold is used to assist in air blowing; the bottle mouth and air cavity are formed by the rising action of the top core; the symmetry and position of the air cavity will directly affect the uniformity of the wall thickness of the product, and air blowing must be carried out immediately after the loading is completed, otherwise the glass material cannot be filled evenly after cooling and hardening; once the air blowing is completed, the core will immediately withdraw from the mouth mold, and the compressed air will immediately enter the air cavity through the gap between the core and the sleeve, and blow it into a uniform prototype. After the primary mold is fully opened, the flip mechanism will turn 180° in the vertical plane and transfer it to the secondary molding mold for secondary blow molding. The shortcomings of the prior art are that when the mouth of a small-mouthed glass bottle is blow-molded, uneven blowing or other factors may cause the inner wall of the mouth of the glass bottle blank to have uneven thickness. The uneven manufacturing of the mouth of the glass bottle does not meet the molding standards and needs to be crushed and remanufactured, which has certain shortcomings. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a glass bottle blow molding device and a demoulding method to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a glass bottle blow molding device, comprising a blow molding table and a preforming mold arranged on the blow molding table, and also comprising an air flutter component and a trigger mechanism, which are both arranged in the blow molding table; the preforming mold is also provided with an air blowing pipe, and the air blowing pipe is provided with a shaping mechanism; the trigger mechanism has the following three stations in its lateral movement stroke: in the first station, the trigger mechanism drives the air flutter component to rotate and then move down to dock with the preforming mold, and the air flutter component and the air blowing pipe are ventilated to make the bottom of the blank open to form an initial model of the bottle mouth; in the second station, the trigger mechanism drives the air blowing pipe to drive the shaping mechanism to move upward, so that an inner cavity can be blown out inside the blank, and the shaping mechanism moves to the bottle mouth; in the third station, the trigger mechanism drives the shaping mechanism to rotate and gradually unfold, so that the mouth of the blank is shaped evenly and smoothly.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: The trigger mechanism comprises a translation plate slidably connected to the blow molding station, on which a wedge block 1, two wedge blocks 2 and two wedge blocks 3 are fixedly connected, and a long pressure plate is fixedly connected to one of the wedge blocks 2.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The shaping mechanism comprises a disc vertically slidably connected to the air blowing pipe, a plurality of arc-shaped shaping pieces are connected to the disc via a rotating bar, and the plurality of arc-shaped shaping pieces are all connected to the outside of the air blowing pipe via a telescopic connecting rod.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: A support assembly is provided at the bottom of the disc, and the support assembly includes a hollow support block rotatably connected to the bottom of the disc, and wedge grooves are provided on both sides of the hollow support block. The two wedge blocks are respectively in contact with the corresponding wedge grooves during the movement of the two wedge blocks, and an elastic telescopic rod is provided between the hollow support block and the blow molding table.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: A second support assembly is provided at the bottom of the hollow support block, and the second support assembly includes a support plate. The blowing pipe is rotatably connected to the support plate. Two wedge grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the support plate. The two wedge blocks are respectively in contact with the corresponding two wedge grooves during their movement. Two elastic telescopic rods are provided between the support plate and the blow molding table.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: A long gear is fixedly connected to the blowing pipe, and a driving unit for driving the blowing pipe to rotate is arranged on the hollow support block; the driving unit includes an L-shaped tooth plate slidably connected to the hollow support block, and the long pressure plate pushes the L-shaped tooth plate to engage with the long gear during the movement of the long pressure plate, and an elastic telescopic rod three is also arranged between the L-shaped tooth plate and the hollow support block.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The air-blowing assembly includes a fixed cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the blow molding table, a long rod is arranged in the fixed cylinder, and an air-blowing head is fixedly connected to the top of the long rod; a moving block is vertically slidably connected to the blow molding table, a wedge groove three is opened in the moving block, and the wedge block one contacts with the wedge groove three during its movement; a circular ring is rotatably connected to the long rod, and a spring is arranged between the circular ring and the blow molding table.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: A guide unit is arranged in the fixed cylinder, and the guide unit comprises a track groove opened on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder. A guide rod is fixedly connected to the long rod, and the guide rod is slidably connected in the track groove.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: The blow molding table is also provided with a complete molding mold, a material taking and turning claw and a secondary blowing component.
[0014] A demoulding method based on the above-mentioned glass bottle blow molding specifically comprises the following steps: S1: After the ingredients fall into the preforming mold, the trigger mechanism moves to first trigger the air blowing component to move and dock with the preforming mold, and then blow molds the ingredients with the air blowing pipe; S2: The trigger mechanism continues to move to trigger the air blowing pipe and the shaping mechanism to move upward, so that the shaping mechanism moves to the bottle mouth of the blank; S3: The trigger mechanism moves again to trigger the shaping mechanism to rotate and gradually open, shaping the bottle mouth of the blank evenly and smoothly.
[0015] In the above technical solution, the glass bottle blow molding device and demoulding method provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects: The present invention sets a blow molding table, a preforming mold, an air-blowing component, a trigger mechanism, an air blowing pipe and a shaping mechanism that cooperate with each other. The trigger mechanism moves to sequentially trigger the air-blowing component to rotate and dock with the preforming mold, and cooperates with the air blowing pipe to form an opening for the blank in the preforming mold. After the shaping mechanism is triggered by the trigger mechanism to move up to the opening, the shaping mechanism rotates and gradually unfolds, and the opening of the ingredient can be shaped so that the opening is uniform and smooth, thereby reducing the problem of inconsistent thickness of the bottle mouth of the glass bottle due to various factors and improving the accuracy of the blow molding of the glass bottle.
[0016] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
[0017] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a group of glass bottle blow molding structures provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A partial structural cross-sectional view provided for an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a trigger mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic longitudinal section diagram of an air flapping assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a fixed cylinder structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a shaping mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8-9 A schematic longitudinal section diagram of a shaping mechanism structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] Description of reference numerals: 1. Blow molding table; 11. Blowing pipe; 21. Translation plate; 22. Wedge block 1; 23. Wedge block 2; 24. Wedge block 3; 25. Long pressure plate; 31. Disc; 32. Rotating bar; 33. Arc-shaped shaping sheet; 34. Telescopic connecting rod; 41. Hollow support block; 42. Wedge groove 1; 43. Elastic telescopic rod 1; 51. Support plate; 52. Wedge groove 2; 53. Elastic telescopic rod 2; 61. Long gear; 62. L-shaped tooth plate; 63. Elastic telescopic rod 3; 71. Fixed cylinder; 72. Long rod; 73. Air-blowing head; 74. Moving block; 75. Wedge groove 3; 76. Ring; 77. Spring; 81. Track groove; 82. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0022] See also Figure 1-10 , a glass bottle blow molding device provided in this embodiment includes a blow molding station 1 and a preforming mold arranged on the blow molding station 1, the blow molding station 1 is also provided with a complete molding mold, a material picking and turning claw and a secondary blowing assembly, the interior of the blow molding station 1 is configured to be hollow, and a maintenance door can be provided on the blow molding station 1, the preforming mold, the complete molding mold, the material picking and turning claw and the secondary blowing assembly are all arranged on the top of the blow molding station 1, and the cooperation between the preforming mold, the complete molding mold, the material picking and turning claw and the secondary blowing assembly is an existing mature technology, which will not be described in detail here, wherein the preforming mold is configured to be inverted in order to facilitate the loading of blanks, and the opening at the top is larger than the opening of the complete molding mold, and the opening at the top of the complete molding mold is smaller, which is convenient for clamping the bottleneck of the blank, and also includes an air flutter assembly and a trigger mechanism, which are both arranged in the blow molding station 1; a blowing pipe 11 is also provided in the preforming mold, and the blowing pipe 11 and the air flutter assembly are both connected to an external air supply device, and the blowing pipe 11 needs to be rotated and slidably connected to the external air supply equipment, and a shaping mechanism is arranged on the blowing pipe 11; there are the following three stations in the lateral movement stroke of the trigger mechanism: at the first station, the trigger mechanism drives the air-blowing component to rotate and then move down to dock with the preforming mold, and the air-blowing component and the blowing pipe 11 are ventilated to make the bottom of the blank open to form an initial model of the bottle mouth; at the second station, the trigger mechanism drives the blowing pipe 11 to drive the shaping mechanism to move upward, so that an inner cavity can be blown out inside the blank, and the shaping mechanism moves to the bottle mouth; at the third station, the trigger mechanism drives the shaping mechanism to rotate and gradually unfold, and shape the mouth of the blank evenly and smoothly. By adding a shaping device, the uneven wall thickness of the bottle mouth when the blowing pipe 11 blows air to the blank bottle mouth can be compensated, and the trigger mechanism moves to trigger the air-blowing component, the blowing pipe 11 and the shaping device in turn to realize the movement of different functions, thereby reducing the use of the driving source, reducing the maintenance cost, and reducing the reaction time between the various devices, and having strong practicality.
[0023] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, the trigger mechanism includes a translation plate 21 slidably connected to the blow molding table 1, and a wedge block 1 22, two wedge blocks 23 and two wedge blocks 3 24 are fixedly connected to the translation plate 21, and a long pressure plate 25 is fixedly connected to one of the wedge blocks 23, and the translation plate 21 is driven by an external driving device to move on the blow molding table 1, and the wedge block 1 22, the wedge block 23, the wedge block 3 24 and the long pressure plate 25 move synchronously and do not interfere with each other.
[0024] Furthermore, the shaping mechanism includes a disc 31 vertically slidably connected to the blowing tube 11, and a plurality of arc-shaped shaping pieces 33 are connected to the disc 31 via a rotating bar 32. The plurality of arc-shaped shaping pieces 33 are all connected to the outside of the blowing tube 11 via a telescopic connecting rod 34. The plurality of arc-shaped shaping pieces 33 are distributed in a circular array with the blowing tube 11 as the center of the circle, and when the plurality of arc-shaped shaping pieces 33 are contracted together, they are wrapped around the outside of the blowing tube 11 and form a center of the circle, and the size of the arc-shaped shaping pieces 33 is consistent with the channel reserved for the blowing tube 11 on the preforming mold.
[0025] Furthermore, a support assembly 1 is provided at the bottom of the disc 31, and the support assembly 1 includes a hollow support block 41 rotatably connected to the bottom of the disc 31, the air blowing pipe 11 passes through the hollow support block 41, and both sides of the hollow support block 41 and the direction perpendicular to the air blowing pipe 11 are configured to be hollow, and wedge grooves 1 42 are provided on both sides of the hollow support block 41, and the two wedge blocks 3 24 respectively contact the corresponding wedge grooves 1 42 during the movement stroke, and an elastic telescopic rod 1 43 is provided between the hollow support block 41 and the blow molding table 1, and the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 1 43 drives the hollow support block 41 away from the top of the inner cavity of the blow molding table 1, and when the wedge block 3 24 enters into the wedge groove 1 42, it will drive the hollow support block 41 to move upward, and at this time, it is necessary to ensure that the multiple arc-shaped shaping sheets 33 completely pass through the channel on the preforming mold and enter the opening of the blank.
[0026] In an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a support assembly 2 is provided at the bottom of the hollow support block 41, and the support assembly 2 includes a support plate 51, and the blowing pipe 11 is rotatably connected to the support plate 51. Wedge grooves 2 52 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the support plate 51, and the two wedge blocks 23 respectively contact the corresponding wedge grooves 2 52 during the movement stroke. An elastic telescopic rod 2 53 is provided between the support plate 51 and the blow molding table 1, and the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 2 53 drives the support plate 51 away from the bottom of the inner cavity of the blow molding table 1. When the elastic telescopic rod 1 43 and the elastic telescopic rod 2 53 are in a free state, the shaping mechanism completes the contraction and wraps the suction pipe to block the channel on the preforming mold, and the wedge block 2 23 preferentially contacts the wedge groove 2 52. When the wedge block 2 23 completes entering the wedge groove 2 52, the support plate 51 stops moving up, and the wedge block 3 24 can be ready to dock with the wedge groove 1 42. Therefore, the initial height of the wedge block 3 24 needs to be higher than the initial position of the wedge groove 1 42.
[0027] In the embodiment provided by the present invention, a long gear 61 is fixedly connected to the blowing tube 11, and a driving unit for driving the blowing tube 11 to rotate is arranged on the hollow support block 41; the driving unit includes an L-shaped tooth plate 62 slidably connected to the hollow support block 41, and the long pressing plate 25 pushes the L-shaped tooth plate 62 to engage with the long gear 61 during the movement of the long pressing plate 25, and an elastic telescopic rod 3 63 is also arranged between the L-shaped tooth plate 62 and the hollow support block 41, and the height of the long pressing plate 25 requires the movement trajectory of the high L-shaped tooth plate 62 to ensure that when the L-shaped tooth plate 62 moves with the hollow support block 41, the long pressing plate 25 can always push the L-shaped tooth plate 62 to move horizontally, thereby triggering the long gear 61 on the blowing tube 11 to rotate.
[0028] In the solution further provided by the present invention, the air-blowing component includes a fixed cylinder 71 fixedly connected to the top of the blow molding table 1, a long rod 72 is arranged in the fixed cylinder 71, an air-blowing head 73 is fixedly connected to the top of the long rod 72, and the air-blowing head 73 is connected to the external air supply equipment; a moving block 74 is vertically slidably connected to the blow molding table 1, a wedge groove three 75 is opened in the moving block 74, the wedge block 1 22 contacts with the wedge groove three 75 during its movement, a ring 76 is rotatably connected to the long rod 72, a spring 77 is arranged between the ring 76 and the blow molding table 1, and after the wedge block 1 22 completes the contact with the wedge groove three 75, the wedge block 2 23 can start to contact with the wedge groove 2 52.
[0029] Specifically, a guide unit is provided in the fixed cylinder 71, and the guide unit includes a track groove 81 opened on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 71, and a guide rod 82 is fixedly connected to the long rod 72, and the guide rod 82 is slidably connected in the track groove 81. The track groove 81 is composed of a spiral part and a vertical groove part spliced together. The structure and movement mode of the secondary blowing component can also be the same as the setting of the air fluttering component.
[0030] A demoulding method based on the above glass bottle blow molding specifically comprises the following steps: S1: After the ingredients fall into the preforming mold, the trigger mechanism moves to first trigger the air blowing component to move and dock with the preforming mold, and cooperates with the air blowing pipe 11 to blow mold the ingredients; S2: The trigger mechanism continues to move to trigger the air blowing pipe 11 and the shaping mechanism to move upward, so that the shaping mechanism moves to the bottle mouth of the blank; S3: The trigger mechanism moves again to trigger the shaping mechanism to rotate and gradually open, shaping the bottle mouth of the blank evenly and smoothly.
[0031] Working principle: during operation, after the blank enters the preforming mold, the wedge block 22 is driven to move and enter the wedge groove 3 75 in the moving block 74 by driving the translation plate 21, and the entry will gradually drive the moving block 74 to drive the long rod 72 to move downward. During the downward movement of the long rod 72, its fixed guide rod 82 will move along the spiral part of the track groove 81 in the fixed cylinder 71, thereby driving the downward moving long rod 72 to drive the air-blowing head 73 to rotate to the top of the preforming mold, and then the guide rod 82 enters the vertical part of the track groove 81. At this time, the long rod 72 drives the air-blowing head 73 to enter the preforming mold to block the top of it, and the wedge block 22 completely enters the wedge groove 3 75 inside the moving block 74. At this time, the wedge block 22 continues to move. The continued movement will not drive the moving block 74 to move downward, and the external air supply device is started to supply air to the air blowing head 73 and the air blowing pipe 11. The air blowing head 73 applies pressure to the blank from above, so that the blank enters the bottom of the preforming mold, and the air blowing pipe 11 blows air to blow an opening in the center of the blank, that is, the bottle mouth. At this time, the translation plate 21 continues to move, so that the wedge block 23 contacts the wedge groove 2 52 on the support plate 51, thereby driving the support plate 51 to move upward. The upward movement of the support plate 51 drives the air blowing pipe 11 to move upward synchronously, and the support plate 51 moves upward. At the same time, the hollow support block 41 abutting against the top thereof will be supported to move upward synchronously, so that the multiple arc-shaped shaping pieces 33 arranged outside the air blowing pipe 11 enter the opening of the blank; When multiple arc-shaped shaping pieces 33 enter the opening of the blank, wedge block 23 completely enters wedge groove 2 52. At this time, wedge block 23 continues to move without driving support plate 51 to move up. Then wedge block 3 24 set on translation plate 21 will enter into wedge groove 1 42 in hollow support block 41. At this time, hollow support block 41 will push disc 31 to move up, and support plate 51 will remain stationary under the action of stretched elastic telescopic rod 2 53. Therefore, the height of blowing tube 11 and arc-shaped shaping piece 33 entering the blank remains unchanged, and the distance between disc 31 and arc-shaped shaping piece 33 is reduced. At this time, the rotating bar 32 can drive the blowing tube 11 to move up. The multiple arc-shaped shaping pieces 33 expand slowly, and can extrude and shape the inner wall of the bottle mouth. When the wedge block 3 24 enters the wedge groove 1 42, the long pressing plate 25 arranged on the wedge block 23 contacts the L-shaped tooth plate 62 and pushes the L-shaped tooth plate 62 to move. The L-shaped tooth plate 62 moves and engages with the long gear 61 arranged on the blowing pipe 11, so that the blowing pipe 11 drives the multiple arc-shaped shaping pieces 33 to rotate. The arc-shaped shaping pieces 33 rotate and drive the disc 31 to rotate on the hollow supporting block 41 through the rotating bar 32. At this time, the multiple arc-shaped shaping pieces 33 rotate while gradually expanding, so that the bottle mouth of the blank can be shaped more smoothly and evenly. After the shaping is completed, the wedge block three 24 is first separated from the wedge groove one 42 on the hollow support block 41, and the hollow support block 41 is reset under the action of the elastic telescopic rod one 43, so that the multiple opened arc-shaped shaping pieces 33 are contracted. At the same time, the thrust of the long pressure plate 25 on the L-shaped tooth plate 62 is reduced. After the L-shaped tooth plate 62 is reset under the action of the elastic telescopic rod three 63, the wedge block two 23 is separated from the wedge groove two 52 on the support plate 51, and under the action of the elastic telescopic rod two 53, the contracted arc-shaped shaping piece 33 and the blowing pipe 11 are driven to reset. Finally, the wedge block one 22 is separated from the wedge groove three 75 in the moving block 74, and the long rod 72 drives the air-blowing head 73 to move up along the shape of the track groove 81 under the action of the spring 77, and then rotates to reset.
[0032] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A glass bottle blow molding device, comprising a blow molding table (1) and a preforming mold arranged on the blow molding table (1), characterized in that: It also includes an air blowing component and a trigger mechanism, both of which are arranged in the blow molding station (1); the preforming mold is also provided with an air blowing pipe (11), and the air blowing pipe (11) is provided with a shaping mechanism; The trigger mechanism has the following three positions in its lateral motion: At the first workstation, the trigger mechanism drives the air flapping assembly to rotate and then move downward to dock with the preforming mold, and then the air flapping assembly communicates with the air blowing pipe (11) to open the bottom of the blank to form an initial model of the bottle mouth; At the second workstation, the trigger mechanism drives the air blowing pipe (11) to drive the shaping mechanism to move upward, so that an inner cavity can be blown out inside the blank, and the shaping mechanism moves to the bottle mouth; At the third station, the trigger mechanism drives the shaping mechanism to rotate and gradually expand, so as to shape the mouth of the blank evenly and smoothly.
2. A glass bottle blow molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger mechanism comprises a translation plate (21) slidably connected to the blow molding table (1), a wedge block 1 (22), two wedge blocks 2 (23) and two wedge blocks 3 (24) being fixedly connected to the translation plate (21), wherein a long pressing plate (25) is fixedly connected to one of the wedge blocks 2 (23).
3. A glass bottle blow molding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shaping mechanism comprises a disc (31) vertically slidably connected to the air blowing pipe (11), a plurality of arc-shaped shaping pieces (33) being connected to the disc (31) via a rotating bar (32), and the plurality of arc-shaped shaping pieces (33) are all connected to the outside of the air blowing pipe (11) via a telescopic connecting rod (34).
4. A glass bottle blow molding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support assembly 1 is provided at the bottom of the disc (31), and the support assembly 1 includes a hollow support block (41) rotatably connected to the bottom of the disc (31), and wedge grooves 1 (42) are provided on both sides of the hollow support block (41). The two wedge blocks 3 (24) respectively contact the corresponding wedge grooves 1 (42) during their movement, and an elastic telescopic rod 1 (43) is provided between the hollow support block (41) and the blow molding table (1).
5. A glass bottle blow molding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second support assembly is provided at the bottom of the hollow support block (41), the second support assembly comprising a support plate (51), the air blowing pipe (11) is rotatably connected to the support plate (51), two sides of the bottom of the support plate (51) are provided with two wedge grooves (52), the two wedge blocks (23) respectively contact the corresponding two wedge grooves (52) during their movement, and two elastic telescopic rods (53) are provided between the support plate (51) and the blow molding table (1).
6. A glass bottle blow molding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air blowing pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a long gear (61), and the hollow support block (41) is provided with a driving unit for driving the air blowing pipe (11) to rotate; The driving unit comprises an L-shaped toothed plate (62) slidably connected to the hollow support block (41); the long pressing plate (25) pushes the L-shaped toothed plate (62) to engage with the long gear (61) during the movement; and an elastic telescopic rod (63) is further provided between the L-shaped toothed plate (62) and the hollow support block (41).
7. A glass bottle blow molding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air fluttering assembly comprises a fixed cylinder (71) fixedly connected to the top of the blow molding table (1), a long rod (72) is arranged in the fixed cylinder (71), and an air fluttering head (73) is fixedly connected to the top of the long rod (72); A moving block (74) is vertically slidably connected to the blow molding table (1), and a wedge groove three (75) is provided in the moving block (74). The wedge block one (22) contacts the wedge groove three (75) during its movement. A circular ring (76) is rotatably connected to the long rod (72), and a spring (77) is provided between the circular ring (76) and the blow molding table (1).
8. A glass bottle blow molding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A guide unit is provided in the fixed cylinder (71), the guide unit comprising a track groove (81) formed on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (71), a guide rod (82) is fixedly connected to the long rod (72), and the guide rod (82) is slidably connected in the track groove (81).
9. A glass bottle blow molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blow molding table (1) is also provided with a complete molding mold, a material taking and turning claw, and a secondary blowing component.
10. A demoulding method for glass bottle blow molding according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1: After the ingredients fall into the preforming mold, the trigger mechanism moves to first trigger the air blowing component to move and dock with the preforming mold, and then cooperates with the air blowing pipe (11) to blow mold the ingredients; S2: the trigger mechanism continues to move to trigger the air blowing pipe (11) and the shaping mechanism moves upward, so that the shaping mechanism moves to the bottle mouth of the blank; S3: The trigger mechanism moves again to trigger the shaping mechanism to rotate and gradually open, shaping the bottle mouth of the blank evenly and smoothly.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plastic system for glass bottle blowing
CN113845293A
Glass bottle blowing equipment
CN217052025U
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